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cb1a09d0 | 1 | |
7ba761b0 JH |
2 | # !!!!!!! DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE !!!!!!! |
3 | # This file is autogenerated by buildtoc from all the other pods. | |
4 | # Edit those files and run buildtoc --build-toc to effect changes. | |
7ba761b0 | 5 | |
cb1a09d0 AD |
6 | =head1 NAME |
7 | ||
8 | perltoc - perl documentation table of contents | |
9 | ||
10 | =head1 DESCRIPTION | |
11 | ||
12 | This page provides a brief table of contents for the rest of the Perl | |
28757baa | 13 | documentation set. It is meant to be scanned quickly or grepped |
402d0d99 | 14 | through to locate the proper section you're looking for. |
cb1a09d0 AD |
15 | |
16 | =head1 BASIC DOCUMENTATION | |
17 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
18 | =head2 perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language |
19 | ||
d420ca49 | 20 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 21 | |
cb1a09d0 AD |
22 | =item SYNOPSIS |
23 | ||
69fba242 JH |
24 | =over 4 |
25 | ||
26 | =item Overview | |
27 | ||
28 | =item Tutorials | |
29 | ||
cb52f95f JH |
30 | =item Reference Manual |
31 | ||
69fba242 JH |
32 | =item Internals and C Language Interface |
33 | ||
34 | =item Miscellaneous | |
35 | ||
d8416318 JH |
36 | =item Language-Specific |
37 | ||
69fba242 JH |
38 | =item Platform-Specific |
39 | ||
40 | =back | |
41 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
42 | =item DESCRIPTION |
43 | ||
14218588 | 44 | =item AVAILABILITY |
cb1a09d0 AD |
45 | |
46 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
47 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
48 | =item AUTHOR |
49 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
50 | =item FILES |
51 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
52 | =item SEE ALSO |
53 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
54 | =item DIAGNOSTICS |
55 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
56 | =item BUGS |
57 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
58 | =item NOTES |
59 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
60 | =back |
61 | ||
10151d09 JH |
62 | =head2 perlintro -- a brief introduction and overview of Perl |
63 | ||
64 | =over 4 | |
65 | ||
66 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
67 | ||
68 | =over 4 | |
69 | ||
70 | =item What is Perl? | |
71 | ||
72 | =item Running Perl programs | |
73 | ||
74 | =item Basic syntax overview | |
75 | ||
76 | =item Perl variable types | |
77 | ||
78 | Scalars, Arrays, Hashes | |
79 | ||
80 | =item Variable scoping | |
81 | ||
82 | =item Conditional and looping constructs | |
83 | ||
84 | if, while, for, foreach | |
85 | ||
86 | =item Builtin operators and functions | |
87 | ||
88 | Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean logic, | |
89 | Miscellaneous | |
90 | ||
91 | =item Files and I/O | |
92 | ||
93 | =item Regular expressions | |
94 | ||
95 | Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular expressions, | |
96 | Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features | |
97 | ||
98 | =item Writing subroutines | |
99 | ||
100 | =item OO Perl | |
101 | ||
102 | =item Using Perl modules | |
103 | ||
104 | =back | |
105 | ||
106 | =item AUTHOR | |
107 | ||
108 | =back | |
109 | ||
50e34432 | 110 | =head2 perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references |
68dc0745 | 111 | |
d420ca49 | 112 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 113 | |
68dc0745 | 114 | =item DESCRIPTION |
115 | ||
50e34432 JH |
116 | =item Who Needs Complicated Data Structures? |
117 | ||
118 | =item The Solution | |
119 | ||
120 | =item Syntax | |
121 | ||
983dbef6 | 122 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 123 | |
50e34432 | 124 | =item Making References |
68dc0745 | 125 | |
50e34432 | 126 | =item Using References |
68dc0745 | 127 | |
50e34432 JH |
128 | =item An Example |
129 | ||
130 | =item Arrow Rule | |
68dc0745 | 131 | |
35c7d401 | 132 | =back |
68dc0745 | 133 | |
50e34432 | 134 | =item Solution |
68dc0745 | 135 | |
50e34432 JH |
136 | =item The Rest |
137 | ||
138 | =item Summary | |
139 | ||
140 | =item Credits | |
68dc0745 | 141 | |
35c7d401 | 142 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 143 | |
50e34432 | 144 | =item Distribution Conditions |
68dc0745 | 145 | |
50e34432 | 146 | =back |
68dc0745 | 147 | |
a45bd81d GS |
148 | =back |
149 | ||
50e34432 | 150 | =head2 perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook |
68dc0745 | 151 | |
50e34432 | 152 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 153 | |
50e34432 | 154 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 155 | |
50e34432 JH |
156 | arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of hashes, |
157 | more elaborate constructs | |
68dc0745 | 158 | |
50e34432 | 159 | =item REFERENCES |
68dc0745 | 160 | |
50e34432 | 161 | =item COMMON MISTAKES |
68dc0745 | 162 | |
50e34432 | 163 | =item CAVEAT ON PRECEDENCE |
68dc0745 | 164 | |
50e34432 | 165 | =item WHY YOU SHOULD ALWAYS C<use strict> |
68dc0745 | 166 | |
50e34432 | 167 | =item DEBUGGING |
983dbef6 | 168 | |
50e34432 | 169 | =item CODE EXAMPLES |
983dbef6 | 170 | |
50e34432 | 171 | =item ARRAYS OF ARRAYS |
68dc0745 | 172 | |
50e34432 | 173 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 174 | |
50e34432 | 175 | =item Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS |
983dbef6 | 176 | |
50e34432 JH |
177 | =item Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS |
178 | ||
179 | =item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS | |
983dbef6 | 180 | |
4755096e | 181 | =back |
68dc0745 | 182 | |
50e34432 | 183 | =item HASHES OF ARRAYS |
68dc0745 | 184 | |
d420ca49 | 185 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 186 | |
50e34432 JH |
187 | =item Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS |
188 | ||
189 | =item Generation of a HASH OF ARRAYS | |
190 | ||
191 | =item Access and Printing of a HASH OF ARRAYS | |
68dc0745 | 192 | |
a45bd81d GS |
193 | =back |
194 | ||
50e34432 | 195 | =item ARRAYS OF HASHES |
a45bd81d | 196 | |
d420ca49 | 197 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 198 | |
50e34432 | 199 | =item Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 200 | |
50e34432 | 201 | =item Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 202 | |
50e34432 | 203 | =item Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 204 | |
50e34432 | 205 | =back |
73fba812 | 206 | |
50e34432 | 207 | =item HASHES OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 208 | |
50e34432 | 209 | =over 4 |
3fe9a6f1 | 210 | |
50e34432 | 211 | =item Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 212 | |
50e34432 | 213 | =item Generation of a HASH OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 214 | |
50e34432 | 215 | =item Access and Printing of a HASH OF HASHES |
68dc0745 | 216 | |
50e34432 | 217 | =back |
68dc0745 | 218 | |
50e34432 | 219 | =item MORE ELABORATE RECORDS |
68dc0745 | 220 | |
50e34432 | 221 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 222 | |
50e34432 JH |
223 | =item Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS |
224 | ||
225 | =item Declaration of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS | |
226 | ||
227 | =item Generation of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS | |
68dc0745 | 228 | |
4755096e | 229 | =back |
68dc0745 | 230 | |
50e34432 JH |
231 | =item Database Ties |
232 | ||
233 | =item SEE ALSO | |
234 | ||
235 | =item AUTHOR | |
236 | ||
4755096e | 237 | =back |
193fb0af | 238 | |
50e34432 | 239 | =head2 perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl |
68dc0745 | 240 | |
d420ca49 | 241 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 242 | |
4755096e | 243 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 244 | |
d420ca49 | 245 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 246 | |
50e34432 | 247 | =item Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays |
4755096e | 248 | |
50e34432 | 249 | =item Growing Your Own |
4755096e | 250 | |
50e34432 | 251 | =item Access and Printing |
1184f6df | 252 | |
4755096e GS |
253 | =item Slices |
254 | ||
68dc0745 | 255 | =back |
256 | ||
4755096e | 257 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 258 | |
50e34432 JH |
259 | =item AUTHOR |
260 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
261 | =back |
262 | ||
50e34432 | 263 | =head2 perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start |
68dc0745 | 264 | |
d420ca49 | 265 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 266 | |
68dc0745 | 267 | =item DESCRIPTION |
268 | ||
50e34432 | 269 | =item The Guide |
68dc0745 | 270 | |
50e34432 | 271 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 272 | |
50e34432 | 273 | =item Simple word matching |
14218588 | 274 | |
50e34432 | 275 | =item Using character classes |
68dc0745 | 276 | |
50e34432 | 277 | =item Matching this or that |
68dc0745 | 278 | |
50e34432 | 279 | =item Grouping things and hierarchical matching |
68dc0745 | 280 | |
50e34432 | 281 | =item Extracting matches |
68dc0745 | 282 | |
50e34432 | 283 | =item Matching repetitions |
68dc0745 | 284 | |
50e34432 | 285 | =item More matching |
68dc0745 | 286 | |
50e34432 | 287 | =item Search and replace |
68dc0745 | 288 | |
50e34432 | 289 | =item The split operator |
68dc0745 | 290 | |
50e34432 | 291 | =back |
68dc0745 | 292 | |
50e34432 | 293 | =item BUGS |
68dc0745 | 294 | |
50e34432 | 295 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 296 | |
50e34432 | 297 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
68dc0745 | 298 | |
50e34432 | 299 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 300 | |
50e34432 | 301 | =item Acknowledgments |
14218588 | 302 | |
50e34432 | 303 | =back |
68dc0745 | 304 | |
50e34432 | 305 | =back |
68dc0745 | 306 | |
50e34432 | 307 | =head2 perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial |
68dc0745 | 308 | |
50e34432 | 309 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 310 | |
50e34432 | 311 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 312 | |
50e34432 | 313 | =item Part 1: The basics |
68dc0745 | 314 | |
50e34432 | 315 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 316 | |
50e34432 | 317 | =item Simple word matching |
68dc0745 | 318 | |
50e34432 | 319 | =item Using character classes |
68dc0745 | 320 | |
50e34432 | 321 | =item Matching this or that |
68dc0745 | 322 | |
50e34432 | 323 | =item Grouping things and hierarchical matching |
4755096e | 324 | |
50e34432 | 325 | =item Extracting matches |
4755096e | 326 | |
50e34432 | 327 | =item Matching repetitions |
4755096e | 328 | |
50e34432 | 329 | =item Building a regexp |
68dc0745 | 330 | |
50e34432 | 331 | =item Using regular expressions in Perl |
a45bd81d | 332 | |
4755096e GS |
333 | =back |
334 | ||
50e34432 | 335 | =item Part 2: Power tools |
c2e66d9e | 336 | |
d420ca49 | 337 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 338 | |
50e34432 | 339 | =item More on characters, strings, and character classes |
c2e66d9e | 340 | |
50e34432 | 341 | =item Compiling and saving regular expressions |
c2e66d9e | 342 | |
50e34432 | 343 | =item Embedding comments and modifiers in a regular expression |
c2e66d9e | 344 | |
50e34432 | 345 | =item Non-capturing groupings |
c2e66d9e | 346 | |
50e34432 | 347 | =item Looking ahead and looking behind |
c2e66d9e | 348 | |
50e34432 | 349 | =item Using independent subexpressions to prevent backtracking |
c2e66d9e | 350 | |
50e34432 | 351 | =item Conditional expressions |
23be5fc4 | 352 | |
50e34432 | 353 | =item A bit of magic: executing Perl code in a regular expression |
c2e66d9e | 354 | |
50e34432 | 355 | =item Pragmas and debugging |
c2e66d9e | 356 | |
50e34432 | 357 | =back |
c2e66d9e | 358 | |
50e34432 | 359 | =item BUGS |
c2e66d9e | 360 | |
50e34432 | 361 | =item SEE ALSO |
c2e66d9e | 362 | |
50e34432 | 363 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
c2e66d9e | 364 | |
50e34432 | 365 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 366 | |
50e34432 | 367 | =item Acknowledgments |
c2e66d9e GS |
368 | |
369 | =back | |
370 | ||
c2e66d9e GS |
371 | =back |
372 | ||
50e34432 | 373 | =head2 perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial |
c2e66d9e | 374 | |
d420ca49 | 375 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e GS |
376 | |
377 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
378 | ||
d420ca49 | 379 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 380 | |
50e34432 | 381 | =item If we could talk to the animals... |
c2e66d9e | 382 | |
50e34432 | 383 | =item Introducing the method invocation arrow |
c2e66d9e | 384 | |
50e34432 | 385 | =item Invoking a barnyard |
c2e66d9e | 386 | |
50e34432 | 387 | =item The extra parameter of method invocation |
c2e66d9e | 388 | |
50e34432 | 389 | =item Calling a second method to simplify things |
c2e66d9e | 390 | |
50e34432 | 391 | =item Inheriting the windpipes |
c2e66d9e | 392 | |
50e34432 | 393 | =item A few notes about @ISA |
68dc0745 | 394 | |
50e34432 | 395 | =item Overriding the methods |
a45bd81d | 396 | |
