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pp.c:pp_i_negate: No PUTBACK necessary
[perl5.git] / pp_sys.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e
LW		 1/* pp_sys.c
2 *
fdf8c088 3 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
1129b882 4 * 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
a0d0e21e
LW		 5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
12 * But only a short way ahead its floor and the walls on either side were
13 * cloven by a great fissure, out of which the red glare came, now leaping
14 * up, now dying down into darkness; and all the while far below there was
15 * a rumour and a trouble as of great engines throbbing and labouring.
4ac71550
TC		 16 *
17 * [p.945 of _The Lord of the Rings_, VI/iii: "Mount Doom"]
a0d0e21e
LW		 18 */
19
166f8a29
DM		 20/* This file contains system pp ("push/pop") functions that
21 * execute the opcodes that make up a perl program. A typical pp function
22 * expects to find its arguments on the stack, and usually pushes its
23 * results onto the stack, hence the 'pp' terminology. Each OP structure
24 * contains a pointer to the relevant pp_foo() function.
25 *
26 * By 'system', we mean ops which interact with the OS, such as pp_open().
27 */
28
a0d0e21e 29#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 30#define PERL_IN_PP_SYS_C
a0d0e21e 31#include "perl.h"
d95a2ea5
CB		 32#include "time64.h"
33#include "time64.c"
a0d0e21e 34
f1066039
JH		 35#ifdef I_SHADOW
36/* Shadow password support for solaris - pdo@cs.umd.edu
37 * Not just Solaris: at least HP-UX, IRIX, Linux.
3813c136
JH		 38 * The API is from SysV.
39 *
40 * There are at least two more shadow interfaces,
41 * see the comments in pp_gpwent().
42 *
43 * --jhi */
44# ifdef __hpux__
c529f79d 45/* There is a MAXINT coming from <shadow.h> <- <hpsecurity.h> <- <values.h>
301e8125 46 * and another MAXINT from "perl.h" <- <sys/param.h>. */
3813c136
JH		 47# undef MAXINT
48# endif
49# include <shadow.h>
8c0bfa08
PB		 50#endif
51
76c32331 52#ifdef I_SYS_RESOURCE
53# include <sys/resource.h>
16d20bd9 54#endif
a0d0e21e 55
2986a63f
JH		 56#ifdef NETWARE
57NETDB_DEFINE_CONTEXT
58#endif
59
a0d0e21e 60#ifdef HAS_SELECT
1e743fda
JH		 61# ifdef I_SYS_SELECT
62# include <sys/select.h>
63# endif
a0d0e21e 64#endif
a0d0e21e 65
dc45a647
MB		 66/* XXX Configure test needed.
67 h_errno might not be a simple 'int', especially for multi-threaded
5ff3f7a4
GS		 68 applications, see "extern int errno in perl.h". Creating such
69 a test requires taking into account the differences between
70 compiling multithreaded and singlethreaded ($ccflags et al).
71 HOST_NOT_FOUND is typically defined in <netdb.h>.
dc45a647 72*/
cb50131a 73#if defined(HOST_NOT_FOUND) && !defined(h_errno) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
a0d0e21e
LW		 74extern int h_errno;
75#endif
76
77#ifdef HAS_PASSWD
78# ifdef I_PWD
79# include <pwd.h>
80# else
fd8cd3a3 81# if !defined(VMS)
20ce7b12
GS		 82 struct passwd *getpwnam (char *);
83 struct passwd *getpwuid (Uid_t);
fd8cd3a3 84# endif
a0d0e21e 85# endif
28e8609d 86# ifdef HAS_GETPWENT
10bc17b6 87#ifndef getpwent
20ce7b12 88 struct passwd *getpwent (void);
c2a8f790 89#elif defined (VMS) && defined (my_getpwent)
9fa802f3 90 struct passwd *Perl_my_getpwent (pTHX);
10bc17b6 91#endif
28e8609d 92# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 93#endif
94
95#ifdef HAS_GROUP
96# ifdef I_GRP
97# include <grp.h>
98# else
20ce7b12
GS		 99 struct group *getgrnam (char *);
100 struct group *getgrgid (Gid_t);
a0d0e21e 101# endif
28e8609d 102# ifdef HAS_GETGRENT
10bc17b6 103#ifndef getgrent
20ce7b12 104 struct group *getgrent (void);
10bc17b6 105#endif
28e8609d 106# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 107#endif
108
109#ifdef I_UTIME
3730b96e 110# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
3fe9a6f1 111# include <sys/utime.h>
112# else
113# include <utime.h>
114# endif
a0d0e21e 115#endif
a0d0e21e 116
cbdc8872 117#ifdef HAS_CHSIZE
cd52b7b2 118# ifdef my_chsize /* Probably #defined to Perl_my_chsize in embed.h */
119# undef my_chsize
120# endif
72cc7e2a 121# define my_chsize PerlLIO_chsize
27da23d5
JH		 122#else
123# ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE
124# define my_chsize PerlLIO_chsize
125# else
126I32 my_chsize(int fd, Off_t length);
127# endif
cbdc8872 128#endif
129
ff68c719 130#ifdef HAS_FLOCK
131# define FLOCK flock
132#else /* no flock() */
133
36477c24 134 /* fcntl.h might not have been included, even if it exists, because
135 the current Configure only sets I_FCNTL if it's needed to pick up
136 the *_OK constants. Make sure it has been included before testing
137 the fcntl() locking constants. */
138# if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && !defined(I_FCNTL)
139# include <fcntl.h>
140# endif
141
9d9004a9 142# if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(FCNTL_CAN_LOCK)
ff68c719 143# define FLOCK fcntl_emulate_flock
144# define FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK
145# else /* no flock() or fcntl(F_SETLK,...) */
146# ifdef HAS_LOCKF
147# define FLOCK lockf_emulate_flock
148# define LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK
149# endif /* lockf */
150# endif /* no flock() or fcntl(F_SETLK,...) */
151
152# ifdef FLOCK
20ce7b12 153 static int FLOCK (int, int);
ff68c719 154
155 /*
156 * These are the flock() constants. Since this sytems doesn't have
157 * flock(), the values of the constants are probably not available.
158 */
159# ifndef LOCK_SH
160# define LOCK_SH 1
161# endif
162# ifndef LOCK_EX
163# define LOCK_EX 2
164# endif
165# ifndef LOCK_NB
166# define LOCK_NB 4
167# endif
168# ifndef LOCK_UN
169# define LOCK_UN 8
170# endif
171# endif /* emulating flock() */
172
173#endif /* no flock() */
55497cff 174
85ab1d1d 175#define ZBTLEN 10
27da23d5 176static const char zero_but_true[ZBTLEN + 1] = "0 but true";
85ab1d1d 177
5ff3f7a4
GS		 178#if defined(I_SYS_ACCESS) && !defined(R_OK)
179# include <sys/access.h>
180#endif
181
a4af207c
JH		 182#include "reentr.h"
183
9cffb111
OS		 184#ifdef __Lynx__
185/* Missing protos on LynxOS */
186void sethostent(int);
187void endhostent(void);
188void setnetent(int);
189void endnetent(void);
190void setprotoent(int);
191void endprotoent(void);
192void setservent(int);
193void endservent(void);
194#endif
195
faee0e31 196#undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS /* EFFective uid/gid ACCESS */
5ff3f7a4
GS		 197
198/* F_OK unused: if stat() cannot find it... */
199
d7558cad 200#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS) && defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(EFF_ONLY_OK) && !defined(NO_EFF_ONLY_OK)
c955f117 201 /* Digital UNIX (when the EFF_ONLY_OK gets fixed), UnixWare */
d7558cad 202# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS(p,f) (access((p), (f) | EFF_ONLY_OK))
5ff3f7a4
GS		 203#endif
204
d7558cad 205#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS) && defined(HAS_EACCESS)
3813c136 206# ifdef I_SYS_SECURITY
5ff3f7a4
GS		 207# include <sys/security.h>
208# endif
c955f117
JH		 209# ifdef ACC_SELF
210 /* HP SecureWare */
d7558cad 211# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS(p,f) (eaccess((p), (f), ACC_SELF))
c955f117
JH		 212# else
213 /* SCO */
d7558cad 214# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS(p,f) (eaccess((p), (f)))
c955f117 215# endif
5ff3f7a4
GS		 216#endif
217
d7558cad 218#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS) && defined(HAS_ACCESSX) && defined(ACC_SELF)
c955f117 219 /* AIX */
d7558cad 220# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS(p,f) (accessx((p), (f), ACC_SELF))
5ff3f7a4
GS		 221#endif
222
d7558cad
NC		 223
224#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS) && defined(HAS_ACCESS) \
327c3667
GS		 225 && (defined(HAS_SETREUID) || defined(HAS_SETRESUID) \
226 || defined(HAS_SETREGID) || defined(HAS_SETRESGID))
5ff3f7a4 227/* The Hard Way. */
327c3667 228STATIC int
7f4774ae 229S_emulate_eaccess(pTHX_ const char* path, Mode_t mode)
ba106d47 230{
c4420975
AL		 231 const Uid_t ruid = getuid();
232 const Uid_t euid = geteuid();
233 const Gid_t rgid = getgid();
234 const Gid_t egid = getegid();
5ff3f7a4
GS		 235 int res;
236
5ff3f7a4 237#if !defined(HAS_SETREUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID)
cea2e8a9 238 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective uid is not implemented");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 239#else
240#ifdef HAS_SETREUID
241 if (setreuid(euid, ruid))
242#else
243#ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
244 if (setresuid(euid, ruid, (Uid_t)-1))
245#endif
246#endif
dcbac5bb 247 /* diag_listed_as: entering effective %s failed */
cea2e8a9 248 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "entering effective uid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 249#endif
250
251#if !defined(HAS_SETREGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID)
cea2e8a9 252 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective gid is not implemented");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 253#else
254#ifdef HAS_SETREGID
255 if (setregid(egid, rgid))
256#else
257#ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
258 if (setresgid(egid, rgid, (Gid_t)-1))
259#endif
260#endif
dcbac5bb 261 /* diag_listed_as: entering effective %s failed */
cea2e8a9 262 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "entering effective gid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 263#endif
264
265 res = access(path, mode);
266
267#ifdef HAS_SETREUID
268 if (setreuid(ruid, euid))
269#else
270#ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
271 if (setresuid(ruid, euid, (Uid_t)-1))
272#endif
273#endif
dcbac5bb 274 /* diag_listed_as: leaving effective %s failed */
cea2e8a9 275 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "leaving effective uid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 276
277#ifdef HAS_SETREGID
278 if (setregid(rgid, egid))
279#else
280#ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
281 if (setresgid(rgid, egid, (Gid_t)-1))
282#endif
283#endif
dcbac5bb 284 /* diag_listed_as: leaving effective %s failed */
cea2e8a9 285 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "leaving effective gid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 286
287 return res;
288}
d6864606 289# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS(p,f) (S_emulate_eaccess(aTHX_ (p), (f)))
5ff3f7a4
GS		 290#endif
291
a0d0e21e
LW		 292PP(pp_backtick)
293{
20b7effb 294 dSP; dTARGET;
760ac839 295 PerlIO *fp;
1b6737cc 296 const char * const tmps = POPpconstx;
f54cb97a 297 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
e1ec3a88 298 const char *mode = "r";
54310121 299
a0d0e21e 300 TAINT_PROPER("``");
16fe6d59
GS		 301 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOPEN_IN_RAW)
302 mode = "rb";
303 else if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF)
304 mode = "rt";
2fbb330f 305 fp = PerlProc_popen(tmps, mode);
a0d0e21e 306 if (fp) {
11bcd5da 307 const char * const type = Perl_PerlIO_context_layers(aTHX_ NULL);
ac27b0f5
NIS		 308 if (type && *type)
309 PerlIO_apply_layers(aTHX_ fp,mode,type);
310
54310121 311 if (gimme == G_VOID) {
96827780
MB		 312 char tmpbuf[256];
313 while (PerlIO_read(fp, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf) > 0)
a79db61d 314 NOOP;
54310121 315 }
316 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
d343c3ef 317 ENTER_with_name("backtick");
75af1a9c 318 SAVESPTR(PL_rs);
fa326138 319 PL_rs = &PL_sv_undef;
76f68e9b 320 sv_setpvs(TARG, ""); /* note that this preserves previous buffer */
bd61b366 321 while (sv_gets(TARG, fp, SvCUR(TARG)) != NULL)
a79db61d 322 NOOP;
d343c3ef 323 LEAVE_with_name("backtick");
a0d0e21e 324 XPUSHs(TARG);
aa689395 325 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
a0d0e21e
LW		 326 }
327 else {
a0d0e21e 328 for (;;) {
561b68a9 329 SV * const sv = newSV(79);
bd61b366 330 if (sv_gets(sv, fp, 0) == NULL) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 331 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
332 break;
333 }
6e449a3a 334 mXPUSHs(sv);
a0d0e21e 335 if (SvLEN(sv) - SvCUR(sv) > 20) {
1da4ca5f 336 SvPV_shrink_to_cur(sv);
a0d0e21e 337 }
aa689395 338 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 339 }
340 }
2fbb330f 341 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(PerlProc_pclose(fp));
aa689395 342 TAINT; /* "I believe that this is not gratuitous!" */
a0d0e21e
LW		 343 }
344 else {
37038d91 345 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(-1);
54310121 346 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
a0d0e21e
LW		 347 RETPUSHUNDEF;
348 }
349
350 RETURN;
351}
352
353PP(pp_glob)
354{
355 OP *result;
9426e1a5 356 dSP;
9423a867
FC		 357 GV * const gv = (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) ? NULL : (GV *)POPs;
358
359 PUTBACK;
360
151cea25
FC		 361 /* make a copy of the pattern if it is gmagical, to ensure that magic
362 * is called once and only once */
9423a867 363 if (SvGMAGICAL(TOPs)) TOPs = sv_2mortal(newSVsv(TOPs));
9426e1a5 364
fc99edcf 365 tryAMAGICunTARGETlist(iter_amg, (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL));
d1bea3d8
DM		 366
367 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
368 /* call Perl-level glob function instead. Stack args are:
9423a867 369 * MARK, wildcard
d1bea3d8
DM		 370 * and following OPs should be: gv(CORE::GLOBAL::glob), entersub
371 * */
372 return NORMAL;
373 }
d67594ff 374 if (PL_globhook) {
d67594ff
FC		 375 PL_globhook(aTHX);
376 return NORMAL;
377 }
f5284f61 378
71686f12
GS		 379 /* Note that we only ever get here if File::Glob fails to load
380 * without at the same time croaking, for some reason, or if
381 * perl was built with PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB */
382
d343c3ef 383 ENTER_with_name("glob");
a0d0e21e 384
c90c0ff4 385#ifndef VMS
284167a5 386 if (TAINTING_get) {
7bac28a0 387 /*
388 * The external globbing program may use things we can't control,
389 * so for security reasons we must assume the worst.
390 */
391 TAINT;
22c35a8c 392 taint_proper(PL_no_security, "glob");
7bac28a0 393 }
c90c0ff4 394#endif /* !VMS */
7bac28a0 395
3280af22 396 SAVESPTR(PL_last_in_gv); /* We don't want this to be permanent. */
9423a867 397 PL_last_in_gv = gv;
a0d0e21e 398
3280af22 399 SAVESPTR(PL_rs); /* This is not permanent, either. */
84bafc02 400 PL_rs = newSVpvs_flags("\000", SVs_TEMP);
c07a80fd 401#ifndef DOSISH
402#ifndef CSH
6b88bc9c 403 *SvPVX(PL_rs) = '\n';
a0d0e21e 404#endif /* !CSH */
55497cff 405#endif /* !DOSISH */
c07a80fd 406
a0d0e21e 407 result = do_readline();
d343c3ef 408 LEAVE_with_name("glob");
a0d0e21e
LW		 409 return result;
410}
411
a0d0e21e
LW		 412PP(pp_rcatline)
413{
146174a9 414 PL_last_in_gv = cGVOP_gv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 415 return do_readline();
416}
417
418PP(pp_warn)
419{
20b7effb 420 dSP; dMARK;
c5df3096 421 SV *exsv;
06bf62c7 422 STRLEN len;
b59aed67 423 if (SP - MARK > 1) {
a0d0e21e 424 dTARGET;
3280af22 425 do_join(TARG, &PL_sv_no, MARK, SP);
c5df3096 426 exsv = TARG;
a0d0e21e
LW		 427 SP = MARK + 1;
428 }
b59aed67 429 else if (SP == MARK) {
c5df3096 430 exsv = &PL_sv_no;
b59aed67 431 EXTEND(SP, 1);
83f957ec 432 SP = MARK + 1;
b59aed67 433 }
a0d0e21e 434 else {
c5df3096 435 exsv = TOPs;
ef5fe392 436 if (SvGMAGICAL(exsv)) exsv = sv_mortalcopy(exsv);
a0d0e21e 437 }
06bf62c7 438
72d74926 439 if (SvROK(exsv) || (SvPV_const(exsv, len), len)) {
c5df3096
Z		 440 /* well-formed exception supplied */
441 }
c5df3096 442 else {
eed484f9
DD		 443 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
444 SvGETMAGIC(errsv);
445 if (SvROK(errsv)) {
446 if (SvGMAGICAL(errsv)) {
ef5fe392 447 exsv = sv_newmortal();
eed484f9 448 sv_setsv_nomg(exsv, errsv);
ef5fe392 449 }
eed484f9 450 else exsv = errsv;
ef5fe392 451 }
eed484f9 452 else if (SvPOKp(errsv) ? SvCUR(errsv) : SvNIOKp(errsv)) {
ef5fe392 453 exsv = sv_newmortal();
eed484f9 454 sv_setsv_nomg(exsv, errsv);
ef5fe392
FC		 455 sv_catpvs(exsv, "\t...caught");
456 }
457 else {
c5df3096 458 exsv = newSVpvs_flags("Warning: something's wrong", SVs_TEMP);
ef5fe392 459 }
c5df3096 460 }
3b7f69a5
FC		 461 if (SvROK(exsv) && !PL_warnhook)
462 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, SVfARG(exsv));
463 else warn_sv(exsv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 464 RETSETYES;
465}
466
467PP(pp_die)
468{
20b7effb 469 dSP; dMARK;
c5df3096 470 SV *exsv;
06bf62c7 471 STRLEN len;
96e176bf 472#ifdef VMS
97124ef6
FC		 473 VMSISH_HUSHED =
474 VMSISH_HUSHED || (PL_curcop->op_private & OPpHUSH_VMSISH);
96e176bf 475#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 476 if (SP - MARK != 1) {
477 dTARGET;
3280af22 478 do_join(TARG, &PL_sv_no, MARK, SP);
c5df3096 479 exsv = TARG;
a0d0e21e
LW		 480 SP = MARK + 1;
481 }
482 else {
c5df3096 483 exsv = TOPs;
a0d0e21e 484 }
c5df3096 485
72d74926 486 if (SvROK(exsv) || (SvPV_const(exsv, len), len)) {
c5df3096
Z		 487 /* well-formed exception supplied */
488 }
eed484f9
DD		 489 else {
490 SV * const errsv = ERRSV;
8b3945e7 491 SvGETMAGIC(errsv);
eed484f9
DD		 492 if (SvROK(errsv)) {
493 exsv = errsv;
494 if (sv_isobject(exsv)) {
495 HV * const stash = SvSTASH(SvRV(exsv));
496 GV * const gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "PROPAGATE");
497 if (gv) {
498 SV * const file = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(CopFILE(PL_curcop),0));
499 SV * const line = sv_2mortal(newSVuv(CopLINE(PL_curcop)));
500 EXTEND(SP, 3);
501 PUSHMARK(SP);
502 PUSHs(exsv);
503 PUSHs(file);
504 PUSHs(line);
505 PUTBACK;
506 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(GvCV(gv)),
507 G_SCALAR|G_EVAL|G_KEEPERR);
508 exsv = sv_mortalcopy(*PL_stack_sp--);
509 }
05423cc9 510 }
4e6ea2c3 511 }
8b3945e7 512 else if (SvPOK(errsv) && SvCUR(errsv)) {
eed484f9
DD		 513 exsv = sv_mortalcopy(errsv);
514 sv_catpvs(exsv, "\t...propagated");
515 }
516 else {
517 exsv = newSVpvs_flags("Died", SVs_TEMP);
518 }
c5df3096 519 }
81d52ecd 520 die_sv(exsv);
a25b5927 521 NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
263fdd5b 522 return NULL; /* avoid missing return from non-void function warning */
a0d0e21e
LW		 523}
524
525/* I/O. */
526
d682515d 527OP *
3e0cb5de 528Perl_tied_method(pTHX_ SV *methname, SV **sp, SV *const sv,
d682515d 529 const MAGIC *const mg, const U32 flags, U32 argc, ...)
6bcca55b 530{
d8ef3a16
DM		 531 SV **orig_sp = sp;
532 I32 ret_args;
533
d682515d 534 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_TIED_METHOD;
6bcca55b
NC		 535
536 /* Ensure that our flag bits do not overlap. */
6d59e610
LM		 537 STATIC_ASSERT_STMT((TIED_METHOD_MORTALIZE_NOT_NEEDED & G_WANT) == 0);
538 STATIC_ASSERT_STMT((TIED_METHOD_ARGUMENTS_ON_STACK & G_WANT) == 0);
539 STATIC_ASSERT_STMT((TIED_METHOD_SAY & G_WANT) == 0);
6bcca55b 540
d8ef3a16
DM		 541 PUTBACK; /* sp is at *foot* of args, so this pops args from old stack */
542 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC);
543 EXTEND(SP, argc+1); /* object + args */
6bcca55b 544 PUSHMARK(sp);
d682515d 545 PUSHs(SvTIED_obj(sv, mg));
d8ef3a16
DM		 546 if (flags & TIED_METHOD_ARGUMENTS_ON_STACK) {
547 Copy(orig_sp + 2, sp + 1, argc, SV*); /* copy args to new stack */
1a8c1d59 548 sp += argc;
d8ef3a16 549 }
1a8c1d59 550 else if (argc) {
d682515d
NC		 551 const U32 mortalize_not_needed
552 = flags & TIED_METHOD_MORTALIZE_NOT_NEEDED;
6bcca55b 553 va_list args;
0d5509eb 554 va_start(args, argc);
6bcca55b
NC		 555 do {
556 SV *const arg = va_arg(args, SV *);
557 if(mortalize_not_needed)
558 PUSHs(arg);
559 else
560 mPUSHs(arg);
561 } while (--argc);
562 va_end(args);
563 }
564
565 PUTBACK;
d682515d 566 ENTER_with_name("call_tied_method");
94bc412f
NC		 567 if (flags & TIED_METHOD_SAY) {
568 /* local $\ = "\n" */
569 SAVEGENERICSV(PL_ors_sv);
570 PL_ors_sv = newSVpvs("\n");
571 }
3e0cb5de 572 ret_args = call_sv(methname, (flags & G_WANT)|G_METHOD_NAMED);
d8ef3a16
DM		 573 SPAGAIN;
574 orig_sp = sp;
575 POPSTACK;
576 SPAGAIN;
577 if (ret_args) { /* copy results back to original stack */
578 EXTEND(sp, ret_args);
579 Copy(orig_sp - ret_args + 1, sp + 1, ret_args, SV*);
580 sp += ret_args;
581 PUTBACK;
582 }
d682515d 583 LEAVE_with_name("call_tied_method");
6bcca55b
NC		 584 return NORMAL;
585}
586
d682515d
NC		 587#define tied_method0(a,b,c,d) \
588 Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ a,b,c,d,G_SCALAR,0)
589#define tied_method1(a,b,c,d,e) \
590 Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ a,b,c,d,G_SCALAR,1,e)
591#define tied_method2(a,b,c,d,e,f) \
592 Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ a,b,c,d,G_SCALAR,2,e,f)
6bcca55b 593
a0d0e21e
LW		 594PP(pp_open)
595{
20b7effb 596 dSP;
a567e93b
NIS		 597 dMARK; dORIGMARK;
598 dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 599 SV *sv;
5b468f54 600 IO *io;
5c144d81 601 const char *tmps;
a0d0e21e 602 STRLEN len;
a567e93b 603 bool ok;
a0d0e21e 604
159b6efe 605 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(*++MARK);
c4420975 606
13be902c 607 if (!isGV(gv) && !(SvTYPE(gv) == SVt_PVLV && isGV_with_GP(gv)))
cea2e8a9 608 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle");
abc718f2 609
a79db61d 610 if ((io = GvIOp(gv))) {
a5e1d062 611 const MAGIC *mg;
36477c24 612 IoFLAGS(GvIOp(gv)) &= ~IOf_UNTAINT;
853846ea 613
a2a5de95 614 if (IoDIRP(io))
d1d15184 615 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN2(WARN_IO, WARN_DEPRECATED),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 616 "Opening dirhandle %"HEKf" also as a file",
617 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
abc718f2 618
ad64d0ec 619 mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
c4420975
AL		 620 if (mg) {
621 /* Method's args are same as ours ... */
622 /* ... except handle is replaced by the object */
3e0cb5de 623 return Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ SV_CONST(OPEN), mark - 1, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg,
d682515d
NC		 624 G_SCALAR | TIED_METHOD_ARGUMENTS_ON_STACK,
625 sp - mark);
c4420975 626 }
4592e6ca
NIS		 627 }
628
a567e93b
NIS		 629 if (MARK < SP) {
630 sv = *++MARK;
631 }
632 else {
35a08ec7 633 sv = GvSVn(gv);
a567e93b
NIS		 634 }
635
5c144d81 636 tmps = SvPV_const(sv, len);
d5eb9a46 637 ok = do_open6(gv, tmps, len, NULL, MARK+1, (SP-MARK));
a567e93b
NIS		 638 SP = ORIGMARK;
639 if (ok)
3280af22
NIS		 640 PUSHi( (I32)PL_forkprocess );
641 else if (PL_forkprocess == 0) /* we are a new child */
a0d0e21e
LW		 642 PUSHi(0);
643 else
644 RETPUSHUNDEF;
645 RETURN;
646}
647
648PP(pp_close)
649{
20b7effb 650 dSP;
30901a8a
FC		 651 GV * const gv =
652 MAXARG == 0 || (!TOPs && !POPs) ? PL_defoutgv : MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
1d603a67 653
2addaaf3
NC		 654 if (MAXARG == 0)
655 EXTEND(SP, 1);
656
a79db61d
AL		 657 if (gv) {
658 IO * const io = GvIO(gv);
659 if (io) {
a5e1d062 660 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d 661 if (mg) {
3e0cb5de 662 return tied_method0(SV_CONST(CLOSE), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg);
a79db61d
AL		 663 }
664 }
1d603a67 665 }
54310121 666 PUSHs(boolSV(do_close(gv, TRUE)));
a0d0e21e
LW		 667 RETURN;
668}
669
670PP(pp_pipe_op)
671{
a0d0e21e 672#ifdef HAS_PIPE
9cad6237 673 dSP;
eb578fdb
KW		 674 IO *rstio;
675 IO *wstio;
a0d0e21e
LW		 676 int fd[2];
677
159b6efe
NC		 678 GV * const wgv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
679 GV * const rgv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
a0d0e21e 680
8a6c0fcb
FC		 681 assert (isGV_with_GP(rgv));
682 assert (isGV_with_GP(wgv));
a0d0e21e 683 rstio = GvIOn(rgv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 684 if (IoIFP(rstio))
685 do_close(rgv, FALSE);
49225470
DD		 686
687 wstio = GvIOn(wgv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 688 if (IoIFP(wstio))
689 do_close(wgv, FALSE);
690
6ad3d225 691 if (PerlProc_pipe(fd) < 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 692 goto badexit;
693
460c8493
IZ		 694 IoIFP(rstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r"PIPE_OPEN_MODE);
695 IoOFP(wstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w"PIPE_OPEN_MODE);
b5ac89c3 696 IoOFP(rstio) = IoIFP(rstio);
a0d0e21e 697 IoIFP(wstio) = IoOFP(wstio);
50952442
JH		 698 IoTYPE(rstio) = IoTYPE_RDONLY;
699 IoTYPE(wstio) = IoTYPE_WRONLY;
a0d0e21e
LW		 700
701 if (!IoIFP(rstio) || !IoOFP(wstio)) {
a79db61d
AL		 702 if (IoIFP(rstio))
703 PerlIO_close(IoIFP(rstio));
704 else
705 PerlLIO_close(fd[0]);
706 if (IoOFP(wstio))
707 PerlIO_close(IoOFP(wstio));
708 else
709 PerlLIO_close(fd[1]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 710 goto badexit;
711 }
4771b018 712#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
375ed12a
JH		 713 /* ensure close-on-exec */
714 if ((fcntl(fd[0], F_SETFD,fd[0] > PL_maxsysfd) < 0) ||
715 (fcntl(fd[1], F_SETFD,fd[1] > PL_maxsysfd) < 0))
716 goto badexit;
4771b018 717#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 718 RETPUSHYES;
719
720badexit:
721 RETPUSHUNDEF;
722#else
cea2e8a9 723 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "pipe");
a0d0e21e
LW		 724#endif
725}
726
727PP(pp_fileno)
728{
20b7effb 729 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 730 GV *gv;
731 IO *io;
760ac839 732 PerlIO *fp;
a5e1d062 733 const MAGIC *mg;
4592e6ca 734
a0d0e21e
LW		 735 if (MAXARG < 1)
736 RETPUSHUNDEF;
159b6efe 737 gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
9c9f25b8 738 io = GvIO(gv);
4592e6ca 739
9c9f25b8 740 if (io
ad64d0ec 741 && (mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar)))
5b468f54 742 {
3e0cb5de 743 return tied_method0(SV_CONST(FILENO), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg);
4592e6ca
NIS		 744 }
745
67f2cc75
AC		 746 if (io && IoDIRP(io)) {
747#if defined(HAS_DIRFD) || defined(HAS_DIR_DD_FD)
748 PUSHi(my_dirfd(IoDIRP(io)));
749 RETURN;
750#elif defined(ENOTSUP)
751 errno = ENOTSUP; /* Operation not supported */
752 RETPUSHUNDEF;
753#elif defined(EOPNOTSUPP)
754 errno = EOPNOTSUPP; /* Operation not supported on socket */
755 RETPUSHUNDEF;
756#else
757 errno = EINVAL; /* Invalid argument */
758 RETPUSHUNDEF;
759#endif
760 }
761
9c9f25b8 762 if (!io || !(fp = IoIFP(io))) {
c289d2f7
JH		 763 /* Can't do this because people seem to do things like
764 defined(fileno($foo)) to check whether $foo is a valid fh.
