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add missing bincompat5005 #defines
[perl5.git] / pp_sys.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e
LW		 1/* pp_sys.c
2 *
cb50131a 3 * Copyright (c) 1991-2000, Larry Wall
a0d0e21e
LW		 4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
8 */
9
10/*
11 * But only a short way ahead its floor and the walls on either side were
12 * cloven by a great fissure, out of which the red glare came, now leaping
13 * up, now dying down into darkness; and all the while far below there was
14 * a rumour and a trouble as of great engines throbbing and labouring.
15 */
16
17#include "EXTERN.h"
864dbfa3 18#define PERL_IN_PP_SYS_C
a0d0e21e
LW		 19#include "perl.h"
20
f1066039
JH		 21#ifdef I_SHADOW
22/* Shadow password support for solaris - pdo@cs.umd.edu
23 * Not just Solaris: at least HP-UX, IRIX, Linux.
24 * the API is from SysV. --jhi */
c529f79d
CB		 25#ifdef __hpux__
26/* There is a MAXINT coming from <shadow.h> <- <hpsecurity.h> <- <values.h>
27 * and another MAXINT from "perl.h" <- <sys/param.h>. */
28#undef MAXINT
29#endif
8c0bfa08
PB		 30#include <shadow.h>
31#endif
32
76c32331
PP		 33/* XXX If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */
34#ifdef I_UNISTD
35# include <unistd.h>
36#endif
37
8ac85365
NIS		 38#ifdef HAS_SYSCALL
39#ifdef __cplusplus
40extern "C" int syscall(unsigned long,...);
41#endif
42#endif
43
76c32331
PP		 44#ifdef I_SYS_WAIT
45# include <sys/wait.h>
46#endif
47
48#ifdef I_SYS_RESOURCE
49# include <sys/resource.h>
16d20bd9 50#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 51
52#if defined(HAS_SOCKET) && !defined(VMS) /* VMS handles sockets via vmsish.h */
53# include <sys/socket.h>
29209bc5 54# if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS)
86959918
JH		 55# include <socks.h>
56# endif
3fd537d4
JH		 57# ifdef I_NETDB
58# include <netdb.h>
59# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 60# ifndef ENOTSOCK
61# ifdef I_NET_ERRNO
62# include <net/errno.h>
63# endif
64# endif
65#endif
66
67#ifdef HAS_SELECT
68#ifdef I_SYS_SELECT
a0d0e21e
LW		 69#include <sys/select.h>
70#endif
71#endif
a0d0e21e 72
dc45a647
MB		 73/* XXX Configure test needed.
74 h_errno might not be a simple 'int', especially for multi-threaded
5ff3f7a4
GS		 75 applications, see "extern int errno in perl.h". Creating such
76 a test requires taking into account the differences between
77 compiling multithreaded and singlethreaded ($ccflags et al).
78 HOST_NOT_FOUND is typically defined in <netdb.h>.
dc45a647 79*/
cb50131a 80#if defined(HOST_NOT_FOUND) && !defined(h_errno) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
a0d0e21e
LW		 81extern int h_errno;
82#endif
83
84#ifdef HAS_PASSWD
85# ifdef I_PWD
86# include <pwd.h>
87# else
20ce7b12
GS		 88 struct passwd *getpwnam (char *);
89 struct passwd *getpwuid (Uid_t);
a0d0e21e 90# endif
28e8609d 91# ifdef HAS_GETPWENT
20ce7b12 92 struct passwd *getpwent (void);
28e8609d 93# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 94#endif
95
96#ifdef HAS_GROUP
97# ifdef I_GRP
98# include <grp.h>
99# else
20ce7b12
GS		 100 struct group *getgrnam (char *);
101 struct group *getgrgid (Gid_t);
a0d0e21e 102# endif
28e8609d 103# ifdef HAS_GETGRENT
20ce7b12 104 struct group *getgrent (void);
28e8609d 105# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 106#endif
107
108#ifdef I_UTIME
3730b96e 109# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
3fe9a6f1
PP		 110# include <sys/utime.h>
111# else
112# include <utime.h>
113# endif
a0d0e21e 114#endif
a0d0e21e 115
54310121
PP		 116/* Put this after #includes because fork and vfork prototypes may conflict. */
117#ifndef HAS_VFORK
118# define vfork fork
119#endif
120
cbdc8872 121#ifdef HAS_CHSIZE
cd52b7b2
PP		 122# ifdef my_chsize /* Probably #defined to Perl_my_chsize in embed.h */
123# undef my_chsize
124# endif
6ad3d225 125# define my_chsize PerlLIO_chsize
cbdc8872
PP		 126#endif
127
ff68c719
PP		 128#ifdef HAS_FLOCK
129# define FLOCK flock
130#else /* no flock() */
131
36477c24
PP		 132 /* fcntl.h might not have been included, even if it exists, because
133 the current Configure only sets I_FCNTL if it's needed to pick up
134 the *_OK constants. Make sure it has been included before testing
135 the fcntl() locking constants. */
136# if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && !defined(I_FCNTL)
137# include <fcntl.h>
138# endif
139
ff68c719
PP		 140# if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETLK) && defined (F_SETLKW)
141# define FLOCK fcntl_emulate_flock
142# define FCNTL_EMULATE_FLOCK
143# else /* no flock() or fcntl(F_SETLK,...) */
144# ifdef HAS_LOCKF
145# define FLOCK lockf_emulate_flock
146# define LOCKF_EMULATE_FLOCK
147# endif /* lockf */
148# endif /* no flock() or fcntl(F_SETLK,...) */
149
150# ifdef FLOCK
20ce7b12 151 static int FLOCK (int, int);
ff68c719
PP		 152
153 /*
154 * These are the flock() constants. Since this sytems doesn't have
155 * flock(), the values of the constants are probably not available.
156 */
157# ifndef LOCK_SH
158# define LOCK_SH 1
159# endif
160# ifndef LOCK_EX
161# define LOCK_EX 2
162# endif
163# ifndef LOCK_NB
164# define LOCK_NB 4
165# endif
166# ifndef LOCK_UN
167# define LOCK_UN 8
168# endif
169# endif /* emulating flock() */
170
171#endif /* no flock() */
55497cff 172
85ab1d1d
JH		 173#define ZBTLEN 10
174static char zero_but_true[ZBTLEN + 1] = "0 but true";
175
5ff3f7a4
GS		 176#if defined(I_SYS_ACCESS) && !defined(R_OK)
177# include <sys/access.h>
178#endif
179
c529f79d
CB		 180#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && !defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
181# define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* NeXT needs this */
182#endif
183
5ff3f7a4
GS		 184#undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK /* EFFective uid/gid ACCESS R_OK */
185#undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK
186#undef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK
187
188/* F_OK unused: if stat() cannot find it... */
189
190#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(EFF_ONLY_OK) && !defined(NO_EFF_ONLY_OK)
c955f117 191 /* Digital UNIX (when the EFF_ONLY_OK gets fixed), UnixWare */
5ff3f7a4
GS		 192# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (access((p), R_OK | EFF_ONLY_OK))
193# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (access((p), W_OK | EFF_ONLY_OK))
194# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (access((p), X_OK | EFF_ONLY_OK))
195#endif
196
197#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_EACCESS)
5ff3f7a4
GS		 198# if defined(I_SYS_SECURITY)
199# include <sys/security.h>
200# endif
c955f117
JH		 201 /* XXX Configure test needed for eaccess */
202# ifdef ACC_SELF
203 /* HP SecureWare */
204# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (eaccess((p), R_OK, ACC_SELF))
205# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (eaccess((p), W_OK, ACC_SELF))
206# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (eaccess((p), X_OK, ACC_SELF))
207# else
208 /* SCO */
209# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (eaccess((p), R_OK))
210# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (eaccess((p), W_OK))
211# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (eaccess((p), X_OK))
212# endif
5ff3f7a4
GS		 213#endif
214
215#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_ACCESSX) && defined(ACC_SELF)
c955f117 216 /* AIX */
5ff3f7a4
GS		 217# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (accessx((p), R_OK, ACC_SELF))
218# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (accessx((p), W_OK, ACC_SELF))
219# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (accessx((p), X_OK, ACC_SELF))
220#endif
221
327c3667
GS		 222#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK) && defined(HAS_ACCESS) \
223 && (defined(HAS_SETREUID) || defined(HAS_SETRESUID) \
224 || defined(HAS_SETREGID) || defined(HAS_SETRESGID))
5ff3f7a4 225/* The Hard Way. */
327c3667 226STATIC int
7f4774ae 227S_emulate_eaccess(pTHX_ const char* path, Mode_t mode)
ba106d47 228{
5ff3f7a4
GS		 229 Uid_t ruid = getuid();
230 Uid_t euid = geteuid();
231 Gid_t rgid = getgid();
232 Gid_t egid = getegid();
233 int res;
234
146174a9 235 LOCK_CRED_MUTEX;
5ff3f7a4 236#if !defined(HAS_SETREUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID)
cea2e8a9 237 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective uid is not implemented");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 238#else
239#ifdef HAS_SETREUID
240 if (setreuid(euid, ruid))
241#else
242#ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
243 if (setresuid(euid, ruid, (Uid_t)-1))
244#endif
245#endif
cea2e8a9 246 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "entering effective uid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 247#endif
248
249#if !defined(HAS_SETREGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID)
cea2e8a9 250 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective gid is not implemented");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 251#else
252#ifdef HAS_SETREGID
253 if (setregid(egid, rgid))
254#else
255#ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
256 if (setresgid(egid, rgid, (Gid_t)-1))
257#endif
258#endif
cea2e8a9 259 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "entering effective gid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 260#endif
261
262 res = access(path, mode);
263
264#ifdef HAS_SETREUID
265 if (setreuid(ruid, euid))
266#else
267#ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
268 if (setresuid(ruid, euid, (Uid_t)-1))
269#endif
270#endif
cea2e8a9 271 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "leaving effective uid failed");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 272
273#ifdef HAS_SETREGID
274 if (setregid(rgid, egid))
275#else
276#ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
277 if (setresgid(rgid, egid, (Gid_t)-1))
278#endif
279#endif
cea2e8a9 280 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "leaving effective gid failed");
146174a9 281 UNLOCK_CRED_MUTEX;
5ff3f7a4
GS		 282
283 return res;
284}
285# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(p) (emulate_eaccess((p), R_OK))
286# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(p) (emulate_eaccess((p), W_OK))
287# define PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(p) (emulate_eaccess((p), X_OK))
288#endif
289
290#if !defined(PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK)
327c3667 291STATIC int
7f4774ae 292S_emulate_eaccess(pTHX_ const char* path, Mode_t mode)
ba106d47 293{
cea2e8a9 294 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "switching effective uid is not implemented");
5ff3f7a4
GS		 295 /*NOTREACHED*/
296 return -1;
297}
298#endif
299
a0d0e21e
LW		 300PP(pp_backtick)
301{
4e35701f 302 djSP; dTARGET;
760ac839 303 PerlIO *fp;
2d8e6c8d
GS		 304 STRLEN n_a;
305 char *tmps = POPpx;
54310121 306 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
16fe6d59 307 char *mode = "r";
54310121 308
a0d0e21e 309 TAINT_PROPER("``");
16fe6d59
GS		 310 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOPEN_IN_RAW)
311 mode = "rb";
312 else if (PL_op->op_private & OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF)
313 mode = "rt";
314 fp = PerlProc_popen(tmps, mode);
a0d0e21e 315 if (fp) {
54310121 316 if (gimme == G_VOID) {
96827780
MB		 317 char tmpbuf[256];
318 while (PerlIO_read(fp, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf) > 0)
54310121
PP		 319 /*SUPPRESS 530*/
320 ;
321 }
322 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
aa689395 323 sv_setpv(TARG, ""); /* note that this preserves previous buffer */
a0d0e21e
LW		 324 while (sv_gets(TARG, fp, SvCUR(TARG)) != Nullch)
325 /*SUPPRESS 530*/
326 ;
327 XPUSHs(TARG);
aa689395 328 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
a0d0e21e
LW		 329 }
330 else {
331 SV *sv;
332
333 for (;;) {
8d6dde3e 334 sv = NEWSV(56, 79);
a0d0e21e
LW		 335 if (sv_gets(sv, fp, 0) == Nullch) {
336 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
337 break;
338 }
339 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
340 if (SvLEN(sv) - SvCUR(sv) > 20) {
341 SvLEN_set(sv, SvCUR(sv)+1);
342 Renew(SvPVX(sv), SvLEN(sv), char);
343 }
aa689395 344 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 345 }
346 }
6ad3d225 347 STATUS_NATIVE_SET(PerlProc_pclose(fp));
aa689395 348 TAINT; /* "I believe that this is not gratuitous!" */
a0d0e21e
LW		 349 }
350 else {
f86702cc 351 STATUS_NATIVE_SET(-1);
54310121 352 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
a0d0e21e
LW		 353 RETPUSHUNDEF;
354 }
355
356 RETURN;
357}
358
359PP(pp_glob)
360{
361 OP *result;
f5284f61
IZ		 362 tryAMAGICunTARGET(iter, -1);
363
71686f12
GS		 364 /* Note that we only ever get here if File::Glob fails to load
365 * without at the same time croaking, for some reason, or if
366 * perl was built with PERL_EXTERNAL_GLOB */
367
a0d0e21e 368 ENTER;
a0d0e21e 369
c90c0ff4 370#ifndef VMS
3280af22 371 if (PL_tainting) {
7bac28a0
PP		 372 /*
373 * The external globbing program may use things we can't control,
374 * so for security reasons we must assume the worst.