50e34432 | 397 | =item Starting the search from a different place |
68dc0745 | 398 | |
50e34432 | 399 | =item The SUPER way of doing things |
4755096e | 400 | |
50e34432 | 401 | =item Where we're at so far... |
4755096e | 402 | |
50e34432 | 403 | =item A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it? |
68dc0745 | 404 | |
50e34432 | 405 | =item Invoking an instance method |
68dc0745 | 406 | |
50e34432 | 407 | =item Accessing the instance data |
46fc3d4c | 408 | |
50e34432 | 409 | =item How to build a horse |
68dc0745 | 410 | |
50e34432 | 411 | =item Inheriting the constructor |
68dc0745 | 412 | |
50e34432 | 413 | =item Making a method work with either classes or instances |
14218588 | 414 | |
50e34432 | 415 | =item Adding parameters to a method |
ee382f2f | 416 | |
50e34432 | 417 | =item More interesting instances |
68dc0745 | 418 | |
50e34432 | 419 | =item A horse of a different color |
68dc0745 | 420 | |
4755096e | 421 | =item Summary |
68dc0745 | 422 | |
50e34432 | 423 | =back |
4755096e | 424 | |
50e34432 | 425 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 426 | |
50e34432 | 427 | =item COPYRIGHT |
68dc0745 | 428 | |
4755096e GS |
429 | =back |
430 | ||
50e34432 | 431 | =head2 perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl |
68dc0745 | 432 | |
d420ca49 | 433 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 434 | |
4755096e | 435 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 436 | |
50e34432 | 437 | =item Creating a Class |
14218588 | 438 | |
50e34432 | 439 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 440 | |
50e34432 | 441 | =item Object Representation |
68dc0745 | 442 | |
50e34432 | 443 | =item Class Interface |
68dc0745 | 444 | |
50e34432 | 445 | =item Constructors and Instance Methods |
14218588 | 446 | |
50e34432 | 447 | =item Planning for the Future: Better Constructors |
68dc0745 | 448 | |
50e34432 | 449 | =item Destructors |
68dc0745 | 450 | |
50e34432 JH |
451 | =item Other Object Methods |
452 | ||
453 | =back | |
454 | ||
455 | =item Class Data | |
68dc0745 | 456 | |
d420ca49 | 457 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 458 | |
50e34432 | 459 | =item Accessing Class Data |
68dc0745 | 460 | |
50e34432 | 461 | =item Debugging Methods |
68dc0745 | 462 | |
50e34432 JH |
463 | =item Class Destructors |
464 | ||
465 | =item Documenting the Interface | |
68dc0745 | 466 | |
4755096e | 467 | =back |
68dc0745 | 468 | |
50e34432 JH |
469 | =item Aggregation |
470 | ||
471 | =item Inheritance | |
68dc0745 | 472 | |
d420ca49 | 473 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 474 | |
50e34432 | 475 | =item Overridden Methods |
68dc0745 | 476 | |
50e34432 | 477 | =item Multiple Inheritance |
68dc0745 | 478 | |
50e34432 | 479 | =item UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects |
68dc0745 | 480 | |
4755096e | 481 | =back |
68dc0745 | 482 | |
50e34432 | 483 | =item Alternate Object Representations |
68dc0745 | 484 | |
d420ca49 | 485 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 486 | |
50e34432 | 487 | =item Arrays as Objects |
68dc0745 | 488 | |
50e34432 | 489 | =item Closures as Objects |
14218588 | 490 | |
4755096e | 491 | =back |
68dc0745 | 492 | |
50e34432 | 493 | =item AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods |
68dc0745 | 494 | |
d420ca49 | 495 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 496 | |
50e34432 | 497 | =item Autoloaded Data Methods |
68dc0745 | 498 | |
50e34432 | 499 | =item Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods |
68dc0745 | 500 | |
501 | =back | |
502 | ||
50e34432 | 503 | =item Metaclassical Tools |
68dc0745 | 504 | |
d420ca49 | 505 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 506 | |
50e34432 | 507 | =item Class::Struct |
68dc0745 | 508 | |
50e34432 | 509 | =item Data Members as Variables |
68dc0745 | 510 | |
4755096e | 511 | =back |
68dc0745 | 512 | |
50e34432 | 513 | =item NOTES |
68dc0745 | 514 | |
50e34432 | 515 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 516 | |
50e34432 | 517 | =item Object Terminology |
14218588 | 518 | |
4755096e | 519 | =back |
68dc0745 | 520 | |
50e34432 | 521 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 522 | |
50e34432 | 523 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
68dc0745 | 524 | |
50e34432 | 525 | =item COPYRIGHT |
68dc0745 | 526 | |
d420ca49 | 527 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 528 | |
50e34432 | 529 | =item Acknowledgments |
68dc0745 | 530 | |
50e34432 | 531 | =back |
68dc0745 | 532 | |
50e34432 | 533 | =back |
68dc0745 | 534 | |
50e34432 | 535 | =head2 perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl |
68dc0745 | 536 | |
50e34432 | 537 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 538 | |
50e34432 | 539 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 540 | |
50e34432 | 541 | =item Class Data in a Can |
68dc0745 | 542 | |
50e34432 | 543 | =item Class Data as Package Variables |
68dc0745 | 544 | |
50e34432 | 545 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 546 | |
50e34432 | 547 | =item Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket |
68dc0745 | 548 | |
50e34432 | 549 | =item Inheritance Concerns |
68dc0745 | 550 | |
50e34432 | 551 | =item The Eponymous Meta-Object |
68dc0745 | 552 | |
50e34432 | 553 | =item Indirect References to Class Data |
68dc0745 | 554 | |
50e34432 | 555 | =item Monadic Classes |
14218588 | 556 | |
50e34432 | 557 | =item Translucent Attributes |
68dc0745 | 558 | |
a45bd81d GS |
559 | =back |
560 | ||
50e34432 | 561 | =item Class Data as Lexical Variables |
68dc0745 | 562 | |
d420ca49 | 563 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 564 | |
50e34432 | 565 | =item Privacy and Responsibility |
68dc0745 | 566 | |
50e34432 | 567 | =item File-Scoped Lexicals |
68dc0745 | 568 | |
50e34432 | 569 | =item More Inheritance Concerns |
8a93676d | 570 | |
50e34432 | 571 | =item Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key |
68dc0745 | 572 | |
50e34432 | 573 | =item Translucency Revisited |
68dc0745 | 574 | |
50e34432 | 575 | =back |
68dc0745 | 576 | |
50e34432 | 577 | =item NOTES |
68dc0745 | 578 | |
50e34432 | 579 | =item SEE ALSO |
8a93676d | 580 | |
50e34432 | 581 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
8a93676d | 582 | |
50e34432 | 583 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
8a93676d | 584 | |
50e34432 | 585 | =item HISTORY |
193fb0af | 586 | |
c2e66d9e | 587 | =back |
68dc0745 | 588 | |
50e34432 | 589 | =head2 perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT) |
8a93676d SB |
590 | |
591 | =over 4 | |
592 | ||
593 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
594 | ||
50e34432 | 595 | =item OO SCALING TIPS |
8a93676d | 596 | |
50e34432 | 597 | =item INSTANCE VARIABLES |
8a93676d | 598 | |
50e34432 | 599 | =item SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES |
8a93676d | 600 | |
50e34432 | 601 | =item INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE |
8a93676d | 602 | |
50e34432 | 603 | =item OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS |
8a93676d | 604 | |
50e34432 | 605 | =item OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS |
8a93676d | 606 | |
50e34432 | 607 | =item USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM |
8a93676d | 608 | |
50e34432 | 609 | =item THINKING OF CODE REUSE |
8a93676d | 610 | |
50e34432 | 611 | =item CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT |
8a93676d | 612 | |
50e34432 | 613 | =item INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR |
8a93676d | 614 | |
50e34432 | 615 | =item DELEGATION |
68dc0745 | 616 | |
50e34432 | 617 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 618 | |
c2e66d9e | 619 | =back |
68dc0745 | 620 | |
c2e66d9e | 621 | =head2 perlstyle - Perl style guide |
68dc0745 | 622 | |
d420ca49 | 623 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e GS |
624 | |
625 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
68dc0745 | 626 | |
4755096e | 627 | =back |
68dc0745 | 628 | |
50e34432 JH |
629 | =head2 perlcheat - Perl 5 Cheat Sheet |
630 | ||
631 | =over 4 | |
632 | ||
633 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
634 | ||
635 | =over 4 | |
636 | ||
637 | =item The sheet | |
638 | ||
639 | =back | |
640 | ||
641 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | |
642 | ||
643 | =item AUTHOR | |
644 | ||
645 | =item SEE ALSO | |
646 | ||
647 | =back | |
648 | ||
c2e66d9e | 649 | =head2 perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary |
68dc0745 | 650 | |
d420ca49 | 651 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 652 | |
c2e66d9e | 653 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 654 | |
d420ca49 | 655 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 656 | |
c2e66d9e | 657 | =item Awk Traps |
68dc0745 | 658 | |
1184f6df | 659 | =item C/C++ Traps |
4755096e | 660 | |
c2e66d9e | 661 | =item Sed Traps |
4755096e | 662 | |
c2e66d9e | 663 | =item Shell Traps |
4755096e | 664 | |
c2e66d9e | 665 | =item Perl Traps |
68dc0745 | 666 | |
c2e66d9e | 667 | =item Perl4 to Perl5 Traps |
68dc0745 | 668 | |
c2e66d9e GS |
669 | Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps, Parsing Traps, Numerical |
670 | Traps, General data type traps, Context Traps - scalar, list contexts, | |
671 | Precedence Traps, General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc, | |
672 | Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps, OS Traps, DBM Traps, Unclassified Traps | |
673 | ||
674 | =item Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps | |
675 | ||
676 | Discontinuance, Deprecation, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance, | |
677 | Discontinuance, BugFix, Discontinuance, Discontinuance, BugFix, | |
678 | Discontinuance, Deprecation, Discontinuance, Discontinuance | |
679 | ||
680 | =item Parsing Traps | |
681 | ||
07fcf8ff | 682 | Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing, Parsing |
c2e66d9e GS |
683 | |
684 | =item Numerical Traps | |
685 | ||
686 | Numerical, Numerical, Numerical, Bitwise string ops | |
687 | ||
688 | =item General data type traps | |
689 | ||
690 | (Arrays), (Arrays), (Hashes), (Globs), (Globs), (Scalar String), | |
691 | (Constants), (Scalars), (Variable Suicide) | |
692 | ||
693 | =item Context Traps - scalar, list contexts | |
694 | ||
695 | (list context), (scalar context), (scalar context), (list, builtin) | |
696 | ||
697 | =item Precedence Traps | |
698 | ||
699 | Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, Precedence, | |
700 | Precedence | |
701 | ||
702 | =item General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc. | |
703 | ||
704 | Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular | |
705 | Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, Regular Expression, | |
6e76d345 | 706 | Regular Expression, Regular Expression |
c2e66d9e GS |
707 | |
708 | =item Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps | |
709 | ||
710 | (Signals), (Sort Subroutine), warn() won't let you specify a filehandle | |
711 | ||
712 | =item OS Traps | |
713 | ||
714 | (SysV), (SysV) | |
715 | ||
716 | =item Interpolation Traps | |
717 | ||
718 | Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, | |
719 | Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation, Interpolation | |
720 | ||
721 | =item DBM Traps | |
722 | ||
723 | DBM, DBM | |
724 | ||
725 | =item Unclassified Traps | |
726 | ||
727 | C<require>/C<do> trap using returned value, C<split> on empty string with | |
728 | LIMIT specified | |
68dc0745 | 729 | |
4755096e | 730 | =back |
68dc0745 | 731 | |
c2e66d9e | 732 | =back |
14218588 | 733 | |
50e34432 | 734 | =head2 perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial |
7550e1ad JH |
735 | |
736 | =over 4 | |
737 | ||
738 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
739 | ||
50e34432 | 740 | =item use strict |
7550e1ad | 741 | |
50e34432 | 742 | =item Looking at data and -w and v |
7550e1ad | 743 | |
50e34432 | 744 | =item help |
7550e1ad | 745 | |
50e34432 | 746 | =item Stepping through code |
7550e1ad | 747 | |
50e34432 | 748 | =item Placeholder for a, w, t, T |
7550e1ad | 749 | |
50e34432 | 750 | =item REGULAR EXPRESSIONS |
7550e1ad | 751 | |
50e34432 | 752 | =item OUTPUT TIPS |
7550e1ad | 753 | |
50e34432 | 754 | =item CGI |
68dc0745 | 755 | |
50e34432 | 756 | =item GUIs |
c2e66d9e | 757 | |
50e34432 | 758 | =item SUMMARY |
c2e66d9e | 759 | |
50e34432 | 760 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 761 | |
50e34432 | 762 | =item AUTHOR |
68dc0745 | 763 | |
50e34432 | 764 | =item CONTRIBUTORS |
c2e66d9e | 765 | |
50e34432 | 766 | =back |
c2e66d9e | 767 | |
50e34432 JH |
768 | =head2 perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl ($Date: 2003/01/31 |
769 | 17:37:17 $) | |
c2e66d9e | 770 | |
50e34432 | 771 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 772 | |
50e34432 | 773 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 774 | |
50e34432 | 775 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 776 | |
50e34432 | 777 | =item Where to get the perlfaq |
c2e66d9e | 778 | |
50e34432 JH |
779 | =item How to contribute to the perlfaq |