51087808
NC		 765
766 report_evil_fh(gv);
c289d2f7 767 */
a0d0e21e 768 RETPUSHUNDEF;
c289d2f7
JH		 769 }
770
760ac839 771 PUSHi(PerlIO_fileno(fp));
a0d0e21e
LW		 772 RETURN;
773}
774
775PP(pp_umask)
776{
27da23d5 777 dSP;
d7e492a4 778#ifdef HAS_UMASK
27da23d5 779 dTARGET;
761237fe 780 Mode_t anum;
a0d0e21e 781
58536d15 782 if (MAXARG < 1 || (!TOPs && !POPs)) {
b0b546b3
GA		 783 anum = PerlLIO_umask(022);
784 /* setting it to 022 between the two calls to umask avoids
785 * to have a window where the umask is set to 0 -- meaning
786 * that another thread could create world-writeable files. */
787 if (anum != 022)
788 (void)PerlLIO_umask(anum);
a0d0e21e
LW		 789 }
790 else
6ad3d225 791 anum = PerlLIO_umask(POPi);
a0d0e21e
LW		 792 TAINT_PROPER("umask");
793 XPUSHi(anum);
794#else
a0288114 795 /* Only DIE if trying to restrict permissions on "user" (self).
eec2d3df
GS		 796 * Otherwise it's harmless and more useful to just return undef
797 * since 'group' and 'other' concepts probably don't exist here. */
58536d15 798 if (MAXARG >= 1 && (TOPs||POPs) && (POPi & 0700))
cea2e8a9 799 DIE(aTHX_ "umask not implemented");
6b88bc9c 800 XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW		 801#endif
802 RETURN;
803}
804
805PP(pp_binmode)
806{
20b7effb 807 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 808 GV *gv;
809 IO *io;
760ac839 810 PerlIO *fp;
a0714e2c 811 SV *discp = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 812
813 if (MAXARG < 1)
814 RETPUSHUNDEF;
60382766 815 if (MAXARG > 1) {
16fe6d59 816 discp = POPs;
60382766 817 }
a0d0e21e 818
159b6efe 819 gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
9c9f25b8 820 io = GvIO(gv);
4592e6ca 821
9c9f25b8 822 if (io) {
a5e1d062 823 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d 824 if (mg) {
bc0c81ca
NC		 825 /* This takes advantage of the implementation of the varargs
826 function, which I don't think that the optimiser will be able to
827 figure out. Although, as it's a static function, in theory it
828 could. */
3e0cb5de 829 return Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ SV_CONST(BINMODE), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg,
d682515d
NC		 830 G_SCALAR|TIED_METHOD_MORTALIZE_NOT_NEEDED,
831 discp ? 1 : 0, discp);
a79db61d 832 }
4592e6ca 833 }
a0d0e21e 834
9c9f25b8 835 if (!io || !(fp = IoIFP(io))) {
51087808 836 report_evil_fh(gv);
b5fe5ca2 837 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
50f846a7
SC		 838 RETPUSHUNDEF;
839 }
a0d0e21e 840
40d98b49 841 PUTBACK;
f0a78170 842 {
a79b25b7
VP		 843 STRLEN len = 0;
844 const char *d = NULL;
845 int mode;
846 if (discp)
847 d = SvPV_const(discp, len);
848 mode = mode_from_discipline(d, len);
f0a78170
NC		 849 if (PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, IoTYPE(io), mode, d)) {
850 if (IoOFP(io) && IoOFP(io) != IoIFP(io)) {
851 if (!PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ IoOFP(io), IoTYPE(io), mode, d)) {
852 SPAGAIN;
853 RETPUSHUNDEF;
854 }
855 }
856 SPAGAIN;
857 RETPUSHYES;
858 }
859 else {
860 SPAGAIN;
861 RETPUSHUNDEF;
38af81ff 862 }
40d98b49 863 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 864}
865
866PP(pp_tie)
867{
20b7effb 868 dSP; dMARK;
a0d0e21e 869 HV* stash;
07822e36 870 GV *gv = NULL;
a0d0e21e 871 SV *sv;
1df70142 872 const I32 markoff = MARK - PL_stack_base;
e1ec3a88 873 const char *methname;
14befaf4 874 int how = PERL_MAGIC_tied;
e336de0d 875 U32 items;
c4420975 876 SV *varsv = *++MARK;
a0d0e21e 877
6b05c17a
NIS		 878 switch(SvTYPE(varsv)) {
879 case SVt_PVHV:
aec0c0cc
FC		 880 {
881 HE *entry;
6b05c17a 882 methname = "TIEHASH";
aec0c0cc
FC		 883 if (HvLAZYDEL(varsv) && (entry = HvEITER((HV *)varsv))) {
884 HvLAZYDEL_off(varsv);
885 hv_free_ent((HV *)varsv, entry);
886 }
85fbaab2 887 HvEITER_set(MUTABLE_HV(varsv), 0);
6b05c17a 888 break;
aec0c0cc 889 }
6b05c17a
NIS		 890 case SVt_PVAV:
891 methname = "TIEARRAY";
ce65bc73
FC		 892 if (!AvREAL(varsv)) {
893 if (!AvREIFY(varsv))
894 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Cannot tie unreifiable array");
895 av_clear((AV *)varsv);
896 AvREIFY_off(varsv);
897 AvREAL_on(varsv);
898 }
6b05c17a
NIS		 899 break;
900 case SVt_PVGV:
13be902c 901 case SVt_PVLV:
8bb5f786 902 if (isGV_with_GP(varsv) && !SvFAKE(varsv)) {
6e592b3a
BM		 903 methname = "TIEHANDLE";
904 how = PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar;
905 /* For tied filehandles, we apply tiedscalar magic to the IO
906 slot of the GP rather than the GV itself. AMS 20010812 */
907 if (!GvIOp(varsv))
908 GvIOp(varsv) = newIO();
ad64d0ec 909 varsv = MUTABLE_SV(GvIOp(varsv));
6e592b3a
BM		 910 break;
911 }
13733cde
FC		 912 if (SvTYPE(varsv) == SVt_PVLV && LvTYPE(varsv) == 'y') {
913 vivify_defelem(varsv);
914 varsv = LvTARG(varsv);
915 }
924ba076 916 /* FALLTHROUGH */
6b05c17a
NIS		 917 default:
918 methname = "TIESCALAR";
14befaf4 919 how = PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar;
6b05c17a
NIS		 920 break;
921 }
e336de0d 922 items = SP - MARK++;
a91d1d42 923 if (sv_isobject(*MARK)) { /* Calls GET magic. */
d343c3ef 924 ENTER_with_name("call_TIE");
e788e7d3 925 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC);
e336de0d 926 PUSHMARK(SP);
eb160463 927 EXTEND(SP,(I32)items);
e336de0d
GS		 928 while (items--)
929 PUSHs(*MARK++);
930 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 931 call_method(methname, G_SCALAR);
301e8125 932 }
6b05c17a 933 else {
086d2913
NC		 934 /* Can't use call_method here, else this: fileno FOO; tie @a, "FOO"
935 * will attempt to invoke IO::File::TIEARRAY, with (best case) the
936 * wrong error message, and worse case, supreme action at a distance.
937 * (Sorry obfuscation writers. You're not going to be given this one.)
6b05c17a 938 */
4886938f
BF		 939 stash = gv_stashsv(*MARK, 0);
940 if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, methname))) {
35c1215d 941 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate object method \"%s\" via package \"%"SVf"\"",
a91d1d42 942 methname, SVfARG(SvOK(*MARK) ? *MARK : &PL_sv_no));
6b05c17a 943 }
d343c3ef 944 ENTER_with_name("call_TIE");
e788e7d3 945 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC);
e336de0d 946 PUSHMARK(SP);
eb160463 947 EXTEND(SP,(I32)items);
e336de0d
GS		 948 while (items--)
949 PUSHs(*MARK++);
950 PUTBACK;
ad64d0ec 951 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(GvCV(gv)), G_SCALAR);
6b05c17a 952 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 953 SPAGAIN;
954
955 sv = TOPs;
d3acc0f7 956 POPSTACK;
a0d0e21e 957 if (sv_isobject(sv)) {
33c27489 958 sv_unmagic(varsv, how);
ae21d580 959 /* Croak if a self-tie on an aggregate is attempted. */
b881518d 960 if (varsv == SvRV(sv) &&
d87ebaca
YST		 961 (SvTYPE(varsv) == SVt_PVAV ||
962 SvTYPE(varsv) == SVt_PVHV))
ae21d580
JH		 963 Perl_croak(aTHX_
964 "Self-ties of arrays and hashes are not supported");
a0714e2c 965 sv_magic(varsv, (SvRV(sv) == varsv ? NULL : sv), how, NULL, 0);
a0d0e21e 966 }
d343c3ef 967 LEAVE_with_name("call_TIE");
3280af22 968 SP = PL_stack_base + markoff;
a0d0e21e
LW		 969 PUSHs(sv);
970 RETURN;
971}
972
b1c05ba5
DM		 973
974/* also used for: pp_dbmclose() */
975
a0d0e21e
LW		 976PP(pp_untie)
977{
20b7effb 978 dSP;
5b468f54 979 MAGIC *mg;
33c27489 980 SV *sv = POPs;
1df70142 981 const char how = (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV || SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV)
14befaf4 982 ? PERL_MAGIC_tied : PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar;
55497cff 983
ca0d4ed9 984 if (isGV_with_GP(sv) && !SvFAKE(sv) && !(sv = MUTABLE_SV(GvIOp(sv))))
5b468f54
AMS		 985 RETPUSHYES;
986
13733cde
FC		 987 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVLV && LvTYPE(sv) == 'y' &&
988 !(sv = defelem_target(sv, NULL))) RETPUSHUNDEF;
989
65eba18f 990 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg(sv, how))) {
1b6737cc 991 SV * const obj = SvRV(SvTIED_obj(sv, mg));
fa2b88e0 992 if (obj) {
c4420975 993 GV * const gv = gv_fetchmethod_autoload(SvSTASH(obj), "UNTIE", FALSE);
0bd48802 994 CV *cv;
c4420975 995 if (gv && isGV(gv) && (cv = GvCV(gv))) {
fa2b88e0 996 PUSHMARK(SP);
c33ef3ac 997 PUSHs(SvTIED_obj(MUTABLE_SV(gv), mg));
6e449a3a 998 mXPUSHi(SvREFCNT(obj) - 1);
fa2b88e0 999 PUTBACK;
d343c3ef 1000 ENTER_with_name("call_UNTIE");
ad64d0ec 1001 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(cv), G_VOID);
d343c3ef 1002 LEAVE_with_name("call_UNTIE");
fa2b88e0
JS		 1003 SPAGAIN;
1004 }
a2a5de95
NC		 1005 else if (mg && SvREFCNT(obj) > 1) {
1006 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_UNTIE),
1007 "untie attempted while %"UVuf" inner references still exist",
1008 (UV)SvREFCNT(obj) - 1 ) ;
c4420975 1009 }
cbdc8872 1010 }
1011 }
38193a09 1012 sv_unmagic(sv, how) ;
55497cff 1013 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1014}
1015
c07a80fd 1016PP(pp_tied)
1017{
39644a26 1018 dSP;
1b6737cc 1019 const MAGIC *mg;
b3cf4821 1020 dTOPss;
1df70142 1021 const char how = (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV || SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV)
14befaf4 1022 ? PERL_MAGIC_tied : PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar;
5b468f54 1023
4be76e1f 1024 if (isGV_with_GP(sv) && !SvFAKE(sv) && !(sv = MUTABLE_SV(GvIOp(sv))))
b3cf4821 1025 goto ret_undef;
c07a80fd 1026
13733cde 1027 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVLV && LvTYPE(sv) == 'y' &&
b3cf4821 1028 !(sv = defelem_target(sv, NULL))) goto ret_undef;
13733cde 1029
155aba94 1030 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg(sv, how))) {
b3cf4821
DD		 1031 SETs(SvTIED_obj(sv, mg));
1032 return NORMAL; /* PUTBACK not needed, pp_tied never moves SP */
c07a80fd 1033 }
b3cf4821
DD		 1034 ret_undef:
1035 SETs(&PL_sv_undef);
1036 return NORMAL;
c07a80fd 1037}
1038
a0d0e21e
LW		 1039PP(pp_dbmopen)
1040{
20b7effb 1041 dSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1042 dPOPPOPssrl;
1043 HV* stash;
07822e36 1044 GV *gv = NULL;
a0d0e21e 1045
85fbaab2 1046 HV * const hv = MUTABLE_HV(POPs);
84bafc02 1047 SV * const sv = newSVpvs_flags("AnyDBM_File", SVs_TEMP);
da51bb9b 1048 stash = gv_stashsv(sv, 0);
8ebc5c01 1049 if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "TIEHASH"))) {
a0d0e21e 1050 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 1051 require_pv("AnyDBM_File.pm");
a0d0e21e 1052 SPAGAIN;
eff494dd 1053 if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "TIEHASH")))
cea2e8a9 1054 DIE(aTHX_ "No dbm on this machine");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1055 }
1056
57d3b86d 1057 ENTER;
924508f0 1058 PUSHMARK(SP);
6b05c17a 1059
924508f0 1060 EXTEND(SP, 5);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1061 PUSHs(sv);
1062 PUSHs(left);
1063 if (SvIV(right))
6e449a3a 1064 mPUSHu(O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
a0d0e21e 1065 else
480e0d3c 1066 {
6e449a3a 1067 mPUSHu(O_RDWR);
480e0d3c
FC		 1068 if (!SvOK(right)) right = &PL_sv_no;
1069 }
a0d0e21e 1070 PUSHs(right);
57d3b86d 1071 PUTBACK;
ad64d0ec 1072 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(GvCV(gv)), G_SCALAR);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1073 SPAGAIN;
1074
1075 if (!sv_isobject(TOPs)) {
924508f0
GS		 1076 SP--;
1077 PUSHMARK(SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1078 PUSHs(sv);
1079 PUSHs(left);
6e449a3a 1080 mPUSHu(O_RDONLY);
a0d0e21e 1081 PUSHs(right);
a0d0e21e 1082 PUTBACK;
ad64d0ec 1083 call_sv(MUTABLE_SV(GvCV(gv)), G_SCALAR);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1084 SPAGAIN;
1085 }
1086
6b05c17a 1087 if (sv_isobject(TOPs)) {
ad64d0ec
NC		 1088 sv_unmagic(MUTABLE_SV(hv), PERL_MAGIC_tied);
1089 sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(hv), TOPs, PERL_MAGIC_tied, NULL, 0);
6b05c17a 1090 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1091 LEAVE;
1092 RETURN;
1093}
1094
a0d0e21e
LW		 1095PP(pp_sselect)
1096{
a0d0e21e 1097#ifdef HAS_SELECT
20b7effb 1098 dSP; dTARGET;
eb578fdb
KW		 1099 I32 i;
1100 I32 j;
1101 char *s;
1102 SV *sv;
65202027 1103 NV value;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1104 I32 maxlen = 0;
1105 I32 nfound;
1106 struct timeval timebuf;
1107 struct timeval *tbuf = &timebuf;
1108 I32 growsize;
1109 char *fd_sets[4];
1110#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
1111 I32 masksize;
1112 I32 offset;
1113 I32 k;
1114
1115# if BYTEORDER & 0xf0000
1116# define ORDERBYTE (0x88888888 - BYTEORDER)
1117# else
1118# define ORDERBYTE (0x4444 - BYTEORDER)
1119# endif
1120
1121#endif
1122
1123 SP -= 4;
1124 for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
c4420975 1125 SV * const sv = SP[i];
9d6d5a79 1126 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
15547071
GA		 1127 if (!SvOK(sv))
1128 continue;
ba3062ae
FC		 1129 if (SvREADONLY(sv)) {
1130 if (!(SvPOK(sv) && SvCUR(sv) == 0))
cb077ed2 1131 Perl_croak_no_modify();
ba3062ae
FC		 1132 }
1133 else if (SvIsCOW(sv)) sv_force_normal_flags(sv, 0);
4ef2275c 1134 if (!SvPOK(sv)) {
9d6d5a79
FC		 1135 if (!SvPOKp(sv))
1136 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC),
1137 "Non-string passed as bitmask");
1138 SvPV_force_nomg_nolen(sv); /* force string conversion */
4ef2275c 1139 }
729c079f 1140 j = SvCUR(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1141 if (maxlen < j)
1142 maxlen = j;
1143 }
1144
5ff3f7a4 1145/* little endians can use vecs directly */
e366b469 1146#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
5ff3f7a4 1147# ifdef NFDBITS
a0d0e21e 1148
5ff3f7a4
GS		 1149# ifndef NBBY
1150# define NBBY 8
1151# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 1152
1153 masksize = NFDBITS / NBBY;
5ff3f7a4 1154# else
a0d0e21e 1155 masksize = sizeof(long); /* documented int, everyone seems to use long */
5ff3f7a4 1156# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 1157 Zero(&fd_sets[0], 4, char*);
1158#endif
1159
ad517f75
MHM		 1160# if SELECT_MIN_BITS == 1
1161 growsize = sizeof(fd_set);
1162# else
1163# if defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__FD_SETSIZE)
1164# undef SELECT_MIN_BITS
1165# define SELECT_MIN_BITS __FD_SETSIZE
1166# endif
e366b469
PG		 1167 /* If SELECT_MIN_BITS is greater than one we most probably will want
1168 * to align the sizes with SELECT_MIN_BITS/8 because for example
1169 * in many little-endian (Intel, Alpha) systems (Linux, OS/2, Digital
f05550c0 1170 * UNIX, Solaris, Darwin) the smallest quantum select() operates
e366b469
PG		 1171 * on (sets/tests/clears bits) is 32 bits. */
1172 growsize = maxlen + (SELECT_MIN_BITS/8 - (maxlen % (SELECT_MIN_BITS/8)));
e366b469
PG		 1173# endif
1174
a0d0e21e 1175 sv = SP[4];
90eaaf02 1176 SvGETMAGIC(sv);
a0d0e21e 1177 if (SvOK(sv)) {
90eaaf02 1178 value = SvNV_nomg(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1179 if (value < 0.0)
1180 value = 0.0;
1181 timebuf.tv_sec = (long)value;
65202027 1182 value -= (NV)timebuf.tv_sec;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1183 timebuf.tv_usec = (long)(value * 1000000.0);
1184 }
1185 else
4608196e 1186 tbuf = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1187
1188 for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
1189 sv = SP[i];
15547071 1190 if (!SvOK(sv) || SvCUR(sv) == 0) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1191 fd_sets[i] = 0;
1192 continue;
1193 }
4ef2275c 1194 assert(SvPOK(sv));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1195 j = SvLEN(sv);
1196 if (j < growsize) {
1197 Sv_Grow(sv, growsize);
a0d0e21e 1198 }
c07a80fd 1199 j = SvCUR(sv);
1200 s = SvPVX(sv) + j;
1201 while (++j <= growsize) {
1202 *s++ = '\0';
1203 }
1204
a0d0e21e
LW		 1205#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
1206 s = SvPVX(sv);
a02a5408 1207 Newx(fd_sets[i], growsize, char);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1208 for (offset = 0; offset < growsize; offset += masksize) {
1209 for (j = 0, k=ORDERBYTE; j < masksize; j++, (k >>= 4))
1210 fd_sets[i][j+offset] = s[(k % masksize) + offset];
1211 }
1212#else
1213 fd_sets[i] = SvPVX(sv);
1214#endif
1215 }
1216
dc4c69d9
JH		 1217#ifdef PERL_IRIX5_SELECT_TIMEVAL_VOID_CAST
1218 /* Can't make just the (void*) conditional because that would be
1219 * cpp #if within cpp macro, and not all compilers like that. */
1220 nfound = PerlSock_select(
1221 maxlen * 8,
1222 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[1],
1223 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[2],
1224 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[3],
1225 (void*) tbuf); /* Workaround for compiler bug. */
1226#else
6ad3d225 1227 nfound = PerlSock_select(
a0d0e21e
LW		 1228 maxlen * 8,
1229 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[1],
1230 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[2],
1231 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[3],
1232 tbuf);
dc4c69d9 1233#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 1234 for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
1235 if (fd_sets[i]) {
1236 sv = SP[i];
1237#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
1238 s = SvPVX(sv);
1239 for (offset = 0; offset < growsize; offset += masksize) {
1240 for (j = 0, k=ORDERBYTE; j < masksize; j++, (k >>= 4))
1241 s[(k % masksize) + offset] = fd_sets[i][j+offset];
1242 }
1243 Safefree(fd_sets[i]);
1244#endif
1245 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
1246 }
1247 }
1248
4189264e 1249 PUSHi(nfound);
82334630 1250 if (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY && tbuf) {
65202027
DS		 1251 value = (NV)(timebuf.tv_sec) +
1252 (NV)(timebuf.tv_usec) / 1000000.0;
6e449a3a 1253 mPUSHn(value);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1254 }
1255 RETURN;
1256#else
cea2e8a9 1257 DIE(aTHX_ "select not implemented");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1258#endif
1259}
1260
8226a3d7 1261/*
dcccc8ff
KW		 1262
1263=head1 GV Functions
1264
8226a3d7
NC		 1265=for apidoc setdefout
1266
1267Sets PL_defoutgv, the default file handle for output, to the passed in
72d33970 1268typeglob. As PL_defoutgv "owns" a reference on its typeglob, the reference
8226a3d7
NC		 1269count of the passed in typeglob is increased by one, and the reference count
1270of the typeglob that PL_defoutgv points to is decreased by one.