375 */
376 TAINT;
22c35a8c 377 taint_proper(PL_no_security, "glob");
7bac28a0 378 }
c90c0ff4 379#endif /* !VMS */
7bac28a0 380
3280af22
NIS		 381 SAVESPTR(PL_last_in_gv); /* We don't want this to be permanent. */
382 PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)*PL_stack_sp--;
a0d0e21e 383
3280af22 384 SAVESPTR(PL_rs); /* This is not permanent, either. */
79cb57f6 385 PL_rs = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("\000", 1));
c07a80fd
PP		 386#ifndef DOSISH
387#ifndef CSH
6b88bc9c 388 *SvPVX(PL_rs) = '\n';
a0d0e21e 389#endif /* !CSH */
55497cff 390#endif /* !DOSISH */
c07a80fd 391
a0d0e21e
LW		 392 result = do_readline();
393 LEAVE;
394 return result;
395}
396
15e52e56 397#if 0 /* XXX never used! */
a0d0e21e
LW		 398PP(pp_indread)
399{
2d8e6c8d
GS		 400 STRLEN n_a;
401 PL_last_in_gv = gv_fetchpv(SvPVx(GvSV((GV*)(*PL_stack_sp--)), n_a), TRUE,SVt_PVIO);
a0d0e21e
LW		 402 return do_readline();
403}
15e52e56 404#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 405
406PP(pp_rcatline)
407{
146174a9 408 PL_last_in_gv = cGVOP_gv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 409 return do_readline();
410}
411
412PP(pp_warn)
413{
4e35701f 414 djSP; dMARK;
06bf62c7 415 SV *tmpsv;
a0d0e21e 416 char *tmps;
06bf62c7 417 STRLEN len;
a0d0e21e
LW		 418 if (SP - MARK != 1) {
419 dTARGET;
3280af22 420 do_join(TARG, &PL_sv_no, MARK, SP);
06bf62c7 421 tmpsv = TARG;
a0d0e21e
LW		 422 SP = MARK + 1;
423 }
424 else {
06bf62c7 425 tmpsv = TOPs;
a0d0e21e 426 }
06bf62c7
GS		 427 tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len);
428 if (!tmps || !len) {
4e6ea2c3
GS		 429 SV *error = ERRSV;
430 (void)SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV);
431 if (SvPOK(error) && SvCUR(error))
432 sv_catpv(error, "\t...caught");
06bf62c7
GS		 433 tmpsv = error;
434 tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len);
a0d0e21e 435 }
06bf62c7
GS		 436 if (!tmps || !len)
437 tmpsv = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("Warning: something's wrong", 26));
438
cb50131a 439 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, tmpsv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 440 RETSETYES;
441}
442
443PP(pp_die)
444{
4e35701f 445 djSP; dMARK;
a0d0e21e 446 char *tmps;
06bf62c7
GS		 447 SV *tmpsv;
448 STRLEN len;
449 bool multiarg = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW		 450 if (SP - MARK != 1) {
451 dTARGET;
3280af22 452 do_join(TARG, &PL_sv_no, MARK, SP);
06bf62c7
GS		 453 tmpsv = TARG;
454 tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len);
455 multiarg = 1;
a0d0e21e
LW		 456 SP = MARK + 1;
457 }
458 else {
4e6ea2c3 459 tmpsv = TOPs;
06bf62c7 460 tmps = SvROK(tmpsv) ? Nullch : SvPV(tmpsv, len);
a0d0e21e 461 }
06bf62c7 462 if (!tmps || !len) {
4e6ea2c3
GS		 463 SV *error = ERRSV;
464 (void)SvUPGRADE(error, SVt_PV);
06bf62c7
GS		 465 if (multiarg ? SvROK(error) : SvROK(tmpsv)) {
466 if (!multiarg)
4e6ea2c3 467 SvSetSV(error,tmpsv);
06bf62c7 468 else if (sv_isobject(error)) {
05423cc9
GS		 469 HV *stash = SvSTASH(SvRV(error));
470 GV *gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "PROPAGATE");
471 if (gv) {
146174a9
CB		 472 SV *file = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(CopFILE(PL_curcop),0));
473 SV *line = sv_2mortal(newSViv(CopLINE(PL_curcop)));
05423cc9
GS		 474 EXTEND(SP, 3);
475 PUSHMARK(SP);
476 PUSHs(error);
477 PUSHs(file);
478 PUSHs(line);
479 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3
GS		 480 call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv),
481 G_SCALAR|G_EVAL|G_KEEPERR);
3280af22 482 sv_setsv(error,*PL_stack_sp--);
05423cc9
GS		 483 }
484 }
cea2e8a9 485 DIE(aTHX_ Nullch);
4e6ea2c3
GS		 486 }
487 else {
488 if (SvPOK(error) && SvCUR(error))
489 sv_catpv(error, "\t...propagated");
06bf62c7
GS		 490 tmpsv = error;
491 tmps = SvPV(tmpsv, len);
4e6ea2c3 492 }
a0d0e21e 493 }
06bf62c7
GS		 494 if (!tmps || !len)
495 tmpsv = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("Died", 4));
496
cb50131a 497 DIE(aTHX_ "%"SVf, tmpsv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 498}
499
500/* I/O. */
501
502PP(pp_open)
503{
4e35701f 504 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 505 GV *gv;
506 SV *sv;
6170680b
IZ		 507 SV *name;
508 I32 have_name = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW		 509 char *tmps;
510 STRLEN len;
4592e6ca 511 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e 512
6170680b
IZ		 513 if (MAXARG > 2) {
514 name = POPs;
515 have_name = 1;
516 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 517 if (MAXARG > 1)
518 sv = POPs;
5f05dabc 519 if (!isGV(TOPs))
cea2e8a9 520 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle");
5f05dabc
PP		 521 if (MAXARG <= 1)
522 sv = GvSV(TOPs);
a0d0e21e 523 gv = (GV*)POPs;
5f05dabc 524 if (!isGV(gv))
cea2e8a9 525 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle");
36477c24
PP		 526 if (GvIOp(gv))
527 IoFLAGS(GvIOp(gv)) &= ~IOf_UNTAINT;
853846ea 528
155aba94 529 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
4592e6ca
NIS		 530 PUSHMARK(SP);
531 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
532 XPUSHs(sv);
6170680b
IZ		 533 if (have_name)
534 XPUSHs(name);
4592e6ca
NIS		 535 PUTBACK;
536 ENTER;
864dbfa3 537 call_method("OPEN", G_SCALAR);
4592e6ca
NIS		 538 LEAVE;
539 SPAGAIN;
540 RETURN;
541 }
542
a0d0e21e 543 tmps = SvPV(sv, len);
6170680b 544 if (do_open9(gv, tmps, len, FALSE, O_RDONLY, 0, Nullfp, name, have_name))
3280af22
NIS		 545 PUSHi( (I32)PL_forkprocess );
546 else if (PL_forkprocess == 0) /* we are a new child */
a0d0e21e
LW		 547 PUSHi(0);
548 else
549 RETPUSHUNDEF;
550 RETURN;
551}
552
553PP(pp_close)
554{
4e35701f 555 djSP;
a0d0e21e 556 GV *gv;
1d603a67 557 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e
LW		 558
559 if (MAXARG == 0)
3280af22 560 gv = PL_defoutgv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 561 else
562 gv = (GV*)POPs;
1d603a67 563
155aba94 564 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
1d603a67 565 PUSHMARK(SP);
33c27489 566 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
1d603a67
GB		 567 PUTBACK;
568 ENTER;
864dbfa3 569 call_method("CLOSE", G_SCALAR);
1d603a67
GB		 570 LEAVE;
571 SPAGAIN;
572 RETURN;
573 }
a0d0e21e 574 EXTEND(SP, 1);
54310121 575 PUSHs(boolSV(do_close(gv, TRUE)));
a0d0e21e
LW		 576 RETURN;
577}
578
579PP(pp_pipe_op)
580{
4e35701f 581 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 582#ifdef HAS_PIPE
583 GV *rgv;
584 GV *wgv;
585 register IO *rstio;
586 register IO *wstio;
587 int fd[2];
588
589 wgv = (GV*)POPs;
590 rgv = (GV*)POPs;
591
592 if (!rgv || !wgv)
593 goto badexit;
594
4633a7c4 595 if (SvTYPE(rgv) != SVt_PVGV || SvTYPE(wgv) != SVt_PVGV)
cea2e8a9 596 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_usym, "filehandle");
a0d0e21e
LW		 597 rstio = GvIOn(rgv);
598 wstio = GvIOn(wgv);
599
600 if (IoIFP(rstio))
601 do_close(rgv, FALSE);
602 if (IoIFP(wstio))
603 do_close(wgv, FALSE);
604
6ad3d225 605 if (PerlProc_pipe(fd) < 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 606 goto badexit;
607
760ac839
LW		 608 IoIFP(rstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r");
609 IoOFP(wstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w");
a0d0e21e
LW		 610 IoIFP(wstio) = IoOFP(wstio);
611 IoTYPE(rstio) = '<';
612 IoTYPE(wstio) = '>';
613
614 if (!IoIFP(rstio) || !IoOFP(wstio)) {
760ac839 615 if (IoIFP(rstio)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(rstio));
6ad3d225 616 else PerlLIO_close(fd[0]);
760ac839 617 if (IoOFP(wstio)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(wstio));
6ad3d225 618 else PerlLIO_close(fd[1]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 619 goto badexit;
620 }
4771b018
GS		 621#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
622 fcntl(fd[0],F_SETFD,fd[0] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */
623 fcntl(fd[1],F_SETFD,fd[1] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */
624#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 625 RETPUSHYES;
626
627badexit:
628 RETPUSHUNDEF;
629#else
cea2e8a9 630 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "pipe");
a0d0e21e
LW		 631#endif
632}
633
634PP(pp_fileno)
635{
4e35701f 636 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 637 GV *gv;
638 IO *io;
760ac839 639 PerlIO *fp;
4592e6ca
NIS		 640 MAGIC *mg;
641
a0d0e21e
LW		 642 if (MAXARG < 1)
643 RETPUSHUNDEF;
644 gv = (GV*)POPs;
4592e6ca
NIS		 645
646 if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
647 PUSHMARK(SP);
648 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
649 PUTBACK;
650 ENTER;
864dbfa3 651 call_method("FILENO", G_SCALAR);
4592e6ca
NIS		 652 LEAVE;
653 SPAGAIN;
654 RETURN;
655 }
656
a0d0e21e
LW		 657 if (!gv || !(io = GvIO(gv)) || !(fp = IoIFP(io)))
658 RETPUSHUNDEF;
760ac839 659 PUSHi(PerlIO_fileno(fp));
a0d0e21e
LW		 660 RETURN;
661}
662
663PP(pp_umask)
664{
4e35701f 665 djSP; dTARGET;
761237fe 666 Mode_t anum;
a0d0e21e
LW		 667
668#ifdef HAS_UMASK
669 if (MAXARG < 1) {
6ad3d225
GS		 670 anum = PerlLIO_umask(0);
671 (void)PerlLIO_umask(anum);
a0d0e21e
LW		 672 }
673 else
6ad3d225 674 anum = PerlLIO_umask(POPi);
a0d0e21e
LW		 675 TAINT_PROPER("umask");
676 XPUSHi(anum);
677#else
eec2d3df
GS		 678 /* Only DIE if trying to restrict permissions on `user' (self).
679 * Otherwise it's harmless and more useful to just return undef
680 * since 'group' and 'other' concepts probably don't exist here. */
681 if (MAXARG >= 1 && (POPi & 0700))
cea2e8a9 682 DIE(aTHX_ "umask not implemented");
6b88bc9c 683 XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW		 684#endif
685 RETURN;
686}
687
688PP(pp_binmode)
689{
4e35701f 690 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 691 GV *gv;
692 IO *io;
760ac839 693 PerlIO *fp;
4592e6ca 694 MAGIC *mg;
16fe6d59 695 SV *discp = Nullsv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 696
697 if (MAXARG < 1)
698 RETPUSHUNDEF;
16fe6d59
GS		 699 if (MAXARG > 1)
700 discp = POPs;
a0d0e21e 701
4592e6ca
NIS		 702 gv = (GV*)POPs;
703
704 if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
705 PUSHMARK(SP);
706 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
16fe6d59
GS		 707 if (discp)
708 XPUSHs(discp);
4592e6ca
NIS		 709 PUTBACK;
710 ENTER;
864dbfa3 711 call_method("BINMODE", G_SCALAR);
4592e6ca
NIS		 712 LEAVE;
713 SPAGAIN;
714 RETURN;
715 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 716
717 EXTEND(SP, 1);
718 if (!(io = GvIO(gv)) || !(fp = IoIFP(io)))
55497cff 719 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e 720
16fe6d59 721 if (do_binmode(fp,IoTYPE(io),mode_from_discipline(discp)))
a0d0e21e
LW		 722 RETPUSHYES;
723 else
724 RETPUSHUNDEF;
a0d0e21e
LW		 725}
726
727PP(pp_tie)
728{
4e35701f 729 djSP;
e336de0d 730 dMARK;
a0d0e21e
LW		 731 SV *varsv;
732 HV* stash;
733 GV *gv;
a0d0e21e 734 SV *sv;
3280af22 735 I32 markoff = MARK - PL_stack_base;
a0d0e21e 736 char *methname;
6b05c17a 737 int how = 'P';
e336de0d 738 U32 items;
2d8e6c8d 739 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e 740
e336de0d 741 varsv = *++MARK;
6b05c17a
NIS		 742 switch(SvTYPE(varsv)) {
743 case SVt_PVHV:
744 methname = "TIEHASH";
745 break;
746 case SVt_PVAV:
747 methname = "TIEARRAY";
748 break;
749 case SVt_PVGV:
750 methname = "TIEHANDLE";
751 how = 'q';
752 break;
753 default:
754 methname = "TIESCALAR";
755 how = 'q';
756 break;
757 }
e336de0d
GS		 758 items = SP - MARK++;
759 if (sv_isobject(*MARK)) {
6b05c17a 760 ENTER;
e788e7d3 761 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC);
e336de0d
GS		 762 PUSHMARK(SP);
763 EXTEND(SP,items);
764 while (items--)
765 PUSHs(*MARK++);
766 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 767 call_method(methname, G_SCALAR);
6b05c17a
NIS		 768 }
769 else {
864dbfa3 770 /* Not clear why we don't call call_method here too.
6b05c17a
NIS		 771 * perhaps to get different error message ?