780 | ||
781 | =item What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the | |
782 | authors | |
c2e66d9e | 783 | |
e993db8c JH |
784 | =back |
785 | ||
50e34432 JH |
786 | =item Credits |
787 | ||
788 | =item Author and Copyright Information | |
e993db8c JH |
789 | |
790 | =over 4 | |
c2e66d9e | 791 | |
50e34432 JH |
792 | =item Bundled Distributions |
793 | ||
794 | =item Disclaimer | |
ff426ff2 | 795 | |
4755096e | 796 | =back |
68dc0745 | 797 | |
50e34432 | 798 | =item Table of Contents |
68dc0745 | 799 | |
50e34432 JH |
800 | perlfaq - this document, perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl, perlfaq2 |
801 | - Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 - Programming Tools, perlfaq4 | |
802 | - Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular | |
803 | Expressions, perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System | |
804 | Interaction, perlfaq9 - Networking | |
68dc0745 | 805 | |
50e34432 | 806 | =item The Questions |
68dc0745 | 807 | |
d420ca49 | 808 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 809 | |
50e34432 | 810 | =item L<perlfaq1>: General Questions About Perl |
68dc0745 | 811 | |
50e34432 | 812 | =item L<perlfaq2>: Obtaining and Learning about Perl |
a45bd81d | 813 | |
50e34432 | 814 | =item L<perlfaq3>: Programming Tools |
68dc0745 | 815 | |
50e34432 | 816 | =item L<perlfaq4>: Data Manipulation |
a45bd81d | 817 | |
50e34432 | 818 | =item L<perlfaq5>: Files and Formats |
68dc0745 | 819 | |
50e34432 | 820 | =item L<perlfaq6>: Regular Expressions |
68dc0745 | 821 | |
50e34432 | 822 | =item L<perlfaq7>: General Perl Language Issues |
68dc0745 | 823 | |
50e34432 | 824 | =item L<perlfaq8>: System Interaction |
68dc0745 | 825 | |
50e34432 | 826 | =item L<perlfaq9>: Networking |
68dc0745 | 827 | |
50e34432 | 828 | =back |
68dc0745 | 829 | |
4755096e | 830 | =back |
68dc0745 | 831 | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
832 | =head2 perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.14 $, $Date: |
833 | 2003/11/23 08:02:29 $) | |
10862624 | 834 | |
d420ca49 | 835 | =over 4 |
10862624 RF |
836 | |
837 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
838 | ||
50e34432 | 839 | =over 4 |
10862624 | 840 | |
50e34432 | 841 | =item What is Perl? |
d396a558 | 842 | |
50e34432 | 843 | =item Who supports Perl? Who develops it? Why is it free? |
10862624 | 844 | |
50e34432 | 845 | =item Which version of Perl should I use? |
10862624 | 846 | |
50e34432 | 847 | =item What are perl4 and perl5? |
10862624 | 848 | |
50e34432 | 849 | =item What is Ponie? |
10862624 | 850 | |
50e34432 | 851 | =item What is perl6? |
10862624 | 852 | |
50e34432 | 853 | =item How stable is Perl? |
10862624 | 854 | |
50e34432 | 855 | =item Is Perl difficult to learn? |
10862624 | 856 | |
50e34432 JH |
857 | =item How does Perl compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX, |
858 | Scheme, or Tcl? | |
10862624 | 859 | |
50e34432 | 860 | =item Can I do [task] in Perl? |
10862624 | 861 | |
50e34432 | 862 | =item When shouldn't I program in Perl? |
10862624 | 863 | |
50e34432 | 864 | =item What's the difference between "perl" and "Perl"? |
10862624 | 865 | |
50e34432 | 866 | =item Is it a Perl program or a Perl script? |
10862624 | 867 | |
50e34432 | 868 | =item What is a JAPH? |
68dc0745 | 869 | |
50e34432 | 870 | =item Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms? |
68dc0745 | 871 | |
50e34432 JH |
872 | =item How can I convince my sysadmin/supervisor/employees to use version |
873 | 5/5.6.1/Perl instead of some other language? | |
68dc0745 | 874 | |
50e34432 | 875 | =back |
68dc0745 | 876 | |
50e34432 | 877 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
68dc0745 | 878 | |
50e34432 | 879 | =back |
68dc0745 | 880 | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
881 | =head2 perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.25 $, |
882 | $Date: 2003/10/16 04:57:38 $) | |
68dc0745 | 883 | |
50e34432 | 884 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 885 | |
50e34432 | 886 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 887 | |
50e34432 | 888 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 889 | |
50e34432 | 890 | =item What machines support Perl? Where do I get it? |
68dc0745 | 891 | |
50e34432 | 892 | =item How can I get a binary version of Perl? |
68dc0745 | 893 | |
50e34432 | 894 | =item I don't have a C compiler on my system. How can I compile perl? |
68dc0745 | 895 | |
50e34432 JH |
896 | =item I copied the Perl binary from one machine to another, but scripts |
897 | don't work. | |
68dc0745 | 898 | |
50e34432 JH |
899 | =item I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic |
900 | loading/malloc/linking/... failed. How do I make it work? | |
68dc0745 | 901 | |
50e34432 JH |
902 | =item What modules and extensions are available for Perl? What is CPAN? |
903 | What does CPAN/src/... mean? | |
68dc0745 | 904 | |
50e34432 | 905 | =item Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl? |
68dc0745 | 906 | |
50e34432 | 907 | =item Where can I get information on Perl? |
14218588 | 908 | |
50e34432 | 909 | =item What are the Perl newsgroups on Usenet? Where do I post questions? |
68dc0745 | 910 | |
50e34432 | 911 | =item Where should I post source code? |
68dc0745 | 912 | |
50e34432 | 913 | =item Perl Books |
a45bd81d | 914 | |
50e34432 | 915 | References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics |
68dc0745 | 916 | |
50e34432 | 917 | =item Perl in Magazines |
a45bd81d | 918 | |
50e34432 | 919 | =item Perl on the Net: FTP and WWW Access |
68dc0745 | 920 | |
50e34432 | 921 | =item What mailing lists are there for Perl? |
68dc0745 | 922 | |
50e34432 | 923 | =item Archives of comp.lang.perl.misc |
68dc0745 | 924 | |
50e34432 | 925 | =item Where can I buy a commercial version of Perl? |
68dc0745 | 926 | |
50e34432 | 927 | =item Where do I send bug reports? |
68dc0745 | 928 | |
50e34432 | 929 | =item What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org? |
4755096e | 930 | |
c2e66d9e GS |
931 | =back |
932 | ||
50e34432 | 933 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
4755096e GS |
934 | |
935 | =back | |
936 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
937 | =head2 perlfaq3 - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.37 $, $Date: 2003/11/24 |
938 | 19:55:50 $) | |
4755096e | 939 | |
d420ca49 | 940 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e GS |
941 | |
942 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
943 | ||
4d4e713d JH |
944 | =over 4 |
945 | ||
50e34432 | 946 | =item How do I do (anything)? |
4755096e | 947 | |
50e34432 | 948 | =item How can I use Perl interactively? |
4755096e | 949 | |
50e34432 | 950 | =item Is there a Perl shell? |
4755096e | 951 | |
50e34432 | 952 | =item How do I find which modules are installed on my system? |
4755096e | 953 | |
50e34432 | 954 | =item How do I debug my Perl programs? |
4755096e | 955 | |
50e34432 | 956 | =item How do I profile my Perl programs? |
c2e66d9e | 957 | |
50e34432 | 958 | =item How do I cross-reference my Perl programs? |
4755096e | 959 | |
50e34432 | 960 | =item Is there a pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl? |
4755096e | 961 | |
50e34432 | 962 | =item Is there a ctags for Perl? |
35c7d401 | 963 | |
50e34432 | 964 | =item Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor? |
4755096e | 965 | |
50e34432 JH |
966 | Komodo, The Object System, Open Perl IDE, PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, OptiPerl, |
967 | GNU Emacs, MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright, | |
968 | MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, BBEdit and BBEdit Lite, Alpha | |
4755096e | 969 | |
50e34432 | 970 | =item Where can I get Perl macros for vi? |
4755096e | 971 | |
50e34432 | 972 | =item Where can I get perl-mode for emacs? |
4755096e | 973 | |
50e34432 | 974 | =item How can I use curses with Perl? |
4755096e | 975 | |
50e34432 | 976 | =item How can I use X or Tk with Perl? |
4755096e | 977 | |
50e34432 | 978 | =item How can I generate simple menus without using CGI or Tk? |
4755096e | 979 | |
50e34432 | 980 | =item How can I make my Perl program run faster? |
4755096e | 981 | |
50e34432 | 982 | =item How can I make my Perl program take less memory? |
4755096e | 983 | |
50e34432 JH |
984 | Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary quotes and |
985 | stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large variables to disk | |
4755096e | 986 | |
50e34432 | 987 | =item Is it safe to return a reference to local or lexical data? |
4755096e | 988 | |
50e34432 | 989 | =item How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks? |
4755096e | 990 | |
50e34432 | 991 | =item How can I make my CGI script more efficient? |
4755096e | 992 | |
50e34432 | 993 | =item How can I hide the source for my Perl program? |
4755096e | 994 | |
50e34432 | 995 | =item How can I compile my Perl program into byte code or C? |
4755096e | 996 | |
50e34432 | 997 | =item How can I compile Perl into Java? |
4755096e | 998 | |
50e34432 | 999 | =item How can I get C<#!perl> to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]? |
4755096e | 1000 | |
50e34432 | 1001 | =item Can I write useful Perl programs on the command line? |
4755096e | 1002 | |
50e34432 | 1003 | =item Why don't Perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system? |
4755096e | 1004 | |
50e34432 | 1005 | =item Where can I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl? |
4755096e | 1006 | |
50e34432 | 1007 | =item Where can I learn about object-oriented Perl programming? |
35c7d401 | 1008 | |
50e34432 | 1009 | =item Where can I learn about linking C with Perl? [h2xs, xsubpp] |
35c7d401 | 1010 | |
50e34432 JH |
1011 | =item I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in |
1012 | my C program; what am I doing wrong? | |
4755096e | 1013 | |
50e34432 | 1014 | =item When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it mean? |
4755096e | 1015 | |
50e34432 | 1016 | =item What's MakeMaker? |
a9d2c496 | 1017 | |
4755096e GS |
1018 | =back |
1019 | ||
50e34432 | 1020 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
4755096e GS |
1021 | |
1022 | =back | |
1023 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
1024 | =head2 perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.54 $, $Date: 2003/11/30 |
1025 | 00:50:08 $) | |
34babc16 JH |
1026 | |
1027 | =over 4 | |
1028 | ||
1029 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
1030 | ||
50e34432 | 1031 | =item Data: Numbers |
34babc16 JH |
1032 | |
1033 | =over 4 | |
1034 | ||
50e34432 JH |
1035 | =item Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of the |
1036 | numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)? | |
34babc16 | 1037 | |
6a5cae29 JH |
1038 | =item Why is int() broken? |
1039 | ||
50e34432 | 1040 | =item Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly? |
34babc16 | 1041 | |
50e34432 JH |
1042 | =item Does Perl have a round() function? What about ceil() and floor()? |
1043 | Trig functions? | |
34babc16 | 1044 | |
ef7b71f0 | 1045 | =item How do I convert between numeric representations/bases/radixes? |
34babc16 | 1046 | |
50e34432 JH |
1047 | How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert from decimal to |
1048 | hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to decimal, How do I convert from | |
1049 | decimal to octal, How do I convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert | |
1050 | from decimal to binary | |
34babc16 | 1051 | |
50e34432 | 1052 | =item Why doesn't & work the way I want it to? |
34babc16 | 1053 | |
50e34432 | 1054 | =item How do I multiply matrices? |
34babc16 | 1055 | |
50e34432 | 1056 | =item How do I perform an operation on a series of integers? |
34babc16 | 1057 | |
50e34432 | 1058 | =item How can I output Roman numerals? |
34babc16 | 1059 | |
50e34432 | 1060 | =item Why aren't my random numbers random? |
34babc16 | 1061 | |
50e34432 | 1062 | =item How do I get a random number between X and Y? |
493a87da | 1063 | |
34babc16 JH |
1064 | =back |
1065 | ||
50e34432 | 1066 | =item Data: Dates |
34babc16 JH |
1067 | |
1068 | =over 4 | |
1069 | ||
50e34432 | 1070 | =item How do I find the day or week of the year? |
34babc16 | 1071 | |
7ba761b0 JH |
1072 | =item How do I find the current century or millennium? |
1073 | ||
50e34432 | 1074 | =item How can I compare two dates and find the difference? |
34babc16 | 1075 | |
50e34432 JH |
1076 | =item How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds? |
1077 | ||
1078 | =item How can I find the Julian Day? | |
1079 | ||
1080 | =item How do I find yesterday's date? | |
1081 | ||
1082 | =item Does Perl have a Year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant? | |
35c7d401 | 1083 | |
34babc16 JH |
1084 | =back |
1085 | ||
50e34432 | 1086 | =item Data: Strings |
34babc16 JH |
1087 | |
1088 | =over 4 | |
1089 | ||
50e34432 | 1090 | =item How do I validate input? |
34babc16 | 1091 | |
50e34432 | 1092 | =item How do I unescape a string? |
34babc16 | 1093 | |
50e34432 | 1094 | =item How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters? |