1271
1272=cut
1273*/
1274
4633a7c4 1275void
864dbfa3 1276Perl_setdefout(pTHX_ GV *gv)
4633a7c4 1277{
9a9bb270
FC		 1278 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SETDEFOUT;
1279 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(gv);
ef8d46e8 1280 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_defoutgv);
3280af22 1281 PL_defoutgv = gv;
4633a7c4
LW		 1282}
1283
a0d0e21e
LW		 1284PP(pp_select)
1285{
20b7effb 1286 dSP; dTARGET;
4633a7c4 1287 HV *hv;
159b6efe 1288 GV * const newdefout = (PL_op->op_private > 0) ? (MUTABLE_GV(POPs)) : NULL;
099be4f1 1289 GV * egv = GvEGVx(PL_defoutgv);
0df2568b 1290 GV * const *gvp;
4633a7c4 1291
4633a7c4 1292 if (!egv)
3280af22 1293 egv = PL_defoutgv;
099be4f1 1294 hv = isGV_with_GP(egv) ? GvSTASH(egv) : NULL;
0df2568b 1295 gvp = hv && HvENAME(hv)
204263bc
FC		 1296 ? (GV**)hv_fetch(hv, GvNAME(egv), HEK_UTF8(GvNAME_HEK(egv)) ? -GvNAMELEN(egv) : GvNAMELEN(egv), FALSE)
1297 : NULL;
0df2568b 1298 if (gvp && *gvp == egv) {
bd61b366 1299 gv_efullname4(TARG, PL_defoutgv, NULL, TRUE);
f86702cc 1300 XPUSHTARG;
0df2568b
FC		 1301 }
1302 else {
ad64d0ec 1303 mXPUSHs(newRV(MUTABLE_SV(egv)));
4633a7c4
LW		 1304 }
1305
1306 if (newdefout) {
ded8aa31
GS		 1307 if (!GvIO(newdefout))
1308 gv_IOadd(newdefout);
4633a7c4
LW		 1309 setdefout(newdefout);
1310 }
1311
a0d0e21e
LW		 1312 RETURN;
1313}
1314
1315PP(pp_getc)
1316{
20b7effb 1317 dSP; dTARGET;
30901a8a
FC		 1318 GV * const gv =
1319 MAXARG==0 || (!TOPs && !POPs) ? PL_stdingv : MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
9c9f25b8 1320 IO *const io = GvIO(gv);
2ae324a7 1321
ac3697cd
NC		 1322 if (MAXARG == 0)
1323 EXTEND(SP, 1);
1324
9c9f25b8 1325 if (io) {
a5e1d062 1326 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d 1327 if (mg) {
0240605e 1328 const U32 gimme = GIMME_V;
3e0cb5de 1329 Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ SV_CONST(GETC), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg, gimme, 0);
0240605e
NC		 1330 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
1331 SPAGAIN;
a79db61d 1332 SvSetMagicSV_nosteal(TARG, TOPs);
0240605e
NC		 1333 }
1334 return NORMAL;
a79db61d 1335 }
2ae324a7 1336 }
90133b69 1337 if (!gv || do_eof(gv)) { /* make sure we have fp with something */
51087808 1338 if (!io || (!IoIFP(io) && IoTYPE(io) != IoTYPE_WRONLY))
831e4cc3 1339 report_evil_fh(gv);
b5fe5ca2 1340 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
a0d0e21e 1341 RETPUSHUNDEF;
90133b69 1342 }
bbce6d69 1343 TAINT;
76f68e9b 1344 sv_setpvs(TARG, " ");
9bc64814 1345 *SvPVX(TARG) = PerlIO_getc(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv))); /* should never be EOF */
7d59b7e4
NIS		 1346 if (PerlIO_isutf8(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv)))) {
1347 /* Find out how many bytes the char needs */
aa07b2f6 1348 Size_t len = UTF8SKIP(SvPVX_const(TARG));
7d59b7e4
NIS		 1349 if (len > 1) {
1350 SvGROW(TARG,len+1);
1351 len = PerlIO_read(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv)),SvPVX(TARG)+1,len-1);
1352 SvCUR_set(TARG,1+len);
1353 }
1354 SvUTF8_on(TARG);
1355 }
88c34251 1356 else SvUTF8_off(TARG);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1357 PUSHTARG;
1358 RETURN;
1359}
1360
76e3520e 1361STATIC OP *
cea2e8a9 1362S_doform(pTHX_ CV *cv, GV *gv, OP *retop)
a0d0e21e 1363{
eb578fdb 1364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
f54cb97a 1365 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
a0d0e21e 1366
7918f24d
NC		 1367 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOFORM;
1368
535e48ea 1369 if (CvCLONE(cv))
7b190374
NC		 1370 cv = MUTABLE_CV(sv_2mortal(MUTABLE_SV(cv_clone(cv))));
1371
a0d0e21e
LW		 1372 ENTER;
1373 SAVETMPS;
1374
146174a9 1375 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_FORMAT, PL_stack_sp);
10067d9a 1376 PUSHFORMAT(cx, retop);
f32c7e86
FC		 1377 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 2) {
1378 PERL_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK();
1379 pad_push(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
1380 }
fd617465 1381 SAVECOMPPAD();
f32c7e86 1382 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(cv), CvDEPTH(cv));
a0d0e21e 1383
4633a7c4 1384 setdefout(gv); /* locally select filehandle so $% et al work */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1385 return CvSTART(cv);
1386}
1387
1388PP(pp_enterwrite)
1389{
39644a26 1390 dSP;
eb578fdb
KW		 1391 GV *gv;
1392 IO *io;
a0d0e21e 1393 GV *fgv;
07822e36
JH		 1394 CV *cv = NULL;
1395 SV *tmpsv = NULL;
a0d0e21e 1396
2addaaf3 1397 if (MAXARG == 0) {
2addaaf3 1398 EXTEND(SP, 1);
49225470 1399 gv = PL_defoutgv;
2addaaf3 1400 }
a0d0e21e 1401 else {
159b6efe 1402 gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
a0d0e21e 1403 if (!gv)
3280af22 1404 gv = PL_defoutgv;
a0d0e21e 1405 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1406 io = GvIO(gv);
1407 if (!io) {
1408 RETPUSHNO;
1409 }
1410 if (IoFMT_GV(io))
1411 fgv = IoFMT_GV(io);
1412 else
1413 fgv = gv;
1414
2d1ebc9b 1415 assert(fgv);
a79db61d 1416
a0d0e21e 1417 cv = GvFORM(fgv);
a0d0e21e 1418 if (!cv) {
10edeb5d 1419 tmpsv = sv_newmortal();
f4a7049d 1420 gv_efullname4(tmpsv, fgv, NULL, FALSE);
2d1ebc9b 1421 DIE(aTHX_ "Undefined format \"%"SVf"\" called", SVfARG(tmpsv));
a0d0e21e 1422 }
44a8e56a 1423 IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_DIDTOP;
8e4ecf23 1424 RETURNOP(doform(cv,gv,PL_op->op_next));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1425}
1426
1427PP(pp_leavewrite)
1428{
20b7effb 1429 dSP;
f9c764c5 1430 GV * const gv = cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_format.gv;
eb578fdb 1431 IO * const io = GvIOp(gv);
8b8cacda 1432 PerlIO *ofp;
760ac839 1433 PerlIO *fp;
8772537c
AL		 1434 SV **newsp;
1435 I32 gimme;
eb578fdb 1436 PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
8f89e5a9 1437 OP *retop;
a0d0e21e 1438
8b8cacda
B		 1439 if (!io || !(ofp = IoOFP(io)))
1440 goto forget_top;
1441
760ac839 1442 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "left=%ld, todo=%ld\n",
3280af22 1443 (long)IoLINES_LEFT(io), (long)FmLINES(PL_formtarget)));
8b8cacda 1444
3280af22
NIS		 1445 if (IoLINES_LEFT(io) < FmLINES(PL_formtarget) &&
1446 PL_formtarget != PL_toptarget)
a0d0e21e 1447 {
4633a7c4
LW		 1448 GV *fgv;
1449 CV *cv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1450 if (!IoTOP_GV(io)) {
1451 GV *topgv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1452
1453 if (!IoTOP_NAME(io)) {
1b6737cc 1454 SV *topname;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1455 if (!IoFMT_NAME(io))
1456 IoFMT_NAME(io) = savepv(GvNAME(gv));
d0c0e7dd
FC		 1457 topname = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%"HEKf"_TOP",
1458 HEKfARG(GvNAME_HEK(gv))));
f776e3cd 1459 topgv = gv_fetchsv(topname, 0, SVt_PVFM);
748a9306 1460 if ((topgv && GvFORM(topgv)) ||
fafc274c 1461 !gv_fetchpvs("top", GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVFM))
2e0de35c 1462 IoTOP_NAME(io) = savesvpv(topname);
a0d0e21e 1463 else
89529cee 1464 IoTOP_NAME(io) = savepvs("top");
a0d0e21e 1465 }
f776e3cd 1466 topgv = gv_fetchpv(IoTOP_NAME(io), 0, SVt_PVFM);
a0d0e21e 1467 if (!topgv || !GvFORM(topgv)) {
b929a54b 1468 IoLINES_LEFT(io) = IoPAGE_LEN(io);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1469 goto forget_top;
1470 }
1471 IoTOP_GV(io) = topgv;
1472 }
748a9306
LW		 1473 if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_DIDTOP) { /* Oh dear. It still doesn't fit. */
1474 I32 lines = IoLINES_LEFT(io);
504618e9 1475 const char *s = SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget);
8e07c86e
AD		 1476 if (lines <= 0) /* Yow, header didn't even fit!!! */
1477 goto forget_top;
748a9306
LW		 1478 while (lines-- > 0) {
1479 s = strchr(s, '\n');
1480 if (!s)
1481 break;
1482 s++;
1483 }
1484 if (s) {
f54cb97a 1485 const STRLEN save = SvCUR(PL_formtarget);
aa07b2f6 1486 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, s - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
d75029d0
NIS		 1487 do_print(PL_formtarget, ofp);
1488 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, save);
3280af22
NIS		 1489 sv_chop(PL_formtarget, s);
1490 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) -= IoLINES_LEFT(io);
748a9306
LW		 1491 }
1492 }
a0d0e21e 1493 if (IoLINES_LEFT(io) >= 0 && IoPAGE(io) > 0)
f6dfc736 1494 do_print(GvSV(gv_fetchpvs("\f", GV_ADD, SVt_PV)), ofp);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1495 IoLINES_LEFT(io) = IoPAGE_LEN(io);
1496 IoPAGE(io)++;
3280af22 1497 PL_formtarget = PL_toptarget;
748a9306 1498 IoFLAGS(io) |= IOf_DIDTOP;
4633a7c4 1499 fgv = IoTOP_GV(io);
636013b3 1500 assert(fgv); /* IoTOP_GV(io) should have been set above */
4633a7c4 1501 cv = GvFORM(fgv);
1df70142
AL		 1502 if (!cv) {
1503 SV * const sv = sv_newmortal();
bd61b366 1504 gv_efullname4(sv, fgv, NULL, FALSE);
44b7e78a 1505 DIE(aTHX_ "Undefined top format \"%"SVf"\" called", SVfARG(sv));
4633a7c4 1506 }
43cd5cb7 1507 return doform(cv, gv, PL_op);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1508 }
1509
1510 forget_top:
3280af22 1511 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
8f89e5a9 1512 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
25375124 1513 POPFORMAT(cx);
43cd5cb7 1514 SP = newsp; /* ignore retval of formline */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1515 LEAVE;
1516
c782dc1d
FC		 1517 if (!io || !(fp = IoOFP(io))) {
1518 if (io && IoIFP(io))
7716c5c5 1519 report_wrongway_fh(gv, '<');
c521cf7c 1520 else
7716c5c5 1521 report_evil_fh(gv);
3280af22 1522 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1523 }
1524 else {
3280af22 1525 if ((IoLINES_LEFT(io) -= FmLINES(PL_formtarget)) < 0) {
a2a5de95 1526 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO), "page overflow");
a0d0e21e 1527 }
d75029d0 1528 if (!do_print(PL_formtarget, fp))
3280af22 1529 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
a0d0e21e 1530 else {
3280af22
NIS		 1531 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) = 0;
1532 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, 0);
1533 *SvEND(PL_formtarget) = '\0';
a0d0e21e 1534 if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_FLUSH)
760ac839 1535 (void)PerlIO_flush(fp);
3280af22 1536 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1537 }
1538 }
3280af22 1539 PL_formtarget = PL_bodytarget;
29033a8a 1540 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
8e4ecf23 1541 RETURNOP(retop);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1542}
1543
1544PP(pp_prtf)
1545{
20b7effb 1546 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK;
760ac839 1547 PerlIO *fp;
a0d0e21e 1548
159b6efe
NC		 1549 GV * const gv
1550 = (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) ? MUTABLE_GV(*++MARK) : PL_defoutgv;
9c9f25b8 1551 IO *const io = GvIO(gv);
46fc3d4c 1552
87385d72
FC		 1553 /* Treat empty list as "" */
1554 if (MARK == SP) XPUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
1555
9c9f25b8 1556 if (io) {
a5e1d062 1557 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d
AL		 1558 if (mg) {
1559 if (MARK == ORIGMARK) {
1560 MEXTEND(SP, 1);
1561 ++MARK;
1562 Move(MARK, MARK + 1, (SP - MARK) + 1, SV*);
1563 ++SP;
1564 }
3e0cb5de 1565 return Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ SV_CONST(PRINTF), mark - 1, MUTABLE_SV(io),
d682515d
NC		 1566 mg,
1567 G_SCALAR | TIED_METHOD_ARGUMENTS_ON_STACK,
1568 sp - mark);
a79db61d 1569 }
46fc3d4c 1570 }
1571
9c9f25b8 1572 if (!io) {
51087808 1573 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 1574 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1575 goto just_say_no;
1576 }
1577 else if (!(fp = IoOFP(io))) {
7716c5c5
NC		 1578 if (IoIFP(io))
1579 report_wrongway_fh(gv, '<');
1580 else if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
1581 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 1582 SETERRNO(EBADF,IoIFP(io)?RMS_FAC:RMS_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1583 goto just_say_no;
1584 }
1585 else {
c7bd8b84 1586 SV *sv = sv_newmortal();
a0d0e21e
LW		 1587 do_sprintf(sv, SP - MARK, MARK + 1);
1588 if (!do_print(sv, fp))
1589 goto just_say_no;
1590
1591 if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_FLUSH)
760ac839 1592 if (PerlIO_flush(fp) == EOF)
a0d0e21e
LW		 1593 goto just_say_no;
1594 }
a0d0e21e 1595 SP = ORIGMARK;
3280af22 1596 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1597 RETURN;
1598
1599 just_say_no:
a0d0e21e 1600 SP = ORIGMARK;
3280af22 1601 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1602 RETURN;
1603}
1604
c07a80fd 1605PP(pp_sysopen)
1606{
39644a26 1607 dSP;
de5e49e1 1608 const int perm = (MAXARG > 3 && (TOPs || POPs)) ? POPi : 0666;
1df70142 1609 const int mode = POPi;
1b6737cc 1610 SV * const sv = POPs;
159b6efe 1611 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
1b6737cc 1612 STRLEN len;
c07a80fd 1613
4592e6ca 1614 /* Need TIEHANDLE method ? */
1b6737cc 1615 const char * const tmps = SvPV_const(sv, len);
d5eb9a46 1616 if (do_open_raw(gv, tmps, len, mode, perm)) {
c07a80fd 1617 IoLINES(GvIOp(gv)) = 0;
3280af22 1618 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
c07a80fd 1619 }
1620 else {
3280af22 1621 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
c07a80fd 1622 }
1623 RETURN;
1624}
1625
b1c05ba5
DM		 1626
1627/* also used for: pp_read() and pp_recv() (where supported) */
1628
a0d0e21e
LW		 1629PP(pp_sysread)
1630{
20b7effb 1631 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
0b423688 1632 SSize_t offset;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1633 IO *io;
1634 char *buffer;
0b423688 1635 STRLEN orig_size;
5b54f415 1636 SSize_t length;
eb5c063a 1637 SSize_t count;
748a9306 1638 SV *bufsv;
a0d0e21e 1639 STRLEN blen;
eb5c063a 1640 int fp_utf8;
1dd30107
NC		 1641 int buffer_utf8;
1642 SV *read_target;
eb5c063a
NIS		 1643 Size_t got = 0;
1644 Size_t wanted;
1d636c13 1645 bool charstart = FALSE;
87330c3c
JH		 1646 STRLEN charskip = 0;
1647 STRLEN skip = 0;
159b6efe 1648 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(*++MARK);
375ed12a
JH		 1649 int fd;
1650
5b468f54 1651 if ((PL_op->op_type == OP_READ || PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSREAD)
1b6737cc 1652 && gv && (io = GvIO(gv)) )
137443ea 1653 {
a5e1d062 1654 const MAGIC *const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
1b6737cc 1655 if (mg) {
3e0cb5de 1656 return Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ SV_CONST(READ), mark - 1, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg,
d682515d
NC		 1657 G_SCALAR | TIED_METHOD_ARGUMENTS_ON_STACK,
1658 sp - mark);
1b6737cc 1659 }
2ae324a7 1660 }
1661
a0d0e21e
LW		 1662 if (!gv)
1663 goto say_undef;
748a9306 1664 bufsv = *++MARK;
ff68c719 1665 if (! SvOK(bufsv))
76f68e9b 1666 sv_setpvs(bufsv, "");
a0d0e21e 1667 length = SvIVx(*++MARK);
4bac9ae4
CS		 1668 if (length < 0)
1669 DIE(aTHX_ "Negative length");
748a9306 1670 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1671 if (MARK < SP)
1672 offset = SvIVx(*++MARK);
1673 else
1674 offset = 0;
1675 io = GvIO(gv);
b5fe5ca2 1676 if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) {
51087808 1677 report_evil_fh(gv);
b5fe5ca2 1678 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
a0d0e21e 1679 goto say_undef;
b5fe5ca2 1680 }
375ed12a
JH		 1681
1682 /* Note that fd can here validly be -1, don't check it yet. */
1683 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
1684
0064a8a9 1685 if ((fp_utf8 = PerlIO_isutf8(IoIFP(io))) && !IN_BYTES) {
7d59b7e4 1686 buffer = SvPVutf8_force(bufsv, blen);
1e54db1a 1687 /* UTF-8 may not have been set if they are all low bytes */
eb5c063a 1688 SvUTF8_on(bufsv);
9b9d7ce8 1689 buffer_utf8 = 0;
7d59b7e4
NIS		 1690 }
1691 else {
1692 buffer = SvPV_force(bufsv, blen);
1dd30107 1693 buffer_utf8 = !IN_BYTES && SvUTF8(bufsv);
7d59b7e4 1694 }
4bac9ae4 1695 if (DO_UTF8(bufsv)) {
3f914778 1696 blen = sv_len_utf8_nomg(bufsv);
4bac9ae4 1697 }
7d59b7e4 1698
d0965105
JH		 1699 charstart = TRUE;
1700 charskip = 0;
87330c3c 1701 skip = 0;
4bac9ae4 1702 wanted = length;
d0965105 1703
a0d0e21e 1704#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
533c011a 1705 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RECV) {
0b423688 1706 Sock_size_t bufsize;
46fc3d4c 1707 char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN];
375ed12a
JH		 1708 if (fd < 0) {
1709 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
1710 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1711 }
b5afd346 1712#if (defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined(DECCRTL_SOCKETS)) || defined(__QNXNTO__)
490ab354
JH		 1713 bufsize = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
1714#else
46fc3d4c 1715 bufsize = sizeof namebuf;
490ab354 1716#endif
abf95952
IZ		 1717#ifdef OS2 /* At least Warp3+IAK: only the first byte of bufsize set */
1718 if (bufsize >= 256)
1719 bufsize = 255;
1720#endif
eb160463 1721 buffer = SvGROW(bufsv, (STRLEN)(length+1));
bbce6d69 1722 /* 'offset' means 'flags' here */
375ed12a 1723 count = PerlSock_recvfrom(fd, buffer, length, offset,
10edeb5d 1724 (struct sockaddr *)namebuf, &bufsize);
eb5c063a 1725 if (count < 0)
a0d0e21e 1726 RETPUSHUNDEF;
8eb023a9
DM		 1727 /* MSG_TRUNC can give oversized count; quietly lose it */
1728 if (count > length)
1729 count = length;
eb5c063a 1730 SvCUR_set(bufsv, count);
748a9306
LW		 1731 *SvEND(bufsv) = '\0';
1732 (void)SvPOK_only(bufsv);
eb5c063a
NIS		 1733 if (fp_utf8)
1734 SvUTF8_on(bufsv);
748a9306 1735 SvSETMAGIC(bufsv);
aac0dd9a 1736 /* This should not be marked tainted if the fp is marked clean */
bbce6d69 1737 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
1738 SvTAINTED_on(bufsv);
a0d0e21e 1739 SP = ORIGMARK;
e122534c
TC		 1740#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
1741 /* recvfrom() on cygwin doesn't set bufsize at all for
1742 connected sockets, leaving us with trash in the returned
1743 name, so use the same test as the Win32 code to check if it
1744 wasn't set, and set it [perl #118843] */
1745 if (bufsize == sizeof namebuf)
1746 bufsize = 0;
1747#endif
46fc3d4c 1748 sv_setpvn(TARG, namebuf, bufsize);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1749 PUSHs(TARG);
1750 RETURN;
1751 }
a0d0e21e 1752#endif
bbce6d69 1753 if (offset < 0) {
0b423688 1754 if (-offset > (SSize_t)blen)
cea2e8a9 1755 DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string");
bbce6d69 1756 offset += blen;
1757 }
eb5c063a
NIS		 1758 if (DO_UTF8(bufsv)) {
1759 /* convert offset-as-chars to offset-as-bytes */
d5f981bb 1760 if (offset >= (SSize_t)blen)
6960c29a
CH		 1761 offset += SvCUR(bufsv) - blen;
1762 else
1763 offset = utf8_hop((U8 *)buffer,offset) - (U8 *) buffer;
eb5c063a 1764 }
375ed12a 1765
eb5c063a 1766 more_bytes:
375ed12a
JH		 1767 /* Reestablish the fd in case it shifted from underneath us. */
1768 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
1769
0b423688 1770 orig_size = SvCUR(bufsv);
1dd30107
NC		 1771 /* Allocating length + offset + 1 isn't perfect in the case of reading
1772 bytes from a byte file handle into a UTF8 buffer, but it won't harm us
1773 unduly.
1774 (should be 2 * length + offset + 1, or possibly something longer if
47e13f24 1775 IN_ENCODING Is true) */
eb160463 1776 buffer = SvGROW(bufsv, (STRLEN)(length+offset+1));
0b423688
TC		 1777 if (offset > 0 && offset > (SSize_t)orig_size) { /* Zero any newly allocated space */
1778 Zero(buffer+orig_size, offset-orig_size, char);
cd52b7b2 1779 }
eb5c063a 1780 buffer = buffer + offset;
1dd30107
NC		 1781 if (!buffer_utf8) {
1782 read_target = bufsv;
1783 } else {
1784 /* Best to read the bytes into a new SV, upgrade that to UTF8, then
1785 concatenate it to the current buffer. */
1786
1787 /* Truncate the existing buffer to the start of where we will be
1788 reading to: */
1789 SvCUR_set(bufsv, offset);
1790
1791 read_target = sv_newmortal();
862a34c6 1792 SvUPGRADE(read_target, SVt_PV);
fe2774ed 1793 buffer = SvGROW(read_target, (STRLEN)(length + 1));
1dd30107 1794 }
eb5c063a 1795
533c011a 1796 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSREAD) {
a7092146 1797#ifdef PERL_SOCK_SYSREAD_IS_RECV
50952442 1798 if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_SOCKET) {
375ed12a
JH		 1799 if (fd < 0) {
1800 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
1801 count = -1;
1802 }
1803 else
1804 count = PerlSock_recv(fd, buffer, length, 0);
a7092146
GS		 1805 }
1806 else
1807#endif
1808 {
375ed12a
JH		 1809 if (fd < 0) {
1810 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
1811 count = -1;
1812 }
1813 else
1814 count = PerlLIO_read(fd, buffer, length);
a7092146 1815 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1816 }
1817 else
3b02c43c 1818 {
eb5c063a
NIS		 1819 count = PerlIO_read(IoIFP(io), buffer, length);
1820 /* PerlIO_read() - like fread() returns 0 on both error and EOF */
1821 if (count == 0 && PerlIO_error(IoIFP(io)))
1822 count = -1;
3b02c43c 1823 }
eb5c063a 1824 if (count < 0) {
7716c5c5 1825 if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_WRONLY)
a5390457 1826 report_wrongway_fh(gv, '>');
a0d0e21e 1827 goto say_undef;
af8c498a 1828 }
aa07b2f6 1829 SvCUR_set(read_target, count+(buffer - SvPVX_const(read_target)));
1dd30107
NC		 1830 *SvEND(read_target) = '\0';
1831 (void)SvPOK_only(read_target);
0064a8a9 1832 if (fp_utf8 && !IN_BYTES) {
eb5c063a 1833 /* Look at utf8 we got back and count the characters */
1df70142 1834 const char *bend = buffer + count;
eb5c063a 1835 while (buffer < bend) {
d0965105
JH		 1836 if (charstart) {
1837 skip = UTF8SKIP(buffer);
1838 charskip = 0;
1839 }
1840 if (buffer - charskip + skip > bend) {
eb5c063a
NIS		 1841 /* partial character - try for rest of it */
1842 length = skip - (bend-buffer);
aa07b2f6 1843 offset = bend - SvPVX_const(bufsv);
d0965105
JH		 1844 charstart = FALSE;
1845 charskip += count;
eb5c063a
NIS		 1846 goto more_bytes;
1847 }
1848 else {
1849 got++;
1850 buffer += skip;
d0965105
JH		 1851 charstart = TRUE;
1852 charskip = 0;
eb5c063a
NIS		 1853 }
1854 }
1855 /* If we have not 'got' the number of _characters_ we 'wanted' get some more
1856 provided amount read (count) was what was requested (length)
1857 */
1858 if (got < wanted && count == length) {
d0965105 1859 length = wanted - got;
aa07b2f6 1860 offset = bend - SvPVX_const(bufsv);
eb5c063a
NIS		 1861 goto more_bytes;
1862 }
1863 /* return value is character count */
1864 count = got;
1865 SvUTF8_on(bufsv);
1866 }
1dd30107
NC		 1867 else if (buffer_utf8) {
1868 /* Let svcatsv upgrade the bytes we read in to utf8.
1869 The buffer is a mortal so will be freed soon. */
1870 sv_catsv_nomg(bufsv, read_target);
1871 }
748a9306 1872 SvSETMAGIC(bufsv);
aac0dd9a 1873 /* This should not be marked tainted if the fp is marked clean */
bbce6d69 1874 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
1875 SvTAINTED_on(bufsv);
a0d0e21e 1876 SP = ORIGMARK;
eb5c063a 1877 PUSHi(count);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1878 RETURN;
1879
1880 say_undef:
1881 SP = ORIGMARK;
1882 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1883}
1884
b1c05ba5
DM		 1885
1886/* also used for: pp_send() where defined */
1887
60504e18 1888PP(pp_syswrite)
a0d0e21e 1889{
20b7effb 1890 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
748a9306 1891 SV *bufsv;
83003860 1892 const char *buffer;
8c99d73e 1893 SSize_t retval;
a0d0e21e 1894 STRLEN blen;
c9cb0f41 1895 STRLEN orig_blen_bytes;
64a1bc8e 1896 const int op_type = PL_op->op_type;
c9cb0f41
NC		 1897 bool doing_utf8;
1898 U8 *tmpbuf = NULL;
159b6efe 1899 GV *const gv = MUTABLE_GV(*++MARK);
91472ad4 1900 IO *const io = GvIO(gv);
375ed12a 1901 int fd;
91472ad4
NC		 1902
1903 if (op_type == OP_SYSWRITE && io) {
a5e1d062 1904 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d 1905 if (mg) {
a79db61d 1906 if (MARK == SP - 1) {
c8834ab7
TC		 1907 SV *sv = *SP;
1908 mXPUSHi(sv_len(sv));
a79db61d
AL		 1909 PUTBACK;
1910 }
1911
3e0cb5de 1912 return Perl_tied_method(aTHX_ SV_CONST(WRITE), mark - 1, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg,
d682515d
NC		 1913 G_SCALAR | TIED_METHOD_ARGUMENTS_ON_STACK,
1914 sp - mark);
64a1bc8e 1915 }
1d603a67 1916 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1917 if (!gv)
1918 goto say_undef;
64a1bc8e 1919
748a9306 1920 bufsv = *++MARK;
64a1bc8e 1921
748a9306 1922 SETERRNO(0,0);
cf167416 1923 if (!io || !IoIFP(io) || IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_RDONLY) {
8c99d73e 1924 retval = -1;
51087808
NC		 1925 if (io && IoIFP(io))
1926 report_wrongway_fh(gv, '<');
1927 else
1928 report_evil_fh(gv);
b5fe5ca2 1929 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
7d59b7e4
NIS		 1930 goto say_undef;
1931 }
375ed12a
JH		 1932 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
1933 if (fd < 0) {
1934 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
1935 retval = -1;
1936 goto say_undef;
1937 }
7d59b7e4 1938
c9cb0f41
NC		 1939 /* Do this first to trigger any overloading. */
1940 buffer = SvPV_const(bufsv, blen);
1941 orig_blen_bytes = blen;
1942 doing_utf8 = DO_UTF8(bufsv);
1943
7d59b7e4 1944 if (PerlIO_isutf8(IoIFP(io))) {
6aa2f6a7 1945 if (!SvUTF8(bufsv)) {
c9cb0f41
NC		 1946 /* We don't modify the original scalar. */
1947 tmpbuf = bytes_to_utf8((const U8*) buffer, &blen);
1948 buffer = (char *) tmpbuf;
1949 doing_utf8 = TRUE;
1950 }
a0d0e21e 1951 }
c9cb0f41
NC		 1952 else if (doing_utf8) {
1953 STRLEN tmplen = blen;
a79db61d 1954 U8 * const result = bytes_from_utf8((const U8*) buffer, &tmplen, &doing_utf8);
c9cb0f41
NC		 1955 if (!doing_utf8) {
1956 tmpbuf = result;
1957 buffer = (char *) tmpbuf;
1958 blen = tmplen;
1959 }
1960 else {
1961 assert((char *)result == buffer);
1962 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Wide character in %s", OP_DESC(PL_op));
1963 }
7d59b7e4
NIS		 1964 }
1965
e2712234 1966#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
7627e6d0 1967 if (op_type == OP_SEND) {
e2712234
NC		 1968 const int flags = SvIVx(*++MARK);
1969 if (SP > MARK) {
1970 STRLEN mlen;
1971 char * const sockbuf = SvPVx(*++MARK, mlen);
375ed12a 1972 retval = PerlSock_sendto(fd, buffer, blen,
e2712234
NC		 1973 flags, (struct sockaddr *)sockbuf, mlen);
1974 }
1975 else {
375ed12a 1976 retval = PerlSock_send(fd, buffer, blen, flags);
e2712234 1977 }
7627e6d0
NC		 1978 }
1979 else
e2712234 1980#endif
7627e6d0 1981 {
c9cb0f41
NC		 1982 Size_t length = 0; /* This length is in characters. */
1983 STRLEN blen_chars;
7d59b7e4 1984 IV offset;
c9cb0f41
NC		 1985
1986 if (doing_utf8) {
1987 if (tmpbuf) {
1988 /* The SV is bytes, and we've had to upgrade it. */
1989 blen_chars = orig_blen_bytes;
1990 } else {
1991 /* The SV really is UTF-8. */
3f914778
FC		 1992 /* Don't call sv_len_utf8 on a magical or overloaded
1993 scalar, as we might get back a different result. */
1994 blen_chars = sv_or_pv_len_utf8(bufsv, buffer, blen);
c9cb0f41
NC		 1995 }
1996 } else {
1997 blen_chars = blen;
1998 }
1999
2000 if (MARK >= SP) {
2001 length = blen_chars;
2002 } else {
2003#if Size_t_size > IVSIZE
2004 length = (Size_t)SvNVx(*++MARK);
2005#else
2006 length = (Size_t)SvIVx(*++MARK);
2007#endif
4b0c4b6f
NC		 2008 if ((SSize_t)length < 0) {
2009 Safefree(tmpbuf);
c9cb0f41 2010 DIE(aTHX_ "Negative length");
4b0c4b6f 2011 }
7d59b7e4 2012 }
c9cb0f41 2013
bbce6d69 2014 if (MARK < SP) {
a0d0e21e 2015 offset = SvIVx(*++MARK);
bbce6d69 2016 if (offset < 0) {
4b0c4b6f
NC		 2017 if (-offset > (IV)blen_chars) {
2018 Safefree(tmpbuf);
cea2e8a9 2019 DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string");
4b0c4b6f 2020 }
c9cb0f41 2021 offset += blen_chars;
3c946528 2022 } else if (offset > (IV)blen_chars) {
4b0c4b6f 2023 Safefree(tmpbuf);
cea2e8a9 2024 DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string");
4b0c4b6f 2025 }
bbce6d69 2026 } else
a0d0e21e 2027 offset = 0;
c9cb0f41
NC		 2028 if (length > blen_chars - offset)
2029 length = blen_chars - offset;
2030 if (doing_utf8) {
2031 /* Here we convert length from characters to bytes. */
2032 if (tmpbuf || SvGMAGICAL(bufsv) || SvAMAGIC(bufsv)) {
2033 /* Either we had to convert the SV, or the SV is magical, or
2034 the SV has overloading, in which case we can't or mustn't
2035 or mustn't call it again. */
2036
2037 buffer = (const char*)utf8_hop((const U8 *)buffer, offset);
2038 length = utf8_hop((U8 *)buffer, length) - (U8 *)buffer;
2039 } else {
2040 /* It's a real UTF-8 SV, and it's not going to change under
2041 us. Take advantage of any cache. */
2042 I32 start = offset;
2043 I32 len_I32 = length;
2044
2045 /* Convert the start and end character positions to bytes.
2046 Remember that the second argument to sv_pos_u2b is relative
2047 to the first. */
2048 sv_pos_u2b(bufsv, &start, &len_I32);
2049
2050 buffer += start;
2051 length = len_I32;
2052 }
7d59b7e4
NIS		 2053 }
2054 else {
2055 buffer = buffer+offset;
2056 }
a7092146 2057#ifdef PERL_SOCK_SYSWRITE_IS_SEND
50952442 2058 if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_SOCKET) {
375ed12a 2059 retval = PerlSock_send(fd, buffer, length, 0);
a7092146
GS		 2060 }
2061 else
2062#endif
2063 {
94e4c244 2064 /* See the note at doio.c:do_print about filesize limits. --jhi */
375ed12a 2065 retval = PerlLIO_write(fd, buffer, length);
a7092146 2066 }
a0d0e21e 2067 }
c9cb0f41 2068
8c99d73e 2069 if (retval < 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2070 goto say_undef;
2071 SP = ORIGMARK;
c9cb0f41 2072 if (doing_utf8)
f36eea10 2073 retval = utf8_length((U8*)buffer, (U8*)buffer + retval);
4b0c4b6f 2074
a79db61d 2075 Safefree(tmpbuf);
8c99d73e
GS		 2076#if Size_t_size > IVSIZE
2077 PUSHn(retval);
2078#else
2079 PUSHi(retval);
2080#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2081 RETURN;
2082
2083 say_undef:
a79db61d 2084 Safefree(tmpbuf);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2085 SP = ORIGMARK;
2086 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2087}
2088
a0d0e21e
LW		 2089PP(pp_eof)
2090{
20b7effb 2091 dSP;
a0d0e21e 2092 GV *gv;
32e65323 2093 IO *io;
a5e1d062 2094 const MAGIC *mg;
bc0c81ca
NC		 2095 /*
2096 * in Perl 5.12 and later, the additional parameter is a bitmask:
2097 * 0 = eof
2098 * 1 = eof(FH)
2099 * 2 = eof() <- ARGV magic
2100 *
2101 * I'll rely on the compiler's trace flow analysis to decide whether to
2102 * actually assign this out here, or punt it into the only block where it is
2103 * used. Doing it out here is DRY on the condition logic.