772 */
e336de0d 773 stash = gv_stashsv(*MARK, FALSE);
6b05c17a 774 if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, methname))) {
cea2e8a9 775 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate object method \"%s\" via package \"%s\"",
2d8e6c8d 776 methname, SvPV(*MARK,n_a));
6b05c17a
NIS		 777 }
778 ENTER;
e788e7d3 779 PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC);
e336de0d
GS		 780 PUSHMARK(SP);
781 EXTEND(SP,items);
782 while (items--)
783 PUSHs(*MARK++);
784 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 785 call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR);
6b05c17a 786 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 787 SPAGAIN;
788
789 sv = TOPs;
d3acc0f7 790 POPSTACK;
a0d0e21e 791 if (sv_isobject(sv)) {
33c27489
GS		 792 sv_unmagic(varsv, how);
793 sv_magic(varsv, (SvRV(sv) == varsv ? Nullsv : sv), how, Nullch, 0);
a0d0e21e
LW		 794 }
795 LEAVE;
3280af22 796 SP = PL_stack_base + markoff;
a0d0e21e
LW		 797 PUSHs(sv);
798 RETURN;
799}
800
801PP(pp_untie)
802{
4e35701f 803 djSP;
33c27489
GS		 804 SV *sv = POPs;
805 char how = (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV || SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV) ? 'P' : 'q';
55497cff 806
599cee73 807 if (ckWARN(WARN_UNTIE)) {
cbdc8872 808 MAGIC * mg ;
155aba94 809 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg(sv, how))) {
b9c39e73 810 if (mg && SvREFCNT(SvRV(mg->mg_obj)) > 1)
cf2093f6 811 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNTIE,
146174a9 812 "untie attempted while %"UVuf" inner references still exist",
cf2093f6 813 (UV)SvREFCNT(SvRV(mg->mg_obj)) - 1 ) ;
cbdc8872
PP		 814 }
815 }
816
33c27489 817 sv_unmagic(sv, how);
55497cff 818 RETPUSHYES;
a0d0e21e
LW		 819}
820
c07a80fd
PP		 821PP(pp_tied)
822{
4e35701f 823 djSP;
33c27489
GS		 824 SV *sv = POPs;
825 char how = (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV || SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVAV) ? 'P' : 'q';
826 MAGIC *mg;
c07a80fd 827
155aba94 828 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg(sv, how))) {
33c27489
GS		 829 SV *osv = SvTIED_obj(sv, mg);
830 if (osv == mg->mg_obj)
831 osv = sv_mortalcopy(osv);
832 PUSHs(osv);
833 RETURN;
c07a80fd 834 }
c07a80fd
PP		 835 RETPUSHUNDEF;
836}
837
a0d0e21e
LW		 838PP(pp_dbmopen)
839{
4e35701f 840 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 841 HV *hv;
842 dPOPPOPssrl;
843 HV* stash;
844 GV *gv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 845 SV *sv;
846
847 hv = (HV*)POPs;
848
3280af22 849 sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no);
a0d0e21e
LW		 850 sv_setpv(sv, "AnyDBM_File");
851 stash = gv_stashsv(sv, FALSE);
8ebc5c01 852 if (!stash || !(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "TIEHASH"))) {
a0d0e21e 853 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 854 require_pv("AnyDBM_File.pm");
a0d0e21e 855 SPAGAIN;
8ebc5c01 856 if (!(gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "TIEHASH")))
cea2e8a9 857 DIE(aTHX_ "No dbm on this machine");
a0d0e21e
LW		 858 }
859
57d3b86d 860 ENTER;
924508f0 861 PUSHMARK(SP);
6b05c17a 862
924508f0 863 EXTEND(SP, 5);
a0d0e21e
LW		 864 PUSHs(sv);
865 PUSHs(left);
866 if (SvIV(right))
867 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(O_RDWR|O_CREAT)));
868 else
869 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(O_RDWR)));
870 PUSHs(right);
57d3b86d 871 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 872 call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR);
a0d0e21e
LW		 873 SPAGAIN;
874
875 if (!sv_isobject(TOPs)) {
924508f0
GS		 876 SP--;
877 PUSHMARK(SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 878 PUSHs(sv);
879 PUSHs(left);
880 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(O_RDONLY)));
881 PUSHs(right);
a0d0e21e 882 PUTBACK;
864dbfa3 883 call_sv((SV*)GvCV(gv), G_SCALAR);
a0d0e21e
LW		 884 SPAGAIN;
885 }
886
6b05c17a
NIS		 887 if (sv_isobject(TOPs)) {
888 sv_unmagic((SV *) hv, 'P');
a0d0e21e 889 sv_magic((SV*)hv, TOPs, 'P', Nullch, 0);
6b05c17a 890 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 891 LEAVE;
892 RETURN;
893}
894
895PP(pp_dbmclose)
896{
cea2e8a9 897 return pp_untie();
a0d0e21e
LW		 898}
899
900PP(pp_sselect)
901{
4e35701f 902 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 903#ifdef HAS_SELECT
904 register I32 i;
905 register I32 j;
906 register char *s;
907 register SV *sv;
65202027 908 NV value;
a0d0e21e
LW		 909 I32 maxlen = 0;
910 I32 nfound;
911 struct timeval timebuf;
912 struct timeval *tbuf = &timebuf;
913 I32 growsize;
914 char *fd_sets[4];
2d8e6c8d 915 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e
LW		 916#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
917 I32 masksize;
918 I32 offset;
919 I32 k;
920
921# if BYTEORDER & 0xf0000
922# define ORDERBYTE (0x88888888 - BYTEORDER)
923# else
924# define ORDERBYTE (0x4444 - BYTEORDER)
925# endif
926
927#endif
928
929 SP -= 4;
930 for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
931 if (!SvPOK(SP[i]))
932 continue;
933 j = SvCUR(SP[i]);
934 if (maxlen < j)
935 maxlen = j;
936 }
937
5ff3f7a4 938/* little endians can use vecs directly */
a0d0e21e 939#if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678
5ff3f7a4 940# if SELECT_MIN_BITS > 1
f2da832e
JH		 941 /* If SELECT_MIN_BITS is greater than one we most probably will want
942 * to align the sizes with SELECT_MIN_BITS/8 because for example
943 * in many little-endian (Intel, Alpha) systems (Linux, OS/2, Digital
f556e5b9 944 * UNIX, Solaris, NeXT, Darwin) the smallest quantum select() operates
8f1f23e8 945 * on (sets/tests/clears bits) is 32 bits. */
f2da832e 946 growsize = maxlen + (SELECT_MIN_BITS/8 - (maxlen % (SELECT_MIN_BITS/8)));
5ff3f7a4 947# else
4633a7c4 948 growsize = sizeof(fd_set);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 949# endif
950# else
951# ifdef NFDBITS
a0d0e21e 952
5ff3f7a4
GS		 953# ifndef NBBY
954# define NBBY 8
955# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 956
957 masksize = NFDBITS / NBBY;
5ff3f7a4 958# else
a0d0e21e 959 masksize = sizeof(long); /* documented int, everyone seems to use long */
5ff3f7a4 960# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 961 growsize = maxlen + (masksize - (maxlen % masksize));
962 Zero(&fd_sets[0], 4, char*);
963#endif
964
965 sv = SP[4];
966 if (SvOK(sv)) {
967 value = SvNV(sv);
968 if (value < 0.0)
969 value = 0.0;
970 timebuf.tv_sec = (long)value;
65202027 971 value -= (NV)timebuf.tv_sec;
a0d0e21e
LW		 972 timebuf.tv_usec = (long)(value * 1000000.0);
973 }
974 else
975 tbuf = Null(struct timeval*);
976
977 for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
978 sv = SP[i];
979 if (!SvOK(sv)) {
980 fd_sets[i] = 0;
981 continue;
982 }
983 else if (!SvPOK(sv))
2d8e6c8d 984 SvPV_force(sv,n_a); /* force string conversion */
a0d0e21e
LW		 985 j = SvLEN(sv);
986 if (j < growsize) {
987 Sv_Grow(sv, growsize);
a0d0e21e 988 }
c07a80fd
PP		 989 j = SvCUR(sv);
990 s = SvPVX(sv) + j;
991 while (++j <= growsize) {
992 *s++ = '\0';
993 }
994
a0d0e21e
LW		 995#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
996 s = SvPVX(sv);
997 New(403, fd_sets[i], growsize, char);
998 for (offset = 0; offset < growsize; offset += masksize) {
999 for (j = 0, k=ORDERBYTE; j < masksize; j++, (k >>= 4))
1000 fd_sets[i][j+offset] = s[(k % masksize) + offset];
1001 }
1002#else
1003 fd_sets[i] = SvPVX(sv);
1004#endif
1005 }
1006
6ad3d225 1007 nfound = PerlSock_select(
a0d0e21e
LW		 1008 maxlen * 8,
1009 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[1],
1010 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[2],
1011 (Select_fd_set_t) fd_sets[3],
1012 tbuf);
1013 for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
1014 if (fd_sets[i]) {
1015 sv = SP[i];
1016#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234 && BYTEORDER != 0x12345678
1017 s = SvPVX(sv);
1018 for (offset = 0; offset < growsize; offset += masksize) {
1019 for (j = 0, k=ORDERBYTE; j < masksize; j++, (k >>= 4))
1020 s[(k % masksize) + offset] = fd_sets[i][j+offset];
1021 }
1022 Safefree(fd_sets[i]);
1023#endif
1024 SvSETMAGIC(sv);
1025 }
1026 }
1027
1028 PUSHi(nfound);
1029 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY && tbuf) {
65202027
DS		 1030 value = (NV)(timebuf.tv_sec) +
1031 (NV)(timebuf.tv_usec) / 1000000.0;
3280af22 1032 PUSHs(sv = sv_mortalcopy(&PL_sv_no));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1033 sv_setnv(sv, value);
1034 }
1035 RETURN;
1036#else
cea2e8a9 1037 DIE(aTHX_ "select not implemented");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1038#endif
1039}
1040
4633a7c4 1041void
864dbfa3 1042Perl_setdefout(pTHX_ GV *gv)
4633a7c4 1043{
11343788 1044 dTHR;
4633a7c4
LW		 1045 if (gv)
1046 (void)SvREFCNT_inc(gv);
3280af22
NIS		 1047 if (PL_defoutgv)
1048 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_defoutgv);
1049 PL_defoutgv = gv;
4633a7c4
LW		 1050}
1051
a0d0e21e
LW		 1052PP(pp_select)
1053{
4e35701f 1054 djSP; dTARGET;
4633a7c4
LW		 1055 GV *newdefout, *egv;
1056 HV *hv;
1057
533c011a 1058 newdefout = (PL_op->op_private > 0) ? ((GV *) POPs) : (GV *) NULL;
4633a7c4 1059
3280af22 1060 egv = GvEGV(PL_defoutgv);
4633a7c4 1061 if (!egv)
3280af22 1062 egv = PL_defoutgv;
4633a7c4
LW		 1063 hv = GvSTASH(egv);
1064 if (! hv)
3280af22 1065 XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
4633a7c4 1066 else {
cbdc8872 1067 GV **gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(hv, GvNAME(egv), GvNAMELEN(egv), FALSE);
f86702cc 1068 if (gvp && *gvp == egv) {
3280af22 1069 gv_efullname3(TARG, PL_defoutgv, Nullch);
f86702cc
PP		 1070 XPUSHTARG;
1071 }
1072 else {
1073 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newRV((SV*)egv)));
1074 }
4633a7c4
LW		 1075 }
1076
1077 if (newdefout) {
ded8aa31
GS		 1078 if (!GvIO(newdefout))
1079 gv_IOadd(newdefout);
4633a7c4
LW		 1080 setdefout(newdefout);
1081 }
1082
a0d0e21e
LW		 1083 RETURN;
1084}
1085
1086PP(pp_getc)
1087{
4e35701f 1088 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 1089 GV *gv;
2ae324a7 1090 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e 1091
32da55ab 1092 if (MAXARG == 0)
3280af22 1093 gv = PL_stdingv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1094 else
1095 gv = (GV*)POPs;
2ae324a7 1096
155aba94 1097 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
54310121 1098 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
2ae324a7 1099 PUSHMARK(SP);
33c27489 1100 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
2ae324a7
PP		 1101 PUTBACK;
1102 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1103 call_method("GETC", gimme);
2ae324a7
PP		 1104 LEAVE;
1105 SPAGAIN;
54310121
PP		 1106 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
1107 SvSetMagicSV_nosteal(TARG, TOPs);
2ae324a7
PP		 1108 RETURN;
1109 }
9bc64814 1110 if (!gv || do_eof(gv)) /* make sure we have fp with something */
a0d0e21e 1111 RETPUSHUNDEF;
bbce6d69 1112 TAINT;
a0d0e21e 1113 sv_setpv(TARG, " ");
9bc64814 1114 *SvPVX(TARG) = PerlIO_getc(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv))); /* should never be EOF */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1115 PUSHTARG;
1116 RETURN;
1117}
1118
1119PP(pp_read)
1120{
cea2e8a9 1121 return pp_sysread();
a0d0e21e
LW		 1122}
1123
76e3520e 1124STATIC OP *
cea2e8a9 1125S_doform(pTHX_ CV *cv, GV *gv, OP *retop)
a0d0e21e 1126{
11343788 1127 dTHR;
c09156bb 1128 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
54310121 1129 I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1130 AV* padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
1131 SV** svp = AvARRAY(padlist);
1132
1133 ENTER;
1134 SAVETMPS;
1135
1136 push_return(retop);
146174a9 1137 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_FORMAT, PL_stack_sp);
a0d0e21e 1138 PUSHFORMAT(cx);
146174a9 1139 SAVEVPTR(PL_curpad);
3280af22 1140 PL_curpad = AvARRAY((AV*)svp[1]);
a0d0e21e 1141
4633a7c4 1142 setdefout(gv); /* locally select filehandle so $% et al work */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1143 return CvSTART(cv);
1144}
1145
1146PP(pp_enterwrite)
1147{
4e35701f 1148 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1149 register GV *gv;
1150 register IO *io;
1151 GV *fgv;
1152 CV *cv;
1153
1154 if (MAXARG == 0)
3280af22 1155 gv = PL_defoutgv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1156 else {
1157 gv = (GV*)POPs;
1158 if (!gv)
3280af22 1159 gv = PL_defoutgv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1160 }
1161 EXTEND(SP, 1);
1162 io = GvIO(gv);
1163 if (!io) {
1164 RETPUSHNO;
1165 }
1166 if (IoFMT_GV(io))
1167 fgv = IoFMT_GV(io);
1168 else
1169 fgv = gv;
1170
1171 cv = GvFORM(fgv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1172 if (!cv) {
1173 if (fgv) {
748a9306 1174 SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal();
aac0dd9a 1175 gv_efullname3(tmpsv, fgv, Nullch);
cea2e8a9 1176 DIE(aTHX_ "Undefined format \"%s\" called",SvPVX(tmpsv));
a0d0e21e 1177 }
cea2e8a9 1178 DIE(aTHX_ "Not a format reference");
a0d0e21e 1179 }
44a8e56a
PP		 1180 if (CvCLONE(cv))
1181 cv = (CV*)sv_2mortal((SV*)cv_clone(cv));
a0d0e21e 1182
44a8e56a 1183 IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_DIDTOP;
533c011a 1184 return doform(cv,gv,PL_op->op_next);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1185}
1186
1187PP(pp_leavewrite)
1188{
4e35701f 1189 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1190 GV *gv = cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_sub.gv;
1191 register IO *io = GvIOp(gv);
760ac839
LW		 1192 PerlIO *ofp = IoOFP(io);
1193 PerlIO *fp;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1194 SV **newsp;
1195 I32 gimme;
c09156bb 1196 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 1197
760ac839 1198 DEBUG_f(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "left=%ld, todo=%ld\n",
3280af22
NIS		 1199 (long)IoLINES_LEFT(io), (long)FmLINES(PL_formtarget)));
1200 if (IoLINES_LEFT(io) < FmLINES(PL_formtarget) &&
1201 PL_formtarget != PL_toptarget)
a0d0e21e 1202 {
4633a7c4
LW		 1203 GV *fgv;
1204 CV *cv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1205 if (!IoTOP_GV(io)) {
1206 GV *topgv;
46fc3d4c 1207 SV *topname;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1208
1209 if (!IoTOP_NAME(io)) {
1210 if (!IoFMT_NAME(io))
1211 IoFMT_NAME(io) = savepv(GvNAME(gv));
cea2e8a9 1212 topname = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s_TOP", IoFMT_NAME(io)));
46fc3d4c 1213 topgv = gv_fetchpv(SvPVX(topname), FALSE, SVt_PVFM);
748a9306 1214 if ((topgv && GvFORM(topgv)) ||
a0d0e21e 1215 !gv_fetchpv("top",FALSE,SVt_PVFM))
46fc3d4c 1216 IoTOP_NAME(io) = savepv(SvPVX(topname));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1217 else
1218 IoTOP_NAME(io) = savepv("top");
1219 }
1220 topgv = gv_fetchpv(IoTOP_NAME(io),FALSE, SVt_PVFM);
1221 if (!topgv || !GvFORM(topgv)) {
1222 IoLINES_LEFT(io) = 100000000;
1223 goto forget_top;
1224 }
1225 IoTOP_GV(io) = topgv;
1226 }
748a9306
LW		 1227 if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_DIDTOP) { /* Oh dear. It still doesn't fit. */
1228 I32 lines = IoLINES_LEFT(io);
3280af22 1229 char *s = SvPVX(PL_formtarget);
8e07c86e
AD		 1230 if (lines <= 0) /* Yow, header didn't even fit!!! */
1231 goto forget_top;
748a9306
LW		 1232 while (lines-- > 0) {
1233 s = strchr(s, '\n');
1234 if (!s)
1235 break;
1236 s++;
1237 }
1238 if (s) {
3280af22
NIS		 1239 PerlIO_write(ofp, SvPVX(PL_formtarget), s - SvPVX(PL_formtarget));
1240 sv_chop(PL_formtarget, s);
1241 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) -= IoLINES_LEFT(io);
748a9306
LW		 1242 }
1243 }
a0d0e21e 1244 if (IoLINES_LEFT(io) >= 0 && IoPAGE(io) > 0)
3280af22 1245 PerlIO_write(ofp, SvPVX(PL_formfeed), SvCUR(PL_formfeed));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1246 IoLINES_LEFT(io) = IoPAGE_LEN(io);
1247 IoPAGE(io)++;
3280af22 1248 PL_formtarget = PL_toptarget;
748a9306 1249 IoFLAGS(io) |= IOf_DIDTOP;
4633a7c4
LW		 1250 fgv = IoTOP_GV(io);
1251 if (!fgv)
cea2e8a9 1252 DIE(aTHX_ "bad top format reference");
4633a7c4
LW		 1253 cv = GvFORM(fgv);
1254 if (!cv) {
1255 SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal();
aac0dd9a 1256 gv_efullname3(tmpsv, fgv, Nullch);
cea2e8a9 1257 DIE(aTHX_ "Undefined top format \"%s\" called",SvPVX(tmpsv));
4633a7c4 1258 }
44a8e56a
PP		 1259 if (CvCLONE(cv))
1260 cv = (CV*)sv_2mortal((SV*)cv_clone(cv));
533c011a 1261 return doform(cv,gv,PL_op);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1262 }
1263
1264 forget_top:
3280af22 1265 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1266 POPFORMAT(cx);
1267 LEAVE;
1268
1269 fp = IoOFP(io);
1270 if (!fp) {
599cee73 1271 if (ckWARN2(WARN_CLOSED,WARN_IO)) {
cb50131a
CB		 1272 if (IoIFP(io)) {
1273 SV* sv = sv_newmortal();
1274 gv_efullname3(sv, gv, Nullch);
af8c498a
GS		 1275 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO,
1276 "Filehandle %s opened only for input",
1277 SvPV_nolen(sv));
cb50131a 1278 }
599cee73 1279 else if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 1280 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "write", "filehandle");
a0d0e21e 1281 }
3280af22 1282 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1283 }
1284 else {
3280af22 1285 if ((IoLINES_LEFT(io) -= FmLINES(PL_formtarget)) < 0) {
599cee73 1286 if (ckWARN(WARN_IO))
cea2e8a9 1287 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "page overflow");
a0d0e21e 1288 }
3280af22 1289 if (!PerlIO_write(ofp, SvPVX(PL_formtarget), SvCUR(PL_formtarget)) ||
760ac839 1290 PerlIO_error(fp))
3280af22 1291 PUSHs(&PL_sv_no);
a0d0e21e 1292 else {
3280af22