248e172a | 1095 | |
50e34432 | 1096 | =item How do I expand function calls in a string? |
34babc16 | 1097 | |
50e34432 | 1098 | =item How do I find matching/nesting anything? |
34babc16 | 1099 | |
50e34432 | 1100 | =item How do I reverse a string? |
34babc16 | 1101 | |
50e34432 | 1102 | =item How do I expand tabs in a string? |
493a87da | 1103 | |
50e34432 | 1104 | =item How do I reformat a paragraph? |
34babc16 | 1105 | |
50e34432 | 1106 | =item How can I access or change N characters of a string? |
34babc16 | 1107 | |
50e34432 | 1108 | =item How do I change the Nth occurrence of something? |
4755096e | 1109 | |
50e34432 JH |
1110 | =item How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring within a |
1111 | string? | |
4755096e | 1112 | |
50e34432 | 1113 | =item How do I capitalize all the words on one line? |
4755096e | 1114 | |
50e34432 JH |
1115 | =item How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside |
1116 | [character]? | |
4755096e | 1117 | |
50e34432 | 1118 | =item How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string? |
4755096e | 1119 | |
50e34432 | 1120 | =item How do I pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes? |
4755096e | 1121 | |
50e34432 | 1122 | =item How do I extract selected columns from a string? |
4755096e | 1123 | |
50e34432 | 1124 | =item How do I find the soundex value of a string? |
4755096e | 1125 | |
50e34432 | 1126 | =item How can I expand variables in text strings? |
4755096e | 1127 | |
50e34432 | 1128 | =item What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"? |
4755096e | 1129 | |
50e34432 | 1130 | =item Why don't my E<lt>E<lt>HERE documents work? |
4755096e | 1131 | |
50e34432 JH |
1132 | There must be no space after the E<lt>E<lt> part, There (probably) should |
1133 | be a semicolon at the end, You can't (easily) have any space in front of | |
1134 | the tag | |
4755096e | 1135 | |
c2e66d9e | 1136 | =back |
4755096e | 1137 | |
50e34432 | 1138 | =item Data: Arrays |
4755096e | 1139 | |
d420ca49 | 1140 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1141 | |
50e34432 | 1142 | =item What is the difference between a list and an array? |
4755096e | 1143 | |
50e34432 | 1144 | =item What is the difference between $array[1] and @array[1]? |
4755096e | 1145 | |
50e34432 | 1146 | =item How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array? |
4755096e | 1147 | |
50e34432 | 1148 | a), b), c), d), e) |
4755096e | 1149 | |
50e34432 JH |
1150 | =item How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or |
1151 | array? | |
4755096e | 1152 | |
50e34432 JH |
1153 | =item How do I compute the difference of two arrays? How do I compute the |
1154 | intersection of two arrays? | |
4755096e | 1155 | |
50e34432 | 1156 | =item How do I test whether two arrays or hashes are equal? |
4755096e | 1157 | |
50e34432 | 1158 | =item How do I find the first array element for which a condition is true? |
4755096e | 1159 | |
50e34432 | 1160 | =item How do I handle linked lists? |
4755096e | 1161 | |
50e34432 | 1162 | =item How do I handle circular lists? |
4755096e | 1163 | |
50e34432 | 1164 | =item How do I shuffle an array randomly? |
4755096e | 1165 | |
50e34432 | 1166 | =item How do I process/modify each element of an array? |
4755096e | 1167 | |
50e34432 | 1168 | =item How do I select a random element from an array? |
4755096e | 1169 | |
50e34432 | 1170 | =item How do I permute N elements of a list? |
4755096e | 1171 | |
50e34432 | 1172 | =item How do I sort an array by (anything)? |
4755096e | 1173 | |
50e34432 JH |
1174 | =item How do I manipulate arrays of bits? |
1175 | ||
1176 | =item Why does defined() return true on empty arrays and hashes? | |
4755096e | 1177 | |
4755096e GS |
1178 | =back |
1179 | ||
50e34432 | 1180 | =item Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays) |
4755096e | 1181 | |
d420ca49 | 1182 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1183 | |
50e34432 | 1184 | =item How do I process an entire hash? |
4755096e | 1185 | |
50e34432 JH |
1186 | =item What happens if I add or remove keys from a hash while iterating over |
1187 | it? | |
4755096e | 1188 | |
50e34432 | 1189 | =item How do I look up a hash element by value? |
4755096e | 1190 | |
50e34432 | 1191 | =item How can I know how many entries are in a hash? |
4755096e | 1192 | |
50e34432 | 1193 | =item How do I sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)? |
4755096e | 1194 | |
50e34432 | 1195 | =item How can I always keep my hash sorted? |
4755096e | 1196 | |
50e34432 | 1197 | =item What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with hashes? |
4755096e | 1198 | |
50e34432 | 1199 | =item Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction? |
4755096e | 1200 | |
50e34432 | 1201 | =item How do I reset an each() operation part-way through? |
4755096e | 1202 | |
50e34432 | 1203 | =item How can I get the unique keys from two hashes? |
4755096e | 1204 | |
50e34432 | 1205 | =item How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM file? |
c2e66d9e | 1206 | |
50e34432 | 1207 | =item How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it? |
c2e66d9e | 1208 | |
50e34432 JH |
1209 | =item Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create |
1210 | it? | |
c2e66d9e | 1211 | |
50e34432 JH |
1212 | =item How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash or |
1213 | array of hashes or arrays? | |
1214 | ||
1215 | =item How can I use a reference as a hash key? | |
4755096e GS |
1216 | |
1217 | =back | |
1218 | ||
50e34432 | 1219 | =item Data: Misc |
4755096e | 1220 | |
50e34432 JH |
1221 | =over 4 |
1222 | ||
1223 | =item How do I handle binary data correctly? | |
1224 | ||
1225 | =item How do I determine whether a scalar is a number/whole/integer/float? | |
1226 | ||
1227 | =item How do I keep persistent data across program calls? | |
1228 | ||
1229 | =item How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure? | |
1230 | ||
1231 | =item How do I define methods for every class/object? | |
1232 | ||
1233 | =item How do I verify a credit card checksum? | |
1234 | ||
1235 | =item How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code? | |
4755096e | 1236 | |
c2e66d9e GS |
1237 | =back |
1238 | ||
50e34432 | 1239 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
bb25ec9b | 1240 | |
50e34432 | 1241 | =back |
bb25ec9b | 1242 | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
1243 | =head2 perlfaq5 - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.30 $, $Date: 2003/11/23 |
1244 | 08:07:46 $) | |
bb25ec9b | 1245 | |
7550e1ad JH |
1246 | =over 4 |
1247 | ||
50e34432 | 1248 | =item DESCRIPTION |
bb25ec9b | 1249 | |
50e34432 | 1250 | =over 4 |
bb25ec9b | 1251 | |
50e34432 | 1252 | =item How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle? Why must I do this? |
bb25ec9b | 1253 | |
50e34432 JH |
1254 | =item How do I change one line in a file/delete a line in a file/insert a |
1255 | line in the middle of a file/append to the beginning of a file? | |
bb25ec9b | 1256 | |
50e34432 | 1257 | =item How do I count the number of lines in a file? |
bb25ec9b | 1258 | |
50e34432 | 1259 | =item How can I use Perl's C<-i> option from within a program? |
bb25ec9b | 1260 | |
50e34432 | 1261 | =item How do I make a temporary file name? |
bb25ec9b | 1262 | |
50e34432 | 1263 | =item How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files? |
bb25ec9b | 1264 | |
50e34432 JH |
1265 | =item How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine? How do I pass |
1266 | filehandles between subroutines? How do I make an array of filehandles? | |
7550e1ad | 1267 | |
50e34432 | 1268 | =item How can I use a filehandle indirectly? |
7550e1ad | 1269 | |
50e34432 | 1270 | =item How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()? |
bb25ec9b | 1271 | |
50e34432 | 1272 | =item How can I write() into a string? |
bb25ec9b | 1273 | |
50e34432 | 1274 | =item How can I output my numbers with commas added? |
bb25ec9b | 1275 | |
50e34432 | 1276 | =item How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename? |
bb25ec9b | 1277 | |
50e34432 | 1278 | =item How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out? |
d396a558 | 1279 | |
50e34432 JH |
1280 | =item Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use |
1281 | E<lt>*E<gt>? | |
d396a558 | 1282 | |
50e34432 | 1283 | =item Is there a leak/bug in glob()? |
d396a558 | 1284 | |
50e34432 | 1285 | =item How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing blanks? |
d396a558 | 1286 | |
50e34432 | 1287 | =item How can I reliably rename a file? |
d396a558 | 1288 | |
50e34432 | 1289 | =item How can I lock a file? |
d396a558 | 1290 | |
50e34432 | 1291 | =item Why can't I just open(FH, "E<gt>file.lock")? |
d396a558 | 1292 | |
50e34432 JH |
1293 | =item I still don't get locking. I just want to increment the number in |
1294 | the file. How can I do this? | |
d396a558 | 1295 | |
50e34432 JH |
1296 | =item All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a |
1297 | file. Do I still have to use locking? | |
d396a558 | 1298 | |
50e34432 | 1299 | =item How do I randomly update a binary file? |
d396a558 | 1300 | |
50e34432 | 1301 | =item How do I get a file's timestamp in perl? |
d396a558 | 1302 | |
50e34432 | 1303 | =item How do I set a file's timestamp in perl? |
d396a558 | 1304 | |
50e34432 | 1305 | =item How do I print to more than one file at once? |
d396a558 | 1306 | |
50e34432 | 1307 | =item How can I read in an entire file all at once? |
d396a558 | 1308 | |
50e34432 | 1309 | =item How can I read in a file by paragraphs? |
d396a558 | 1310 | |
50e34432 | 1311 | =item How can I read a single character from a file? From the keyboard? |
4755096e | 1312 | |
50e34432 | 1313 | =item How can I tell whether there's a character waiting on a filehandle? |
4755096e | 1314 | |
50e34432 | 1315 | =item How do I do a C<tail -f> in perl? |
4755096e | 1316 | |
50e34432 | 1317 | =item How do I dup() a filehandle in Perl? |
4755096e | 1318 | |
50e34432 | 1319 | =item How do I close a file descriptor by number? |
4755096e | 1320 | |
50e34432 JH |
1321 | =item Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths? Why doesn't |
1322 | `C:\temp\foo.exe` work? | |
4755096e | 1323 | |
50e34432 | 1324 | =item Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files? |
4755096e | 1325 | |
50e34432 JH |
1326 | =item Why does Perl let me delete read-only files? Why does C<-i> clobber |
1327 | protected files? Isn't this a bug in Perl? | |
c2e66d9e | 1328 | |
50e34432 | 1329 | =item How do I select a random line from a file? |
c2e66d9e | 1330 | |
50e34432 | 1331 | =item Why do I get weird spaces when I print an array of lines? |
4755096e GS |
1332 | |
1333 | =back | |
1334 | ||
50e34432 | 1335 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
4755096e GS |
1336 | |
1337 | =back | |
1338 | ||
50e34432 JH |
1339 | =head2 perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.20 $, $Date: 2003/01/03 |
1340 | 20:05:28 $) | |
4755096e | 1341 | |
d420ca49 | 1342 | =over 4 |
4755096e GS |
1343 | |
1344 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
1345 | ||
d420ca49 | 1346 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 1347 | |
50e34432 JH |
1348 | =item How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating illegible |
1349 | and unmaintainable code? | |
d396a558 | 1350 | |
50e34432 | 1351 | Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex, Different Delimiters |
d396a558 | 1352 | |
50e34432 | 1353 | =item I'm having trouble matching over more than one line. What's wrong? |
d396a558 | 1354 | |
50e34432 JH |
1355 | =item How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are themselves on |
1356 | different lines? | |
d396a558 | 1357 | |
50e34432 | 1358 | =item I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's wrong? |
d396a558 | 1359 | |
50e34432 JH |
1360 | =item How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving |
1361 | case on the RHS? | |
d396a558 | 1362 | |
50e34432 | 1363 | =item How can I make C<\w> match national character sets? |
d396a558 | 1364 | |
50e34432 | 1365 | =item How can I match a locale-smart version of C</[a-zA-Z]/>? |
d396a558 | 1366 | |
50e34432 | 1367 | =item How can I quote a variable to use in a regex? |
d396a558 | 1368 | |
50e34432 | 1369 | =item What is C</o> really for? |
d396a558 | 1370 | |
50e34432 JH |
1371 | =item How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a |
1372 | file? | |
d396a558 | 1373 | |
50e34432 | 1374 | =item Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text? |
d396a558 | 1375 | |
50e34432 | 1376 | =item What does it mean that regexes are greedy? How can I get around it? |
d396a558 | 1377 | |
50e34432 | 1378 | =item How do I process each word on each line? |
d396a558 | 1379 | |
50e34432 | 1380 | =item How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary? |
d396a558 | 1381 | |
50e34432 | 1382 | =item How can I do approximate matching? |
d396a558 | 1383 | |
50e34432 | 1384 | =item How do I efficiently match many regular expressions at once? |
d396a558 | 1385 | |