2104 */
2105 unsigned int which;
a0d0e21e 2106
bc0c81ca 2107 if (MAXARG) {
32e65323 2108 gv = PL_last_in_gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs); /* eof(FH) */
bc0c81ca
NC		 2109 which = 1;
2110 }
b5f55170
NC		 2111 else {
2112 EXTEND(SP, 1);
2113
bc0c81ca 2114 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
b5f55170 2115 gv = PL_last_in_gv = GvEGVx(PL_argvgv); /* eof() - ARGV magic */
bc0c81ca
NC		 2116 which = 2;
2117 }
2118 else {
b5f55170 2119 gv = PL_last_in_gv; /* eof */
bc0c81ca
NC		 2120 which = 0;
2121 }
b5f55170 2122 }
32e65323
CS		 2123
2124 if (!gv)
2125 RETPUSHNO;
2126
2127 if ((io = GvIO(gv)) && (mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar))) {
3e0cb5de 2128 return tied_method1(SV_CONST(EOF), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg, newSVuv(which));
146174a9 2129 }
4592e6ca 2130
32e65323
CS		 2131 if (!MAXARG && (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) { /* eof() */
2132 if (io && !IoIFP(io)) {
b9f2b683 2133 if ((IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_START) && av_tindex(GvAVn(gv)) < 0) {
1037353b 2134 SV ** svp;
32e65323
CS		 2135 IoLINES(io) = 0;
2136 IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_START;
d5eb9a46 2137 do_open6(gv, "-", 1, NULL, NULL, 0);
1037353b
DD		 2138 svp = &GvSV(gv);
2139 if (*svp) {
2140 SV * sv = *svp;
2141 sv_setpvs(sv, "-");
2142 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
2143 }
32e65323 2144 else
1037353b 2145 *svp = newSVpvs("-");
32e65323 2146 }
157fb5a1 2147 else if (!nextargv(gv, FALSE))
32e65323 2148 RETPUSHYES;
6136c704 2149 }
4592e6ca
NIS		 2150 }
2151
32e65323 2152 PUSHs(boolSV(do_eof(gv)));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2153 RETURN;
2154}
2155
2156PP(pp_tell)
2157{
20b7effb 2158 dSP; dTARGET;
301e8125 2159 GV *gv;
5b468f54 2160 IO *io;
a0d0e21e 2161
b64a1294 2162 if (MAXARG != 0 && (TOPs || POPs))
159b6efe 2163 PL_last_in_gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
ac3697cd
NC		 2164 else
2165 EXTEND(SP, 1);
c4420975 2166 gv = PL_last_in_gv;
4592e6ca 2167
9c9f25b8
NC		 2168 io = GvIO(gv);
2169 if (io) {
a5e1d062 2170 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d 2171 if (mg) {
3e0cb5de 2172 return tied_method0(SV_CONST(TELL), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg);
a79db61d 2173 }
4592e6ca 2174 }
f4817f32 2175 else if (!gv) {
f03173f2
RGS		 2176 if (!errno)
2177 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
2178 PUSHi(-1);
2179 RETURN;
2180 }
4592e6ca 2181
146174a9
CB		 2182#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
2183 PUSHn( do_tell(gv) );
2184#else
a0d0e21e 2185 PUSHi( do_tell(gv) );
146174a9 2186#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2187 RETURN;
2188}
2189
b1c05ba5
DM		 2190
2191/* also used for: pp_seek() */
2192
137443ea 2193PP(pp_sysseek)
2194{
20b7effb 2195 dSP;
1df70142 2196 const int whence = POPi;
146174a9 2197#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
7452cf6a 2198 const Off_t offset = (Off_t)SvNVx(POPs);
146174a9 2199#else
7452cf6a 2200 const Off_t offset = (Off_t)SvIVx(POPs);
146174a9 2201#endif
a0d0e21e 2202
159b6efe 2203 GV * const gv = PL_last_in_gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
9c9f25b8 2204 IO *const io = GvIO(gv);
4592e6ca 2205
9c9f25b8 2206 if (io) {
a5e1d062 2207 const MAGIC * const mg = SvTIED_mg((const SV *)io, PERL_MAGIC_tiedscalar);
a79db61d 2208 if (mg) {
cb50131a 2209#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
74f0b550 2210 SV *const offset_sv = newSVnv((NV) offset);
cb50131a 2211#else
74f0b550 2212 SV *const offset_sv = newSViv(offset);
cb50131a 2213#endif
bc0c81ca 2214
3e0cb5de 2215 return tied_method2(SV_CONST(SEEK), SP, MUTABLE_SV(io), mg, offset_sv,
d682515d 2216 newSViv(whence));
a79db61d 2217 }
4592e6ca
NIS		 2218 }
2219
533c011a 2220 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SEEK)
8903cb82 2221 PUSHs(boolSV(do_seek(gv, offset, whence)));
2222 else {
0bcc34c2 2223 const Off_t sought = do_sysseek(gv, offset, whence);
b448e4fe 2224 if (sought < 0)
146174a9
CB		 2225 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
2226 else {
7452cf6a 2227 SV* const sv = sought ?
146174a9 2228#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
b448e4fe 2229 newSVnv((NV)sought)
146174a9 2230#else
b448e4fe 2231 newSViv(sought)
146174a9
CB		 2232#endif
2233 : newSVpvn(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN);
6e449a3a 2234 mPUSHs(sv);
146174a9 2235 }
8903cb82 2236 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2237 RETURN;
2238}
2239
2240PP(pp_truncate)
2241{
39644a26 2242 dSP;
8c99d73e
GS		 2243 /* There seems to be no consensus on the length type of truncate()
2244 * and ftruncate(), both off_t and size_t have supporters. In
2245 * general one would think that when using large files, off_t is
2246 * at least as wide as size_t, so using an off_t should be okay. */
2247 /* XXX Configure probe for the length type of *truncate() needed XXX */
0bcc34c2 2248 Off_t len;
a0d0e21e 2249
25342a55 2250#if Off_t_size > IVSIZE
0bcc34c2 2251 len = (Off_t)POPn;
8c99d73e 2252#else
0bcc34c2 2253 len = (Off_t)POPi;
8c99d73e
GS		 2254#endif
2255 /* Checking for length < 0 is problematic as the type might or
301e8125 2256 * might not be signed: if it is not, clever compilers will moan. */
8c99d73e 2257 /* XXX Configure probe for the signedness of the length type of *truncate() needed? XXX */
748a9306 2258 SETERRNO(0,0);
d05c1ba0 2259 {
5e0adc2d 2260 SV * const sv = POPs;
d05c1ba0
JH		 2261 int result = 1;
2262 GV *tmpgv;
090bf15b
SR		 2263 IO *io;
2264
42409c40
FC		 2265 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL
2266 ? (tmpgv = gv_fetchsv(sv, 0, SVt_PVIO), 1)
2267 : !!(tmpgv = MAYBE_DEREF_GV(sv)) ) {
9c9f25b8
NC		 2268 io = GvIO(tmpgv);
2269 if (!io)
090bf15b 2270 result = 0;
d05c1ba0 2271 else {
090bf15b 2272 PerlIO *fp;
090bf15b
SR		 2273 do_ftruncate_io:
2274 TAINT_PROPER("truncate");
2275 if (!(fp = IoIFP(io))) {
2276 result = 0;
2277 }
2278 else {
375ed12a
JH		 2279 int fd = PerlIO_fileno(fp);
2280 if (fd < 0) {
2281 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
2282 result = 0;
2283 } else {
2284 PerlIO_flush(fp);
cbdc8872 2285#ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE
375ed12a 2286 if (ftruncate(fd, len) < 0)
301e8125 2287#else
375ed12a 2288 if (my_chsize(fd, len) < 0)
cbdc8872 2289#endif
375ed12a
JH		 2290 result = 0;
2291 }
090bf15b 2292 }
d05c1ba0 2293 }
cbdc8872 2294 }
5e0adc2d 2295 else if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVIO) {
a45c7426 2296 io = MUTABLE_IO(SvRV(sv)); /* *main::FRED{IO} for example */
090bf15b 2297 goto do_ftruncate_io;
5e0adc2d
FC		 2298 }
2299 else {
2300 const char * const name = SvPV_nomg_const_nolen(sv);
d05c1ba0 2301 TAINT_PROPER("truncate");
cbdc8872 2302#ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE
d05c1ba0
JH		 2303 if (truncate(name, len) < 0)
2304 result = 0;
cbdc8872 2305#else
d05c1ba0 2306 {
7452cf6a 2307 const int tmpfd = PerlLIO_open(name, O_RDWR);
d05c1ba0 2308
375ed12a
JH		 2309 if (tmpfd < 0) {
2310 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
cbdc8872 2311 result = 0;
375ed12a 2312 } else {
d05c1ba0
JH		 2313 if (my_chsize(tmpfd, len) < 0)
2314 result = 0;
2315 PerlLIO_close(tmpfd);
2316 }
cbdc8872 2317 }
a0d0e21e 2318#endif
d05c1ba0 2319 }
a0d0e21e 2320
d05c1ba0
JH		 2321 if (result)
2322 RETPUSHYES;
2323 if (!errno)
93189314 2324 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
d05c1ba0
JH		 2325 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2326 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2327}
2328
b1c05ba5
DM		 2329
2330/* also used for: pp_fcntl() */
2331
a0d0e21e
LW		 2332PP(pp_ioctl)
2333{
20b7effb 2334 dSP; dTARGET;
7452cf6a 2335 SV * const argsv = POPs;
1df70142 2336 const unsigned int func = POPu;
49225470 2337 int optype;
159b6efe 2338 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
8a6c0fcb 2339 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 2340 char *s;
324aa91a 2341 IV retval;
a0d0e21e 2342
8a6c0fcb 2343 if (!IoIFP(io)) {
51087808 2344 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 2345 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI); /* well, sort of... */
a0d0e21e
LW		 2346 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2347 }
2348
748a9306 2349 if (SvPOK(argsv) || !SvNIOK(argsv)) {
a0d0e21e 2350 STRLEN len;
324aa91a 2351 STRLEN need;
748a9306 2352 s = SvPV_force(argsv, len);
324aa91a
HF		 2353 need = IOCPARM_LEN(func);
2354 if (len < need) {
2355 s = Sv_Grow(argsv, need + 1);
2356 SvCUR_set(argsv, need);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2357 }
2358
748a9306 2359 s[SvCUR(argsv)] = 17; /* a little sanity check here */
a0d0e21e
LW		 2360 }
2361 else {
748a9306 2362 retval = SvIV(argsv);
c529f79d 2363 s = INT2PTR(char*,retval); /* ouch */
a0d0e21e
LW		 2364 }
2365
49225470 2366 optype = PL_op->op_type;
ed4b2e6b 2367 TAINT_PROPER(PL_op_desc[optype]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2368
2369 if (optype == OP_IOCTL)
2370#ifdef HAS_IOCTL
76e3520e 2371 retval = PerlLIO_ioctl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, s);
a0d0e21e 2372#else
cea2e8a9 2373 DIE(aTHX_ "ioctl is not implemented");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2374#endif
2375 else
c214f4ad
WB		 2376#ifndef HAS_FCNTL
2377 DIE(aTHX_ "fcntl is not implemented");
2378#else
55497cff 2379#if defined(OS2) && defined(__EMX__)
760ac839 2380 retval = fcntl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, (int)s);
55497cff 2381#else
760ac839 2382 retval = fcntl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, s);
301e8125 2383#endif
6652bd42 2384#endif
a0d0e21e 2385
6652bd42 2386#if defined(HAS_IOCTL) || defined(HAS_FCNTL)
748a9306
LW		 2387 if (SvPOK(argsv)) {
2388 if (s[SvCUR(argsv)] != 17)
cea2e8a9 2389 DIE(aTHX_ "Possible memory corruption: %s overflowed 3rd argument",
53e06cf0 2390 OP_NAME(PL_op));
748a9306
LW		 2391 s[SvCUR(argsv)] = 0; /* put our null back */
2392 SvSETMAGIC(argsv); /* Assume it has changed */
a0d0e21e
LW		 2393 }
2394
2395 if (retval == -1)
2396 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2397 if (retval != 0) {
2398 PUSHi(retval);
2399 }
2400 else {
8903cb82 2401 PUSHp(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN);
a0d0e21e 2402 }
4808266b 2403#endif
c214f4ad 2404 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2405}
2406
2407PP(pp_flock)
2408{
9cad6237 2409#ifdef FLOCK
20b7effb 2410 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 2411 I32 value;
7452cf6a 2412 const int argtype = POPi;
1f28cbca 2413 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
9c9f25b8
NC		 2414 IO *const io = GvIO(gv);
2415 PerlIO *const fp = io ? IoIFP(io) : NULL;
16d20bd9 2416
0bcc34c2 2417 /* XXX Looks to me like io is always NULL at this point */
a0d0e21e 2418 if (fp) {
68dc0745 2419 (void)PerlIO_flush(fp);
76e3520e 2420 value = (I32)(PerlLIO_flock(PerlIO_fileno(fp), argtype) >= 0);
a0d0e21e 2421 }
cb50131a 2422 else {
51087808 2423 report_evil_fh(gv);
a0d0e21e 2424 value = 0;
93189314 2425 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
cb50131a 2426 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2427 PUSHi(value);
2428 RETURN;
2429#else
56a94ef2 2430 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "flock");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2431#endif
2432}
2433
2434/* Sockets. */
2435
7627e6d0
NC		 2436#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
2437
a0d0e21e
LW		 2438PP(pp_socket)
2439{
20b7effb 2440 dSP;
7452cf6a
AL		 2441 const int protocol = POPi;
2442 const int type = POPi;
2443 const int domain = POPi;
159b6efe 2444 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
5805b585 2445 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2446 int fd;
2447
57171420
BS		 2448 if (IoIFP(io))
2449 do_close(gv, FALSE);
2450
a0d0e21e 2451 TAINT_PROPER("socket");
6ad3d225 2452 fd = PerlSock_socket(domain, type, protocol);
375ed12a
JH		 2453 if (fd < 0) {
2454 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
a0d0e21e 2455 RETPUSHUNDEF;
375ed12a 2456 }
460c8493
IZ		 2457 IoIFP(io) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "r"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE); /* stdio gets confused about sockets */
2458 IoOFP(io) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "w"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
50952442 2459 IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_SOCKET;
a0d0e21e 2460 if (!IoIFP(io) || !IoOFP(io)) {
760ac839
LW		 2461 if (IoIFP(io)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io));
2462 if (IoOFP(io)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io));
6ad3d225 2463 if (!IoIFP(io) && !IoOFP(io)) PerlLIO_close(fd);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2464 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2465 }
8d2a6795 2466#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
375ed12a
JH		 2467 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fd > PL_maxsysfd) < 0) /* ensure close-on-exec */
2468 RETPUSHUNDEF;
8d2a6795 2469#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2470
2471 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e 2472}
7627e6d0 2473#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2474
2475PP(pp_sockpair)
2476{
c95c94b1 2477#if defined (HAS_SOCKETPAIR) || (defined (HAS_SOCKET) && defined(SOCK_DGRAM) && defined(AF_INET) && defined(PF_INET))
20b7effb 2478 dSP;
e0b7b5e2 2479 int fd[2];
7452cf6a
AL		 2480 const int protocol = POPi;
2481 const int type = POPi;
2482 const int domain = POPi;
e0b7b5e2 2483
159b6efe 2484 GV * const gv2 = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
49561e08
FC		 2485 IO * const io2 = GvIOn(gv2);
2486 GV * const gv1 = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
2487 IO * const io1 = GvIOn(gv1);
a0d0e21e 2488
49561e08 2489 if (IoIFP(io1))
dc0d0a5f 2490 do_close(gv1, FALSE);
49561e08 2491 if (IoIFP(io2))
dc0d0a5f 2492 do_close(gv2, FALSE);
57171420 2493
a0d0e21e 2494 TAINT_PROPER("socketpair");
6ad3d225 2495 if (PerlSock_socketpair(domain, type, protocol, fd) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2496 RETPUSHUNDEF;
460c8493
IZ		 2497 IoIFP(io1) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
2498 IoOFP(io1) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "w"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
50952442 2499 IoTYPE(io1) = IoTYPE_SOCKET;
460c8493
IZ		 2500 IoIFP(io2) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "r"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
2501 IoOFP(io2) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
50952442 2502 IoTYPE(io2) = IoTYPE_SOCKET;
a0d0e21e 2503 if (!IoIFP(io1) || !IoOFP(io1) || !IoIFP(io2) || !IoOFP(io2)) {
760ac839
LW		 2504 if (IoIFP(io1)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io1));
2505 if (IoOFP(io1)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io1));
6ad3d225 2506 if (!IoIFP(io1) && !IoOFP(io1)) PerlLIO_close(fd[0]);
760ac839
LW		 2507 if (IoIFP(io2)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io2));
2508 if (IoOFP(io2)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io2));
6ad3d225 2509 if (!IoIFP(io2) && !IoOFP(io2)) PerlLIO_close(fd[1]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2510 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2511 }
8d2a6795 2512#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
375ed12a
JH		 2513 /* ensure close-on-exec */
2514 if ((fcntl(fd[0],F_SETFD,fd[0] > PL_maxsysfd) < 0) ||
2515 (fcntl(fd[1],F_SETFD,fd[1] > PL_maxsysfd) < 0))
2516 RETPUSHUNDEF;
8d2a6795 2517#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2518
2519 RETPUSHYES;
2520#else
cea2e8a9 2521 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "socketpair");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2522#endif
2523}
2524
7627e6d0
NC		 2525#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
2526
b1c05ba5
DM		 2527/* also used for: pp_connect() */
2528
a0d0e21e
LW		 2529PP(pp_bind)
2530{
20b7effb 2531 dSP;
7452cf6a 2532 SV * const addrsv = POPs;
349d4f2f
NC		 2533 /* OK, so on what platform does bind modify addr? */
2534 const char *addr;
159b6efe 2535 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 2536 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 2537 STRLEN len;
e0b7b5e2 2538 int op_type;
375ed12a 2539 int fd;
a0d0e21e 2540
8a6c0fcb 2541 if (!IoIFP(io))
a0d0e21e 2542 goto nuts;
375ed12a
JH		 2543 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
2544 if (fd < 0)
2545 goto nuts;
a0d0e21e 2546
349d4f2f 2547 addr = SvPV_const(addrsv, len);
e0b7b5e2 2548 op_type = PL_op->op_type;
32b81f04
NC		 2549 TAINT_PROPER(PL_op_desc[op_type]);
2550 if ((op_type == OP_BIND
375ed12a
JH		 2551 ? PerlSock_bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)addr, len)
2552 : PerlSock_connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)addr, len))
32b81f04 2553 >= 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2554 RETPUSHYES;
2555 else
2556 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2557
2558nuts:
fbcda526 2559 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 2560 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e 2561 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2562}
2563
2564PP(pp_listen)
2565{
20b7effb 2566 dSP;
7452cf6a 2567 const int backlog = POPi;
159b6efe 2568 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
8a6c0fcb 2569 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 2570
8a6c0fcb 2571 if (!IoIFP(io))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2572 goto nuts;
2573
6ad3d225 2574 if (PerlSock_listen(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), backlog) >= 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2575 RETPUSHYES;
2576 else
2577 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2578
2579nuts:
fbcda526 2580 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 2581 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e 2582 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2583}
2584
2585PP(pp_accept)
2586{
20b7effb 2587 dSP; dTARGET;
eb578fdb 2588 IO *nstio;
93d47a36 2589 char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN];
b5afd346 2590#if (defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined(DECCRTL_SOCKETS)) || defined(__QNXNTO__)
93d47a36
JH		 2591 Sock_size_t len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
2592#else
2593 Sock_size_t len = sizeof namebuf;
2594#endif
159b6efe
NC		 2595 GV * const ggv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
2596 GV * const ngv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2597 int fd;
2598
8a6c0fcb 2599 IO * const gstio = GvIO(ggv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2600 if (!gstio || !IoIFP(gstio))
2601 goto nuts;
2602
2603 nstio = GvIOn(ngv);
93d47a36 2604 fd = PerlSock_accept(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(gstio)), (struct sockaddr *) namebuf, &len);
e294cc5d
JH		 2605#if defined(OEMVS)
2606 if (len == 0) {
2607 /* Some platforms indicate zero length when an AF_UNIX client is
2608 * not bound. Simulate a non-zero-length sockaddr structure in
2609 * this case. */
2610 namebuf[0] = 0; /* sun_len */
2611 namebuf[1] = AF_UNIX; /* sun_family */
2612 len = 2;
2613 }
2614#endif
2615
a0d0e21e
LW		 2616 if (fd < 0)
2617 goto badexit;
a70048fb
AB		 2618 if (IoIFP(nstio))
2619 do_close(ngv, FALSE);
460c8493
IZ		 2620 IoIFP(nstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "r"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
2621 IoOFP(nstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "w"SOCKET_OPEN_MODE);
50952442 2622 IoTYPE(nstio) = IoTYPE_SOCKET;
a0d0e21e 2623 if (!IoIFP(nstio) || !IoOFP(nstio)) {
760ac839
LW		 2624 if (IoIFP(nstio)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(nstio));
2625 if (IoOFP(nstio)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(nstio));
6ad3d225 2626 if (!IoIFP(nstio) && !IoOFP(nstio)) PerlLIO_close(fd);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2627 goto badexit;
2628 }
8d2a6795 2629#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
375ed12a
JH		 2630 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fd > PL_maxsysfd) < 0) /* ensure close-on-exec */
2631 goto badexit;
8d2a6795 2632#endif
a0d0e21e 2633
381c1bae 2634#ifdef __SCO_VERSION__
93d47a36 2635 len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); /* OpenUNIX 8 somehow truncates info */
381c1bae 2636#endif
ed79a026 2637
93d47a36 2638 PUSHp(namebuf, len);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2639 RETURN;
2640
2641nuts:
fbcda526 2642 report_evil_fh(ggv);
93189314 2643 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2644
2645badexit:
2646 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2647
a0d0e21e
LW		 2648}
2649
2650PP(pp_shutdown)
2651{
20b7effb 2652 dSP; dTARGET;
7452cf6a 2653 const int how = POPi;
159b6efe 2654 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 2655 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 2656
8a6c0fcb 2657 if (!IoIFP(io))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2658 goto nuts;
2659
6ad3d225 2660 PUSHi( PerlSock_shutdown(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), how) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 2661 RETURN;
2662
2663nuts:
fbcda526 2664 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 2665 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e 2666 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2667}
2668
b1c05ba5
DM		 2669
2670/* also used for: pp_gsockopt() */
2671
a0d0e21e
LW		 2672PP(pp_ssockopt)
2673{
20b7effb 2674 dSP;
7452cf6a 2675 const int optype = PL_op->op_type;
561b68a9 2676 SV * const sv = (optype == OP_GSOCKOPT) ? sv_2mortal(newSV(257)) : POPs;
7452cf6a
AL		 2677 const unsigned int optname = (unsigned int) POPi;
2678 const unsigned int lvl = (unsigned int) POPi;
159b6efe 2679 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 2680 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 2681 int fd;
1e422769 2682 Sock_size_t len;
a0d0e21e 2683
49225470 2684 if (!IoIFP(io))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2685 goto nuts;
2686
760ac839 2687 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
375ed12a
JH		 2688 if (fd < 0)
2689 goto nuts;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2690 switch (optype) {
2691 case OP_GSOCKOPT:
748a9306 2692 SvGROW(sv, 257);
a0d0e21e 2693 (void)SvPOK_only(sv);
748a9306
LW		 2694 SvCUR_set(sv,256);
2695 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
1e422769 2696 len = SvCUR(sv);
6ad3d225 2697 if (PerlSock_getsockopt(fd, lvl, optname, SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2698 goto nuts2;
ee2276e5
JH		 2699#if defined(_AIX)
2700 /* XXX Configure test: does getsockopt set the length properly? */
2701 if (len == 256)
2702 len = sizeof(int);
2703#endif
1e422769 2704 SvCUR_set(sv, len);
748a9306 2705 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
a0d0e21e
LW		 2706 PUSHs(sv);
2707 break;
2708 case OP_SSOCKOPT: {
1215b447
JH		 2709#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
2710# define SETSOCKOPT_OPTION_VALUE_T void *
2711#else
2712# define SETSOCKOPT_OPTION_VALUE_T const char *
2713#endif
2714 /* XXX TODO: We need to have a proper type (a Configure probe,
2715 * etc.) for what the C headers think of the third argument of
2716 * setsockopt(), the option_value read-only buffer: is it
2717 * a "char *", or a "void *", const or not. Some compilers
2718 * don't take kindly to e.g. assuming that "char *" implicitly
2719 * promotes to a "void *", or to explicitly promoting/demoting
2720 * consts to non/vice versa. The "const void *" is the SUS
2721 * definition, but that does not fly everywhere for the above
2722 * reasons. */
2723 SETSOCKOPT_OPTION_VALUE_T buf;
1e422769 2724 int aint;
2725 if (SvPOKp(sv)) {
2d8e6c8d 2726 STRLEN l;
1215b447 2727 buf = (SETSOCKOPT_OPTION_VALUE_T) SvPV_const(sv, l);
2d8e6c8d 2728 len = l;
1e422769 2729 }
56ee1660 2730 else {
a0d0e21e 2731 aint = (int)SvIV(sv);
1215b447 2732 buf = (SETSOCKOPT_OPTION_VALUE_T) &aint;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2733 len = sizeof(int);
2734 }
6ad3d225 2735 if (PerlSock_setsockopt(fd, lvl, optname, buf, len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2736 goto nuts2;
3280af22 2737 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2738 }
2739 break;
2740 }
2741 RETURN;
2742
2743nuts:
fbcda526 2744 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 2745 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2746nuts2:
2747 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2748
a0d0e21e
LW		 2749}
2750
b1c05ba5
DM		 2751
2752/* also used for: pp_getsockname() */
2753
a0d0e21e
LW		 2754PP(pp_getpeername)
2755{
20b7effb 2756 dSP;
7452cf6a 2757 const int optype = PL_op->op_type;
159b6efe 2758 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 2759 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
7452cf6a 2760 Sock_size_t len;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2761 SV *sv;
2762 int fd;
a0d0e21e 2763
49225470 2764 if (!IoIFP(io))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2765 goto nuts;
2766
561b68a9 2767 sv = sv_2mortal(newSV(257));
748a9306 2768 (void)SvPOK_only(sv);
1e422769 2769 len = 256;
2770 SvCUR_set(sv, len);
748a9306 2771 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
760ac839 2772 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
375ed12a
JH		 2773 if (fd < 0)
2774 goto nuts;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2775 switch (optype) {
2776 case OP_GETSOCKNAME:
6ad3d225 2777 if (PerlSock_getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2778 goto nuts2;
2779 break;
2780 case OP_GETPEERNAME:
6ad3d225 2781 if (PerlSock_getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2782 goto nuts2;
490ab354
JH		 2783#if defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined (DECCRTL_SOCKETS)
2784 {
2785 static const char nowhere[] = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
2786 /* If the call succeeded, make sure we don't have a zeroed port/addr */
349d4f2f 2787 if (((struct sockaddr *)SvPVX_const(sv))->sa_family == AF_INET &&
2fbb330f 2788 !memcmp(SvPVX_const(sv) + sizeof(u_short), nowhere,
490ab354 2789 sizeof(u_short) + sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
301e8125 2790 goto nuts2;
490ab354
JH		 2791 }
2792 }
2793#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2794 break;
2795 }
13826f2c
CS		 2796#ifdef BOGUS_GETNAME_RETURN
2797 /* Interactive Unix, getpeername() and getsockname()
2798 does not return valid namelen */
1e422769 2799 if (len == BOGUS_GETNAME_RETURN)
2800 len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
13826f2c 2801#endif
1e422769 2802 SvCUR_set(sv, len);
748a9306 2803 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
a0d0e21e
LW		 2804 PUSHs(sv);
2805 RETURN;
2806
2807nuts:
fbcda526 2808 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 2809 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2810nuts2:
2811 RETPUSHUNDEF;
7627e6d0 2812}
a0d0e21e 2813
a0d0e21e 2814#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2815
2816/* Stat calls. */
2817
b1c05ba5
DM		 2818/* also used for: pp_lstat() */
2819
a0d0e21e
LW		 2820PP(pp_stat)
2821{
39644a26 2822 dSP;
10edeb5d 2823 GV *gv = NULL;
55dd8d50 2824 IO *io = NULL;
54310121 2825 I32 gimme;
a0d0e21e 2826 I32 max = 13;
109c43ed 2827 SV* sv;
a0d0e21e 2828
109c43ed
FC		 2829 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF ? (gv = cGVOP_gv, 1)
2830 : !!(sv=POPs, gv = MAYBE_DEREF_GV(sv))) {
8a4e5b40 2831 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LSTAT) {
5d3e98de 2832 if (gv != PL_defgv) {
5d329e6e 2833 do_fstat_warning_check:
a2a5de95 2834 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
93fad930
FC		 2835 "lstat() on filehandle%s%"SVf,
2836 gv ? " " : "",
2837 SVfARG(gv
bf29d05f
BF		 2838 ? sv_2mortal(newSVhek(GvENAME_HEK(gv)))
2839 : &PL_sv_no));
5d3e98de 2840 } else if (PL_laststype != OP_LSTAT)
b042df57 2841 /* diag_listed_as: The stat preceding %s wasn't an lstat */
8a4e5b40 2842 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "The stat preceding lstat() wasn't an lstat");
8a4e5b40
DD		 2843 }
2844
2dd78f96 2845 if (gv != PL_defgv) {
b8413ac3 2846 bool havefp;
0d5064f1 2847 do_fstat_have_io:
b8413ac3 2848 havefp = FALSE;
3280af22 2849 PL_laststype = OP_STAT;
0d5064f1 2850 PL_statgv = gv ? gv : (GV *)io;
76f68e9b 2851 sv_setpvs(PL_statname, "");
5228a96c 2852 if(gv) {
ad02613c 2853 io = GvIO(gv);
0d5064f1
FC		 2854 }
2855 if (io) {
5228a96c 2856 if (IoIFP(io)) {
375ed12a
JH		 2857 int fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
2858 if (fd < 0) {
2859 PL_laststatval = -1;
2860 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
2861 } else {
2862 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(fd, &PL_statcache);
2863 havefp = TRUE;
2864 }
5228a96c 2865 } else if (IoDIRP(io)) {
5228a96c 2866 PL_laststatval =
3497a01f 2867 PerlLIO_fstat(my_dirfd(IoDIRP(io)), &PL_statcache);
8080e3c8 2868 havefp = TRUE;
5228a96c
SP		 2869 } else {
2870 PL_laststatval = -1;
2871 }
5228a96c 2872 }
05bb32d2 2873 else PL_laststatval = -1;
daa30a68 2874 if (PL_laststatval < 0 && !havefp) report_evil_fh(gv);
5228a96c
SP		 2875 }
2876
9ddeeac9 2877 if (PL_laststatval < 0) {
a0d0e21e 2878 max = 0;
9ddeeac9 2879 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2880 }
2881 else {
7cb3f959 2882 const char *file;
109c43ed 2883 if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVIO) {
a45c7426 2884 io = MUTABLE_IO(SvRV(sv));
ad02613c
SP		 2885 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LSTAT)
2886 goto do_fstat_warning_check;
2887 goto do_fstat_have_io;
2888 }
2889
4bac9ae4 2890 SvTAINTED_off(PL_statname); /* previous tainting irrelevant */
109c43ed 2891 sv_setpv(PL_statname, SvPV_nomg_const_nolen(sv));
a0714e2c 2892 PL_statgv = NULL;
533c011a 2893 PL_laststype = PL_op->op_type;
7cb3f959 2894 file = SvPV_nolen_const(PL_statname);
533c011a 2895 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LSTAT)
7cb3f959 2896 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_lstat(file, &PL_statcache);
a0d0e21e 2897 else
7cb3f959 2898 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_stat(file, &PL_statcache);
3280af22 2899 if (PL_laststatval < 0) {
7cb3f959 2900 if (ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE) && should_warn_nl(file)) {
5d37acd6
DM		 2901 /* PL_warn_nl is constant */
2902 GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wformat-nonliteral);
9014280d 2903 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_NEWLINE), PL_warn_nl, "stat");
5d37acd6
DM		 2904 GCC_DIAG_RESTORE;
2905 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 2906 max = 0;
2907 }
2908 }
2909
54310121 2910 gimme = GIMME_V;
2911 if (gimme != G_ARRAY) {
2912 if (gimme != G_VOID)
2913 XPUSHs(boolSV(max));
2914 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2915 }
2916 if (max) {
36477c24 2917 EXTEND(SP, max);
2918 EXTEND_MORTAL(max);
6e449a3a 2919 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_dev);
8d8cba88
TC		 2920#if ST_INO_SIZE > IVSIZE
2921 mPUSHn(PL_statcache.st_ino);
2922#else
2923# if ST_INO_SIGN <= 0
6e449a3a 2924 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_ino);
8d8cba88
TC		 2925# else
2926 mPUSHu(PL_statcache.st_ino);
2927# endif
2928#endif
6e449a3a
MHM		 2929 mPUSHu(PL_statcache.st_mode);
2930 mPUSHu(PL_statcache.st_nlink);
dfff4baf
BF		 2931
2932 sv_setuid(PUSHmortal, PL_statcache.st_uid);
2933 sv_setgid(PUSHmortal, PL_statcache.st_gid);
2934
cbdc8872 2935#ifdef USE_STAT_RDEV
6e449a3a 2936 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_rdev);
cbdc8872 2937#else
84bafc02 2938 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP));
cbdc8872 2939#endif
146174a9 2940#if Off_t_size > IVSIZE
6e449a3a 2941 mPUSHn(PL_statcache.st_size);
146174a9 2942#else
6e449a3a 2943 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_size);
146174a9 2944#endif
cbdc8872 2945#ifdef BIG_TIME
6e449a3a
MHM		 2946 mPUSHn(PL_statcache.st_atime);
2947 mPUSHn(PL_statcache.st_mtime);
2948 mPUSHn(PL_statcache.st_ctime);
cbdc8872 2949#else
6e449a3a
MHM		 2950 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_atime);
2951 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_mtime);
2952 mPUSHi(PL_statcache.st_ctime);
cbdc8872 2953#endif
a0d0e21e 2954#ifdef USE_STAT_BLOCKS
6e449a3a
MHM		 2955 mPUSHu(PL_statcache.st_blksize);
2956 mPUSHu(PL_statcache.st_blocks);
a0d0e21e 2957#else
84bafc02
NC		 2958 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP));
2959 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2960#endif
2961 }
2962 RETURN;
2963}
2964
6c48f025
NC		 2965/* All filetest ops avoid manipulating the perl stack pointer in their main
2966 bodies (since commit d2c4d2d1e22d3125), and return using either
2967 S_ft_return_false() or S_ft_return_true(). These two helper functions are
2968 the only two which manipulate the perl stack. To ensure that no stack
2969 manipulation macros are used, the filetest ops avoid defining a local copy
2970 of the stack pointer with dSP. */
2971
8db8f6b6
FC		 2972/* If the next filetest is stacked up with this one
2973 (PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKING), we leave
2974 the original argument on the stack for success,
2975 and skip the stacked operators on failure.