NIS		 1293 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) = 0;
1294 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, 0);
1295 *SvEND(PL_formtarget) = '\0';
a0d0e21e 1296 if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_FLUSH)
760ac839 1297 (void)PerlIO_flush(fp);
3280af22 1298 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1299 }
1300 }
3280af22 1301 PL_formtarget = PL_bodytarget;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1302 PUTBACK;
1303 return pop_return();
1304}
1305
1306PP(pp_prtf)
1307{
4e35701f 1308 djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1309 GV *gv;
1310 IO *io;
760ac839 1311 PerlIO *fp;
26db47c4 1312 SV *sv;
46fc3d4c 1313 MAGIC *mg;
2d8e6c8d 1314 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e 1315
533c011a 1316 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
a0d0e21e
LW		 1317 gv = (GV*)*++MARK;
1318 else
3280af22 1319 gv = PL_defoutgv;
46fc3d4c 1320
155aba94 1321 if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
46fc3d4c 1322 if (MARK == ORIGMARK) {
4352c267 1323 MEXTEND(SP, 1);
46fc3d4c
PP		 1324 ++MARK;
1325 Move(MARK, MARK + 1, (SP - MARK) + 1, SV*);
1326 ++SP;
1327 }
1328 PUSHMARK(MARK - 1);
33c27489 1329 *MARK = SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg);
46fc3d4c
PP		 1330 PUTBACK;
1331 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1332 call_method("PRINTF", G_SCALAR);
46fc3d4c
PP		 1333 LEAVE;
1334 SPAGAIN;
1335 MARK = ORIGMARK + 1;
1336 *MARK = *SP;
1337 SP = MARK;
1338 RETURN;
1339 }
1340
26db47c4 1341 sv = NEWSV(0,0);
a0d0e21e 1342 if (!(io = GvIO(gv))) {
599cee73 1343 if (ckWARN(WARN_UNOPENED)) {
af8c498a
GS		 1344 gv_efullname3(sv, gv, Nullch);
1345 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNOPENED,
1346 "Filehandle %s never opened", SvPV(sv,n_a));
748a9306
LW		 1347 }
1348 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1349 goto just_say_no;
1350 }
1351 else if (!(fp = IoOFP(io))) {
599cee73 1352 if (ckWARN2(WARN_CLOSED,WARN_IO)) {
cb50131a
CB		 1353 if (IoIFP(io)) {
1354 gv_efullname3(sv, gv, Nullch);
af8c498a
GS		 1355 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO,
1356 "Filehandle %s opened only for input",
1357 SvPV(sv,n_a));
cb50131a 1358 }
599cee73 1359 else if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 1360 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "printf", "filehandle");
a0d0e21e 1361 }
748a9306 1362 SETERRNO(EBADF,IoIFP(io)?RMS$_FAC:RMS$_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1363 goto just_say_no;
1364 }
1365 else {
1366 do_sprintf(sv, SP - MARK, MARK + 1);
1367 if (!do_print(sv, fp))
1368 goto just_say_no;
1369
1370 if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_FLUSH)
760ac839 1371 if (PerlIO_flush(fp) == EOF)
a0d0e21e
LW		 1372 goto just_say_no;
1373 }
1374 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
1375 SP = ORIGMARK;
3280af22 1376 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1377 RETURN;
1378
1379 just_say_no:
1380 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
1381 SP = ORIGMARK;
3280af22 1382 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1383 RETURN;
1384}
1385
c07a80fd
PP		 1386PP(pp_sysopen)
1387{
4e35701f 1388 djSP;
c07a80fd 1389 GV *gv;
c07a80fd
PP		 1390 SV *sv;
1391 char *tmps;
1392 STRLEN len;
1393 int mode, perm;
1394
1395 if (MAXARG > 3)
1396 perm = POPi;
1397 else
1398 perm = 0666;
1399 mode = POPi;
1400 sv = POPs;
1401 gv = (GV *)POPs;
1402
4592e6ca
NIS		 1403 /* Need TIEHANDLE method ? */
1404
c07a80fd
PP		 1405 tmps = SvPV(sv, len);
1406 if (do_open(gv, tmps, len, TRUE, mode, perm, Nullfp)) {
1407 IoLINES(GvIOp(gv)) = 0;
3280af22 1408 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
c07a80fd
PP		 1409 }
1410 else {
3280af22 1411 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
c07a80fd
PP		 1412 }
1413 RETURN;
1414}
1415
a0d0e21e
LW		 1416PP(pp_sysread)
1417{
4e35701f 1418 djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1419 int offset;
1420 GV *gv;
1421 IO *io;
1422 char *buffer;
5b54f415 1423 SSize_t length;
1e422769 1424 Sock_size_t bufsize;
748a9306 1425 SV *bufsv;
a0d0e21e 1426 STRLEN blen;
2ae324a7 1427 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1428
1429 gv = (GV*)*++MARK;
533c011a 1430 if ((PL_op->op_type == OP_READ || PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSREAD) &&
33c27489 1431 (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q')))
137443ea 1432 {
2ae324a7
PP		 1433 SV *sv;
1434
1435 PUSHMARK(MARK-1);
33c27489 1436 *MARK = SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg);
2ae324a7 1437 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1438 call_method("READ", G_SCALAR);
2ae324a7
PP		 1439 LEAVE;
1440 SPAGAIN;
1441 sv = POPs;
1442 SP = ORIGMARK;
1443 PUSHs(sv);
1444 RETURN;
1445 }
1446
a0d0e21e
LW		 1447 if (!gv)
1448 goto say_undef;
748a9306 1449 bufsv = *++MARK;
ff68c719
PP		 1450 if (! SvOK(bufsv))
1451 sv_setpvn(bufsv, "", 0);
748a9306 1452 buffer = SvPV_force(bufsv, blen);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1453 length = SvIVx(*++MARK);
1454 if (length < 0)
cea2e8a9 1455 DIE(aTHX_ "Negative length");
748a9306 1456 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1457 if (MARK < SP)
1458 offset = SvIVx(*++MARK);
1459 else
1460 offset = 0;
1461 io = GvIO(gv);
1462 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
1463 goto say_undef;
1464#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
533c011a 1465 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RECV) {
46fc3d4c 1466 char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN];
eec2d3df 1467#if (defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined(DECCRTL_SOCKETS)) || defined(MPE)
490ab354
JH		 1468 bufsize = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
1469#else
46fc3d4c 1470 bufsize = sizeof namebuf;
490ab354 1471#endif
abf95952
IZ		 1472#ifdef OS2 /* At least Warp3+IAK: only the first byte of bufsize set */
1473 if (bufsize >= 256)
1474 bufsize = 255;
1475#endif
626727d5
GS		 1476#ifdef OS2 /* At least Warp3+IAK: only the first byte of bufsize set */
1477 if (bufsize >= 256)
1478 bufsize = 255;
1479#endif
748a9306 1480 buffer = SvGROW(bufsv, length+1);
bbce6d69 1481 /* 'offset' means 'flags' here */
6ad3d225 1482 length = PerlSock_recvfrom(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer, length, offset,
46fc3d4c 1483 (struct sockaddr *)namebuf, &bufsize);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1484 if (length < 0)
1485 RETPUSHUNDEF;
748a9306
LW		 1486 SvCUR_set(bufsv, length);
1487 *SvEND(bufsv) = '\0';
1488 (void)SvPOK_only(bufsv);
1489 SvSETMAGIC(bufsv);
aac0dd9a 1490 /* This should not be marked tainted if the fp is marked clean */
bbce6d69
PP		 1491 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
1492 SvTAINTED_on(bufsv);
a0d0e21e 1493 SP = ORIGMARK;
46fc3d4c 1494 sv_setpvn(TARG, namebuf, bufsize);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1495 PUSHs(TARG);
1496 RETURN;
1497 }
1498#else
911d147d 1499 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RECV)
cea2e8a9 1500 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "recv");
a0d0e21e 1501#endif
bbce6d69
PP		 1502 if (offset < 0) {
1503 if (-offset > blen)
cea2e8a9 1504 DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string");
bbce6d69
PP		 1505 offset += blen;
1506 }
cd52b7b2 1507 bufsize = SvCUR(bufsv);
748a9306 1508 buffer = SvGROW(bufsv, length+offset+1);
cd52b7b2
PP		 1509 if (offset > bufsize) { /* Zero any newly allocated space */
1510 Zero(buffer+bufsize, offset-bufsize, char);
1511 }
533c011a 1512 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSREAD) {
a7092146
GS		 1513#ifdef PERL_SOCK_SYSREAD_IS_RECV
1514 if (IoTYPE(io) == 's') {
1515 length = PerlSock_recv(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)),
1516 buffer+offset, length, 0);
1517 }
1518 else
1519#endif
1520 {
1521 length = PerlLIO_read(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)),
1522 buffer+offset, length);
1523 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1524 }
1525 else
1526#ifdef HAS_SOCKET__bad_code_maybe
1527 if (IoTYPE(io) == 's') {
46fc3d4c 1528 char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN];
490ab354
JH		 1529#if defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined(DECCRTL_SOCKETS)
1530 bufsize = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
1531#else
46fc3d4c 1532 bufsize = sizeof namebuf;
490ab354 1533#endif
6ad3d225 1534 length = PerlSock_recvfrom(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer+offset, length, 0,
46fc3d4c 1535 (struct sockaddr *)namebuf, &bufsize);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1536 }
1537 else
1538#endif
3b02c43c 1539 {
760ac839 1540 length = PerlIO_read(IoIFP(io), buffer+offset, length);
3b02c43c 1541 /* fread() returns 0 on both error and EOF */
5c7a8c78 1542 if (length == 0 && PerlIO_error(IoIFP(io)))
3b02c43c
GS		 1543 length = -1;
1544 }
af8c498a 1545 if (length < 0) {
c529f79d
CB		 1546 if ((IoTYPE(io) == '>' || IoIFP(io) == PerlIO_stdout()
1547 || IoIFP(io) == PerlIO_stderr()) && ckWARN(WARN_IO))
af8c498a
GS		 1548 {
1549 SV* sv = sv_newmortal();
1550 gv_efullname3(sv, gv, Nullch);
1551 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_IO, "Filehandle %s opened only for output",
1552 SvPV_nolen(sv));
1553 }
a0d0e21e 1554 goto say_undef;
af8c498a 1555 }
748a9306
LW		 1556 SvCUR_set(bufsv, length+offset);
1557 *SvEND(bufsv) = '\0';
1558 (void)SvPOK_only(bufsv);
1559 SvSETMAGIC(bufsv);
aac0dd9a 1560 /* This should not be marked tainted if the fp is marked clean */
bbce6d69
PP		 1561 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
1562 SvTAINTED_on(bufsv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1563 SP = ORIGMARK;
1564 PUSHi(length);
1565 RETURN;
1566
1567 say_undef:
1568 SP = ORIGMARK;
1569 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1570}
1571
1572PP(pp_syswrite)
1573{
092bebab
JH		 1574 djSP;
1575 int items = (SP - PL_stack_base) - TOPMARK;
1576 if (items == 2) {
9f089d78 1577 SV *sv;
092bebab 1578 EXTEND(SP, 1);
9f089d78
SB		 1579 sv = sv_2mortal(newSViv(sv_len(*SP)));
1580 PUSHs(sv);
092bebab
JH		 1581 PUTBACK;
1582 }
cea2e8a9 1583 return pp_send();
a0d0e21e
LW		 1584}
1585
1586PP(pp_send)
1587{
4e35701f 1588 djSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1589 GV *gv;
1590 IO *io;
146174a9 1591 Off_t offset;
748a9306 1592 SV *bufsv;
a0d0e21e 1593 char *buffer;
146174a9 1594 Off_t length;
a0d0e21e 1595 STRLEN blen;
1d603a67 1596 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1597
1598 gv = (GV*)*++MARK;
33c27489 1599 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSWRITE && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
1d603a67
GB		 1600 SV *sv;
1601
1602 PUSHMARK(MARK-1);
33c27489 1603 *MARK = SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg);
1d603a67 1604 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1605 call_method("WRITE", G_SCALAR);
1d603a67
GB		 1606 LEAVE;
1607 SPAGAIN;
1608 sv = POPs;
1609 SP = ORIGMARK;
1610 PUSHs(sv);
1611 RETURN;
1612 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1613 if (!gv)
1614 goto say_undef;
748a9306
LW		 1615 bufsv = *++MARK;
1616 buffer = SvPV(bufsv, blen);
146174a9
CB		 1617#if Off_t_SIZE > IVSIZE
1618 length = SvNVx(*++MARK);
1619#else
a0d0e21e 1620 length = SvIVx(*++MARK);
146174a9 1621#endif
a0d0e21e 1622 if (length < 0)
cea2e8a9 1623 DIE(aTHX_ "Negative length");
748a9306 1624 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1625 io = GvIO(gv);
1626 if (!io || !IoIFP(io)) {
1627 length = -1;
599cee73 1628 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED)) {
533c011a 1629 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSWRITE)
cb50131a 1630 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "syswrite", "filehandle");
a0d0e21e 1631 else
cb50131a 1632 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "send", "socket");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1633 }
1634 }
533c011a 1635 else if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SYSWRITE) {
bbce6d69 1636 if (MARK < SP) {
146174a9
CB		 1637#if Off_t_SIZE > IVSIZE
1638 offset = SvNVx(*++MARK);
1639#else
a0d0e21e 1640 offset = SvIVx(*++MARK);
146174a9 1641#endif
bbce6d69
PP		 1642 if (offset < 0) {
1643 if (-offset > blen)
cea2e8a9 1644 DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string");
bbce6d69 1645 offset += blen;
fb73857a 1646 } else if (offset >= blen && blen > 0)
cea2e8a9 1647 DIE(aTHX_ "Offset outside string");
bbce6d69 1648 } else
a0d0e21e
LW		 1649 offset = 0;
1650 if (length > blen - offset)
1651 length = blen - offset;
a7092146
GS		 1652#ifdef PERL_SOCK_SYSWRITE_IS_SEND
1653 if (IoTYPE(io) == 's') {
1654 length = PerlSock_send(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)),
1655 buffer+offset, length, 0);
1656 }
1657 else
1658#endif
1659 {
94e4c244 1660 /* See the note at doio.c:do_print about filesize limits. --jhi */
a7092146
GS		 1661 length = PerlLIO_write(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)),
1662 buffer+offset, length);
1663 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1664 }
1665#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
1666 else if (SP > MARK) {
1667 char *sockbuf;
1668 STRLEN mlen;
1669 sockbuf = SvPVx(*++MARK, mlen);
6ad3d225 1670 length = PerlSock_sendto(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer, blen, length,
a0d0e21e
LW		 1671 (struct sockaddr *)sockbuf, mlen);
1672 }
1673 else
6ad3d225 1674 length = PerlSock_send(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), buffer, blen, length);
490ab354 1675
a0d0e21e
LW		 1676#else
1677 else
cea2e8a9 1678 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "send");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1679#endif
1680 if (length < 0)
1681 goto say_undef;
1682 SP = ORIGMARK;
1683 PUSHi(length);
1684 RETURN;
1685
1686 say_undef:
1687 SP = ORIGMARK;
1688 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1689}
1690
1691PP(pp_recv)
1692{
cea2e8a9 1693 return pp_sysread();
a0d0e21e
LW		 1694}
1695
1696PP(pp_eof)
1697{
4e35701f 1698 djSP;
a0d0e21e 1699 GV *gv;
4592e6ca 1700 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e 1701
32da55ab 1702 if (MAXARG == 0) {
146174a9
CB		 1703 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) { /* eof() */
1704 IO *io;
1705 gv = PL_last_in_gv = PL_argvgv;
1706 io = GvIO(gv);
1707 if (io && !IoIFP(io)) {
1708 if ((IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_START) && av_len(GvAVn(gv)) < 0) {
1709 IoLINES(io) = 0;
1710 IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_START;
1711 do_open(gv, "-", 1, FALSE, O_RDONLY, 0, Nullfp);
1712 sv_setpvn(GvSV(gv), "-", 1);
1713 SvSETMAGIC(GvSV(gv));
1714 }
1715 else if (!nextargv(gv))
1716 RETPUSHYES;
1717 }
1718 }
1719 else
1720 gv = PL_last_in_gv; /* eof */
1721 }
a0d0e21e 1722 else
146174a9 1723 gv = PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)POPs; /* eof(FH) */
4592e6ca
NIS		 1724
1725 if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
1726 PUSHMARK(SP);
1727 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
1728 PUTBACK;
1729 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1730 call_method("EOF", G_SCALAR);
4592e6ca
NIS		 1731 LEAVE;
1732 SPAGAIN;
1733 RETURN;
1734 }
1735
54310121 1736 PUSHs(boolSV(!gv || do_eof(gv)));
a0d0e21e
LW		 1737 RETURN;
1738}
1739
1740PP(pp_tell)
1741{
4e35701f 1742 djSP; dTARGET;
4592e6ca
NIS		 1743 GV *gv;
1744 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e 1745
32da55ab 1746 if (MAXARG == 0)
3280af22 1747 gv = PL_last_in_gv;
a0d0e21e 1748 else
3280af22 1749 gv = PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)POPs;
4592e6ca
NIS		 1750
1751 if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
1752 PUSHMARK(SP);
1753 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
1754 PUTBACK;
1755 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1756 call_method("TELL", G_SCALAR);
4592e6ca
NIS		 1757 LEAVE;
1758 SPAGAIN;
1759 RETURN;
1760 }
1761
146174a9
CB		 1762#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
1763 PUSHn( do_tell(gv) );
1764#else
a0d0e21e 1765 PUSHi( do_tell(gv) );
146174a9 1766#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 1767 RETURN;
1768}
1769
1770PP(pp_seek)
1771{
cea2e8a9 1772 return pp_sysseek();
137443ea
PP		 1773}
1774
1775PP(pp_sysseek)
1776{
4e35701f 1777 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1778 GV *gv;
1779 int whence = POPi;
146174a9
CB		 1780#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
1781 Off_t offset = (Off_t)SvNVx(POPs);
1782#else
d9b3e12d 1783 Off_t offset = (Off_t)SvIVx(POPs);
146174a9 1784#endif
4592e6ca 1785 MAGIC *mg;
a0d0e21e 1786
3280af22 1787 gv = PL_last_in_gv = (GV*)POPs;
4592e6ca
NIS		 1788
1789 if (gv && (mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)gv, 'q'))) {
1790 PUSHMARK(SP);
1791 XPUSHs(SvTIED_obj((SV*)gv, mg));
cb50131a
CB		 1792#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
1793 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv((NV) offset)));
1794#else
4592e6ca 1795 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv((IV) offset)));
cb50131a 1796#endif
4592e6ca
NIS		 1797 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv((IV) whence)));
1798 PUTBACK;
1799 ENTER;
864dbfa3 1800 call_method("SEEK", G_SCALAR);
4592e6ca
NIS		 1801 LEAVE;
1802 SPAGAIN;
1803 RETURN;
1804 }
1805
533c011a 1806 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_SEEK)
8903cb82
PP		 1807 PUSHs(boolSV(do_seek(gv, offset, whence)));
1808 else {
97cc44eb 1809 Off_t n = do_sysseek(gv, offset, whence);
146174a9
CB		 1810 if (n < 0)