50e34432 | 1386 | =item Why don't word-boundary searches with C<\b> work for me? |
d396a558 | 1387 | |
50e34432 | 1388 | =item Why does using $&, $`, or $' slow my program down? |
d396a558 | 1389 | |
50e34432 | 1390 | =item What good is C<\G> in a regular expression? |
d396a558 | 1391 | |
50e34432 | 1392 | =item Are Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs? Are they POSIX compliant? |
d396a558 | 1393 | |
cd458e05 | 1394 | =item What's wrong with using grep in a void context? |
d396a558 | 1395 | |
50e34432 | 1396 | =item How can I match strings with multibyte characters? |
d396a558 | 1397 | |
50e34432 | 1398 | =item How do I match a pattern that is supplied by the user? |
d396a558 JH |
1399 | |
1400 | =back | |
1401 | ||
50e34432 JH |
1402 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
1403 | ||
1404 | =back | |
1405 | ||
1406 | =head2 perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date: | |
1407 | 2003/07/24 02:17:21 $) | |
c2e66d9e | 1408 | |
d420ca49 | 1409 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1410 | |
d396a558 | 1411 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 1412 | |
d420ca49 | 1413 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1414 | |
50e34432 | 1415 | =item Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language? |
4755096e | 1416 | |
50e34432 JH |
1417 | =item What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how do I know when to |
1418 | use them? | |
4755096e | 1419 | |
50e34432 JH |
1420 | =item Do I always/never have to quote my strings or use semicolons and |
1421 | commas? | |
c2e66d9e | 1422 | |
50e34432 | 1423 | =item How do I skip some return values? |
c2e66d9e | 1424 | |
50e34432 | 1425 | =item How do I temporarily block warnings? |
c2e66d9e | 1426 | |
50e34432 | 1427 | =item What's an extension? |
4755096e | 1428 | |
50e34432 | 1429 | =item Why do Perl operators have different precedence than C operators? |
4755096e | 1430 | |
50e34432 | 1431 | =item How do I declare/create a structure? |
4755096e | 1432 | |
50e34432 | 1433 | =item How do I create a module? |
4755096e | 1434 | |
50e34432 | 1435 | =item How do I create a class? |
4755096e | 1436 | |
50e34432 | 1437 | =item How can I tell if a variable is tainted? |
4755096e | 1438 | |
50e34432 | 1439 | =item What's a closure? |
4755096e | 1440 | |
50e34432 | 1441 | =item What is variable suicide and how can I prevent it? |
4755096e | 1442 | |
50e34432 JH |
1443 | =item How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle, Array, Hash, Method, |
1444 | Regex}? | |
4755096e | 1445 | |
50e34432 JH |
1446 | Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing Regexes, |
1447 | Passing Methods | |
d396a558 | 1448 | |
50e34432 | 1449 | =item How do I create a static variable? |
d396a558 | 1450 | |
50e34432 JH |
1451 | =item What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping? |
1452 | Between local() and my()? | |
d396a558 | 1453 | |
50e34432 JH |
1454 | =item How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical |
1455 | is in scope? | |
d396a558 | 1456 | |
50e34432 | 1457 | =item What's the difference between deep and shallow binding? |
d396a558 | 1458 | |
50e34432 | 1459 | =item Why doesn't "my($foo) = E<lt>FILEE<gt>;" work right? |
4755096e | 1460 | |
50e34432 | 1461 | =item How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method? |
4755096e | 1462 | |
50e34432 | 1463 | =item What's the difference between calling a function as &foo and foo()? |
4755096e | 1464 | |
50e34432 | 1465 | =item How do I create a switch or case statement? |
4755096e | 1466 | |
50e34432 JH |
1467 | =item How can I catch accesses to undefined variables, functions, or |
1468 | methods? | |
4755096e | 1469 | |
50e34432 | 1470 | =item Why can't a method included in this same file be found? |
d396a558 | 1471 | |
50e34432 | 1472 | =item How can I find out my current package? |
d396a558 | 1473 | |
50e34432 | 1474 | =item How can I comment out a large block of perl code? |
d396a558 | 1475 | |
50e34432 | 1476 | =item How do I clear a package? |
d396a558 | 1477 | |
50e34432 | 1478 | =item How can I use a variable as a variable name? |
d396a558 | 1479 | |
50e34432 | 1480 | =item What does "bad interpreter" mean? |
d396a558 JH |
1481 | |
1482 | =back | |
1483 | ||
50e34432 JH |
1484 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
1485 | ||
1486 | =back | |
1487 | ||
1488 | =head2 perlfaq8 - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.17 $, $Date: 2003/01/26 | |
1489 | 17:44:04 $) | |
d396a558 | 1490 | |
d420ca49 | 1491 | =over 4 |
d396a558 | 1492 | |
50e34432 | 1493 | =item DESCRIPTION |
d396a558 | 1494 | |
50e34432 | 1495 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1496 | |
50e34432 | 1497 | =item How do I find out which operating system I'm running under? |
d420ca49 | 1498 | |
50e34432 | 1499 | =item How come exec() doesn't return? |
4755096e | 1500 | |
50e34432 | 1501 | =item How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse? |
d420ca49 | 1502 | |
50e34432 | 1503 | Keyboard, Screen, Mouse |
d396a558 | 1504 | |
50e34432 | 1505 | =item How do I print something out in color? |
d396a558 | 1506 | |
50e34432 | 1507 | =item How do I read just one key without waiting for a return key? |
d396a558 | 1508 | |
50e34432 | 1509 | =item How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard? |
d396a558 | 1510 | |
50e34432 | 1511 | =item How do I clear the screen? |
d396a558 | 1512 | |
50e34432 | 1513 | =item How do I get the screen size? |
c2e66d9e | 1514 | |
50e34432 | 1515 | =item How do I ask the user for a password? |
c2e66d9e | 1516 | |
50e34432 | 1517 | =item How do I read and write the serial port? |
c2e66d9e | 1518 | |
50e34432 | 1519 | lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-blocking input |
c2e66d9e | 1520 | |
50e34432 | 1521 | =item How do I decode encrypted password files? |
c2e66d9e | 1522 | |
50e34432 | 1523 | =item How do I start a process in the background? |
c2e66d9e | 1524 | |
50e34432 | 1525 | STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies |
c2e66d9e | 1526 | |
50e34432 | 1527 | =item How do I trap control characters/signals? |
dc5c060f | 1528 | |
50e34432 | 1529 | =item How do I modify the shadow password file on a Unix system? |
d396a558 | 1530 | |
50e34432 | 1531 | =item How do I set the time and date? |
d396a558 | 1532 | |
50e34432 | 1533 | =item How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second? |
d396a558 | 1534 | |
50e34432 | 1535 | =item How can I measure time under a second? |
d396a558 | 1536 | |
50e34432 | 1537 | =item How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception handling) |
d396a558 | 1538 | |
50e34432 JH |
1539 | =item Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)? What |
1540 | does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean? | |
d396a558 | 1541 | |
50e34432 | 1542 | =item How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl? |
d396a558 | 1543 | |
50e34432 | 1544 | =item Where do I get the include files to do ioctl() or syscall()? |
4755096e | 1545 | |
50e34432 | 1546 | =item Why do setuid perl scripts complain about kernel problems? |
4755096e | 1547 | |
50e34432 | 1548 | =item How can I open a pipe both to and from a command? |
4755096e | 1549 | |
50e34432 | 1550 | =item Why can't I get the output of a command with system()? |
4755096e | 1551 | |
50e34432 | 1552 | =item How can I capture STDERR from an external command? |
d396a558 | 1553 | |
50e34432 | 1554 | =item Why doesn't open() return an error when a pipe open fails? |
d396a558 | 1555 | |
50e34432 | 1556 | =item What's wrong with using backticks in a void context? |
d396a558 | 1557 | |
50e34432 | 1558 | =item How can I call backticks without shell processing? |
d396a558 | 1559 | |
50e34432 JH |
1560 | =item Why can't my script read from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on Unix, |
1561 | ^Z on MS-DOS)? | |
4755096e | 1562 | |
50e34432 | 1563 | =item How can I convert my shell script to perl? |
4755096e | 1564 | |
50e34432 | 1565 | =item Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp session? |
d396a558 | 1566 | |
50e34432 | 1567 | =item How can I write expect in Perl? |
4755096e | 1568 | |
50e34432 JH |
1569 | =item Is there a way to hide perl's command line from programs such as |
1570 | "ps"? | |
d396a558 | 1571 | |
50e34432 JH |
1572 | =item I {changed directory, modified my environment} in a perl script. How |
1573 | come the change disappeared when I exited the script? How do I get my | |
1574 | changes to be visible? | |
d396a558 | 1575 | |
50e34432 | 1576 | Unix |
4755096e | 1577 | |
50e34432 JH |
1578 | =item How do I close a process's filehandle without waiting for it to |
1579 | complete? | |
4755096e | 1580 | |
50e34432 | 1581 | =item How do I fork a daemon process? |
4755096e | 1582 | |
50e34432 | 1583 | =item How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not? |
4755096e | 1584 | |
50e34432 | 1585 | =item How do I timeout a slow event? |
4755096e | 1586 | |
50e34432 | 1587 | =item How do I set CPU limits? |
4755096e | 1588 | |
50e34432 | 1589 | =item How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system? |
4755096e | 1590 | |
50e34432 | 1591 | =item How do I use an SQL database? |
4755096e | 1592 | |
50e34432 | 1593 | =item How do I make a system() exit on control-C? |
4755096e | 1594 | |
50e34432 | 1595 | =item How do I open a file without blocking? |
4755096e | 1596 | |
50e34432 | 1597 | =item How do I install a module from CPAN? |
d396a558 | 1598 | |
50e34432 | 1599 | =item What's the difference between require and use? |
d396a558 | 1600 | |
50e34432 | 1601 | =item How do I keep my own module/library directory? |
d396a558 | 1602 | |
50e34432 JH |
1603 | =item How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library |
1604 | search path? | |
d396a558 | 1605 | |
ef7b71f0 | 1606 | =item How do I add a directory to my include path (@INC) at runtime? |
d396a558 | 1607 | |
50e34432 | 1608 | =item What is socket.ph and where do I get it? |
4755096e | 1609 | |
c2e66d9e | 1610 | =back |
4755096e | 1611 | |
50e34432 | 1612 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
d396a558 JH |
1613 | |
1614 | =back | |
1615 | ||
50e34432 JH |
1616 | =head2 perlfaq9 - Networking ($Revision: 1.15 $, $Date: 2003/01/31 17:36:57 |
1617 | $) | |
d396a558 | 1618 | |
d420ca49 | 1619 | =over 4 |
d396a558 JH |
1620 | |
1621 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
1622 | ||
50e34432 | 1623 | =over 4 |
d396a558 | 1624 | |
50e34432 | 1625 | =item What is the correct form of response from a CGI script? |
d396a558 | 1626 | |
50e34432 JH |
1627 | =item My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser. (500 |
1628 | Server Error) | |
d396a558 | 1629 | |
50e34432 | 1630 | =item How can I get better error messages from a CGI program? |
d396a558 | 1631 | |
50e34432 | 1632 | =item How do I remove HTML from a string? |
d396a558 | 1633 | |
50e34432 | 1634 | =item How do I extract URLs? |
d396a558 | 1635 | |
50e34432 JH |
1636 | =item How do I download a file from the user's machine? How do I open a |
1637 | file on another machine? | |
d396a558 | 1638 | |
50e34432 | 1639 | =item How do I make a pop-up menu in HTML? |
d396a558 | 1640 | |
50e34432 | 1641 | =item How do I fetch an HTML file? |
d396a558 | 1642 | |
50e34432 | 1643 | =item How do I automate an HTML form submission? |
d396a558 | 1644 | |
50e34432 | 1645 | =item How do I decode or create those %-encodings on the web? |
d396a558 | 1646 | |
50e34432 | 1647 | =item How do I redirect to another page? |
35c7d401 | 1648 | |
50e34432 | 1649 | =item How do I put a password on my web pages? |
d396a558 | 1650 | |
50e34432 | 1651 | =item How do I edit my .htpasswd and .htgroup files with Perl? |
d396a558 | 1652 | |
50e34432 JH |
1653 | =item How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause my |
1654 | CGI script to do bad things? | |
d396a558 | 1655 | |
50e34432 | 1656 | =item How do I parse a mail header? |
d396a558 | 1657 | |
50e34432 | 1658 | =item How do I decode a CGI form? |
d396a558 | 1659 | |
50e34432 | 1660 | =item How do I check a valid mail address? |
d396a558 | 1661 | |
50e34432 | 1662 | =item How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string? |
d396a558 | 1663 | |
50e34432 | 1664 | =item How do I return the user's mail address? |
d396a558 | 1665 | |
50e34432 | 1666 | =item How do I send mail? |
d396a558 | 1667 | |
50e34432 | 1668 | =item How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message? |
d396a558 | 1669 | |
50e34432 | 1670 | =item How do I read mail? |
d396a558 | 1671 | |
50e34432 | 1672 | =item How do I find out my hostname/domainname/IP address? |
d396a558 | 1673 | |
50e34432 | 1674 | =item How do I fetch a news article or the active newsgroups? |
d396a558 | 1675 | |
50e34432 | 1676 | =item How do I fetch/put an FTP file? |
9fa7f388 | 1677 | |
50e34432 | 1678 | =item How can I do RPC in Perl? |
d396a558 JH |
1679 | |
1680 | =back | |
4755096e | 1681 | |
50e34432 | 1682 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT |
d396a558 | 1683 | |
c2e66d9e | 1684 | =back |
4755096e | 1685 | |
50e34432 | 1686 | =head2 perlsyn - Perl syntax |