2976 The next few macros/functions take care of this.
2977*/
2978
2979static OP *
9a6b02e8 2980S_ft_return_false(pTHX_ SV *ret) {
8db8f6b6 2981 OP *next = NORMAL;
697f9d37
NC		 2982 dSP;
2983
226b9201 2984 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF) XPUSHs(ret);
8db8f6b6
FC		 2985 else SETs(ret);
2986 PUTBACK;
697f9d37 2987
9a6b02e8
NC		 2988 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKING) {
2989 while (OP_IS_FILETEST(next->op_type)
2990 && next->op_private & OPpFT_STACKED)
2991 next = next->op_next;
2992 }
8db8f6b6
FC		 2993 return next;
2994}
2995
07ed4d4b
NC		 2996PERL_STATIC_INLINE OP *
2997S_ft_return_true(pTHX_ SV *ret) {
2998 dSP;
2999 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF)
3000 XPUSHs(PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKING ? (SV *)cGVOP_gv : (ret));
3001 else if (!(PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKING))
3002 SETs(ret);
3003 PUTBACK;
3004 return NORMAL;
3005}
8db8f6b6 3006
48d023d6
NC		 3007#define FT_RETURNNO return S_ft_return_false(aTHX_ &PL_sv_no)
3008#define FT_RETURNUNDEF return S_ft_return_false(aTHX_ &PL_sv_undef)
3009#define FT_RETURNYES return S_ft_return_true(aTHX_ &PL_sv_yes)
8db8f6b6 3010
6f1401dc 3011#define tryAMAGICftest_MG(chr) STMT_START { \
d2f67720 3012 if ( (SvFLAGS(*PL_stack_sp) & (SVf_ROK|SVs_GMG)) \
8db8f6b6
FC		 3013 && PL_op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) { \
3014 OP *next = S_try_amagic_ftest(aTHX_ chr); \
3015 if (next) return next; \
3016 } \
6f1401dc
DM		 3017 } STMT_END
3018
8db8f6b6 3019STATIC OP *
6f1401dc 3020S_try_amagic_ftest(pTHX_ char chr) {
d2f67720 3021 SV *const arg = *PL_stack_sp;
6f1401dc
DM		 3022
3023 assert(chr != '?');
c5780028 3024 if (!(PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_STACKING)) SvGETMAGIC(arg);
6f1401dc 3025
d2f67720 3026 if (SvAMAGIC(arg))
6f1401dc
DM		 3027 {
3028 const char tmpchr = chr;
6f1401dc
DM		 3029 SV * const tmpsv = amagic_call(arg,
3030 newSVpvn_flags(&tmpchr, 1, SVs_TEMP),
3031 ftest_amg, AMGf_unary);
3032
3033 if (!tmpsv)
8db8f6b6 3034 return NULL;
6f1401dc 3035
48d023d6
NC		 3036 return SvTRUE(tmpsv)
3037 ? S_ft_return_true(aTHX_ tmpsv) : S_ft_return_false(aTHX_ tmpsv);
6f1401dc 3038 }
8db8f6b6 3039 return NULL;
6f1401dc
DM		 3040}
3041
3042
b1c05ba5
DM		 3043/* also used for: pp_fteexec() pp_fteread() pp_ftewrite() pp_ftrexec()
3044 * pp_ftrwrite() */
3045
a0d0e21e
LW		 3046PP(pp_ftrread)
3047{
9cad6237 3048 I32 result;
af9e49b4 3049 /* Not const, because things tweak this below. Not bool, because there's
f3574cc6 3050 no guarantee that OPpFT_ACCESS is <= CHAR_MAX */
af9e49b4
NC		 3051#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) || defined (PERL_EFF_ACCESS)
3052 I32 use_access = PL_op->op_private & OPpFT_ACCESS;
3053 /* Giving some sort of initial value silences compilers. */
3054# ifdef R_OK
3055 int access_mode = R_OK;
3056# else
3057 int access_mode = 0;
3058# endif
5ff3f7a4 3059#else
af9e49b4
NC		 3060 /* access_mode is never used, but leaving use_access in makes the
3061 conditional compiling below much clearer. */
3062 I32 use_access = 0;
5ff3f7a4 3063#endif
2dcac756 3064 Mode_t stat_mode = S_IRUSR;
a0d0e21e 3065
af9e49b4 3066 bool effective = FALSE;
07fe7c6a 3067 char opchar = '?';
af9e49b4 3068
7fb13887
BM		 3069 switch (PL_op->op_type) {
3070 case OP_FTRREAD: opchar = 'R'; break;
3071 case OP_FTRWRITE: opchar = 'W'; break;
3072 case OP_FTREXEC: opchar = 'X'; break;
3073 case OP_FTEREAD: opchar = 'r'; break;
3074 case OP_FTEWRITE: opchar = 'w'; break;
3075 case OP_FTEEXEC: opchar = 'x'; break;
3076 }
6f1401dc 3077 tryAMAGICftest_MG(opchar);
7fb13887 3078
af9e49b4
NC		 3079 switch (PL_op->op_type) {
3080 case OP_FTRREAD:
3081#if !(defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(R_OK))
3082 use_access = 0;
3083#endif
3084 break;
3085
3086 case OP_FTRWRITE:
5ff3f7a4 3087#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(W_OK)
af9e49b4 3088 access_mode = W_OK;
5ff3f7a4 3089#else
af9e49b4 3090 use_access = 0;
5ff3f7a4 3091#endif
af9e49b4
NC		 3092 stat_mode = S_IWUSR;
3093 break;
a0d0e21e 3094
af9e49b4 3095 case OP_FTREXEC:
5ff3f7a4 3096#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(X_OK)
af9e49b4 3097 access_mode = X_OK;
5ff3f7a4 3098#else
af9e49b4 3099 use_access = 0;
5ff3f7a4 3100#endif
af9e49b4
NC		 3101 stat_mode = S_IXUSR;
3102 break;
a0d0e21e 3103
af9e49b4 3104 case OP_FTEWRITE:
faee0e31 3105#ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS
af9e49b4 3106 access_mode = W_OK;
5ff3f7a4 3107#endif
af9e49b4 3108 stat_mode = S_IWUSR;
924ba076 3109 /* FALLTHROUGH */
a0d0e21e 3110
af9e49b4
NC		 3111 case OP_FTEREAD:
3112#ifndef PERL_EFF_ACCESS
3113 use_access = 0;
3114#endif
3115 effective = TRUE;
3116 break;
3117
af9e49b4 3118 case OP_FTEEXEC:
faee0e31 3119#ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS
b376053d 3120 access_mode = X_OK;
5ff3f7a4 3121#else
af9e49b4 3122 use_access = 0;
5ff3f7a4 3123#endif
af9e49b4
NC		 3124 stat_mode = S_IXUSR;
3125 effective = TRUE;
3126 break;
3127 }
a0d0e21e 3128
af9e49b4
NC		 3129 if (use_access) {
3130#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) || defined (PERL_EFF_ACCESS)
d2f67720 3131 const char *name = SvPV_nolen(*PL_stack_sp);
af9e49b4
NC		 3132 if (effective) {
3133# ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS
3134 result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS(name, access_mode);
3135# else
3136 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: attempt to call PERL_EFF_ACCESS in %s",
3137 OP_NAME(PL_op));
3138# endif
3139 }
3140 else {
3141# ifdef HAS_ACCESS
3142 result = access(name, access_mode);
3143# else
3144 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: attempt to call access() in %s", OP_NAME(PL_op));
3145# endif
3146 }
5ff3f7a4 3147 if (result == 0)
d2c4d2d1 3148 FT_RETURNYES;
5ff3f7a4 3149 if (result < 0)
d2c4d2d1
FC		 3150 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
3151 FT_RETURNNO;
af9e49b4 3152#endif
22865c03 3153 }
af9e49b4 3154
40c852de 3155 result = my_stat_flags(0);
a0d0e21e 3156 if (result < 0)
8db8f6b6 3157 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
af9e49b4 3158 if (cando(stat_mode, effective, &PL_statcache))
8db8f6b6
FC		 3159 FT_RETURNYES;
3160 FT_RETURNNO;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3161}
3162
b1c05ba5
DM		 3163
3164/* also used for: pp_ftatime() pp_ftctime() pp_ftmtime() pp_ftsize() */
3165
a0d0e21e
LW		 3166PP(pp_ftis)
3167{
fbb0b3b3 3168 I32 result;
d7f0a2f4 3169 const int op_type = PL_op->op_type;
07fe7c6a 3170 char opchar = '?';
07fe7c6a
BM		 3171
3172 switch (op_type) {
3173 case OP_FTIS: opchar = 'e'; break;
3174 case OP_FTSIZE: opchar = 's'; break;
3175 case OP_FTMTIME: opchar = 'M'; break;
3176 case OP_FTCTIME: opchar = 'C'; break;
3177 case OP_FTATIME: opchar = 'A'; break;
3178 }
6f1401dc 3179 tryAMAGICftest_MG(opchar);
07fe7c6a 3180
40c852de 3181 result = my_stat_flags(0);
a0d0e21e 3182 if (result < 0)
8db8f6b6 3183 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
d7f0a2f4 3184 if (op_type == OP_FTIS)
8db8f6b6 3185 FT_RETURNYES;
957b0e1d 3186 {
d7f0a2f4
NC		 3187 /* You can't dTARGET inside OP_FTIS, because you'll get
3188 "panic: pad_sv po" - the op is not flagged to have a target. */
957b0e1d 3189 dTARGET;
d7f0a2f4 3190 switch (op_type) {
957b0e1d
NC		 3191 case OP_FTSIZE:
3192#if Off_t_size > IVSIZE
8db8f6b6 3193 sv_setnv(TARG, (NV)PL_statcache.st_size);
957b0e1d 3194#else
8db8f6b6 3195 sv_setiv(TARG, (IV)PL_statcache.st_size);
957b0e1d
NC		 3196#endif
3197 break;
3198 case OP_FTMTIME:
8db8f6b6
FC		 3199 sv_setnv(TARG,
3200 ((NV)PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_mtime) / 86400.0 );
957b0e1d
NC		 3201 break;
3202 case OP_FTATIME:
8db8f6b6
FC		 3203 sv_setnv(TARG,
3204 ((NV)PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_atime) / 86400.0 );
957b0e1d
NC		 3205 break;
3206 case OP_FTCTIME:
8db8f6b6
FC		 3207 sv_setnv(TARG,
3208 ((NV)PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_ctime) / 86400.0 );
957b0e1d
NC		 3209 break;
3210 }
8db8f6b6 3211 SvSETMAGIC(TARG);
48d023d6
NC		 3212 return SvTRUE_nomg(TARG)
3213 ? S_ft_return_true(aTHX_ TARG) : S_ft_return_false(aTHX_ TARG);
957b0e1d 3214 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3215}
3216
b1c05ba5
DM		 3217
3218/* also used for: pp_ftblk() pp_ftchr() pp_ftdir() pp_fteowned()
3219 * pp_ftfile() pp_ftpipe() pp_ftsgid() pp_ftsock()
3220 * pp_ftsuid() pp_ftsvtx() pp_ftzero() */
3221
a0d0e21e
LW		 3222PP(pp_ftrowned)
3223{
fbb0b3b3 3224 I32 result;
07fe7c6a 3225 char opchar = '?';
17ad201a 3226
7fb13887
BM		 3227 switch (PL_op->op_type) {
3228 case OP_FTROWNED: opchar = 'O'; break;
3229 case OP_FTEOWNED: opchar = 'o'; break;
3230 case OP_FTZERO: opchar = 'z'; break;
3231 case OP_FTSOCK: opchar = 'S'; break;
3232 case OP_FTCHR: opchar = 'c'; break;
3233 case OP_FTBLK: opchar = 'b'; break;
3234 case OP_FTFILE: opchar = 'f'; break;
3235 case OP_FTDIR: opchar = 'd'; break;
3236 case OP_FTPIPE: opchar = 'p'; break;
3237 case OP_FTSUID: opchar = 'u'; break;
3238 case OP_FTSGID: opchar = 'g'; break;
3239 case OP_FTSVTX: opchar = 'k'; break;
3240 }
6f1401dc 3241 tryAMAGICftest_MG(opchar);
7fb13887 3242
17ad201a
NC		 3243 /* I believe that all these three are likely to be defined on most every
3244 system these days. */
3245#ifndef S_ISUID
c410dd6a 3246 if(PL_op->op_type == OP_FTSUID) {
8db8f6b6 3247 FT_RETURNNO;
c410dd6a 3248 }
17ad201a
NC		 3249#endif
3250#ifndef S_ISGID
c410dd6a 3251 if(PL_op->op_type == OP_FTSGID) {
8db8f6b6 3252 FT_RETURNNO;
c410dd6a 3253 }
17ad201a
NC		 3254#endif
3255#ifndef S_ISVTX
c410dd6a 3256 if(PL_op->op_type == OP_FTSVTX) {
8db8f6b6 3257 FT_RETURNNO;
c410dd6a 3258 }
17ad201a
NC		 3259#endif
3260
40c852de 3261 result = my_stat_flags(0);
a0d0e21e 3262 if (result < 0)
8db8f6b6 3263 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3264 switch (PL_op->op_type) {
3265 case OP_FTROWNED:
985213f2 3266 if (PL_statcache.st_uid == PerlProc_getuid())
8db8f6b6 3267 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3268 break;
3269 case OP_FTEOWNED:
985213f2 3270 if (PL_statcache.st_uid == PerlProc_geteuid())
8db8f6b6 3271 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3272 break;
3273 case OP_FTZERO:
3274 if (PL_statcache.st_size == 0)
8db8f6b6 3275 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3276 break;
3277 case OP_FTSOCK:
3278 if (S_ISSOCK(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6 3279 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3280 break;
3281 case OP_FTCHR:
3282 if (S_ISCHR(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6 3283 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3284 break;
3285 case OP_FTBLK:
3286 if (S_ISBLK(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6 3287 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3288 break;
3289 case OP_FTFILE:
3290 if (S_ISREG(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6 3291 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3292 break;
3293 case OP_FTDIR:
3294 if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6 3295 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48
NC		 3296 break;
3297 case OP_FTPIPE:
3298 if (S_ISFIFO(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6 3299 FT_RETURNYES;
f1cb2d48 3300 break;
a0d0e21e 3301#ifdef S_ISUID
17ad201a
NC		 3302 case OP_FTSUID:
3303 if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISUID)
8db8f6b6 3304 FT_RETURNYES;
17ad201a 3305 break;
a0d0e21e 3306#endif
a0d0e21e 3307#ifdef S_ISGID
17ad201a
NC		 3308 case OP_FTSGID:
3309 if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISGID)
8db8f6b6 3310 FT_RETURNYES;
17ad201a
NC		 3311 break;
3312#endif
3313#ifdef S_ISVTX
3314 case OP_FTSVTX:
3315 if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISVTX)
8db8f6b6 3316 FT_RETURNYES;
17ad201a 3317 break;
a0d0e21e 3318#endif
17ad201a 3319 }
8db8f6b6 3320 FT_RETURNNO;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3321}
3322
17ad201a 3323PP(pp_ftlink)
a0d0e21e 3324{
500ff13f 3325 I32 result;
07fe7c6a 3326
6f1401dc 3327 tryAMAGICftest_MG('l');
40c852de 3328 result = my_lstat_flags(0);
500ff13f 3329
a0d0e21e 3330 if (result < 0)
8db8f6b6 3331 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
17ad201a 3332 if (S_ISLNK(PL_statcache.st_mode))
8db8f6b6
FC		 3333 FT_RETURNYES;
3334 FT_RETURNNO;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3335}
3336
3337PP(pp_fttty)
3338{
a0d0e21e
LW		 3339 int fd;
3340 GV *gv;
0784aae0 3341 char *name = NULL;
40c852de 3342 STRLEN namelen;
fb73857a 3343
6f1401dc 3344 tryAMAGICftest_MG('t');
07fe7c6a 3345
533c011a 3346 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF)
146174a9 3347 gv = cGVOP_gv;
e5e154d2 3348 else {
d2f67720 3349 SV *tmpsv = *PL_stack_sp;
e5e154d2 3350 if (!(gv = MAYBE_DEREF_GV_nomg(tmpsv))) {
40c852de
DM		 3351 name = SvPV_nomg(tmpsv, namelen);
3352 gv = gv_fetchpvn_flags(name, namelen, SvUTF8(tmpsv), SVt_PVIO);
e5e154d2 3353 }
40c852de 3354 }
fb73857a 3355
a0d0e21e 3356 if (GvIO(gv) && IoIFP(GvIOp(gv)))
760ac839 3357 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv)));
b6cb94c5 3358 else if (name && isDIGIT(*name))
96e440d2 3359 fd = grok_atou(name, NULL);
a0d0e21e 3360 else
8db8f6b6 3361 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
375ed12a
JH		 3362 if (fd < 0) {
3363 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
3364 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
3365 }
6ad3d225 3366 if (PerlLIO_isatty(fd))
8db8f6b6
FC		 3367 FT_RETURNYES;
3368 FT_RETURNNO;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3369}
3370
b1c05ba5
DM		 3371
3372/* also used for: pp_ftbinary() */
3373
a0d0e21e
LW		 3374PP(pp_fttext)
3375{
a0d0e21e 3376 I32 i;
b66f3475 3377 SSize_t len;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3378 I32 odd = 0;
3379 STDCHAR tbuf[512];
eb578fdb
KW		 3380 STDCHAR *s;
3381 IO *io;
3382 SV *sv = NULL;
5f05dabc 3383 GV *gv;
146174a9 3384 PerlIO *fp;
a0d0e21e 3385
6f1401dc 3386 tryAMAGICftest_MG(PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT ? 'T' : 'B');
07fe7c6a 3387
533c011a 3388 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF)
146174a9 3389 gv = cGVOP_gv;
d2c4d2d1 3390 else if ((PL_op->op_private & (OPpFT_STACKED|OPpFT_AFTER_t))
8db8f6b6 3391 == OPpFT_STACKED)
ba8182f8 3392 gv = PL_defgv;
d2c4d2d1 3393 else {
d2f67720 3394 sv = *PL_stack_sp;
d2c4d2d1 3395 gv = MAYBE_DEREF_GV_nomg(sv);
8db8f6b6 3396 }
5f05dabc 3397
3398 if (gv) {
3280af22
NIS		 3399 if (gv == PL_defgv) {
3400 if (PL_statgv)
bd5f6c01
FC		 3401 io = SvTYPE(PL_statgv) == SVt_PVIO
3402 ? (IO *)PL_statgv
3403 : GvIO(PL_statgv);
a0d0e21e 3404 else {
a0d0e21e
LW		 3405 goto really_filename;
3406 }
3407 }
3408 else {
3280af22 3409 PL_statgv = gv;
76f68e9b 3410 sv_setpvs(PL_statname, "");
3280af22 3411 io = GvIO(PL_statgv);
a0d0e21e 3412 }
eb4c377a 3413 PL_laststatval = -1;
21a64c3e 3414 PL_laststype = OP_STAT;
a0d0e21e 3415 if (io && IoIFP(io)) {
375ed12a 3416 int fd;
5f05dabc 3417 if (! PerlIO_has_base(IoIFP(io)))
cea2e8a9 3418 DIE(aTHX_ "-T and -B not implemented on filehandles");
375ed12a
JH		 3419 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
3420 if (fd < 0) {
3421 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
3422 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
3423 }
3424 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(fd, &PL_statcache);
3280af22 3425 if (PL_laststatval < 0)
8db8f6b6 3426 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
9cbac4c7 3427 if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode)) { /* handle NFS glitch */
533c011a 3428 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)
8db8f6b6 3429 FT_RETURNNO;
a0d0e21e 3430 else
8db8f6b6 3431 FT_RETURNYES;
9cbac4c7 3432 }
a20bf0c3 3433 if (PerlIO_get_cnt(IoIFP(io)) <= 0) {
760ac839 3434 i = PerlIO_getc(IoIFP(io));
a0d0e21e 3435 if (i != EOF)
760ac839 3436 (void)PerlIO_ungetc(IoIFP(io),i);
bd47baf2
NT		 3437 else
3438 /* null file is anything */
3439 FT_RETURNYES;
a0d0e21e 3440 }
a20bf0c3
JH		 3441 len = PerlIO_get_bufsiz(IoIFP(io));
3442 s = (STDCHAR *) PerlIO_get_base(IoIFP(io));
760ac839
LW		 3443 /* sfio can have large buffers - limit to 512 */
3444 if (len > 512)
3445 len = 512;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3446 }
3447 else {
2ad48547 3448 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
3f12cff4 3449 report_evil_fh(gv);
93189314 3450 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
8db8f6b6 3451 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3452 }
3453 }
3454 else {
7cb3f959 3455 const char *file;
375ed12a 3456 int fd;
7cb3f959 3457
9959d439 3458 assert(sv);
81e9306f 3459 sv_setpv(PL_statname, SvPV_nomg_const_nolen(sv));
5f05dabc 3460 really_filename:
7cb3f959 3461 file = SvPVX_const(PL_statname);
a0714e2c 3462 PL_statgv = NULL;
7cb3f959 3463 if (!(fp = PerlIO_open(file, "r"))) {
ad2d99e3
FC		 3464 if (!gv) {
3465 PL_laststatval = -1;
3466 PL_laststype = OP_STAT;
3467 }
7cb3f959 3468 if (ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE) && should_warn_nl(file)) {
5d37acd6
DM		 3469 /* PL_warn_nl is constant */
3470 GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wformat-nonliteral);
9014280d 3471 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_NEWLINE), PL_warn_nl, "open");
5d37acd6
DM		 3472 GCC_DIAG_RESTORE;
3473 }
8db8f6b6 3474 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
a0d0e21e 3475 }
ad2d99e3 3476 PL_laststype = OP_STAT;
375ed12a
JH		 3477 fd = PerlIO_fileno(fp);
3478 if (fd < 0) {
3479 (void)PerlIO_close(fp);
3480 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
3481 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
3482 }
3483 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(fd, &PL_statcache);
146174a9
CB		 3484 if (PL_laststatval < 0) {
3485 (void)PerlIO_close(fp);
375ed12a 3486 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
8db8f6b6 3487 FT_RETURNUNDEF;
146174a9 3488 }
bd61b366 3489 PerlIO_binmode(aTHX_ fp, '<', O_BINARY, NULL);
146174a9
CB		 3490 len = PerlIO_read(fp, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
3491 (void)PerlIO_close(fp);
a0d0e21e 3492 if (len <= 0) {
533c011a 3493 if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode) && PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)
8db8f6b6
FC		 3494 FT_RETURNNO; /* special case NFS directories */
3495 FT_RETURNYES; /* null file is anything */
a0d0e21e
LW		 3496 }
3497 s = tbuf;
3498 }
3499
3500 /* now scan s to look for textiness */
3501
146174a9
CB		 3502#if defined(DOSISH) || defined(USEMYBINMODE)
3503 /* ignore trailing ^Z on short files */
58c0efa5 3504 if (len && len < (I32)sizeof(tbuf) && tbuf[len-1] == 26)
146174a9
CB		 3505 --len;
3506#endif
3507
f13c8ddb 3508 assert(len);
9f10db87 3509 if (! is_invariant_string((U8 *) s, len)) {
f13c8ddb
KW		 3510 const U8 *ep;
3511
9f10db87
KW		 3512 /* Here contains a variant under UTF-8 . See if the entire string is
3513 * UTF-8. But the buffer may end in a partial character, so consider
3514 * it UTF-8 if the first non-UTF8 char is an ending partial */
f13c8ddb
KW		 3515 if (is_utf8_string_loc((U8 *) s, len, &ep)
3516 || ep + UTF8SKIP(ep) > (U8 *) (s + len))
3517 {
3518 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT) {
3519 FT_RETURNYES;
3520 }
3521 else {
3522 FT_RETURNNO;
3523 }
3524 }
3525 }
3526
3527 /* Here, is not UTF-8 or is entirely ASCII. Look through the buffer for
3528 * things that wouldn't be in ASCII text or rich ASCII text. Count these
3529 * in 'odd' */
a0d0e21e
LW		 3530 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, s++) {
3531 if (!*s) { /* null never allowed in text */
3532 odd += len;
3533 break;
3534 }
130c5df3 3535#ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
f13c8ddb
KW		 3536 if (IN_LC_RUNTIME(LC_CTYPE)) {
3537 if ( isPRINT_LC(*s) || isSPACE_LC(*s)) {
b3f66c68 3538 continue;
f13c8ddb
KW		 3539 }
3540 }
3541 else
3542#endif
3543 if (isPRINT_A(*s)
3544 /* VT occurs so rarely in text, that we consider it odd */
3545 || (isSPACE_A(*s) && *s != VT_NATIVE)
3546
3547 /* But there is a fair amount of backspaces and escapes in
3548 * some text */
3549 || *s == '\b'
3550 || *s == ESC_NATIVE)
3551 {
3552 continue;
3553 }
3554 odd++;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3555 }
3556
533c011a 3557 if ((odd * 3 > len) == (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)) /* allow 1/3 odd */
8db8f6b6 3558 FT_RETURNNO;
a0d0e21e 3559 else
8db8f6b6 3560 FT_RETURNYES;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3561}
3562
a0d0e21e
LW		 3563/* File calls. */
3564
3565PP(pp_chdir)
3566{
20b7effb 3567 dSP; dTARGET;
c445ea15 3568 const char *tmps = NULL;
9a957fbc 3569 GV *gv = NULL;
a0d0e21e 3570
c4aca7d0 3571 if( MAXARG == 1 ) {
9a957fbc 3572 SV * const sv = POPs;
d4ac975e
GA		 3573 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
3574 gv = gv_fetchsv(sv, 0, SVt_PVIO);
3575 }
2ea1cce7 3576 else if (!(gv = MAYBE_DEREF_GV(sv)))
a0c4bfab 3577 tmps = SvPV_nomg_const_nolen(sv);
c4aca7d0 3578 }
35ae6b54 3579
c4aca7d0 3580 if( !gv && (!tmps || !*tmps) ) {
9a957fbc
AL		 3581 HV * const table = GvHVn(PL_envgv);
3582 SV **svp;
3583
a4fc7abc
AL		 3584 if ( (svp = hv_fetchs(table, "HOME", FALSE))
3585 || (svp = hv_fetchs(table, "LOGDIR", FALSE))
491527d0 3586#ifdef VMS
a4fc7abc 3587 || (svp = hv_fetchs(table, "SYS$LOGIN", FALSE))
491527d0 3588#endif
35ae6b54
MS		 3589 )
3590 {
3591 if( MAXARG == 1 )
9014280d 3592 deprecate("chdir('') or chdir(undef) as chdir()");
8c074e2a 3593 tmps = SvPV_nolen_const(*svp);
35ae6b54 3594 }
72f496dc 3595 else {
389ec635 3596 PUSHi(0);
b7ab37f8 3597 TAINT_PROPER("chdir");
389ec635
MS		 3598 RETURN;
3599 }
8ea155d1 3600 }
8ea155d1 3601
a0d0e21e 3602 TAINT_PROPER("chdir");
c4aca7d0
GA		 3603 if (gv) {
3604#ifdef HAS_FCHDIR
9a957fbc 3605 IO* const io = GvIO(gv);
c4aca7d0 3606 if (io) {
c08d6937 3607 if (IoDIRP(io)) {
3497a01f 3608 PUSHi(fchdir(my_dirfd(IoDIRP(io))) >= 0);
c08d6937 3609 } else if (IoIFP(io)) {
375ed12a
JH		 3610 int fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
3611 if (fd < 0) {
3612 goto nuts;
3613 }
3614 PUSHi(fchdir(fd) >= 0);
c4aca7d0
GA		 3615 }
3616 else {
375ed12a 3617 goto nuts;
c4aca7d0 3618 }
375ed12a
JH		 3619 } else {
3620 goto nuts;
c4aca7d0 3621 }
375ed12a 3622
c4aca7d0
GA		 3623#else
3624 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "fchdir");
3625#endif
3626 }
3627 else
b8ffc8df 3628 PUSHi( PerlDir_chdir(tmps) >= 0 );
748a9306
LW		 3629#ifdef VMS
3630 /* Clear the DEFAULT element of ENV so we'll get the new value
3631 * in the future. */
6b88bc9c 3632 hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"DEFAULT",7,G_DISCARD);
748a9306 3633#endif
a0d0e21e 3634 RETURN;
375ed12a
JH		 3635
3636 nuts:
3637 report_evil_fh(gv);
3638 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
3639 PUSHi(0);
3640 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3641}
3642
b1c05ba5
DM		 3643
3644/* also used for: pp_chmod() pp_kill() pp_unlink() pp_utime() */
3645
a0d0e21e
LW		 3646PP(pp_chown)
3647{
20b7effb 3648 dSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
605b9385 3649 const I32 value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
76ffd3b9 3650
a0d0e21e 3651 SP = MARK;
b59aed67 3652 XPUSHi(value);
a0d0e21e 3653 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3654}
3655
3656PP(pp_chroot)
3657{
a0d0e21e 3658#ifdef HAS_CHROOT
20b7effb 3659 dSP; dTARGET;
7452cf6a 3660 char * const tmps = POPpx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3661 TAINT_PROPER("chroot");
3662 PUSHi( chroot(tmps) >= 0 );
3663 RETURN;
3664#else
cea2e8a9 3665 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "chroot");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3666#endif
3667}
3668
a0d0e21e
LW		 3669PP(pp_rename)
3670{
20b7effb 3671 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3672 int anum;
7452cf6a
AL		 3673 const char * const tmps2 = POPpconstx;
3674 const char * const tmps = SvPV_nolen_const(TOPs);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3675 TAINT_PROPER("rename");
3676#ifdef HAS_RENAME
baed7233 3677 anum = PerlLIO_rename(tmps, tmps2);
a0d0e21e 3678#else
6b88bc9c 3679 if (!(anum = PerlLIO_stat(tmps, &PL_statbuf))) {
ed969818
W		 3680 if (same_dirent(tmps2, tmps)) /* can always rename to same name */
3681 anum = 1;
3682 else {
985213f2 3683 if (PerlProc_geteuid() || PerlLIO_stat(tmps2, &PL_statbuf) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(PL_statbuf.st_mode))
ed969818
W		 3684 (void)UNLINK(tmps2);
3685 if (!(anum = link(tmps, tmps2)))
3686 anum = UNLINK(tmps);
3687 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3688 }
3689#endif
3690 SETi( anum >= 0 );
3691 RETURN;
3692}
3693
b1c05ba5
DM		 3694
3695/* also used for: pp_symlink() */
3696
ce6987d0 3697#if defined(HAS_LINK) || defined(HAS_SYMLINK)
a0d0e21e
LW		 3698PP(pp_link)
3699{
20b7effb 3700 dSP; dTARGET;
ce6987d0
NC		 3701 const int op_type = PL_op->op_type;
3702 int result;
a0d0e21e 3703
ce6987d0
NC		 3704# ifndef HAS_LINK
3705 if (op_type == OP_LINK)
3706 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "link");
3707# endif
3708# ifndef HAS_SYMLINK
3709 if (op_type == OP_SYMLINK)
3710 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "symlink");
3711# endif
3712
3713 {
7452cf6a
AL		 3714 const char * const tmps2 = POPpconstx;
3715 const char * const tmps = SvPV_nolen_const(TOPs);
ce6987d0
NC		 3716 TAINT_PROPER(PL_op_desc[op_type]);
3717 result =
3718# if defined(HAS_LINK)
3719# if defined(HAS_SYMLINK)
3720 /* Both present - need to choose which. */
3721 (op_type == OP_LINK) ?