1811 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1812 else {
1813 SV* sv = n ?
1814#if LSEEKSIZE > IVSIZE
1815 newSVnv((NV)n)
1816#else
1817 newSViv((IV)n)
1818#endif
1819 : newSVpvn(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN);
1820 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
1821 }
8903cb82 1822 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1823 RETURN;
1824}
1825
1826PP(pp_truncate)
1827{
4e35701f 1828 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1829 Off_t len = (Off_t)POPn;
1830 int result = 1;
1831 GV *tmpgv;
2d8e6c8d 1832 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e 1833
748a9306 1834 SETERRNO(0,0);
5d94fbed 1835#if defined(HAS_TRUNCATE) || defined(HAS_CHSIZE) || defined(F_FREESP)
533c011a 1836 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2d8e6c8d 1837 tmpgv = gv_fetchpv(POPpx, FALSE, SVt_PVIO);
cbdc8872 1838 do_ftruncate:
1e422769 1839 TAINT_PROPER("truncate");
cb50131a
CB		 1840 if (!GvIO(tmpgv) || !IoIFP(GvIOp(tmpgv)))
1841 result = 0;
1842 else {
1843 PerlIO_flush(IoIFP(GvIOp(tmpgv)));
cbdc8872 1844#ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE
cb50131a 1845 if (ftruncate(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOn(tmpgv))), len) < 0)
cbdc8872 1846#else
cb50131a 1847 if (my_chsize(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOn(tmpgv))), len) < 0)
cbdc8872 1848#endif
cb50131a
CB		 1849 result = 0;
1850 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1851 }
1852 else {
cbdc8872 1853 SV *sv = POPs;
1e422769 1854 char *name;
2d8e6c8d 1855 STRLEN n_a;
1e422769 1856
cbdc8872
PP		 1857 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVGV) {
1858 tmpgv = (GV*)sv; /* *main::FRED for example */
1859 goto do_ftruncate;
1860 }
1861 else if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVGV) {
1862 tmpgv = (GV*) SvRV(sv); /* \*main::FRED for example */
1863 goto do_ftruncate;
1864 }
1e422769 1865
2d8e6c8d 1866 name = SvPV(sv, n_a);
1e422769 1867 TAINT_PROPER("truncate");
cbdc8872 1868#ifdef HAS_TRUNCATE
1e422769 1869 if (truncate(name, len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 1870 result = 0;
cbdc8872
PP		 1871#else
1872 {
1873 int tmpfd;
6ad3d225 1874 if ((tmpfd = PerlLIO_open(name, O_RDWR)) < 0)
bbce6d69 1875 result = 0;
cbdc8872
PP		 1876 else {
1877 if (my_chsize(tmpfd, len) < 0)
1878 result = 0;
6ad3d225 1879 PerlLIO_close(tmpfd);
cbdc8872 1880 }
a0d0e21e 1881 }
a0d0e21e 1882#endif
cbdc8872 1883 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1884
1885 if (result)
1886 RETPUSHYES;
1887 if (!errno)
748a9306 1888 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1889 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1890#else
cea2e8a9 1891 DIE(aTHX_ "truncate not implemented");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1892#endif
1893}
1894
1895PP(pp_fcntl)
1896{
cea2e8a9 1897 return pp_ioctl();
a0d0e21e
LW		 1898}
1899
1900PP(pp_ioctl)
1901{
4e35701f 1902 djSP; dTARGET;
748a9306 1903 SV *argsv = POPs;
a0d0e21e 1904 unsigned int func = U_I(POPn);
533c011a 1905 int optype = PL_op->op_type;
a0d0e21e 1906 char *s;
324aa91a 1907 IV retval;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1908 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
1909 IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
1910
748a9306
LW		 1911 if (!io || !argsv || !IoIFP(io)) {
1912 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); /* well, sort of... */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1913 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1914 }
1915
748a9306 1916 if (SvPOK(argsv) || !SvNIOK(argsv)) {
a0d0e21e 1917 STRLEN len;
324aa91a 1918 STRLEN need;
748a9306 1919 s = SvPV_force(argsv, len);
324aa91a
HF		 1920 need = IOCPARM_LEN(func);
1921 if (len < need) {
1922 s = Sv_Grow(argsv, need + 1);
1923 SvCUR_set(argsv, need);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1924 }
1925
748a9306 1926 s[SvCUR(argsv)] = 17; /* a little sanity check here */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1927 }
1928 else {
748a9306 1929 retval = SvIV(argsv);
c529f79d 1930 s = INT2PTR(char*,retval); /* ouch */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1931 }
1932
1933 TAINT_PROPER(optype == OP_IOCTL ? "ioctl" : "fcntl");
1934
1935 if (optype == OP_IOCTL)
1936#ifdef HAS_IOCTL
76e3520e 1937 retval = PerlLIO_ioctl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, s);
a0d0e21e 1938#else
cea2e8a9 1939 DIE(aTHX_ "ioctl is not implemented");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1940#endif
1941 else
55497cff
PP		 1942#ifdef HAS_FCNTL
1943#if defined(OS2) && defined(__EMX__)
760ac839 1944 retval = fcntl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, (int)s);
55497cff 1945#else
760ac839 1946 retval = fcntl(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), func, s);
55497cff
PP		 1947#endif
1948#else
cea2e8a9 1949 DIE(aTHX_ "fcntl is not implemented");
a0d0e21e
LW		 1950#endif
1951
748a9306
LW		 1952 if (SvPOK(argsv)) {
1953 if (s[SvCUR(argsv)] != 17)
cea2e8a9 1954 DIE(aTHX_ "Possible memory corruption: %s overflowed 3rd argument",
22c35a8c 1955 PL_op_name[optype]);
748a9306
LW		 1956 s[SvCUR(argsv)] = 0; /* put our null back */
1957 SvSETMAGIC(argsv); /* Assume it has changed */
a0d0e21e
LW		 1958 }
1959
1960 if (retval == -1)
1961 RETPUSHUNDEF;
1962 if (retval != 0) {
1963 PUSHi(retval);
1964 }
1965 else {
8903cb82 1966 PUSHp(zero_but_true, ZBTLEN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1967 }
1968 RETURN;
1969}
1970
1971PP(pp_flock)
1972{
4e35701f 1973 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1974 I32 value;
1975 int argtype;
1976 GV *gv;
760ac839 1977 PerlIO *fp;
16d20bd9 1978
ff68c719 1979#ifdef FLOCK
a0d0e21e 1980 argtype = POPi;
32da55ab 1981 if (MAXARG == 0)
3280af22 1982 gv = PL_last_in_gv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1983 else
1984 gv = (GV*)POPs;
1985 if (gv && GvIO(gv))
1986 fp = IoIFP(GvIOp(gv));
1987 else
1988 fp = Nullfp;
1989 if (fp) {
68dc0745 1990 (void)PerlIO_flush(fp);
76e3520e 1991 value = (I32)(PerlLIO_flock(PerlIO_fileno(fp), argtype) >= 0);
a0d0e21e 1992 }
cb50131a 1993 else {
a0d0e21e 1994 value = 0;
cb50131a
CB		 1995 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI);
1996 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
1997 report_closed_fh(gv, GvIO(gv), "flock", "filehandle");
1998 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1999 PUSHi(value);
2000 RETURN;
2001#else
cea2e8a9 2002 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "flock()");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2003#endif
2004}
2005
2006/* Sockets. */
2007
2008PP(pp_socket)
2009{
4e35701f 2010 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2011#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
2012 GV *gv;
2013 register IO *io;
2014 int protocol = POPi;
2015 int type = POPi;
2016 int domain = POPi;
2017 int fd;
2018
2019 gv = (GV*)POPs;
2020
2021 if (!gv) {
748a9306 2022 SETERRNO(EBADF,LIB$_INVARG);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2023 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2024 }
2025
2026 io = GvIOn(gv);
2027 if (IoIFP(io))
2028 do_close(gv, FALSE);
2029
2030 TAINT_PROPER("socket");
6ad3d225 2031 fd = PerlSock_socket(domain, type, protocol);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2032 if (fd < 0)
2033 RETPUSHUNDEF;
760ac839
LW		 2034 IoIFP(io) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "r"); /* stdio gets confused about sockets */
2035 IoOFP(io) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "w");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2036 IoTYPE(io) = 's';
2037 if (!IoIFP(io) || !IoOFP(io)) {
760ac839
LW		 2038 if (IoIFP(io)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io));
2039 if (IoOFP(io)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io));
6ad3d225 2040 if (!IoIFP(io) && !IoOFP(io)) PerlLIO_close(fd);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2041 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2042 }
8d2a6795
GS		 2043#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
2044 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fd > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */
2045#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2046
2047 RETPUSHYES;
2048#else
cea2e8a9 2049 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "socket");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2050#endif
2051}
2052
2053PP(pp_sockpair)
2054{
4e35701f 2055 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2056#ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
2057 GV *gv1;
2058 GV *gv2;
2059 register IO *io1;
2060 register IO *io2;
2061 int protocol = POPi;
2062 int type = POPi;
2063 int domain = POPi;
2064 int fd[2];
2065
2066 gv2 = (GV*)POPs;
2067 gv1 = (GV*)POPs;
2068 if (!gv1 || !gv2)
2069 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2070
2071 io1 = GvIOn(gv1);
2072 io2 = GvIOn(gv2);
2073 if (IoIFP(io1))
2074 do_close(gv1, FALSE);
2075 if (IoIFP(io2))
2076 do_close(gv2, FALSE);
2077
2078 TAINT_PROPER("socketpair");
6ad3d225 2079 if (PerlSock_socketpair(domain, type, protocol, fd) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2080 RETPUSHUNDEF;
760ac839
LW		 2081 IoIFP(io1) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "r");
2082 IoOFP(io1) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[0], "w");
a0d0e21e 2083 IoTYPE(io1) = 's';
760ac839
LW		 2084 IoIFP(io2) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "r");
2085 IoOFP(io2) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd[1], "w");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2086 IoTYPE(io2) = 's';
2087 if (!IoIFP(io1) || !IoOFP(io1) || !IoIFP(io2) || !IoOFP(io2)) {
760ac839
LW		 2088 if (IoIFP(io1)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io1));
2089 if (IoOFP(io1)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io1));
6ad3d225 2090 if (!IoIFP(io1) && !IoOFP(io1)) PerlLIO_close(fd[0]);
760ac839
LW		 2091 if (IoIFP(io2)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io2));
2092 if (IoOFP(io2)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io2));
6ad3d225 2093 if (!IoIFP(io2) && !IoOFP(io2)) PerlLIO_close(fd[1]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2094 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2095 }
8d2a6795
GS		 2096#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
2097 fcntl(fd[0],F_SETFD,fd[0] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */
2098 fcntl(fd[1],F_SETFD,fd[1] > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */
2099#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2100
2101 RETPUSHYES;
2102#else
cea2e8a9 2103 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "socketpair");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2104#endif
2105}
2106
2107PP(pp_bind)
2108{
4e35701f 2109 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2110#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
eec2d3df
GS		 2111#ifdef MPE /* Requires PRIV mode to bind() to ports < 1024 */
2112 extern GETPRIVMODE();
2113 extern GETUSERMODE();
2114#endif
748a9306 2115 SV *addrsv = POPs;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2116 char *addr;
2117 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
2118 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
2119 STRLEN len;
eec2d3df
GS		 2120 int bind_ok = 0;
2121#ifdef MPE
2122 int mpeprivmode = 0;
2123#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2124
2125 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
2126 goto nuts;
2127
748a9306 2128 addr = SvPV(addrsv, len);
a0d0e21e 2129 TAINT_PROPER("bind");
eec2d3df
GS		 2130#ifdef MPE /* Deal with MPE bind() peculiarities */
2131 if (((struct sockaddr *)addr)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
2132 /* The address *MUST* stupidly be zero. */
2133 ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
2134 /* PRIV mode is required to bind() to ports < 1024. */
2135 if (((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port < 1024 &&
2136 ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port > 0) {
2137 GETPRIVMODE(); /* If this fails, we are aborted by MPE/iX. */
2138 mpeprivmode = 1;
2139 }
2140 }
2141#endif /* MPE */
2142 if (PerlSock_bind(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)),
2143 (struct sockaddr *)addr, len) >= 0)
2144 bind_ok = 1;
2145
2146#ifdef MPE /* Switch back to USER mode */
2147 if (mpeprivmode)
2148 GETUSERMODE();
2149#endif /* MPE */
2150
2151 if (bind_ok)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2152 RETPUSHYES;
2153 else
2154 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2155
2156nuts:
599cee73 2157 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 2158 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "bind", "socket");
748a9306 2159 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2160 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2161#else
cea2e8a9 2162 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "bind");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2163#endif
2164}
2165
2166PP(pp_connect)
2167{
4e35701f 2168 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2169#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
748a9306 2170 SV *addrsv = POPs;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2171 char *addr;
2172 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
2173 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
2174 STRLEN len;
2175
2176 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
2177 goto nuts;
2178
748a9306 2179 addr = SvPV(addrsv, len);
a0d0e21e 2180 TAINT_PROPER("connect");
6ad3d225 2181 if (PerlSock_connect(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), (struct sockaddr *)addr, len) >= 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2182 RETPUSHYES;
2183 else
2184 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2185
2186nuts:
599cee73 2187 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 2188 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "connect", "socket");
748a9306 2189 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2190 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2191#else
cea2e8a9 2192 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "connect");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2193#endif
2194}
2195
2196PP(pp_listen)
2197{
4e35701f 2198 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2199#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
2200 int backlog = POPi;
2201 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
2202 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
2203
2204 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
2205 goto nuts;
2206
6ad3d225 2207 if (PerlSock_listen(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), backlog) >= 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2208 RETPUSHYES;
2209 else
2210 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2211
2212nuts:
599cee73 2213 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 2214 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "listen", "socket");
748a9306 2215 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2216 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2217#else
cea2e8a9 2218 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "listen");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2219#endif
2220}
2221
2222PP(pp_accept)
2223{
4e35701f 2224 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2225#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
2226 GV *ngv;
2227 GV *ggv;
2228 register IO *nstio;
2229 register IO *gstio;
4633a7c4 2230 struct sockaddr saddr; /* use a struct to avoid alignment problems */
1e422769 2231 Sock_size_t len = sizeof saddr;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2232 int fd;
2233
2234 ggv = (GV*)POPs;
2235 ngv = (GV*)POPs;
2236
2237 if (!ngv)
2238 goto badexit;
2239 if (!ggv)
2240 goto nuts;
2241
2242 gstio = GvIO(ggv);
2243 if (!gstio || !IoIFP(gstio))
2244 goto nuts;
2245
2246 nstio = GvIOn(ngv);
2247 if (IoIFP(nstio))
2248 do_close(ngv, FALSE);
2249
6ad3d225 2250 fd = PerlSock_accept(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(gstio)), (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, &len);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2251 if (fd < 0)
2252 goto badexit;
760ac839
LW		 2253 IoIFP(nstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "r");
2254 IoOFP(nstio) = PerlIO_fdopen(fd, "w");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2255 IoTYPE(nstio) = 's';
2256 if (!IoIFP(nstio) || !IoOFP(nstio)) {
760ac839
LW		 2257 if (IoIFP(nstio)) PerlIO_close(IoIFP(nstio));
2258 if (IoOFP(nstio)) PerlIO_close(IoOFP(nstio));
6ad3d225 2259 if (!IoIFP(nstio) && !IoOFP(nstio)) PerlLIO_close(fd);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2260 goto badexit;
2261 }
8d2a6795
GS		 2262#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
2263 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fd > PL_maxsysfd); /* ensure close-on-exec */
2264#endif
a0d0e21e 2265
748a9306 2266 PUSHp((char *)&saddr, len);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2267 RETURN;
2268
2269nuts:
599cee73 2270 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 2271 report_closed_fh(ggv, ggv ? GvIO(ggv) : 0, "accept", "socket");
748a9306 2272 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2273