4755096e | 1687 | |
d420ca49 | 1688 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1689 | |
c2e66d9e | 1690 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 1691 | |
a6812a52 JH |
1692 | =over 4 |
1693 | ||
50e34432 | 1694 | =item Declarations |
23be5fc4 | 1695 | |
50e34432 | 1696 | =item Comments |
4755096e | 1697 | |
50e34432 | 1698 | =item Simple Statements |
4755096e | 1699 | |
91e033c7 NC |
1700 | =item Truth and Falsehood |
1701 | ||
1702 | =item Statement Modifiers | |
1703 | ||
50e34432 | 1704 | =item Compound Statements |
4755096e | 1705 | |
50e34432 | 1706 | =item Loop Control |
4755096e | 1707 | |
50e34432 | 1708 | =item For Loops |
4755096e | 1709 | |
50e34432 | 1710 | =item Foreach Loops |
4755096e | 1711 | |
50e34432 | 1712 | =item Basic BLOCKs and Switch Statements |
4755096e | 1713 | |
50e34432 | 1714 | =item Goto |
4755096e | 1715 | |
50e34432 | 1716 | =item PODs: Embedded Documentation |
4755096e | 1717 | |
50e34432 | 1718 | =item Plain Old Comments (Not!) |
4755096e GS |
1719 | |
1720 | =back | |
1721 | ||
c2e66d9e GS |
1722 | =back |
1723 | ||
50e34432 | 1724 | =head2 perldata - Perl data types |
4755096e | 1725 | |
d420ca49 | 1726 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1727 | |
50e34432 | 1728 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 1729 | |
50e34432 | 1730 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1731 | |
50e34432 | 1732 | =item Variable names |
4755096e | 1733 | |
50e34432 | 1734 | =item Context |
4755096e | 1735 | |
50e34432 | 1736 | =item Scalar values |
4755096e | 1737 | |
50e34432 | 1738 | =item Scalar value constructors |
4755096e | 1739 | |
50e34432 | 1740 | =item List value constructors |
4755096e | 1741 | |
50e34432 | 1742 | =item Subscripts |
4755096e | 1743 | |
50e34432 | 1744 | =item Slices |
4755096e | 1745 | |
50e34432 | 1746 | =item Typeglobs and Filehandles |
4755096e | 1747 | |
50e34432 | 1748 | =back |
4755096e | 1749 | |
c2e66d9e | 1750 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e GS |
1751 | |
1752 | =back | |
1753 | ||
50e34432 | 1754 | =head2 perlop - Perl operators and precedence |
4755096e | 1755 | |
d420ca49 | 1756 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1757 | |
c2e66d9e | 1758 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 1759 | |
d420ca49 | 1760 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 1761 | |
91e033c7 NC |
1762 | =item Operator Precedence and Associativity |
1763 | ||
50e34432 | 1764 | =item Terms and List Operators (Leftward) |
4755096e | 1765 | |
50e34432 | 1766 | =item The Arrow Operator |
4755096e | 1767 | |
50e34432 | 1768 | =item Auto-increment and Auto-decrement |
4755096e | 1769 | |
50e34432 | 1770 | =item Exponentiation |
c2e66d9e | 1771 | |
50e34432 | 1772 | =item Symbolic Unary Operators |
c2e66d9e | 1773 | |
50e34432 | 1774 | =item Binding Operators |
4755096e | 1775 | |
50e34432 | 1776 | =item Multiplicative Operators |
4755096e | 1777 | |
50e34432 | 1778 | =item Additive Operators |
4755096e | 1779 | |
50e34432 | 1780 | =item Shift Operators |
4755096e | 1781 | |
50e34432 | 1782 | =item Named Unary Operators |
4755096e | 1783 | |
50e34432 | 1784 | =item Relational Operators |
4755096e | 1785 | |
50e34432 | 1786 | =item Equality Operators |
4755096e | 1787 | |
50e34432 | 1788 | =item Bitwise And |
4755096e | 1789 | |
50e34432 | 1790 | =item Bitwise Or and Exclusive Or |
4755096e | 1791 | |
50e34432 | 1792 | =item C-style Logical And |
4755096e | 1793 | |
50e34432 | 1794 | =item C-style Logical Or |
4755096e | 1795 | |
50e34432 | 1796 | =item Range Operators |
4755096e | 1797 | |
50e34432 | 1798 | =item Conditional Operator |
4755096e | 1799 | |
50e34432 | 1800 | =item Assignment Operators |
4755096e | 1801 | |
50e34432 | 1802 | =item Comma Operator |
4755096e | 1803 | |
50e34432 | 1804 | =item List Operators (Rightward) |
4755096e | 1805 | |
50e34432 | 1806 | =item Logical Not |
c133c03f | 1807 | |
50e34432 | 1808 | =item Logical And |
849d92fd | 1809 | |
50e34432 | 1810 | =item Logical or and Exclusive Or |
849d92fd | 1811 | |
50e34432 | 1812 | =item C Operators Missing From Perl |
849d92fd | 1813 | |
50e34432 | 1814 | unary &, unary *, (TYPE) |
849d92fd | 1815 | |
50e34432 | 1816 | =item Quote and Quote-like Operators |
849d92fd | 1817 | |
50e34432 | 1818 | =item Regexp Quote-Like Operators |
849d92fd | 1819 | |
50e34432 JH |
1820 | ?PATTERN?, m/PATTERN/cgimosx, /PATTERN/cgimosx, q/STRING/, C<'STRING'>, |
1821 | qq/STRING/, "STRING", qr/STRING/imosx, qx/STRING/, `STRING`, qw/STRING/, | |
1822 | s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/egimosx, tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, | |
1823 | y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF | |
849d92fd | 1824 | |
50e34432 | 1825 | =item Gory details of parsing quoted constructs |
849d92fd | 1826 | |
50e34432 JH |
1827 | Finding the end, Removal of backslashes before delimiters, Interpolation, |
1828 | C<<<'EOF'>, C<m''>, C<s'''>, C<tr///>, C<y///>, C<''>, C<q//>, C<"">, | |
1829 | C<``>, C<qq//>, C<qx//>, C<< <file*glob> >>, C<?RE?>, C</RE/>, C<m/RE/>, | |
1830 | C<s/RE/foo/>,, Interpolation of regular expressions, Optimization of | |
1831 | regular expressions | |
849d92fd | 1832 | |
50e34432 | 1833 | =item I/O Operators |
849d92fd | 1834 | |
50e34432 | 1835 | =item Constant Folding |
849d92fd | 1836 | |
a2db77eb NC |
1837 | =item No-ops |
1838 | ||
50e34432 | 1839 | =item Bitwise String Operators |
849d92fd | 1840 | |
50e34432 | 1841 | =item Integer Arithmetic |
97f7c9df | 1842 | |
50e34432 | 1843 | =item Floating-point Arithmetic |
849d92fd | 1844 | |
50e34432 | 1845 | =item Bigger Numbers |
849d92fd | 1846 | |
50e34432 | 1847 | =back |
849d92fd JH |
1848 | |
1849 | =back | |
1850 | ||
50e34432 | 1851 | =head2 perlsub - Perl subroutines |
849d92fd JH |
1852 | |
1853 | =over 4 | |
1854 | ||
50e34432 | 1855 | =item SYNOPSIS |
849d92fd | 1856 | |
50e34432 | 1857 | =item DESCRIPTION |
849d92fd | 1858 | |
c133c03f | 1859 | =over 4 |
849d92fd | 1860 | |
50e34432 | 1861 | =item Private Variables via my() |
849d92fd | 1862 | |
50e34432 | 1863 | =item Persistent Private Variables |
849d92fd | 1864 | |
50e34432 | 1865 | =item Temporary Values via local() |
c133c03f | 1866 | |
50e34432 | 1867 | =item Lvalue subroutines |
c133c03f | 1868 | |
50e34432 | 1869 | Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL |
849d92fd | 1870 | |
50e34432 | 1871 | =item Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs) |
bb25ec9b | 1872 | |
50e34432 | 1873 | =item When to Still Use local() |
849d92fd | 1874 | |
50e34432 | 1875 | =item Pass by Reference |
849d92fd | 1876 | |
50e34432 | 1877 | =item Prototypes |
849d92fd | 1878 | |
50e34432 | 1879 | =item Constant Functions |
849d92fd | 1880 | |
50e34432 | 1881 | =item Overriding Built-in Functions |
849d92fd | 1882 | |
50e34432 | 1883 | =item Autoloading |
849d92fd | 1884 | |
50e34432 | 1885 | =item Subroutine Attributes |
849d92fd JH |
1886 | |
1887 | =back | |
1888 | ||
50e34432 | 1889 | =item SEE ALSO |
c133c03f | 1890 | |
50e34432 | 1891 | =back |
a44e0ddd | 1892 | |
50e34432 | 1893 | =head2 perlfunc - Perl builtin functions |
23be5fc4 | 1894 | |
50e34432 | 1895 | =over 4 |
849d92fd | 1896 | |
50e34432 | 1897 | =item DESCRIPTION |
849d92fd JH |
1898 | |
1899 | =over 4 | |
1900 | ||
50e34432 | 1901 | =item Perl Functions by Category |
849d92fd | 1902 | |
50e34432 JH |
1903 | Functions for SCALARs or strings, Regular expressions and pattern matching, |
1904 | Numeric functions, Functions for real @ARRAYs, Functions for list data, | |
1905 | Functions for real %HASHes, Input and output functions, Functions for fixed | |
1906 | length data or records, Functions for filehandles, files, or directories, | |
1907 | Keywords related to the control flow of your perl program, Keywords related | |
1908 | to scoping, Miscellaneous functions, Functions for processes and process | |
1909 | groups, Keywords related to perl modules, Keywords related to classes and | |
1910 | object-orientedness, Low-level socket functions, System V interprocess | |
1911 | communication functions, Fetching user and group info, Fetching network | |
1912 | info, Time-related functions, Functions new in perl5, Functions obsoleted | |
1913 | in perl5 | |
849d92fd | 1914 | |
50e34432 | 1915 | =item Portability |
849d92fd | 1916 | |
50e34432 | 1917 | =item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions |
849d92fd | 1918 | |
50e34432 JH |
1919 | -I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, abs VALUE, abs, accept |
1920 | NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET, alarm SECONDS, alarm, atan2 Y,X, bind SOCKET,NAME, | |
1921 | binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME, bless | |
1922 | REF, caller EXPR, caller, chdir EXPR, chmod LIST, chomp VARIABLE, chomp( | |
1923 | LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE, chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST, chr NUMBER, | |
1924 | chr, chroot FILENAME, chroot, close FILEHANDLE, close, closedir DIRHANDLE, | |
1925 | connect SOCKET,NAME, continue BLOCK, cos EXPR, cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, | |
1926 | dbmclose HASH, dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK, defined EXPR, defined, delete | |
1927 | EXPR, die LIST, do BLOCK, do SUBROUTINE(LIST), do EXPR, dump LABEL, dump, | |
1928 | each HASH, eof FILEHANDLE, eof (), eof, eval EXPR, eval BLOCK, exec LIST, | |
1929 | exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR, exit EXPR, exp EXPR, exp, fcntl | |
1930 | FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, fileno FILEHANDLE, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, | |
1931 | fork, format, formline PICTURE,LIST, getc FILEHANDLE, getc, getlogin, | |
1932 | getpeername SOCKET, getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam | |
1933 | NAME, getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME, getprotobyname | |
1934 | NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr | |
1935 | ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, | |
1936 | getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent, | |
1937 | getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent STAYOPEN, setnetent | |
1938 | STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, | |
1939 | endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET, | |
1940 | getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, gmtime EXPR, goto LABEL, | |
1941 | goto EXPR, goto &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST, grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR, hex, | |
1942 | import, index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR, int, ioctl | |
1943 | FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, join EXPR,LIST, keys HASH, kill SIGNAL, LIST, | |
1944 | last LABEL, last, lc EXPR, lc, lcfirst EXPR, lcfirst, length EXPR, length, | |
1945 | link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE, local EXPR, localtime EXPR, | |
1946 | lock THING, log EXPR, log, lstat EXPR, lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST, map | |
1947 | EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK, mkdir FILENAME, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget | |
1948 | KEY,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS, my EXPR, my | |
1949 | TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS, my TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL, next, no | |
1950 | Module VERSION LIST, no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, oct | |
1951 | EXPR, oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open | |
1952 | FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE, | |
1953 | opendir DIRHANDLE,EXPR, ord EXPR, ord, our EXPR, our EXPR TYPE, our EXPR : | |
1954 | ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST, package NAMESPACE, | |
1955 | package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, pop ARRAY, pop, pos SCALAR, pos, | |
1956 | print FILEHANDLE LIST, print LIST, print, printf FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST, | |
1957 | printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype FUNCTION, push ARRAY,LIST, q/STRING/, | |
1958 | qq/STRING/, qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR, quotemeta, | |
1959 | rand EXPR, rand, read FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, read | |
1960 | FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE, readline EXPR, readlink EXPR, | |
1961 | readlink, readpipe EXPR, recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS, redo LABEL, redo, | |
1962 | ref EXPR, ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME, require VERSION, require EXPR, | |
1963 | require, reset EXPR, reset, return EXPR, return, reverse LIST, rewinddir | |
1964 | DIRHANDLE, rindex STR,SUBSTR,POSITION, rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME, | |
1965 | rmdir, s///, scalar EXPR, seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, seekdir | |
1966 | DIRHANDLE,POS, select FILEHANDLE, select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, | |