3722 PerlLIO_link(tmps, tmps2) : symlink(tmps, tmps2);
3723# else
4a8ebb7f
SH		 3724 /* Only have link, so calls to pp_symlink will have DIE()d above. */
3725 PerlLIO_link(tmps, tmps2);
ce6987d0
NC		 3726# endif
3727# else
3728# if defined(HAS_SYMLINK)
4a8ebb7f
SH		 3729 /* Only have symlink, so calls to pp_link will have DIE()d above. */
3730 symlink(tmps, tmps2);
ce6987d0
NC		 3731# endif
3732# endif
3733 }
3734
3735 SETi( result >= 0 );
a0d0e21e 3736 RETURN;
ce6987d0 3737}
a0d0e21e 3738#else
b1c05ba5
DM		 3739
3740/* also used for: pp_symlink() */
3741
ce6987d0
NC		 3742PP(pp_link)
3743{
3744 /* Have neither. */
3745 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 3746}
ce6987d0 3747#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 3748
3749PP(pp_readlink)
3750{
76ffd3b9 3751 dSP;
a0d0e21e 3752#ifdef HAS_SYMLINK
76ffd3b9 3753 dTARGET;
10516c54 3754 const char *tmps;
46fc3d4c 3755 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
51b468f6 3756 SSize_t len;
46fc3d4c 3757
fb73857a 3758 TAINT;
10516c54 3759 tmps = POPpconstx;
51b468f6
JH		 3760 /* NOTE: if the length returned by readlink() is sizeof(buf) - 1,
3761 * it is impossible to know whether the result was truncated. */
97dcea33 3762 len = readlink(tmps, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3763 if (len < 0)
3764 RETPUSHUNDEF;
51b468f6
JH		 3765 if (len != -1)
3766 buf[len] = '\0';
a0d0e21e
LW		 3767 PUSHp(buf, len);
3768 RETURN;
3769#else
3770 EXTEND(SP, 1);
3771 RETSETUNDEF; /* just pretend it's a normal file */
3772#endif
3773}
3774
3775#if !defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR)
ba106d47 3776STATIC int
b464bac0 3777S_dooneliner(pTHX_ const char *cmd, const char *filename)
a0d0e21e 3778{
b464bac0 3779 char * const save_filename = filename;
1e422769 3780 char *cmdline;
3781 char *s;
760ac839 3782 PerlIO *myfp;
1e422769 3783 int anum = 1;
6fca0082 3784 Size_t size = strlen(cmd) + (strlen(filename) * 2) + 10;
a0d0e21e 3785
7918f24d
NC		 3786 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DOONELINER;
3787
6fca0082
SP		 3788 Newx(cmdline, size, char);
3789 my_strlcpy(cmdline, cmd, size);
3790 my_strlcat(cmdline, " ", size);
1e422769 3791 for (s = cmdline + strlen(cmdline); *filename; ) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 3792 *s++ = '\\';
3793 *s++ = *filename++;
3794 }
d1307786
JH		 3795 if (s - cmdline < size)
3796 my_strlcpy(s, " 2>&1", size - (s - cmdline));
6ad3d225 3797 myfp = PerlProc_popen(cmdline, "r");
1e422769 3798 Safefree(cmdline);
3799
a0d0e21e 3800 if (myfp) {
0bcc34c2 3801 SV * const tmpsv = sv_newmortal();
6b88bc9c 3802 /* Need to save/restore 'PL_rs' ?? */
760ac839 3803 s = sv_gets(tmpsv, myfp, 0);
6ad3d225 3804 (void)PerlProc_pclose(myfp);
bd61b366 3805 if (s != NULL) {
1e422769 3806 int e;
3807 for (e = 1;
a0d0e21e 3808#ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
1e422769 3809 e <= sys_nerr
3810#endif
3811 ; e++)
3812 {
3813 /* you don't see this */
9b86a269 3814 const char * const errmsg = Strerror(e) ;
1e422769 3815 if (!errmsg)
3816 break;
3817 if (instr(s, errmsg)) {
3818 SETERRNO(e,0);
3819 return 0;
3820 }
a0d0e21e 3821 }
748a9306 3822 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3823#ifndef EACCES
3824#define EACCES EPERM
3825#endif
1e422769 3826 if (instr(s, "cannot make"))
93189314 3827 SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS_FEX);
1e422769 3828 else if (instr(s, "existing file"))
93189314 3829 SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS_FEX);
1e422769 3830 else if (instr(s, "ile exists"))
93189314 3831 SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS_FEX);
1e422769 3832 else if (instr(s, "non-exist"))
93189314 3833 SETERRNO(ENOENT,RMS_FNF);
1e422769 3834 else if (instr(s, "does not exist"))
93189314 3835 SETERRNO(ENOENT,RMS_FNF);
1e422769 3836 else if (instr(s, "not empty"))
93189314 3837 SETERRNO(EBUSY,SS_DEVOFFLINE);
1e422769 3838 else if (instr(s, "cannot access"))
93189314 3839 SETERRNO(EACCES,RMS_PRV);
a0d0e21e 3840 else
93189314 3841 SETERRNO(EPERM,RMS_PRV);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3842 return 0;
3843 }
3844 else { /* some mkdirs return no failure indication */
6b88bc9c 3845 anum = (PerlLIO_stat(save_filename, &PL_statbuf) >= 0);
911d147d 3846 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RMDIR)
a0d0e21e
LW		 3847 anum = !anum;
3848 if (anum)
748a9306 3849 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e 3850 else
93189314 3851 SETERRNO(EACCES,RMS_PRV); /* a guess */
a0d0e21e
LW		 3852 }
3853 return anum;
3854 }
3855 else
3856 return 0;
3857}
3858#endif
3859
0c54f65b
RGS		 3860/* This macro removes trailing slashes from a directory name.
3861 * Different operating and file systems take differently to
3862 * trailing slashes. According to POSIX 1003.1 1996 Edition
3863 * any number of trailing slashes should be allowed.
3864 * Thusly we snip them away so that even non-conforming
3865 * systems are happy.
3866 * We should probably do this "filtering" for all
3867 * the functions that expect (potentially) directory names:
3868 * -d, chdir(), chmod(), chown(), chroot(), fcntl()?,
3869 * (mkdir()), opendir(), rename(), rmdir(), stat(). --jhi */
3870
5c144d81 3871#define TRIMSLASHES(tmps,len,copy) (tmps) = SvPV_const(TOPs, (len)); \
0c54f65b
RGS		 3872 if ((len) > 1 && (tmps)[(len)-1] == '/') { \
3873 do { \
3874 (len)--; \
3875 } while ((len) > 1 && (tmps)[(len)-1] == '/'); \
3876 (tmps) = savepvn((tmps), (len)); \
3877 (copy) = TRUE; \
3878 }
3879
a0d0e21e
LW		 3880PP(pp_mkdir)
3881{
20b7effb 3882 dSP; dTARGET;
df25ddba 3883 STRLEN len;
5c144d81 3884 const char *tmps;
df25ddba 3885 bool copy = FALSE;
f6c68483 3886 const int mode = (MAXARG > 1 && (TOPs||((void)POPs,0))) ? POPi : 0777;
5a211162 3887
0c54f65b 3888 TRIMSLASHES(tmps,len,copy);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3889
3890 TAINT_PROPER("mkdir");
3891#ifdef HAS_MKDIR
b8ffc8df 3892 SETi( PerlDir_mkdir(tmps, mode) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e 3893#else
0bcc34c2
AL		 3894 {
3895 int oldumask;
a0d0e21e 3896 SETi( dooneliner("mkdir", tmps) );
6ad3d225
GS		 3897 oldumask = PerlLIO_umask(0);
3898 PerlLIO_umask(oldumask);
3899 PerlLIO_chmod(tmps, (mode & ~oldumask) & 0777);
0bcc34c2 3900 }
a0d0e21e 3901#endif
df25ddba
JH		 3902 if (copy)
3903 Safefree(tmps);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3904 RETURN;
3905}
3906
3907PP(pp_rmdir)
3908{
20b7effb 3909 dSP; dTARGET;
0c54f65b 3910 STRLEN len;
5c144d81 3911 const char *tmps;
0c54f65b 3912 bool copy = FALSE;
a0d0e21e 3913
0c54f65b 3914 TRIMSLASHES(tmps,len,copy);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3915 TAINT_PROPER("rmdir");
3916#ifdef HAS_RMDIR
b8ffc8df 3917 SETi( PerlDir_rmdir(tmps) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e 3918#else
0c54f65b 3919 SETi( dooneliner("rmdir", tmps) );
a0d0e21e 3920#endif
0c54f65b
RGS		 3921 if (copy)
3922 Safefree(tmps);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3923 RETURN;
3924}
3925
3926/* Directory calls. */
3927
3928PP(pp_open_dir)
3929{
a0d0e21e 3930#if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR)
20b7effb 3931 dSP;
7452cf6a 3932 const char * const dirname = POPpconstx;
159b6efe 3933 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 3934 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 3935
a2a5de95 3936 if ((IoIFP(io) || IoOFP(io)))
d1d15184 3937 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN2(WARN_IO, WARN_DEPRECATED),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 3938 "Opening filehandle %"HEKf" also as a directory",
3939 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)) );
a0d0e21e 3940 if (IoDIRP(io))
6ad3d225 3941 PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io));
b8ffc8df 3942 if (!(IoDIRP(io) = PerlDir_open(dirname)))
a0d0e21e
LW		 3943 goto nope;
3944
3945 RETPUSHYES;
3946nope:
3947 if (!errno)
93189314 3948 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_DIR);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3949 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3950#else
cea2e8a9 3951 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "opendir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3952#endif
3953}
3954
3955PP(pp_readdir)
3956{
34b7f128
AMS		 3957#if !defined(Direntry_t) || !defined(HAS_READDIR)
3958 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "readdir");
3959#else
fd8cd3a3 3960#if !defined(I_DIRENT) && !defined(VMS)
20ce7b12 3961 Direntry_t *readdir (DIR *);
a0d0e21e 3962#endif
34b7f128
AMS		 3963 dSP;
3964
3965 SV *sv;
82334630 3966 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
159b6efe 3967 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb
KW		 3968 const Direntry_t *dp;
3969 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 3970
8a6c0fcb 3971 if (!IoDIRP(io)) {
a2a5de95 3972 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 3973 "readdir() attempted on invalid dirhandle %"HEKf,
3974 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
3b7fbd4a
SP		 3975 goto nope;
3976 }
a0d0e21e 3977
34b7f128
AMS		 3978 do {
3979 dp = (Direntry_t *)PerlDir_read(IoDIRP(io));
3980 if (!dp)
3981 break;
a0d0e21e 3982#ifdef DIRNAMLEN
34b7f128 3983 sv = newSVpvn(dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen);
a0d0e21e 3984#else
34b7f128 3985 sv = newSVpv(dp->d_name, 0);
fb73857a 3986#endif
34b7f128
AMS		 3987 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
3988 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
6e449a3a 3989 mXPUSHs(sv);
a79db61d 3990 } while (gimme == G_ARRAY);
34b7f128
AMS		 3991
3992 if (!dp && gimme != G_ARRAY)
ee71f1d1 3993 RETPUSHUNDEF;
34b7f128 3994
a0d0e21e
LW		 3995 RETURN;
3996
3997nope:
3998 if (!errno)
93189314 3999 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_ISI);
da39159d 4000 if (gimme == G_ARRAY)
a0d0e21e
LW		 4001 RETURN;
4002 else
4003 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4004#endif
4005}
4006
4007PP(pp_telldir)
4008{
a0d0e21e 4009#if defined(HAS_TELLDIR) || defined(telldir)
20b7effb 4010 dSP; dTARGET;
968dcd91
JH		 4011 /* XXX does _anyone_ need this? --AD 2/20/1998 */
4012 /* XXX netbsd still seemed to.
4013 XXX HAS_TELLDIR_PROTO is new style, NEED_TELLDIR_PROTO is old style.
4014 --JHI 1999-Feb-02 */
4015# if !defined(HAS_TELLDIR_PROTO) || defined(NEED_TELLDIR_PROTO)
20ce7b12 4016 long telldir (DIR *);
dfe9444c 4017# endif
159b6efe 4018 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 4019 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 4020
8a6c0fcb 4021 if (!IoDIRP(io)) {
a2a5de95 4022 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 4023 "telldir() attempted on invalid dirhandle %"HEKf,
4024 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
abc7ecad
SP		 4025 goto nope;
4026 }
a0d0e21e 4027
6ad3d225 4028 PUSHi( PerlDir_tell(IoDIRP(io)) );
a0d0e21e
LW		 4029 RETURN;
4030nope:
4031 if (!errno)
93189314 4032 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_ISI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4033 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4034#else
cea2e8a9 4035 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "telldir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4036#endif
4037}
4038
4039PP(pp_seekdir)
4040{
a0d0e21e 4041#if defined(HAS_SEEKDIR) || defined(seekdir)
20b7effb 4042 dSP;
7452cf6a 4043 const long along = POPl;
159b6efe 4044 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 4045 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 4046
8a6c0fcb 4047 if (!IoDIRP(io)) {
a2a5de95 4048 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 4049 "seekdir() attempted on invalid dirhandle %"HEKf,
4050 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
abc7ecad
SP		 4051 goto nope;
4052 }
6ad3d225 4053 (void)PerlDir_seek(IoDIRP(io), along);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4054
4055 RETPUSHYES;
4056nope:
4057 if (!errno)
93189314 4058 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_ISI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4059 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4060#else
cea2e8a9 4061 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "seekdir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4062#endif
4063}
4064
4065PP(pp_rewinddir)
4066{
a0d0e21e 4067#if defined(HAS_REWINDDIR) || defined(rewinddir)
20b7effb 4068 dSP;
159b6efe 4069 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 4070 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 4071
8a6c0fcb 4072 if (!IoDIRP(io)) {
a2a5de95 4073 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 4074 "rewinddir() attempted on invalid dirhandle %"HEKf,
4075 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
a0d0e21e 4076 goto nope;
abc7ecad 4077 }
6ad3d225 4078 (void)PerlDir_rewind(IoDIRP(io));
a0d0e21e
LW		 4079 RETPUSHYES;
4080nope:
4081 if (!errno)
93189314 4082 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_ISI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4083 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4084#else
cea2e8a9 4085 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "rewinddir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4086#endif
4087}
4088
4089PP(pp_closedir)
4090{
a0d0e21e 4091#if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR)
20b7effb 4092 dSP;
159b6efe 4093 GV * const gv = MUTABLE_GV(POPs);
eb578fdb 4094 IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
a0d0e21e 4095
8a6c0fcb 4096 if (!IoDIRP(io)) {
a2a5de95 4097 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
d0c0e7dd
FC		 4098 "closedir() attempted on invalid dirhandle %"HEKf,
4099 HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
abc7ecad
SP		 4100 goto nope;
4101 }
a0d0e21e 4102#ifdef VOID_CLOSEDIR
6ad3d225 4103 PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io));
a0d0e21e 4104#else
6ad3d225 4105 if (PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io)) < 0) {
748a9306 4106 IoDIRP(io) = 0; /* Don't try to close again--coredumps on SysV */
a0d0e21e 4107 goto nope;
748a9306 4108 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 4109#endif
4110 IoDIRP(io) = 0;
4111
4112 RETPUSHYES;
4113nope:
4114 if (!errno)
93189314 4115 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4116 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4117#else
cea2e8a9 4118 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "closedir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4119#endif
4120}
4121
4122/* Process control. */
4123
4124PP(pp_fork)
4125{
44a8e56a 4126#ifdef HAS_FORK
20b7effb 4127 dSP; dTARGET;
761237fe 4128 Pid_t childpid;
21e89b5f 4129#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
eb3d0a58
LT		 4130 sigset_t oldmask, newmask;
4131#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4132
4133 EXTEND(SP, 1);
45bc9206 4134 PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD;
21e89b5f 4135#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
eb3d0a58
LT		 4136 sigfillset(&newmask);
4137 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, &oldmask);
4138#endif
52e18b1f 4139 childpid = PerlProc_fork();
eb3d0a58
LT		 4140 if (childpid == 0) {
4141 int sig;
4142 PL_sig_pending = 0;
4143 if (PL_psig_pend)
4144 for (sig = 1; sig < SIG_SIZE; sig++)
4145 PL_psig_pend[sig] = 0;
4146 }
21e89b5f 4147#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
eb3d0a58
LT		 4148 {
4149 dSAVE_ERRNO;
4150 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
4151 RESTORE_ERRNO;
4152 }
4153#endif
a0d0e21e 4154 if (childpid < 0)
af2fe5eb 4155 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e 4156 if (!childpid) {
ca0c25f6 4157#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
3280af22 4158 hv_clear(PL_pidstatus); /* no kids, so don't wait for 'em */
ca0c25f6 4159#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4160 }
4161 PUSHi(childpid);
4162 RETURN;
4163#else
146174a9 4164# if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
39644a26 4165 dSP; dTARGET;
146174a9
CB		 4166 Pid_t childpid;
4167
4168 EXTEND(SP, 1);
4169 PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD;
4170 childpid = PerlProc_fork();
60fa28ff 4171 if (childpid == -1)
af2fe5eb 4172 RETPUSHUNDEF;
146174a9
CB		 4173 PUSHi(childpid);
4174 RETURN;
4175# else
0322a713 4176 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "fork");
146174a9 4177# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4178#endif
4179}
4180
4181PP(pp_wait)
4182{
e37778c2 4183#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
20b7effb 4184 dSP; dTARGET;
761237fe 4185 Pid_t childpid;
a0d0e21e 4186 int argflags;
a0d0e21e 4187
4ffa73a3
JH		 4188 if (PL_signals & PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG)
4189 childpid = wait4pid(-1, &argflags, 0);
4190 else {
4191 while ((childpid = wait4pid(-1, &argflags, 0)) == -1 &&
4192 errno == EINTR) {
4193 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
4194 }
0a0ada86 4195 }
68a29c53
GS		 4196# if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
4197 /* 0 and -1 are both error returns (the former applies to WNOHANG case) */
2fbb330f 4198 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET((childpid && childpid != -1) ? argflags : -1);
68a29c53 4199# else
2fbb330f 4200 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET((childpid > 0) ? argflags : -1);
68a29c53 4201# endif
44a8e56a 4202 XPUSHi(childpid);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4203 RETURN;
4204#else
0322a713 4205 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "wait");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4206#endif
4207}
4208
4209PP(pp_waitpid)
4210{
e37778c2 4211#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
20b7effb 4212 dSP; dTARGET;
0bcc34c2
AL		 4213 const int optype = POPi;
4214 const Pid_t pid = TOPi;
2ec0bfb3 4215 Pid_t result;
a0d0e21e 4216 int argflags;
a0d0e21e 4217
4ffa73a3 4218 if (PL_signals & PERL_SIGNALS_UNSAFE_FLAG)
2ec0bfb3 4219 result = wait4pid(pid, &argflags, optype);
4ffa73a3 4220 else {
2ec0bfb3 4221 while ((result = wait4pid(pid, &argflags, optype)) == -1 &&
4ffa73a3
JH		 4222 errno == EINTR) {
4223 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK();
4224 }
0a0ada86 4225 }
68a29c53
GS		 4226# if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
4227 /* 0 and -1 are both error returns (the former applies to WNOHANG case) */
2fbb330f 4228 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET((result && result != -1) ? argflags : -1);
68a29c53 4229# else
2fbb330f 4230 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET((result > 0) ? argflags : -1);
68a29c53 4231# endif
2ec0bfb3 4232 SETi(result);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4233 RETURN;
4234#else
0322a713 4235 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "waitpid");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4236#endif
4237}
4238
4239PP(pp_system)
4240{
20b7effb 4241 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
9c12f1e5
RGS		 4242#if defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
4243 PL_statusvalue = -1;
4244 SP = ORIGMARK;
4245 XPUSHi(-1);
4246#else
a0d0e21e 4247 I32 value;
76ffd3b9 4248 int result;
a0d0e21e 4249
284167a5 4250 if (TAINTING_get) {
bbd7eb8a
RD		 4251 TAINT_ENV();
4252 while (++MARK <= SP) {
10516c54 4253 (void)SvPV_nolen_const(*MARK); /* stringify for taint check */
284167a5 4254 if (TAINT_get)
bbd7eb8a
RD		 4255 break;
4256 }
4257 MARK = ORIGMARK;
5a445156 4258 TAINT_PROPER("system");
a0d0e21e 4259 }
45bc9206 4260 PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD;
273b0206 4261#if (defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(OS2) || defined(PERL_MICRO)
d7e492a4 4262 {
eb160463
GS		 4263 Pid_t childpid;
4264 int pp[2];
27da23d5 4265 I32 did_pipes = 0;
21e89b5f 4266#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
b1cf9e92
LT		 4267 sigset_t newset, oldset;
4268#endif
eb160463
GS		 4269
4270 if (PerlProc_pipe(pp) >= 0)
4271 did_pipes = 1;
21e89b5f 4272#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
b1cf9e92
LT		 4273 sigemptyset(&newset);
4274 sigaddset(&newset, SIGCHLD);
4275 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &newset, &oldset);
4276#endif
eb160463
GS		 4277 while ((childpid = PerlProc_fork()) == -1) {
4278 if (errno != EAGAIN) {
4279 value = -1;
4280 SP = ORIGMARK;
b59aed67 4281 XPUSHi(value);
eb160463
GS		 4282 if (did_pipes) {
4283 PerlLIO_close(pp[0]);
4284 PerlLIO_close(pp[1]);
4285 }
21e89b5f 4286#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
b1cf9e92
LT		 4287 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
4288#endif
eb160463
GS		 4289 RETURN;
4290 }
4291 sleep(5);
4292 }
4293 if (childpid > 0) {
4294 Sigsave_t ihand,qhand; /* place to save signals during system() */
4295 int status;
4296
4297 if (did_pipes)
4298 PerlLIO_close(pp[1]);
64ca3a65 4299#ifndef PERL_MICRO
8aad04aa
JH		 4300 rsignal_save(SIGINT, (Sighandler_t) SIG_IGN, &ihand);
4301 rsignal_save(SIGQUIT, (Sighandler_t) SIG_IGN, &qhand);
64ca3a65 4302#endif
eb160463
GS		 4303 do {
4304 result = wait4pid(childpid, &status, 0);
4305 } while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
64ca3a65 4306#ifndef PERL_MICRO
b1cf9e92
LT		 4307#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
4308 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
4309#endif
eb160463
GS		 4310 (void)rsignal_restore(SIGINT, &ihand);
4311 (void)rsignal_restore(SIGQUIT, &qhand);
4312#endif
37038d91 4313 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(result == -1 ? -1 : status);
eb160463
GS		 4314 do_execfree(); /* free any memory child malloced on fork */
4315 SP = ORIGMARK;
4316 if (did_pipes) {
4317 int errkid;
bb7a0f54
MHM		 4318 unsigned n = 0;
4319 SSize_t n1;
eb160463
GS		 4320
4321 while (n < sizeof(int)) {
4322 n1 = PerlLIO_read(pp[0],
4323 (void*)(((char*)&errkid)+n),
4324 (sizeof(int)) - n);
4325 if (n1 <= 0)
4326 break;
4327 n += n1;
4328 }
4329 PerlLIO_close(pp[0]);
4330 if (n) { /* Error */
4331 if (n != sizeof(int))
5637ef5b 4332 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: kid popen errno read, n=%u", n);
eb160463 4333 errno = errkid; /* Propagate errno from kid */
37038d91 4334 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(-1);
eb160463
GS		 4335 }
4336 }
b59aed67 4337 XPUSHi(STATUS_CURRENT);
eb160463
GS		 4338 RETURN;
4339 }
21e89b5f 4340#ifdef HAS_SIGPROCMASK
b1cf9e92
LT		 4341 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
4342#endif
eb160463
GS		 4343 if (did_pipes) {
4344 PerlLIO_close(pp[0]);
d5a9bfb0 4345#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
375ed12a
JH		 4346 if (fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
4347 RETPUSHUNDEF;
d5a9bfb0 4348#endif
eb160463 4349 }
e0a1f643 4350 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
0bcc34c2 4351 SV * const really = *++MARK;
e0a1f643
JH		 4352 value = (I32)do_aexec5(really, MARK, SP, pp[1], did_pipes);
4353 }
4354 else if (SP - MARK != 1)
a0714e2c 4355 value = (I32)do_aexec5(NULL, MARK, SP, pp[1], did_pipes);
e0a1f643 4356 else {
8c074e2a 4357 value = (I32)do_exec3(SvPVx_nolen(sv_mortalcopy(*SP)), pp[1], did_pipes);
e0a1f643
JH		 4358 }
4359 PerlProc__exit(-1);
d5a9bfb0 4360 }
c3293030 4361#else /* ! FORK or VMS or OS/2 */
922b1888
GS		 4362 PL_statusvalue = 0;
4363 result = 0;
911d147d 4364 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
0bcc34c2 4365 SV * const really = *++MARK;
9ec7171b 4366# if defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__VMS)
54725af6
GS		 4367 value = (I32)do_aspawn(really, MARK, SP);
4368# else
c5be433b 4369 value = (I32)do_aspawn(really, (void **)MARK, (void **)SP);
54725af6 4370# endif
a0d0e21e 4371 }
54725af6 4372 else if (SP - MARK != 1) {
9ec7171b 4373# if defined(WIN32) || defined(OS2) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__VMS)