2274badexit:
2275 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2276
2277#else
cea2e8a9 2278 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "accept");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2279#endif
2280}
2281
2282PP(pp_shutdown)
2283{
4e35701f 2284 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2285#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
2286 int how = POPi;
2287 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
2288 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
2289
2290 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
2291 goto nuts;
2292
6ad3d225 2293 PUSHi( PerlSock_shutdown(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), how) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 2294 RETURN;
2295
2296nuts:
599cee73 2297 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a 2298 report_closed_fh(gv, io, "shutdown", "socket");
748a9306 2299 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2300 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2301#else
cea2e8a9 2302 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "shutdown");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2303#endif
2304}
2305
2306PP(pp_gsockopt)
2307{
2308#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
cea2e8a9 2309 return pp_ssockopt();
a0d0e21e 2310#else
cea2e8a9 2311 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getsockopt");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2312#endif
2313}
2314
2315PP(pp_ssockopt)
2316{
4e35701f 2317 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2318#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
533c011a 2319 int optype = PL_op->op_type;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2320 SV *sv;
2321 int fd;
2322 unsigned int optname;
2323 unsigned int lvl;
2324 GV *gv;
2325 register IO *io;
1e422769 2326 Sock_size_t len;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2327
2328 if (optype == OP_GSOCKOPT)
2329 sv = sv_2mortal(NEWSV(22, 257));
2330 else
2331 sv = POPs;
2332 optname = (unsigned int) POPi;
2333 lvl = (unsigned int) POPi;
2334
2335 gv = (GV*)POPs;
2336 io = GvIOn(gv);
2337 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
2338 goto nuts;
2339
760ac839 2340 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2341 switch (optype) {
2342 case OP_GSOCKOPT:
748a9306 2343 SvGROW(sv, 257);
a0d0e21e 2344 (void)SvPOK_only(sv);
748a9306
LW		 2345 SvCUR_set(sv,256);
2346 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
1e422769 2347 len = SvCUR(sv);
6ad3d225 2348 if (PerlSock_getsockopt(fd, lvl, optname, SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2349 goto nuts2;
1e422769 2350 SvCUR_set(sv, len);
748a9306 2351 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
a0d0e21e
LW		 2352 PUSHs(sv);
2353 break;
2354 case OP_SSOCKOPT: {
1e422769
PP		 2355 char *buf;
2356 int aint;
2357 if (SvPOKp(sv)) {
2d8e6c8d
GS		 2358 STRLEN l;
2359 buf = SvPV(sv, l);
2360 len = l;
1e422769 2361 }
56ee1660 2362 else {
a0d0e21e
LW		 2363 aint = (int)SvIV(sv);
2364 buf = (char*)&aint;
2365 len = sizeof(int);
2366 }
6ad3d225 2367 if (PerlSock_setsockopt(fd, lvl, optname, buf, len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2368 goto nuts2;
3280af22 2369 PUSHs(&PL_sv_yes);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2370 }
2371 break;
2372 }
2373 RETURN;
2374
2375nuts:
599cee73 2376 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a
CB		 2377 report_closed_fh(gv, io,
2378 optype == OP_GSOCKOPT ? "getsockopt" : "setsockopt",
2379 "socket");
748a9306 2380 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2381nuts2:
2382 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2383
2384#else
cea2e8a9 2385 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "setsockopt");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2386#endif
2387}
2388
2389PP(pp_getsockname)
2390{
2391#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
cea2e8a9 2392 return pp_getpeername();
a0d0e21e 2393#else
cea2e8a9 2394 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getsockname");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2395#endif
2396}
2397
2398PP(pp_getpeername)
2399{
4e35701f 2400 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2401#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
533c011a 2402 int optype = PL_op->op_type;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2403 SV *sv;
2404 int fd;
2405 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
2406 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
1e422769 2407 Sock_size_t len;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2408
2409 if (!io || !IoIFP(io))
2410 goto nuts;
2411
2412 sv = sv_2mortal(NEWSV(22, 257));
748a9306 2413 (void)SvPOK_only(sv);
1e422769
PP		 2414 len = 256;
2415 SvCUR_set(sv, len);
748a9306 2416 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
760ac839 2417 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2418 switch (optype) {
2419 case OP_GETSOCKNAME:
6ad3d225 2420 if (PerlSock_getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2421 goto nuts2;
2422 break;
2423 case OP_GETPEERNAME:
6ad3d225 2424 if (PerlSock_getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv), &len) < 0)
a0d0e21e 2425 goto nuts2;
490ab354
JH		 2426#if defined(VMS_DO_SOCKETS) && defined (DECCRTL_SOCKETS)
2427 {
2428 static const char nowhere[] = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
2429 /* If the call succeeded, make sure we don't have a zeroed port/addr */
2430 if (((struct sockaddr *)SvPVX(sv))->sa_family == AF_INET &&
2431 !memcmp((char *)SvPVX(sv) + sizeof(u_short), nowhere,
2432 sizeof(u_short) + sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
2433 goto nuts2;
2434 }
2435 }
2436#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2437 break;
2438 }
13826f2c
CS		 2439#ifdef BOGUS_GETNAME_RETURN
2440 /* Interactive Unix, getpeername() and getsockname()
2441 does not return valid namelen */
1e422769
PP		 2442 if (len == BOGUS_GETNAME_RETURN)
2443 len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
13826f2c 2444#endif
1e422769 2445 SvCUR_set(sv, len);
748a9306 2446 *SvEND(sv) ='\0';
a0d0e21e
LW		 2447 PUSHs(sv);
2448 RETURN;
2449
2450nuts:
599cee73 2451 if (ckWARN(WARN_CLOSED))
cb50131a
CB		 2452 report_closed_fh(gv, io,
2453 optype == OP_GETSOCKNAME ? "getsockname"
2454 : "getpeername",
2455 "socket");
748a9306 2456 SETERRNO(EBADF,SS$_IVCHAN);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2457nuts2:
2458 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2459
2460#else
cea2e8a9 2461 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_sock_func, "getpeername");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2462#endif
2463}
2464
2465/* Stat calls. */
2466
2467PP(pp_lstat)
2468{
cea2e8a9 2469 return pp_stat();
a0d0e21e
LW		 2470}
2471
2472PP(pp_stat)
2473{
4e35701f 2474 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2475 GV *tmpgv;
54310121 2476 I32 gimme;
a0d0e21e 2477 I32 max = 13;
2d8e6c8d 2478 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e 2479
533c011a 2480 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF) {
146174a9 2481 tmpgv = cGVOP_gv;
748a9306 2482 do_fstat:
3280af22
NIS		 2483 if (tmpgv != PL_defgv) {
2484 PL_laststype = OP_STAT;
2485 PL_statgv = tmpgv;
2486 sv_setpv(PL_statname, "");
2487 PL_laststatval = (GvIO(tmpgv) && IoIFP(GvIOp(tmpgv))
2488 ? PerlLIO_fstat(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOn(tmpgv))), &PL_statcache) : -1);
a0d0e21e 2489 }
3280af22 2490 if (PL_laststatval < 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2491 max = 0;
2492 }
2493 else {
748a9306
LW		 2494 SV* sv = POPs;
2495 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVGV) {
2496 tmpgv = (GV*)sv;
2497 goto do_fstat;
2498 }
2499 else if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVGV) {
2500 tmpgv = (GV*)SvRV(sv);
2501 goto do_fstat;
2502 }
2d8e6c8d 2503 sv_setpv(PL_statname, SvPV(sv,n_a));
3280af22 2504 PL_statgv = Nullgv;
a0d0e21e 2505#ifdef HAS_LSTAT
533c011a
NIS		 2506 PL_laststype = PL_op->op_type;
2507 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LSTAT)
2d8e6c8d 2508 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_lstat(SvPV(PL_statname, n_a), &PL_statcache);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2509 else
2510#endif
2d8e6c8d 2511 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_stat(SvPV(PL_statname, n_a), &PL_statcache);
3280af22 2512 if (PL_laststatval < 0) {
2d8e6c8d 2513 if (ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE) && strchr(SvPV(PL_statname, n_a), '\n'))
cea2e8a9 2514 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_NEWLINE, PL_warn_nl, "stat");
a0d0e21e
LW		 2515 max = 0;
2516 }
2517 }
2518
54310121
PP		 2519 gimme = GIMME_V;
2520 if (gimme != G_ARRAY) {
2521 if (gimme != G_VOID)
2522 XPUSHs(boolSV(max));
2523 RETURN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2524 }
2525 if (max) {
36477c24
PP		 2526 EXTEND(SP, max);
2527 EXTEND_MORTAL(max);
1ff81528
PL		 2528 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_dev)));
2529 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_ino)));
2530 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_mode)));
2531 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_nlink)));
146174a9
CB		 2532#if Uid_t_size > IVSIZE
2533 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_uid)));
2534#else
1ff81528 2535 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_uid)));
146174a9
CB		 2536#endif
2537#if Gid_t_size > IVSIZE
2538 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_gid)));
2539#else
1ff81528 2540 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_gid)));
146174a9 2541#endif
cbdc8872 2542#ifdef USE_STAT_RDEV
1ff81528 2543 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_rdev)));
cbdc8872 2544#else
79cb57f6 2545 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("", 0)));
cbdc8872 2546#endif
146174a9
CB		 2547#if Off_t_size > IVSIZE
2548 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_size)));
2549#else
1ff81528 2550 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_size)));
146174a9 2551#endif
cbdc8872 2552#ifdef BIG_TIME
172ae379
JH		 2553 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_atime)));
2554 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_mtime)));
2555 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVnv(PL_statcache.st_ctime)));
cbdc8872 2556#else
1ff81528
PL		 2557 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_atime)));
2558 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_mtime)));
2559 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_ctime)));
cbdc8872 2560#endif
a0d0e21e 2561#ifdef USE_STAT_BLOCKS
1ff81528
PL		 2562 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_blksize)));
2563 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSViv(PL_statcache.st_blocks)));
a0d0e21e 2564#else
79cb57f6
GS		 2565 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("", 0)));
2566 PUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("", 0)));
a0d0e21e
LW		 2567#endif
2568 }
2569 RETURN;
2570}
2571
2572PP(pp_ftrread)
2573{
5ff3f7a4 2574 I32 result;
4e35701f 2575 djSP;
5ff3f7a4 2576#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(R_OK)
2d8e6c8d 2577 STRLEN n_a;
5ff3f7a4 2578 if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) {
2d8e6c8d 2579 result = access(TOPpx, R_OK);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 2580 if (result == 0)
2581 RETPUSHYES;
2582 if (result < 0)
2583 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2584 RETPUSHNO;
22865c03
GS		 2585 }
2586 else
cea2e8a9 2587 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2588#else
cea2e8a9 2589 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2590#endif
22865c03 2591 SPAGAIN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2592 if (result < 0)
2593 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2594 if (cando(S_IRUSR, 0, &PL_statcache))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2595 RETPUSHYES;
2596 RETPUSHNO;
2597}
2598
2599PP(pp_ftrwrite)
2600{
5ff3f7a4 2601 I32 result;
4e35701f 2602 djSP;
5ff3f7a4 2603#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(W_OK)
2d8e6c8d 2604 STRLEN n_a;
5ff3f7a4 2605 if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) {
2d8e6c8d 2606 result = access(TOPpx, W_OK);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 2607 if (result == 0)
2608 RETPUSHYES;
2609 if (result < 0)
2610 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2611 RETPUSHNO;
22865c03
GS		 2612 }
2613 else
cea2e8a9 2614 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2615#else
cea2e8a9 2616 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2617#endif
22865c03 2618 SPAGAIN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2619 if (result < 0)
2620 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2621 if (cando(S_IWUSR, 0, &PL_statcache))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2622 RETPUSHYES;
2623 RETPUSHNO;
2624}
2625
2626PP(pp_ftrexec)
2627{
5ff3f7a4 2628 I32 result;
4e35701f 2629 djSP;
5ff3f7a4 2630#if defined(HAS_ACCESS) && defined(X_OK)
2d8e6c8d 2631 STRLEN n_a;
5ff3f7a4 2632 if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) {
2d8e6c8d 2633 result = access(TOPpx, X_OK);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 2634 if (result == 0)
2635 RETPUSHYES;
2636 if (result < 0)
2637 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2638 RETPUSHNO;
22865c03
GS		 2639 }
2640 else
cea2e8a9 2641 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2642#else
cea2e8a9 2643 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2644#endif
22865c03 2645 SPAGAIN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2646 if (result < 0)
2647 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2648 if (cando(S_IXUSR, 0, &PL_statcache))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2649 RETPUSHYES;
2650 RETPUSHNO;
2651}
2652
2653PP(pp_fteread)
2654{
5ff3f7a4 2655 I32 result;
4e35701f 2656 djSP;
5ff3f7a4 2657#ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK
2d8e6c8d 2658 STRLEN n_a;
5ff3f7a4 2659 if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) {
2d8e6c8d 2660 result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS_R_OK(TOPpx);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 2661 if (result == 0)
2662 RETPUSHYES;
2663 if (result < 0)
2664 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2665 RETPUSHNO;
22865c03
GS		 2666 }
2667 else
cea2e8a9 2668 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2669#else
cea2e8a9 2670 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2671#endif
22865c03 2672 SPAGAIN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2673 if (result < 0)
2674 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2675 if (cando(S_IRUSR, 1, &PL_statcache))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2676 RETPUSHYES;
2677 RETPUSHNO;
2678}
2679
2680PP(pp_ftewrite)
2681{
5ff3f7a4 2682 I32 result;
4e35701f 2683 djSP;
5ff3f7a4 2684#ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK
2d8e6c8d 2685 STRLEN n_a;
5ff3f7a4 2686 if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) {
2d8e6c8d 2687 result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS_W_OK(TOPpx);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 2688 if (result == 0)
2689 RETPUSHYES;
2690 if (result < 0)
2691 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2692 RETPUSHNO;
22865c03
GS		 2693 }
2694 else
cea2e8a9 2695 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2696#else
cea2e8a9 2697 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2698#endif
22865c03 2699 SPAGAIN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2700 if (result < 0)
2701 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2702 if (cando(S_IWUSR, 1, &PL_statcache))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2703 RETPUSHYES;
2704 RETPUSHNO;
2705}
2706
2707PP(pp_fteexec)
2708{
5ff3f7a4 2709 I32 result;
4e35701f 2710 djSP;
5ff3f7a4 2711#ifdef PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK
2d8e6c8d 2712 STRLEN n_a;
5ff3f7a4 2713 if ((PL_hints & HINT_FILETEST_ACCESS) && SvPOK(TOPs)) {
2d8e6c8d 2714 result = PERL_EFF_ACCESS_X_OK(TOPpx);
5ff3f7a4
GS		 2715 if (result == 0)
2716 RETPUSHYES;
2717 if (result < 0)
2718 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2719 RETPUSHNO;
22865c03
GS		 2720 }
2721 else
cea2e8a9 2722 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2723#else
cea2e8a9 2724 result = my_stat();
5ff3f7a4 2725#endif
22865c03 2726 SPAGAIN;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2727 if (result < 0)
2728 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2729 if (cando(S_IXUSR, 1, &PL_statcache))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2730 RETPUSHYES;
2731 RETPUSHNO;
2732}
2733
2734PP(pp_ftis)
2735{
cea2e8a9 2736 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2737 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2738 if (result < 0)
2739 RETPUSHUNDEF;
2740 RETPUSHYES;
2741}
2742
2743PP(pp_fteowned)
2744{
cea2e8a9 2745 return pp_ftrowned();
a0d0e21e
LW		 2746}
2747
2748PP(pp_ftrowned)
2749{
cea2e8a9 2750 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2751 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2752 if (result < 0)
2753 RETPUSHUNDEF;
146174a9
CB		 2754 if (PL_statcache.st_uid == (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTEOWNED ?
2755 PL_euid : PL_uid) )
a0d0e21e
LW		 2756 RETPUSHYES;
2757 RETPUSHNO;
2758}
2759
2760PP(pp_ftzero)
2761{
cea2e8a9 2762 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2763 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2764 if (result < 0)
2765 RETPUSHUNDEF;
146174a9 2766 if (PL_statcache.st_size == 0)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2767 RETPUSHYES;
2768 RETPUSHNO;
2769}
2770
2771PP(pp_ftsize)
2772{
cea2e8a9 2773 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2774 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2775 if (result < 0)
2776 RETPUSHUNDEF;
146174a9
CB		 2777#if Off_t_size > IVSIZE
2778 PUSHn(PL_statcache.st_size);
2779#else
3280af22 2780 PUSHi(PL_statcache.st_size);
146174a9 2781#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 2782 RETURN;
2783}
2784
2785PP(pp_ftmtime)
2786{
cea2e8a9 2787 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2788 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2789 if (result < 0)
2790 RETPUSHUNDEF;
c6419e06 2791 PUSHn( (PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_mtime) / 86400.0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 2792 RETURN;
2793}
2794
2795PP(pp_ftatime)
2796{
cea2e8a9 2797 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2798 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2799 if (result < 0)
2800 RETPUSHUNDEF;
c6419e06 2801 PUSHn( (PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_atime) / 86400.0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 2802 RETURN;
2803}
2804
2805PP(pp_ftctime)
2806{
cea2e8a9 2807 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2808 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2809 if (result < 0)
2810 RETPUSHUNDEF;
c6419e06 2811 PUSHn( (PL_basetime - PL_statcache.st_ctime) / 86400.0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 2812 RETURN;
2813}
2814
2815PP(pp_ftsock)
2816{
cea2e8a9 2817 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2818 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2819 if (result < 0)
2820 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2821 if (S_ISSOCK(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2822 RETPUSHYES;
2823 RETPUSHNO;
2824}
2825
2826PP(pp_ftchr)
2827{
cea2e8a9 2828 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2829 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2830 if (result < 0)
2831 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2832 if (S_ISCHR(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2833 RETPUSHYES;
2834 RETPUSHNO;
2835}
2836
2837PP(pp_ftblk)
2838{
cea2e8a9 2839 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2840 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2841 if (result < 0)
2842 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2843 if (S_ISBLK(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2844 RETPUSHYES;
2845 RETPUSHNO;
2846}
2847
2848PP(pp_ftfile)
2849{
cea2e8a9 2850 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2851 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2852 if (result < 0)
2853 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2854 if (S_ISREG(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2855 RETPUSHYES;
2856 RETPUSHNO;
2857}
2858
2859PP(pp_ftdir)
2860{
cea2e8a9 2861 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2862 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2863 if (result < 0)
2864 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2865 if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2866 RETPUSHYES;
2867 RETPUSHNO;
2868}
2869
2870PP(pp_ftpipe)
2871{
cea2e8a9 2872 I32 result = my_stat();
4e35701f 2873 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2874 if (result < 0)
2875 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2876 if (S_ISFIFO(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2877 RETPUSHYES;
2878 RETPUSHNO;
2879}
2880
2881PP(pp_ftlink)
2882{
cea2e8a9 2883 I32 result = my_lstat();
4e35701f 2884 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2885 if (result < 0)
2886 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2887 if (S_ISLNK(PL_statcache.st_mode))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2888 RETPUSHYES;
2889 RETPUSHNO;
2890}
2891
2892PP(pp_ftsuid)
2893{
4e35701f 2894 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2895#ifdef S_ISUID
cea2e8a9 2896 I32 result = my_stat();
a0d0e21e
LW		 2897 SPAGAIN;
2898 if (result < 0)
2899 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2900 if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISUID)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2901 RETPUSHYES;
2902#endif
2903 RETPUSHNO;
2904}
2905
2906PP(pp_ftsgid)
2907{
4e35701f 2908 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2909#ifdef S_ISGID
cea2e8a9 2910 I32 result = my_stat();
a0d0e21e
LW		 2911 SPAGAIN;
2912 if (result < 0)
2913 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2914 if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISGID)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2915 RETPUSHYES;
2916#endif
2917 RETPUSHNO;
2918}
2919
2920PP(pp_ftsvtx)
2921{
4e35701f 2922 djSP;
a0d0e21e 2923#ifdef S_ISVTX
cea2e8a9 2924 I32 result = my_stat();
a0d0e21e
LW		 2925 SPAGAIN;
2926 if (result < 0)
2927 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 2928 if (PL_statcache.st_mode & S_ISVTX)
a0d0e21e
LW		 2929 RETPUSHYES;
2930#endif
2931 RETPUSHNO;
2932}
2933
2934PP(pp_fttty)
2935{
4e35701f 2936 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2937 int fd;
2938 GV *gv;
fb73857a 2939 char *tmps = Nullch;
2d8e6c8d 2940 STRLEN n_a;
fb73857a 2941
533c011a 2942 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF)
146174a9 2943 gv = cGVOP_gv;
fb73857a
PP		 2944 else if (isGV(TOPs))
2945 gv = (GV*)POPs;
2946 else if (SvROK(TOPs) && isGV(SvRV(TOPs)))
2947 gv = (GV*)SvRV(POPs);
a0d0e21e 2948 else
2d8e6c8d 2949 gv = gv_fetchpv(tmps = POPpx, FALSE, SVt_PVIO);
fb73857a 2950
a0d0e21e 2951 if (GvIO(gv) && IoIFP(GvIOp(gv)))
760ac839 2952 fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOp(gv)));
fb73857a 2953 else if (tmps && isDIGIT(*tmps))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2954 fd = atoi(tmps);
2955 else
2956 RETPUSHUNDEF;
6ad3d225 2957 if (PerlLIO_isatty(fd))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2958 RETPUSHYES;
2959 RETPUSHNO;
2960}
2961
16d20bd9
AD		 2962#if defined(atarist) /* this will work with atariST. Configure will
2963 make guesses for other systems. */
2964# define FILE_base(f) ((f)->_base)
2965# define FILE_ptr(f) ((f)->_ptr)
2966# define FILE_cnt(f) ((f)->_cnt)
2967# define FILE_bufsiz(f) ((f)->_cnt + ((f)->_ptr - (f)->_base))
a0d0e21e
LW		 2968#endif
2969
2970PP(pp_fttext)
2971{
4e35701f 2972 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2973 I32 i;
2974 I32 len;
2975 I32 odd = 0;
2976 STDCHAR tbuf[512];
2977 register STDCHAR *s;
2978 register IO *io;
5f05dabc
PP		 2979 register SV *sv;
2980 GV *gv;
2d8e6c8d 2981 STRLEN n_a;
146174a9 2982 PerlIO *fp;
a0d0e21e 2983
533c011a 2984 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_REF)
146174a9 2985 gv = cGVOP_gv;
5f05dabc
PP		 2986 else if (isGV(TOPs))
2987 gv = (GV*)POPs;
2988 else if (SvROK(TOPs) && isGV(SvRV(TOPs)))
2989 gv = (GV*)SvRV(POPs);
2990 else
2991 gv = Nullgv;
2992
2993 if (gv) {
a0d0e21e 2994 EXTEND(SP, 1);
3280af22
NIS		 2995 if (gv == PL_defgv) {
2996 if (PL_statgv)
2997 io = GvIO(PL_statgv);
a0d0e21e 2998 else {
3280af22 2999 sv = PL_statname;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3000 goto really_filename;
3001 }
3002 }
3003 else {
3280af22
NIS		 3004 PL_statgv = gv;
3005 PL_laststatval = -1;
3006 sv_setpv(PL_statname, "");
3007 io = GvIO(PL_statgv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3008 }
3009 if (io && IoIFP(io)) {
5f05dabc 3010 if (! PerlIO_has_base(IoIFP(io)))
cea2e8a9 3011 DIE(aTHX_ "-T and -B not implemented on filehandles");
3280af22
NIS		 3012 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io)), &PL_statcache);
3013 if (PL_laststatval < 0)
5f05dabc 3014 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3280af22 3015 if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode)) /* handle NFS glitch */
533c011a 3016 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)
a0d0e21e
LW		 3017 RETPUSHNO;
3018 else
3019 RETPUSHYES;
a20bf0c3 3020 if (PerlIO_get_cnt(IoIFP(io)) <= 0) {
760ac839 3021 i = PerlIO_getc(IoIFP(io));
a0d0e21e 3022 if (i != EOF)
760ac839 3023 (void)PerlIO_ungetc(IoIFP(io),i);
a0d0e21e 3024 }
a20bf0c3 3025 if (PerlIO_get_cnt(IoIFP(io)) <= 0) /* null file is anything */
a0d0e21e 3026 RETPUSHYES;
a20bf0c3
JH		 3027 len = PerlIO_get_bufsiz(IoIFP(io));
3028 s = (STDCHAR *) PerlIO_get_base(IoIFP(io));
760ac839
LW		 3029 /* sfio can have large buffers - limit to 512 */
3030 if (len > 512)
3031 len = 512;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3032 }
3033 else {
146174a9
CB		 3034 if (ckWARN(WARN_UNOPENED)) {
3035 gv = cGVOP_gv;
cea2e8a9 3036 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_UNOPENED, "Test on unopened file <%s>",
146174a9
CB		 3037 GvENAME(gv));
3038 }
748a9306 3039 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3040 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3041 }
3042 }
3043 else {
3044 sv = POPs;
5f05dabc 3045 really_filename:
3280af22
NIS		 3046 PL_statgv = Nullgv;
3047 PL_laststatval = -1;
2d8e6c8d 3048 sv_setpv(PL_statname, SvPV(sv, n_a));
146174a9 3049 if (!(fp = PerlIO_open(SvPVX(PL_statname), "r"))) {
2d8e6c8d 3050 if (ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE) && strchr(SvPV(sv, n_a), '\n'))
cea2e8a9 3051 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_NEWLINE, PL_warn_nl, "open");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3052 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3053 }
146174a9
CB		 3054 PL_laststatval = PerlLIO_fstat(PerlIO_fileno(fp), &PL_statcache);
3055 if (PL_laststatval < 0) {
3056 (void)PerlIO_close(fp);
5f05dabc 3057 RETPUSHUNDEF;
146174a9
CB		 3058 }
3059 do_binmode(fp, '<', TRUE);
3060 len = PerlIO_read(fp, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
3061 (void)PerlIO_close(fp);
a0d0e21e 3062 if (len <= 0) {
533c011a 3063 if (S_ISDIR(PL_statcache.st_mode) && PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)
a0d0e21e
LW		 3064 RETPUSHNO; /* special case NFS directories */
3065 RETPUSHYES; /* null file is anything */
3066 }
3067 s = tbuf;
3068 }
3069
3070 /* now scan s to look for textiness */
4633a7c4 3071 /* XXX ASCII dependent code */
a0d0e21e 3072
146174a9
CB		 3073#if defined(DOSISH) || defined(USEMYBINMODE)
3074 /* ignore trailing ^Z on short files */
3075 if (len && len < sizeof(tbuf) && tbuf[len-1] == 26)
3076 --len;
3077#endif
3078
a0d0e21e
LW		 3079 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, s++) {
3080 if (!*s) { /* null never allowed in text */
3081 odd += len;
3082 break;
3083 }
9d116dd7
JH		 3084#ifdef EBCDIC
3085 else if (!(isPRINT(*s) || isSPACE(*s)))
3086 odd++;
3087#else
146174a9
CB		 3088 else if (*s & 128) {
3089#ifdef USE_LOCALE
b3f66c68
GS		 3090 if ((PL_op->op_private & OPpLOCALE) && isALPHA_LC(*s))
3091 continue;
3092#endif
3093 /* utf8 characters don't count as odd */
3094 if (*s & 0x40) {
3095 int ulen = UTF8SKIP(s);
3096 if (ulen < len - i) {
3097 int j;
3098 for (j = 1; j < ulen; j++) {
3099 if ((s[j] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
3100 goto not_utf8;
3101 }
3102 --ulen; /* loop does extra increment */
3103 s += ulen;
3104 i += ulen;
3105 continue;
3106 }
3107 }
3108 not_utf8:
3109 odd++;
146174a9 3110 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3111 else if (*s < 32 &&
3112 *s != '\n' && *s != '\r' && *s != '\b' &&
3113 *s != '\t' && *s != '\f' && *s != 27)
3114 odd++;
9d116dd7 3115#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 3116 }
3117
533c011a 3118 if ((odd * 3 > len) == (PL_op->op_type == OP_FTTEXT)) /* allow 1/3 odd */
a0d0e21e
LW		 3119 RETPUSHNO;
3120 else
3121 RETPUSHYES;
3122}
3123
3124PP(pp_ftbinary)
3125{
cea2e8a9 3126 return pp_fttext();
a0d0e21e
LW		 3127}
3128
3129/* File calls. */
3130
3131PP(pp_chdir)
3132{
4e35701f 3133 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3134 char *tmps;
3135 SV **svp;
2d8e6c8d 3136 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3137
3138 if (MAXARG < 1)
3139 tmps = Nullch;
3140 else
2d8e6c8d 3141 tmps = POPpx;
a0d0e21e 3142 if (!tmps || !*tmps) {
3280af22 3143 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), "HOME", 4, FALSE);
a0d0e21e 3144 if (svp)
2d8e6c8d 3145 tmps = SvPV(*svp, n_a);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3146 }
3147 if (!tmps || !*tmps) {
3280af22 3148 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), "LOGDIR", 6, FALSE);
a0d0e21e 3149 if (svp)
2d8e6c8d 3150 tmps = SvPV(*svp, n_a);
a0d0e21e 3151 }
491527d0
GS		 3152#ifdef VMS
3153 if (!tmps || !*tmps) {
6b88bc9c 3154 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), "SYS$LOGIN", 9, FALSE);
491527d0 3155 if (svp)
2d8e6c8d 3156 tmps = SvPV(*svp, n_a);
491527d0
GS		 3157 }
3158#endif
a0d0e21e 3159 TAINT_PROPER("chdir");
6ad3d225 3160 PUSHi( PerlDir_chdir(tmps) >= 0 );
748a9306
LW		 3161#ifdef VMS
3162 /* Clear the DEFAULT element of ENV so we'll get the new value
3163 * in the future. */
6b88bc9c 3164 hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"DEFAULT",7,G_DISCARD);
748a9306 3165#endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 3166 RETURN;
3167}
3168
3169PP(pp_chown)
3170{
4e35701f 3171 djSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3172 I32 value;
3173#ifdef HAS_CHOWN