a0714e2c 4374 value = (I32)do_aspawn(NULL, MARK, SP);
54725af6 4375# else
a0714e2c 4376 value = (I32)do_aspawn(NULL, (void **)MARK, (void **)SP);
54725af6
GS		 4377# endif
4378 }
a0d0e21e 4379 else {
8c074e2a 4380 value = (I32)do_spawn(SvPVx_nolen(sv_mortalcopy(*SP)));
a0d0e21e 4381 }
922b1888
GS		 4382 if (PL_statusvalue == -1) /* hint that value must be returned as is */
4383 result = 1;
2fbb330f 4384 STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(value);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4385 do_execfree();
4386 SP = ORIGMARK;
b59aed67 4387 XPUSHi(result ? value : STATUS_CURRENT);
9c12f1e5
RGS		 4388#endif /* !FORK or VMS or OS/2 */
4389#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4390 RETURN;
4391}
4392
4393PP(pp_exec)
4394{
20b7effb 4395 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4396 I32 value;
4397
284167a5 4398 if (TAINTING_get) {
bbd7eb8a
RD		 4399 TAINT_ENV();
4400 while (++MARK <= SP) {
10516c54 4401 (void)SvPV_nolen_const(*MARK); /* stringify for taint check */
284167a5 4402 if (TAINT_get)
bbd7eb8a
RD		 4403 break;
4404 }
4405 MARK = ORIGMARK;
5a445156 4406 TAINT_PROPER("exec");
bbd7eb8a 4407 }
45bc9206 4408 PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD;
533c011a 4409 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
0bcc34c2 4410 SV * const really = *++MARK;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4411 value = (I32)do_aexec(really, MARK, SP);
4412 }
4413 else if (SP - MARK != 1)
4414#ifdef VMS
a0714e2c 4415 value = (I32)vms_do_aexec(NULL, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e 4416#else
a0714e2c 4417 value = (I32)do_aexec(NULL, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4418#endif
4419 else {
a0d0e21e 4420#ifdef VMS
8c074e2a 4421 value = (I32)vms_do_exec(SvPVx_nolen(sv_mortalcopy(*SP)));
a0d0e21e 4422#else
5dd60a52 4423 value = (I32)do_exec(SvPVx_nolen(sv_mortalcopy(*SP)));
a0d0e21e
LW		 4424#endif
4425 }
146174a9 4426
a0d0e21e 4427 SP = ORIGMARK;
b59aed67 4428 XPUSHi(value);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4429 RETURN;
4430}
4431
a0d0e21e
LW		 4432PP(pp_getppid)
4433{
4434#ifdef HAS_GETPPID
20b7effb 4435 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4436 XPUSHi( getppid() );
4437 RETURN;
4438#else
cea2e8a9 4439 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getppid");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4440#endif
4441}
4442
4443PP(pp_getpgrp)
4444{
4445#ifdef HAS_GETPGRP
20b7effb 4446 dSP; dTARGET;
9853a804 4447 Pid_t pgrp;
8af20142
FC		 4448 const Pid_t pid =
4449 (MAXARG < 1) ? 0 : TOPs ? SvIVx(POPs) : ((void)POPs, 0);
a0d0e21e 4450
c3293030 4451#ifdef BSD_GETPGRP
9853a804 4452 pgrp = (I32)BSD_GETPGRP(pid);
a0d0e21e 4453#else
146174a9 4454 if (pid != 0 && pid != PerlProc_getpid())
cea2e8a9 4455 DIE(aTHX_ "POSIX getpgrp can't take an argument");
9853a804 4456 pgrp = getpgrp();
a0d0e21e 4457#endif
9853a804 4458 XPUSHi(pgrp);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4459 RETURN;
4460#else
56a94ef2 4461 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpgrp");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4462#endif
4463}
4464
4465PP(pp_setpgrp)
4466{
4467#ifdef HAS_SETPGRP
20b7effb 4468 dSP; dTARGET;
d8a83dd3
JH		 4469 Pid_t pgrp;
4470 Pid_t pid;
92f2ac5f 4471 pgrp = MAXARG == 2 && (TOPs||POPs) ? POPi : 0;
bae8cfc6 4472 if (MAXARG > 0) pid = TOPs ? TOPi : 0;
92f2ac5f 4473 else {
a0d0e21e 4474 pid = 0;
8ec05255
FC		 4475 EXTEND(SP,1);
4476 SP++;
a0d0e21e 4477 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 4478
4479 TAINT_PROPER("setpgrp");
c3293030
IZ		 4480#ifdef BSD_SETPGRP
4481 SETi( BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e 4482#else
146174a9
CB		 4483 if ((pgrp != 0 && pgrp != PerlProc_getpid())
4484 || (pid != 0 && pid != PerlProc_getpid()))
4485 {
4486 DIE(aTHX_ "setpgrp can't take arguments");
4487 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 4488 SETi( setpgrp() >= 0 );
4489#endif /* USE_BSDPGRP */
4490 RETURN;
4491#else
56a94ef2 4492 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "setpgrp");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4493#endif
4494}
4495
8b079db6 4496#if defined(__GLIBC__) && ((__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 3) || (__GLIBC__ > 2))
5baa2e4f
RB		 4497# define PRIORITY_WHICH_T(which) (__priority_which_t)which
4498#else
4499# define PRIORITY_WHICH_T(which) which
4500#endif
4501
a0d0e21e
LW		 4502PP(pp_getpriority)
4503{
a0d0e21e 4504#ifdef HAS_GETPRIORITY
20b7effb 4505 dSP; dTARGET;
0bcc34c2
AL		 4506 const int who = POPi;
4507 const int which = TOPi;
5baa2e4f 4508 SETi( getpriority(PRIORITY_WHICH_T(which), who) );
a0d0e21e
LW		 4509 RETURN;
4510#else
56a94ef2 4511 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpriority");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4512#endif
4513}
4514
4515PP(pp_setpriority)
4516{
a0d0e21e 4517#ifdef HAS_SETPRIORITY
20b7effb 4518 dSP; dTARGET;
0bcc34c2
AL		 4519 const int niceval = POPi;
4520 const int who = POPi;
4521 const int which = TOPi;
a0d0e21e 4522 TAINT_PROPER("setpriority");
5baa2e4f 4523 SETi( setpriority(PRIORITY_WHICH_T(which), who, niceval) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 4524 RETURN;
4525#else
56a94ef2 4526 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "setpriority");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4527#endif
4528}
4529
5baa2e4f
RB		 4530#undef PRIORITY_WHICH_T
4531
a0d0e21e
LW		 4532/* Time calls. */
4533
4534PP(pp_time)
4535{
20b7effb 4536 dSP; dTARGET;
cbdc8872 4537#ifdef BIG_TIME
4608196e 4538 XPUSHn( time(NULL) );
cbdc8872 4539#else
4608196e 4540 XPUSHi( time(NULL) );
cbdc8872 4541#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4542 RETURN;
4543}
4544
a0d0e21e
LW		 4545PP(pp_tms)
4546{
9cad6237 4547#ifdef HAS_TIMES
39644a26 4548 dSP;
25983af4 4549 struct tms timesbuf;
a0d0e21e 4550
25983af4
NC		 4551 EXTEND(SP, 4);
4552 (void)PerlProc_times(&timesbuf);
4553
4554 mPUSHn(((NV)timesbuf.tms_utime)/(NV)PL_clocktick);
82334630 4555 if (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY) {
25983af4
NC		 4556 mPUSHn(((NV)timesbuf.tms_stime)/(NV)PL_clocktick);
4557 mPUSHn(((NV)timesbuf.tms_cutime)/(NV)PL_clocktick);
4558 mPUSHn(((NV)timesbuf.tms_cstime)/(NV)PL_clocktick);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4559 }
4560 RETURN;
9cad6237 4561#else
2f42fcb0
JH		 4562# ifdef PERL_MICRO
4563 dSP;
6e449a3a 4564 mPUSHn(0.0);
2f42fcb0 4565 EXTEND(SP, 4);
82334630 4566 if (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY) {
6e449a3a
MHM		 4567 mPUSHn(0.0);
4568 mPUSHn(0.0);
4569 mPUSHn(0.0);
2f42fcb0
JH		 4570 }
4571 RETURN;
4572# else
9cad6237 4573 DIE(aTHX_ "times not implemented");
2f42fcb0 4574# endif
55497cff 4575#endif /* HAS_TIMES */
a0d0e21e
LW		 4576}
4577
fc003d4b
MS		 4578/* The 32 bit int year limits the times we can represent to these
4579 boundaries with a few days wiggle room to account for time zone
4580 offsets
4581*/
4582/* Sat Jan 3 00:00:00 -2147481748 */
4583#define TIME_LOWER_BOUND -67768100567755200.0
4584/* Sun Dec 29 12:00:00 2147483647 */
4585#define TIME_UPPER_BOUND 67767976233316800.0
4586
b1c05ba5
DM		 4587
4588/* also used for: pp_localtime() */
4589
a0d0e21e
LW		 4590PP(pp_gmtime)
4591{
39644a26 4592 dSP;
a272e669 4593 Time64_T when;
806a119a
MS		 4594 struct TM tmbuf;
4595 struct TM *err;
a8cb0261 4596 const char *opname = PL_op->op_type == OP_LOCALTIME ? "localtime" : "gmtime";
27da23d5
JH		 4597 static const char * const dayname[] =
4598 {"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"};
4599 static const char * const monname[] =
4600 {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
4601 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"};
a0d0e21e 4602
0163043a 4603 if (MAXARG < 1 || (!TOPs && ((void)POPs, 1))) {
a272e669
MS		 4604 time_t now;
4605 (void)time(&now);
4606 when = (Time64_T)now;
4607 }
7315c673 4608 else {
7eb4f9b7 4609 NV input = Perl_floor(POPn);
2b9215fd 4610 const bool pl_isnan = Perl_isnan(input);
8efababc 4611 when = (Time64_T)input;
2b9215fd 4612 if (UNLIKELY(pl_isnan || when != input)) {
dcbac5bb 4613 /* diag_listed_as: gmtime(%f) too large */
a2a5de95 4614 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
7eb4f9b7 4615 "%s(%.0" NVff ") too large", opname, input);
2b9215fd 4616 if (pl_isnan) {
d8bd3d82
FC		 4617 err = NULL;
4618 goto failed;
4619 }
7315c673
MS		 4620 }
4621 }
a0d0e21e 4622
fc003d4b 4623 if ( TIME_LOWER_BOUND > when ) {
dcbac5bb 4624 /* diag_listed_as: gmtime(%f) too small */
fc003d4b 4625 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
7eb4f9b7 4626 "%s(%.0" NVff ") too small", opname, when);
fc003d4b
MS		 4627 err = NULL;
4628 }
4629 else if( when > TIME_UPPER_BOUND ) {
dcbac5bb 4630 /* diag_listed_as: gmtime(%f) too small */
fc003d4b 4631 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
7eb4f9b7 4632 "%s(%.0" NVff ") too large", opname, when);
fc003d4b
MS		 4633 err = NULL;
4634 }
4635 else {
4636 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LOCALTIME)
4637 err = S_localtime64_r(&when, &tmbuf);
4638 else
4639 err = S_gmtime64_r(&when, &tmbuf);
4640 }
a0d0e21e 4641
a2a5de95 4642 if (err == NULL) {
b35b96b6 4643 /* diag_listed_as: gmtime(%f) failed */
8efababc 4644 /* XXX %lld broken for quads */
d8bd3d82 4645 failed:
a2a5de95 4646 Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_OVERFLOW),
7eb4f9b7 4647 "%s(%.0" NVff ") failed", opname, when);
5b6366c2 4648 }
a0d0e21e 4649
82334630 4650 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) { /* scalar context */
9a5ff6d9 4651 EXTEND(SP, 1);
a272e669 4652 if (err == NULL)
a0d0e21e 4653 RETPUSHUNDEF;
b35b96b6 4654 else {
d0a10fd8
FC		 4655 dTARGET;
4656 PUSHs(TARG);
4657 Perl_sv_setpvf_mg(aTHX_ TARG, "%s %s %2d %02d:%02d:%02d %"IVdf,
b35b96b6
JH		 4658 dayname[tmbuf.tm_wday],
4659 monname[tmbuf.tm_mon],
4660 tmbuf.tm_mday,
4661 tmbuf.tm_hour,
4662 tmbuf.tm_min,
4663 tmbuf.tm_sec,
d0a10fd8 4664 (IV)tmbuf.tm_year + 1900);
b35b96b6 4665 }
a0d0e21e 4666 }
a272e669
MS		 4667 else { /* list context */
4668 if ( err == NULL )
4669 RETURN;
4670
9a5ff6d9
AB		 4671 EXTEND(SP, 9);
4672 EXTEND_MORTAL(9);
a272e669
MS		 4673 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_sec);
4674 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_min);
4675 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_hour);
4676 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_mday);
4677 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_mon);
7315c673 4678 mPUSHn(tmbuf.tm_year);
a272e669
MS		 4679 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_wday);
4680 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_yday);
4681 mPUSHi(tmbuf.tm_isdst);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4682 }
4683 RETURN;
4684}
4685
4686PP(pp_alarm)
4687{
9cad6237 4688#ifdef HAS_ALARM
20b7effb 4689 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 4690 int anum;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4691 anum = POPi;
4692 anum = alarm((unsigned int)anum);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4693 if (anum < 0)
4694 RETPUSHUNDEF;
c6419e06 4695 PUSHi(anum);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4696 RETURN;
4697#else
0322a713 4698 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "alarm");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4699#endif
4700}
4701
4702PP(pp_sleep)
4703{
20b7effb 4704 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4705 I32 duration;
4706 Time_t lasttime;
4707 Time_t when;
4708
4709 (void)time(&lasttime);
0da4a804 4710 if (MAXARG < 1 || (!TOPs && !POPs))
76e3520e 4711 PerlProc_pause();
a0d0e21e
LW		 4712 else {
4713 duration = POPi;
76e3520e 4714 PerlProc_sleep((unsigned int)duration);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4715 }
4716 (void)time(&when);
4717 XPUSHi(when - lasttime);
4718 RETURN;
4719}
4720
4721/* Shared memory. */
c9f7ac20 4722/* Merged with some message passing. */
a0d0e21e 4723
b1c05ba5
DM		 4724/* also used for: pp_msgrcv() pp_msgsnd() pp_semop() pp_shmread() */
4725
a0d0e21e
LW		 4726PP(pp_shmwrite)
4727{
4728#if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM)
20b7effb 4729 dSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
c9f7ac20
NC		 4730 const int op_type = PL_op->op_type;
4731 I32 value;
a0d0e21e 4732
c9f7ac20
NC		 4733 switch (op_type) {
4734 case OP_MSGSND:
4735 value = (I32)(do_msgsnd(MARK, SP) >= 0);
4736 break;
4737 case OP_MSGRCV:
4738 value = (I32)(do_msgrcv(MARK, SP) >= 0);
4739 break;
ca563b4e
NC		 4740 case OP_SEMOP:
4741 value = (I32)(do_semop(MARK, SP) >= 0);
4742 break;
c9f7ac20
NC		 4743 default:
4744 value = (I32)(do_shmio(op_type, MARK, SP) >= 0);
4745 break;
4746 }
a0d0e21e 4747
a0d0e21e
LW		 4748 SP = MARK;
4749 PUSHi(value);
4750 RETURN;
4751#else
897d3989 4752 return Perl_pp_semget(aTHX);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4753#endif
4754}
4755
4756/* Semaphores. */
4757
b1c05ba5
DM		 4758/* also used for: pp_msgget() pp_shmget() */
4759
a0d0e21e
LW		 4760PP(pp_semget)
4761{
4762#if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM)
20b7effb 4763 dSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
0bcc34c2 4764 const int anum = do_ipcget(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4765 SP = MARK;
4766 if (anum == -1)
4767 RETPUSHUNDEF;
4768 PUSHi(anum);
4769 RETURN;
4770#else
cea2e8a9 4771 DIE(aTHX_ "System V IPC is not implemented on this machine");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4772#endif
4773}
4774
b1c05ba5
DM		 4775/* also used for: pp_msgctl() pp_shmctl() */
4776
a0d0e21e
LW		 4777PP(pp_semctl)
4778{
4779#if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM)
20b7effb 4780 dSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
0bcc34c2 4781 const int anum = do_ipcctl(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4782 SP = MARK;
4783 if (anum == -1)
fa367bcb 4784 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4785 if (anum != 0) {
4786 PUSHi(anum);
4787 }
4788 else {
8903cb82 4789 PUSHp(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4790 }
4791 RETURN;
4792#else
897d3989 4793 return Perl_pp_semget(aTHX);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4794#endif
4795}
4796
5cdc4e88
NC		 4797/* I can't const this further without getting warnings about the types of
4798 various arrays passed in from structures. */
4799static SV *
4800S_space_join_names_mortal(pTHX_ char *const *array)
4801{
7c58897d 4802 SV *target;
5cdc4e88 4803
7918f24d
NC		 4804 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SPACE_JOIN_NAMES_MORTAL;
4805
5cdc4e88 4806 if (array && *array) {
84bafc02 4807 target = newSVpvs_flags("", SVs_TEMP);
5cdc4e88
NC		 4808 while (1) {
4809 sv_catpv(target, *array);
4810 if (!*++array)
4811 break;
4812 sv_catpvs(target, " ");
4813 }
7c58897d
NC		 4814 } else {
4815 target = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no);
5cdc4e88
NC		 4816 }
4817 return target;
4818}
4819
a0d0e21e
LW		 4820/* Get system info. */
4821
b1c05ba5
DM		 4822/* also used for: pp_ghbyaddr() pp_ghbyname() */
4823
a0d0e21e
LW		 4824PP(pp_ghostent)
4825{
693762b4 4826#if defined(HAS_GETHOSTBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETHOSTBYADDR) || defined(HAS_GETHOSTENT)
20b7effb 4827 dSP;
533c011a 4828 I32 which = PL_op->op_type;
eb578fdb
KW		 4829 char **elem;
4830 SV *sv;
dc45a647 4831#ifndef HAS_GETHOST_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */
1d88b533
JH		 4832 struct hostent *gethostbyaddr(Netdb_host_t, Netdb_hlen_t, int);
4833 struct hostent *gethostbyname(Netdb_name_t);
4834 struct hostent *gethostent(void);
a0d0e21e 4835#endif
07822e36 4836 struct hostent *hent = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW		 4837 unsigned long len;
4838
4839 EXTEND(SP, 10);
edd309b7 4840 if (which == OP_GHBYNAME) {
dc45a647 4841#ifdef HAS_GETHOSTBYNAME
0bcc34c2 4842 const char* const name = POPpbytex;
edd309b7 4843 hent = PerlSock_gethostbyname(name);
dc45a647 4844#else
cea2e8a9 4845 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostbyname");
dc45a647 4846#endif
edd309b7 4847 }
a0d0e21e 4848 else if (which == OP_GHBYADDR) {
dc45a647 4849#ifdef HAS_GETHOSTBYADDR
0bcc34c2
AL		 4850 const int addrtype = POPi;
4851 SV * const addrsv = POPs;
a0d0e21e 4852 STRLEN addrlen;
48fc4736 4853 const char *addr = (char *)SvPVbyte(addrsv, addrlen);
a0d0e21e 4854
48fc4736 4855 hent = PerlSock_gethostbyaddr(addr, (Netdb_hlen_t) addrlen, addrtype);
dc45a647 4856#else
cea2e8a9 4857 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostbyaddr");
dc45a647 4858#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4859 }
4860 else
4861#ifdef HAS_GETHOSTENT
6ad3d225 4862 hent = PerlSock_gethostent();
a0d0e21e 4863#else
cea2e8a9 4864 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "gethostent");
a0d0e21e
LW		 4865#endif
4866
4867#ifdef HOST_NOT_FOUND
10bc17b6
JH		 4868 if (!hent) {
4869#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
4870# ifdef USE_GETHOSTENT_ERRNO
4871 h_errno = PL_reentrant_buffer->_gethostent_errno;
4872# endif
4873#endif
37038d91 4874 STATUS_UNIX_SET(h_errno);
10bc17b6 4875 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 4876#endif
4877
82334630 4878 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 4879 PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal());
4880 if (hent) {
4881 if (which == OP_GHBYNAME) {
fd0af264 4882 if (hent->h_addr)
4883 sv_setpvn(sv, hent->h_addr, hent->h_length);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4884 }
4885 else
4886 sv_setpv(sv, (char*)hent->h_name);
4887 }
4888 RETURN;
4889 }
4890
4891 if (hent) {
6e449a3a 4892 mPUSHs(newSVpv((char*)hent->h_name, 0));
931e0695 4893 PUSHs(space_join_names_mortal(hent->h_aliases));
6e449a3a 4894 mPUSHi(hent->h_addrtype);
a0d0e21e 4895 len = hent->h_length;
6e449a3a 4896 mPUSHi(len);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4897#ifdef h_addr
4898 for (elem = hent->h_addr_list; elem && *elem; elem++) {
6e449a3a 4899 mXPUSHp(*elem, len);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4900 }
4901#else
fd0af264 4902 if (hent->h_addr)
22f1178f 4903 mPUSHp(hent->h_addr, len);
7c58897d
NC		 4904 else
4905 PUSHs(sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no));
a0d0e21e
LW		 4906#endif /* h_addr */
4907 }
4908 RETURN;
4909#else
7844cc62 4910 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4911#endif
4912}
4913
b1c05ba5
DM		 4914/* also used for: pp_gnbyaddr() pp_gnbyname() */
4915
a0d0e21e
LW		 4916PP(pp_gnetent)
4917{
693762b4 4918#if defined(HAS_GETNETBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETNETBYADDR) || defined(HAS_GETNETENT)
20b7effb 4919 dSP;
533c011a 4920 I32 which = PL_op->op_type;
eb578fdb 4921 SV *sv;
dc45a647 4922#ifndef HAS_GETNET_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */
1d88b533
JH		 4923 struct netent *getnetbyaddr(Netdb_net_t, int);
4924 struct netent *getnetbyname(Netdb_name_t);
4925 struct netent *getnetent(void);
8ac85365 4926#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4927 struct netent *nent;
4928
edd309b7 4929 if (which == OP_GNBYNAME){
dc45a647 4930#ifdef HAS_GETNETBYNAME
0bcc34c2 4931 const char * const name = POPpbytex;
edd309b7 4932 nent = PerlSock_getnetbyname(name);
dc45a647 4933#else
cea2e8a9 4934 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetbyname");
dc45a647 4935#endif
edd309b7 4936 }
a0d0e21e 4937 else if (which == OP_GNBYADDR) {
dc45a647 4938#ifdef HAS_GETNETBYADDR
0bcc34c2
AL		 4939 const int addrtype = POPi;
4940 const Netdb_net_t addr = (Netdb_net_t) (U32)POPu;
76e3520e 4941 nent = PerlSock_getnetbyaddr(addr, addrtype);
dc45a647 4942#else
cea2e8a9 4943 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetbyaddr");
dc45a647 4944#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 4945 }
4946 else
dc45a647 4947#ifdef HAS_GETNETENT
76e3520e 4948 nent = PerlSock_getnetent();
dc45a647 4949#else
cea2e8a9 4950 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getnetent");
dc45a647 4951#endif
a0d0e21e 4952
10bc17b6
JH		 4953#ifdef HOST_NOT_FOUND
4954 if (!nent) {
4955#ifdef USE_REENTRANT_API
4956# ifdef USE_GETNETENT_ERRNO
4957 h_errno = PL_reentrant_buffer->_getnetent_errno;
4958# endif
4959#endif
37038d91 4960 STATUS_UNIX_SET(h_errno);
10bc17b6
JH		 4961 }
4962#endif
4963
a0d0e21e 4964 EXTEND(SP, 4);
82334630 4965 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 4966 PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal());
4967 if (nent) {
4968 if (which == OP_GNBYNAME)
1e422769 4969 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)nent->n_net);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4970 else
4971 sv_setpv(sv, nent->n_name);
4972 }
4973 RETURN;
4974 }
4975
4976 if (nent) {
6e449a3a 4977 mPUSHs(newSVpv(nent->n_name, 0));
931e0695 4978 PUSHs(space_join_names_mortal(nent->n_aliases));
6e449a3a
MHM		 4979 mPUSHi(nent->n_addrtype);
4980 mPUSHi(nent->n_net);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4981 }
4982
4983 RETURN;
4984#else
7844cc62 4985 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 4986#endif
4987}
4988
b1c05ba5
DM		 4989
4990/* also used for: pp_gpbyname() pp_gpbynumber() */
4991
a0d0e21e
LW		 4992PP(pp_gprotoent)
4993{
693762b4 4994#if defined(HAS_GETPROTOBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETPROTOBYNUMBER) || defined(HAS_GETPROTOENT)
20b7effb 4995 dSP;
533c011a 4996 I32 which = PL_op->op_type;
eb578fdb 4997 SV *sv;
dc45a647 4998#ifndef HAS_GETPROTO_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */
1d88b533
JH		 4999 struct protoent *getprotobyname(Netdb_name_t);
5000 struct protoent *getprotobynumber(int);
5001 struct protoent *getprotoent(void);
8ac85365 5002#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5003 struct protoent *pent;
5004
edd309b7 5005 if (which == OP_GPBYNAME) {
e5c9fcd0 5006#ifdef HAS_GETPROTOBYNAME
0bcc34c2 5007 const char* const name = POPpbytex;
edd309b7 5008 pent = PerlSock_getprotobyname(name);
e5c9fcd0 5009#else
cea2e8a9 5010 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotobyname");
e5c9fcd0 5011#endif
edd309b7
JH		 5012 }
5013 else if (which == OP_GPBYNUMBER) {
e5c9fcd0 5014#ifdef HAS_GETPROTOBYNUMBER
0bcc34c2 5015 const int number = POPi;
edd309b7 5016 pent = PerlSock_getprotobynumber(number);
e5c9fcd0 5017#else
edd309b7 5018 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotobynumber");
e5c9fcd0 5019#endif
edd309b7 5020 }
a0d0e21e 5021 else
e5c9fcd0 5022#ifdef HAS_GETPROTOENT
6ad3d225 5023 pent = PerlSock_getprotoent();
e5c9fcd0 5024#else
cea2e8a9 5025 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getprotoent");
e5c9fcd0 5026#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5027
5028 EXTEND(SP, 3);
82334630 5029 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 5030 PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal());
5031 if (pent) {
5032 if (which == OP_GPBYNAME)
1e422769 5033 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)pent->p_proto);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5034 else
5035 sv_setpv(sv, pent->p_name);
5036 }
5037 RETURN;
5038 }
5039
5040 if (pent) {
6e449a3a 5041 mPUSHs(newSVpv(pent->p_name, 0));
931e0695 5042 PUSHs(space_join_names_mortal(pent->p_aliases));
6e449a3a 5043 mPUSHi(pent->p_proto);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5044 }
5045
5046 RETURN;
5047#else
7844cc62 5048 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5049#endif
5050}
5051
b1c05ba5
DM		 5052
5053/* also used for: pp_gsbyname() pp_gsbyport() */
5054
a0d0e21e
LW		 5055PP(pp_gservent)
5056{
693762b4 5057#if defined(HAS_GETSERVBYNAME) || defined(HAS_GETSERVBYPORT) || defined(HAS_GETSERVENT)
20b7effb 5058 dSP;
533c011a 5059 I32 which = PL_op->op_type;
eb578fdb 5060 SV *sv;
dc45a647 5061#ifndef HAS_GETSERV_PROTOS /* XXX Do we need individual probes? */
1d88b533
JH		 5062 struct servent *getservbyname(Netdb_name_t, Netdb_name_t);
5063 struct servent *getservbyport(int, Netdb_name_t);
5064 struct servent *getservent(void);
8ac85365 5065#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5066 struct servent *sent;
5067
5068 if (which == OP_GSBYNAME) {
dc45a647 5069#ifdef HAS_GETSERVBYNAME
0bcc34c2
AL		 5070 const char * const proto = POPpbytex;
5071 const char * const name = POPpbytex;
bd61b366 5072 sent = PerlSock_getservbyname(name, (proto && !*proto) ? NULL : proto);
dc45a647 5073#else
cea2e8a9 5074 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservbyname");
dc45a647 5075#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5076 }
5077 else if (which == OP_GSBYPORT) {
dc45a647 5078#ifdef HAS_GETSERVBYPORT
0bcc34c2 5079 const char * const proto = POPpbytex;
eb160463 5080 unsigned short port = (unsigned short)POPu;
6ad3d225 5081 port = PerlSock_htons(port);
bd61b366 5082 sent = PerlSock_getservbyport(port, (proto && !*proto) ? NULL : proto);
dc45a647 5083#else
cea2e8a9 5084 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservbyport");
dc45a647 5085#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5086 }
5087 else
e5c9fcd0 5088#ifdef HAS_GETSERVENT
6ad3d225 5089 sent = PerlSock_getservent();
e5c9fcd0 5090#else
cea2e8a9 5091 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getservent");
e5c9fcd0 5092#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5093
5094 EXTEND(SP, 4);
82334630 5095 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 5096 PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal());
5097 if (sent) {
5098 if (which == OP_GSBYNAME) {
6ad3d225 5099 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)PerlSock_ntohs(sent->s_port));
a0d0e21e
LW		 5100 }
5101 else
5102 sv_setpv(sv, sent->s_name);
5103 }
5104 RETURN;
5105 }
5106
5107 if (sent) {
6e449a3a 5108 mPUSHs(newSVpv(sent->s_name, 0));
931e0695 5109 PUSHs(space_join_names_mortal(sent->s_aliases));
6e449a3a 5110 mPUSHi(PerlSock_ntohs(sent->s_port));
6e449a3a 5111 mPUSHs(newSVpv(sent->s_proto, 0));
a0d0e21e
LW		 5112 }
5113
5114 RETURN;
5115#else
7844cc62 5116 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5117#endif
5118}
5119
b1c05ba5
DM		 5120
5121/* also used for: pp_snetent() pp_sprotoent() pp_sservent() */
5122
a0d0e21e
LW		 5123PP(pp_shostent)
5124{
20b7effb 5125 dSP;
396166e1
NC		 5126 const int stayopen = TOPi;
5127 switch(PL_op->op_type) {
5128 case OP_SHOSTENT:
5129#ifdef HAS_SETHOSTENT
5130 PerlSock_sethostent(stayopen);
a0d0e21e 5131#else
396166e1 5132 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5133#endif
396166e1 5134 break;
693762b4 5135#ifdef HAS_SETNETENT
396166e1
NC		 5136 case OP_SNETENT:
5137 PerlSock_setnetent(stayopen);
a0d0e21e 5138#else
396166e1 5139 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5140#endif
396166e1
NC		 5141 break;
5142 case OP_SPROTOENT:
693762b4 5143#ifdef HAS_SETPROTOENT
396166e1 5144 PerlSock_setprotoent(stayopen);
a0d0e21e 5145#else
396166e1 5146 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5147#endif
396166e1
NC		 5148 break;
5149 case OP_SSERVENT:
693762b4 5150#ifdef HAS_SETSERVENT
396166e1 5151 PerlSock_setservent(stayopen);
a0d0e21e 5152#else
396166e1 5153 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5154#endif
396166e1
NC		 5155 break;
5156 }
5157 RETSETYES;
a0d0e21e
LW		 5158}
5159
b1c05ba5
DM		 5160
5161/* also used for: pp_egrent() pp_enetent() pp_eprotoent() pp_epwent()
5162 * pp_eservent() pp_sgrent() pp_spwent() */
5163
a0d0e21e
LW		 5164PP(pp_ehostent)
5165{
20b7effb 5166 dSP;
d8ef1fcd
NC		 5167 switch(PL_op->op_type) {
5168 case OP_EHOSTENT:
5169#ifdef HAS_ENDHOSTENT
5170 PerlSock_endhostent();
a0d0e21e 5171#else
d8ef1fcd 5172 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5173#endif
d8ef1fcd
NC		 5174 break;
5175 case OP_ENETENT:
693762b4 5176#ifdef HAS_ENDNETENT
d8ef1fcd 5177 PerlSock_endnetent();
a0d0e21e 5178#else
d8ef1fcd 5179 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5180#endif
d8ef1fcd
NC		 5181 break;
5182 case OP_EPROTOENT:
693762b4 5183#ifdef HAS_ENDPROTOENT
d8ef1fcd 5184 PerlSock_endprotoent();
a0d0e21e 5185#else
d8ef1fcd 5186 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5187#endif
d8ef1fcd
NC		 5188 break;
5189 case OP_ESERVENT:
693762b4 5190#ifdef HAS_ENDSERVENT
d8ef1fcd 5191 PerlSock_endservent();
a0d0e21e 5192#else
d8ef1fcd 5193 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 5194#endif
d8ef1fcd 5195 break;
720d5dbf
NC		 5196 case OP_SGRENT:
5197#if defined(HAS_GROUP) && defined(HAS_SETGRENT)
5198 setgrent();
5199#else
5200 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
5201#endif
5202 break;
5203 case OP_EGRENT:
5204#if defined(HAS_GROUP) && defined(HAS_ENDGRENT)
5205 endgrent();
5206#else
5207 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
5208#endif
5209 break;
5210 case OP_SPWENT:
5211#if defined(HAS_PASSWD) && defined(HAS_SETPWENT)
5212 setpwent();
5213#else
5214 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
5215#endif
5216 break;
5217 case OP_EPWENT:
5218#if defined(HAS_PASSWD) && defined(HAS_ENDPWENT)
5219 endpwent();
5220#else
5221 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
5222#endif
5223 break;
d8ef1fcd
NC		 5224 }
5225 EXTEND(SP,1);
5226 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e
LW		 5227}
5228
b1c05ba5
DM		 5229
5230/* also used for: pp_gpwnam() pp_gpwuid() */
5231
a0d0e21e
LW		 5232PP(pp_gpwent)
5233{
0994c4d0 5234#ifdef HAS_PASSWD
20b7effb 5235 dSP;
533c011a 5236 I32 which = PL_op->op_type;
eb578fdb 5237 SV *sv;
e3aefe8d 5238 struct passwd *pwent = NULL;
301e8125 5239 /*
bcf53261
JH		 5240 * We currently support only the SysV getsp* shadow password interface.
5241 * The interface is declared in <shadow.h> and often one needs to link
5242 * with -lsecurity or some such.
5243 * This interface is used at least by Solaris, HP-UX, IRIX, and Linux.
5244 * (and SCO?)
5245 *
5246 * AIX getpwnam() is clever enough to return the encrypted password
5247 * only if the caller (euid?) is root.
5248 *
e549f1c5 5249 * There are at least three other shadow password APIs. Many platforms
bcf53261
JH		 5250 * seem to contain more than one interface for accessing the shadow
5251 * password databases, possibly for compatibility reasons.
3813c136 5252 * The getsp*() is by far he simplest one, the other two interfaces
bcf53261
JH		 5253 * are much more complicated, but also very similar to each other.
5254 *
5255 * <sys/types.h>
5256 * <sys/security.h>
5257 * <prot.h>
5258 * struct pr_passwd *getprpw*();
5259 * The password is in
3813c136
JH		 5260 * char getprpw*(...).ufld.fd_encrypt[]
5261 * Mention HAS_GETPRPWNAM here so that Configure probes for it.
bcf53261
JH		 5262 *
5263 * <sys/types.h>
5264 * <sys/security.h>
5265 * <prot.h>
5266 * struct es_passwd *getespw*();
5267 * The password is in
5268 * char *(getespw*(...).ufld.fd_encrypt)
3813c136 5269 * Mention HAS_GETESPWNAM here so that Configure probes for it.
bcf53261 5270 *
e1920a95 5271 * <userpw.h> (AIX)
e549f1c5
JH		 5272 * struct userpw *getuserpw();
5273 * The password is in
5274 * char *(getuserpw(...)).spw_upw_passwd
5275 * (but the de facto standard getpwnam() should work okay)
5276 *
3813c136 5277 * Mention I_PROT here so that Configure probes for it.
bcf53261
JH		 5278 *
5279 * In HP-UX for getprpw*() the manual page claims that one should include
5280 * <hpsecurity.h> instead of <sys/security.h>, but that is not needed
5281 * if one includes <shadow.h> as that includes <hpsecurity.h>,
5282 * and pp_sys.c already includes <shadow.h> if there is such.
3813c136
JH		 5283 *
5284 * Note that <sys/security.h> is already probed for, but currently
5285 * it is only included in special cases.
301e8125 5286 *
bcf53261
JH		 5287 * In Digital UNIX/Tru64 if using the getespw*() (which seems to be
5288 * be preferred interface, even though also the getprpw*() interface
5289 * is available) one needs to link with -lsecurity -ldb -laud -lm.
3813c136
JH		 5290 * One also needs to call set_auth_parameters() in main() before
5291 * doing anything else, whether one is using getespw*() or getprpw*().
5292 *
5293 * Note that accessing the shadow databases can be magnitudes
5294 * slower than accessing the standard databases.
bcf53261
JH		 5295 *
5296 * --jhi
5297 */
a0d0e21e 5298
9e5f0c48
JH		 5299# if defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(USE_REENTRANT_API)
5300 /* Cygwin 1.5.3-1 has buggy getpwnam_r() and getpwuid_r():
5301 * the pw_comment is left uninitialized. */
5302 PL_reentrant_buffer->_pwent_struct.pw_comment = NULL;
5303# endif
5304
e3aefe8d
JH		 5305 switch (which) {
5306 case OP_GPWNAM:
edd309b7 5307 {
0bcc34c2 5308 const char* const name = POPpbytex;
edd309b7
JH		 5309 pwent = getpwnam(name);
5310 }
5311 break;
e3aefe8d 5312 case OP_GPWUID:
edd309b7
JH		 5313 {
5314 Uid_t uid = POPi;
5315 pwent = getpwuid(uid);
5316 }
e3aefe8d
JH		 5317 break;
5318 case OP_GPWENT:
1883634f 5319# ifdef HAS_GETPWENT
e3aefe8d 5320 pwent = getpwent();
faea9016
IRC		 5321#ifdef POSIX_BC /* In some cases pw_passwd has invalid addresses */
5322 if (pwent) pwent = getpwnam(pwent->pw_name);
5323#endif
1883634f 5324# else
a45d1c96 5325 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getpwent");
1883634f 5326# endif
e3aefe8d
JH		 5327 break;
5328 }
8c0bfa08 5329
a0d0e21e 5330 EXTEND(SP, 10);
82334630 5331 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 5332 PUSHs(sv = sv_newmortal());
5333 if (pwent) {
5334 if (which == OP_GPWNAM)
dfff4baf 5335 sv_setuid(sv, pwent->pw_uid);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5336 else
5337 sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_name);
5338 }
5339 RETURN;
5340 }
5341
5342 if (pwent) {
6e449a3a 5343 mPUSHs(newSVpv(pwent->pw_name, 0));
6ee623d5 5344
6e449a3a
MHM		 5345 sv = newSViv(0);
5346 mPUSHs(sv);
3813c136
JH		 5347 /* If we have getspnam(), we try to dig up the shadow
5348 * password. If we are underprivileged, the shadow
5349 * interface will set the errno to EACCES or similar,
5350 * and return a null pointer. If this happens, we will
5351 * use the dummy password (usually "*" or "x") from the
5352 * standard password database.
5353 *
5354 * In theory we could skip the shadow call completely
5355 * if euid != 0 but in practice we cannot know which
5356 * security measures are guarding the shadow databases
5357 * on a random platform.
5358 *
5359 * Resist the urge to use additional shadow interfaces.
5360 * Divert the urge to writing an extension instead.
5361 *
5362 * --jhi */
e549f1c5
JH		 5363 /* Some AIX setups falsely(?) detect some getspnam(), which
5364 * has a different API than the Solaris/IRIX one. */
5365# if defined(HAS_GETSPNAM) && !defined(_AIX)
3813c136 5366 {
4ee39169 5367 dSAVE_ERRNO;
0bcc34c2
AL		 5368 const struct spwd * const spwent = getspnam(pwent->pw_name);
5369 /* Save and restore errno so that
3813c136 5370 * underprivileged attempts seem
486ec47a 5371 * to have never made the unsuccessful
3813c136 5372 * attempt to retrieve the shadow password. */
4ee39169 5373 RESTORE_ERRNO;
3813c136
JH		 5374 if (spwent && spwent->sp_pwdp)
5375 sv_setpv(sv, spwent->sp_pwdp);
5376 }
f1066039 5377# endif
e020c87d 5378# ifdef PWPASSWD
3813c136
JH		 5379 if (!SvPOK(sv)) /* Use the standard password, then. */
5380 sv_setpv(sv, pwent->pw_passwd);
e020c87d 5381# endif
3813c136 5382
3813c136
JH		 5383 /* passwd is tainted because user himself can diddle with it.
5384 * admittedly not much and in a very limited way, but nevertheless. */
2959b6e3 5385 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
6ee623d5 5386
dfff4baf
BF		 5387 sv_setuid(PUSHmortal, pwent->pw_uid);
5388 sv_setgid(PUSHmortal, pwent->pw_gid);
6ee623d5 5389
3813c136
JH		 5390 /* pw_change, pw_quota, and pw_age are mutually exclusive--
5391 * because of the poor interface of the Perl getpw*(),
5392 * not because there's some standard/convention saying so.
5393 * A better interface would have been to return a hash,
5394 * but we are accursed by our history, alas. --jhi. */
1883634f 5395# ifdef PWCHANGE
6e449a3a 5396 mPUSHi(pwent->pw_change);
6ee623d5 5397# else
1883634f 5398# ifdef PWQUOTA
6e449a3a 5399 mPUSHi(pwent->pw_quota);
1883634f 5400# else
a1757be1 5401# ifdef PWAGE
6e449a3a 5402 mPUSHs(newSVpv(pwent->pw_age, 0));
7c58897d
NC		 5403# else
5404 /* I think that you can never get this compiled, but just in case. */
5405 PUSHs(sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no));
a1757be1 5406# endif
6ee623d5
GS		 5407# endif
5408# endif
6ee623d5 5409
3813c136
JH		 5410 /* pw_class and pw_comment are mutually exclusive--.
5411 * see the above note for pw_change, pw_quota, and pw_age. */
1883634f 5412# ifdef PWCLASS
6e449a3a 5413 mPUSHs(newSVpv(pwent->pw_class, 0));
1883634f
JH		 5414# else
5415# ifdef PWCOMMENT
6e449a3a 5416 mPUSHs(newSVpv(pwent->pw_comment, 0));
7c58897d
NC		 5417# else
5418 /* I think that you can never get this compiled, but just in case. */
5419 PUSHs(sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no));
1883634f 5420# endif
6ee623d5 5421# endif
6ee623d5 5422
1883634f 5423# ifdef PWGECOS
7c58897d
NC		 5424 PUSHs(sv = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(pwent->pw_gecos, 0)));
5425# else
c4c533cb 5426 PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no));
1883634f 5427# endif
d2719217 5428 /* pw_gecos is tainted because user himself can diddle with it. */
fb73857a 5429 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
6ee623d5 5430
6e449a3a 5431 mPUSHs(newSVpv(pwent->pw_dir, 0));
6ee623d5 5432
7c58897d 5433 PUSHs(sv = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(pwent->pw_shell, 0)));
4602f195
JH		 5434 /* pw_shell is tainted because user himself can diddle with it. */
5435 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
6ee623d5 5436
1883634f 5437# ifdef PWEXPIRE
6e449a3a 5438 mPUSHi(pwent->pw_expire);
1883634f 5439# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5440 }
5441 RETURN;
5442#else
af51a00e 5443 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5444#endif
5445}
5446
b1c05ba5
DM		 5447
5448/* also used for: pp_ggrgid() pp_ggrnam() */
5449
a0d0e21e
LW		 5450PP(pp_ggrent)
5451{
0994c4d0 5452#ifdef HAS_GROUP
20b7effb 5453 dSP;
6136c704
AL		 5454 const I32 which = PL_op->op_type;
5455 const struct group *grent;
a0d0e21e 5456
edd309b7 5457 if (which == OP_GGRNAM) {
0bcc34c2 5458 const char* const name = POPpbytex;
6136c704 5459 grent = (const struct group *)getgrnam(name);
edd309b7
JH		 5460 }
5461 else if (which == OP_GGRGID) {
0bcc34c2 5462 const Gid_t gid = POPi;
6136c704 5463 grent = (const struct group *)getgrgid(gid);
edd309b7 5464 }
a0d0e21e 5465 else
0994c4d0 5466#ifdef HAS_GETGRENT
a0d0e21e 5467 grent = (struct group *)getgrent();
0994c4d0
JH		 5468#else
5469 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getgrent");
5470#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5471
5472 EXTEND(SP, 4);
82334630 5473 if (GIMME_V != G_ARRAY) {
6136c704
AL		 5474 SV * const sv = sv_newmortal();
5475
5476 PUSHs(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5477 if (grent) {
5478 if (which == OP_GGRNAM)
dfff4baf 5479 sv_setgid(sv, grent->gr_gid);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5480 else
5481 sv_setpv(sv, grent->gr_name);
5482 }
5483 RETURN;
5484 }
5485
5486 if (grent) {
6e449a3a 5487 mPUSHs(newSVpv(grent->gr_name, 0));
28e8609d 5488
28e8609d 5489#ifdef GRPASSWD
6e449a3a 5490 mPUSHs(newSVpv(grent->gr_passwd, 0));
7c58897d
NC		 5491#else
5492 PUSHs(sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no));
28e8609d
JH		 5493#endif
5494
dfff4baf 5495 sv_setgid(PUSHmortal, grent->gr_gid);
28e8609d 5496
5b56e7c5 5497#if !(defined(_CRAYMPP) && defined(USE_REENTRANT_API))
3d7e8424
JH		 5498 /* In UNICOS/mk (_CRAYMPP) the multithreading
5499 * versions (getgrnam_r, getgrgid_r)
5500 * seem to return an illegal pointer
5501 * as the group members list, gr_mem.
5502 * getgrent() doesn't even have a _r version
5503 * but the gr_mem is poisonous anyway.
5504 * So yes, you cannot get the list of group
5505 * members if building multithreaded in UNICOS/mk. */
931e0695 5506 PUSHs(space_join_names_mortal(grent->gr_mem));
3d7e8424 5507#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 5508 }
5509
5510 RETURN;
5511#else
af51a00e 5512 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, PL_op_desc[PL_op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5513#endif
5514}
5515
a0d0e21e
LW		 5516PP(pp_getlogin)
5517{
a0d0e21e 5518#ifdef HAS_GETLOGIN
20b7effb 5519 dSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 5520 char *tmps;
5521 EXTEND(SP, 1);
76e3520e 5522 if (!(tmps = PerlProc_getlogin()))
a0d0e21e 5523 RETPUSHUNDEF;
bee8aa44
NC		 5524 sv_setpv_mg(TARG, tmps);
5525 PUSHs(TARG);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5526 RETURN;
5527#else
cea2e8a9 5528 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "getlogin");
a0d0e21e
LW		 5529#endif
5530}
5531
5532/* Miscellaneous. */
5533
5534PP(pp_syscall)
5535{
d2719217 5536#ifdef HAS_SYSCALL
20b7effb 5537 dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
eb578fdb 5538 I32 items = SP - MARK;
a0d0e21e 5539 unsigned long a[20];
eb578fdb 5540 I32 i = 0;
f9344c91 5541 IV retval = -1;
a0d0e21e 5542
284167a5 5543 if (TAINTING_get) {
a0d0e21e 5544 while (++MARK <= SP) {
bbce6d69 5545 if (SvTAINTED(*MARK)) {
5546 TAINT;
5547 break;
5548 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 5549 }
5550 MARK = ORIGMARK;
5551 TAINT_PROPER("syscall");
5552 }
5553
5554 /* This probably won't work on machines where sizeof(long) != sizeof(int)
5555 * or where sizeof(long) != sizeof(char*). But such machines will
5556 * not likely have syscall implemented either, so who cares?
5557 */
5558 while (++MARK <= SP) {
5559 if (SvNIOK(*MARK) || !i)
5560 a[i++] = SvIV(*MARK);
3280af22 5561 else if (*MARK == &PL_sv_undef)
748a9306 5562 a[i++] = 0;
301e8125 5563 else
8b6b16e7 5564 a[i++] = (unsigned long)SvPV_force_nolen(*MARK);
a0d0e21e
LW		 5565 if (i > 15)
5566 break;
5567 }
5568 switch (items) {
5569 default:
cea2e8a9 5570 DIE(aTHX_ "Too many args to syscall");
a0d0e21e 5571 case 0:
cea2e8a9 5572 DIE(aTHX_ "Too few args to syscall");
a0d0e21e
LW		 5573 case 1:
5574 retval = syscall(a[0]);
5575 break;
5576 case 2:
5577 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1]);
5578 break;
5579 case 3:
5580 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2]);
5581 break;
5582 case 4:
5583 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3]);
5584 break;
5585 case 5:
5586 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4]);
5587 break;
5588 case 6:
5589 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5]);
5590 break;
5591 case 7:
5592 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6]);
5593 break;
5594 case 8:
5595 retval = syscall(a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7]);
5596 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 5597 }
5598 SP = ORIGMARK;
5599 PUSHi(retval);
5600 RETURN;
5601#else
cea2e8a9 5602 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "syscall");
a0d0e21e
LW		 5603#endif
5604}
5605
ff68c719 5606#ifdef FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK
301e8125 5607
ff68c719 5608/* XXX Emulate flock() with fcntl().
5609 What's really needed is a good file locking module.
5610*/
5611
cea2e8a9
GS		 5612static int
5613fcntl_emulate_flock(int fd, int operation)
ff68c719 5614{
fd9e8b45 5615 int res;
ff68c719 5616 struct flock flock;
301e8125 5617
ff68c719 5618 switch (operation & ~LOCK_NB) {
5619 case LOCK_SH:
5620 flock.l_type = F_RDLCK;
5621 break;
5622 case LOCK_EX:
5623 flock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
5624 break;
5625 case LOCK_UN:
5626 flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
5627 break;
5628 default:
5629 errno = EINVAL;
5630 return -1;
5631 }
5632 flock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
d9b3e12d 5633 flock.l_start = flock.l_len = (Off_t)0;
301e8125 5634
fd9e8b45
JD		 5635 res = fcntl(fd, (operation & LOCK_NB) ? F_SETLK : F_SETLKW, &flock);
5636 if (res == -1 && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == EACCES)))
5637 errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
5638 return res;
ff68c719 5639}
5640
5641#endif /* FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK */
5642
5643#ifdef LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK
16d20bd9
AD		 5644
5645/* XXX Emulate flock() with lockf(). This is just to increase
5646 portability of scripts. The calls are not completely
5647 interchangeable. What's really needed is a good file
5648 locking module.
5649*/
5650
76c32331 5651/* The lockf() constants might have been defined in <unistd.h>.
5652 Unfortunately, <unistd.h> causes troubles on some mixed
5653 (BSD/POSIX) systems, such as SunOS 4.1.3.
16d20bd9
AD		 5654
5655 Further, the lockf() constants aren't POSIX, so they might not be
5656 visible if we're compiling with _POSIX_SOURCE defined. Thus, we'll
5657 just stick in the SVID values and be done with it. Sigh.
5658*/
5659
5660# ifndef F_ULOCK
5661# define F_ULOCK 0 /* Unlock a previously locked region */
5662# endif
5663# ifndef F_LOCK
5664# define F_LOCK 1 /* Lock a region for exclusive use */
5665# endif
5666# ifndef F_TLOCK
5667# define F_TLOCK 2 /* Test and lock a region for exclusive use */
5668# endif
5669# ifndef F_TEST
5670# define F_TEST 3 /* Test a region for other processes locks */
5671# endif
5672
cea2e8a9
GS		 5673static int
5674lockf_emulate_flock(int fd, int operation)
16d20bd9
AD		 5675{
5676 int i;
84902520 5677 Off_t pos;
4ee39169 5678 dSAVE_ERRNO;
84902520
TB		 5679
5680 /* flock locks entire file so for lockf we need to do the same */
6ad3d225 5681 pos = PerlLIO_lseek(fd, (Off_t)0, SEEK_CUR); /* get pos to restore later */
84902520 5682 if (pos > 0) /* is seekable and needs to be repositioned */
6ad3d225 5683 if (PerlLIO_lseek(fd, (Off_t)0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
08b714dd 5684 pos = -1; /* seek failed, so don't seek back afterwards */
4ee39169 5685 RESTORE_ERRNO;
84902520 5686
16d20bd9
AD		 5687 switch (operation) {
5688
5689 /* LOCK_SH - get a shared lock */
5690 case LOCK_SH:
5691 /* LOCK_EX - get an exclusive lock */
5692 case LOCK_EX:
5693 i = lockf (fd, F_LOCK, 0);
5694 break;
5695
5696 /* LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB - get a non-blocking shared lock */
5697 case LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB:
5698 /* LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB - get a non-blocking exclusive lock */
5699 case LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB:
5700 i = lockf (fd, F_TLOCK, 0);
5701 if (i == -1)
5702 if ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == EACCES))
5703 errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
5704 break;
5705
ff68c719 5706 /* LOCK_UN - unlock (non-blocking is a no-op) */
16d20bd9 5707 case LOCK_UN:
ff68c719 5708 case LOCK_UN|LOCK_NB:
16d20bd9
AD		 5709 i = lockf (fd, F_ULOCK, 0);
5710 break;
5711
5712 /* Default - can't decipher operation */
5713 default:
5714 i = -1;
5715 errno = EINVAL;
5716 break;
5717 }
84902520
TB		 5718
5719 if (pos > 0) /* need to restore position of the handle */
6ad3d225 5720 PerlLIO_lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET); /* ignore error here */
84902520 5721
16d20bd9
AD		 5722 return (i);
5723}
ff68c719 5724
5725#endif /* LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK */
241d1a3b
NC		 5726
5727/*
5728 * Local variables:
5729 * c-indentation-style: bsd
5730 * c-basic-offset: 4
14d04a33 5731 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
241d1a3b
NC		 5732 * End:
5733 *
14d04a33 5734 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
37442d52 5735 */
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