533c011a 3174 value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3175 SP = MARK;
3176 PUSHi(value);
3177 RETURN;
3178#else
cea2e8a9 3179 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function chown");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3180#endif
3181}
3182
3183PP(pp_chroot)
3184{
4e35701f 3185 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3186 char *tmps;
3187#ifdef HAS_CHROOT
2d8e6c8d
GS		 3188 STRLEN n_a;
3189 tmps = POPpx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3190 TAINT_PROPER("chroot");
3191 PUSHi( chroot(tmps) >= 0 );
3192 RETURN;
3193#else
cea2e8a9 3194 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "chroot");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3195#endif
3196}
3197
3198PP(pp_unlink)
3199{
4e35701f 3200 djSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3201 I32 value;
533c011a 3202 value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3203 SP = MARK;
3204 PUSHi(value);
3205 RETURN;
3206}
3207
3208PP(pp_chmod)
3209{
4e35701f 3210 djSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3211 I32 value;
533c011a 3212 value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3213 SP = MARK;
3214 PUSHi(value);
3215 RETURN;
3216}
3217
3218PP(pp_utime)
3219{
4e35701f 3220 djSP; dMARK; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3221 I32 value;
533c011a 3222 value = (I32)apply(PL_op->op_type, MARK, SP);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3223 SP = MARK;
3224 PUSHi(value);
3225 RETURN;
3226}
3227
3228PP(pp_rename)
3229{
4e35701f 3230 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3231 int anum;
2d8e6c8d 3232 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e 3233
2d8e6c8d
GS		 3234 char *tmps2 = POPpx;
3235 char *tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3236 TAINT_PROPER("rename");
3237#ifdef HAS_RENAME
baed7233 3238 anum = PerlLIO_rename(tmps, tmps2);
a0d0e21e 3239#else
6b88bc9c 3240 if (!(anum = PerlLIO_stat(tmps, &PL_statbuf))) {
ed969818
WK		 3241 if (same_dirent(tmps2, tmps)) /* can always rename to same name */
3242 anum = 1;
3243 else {
3654eb6c 3244 if (PL_euid || PerlLIO_stat(tmps2, &PL_statbuf) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(PL_statbuf.st_mode))
ed969818
WK		 3245 (void)UNLINK(tmps2);
3246 if (!(anum = link(tmps, tmps2)))
3247 anum = UNLINK(tmps);
3248 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3249 }
3250#endif
3251 SETi( anum >= 0 );
3252 RETURN;
3253}
3254
3255PP(pp_link)
3256{
4e35701f 3257 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3258#ifdef HAS_LINK
2d8e6c8d
GS		 3259 STRLEN n_a;
3260 char *tmps2 = POPpx;
3261 char *tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a);
a0d0e21e 3262 TAINT_PROPER("link");
146174a9 3263 SETi( PerlLIO_link(tmps, tmps2) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e 3264#else
cea2e8a9 3265 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "Unsupported function link");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3266#endif
3267 RETURN;
3268}
3269
3270PP(pp_symlink)
3271{
4e35701f 3272 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3273#ifdef HAS_SYMLINK
2d8e6c8d
GS		 3274 STRLEN n_a;
3275 char *tmps2 = POPpx;
3276 char *tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3277 TAINT_PROPER("symlink");
3278 SETi( symlink(tmps, tmps2) >= 0 );
3279 RETURN;
3280#else
cea2e8a9 3281 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "symlink");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3282#endif
3283}
3284
3285PP(pp_readlink)
3286{
4e35701f 3287 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3288#ifdef HAS_SYMLINK
3289 char *tmps;
46fc3d4c 3290 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
a0d0e21e 3291 int len;
2d8e6c8d 3292 STRLEN n_a;
46fc3d4c 3293
fb73857a
PP		 3294#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
3295 TAINT;
3296#endif
2d8e6c8d 3297 tmps = POPpx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3298 len = readlink(tmps, buf, sizeof buf);
3299 EXTEND(SP, 1);
3300 if (len < 0)
3301 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3302 PUSHp(buf, len);
3303 RETURN;
3304#else
3305 EXTEND(SP, 1);
3306 RETSETUNDEF; /* just pretend it's a normal file */
3307#endif
3308}
3309
3310#if !defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR)
ba106d47 3311STATIC int
cea2e8a9 3312S_dooneliner(pTHX_ char *cmd, char *filename)
a0d0e21e 3313{
1e422769
PP		 3314 char *save_filename = filename;
3315 char *cmdline;
3316 char *s;
760ac839 3317 PerlIO *myfp;
1e422769 3318 int anum = 1;
a0d0e21e 3319
1e422769
PP		 3320 New(666, cmdline, strlen(cmd) + (strlen(filename) * 2) + 10, char);
3321 strcpy(cmdline, cmd);
3322 strcat(cmdline, " ");
3323 for (s = cmdline + strlen(cmdline); *filename; ) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 3324 *s++ = '\\';
3325 *s++ = *filename++;
3326 }
3327 strcpy(s, " 2>&1");
6ad3d225 3328 myfp = PerlProc_popen(cmdline, "r");
1e422769
PP		 3329 Safefree(cmdline);
3330
a0d0e21e 3331 if (myfp) {
1e422769 3332 SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal();
6b88bc9c 3333 /* Need to save/restore 'PL_rs' ?? */
760ac839 3334 s = sv_gets(tmpsv, myfp, 0);
6ad3d225 3335 (void)PerlProc_pclose(myfp);
a0d0e21e 3336 if (s != Nullch) {
1e422769
PP		 3337 int e;
3338 for (e = 1;
a0d0e21e 3339#ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
1e422769
PP		 3340 e <= sys_nerr
3341#endif
3342 ; e++)
3343 {
3344 /* you don't see this */
3345 char *errmsg =
3346#ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
3347 sys_errlist[e]
a0d0e21e 3348#else
1e422769 3349 strerror(e)
a0d0e21e 3350#endif
1e422769
PP		 3351 ;
3352 if (!errmsg)
3353 break;
3354 if (instr(s, errmsg)) {
3355 SETERRNO(e,0);
3356 return 0;
3357 }
a0d0e21e 3358 }
748a9306 3359 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3360#ifndef EACCES
3361#define EACCES EPERM
3362#endif
1e422769 3363 if (instr(s, "cannot make"))
748a9306 3364 SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS$_FEX);
1e422769 3365 else if (instr(s, "existing file"))
748a9306 3366 SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS$_FEX);
1e422769 3367 else if (instr(s, "ile exists"))
748a9306 3368 SETERRNO(EEXIST,RMS$_FEX);
1e422769 3369 else if (instr(s, "non-exist"))
748a9306 3370 SETERRNO(ENOENT,RMS$_FNF);
1e422769 3371 else if (instr(s, "does not exist"))
748a9306 3372 SETERRNO(ENOENT,RMS$_FNF);
1e422769 3373 else if (instr(s, "not empty"))
748a9306 3374 SETERRNO(EBUSY,SS$_DEVOFFLINE);
1e422769 3375 else if (instr(s, "cannot access"))
748a9306 3376 SETERRNO(EACCES,RMS$_PRV);
a0d0e21e 3377 else
748a9306 3378 SETERRNO(EPERM,RMS$_PRV);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3379 return 0;
3380 }
3381 else { /* some mkdirs return no failure indication */
6b88bc9c 3382 anum = (PerlLIO_stat(save_filename, &PL_statbuf) >= 0);
911d147d 3383 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_RMDIR)
a0d0e21e
LW		 3384 anum = !anum;
3385 if (anum)
748a9306 3386 SETERRNO(0,0);
a0d0e21e 3387 else
748a9306 3388 SETERRNO(EACCES,RMS$_PRV); /* a guess */
a0d0e21e
LW		 3389 }
3390 return anum;
3391 }
3392 else
3393 return 0;
3394}
3395#endif
3396
3397PP(pp_mkdir)
3398{
4e35701f 3399 djSP; dTARGET;
5a211162 3400 int mode;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3401#ifndef HAS_MKDIR
3402 int oldumask;
3403#endif
2d8e6c8d 3404 STRLEN n_a;
5a211162
GS		 3405 char *tmps;
3406
3407 if (MAXARG > 1)
3408 mode = POPi;
3409 else
3410 mode = 0777;
3411
3412 tmps = SvPV(TOPs, n_a);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3413
3414 TAINT_PROPER("mkdir");
3415#ifdef HAS_MKDIR
6ad3d225 3416 SETi( PerlDir_mkdir(tmps, mode) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 3417#else
3418 SETi( dooneliner("mkdir", tmps) );
6ad3d225
GS		 3419 oldumask = PerlLIO_umask(0);
3420 PerlLIO_umask(oldumask);
3421 PerlLIO_chmod(tmps, (mode & ~oldumask) & 0777);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3422#endif
3423 RETURN;
3424}
3425
3426PP(pp_rmdir)
3427{
4e35701f 3428 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3429 char *tmps;
2d8e6c8d 3430 STRLEN n_a;
a0d0e21e 3431
2d8e6c8d 3432 tmps = POPpx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3433 TAINT_PROPER("rmdir");
3434#ifdef HAS_RMDIR
6ad3d225 3435 XPUSHi( PerlDir_rmdir(tmps) >= 0 );
a0d0e21e
LW		 3436#else
3437 XPUSHi( dooneliner("rmdir", tmps) );
3438#endif
3439 RETURN;
3440}
3441
3442/* Directory calls. */
3443
3444PP(pp_open_dir)
3445{
4e35701f 3446 djSP;
a0d0e21e 3447#if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR)
2d8e6c8d
GS		 3448 STRLEN n_a;
3449 char *dirname = POPpx;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3450 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
3451 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
3452
3453 if (!io)
3454 goto nope;
3455
3456 if (IoDIRP(io))
6ad3d225
GS		 3457 PerlDir_close(IoDIRP(io));
3458 if (!(IoDIRP(io) = PerlDir_open(dirname)))
a0d0e21e
LW		 3459 goto nope;
3460
3461 RETPUSHYES;
3462nope:
3463 if (!errno)
748a9306 3464 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_DIR);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3465 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3466#else
cea2e8a9 3467 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "opendir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3468#endif
3469}
3470
3471PP(pp_readdir)
3472{
4e35701f 3473 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3474#if defined(Direntry_t) && defined(HAS_READDIR)
3475#ifndef I_DIRENT
20ce7b12 3476 Direntry_t *readdir (DIR *);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3477#endif
3478 register Direntry_t *dp;
3479 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
3480 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
fb73857a 3481 SV *sv;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3482
3483 if (!io || !IoDIRP(io))
3484 goto nope;
3485
3486 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
3487 /*SUPPRESS 560*/
155aba94 3488 while ((dp = (Direntry_t *)PerlDir_read(IoDIRP(io)))) {
a0d0e21e 3489#ifdef DIRNAMLEN
79cb57f6 3490 sv = newSVpvn(dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen);
a0d0e21e 3491#else
fb73857a
PP		 3492 sv = newSVpv(dp->d_name, 0);
3493#endif
3494#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
26fb8f1f
GS		 3495 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
3496 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
a0d0e21e 3497#endif
fb73857a 3498 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
a0d0e21e
LW		 3499 }
3500 }
3501 else {
6ad3d225 3502 if (!(dp = (Direntry_t *)PerlDir_read(IoDIRP(io))))
a0d0e21e
LW		 3503 goto nope;
3504#ifdef DIRNAMLEN
79cb57f6 3505 sv = newSVpvn(dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen);
a0d0e21e 3506#else
fb73857a 3507 sv = newSVpv(dp->d_name, 0);
a0d0e21e 3508#endif
fb73857a 3509#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
26fb8f1f
GS		 3510 if (!(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_UNTAINT))
3511 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
fb73857a
PP		 3512#endif
3513 XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
a0d0e21e
LW		 3514 }
3515 RETURN;
3516
3517nope:
3518 if (!errno)
748a9306 3519 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3520 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY)
3521 RETURN;
3522 else
3523 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3524#else
cea2e8a9 3525 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "readdir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3526#endif
3527}
3528
3529PP(pp_telldir)
3530{
4e35701f 3531 djSP; dTARGET;
a0d0e21e 3532#if defined(HAS_TELLDIR) || defined(telldir)
968dcd91
JH		 3533 /* XXX does _anyone_ need this? --AD 2/20/1998 */
3534 /* XXX netbsd still seemed to.
3535 XXX HAS_TELLDIR_PROTO is new style, NEED_TELLDIR_PROTO is old style.
3536 --JHI 1999-Feb-02 */
3537# if !defined(HAS_TELLDIR_PROTO) || defined(NEED_TELLDIR_PROTO)
20ce7b12 3538 long telldir (DIR *);
dfe9444c 3539# endif
a0d0e21e
LW		 3540 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
3541 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
3542
3543 if (!io || !IoDIRP(io))
3544 goto nope;
3545
6ad3d225 3546 PUSHi( PerlDir_tell(IoDIRP(io)) );
a0d0e21e
LW		 3547 RETURN;
3548nope:
3549 if (!errno)
748a9306 3550 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3551 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3552#else
cea2e8a9 3553 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "telldir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3554#endif
3555}
3556
3557PP(pp_seekdir)
3558{
4e35701f 3559 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3560#if defined(HAS_SEEKDIR) || defined(seekdir)
3561 long along = POPl;
3562 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
3563 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);
3564
3565 if (!io || !IoDIRP(io))
3566 goto nope;
3567
6ad3d225 3568 (void)PerlDir_seek(IoDIRP(io), along);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3569
3570 RETPUSHYES;
3571nope:
3572 if (!errno)
748a9306 3573 SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_ISI);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3574 RETPUSHUNDEF;
3575#else
cea2e8a9 3576 DIE(aTHX_ PL_no_dir_func, "seekdir");
a0d0e21e
LW		 3577#endif
3578}
3579
3580PP(pp_rewinddir)
3581{
4e35701f 3582 djSP;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3583#if defined(HAS_REWINDDIR) || defined(rewinddir)
3584 GV *gv = (GV*)POPs;
3585 register IO *io = GvIOn(gv);