1967 | semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, send | |
1968 | SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO, send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP, setpriority | |
1969 | WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shift ARRAY, | |
1970 | shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, | |
1971 | shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW, sin EXPR, sin, sleep | |
1972 | EXPR, sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, socketpair | |
1973 | SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, sort SUBNAME LIST, sort BLOCK LIST, | |
1974 | sort LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST, splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH, | |
1975 | splice ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT, split | |
1976 | /PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST, format | |
1977 | parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width, precision, or maximum | |
1978 | width, size, order of arguments, sqrt EXPR, sqrt, srand EXPR, srand, stat | |
1979 | FILEHANDLE, stat EXPR, stat, study SCALAR, study, sub NAME BLOCK, sub NAME | |
1980 | (PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK, | |
1981 | substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT, substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr | |
cd458e05 | 1982 | EXPR,OFFSET, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall NUMBER, LIST, sysopen |
50e34432 JH |
1983 | FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE, sysopen FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread |
1984 | FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, sysread FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek | |
1985 | FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE, system LIST, system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite | |
1986 | FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, | |
1987 | syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell FILEHANDLE, tell, telldir DIRHANDLE, tie | |
1988 | VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST, tied VARIABLE, time, times, tr///, truncate | |
1989 | FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR, uc, ucfirst EXPR, | |
1990 | ucfirst, umask EXPR, umask, undef EXPR, undef, unlink LIST, unlink, unpack | |
1991 | TEMPLATE,EXPR, untie VARIABLE, unshift ARRAY,LIST, use Module VERSION LIST, | |
1992 | use Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use VERSION, utime LIST, | |
1993 | values HASH, vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS, wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS, wantarray, warn | |
1994 | LIST, write FILEHANDLE, write EXPR, write, y/// | |
849d92fd | 1995 | |
50e34432 | 1996 | =back |
849d92fd | 1997 | |
53d7eaa8 JH |
1998 | =back |
1999 | ||
50e34432 | 2000 | =head2 perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl |
53d7eaa8 JH |
2001 | |
2002 | =over 4 | |
2003 | ||
2004 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
2005 | ||
50e34432 | 2006 | =item Open E<agrave> la shell |
4755096e | 2007 | |
d420ca49 | 2008 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2009 | |
50e34432 | 2010 | =item Simple Opens |
4755096e | 2011 | |
50e34432 | 2012 | =item Indirect Filehandles |
4755096e | 2013 | |
50e34432 | 2014 | =item Pipe Opens |
4755096e | 2015 | |
50e34432 | 2016 | =item The Minus File |
4755096e | 2017 | |
50e34432 | 2018 | =item Mixing Reads and Writes |
4755096e | 2019 | |
50e34432 | 2020 | =item Filters |
4755096e | 2021 | |
50e34432 | 2022 | =back |
4755096e | 2023 | |
50e34432 | 2024 | =item Open E<agrave> la C |
4755096e | 2025 | |
d420ca49 | 2026 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2027 | |
50e34432 | 2028 | =item Permissions E<agrave> la mode |
4755096e GS |
2029 | |
2030 | =back | |
2031 | ||
50e34432 | 2032 | =item Obscure Open Tricks |
4755096e | 2033 | |
d420ca49 | 2034 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2035 | |
50e34432 | 2036 | =item Re-Opening Files (dups) |
4755096e | 2037 | |
50e34432 | 2038 | =item Dispelling the Dweomer |
4755096e | 2039 | |
50e34432 | 2040 | =item Paths as Opens |
4755096e | 2041 | |
50e34432 | 2042 | =item Single Argument Open |
4755096e | 2043 | |
50e34432 | 2044 | =item Playing with STDIN and STDOUT |
4755096e | 2045 | |
c2e66d9e | 2046 | =back |
4755096e | 2047 | |
50e34432 | 2048 | =item Other I/O Issues |
4755096e | 2049 | |
d420ca49 | 2050 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2051 | |
50e34432 | 2052 | =item Opening Non-File Files |
4755096e | 2053 | |
50e34432 | 2054 | =item Opening Named Pipes |
4755096e | 2055 | |
50e34432 | 2056 | =item Opening Sockets |
4755096e | 2057 | |
50e34432 | 2058 | =item Binary Files |
4755096e | 2059 | |
50e34432 | 2060 | =item File Locking |
4755096e | 2061 | |
50e34432 | 2062 | =item IO Layers |
4755096e GS |
2063 | |
2064 | =back | |
2065 | ||
50e34432 | 2066 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 2067 | |
50e34432 | 2068 | =item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT |
4755096e | 2069 | |
50e34432 | 2070 | =item HISTORY |
4755096e | 2071 | |
c2e66d9e | 2072 | =back |
4755096e | 2073 | |
50e34432 | 2074 | =head2 perlpacktut - tutorial on C<pack> and C<unpack> |
4755096e | 2075 | |
50e34432 | 2076 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2077 | |
50e34432 | 2078 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2079 | |
50e34432 | 2080 | =item The Basic Principle |
4755096e | 2081 | |
50e34432 | 2082 | =item Packing Text |
4755096e | 2083 | |
50e34432 | 2084 | =item Packing Numbers |
4755096e | 2085 | |
50e34432 | 2086 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2087 | |
50e34432 | 2088 | =item Integers |
4755096e | 2089 | |
50e34432 | 2090 | =item Unpacking a Stack Frame |
4755096e | 2091 | |
50e34432 | 2092 | =item How to Eat an Egg on a Net |
4755096e | 2093 | |
50e34432 | 2094 | =item Floating point Numbers |
4755096e | 2095 | |
c2e66d9e | 2096 | =back |
4755096e | 2097 | |
50e34432 | 2098 | =item Exotic Templates |
4755096e | 2099 | |
d420ca49 | 2100 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2101 | |
50e34432 | 2102 | =item Bit Strings |
4755096e | 2103 | |
50e34432 | 2104 | =item Uuencoding |
4755096e | 2105 | |
50e34432 | 2106 | =item Doing Sums |
4755096e | 2107 | |
50e34432 | 2108 | =item Unicode |
4755096e | 2109 | |
50e34432 | 2110 | =item Another Portable Binary Encoding |
4755096e | 2111 | |
50e34432 | 2112 | =back |
4755096e | 2113 | |
50e34432 | 2114 | =item Template Grouping |
4755096e | 2115 | |
50e34432 | 2116 | =item Lengths and Widths |
4755096e | 2117 | |
50e34432 | 2118 | =over 4 |
a6812a52 | 2119 | |
50e34432 | 2120 | =item String Lengths |
6e76d345 | 2121 | |
50e34432 | 2122 | =item Dynamic Templates |
4755096e | 2123 | |
50e34432 | 2124 | =item Counting Repetitions |
4755096e | 2125 | |
50e34432 | 2126 | =back |
4755096e | 2127 | |
50e34432 | 2128 | =item Packing and Unpacking C Structures |
4755096e | 2129 | |
50e34432 | 2130 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2131 | |
50e34432 | 2132 | =item The Alignment Pit |
4755096e | 2133 | |
50e34432 | 2134 | =item Alignment, Take 2 |
4755096e | 2135 | |
50e34432 | 2136 | =item Alignment, Take 3 |
4755096e | 2137 | |
50e34432 | 2138 | =item Pointers for How to Use Them |
4755096e GS |
2139 | |
2140 | =back | |
2141 | ||
50e34432 | 2142 | =item Pack Recipes |
4755096e | 2143 | |
50e34432 | 2144 | =item Funnies Section |
4755096e | 2145 | |
50e34432 | 2146 | =item Authors |
4755096e | 2147 | |
50e34432 | 2148 | =back |
4755096e | 2149 | |
50e34432 | 2150 | =head2 perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format |
4755096e | 2151 | |
50e34432 | 2152 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2153 | |
50e34432 | 2154 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2155 | |
50e34432 | 2156 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2157 | |
50e34432 | 2158 | =item Ordinary Paragraph |
4755096e | 2159 | |
50e34432 | 2160 | =item Verbatim Paragraph |
4755096e | 2161 | |
50e34432 | 2162 | =item Command Paragraph |
4755096e | 2163 | |
50e34432 JH |
2164 | C<=head1 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head2 I<Heading Text>>, C<=head3 I<Heading |
2165 | Text>>, C<=head4 I<Heading Text>>, C<=over I<indentlevel>>, C<=item | |
2166 | I<stuff...>>, C<=back>, C<=cut>, C<=pod>, C<=begin I<formatname>>, C<=end | |
cd458e05 JH |
2167 | I<formatname>>, C<=for I<formatname> I<text...>>, C<=encoding |
2168 | I<encodingname>> | |
4755096e | 2169 | |
50e34432 | 2170 | =item Formatting Codes |
4755096e | 2171 | |
50e34432 JH |
2172 | C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text, |
2173 | C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink, | |
2174 | C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- used | |
2175 | for filenames, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text contains non-breaking spaces, | |
2176 | C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a null | |
2177 | (zero-effect) formatting code | |
4755096e | 2178 | |
50e34432 | 2179 | =item The Intent |
4755096e | 2180 | |
50e34432 | 2181 | =item Embedding Pods in Perl Modules |
c2e66d9e | 2182 | |
50e34432 | 2183 | =item Hints for Writing Pod |
4755096e | 2184 | |
d396a558 | 2185 | =back |
4755096e | 2186 | |
d396a558 | 2187 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 2188 | |
50e34432 | 2189 | =item AUTHOR |
4755096e | 2190 | |
4755096e GS |
2191 | =back |
2192 | ||
50e34432 JH |
2193 | =head2 perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and |
2194 | notes | |
4755096e | 2195 | |
d420ca49 | 2196 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2197 | |
d396a558 | 2198 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2199 | |
50e34432 | 2200 | =item Pod Definitions |
4755096e | 2201 | |
50e34432 | 2202 | =item Pod Commands |
4755096e | 2203 | |
50e34432 | 2204 | "=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over", "=item", |
cd458e05 JH |
2205 | "=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for formatname text...", |
2206 | "=encoding encodingname" | |
4755096e | 2207 | |
50e34432 | 2208 | =item Pod Formatting Codes |
4755096e | 2209 | |
50e34432 JH |
2210 | C<IE<lt>textE<gt>> -- italic text, C<BE<lt>textE<gt>> -- bold text, |
2211 | C<CE<lt>codeE<gt>> -- code text, C<FE<lt>filenameE<gt>> -- style for | |
2212 | filenames, C<XE<lt>topic nameE<gt>> -- an index entry, C<ZE<lt>E<gt>> -- a | |
2213 | null (zero-effect) formatting code, C<LE<lt>nameE<gt>> -- a hyperlink, | |
2214 | C<EE<lt>escapeE<gt>> -- a character escape, C<SE<lt>textE<gt>> -- text | |
2215 | contains non-breaking spaces | |
4755096e | 2216 | |
50e34432 | 2217 | =item Notes on Implementing Pod Processors |
4755096e | 2218 | |
50e34432 | 2219 | =item About LE<lt>...E<gt> Codes |
4755096e | 2220 | |
50e34432 | 2221 | First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth: |
4755096e | 2222 | |
50e34432 | 2223 | =item About =over...=back Regions |
4755096e | 2224 | |
50e34432 | 2225 | =item About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions |
4755096e | 2226 | |
50e34432 | 2227 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 2228 | |
50e34432 | 2229 | =item AUTHOR |
d0363f02 | 2230 | |
4755096e GS |
2231 | =back |
2232 | ||
50e34432 | 2233 | =head2 perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter |
4755096e | 2234 | |
d420ca49 | 2235 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2236 | |
50e34432 | 2237 | =item SYNOPSIS |
4755096e | 2238 | |
50e34432 | 2239 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2240 | |
d420ca49 | 2241 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2242 | |
50e34432 | 2243 | =item #! and quoting on non-Unix systems |
4755096e | 2244 | |
50e34432 | 2245 | OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh, VMS |
4755096e | 2246 | |
50e34432 | 2247 | =item Location of Perl |
4755096e | 2248 | |
50e34432 | 2249 | =item Command Switches |
4755096e | 2250 | |
50e34432 JH |
2251 | B<-0>[I<octal/hexadecimal>], B<-a>, B<-C [I<number/list>]>, B<-c>, B<-d>, |
2252 | B<-d:>I<foo[=bar,baz]>, B<-D>I<letters>, B<-D>I<number>, B<-e> | |
2253 | I<commandline>, B<-F>I<pattern>, B<-h>, B<-i>[I<extension>], | |
2254 | B<-I>I<directory>, B<-l>[I<octnum>], B<-m>[B<->]I<module>, | |
2255 | B<-M>[B<->]I<module>, B<-M>[B<->]I<'module ...'>, | |
2256 | B<-[mM]>[B<->]I<module=arg[,arg]...>, B<-n>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-s>, B<-S>, | |
a2db77eb | 2257 | B<-t>, B<-T>, B<-u>, B<-U>, B<-v>, B<-V>, B<-V:>I<configvar>, B<-w>, B<-W>, |
d3ca9f77 | 2258 | B<-X>, B<-x>, B<-x> I<directory> |
4755096e GS |
2259 | |
2260 | =back | |
2261 | ||
50e34432 | 2262 | =item ENVIRONMENT |
4755096e | 2263 | |
50e34432 JH |
2264 | HOME, LOGDIR, PATH, PERL5LIB, PERL5OPT, PERLIO, :bytes, :crlf, :mmap, |
2265 | :perlio, :pop, :raw, :stdio, :unix, :utf8, :win32, PERLIO_DEBUG, PERLLIB, | |
a2db77eb NC |
2266 | PERL5DB, PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port), PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP |
2267 | (specific to the Win32 port), PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL, | |
2268 | PERL_DL_NONLAZY, PERL_ENCODING, PERL_HASH_SEED, PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG, | |
2269 | PERL_ROOT (specific to the VMS port), PERL_SIGNALS, PERL_UNICODE, SYS$LOGIN | |
2270 | (specific to the VMS port) | |
4755096e GS |
2271 | |
2272 | =back | |
2273 | ||
50e34432 | 2274 | =head2 perldiag - various Perl diagnostics |
4755096e | 2275 | |
50e34432 JH |
2276 | =over 4 |
2277 | ||
2278 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
4755096e GS |
2279 | |
2280 | =back | |
2281 | ||
50e34432 | 2282 | =head2 perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings |
ba62762e JH |
2283 | |
2284 | =over 4 | |
2285 | ||
2286 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
2287 | ||
2288 | =over 4 | |
2289 | ||
50e34432 | 2290 | =item Default Warnings and Optional Warnings |
ba62762e | 2291 | |
50e34432 | 2292 | =item What's wrong with B<-w> and C<$^W> |
3ecb3787 | 2293 | |
50e34432 | 2294 | =item Controlling Warnings from the Command Line |
ba62762e | 2295 | |
50e34432 | 2296 | B<-w>, B<-W>, B<-X> |
ba62762e | 2297 | |
50e34432 | 2298 | =item Backward Compatibility |
ba62762e | 2299 | |
50e34432 | 2300 | =item Category Hierarchy |
ba62762e | 2301 | |
50e34432 | 2302 | =item Fatal Warnings |
ba62762e | 2303 | |
50e34432 | 2304 | =item Reporting Warnings from a Module |
ba62762e JH |
2305 | |
2306 | =back | |
2307 | ||
50e34432 | 2308 | =item TODO |
34babc16 | 2309 | |
ba62762e JH |
2310 | =item SEE ALSO |
2311 | ||
50e34432 | 2312 | =item AUTHOR |
ba62762e JH |
2313 | |
2314 | =back | |
2315 | ||
50e34432 | 2316 | =head2 perldebug - Perl debugging |
4755096e | 2317 | |
d420ca49 | 2318 | =over 4 |
4755096e GS |
2319 | |
2320 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
2321 | ||
50e34432 JH |
2322 | =item The Perl Debugger |
2323 | ||
d420ca49 | 2324 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2325 | |
50e34432 | 2326 | =item Debugger Commands |
4755096e | 2327 | |
50e34432 JH |
2328 | h, h [command], h h, p expr, x [maxdepth] expr, V [pkg [vars]], X [vars], y |
2329 | [level [vars]], T, s [expr], n [expr], r, <CR>, c [line|sub], l, l | |
2330 | min+incr, l min-max, l line, l subname, -, v [line], f filename, /pattern/, | |
2331 | ?pattern?, L [abw], S [[!]regex], t, t expr, b, b [line] [condition], b | |
2332 | subname [condition], b postpone subname [condition], b load filename, b | |
2333 | compile subname, B line, B *, a [line] command, A line, A *, w expr, W | |
2334 | expr, W *, o, o booloption .., o anyoption? .., o option=value .., < ?, < [ | |
2335 | command ], < *, << command, > ?, > command, > *, >> command, { ?, { [ | |
2336 | command ], { *, {{ command, ! number, ! -number, ! pattern, !! cmd, source | |
2337 | file, H -number, q or ^D, R, |dbcmd, ||dbcmd, command, m expr, M, man | |
2338 | [manpage] | |
4755096e | 2339 | |
50e34432 | 2340 | =item Configurable Options |
4755096e | 2341 | |
50e34432 JH |
2342 | C<recallCommand>, C<ShellBang>, C<pager>, C<tkRunning>, C<signalLevel>, |
2343 | C<warnLevel>, C<dieLevel>, C<AutoTrace>, C<LineInfo>, C<inhibit_exit>, | |
2344 | C<PrintRet>, C<ornaments>, C<frame>, C<maxTraceLen>, C<windowSize>, | |
2345 | C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<dumpDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, | |
2346 | C<globPrint>, C<DumpDBFiles>, C<DumpPackages>, C<DumpReused>, C<quote>, | |
2347 | C<HighBit>, C<undefPrint>, C<UsageOnly>, C<TTY>, C<noTTY>, C<ReadLine>, | |
2348 | C<NonStop> | |
4755096e | 2349 | |
50e34432 | 2350 | =item Debugger input/output |
fbe3d936 | 2351 | |
50e34432 JH |
2352 | Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace, Line Listing Format, Frame |
2353 | listing | |
fbe3d936 | 2354 | |
50e34432 | 2355 | =item Debugging compile-time statements |
95fb7f7f | 2356 | |
50e34432 | 2357 | =item Debugger Customization |
4755096e | 2358 | |
50e34432 | 2359 | =item Readline Support |
ba62762e | 2360 | |
50e34432 | 2361 | =item Editor Support for Debugging |
ba62762e | 2362 | |
50e34432 | 2363 | =item The Perl Profiler |
ba62762e | 2364 | |
50e34432 | 2365 | =back |
ba62762e | 2366 | |
50e34432 | 2367 | =item Debugging regular expressions |
b2deec1d | 2368 | |
50e34432 | 2369 | =item Debugging memory usage |
1184f6df | 2370 | |
50e34432 | 2371 | =item SEE ALSO |
1184f6df | 2372 | |
50e34432 | 2373 | =item BUGS |
37b1fd75 | 2374 | |
ba62762e JH |
2375 | =back |
2376 | ||
50e34432 | 2377 | =head2 perlvar - Perl predefined variables |
4755096e | 2378 | |
d8416318 JH |
2379 | =over 4 |
2380 | ||
50e34432 | 2381 | =item DESCRIPTION |
d8416318 | 2382 | |
50e34432 | 2383 | =over 4 |
d8416318 | 2384 | |
50e34432 | 2385 | =item Predefined Names |
d8416318 | 2386 | |
50e34432 | 2387 | $ARG, $_, $a, $b, $<I<digits>>, $MATCH, $&, $PREMATCH, $`, $POSTMATCH, $', |
6a5cae29 | 2388 | $LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+, $^N, @LAST_MATCH_END, @+, $*, |
50e34432 JH |
2389 | HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR), $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $, |
2390 | IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR), $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/, | |
2391 | HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR), $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|, | |
2392 | IO::Handle->output_field_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,, | |
2393 | IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR, $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, | |
cd458e05 | 2394 | $\, $LIST_SEPARATOR, $", $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $;, $#, |
50e34432 JH |
2395 | HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%, |
2396 | HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=, | |
2397 | HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-, @LAST_MATCH_START, | |
2398 | @-, C<$`> is the same as C<substr($var, 0, $-[0])>, C<$&> is the same as | |
2399 | C<substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])>, C<$'> is the same as C<substr($var, | |
2400 | $+[0])>, C<$1> is the same as C<substr($var, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1])>, C<$2> | |
2401 | is the same as C<substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] - $-[2])>, C<$3> is the same as | |
2402 | C<substr $var, $-[3], $+[3] - $-[3])>, HANDLE->format_name(EXPR), | |
2403 | $FORMAT_NAME, $~, HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^, | |
2404 | IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR, | |
2405 | $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:, IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR, | |
2406 | $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L, $ACCUMULATOR, $^A, $CHILD_ERROR, $?, ${^ENCODING}, | |
2407 | $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!, %!, $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E, $EVAL_ERROR, $@, | |
2408 | $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$, $REAL_USER_ID, $UID, $<, $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, | |
2409 | $>, $REAL_GROUP_ID, $GID, $(, $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $), | |
2410 | $PROGRAM_NAME, $0, $[, $], $COMPILING, $^C, $DEBUGGING, $^D, | |
2411 | $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F, $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I, $^M, $OSNAME, $^O, | |
2412 | ${^OPEN}, $PERLDB, $^P, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, | |
2413 | 0x100, 0x200, 0x400, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R, | |
2414 | $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S, $BASETIME, $^T, ${^TAINT}, ${^UNICODE}, | |
2415 | $PERL_VERSION, $^V, $WARNING, $^W, ${^WARNING_BITS}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME, $^X, | |
2416 | ARGV, $ARGV, @ARGV, ARGVOUT, @F, @INC, @_, %INC, %ENV, $ENV{expr}, %SIG, | |
2417 | $SIG{expr} | |
2418 | ||
2419 | =item Error Indicators | |
2420 | ||
2421 | =item Technical Note on the Syntax of Variable Names | |
35c7d401 | 2422 | |
d8416318 JH |
2423 | =back |
2424 | ||
50e34432 | 2425 | =item BUGS |
b2deec1d | 2426 | |
4755096e GS |
2427 | =back |
2428 | ||
50e34432 | 2429 | =head2 perlre - Perl regular expressions |
4755096e | 2430 | |
d420ca49 | 2431 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2432 | |
d396a558 | 2433 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2434 | |
50e34432 | 2435 | i, m, s, x |
4755096e | 2436 | |
d420ca49 | 2437 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2438 | |
50e34432 | 2439 | =item Regular Expressions |
4755096e | 2440 | |
50e34432 | 2441 | [1], [2], [3], cntrl, graph, print, punct, xdigit |
4755096e | 2442 | |
50e34432 | 2443 | =item Extended Patterns |
4755096e | 2444 | |
50e34432 JH |
2445 | C<(?#text)>, C<(?imsx-imsx)>, C<(?:pattern)>, C<(?imsx-imsx:pattern)>, |
2446 | C<(?=pattern)>, C<(?!pattern)>, C<(?<=pattern)>, C<(?<!pattern)>, C<(?{ | |
2447 | code })>, C<(??{ code })>, C<< (?>pattern) >>, | |
2448 | C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)>, C<(?(condition)yes-pattern)> | |
4755096e | 2449 | |
50e34432 | 2450 | =item Backtracking |
4755096e | 2451 | |
50e34432 | 2452 | =item Version 8 Regular Expressions |
4755096e | 2453 | |
50e34432 | 2454 | =item Warning on \1 vs $1 |
4755096e | 2455 | |
50e34432 | 2456 | =item Repeated patterns matching zero-length substring |
b2deec1d | 2457 | |
50e34432 | 2458 | =item Combining pieces together |
b2deec1d | 2459 | |
50e34432 JH |
2460 | C<ST>, C<S|T>, C<S{REPEAT_COUNT}>, C<S{min,max}>, C<S{min,max}?>, C<S?>, |
2461 | C<S*>, C<S+>, C<S??>, C<S*?>, C<S+?>, C<< (?>S) >>, C<(?=S)>, C<(?<=S)>, | |
2462 | C<(?!S)>, C<(?<!S)>, C<(??{ EXPR })>, | |
2463 | C<(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)> | |
41ca3a40 | 2464 | |
50e34432 | 2465 | =item Creating custom RE engines |
ff426ff2 | 2466 | |
4755096e GS |
2467 | =back |
2468 | ||
50e34432 | 2469 | =item BUGS |
4755096e | 2470 | |
50e34432 | 2471 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 2472 | |
50e34432 | 2473 | =back |
4755096e | 2474 | |
50e34432 | 2475 | =head2 perlreref - Perl Regular Expressions Reference |
4755096e | 2476 | |
d420ca49 | 2477 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 2478 | |
50e34432 | 2479 | =item DESCRIPTION |
37d4d706 | 2480 | |
50e34432 | 2481 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 2482 | |
50e34432 | 2483 | =item OPERATORS |
37d4d706 | 2484 | |
50e34432 | 2485 | =item SYNTAX |
37d4d706 | 2486 | |
50e34432 | 2487 | =item ESCAPE SEQUENCES |
4755096e | 2488 | |
50e34432 | 2489 | =item CHARACTER CLASSES |
4755096e | 2490 | |
50e34432 | 2491 | =item ANCHORS |
4755096e | 2492 | |
50e34432 | 2493 | =item QUANTIFIERS |
4755096e | 2494 | |
50e34432 | 2495 | =item EXTENDED CONSTRUCTS |
4755096e | 2496 | |
50e34432 | 2497 | =item VARIABLES |
4755096e | 2498 | |
50e34432 | 2499 | =item FUNCTIONS |
4755096e | 2500 | |
50e34432 | 2501 | =item TERMINOLOGY |
4755096e | 2502 | |
50e34432 | 2503 | =back |
4755096e | 2504 | |
50e34432 | 2505 | =item AUTHOR |
4755096e | 2506 | |
50e34432 JH |
2507 | =item SEE ALSO |
2508 | ||
2509 | =item THANKS | |
4755096e GS |
2510 | |
2511 | =back | |
2512 | ||
50e34432 | 2513 | =head2 perlref - Perl references and nested data structures |
37d4d706 | 2514 | |
d420ca49 | 2515 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 2516 | |
50e34432 | 2517 | =item NOTE |
37d4d706 | 2518 | |
50e34432 | 2519 | =item DESCRIPTION |
37d4d706 | 2520 | |
50e34432 | 2521 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 2522 | |
50e34432 | 2523 | =item Making References |
37d4d706 | 2524 | |
50e34432 | 2525 | =item Using References |
37d4d706 | 2526 | |
50e34432 | 2527 | =item Symbolic references |
4755096e | 2528 | |
50e34432 | 2529 | =item Not-so-symbolic references |
4755096e | 2530 | |
50e34432 | 2531 | =item Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash |
4755096e | 2532 | |
50e34432 | 2533 | =item Function Templates |
4755096e | 2534 | |
50e34432 | 2535 | =back |
4755096e | 2536 | |
50e34432 | 2537 | =item WARNING |
7029d033 | 2538 | |
50e34432 | 2539 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 2540 | |
50e34432 | 2541 | =back |
4755096e | 2542 | |
50e34432 | 2543 | =head2 perlform - Perl formats |
4755096e | 2544 | |
50e34432 | 2545 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2546 | |
50e34432 JH |
2547 | =item DESCRIPTION |
2548 | ||
2549 | =over 4 | |
2550 | ||
7f106169 NC |
2551 | =item Text Fields |
2552 | ||
2553 | =item Numeric Fields | |
2554 | ||
2555 | =item The Field @* for Variable Width Multi-Line Text | |
2556 | ||
2557 | =item The Field ^* for Variable Width One-line-at-a-time Text | |
2558 | ||
2559 | =item Specifying Values | |
2560 | ||
2561 | =item Using Fill Mode | |
2562 | ||
2563 | =item Suppressing Lines Where All Fields Are Void | |
2564 | ||
2565 | =item Repeating Format Lines | |
2566 | ||
2567 | =item Top of Form Processing | |
2568 | ||
50e34432 | 2569 | =item Format Variables |
4755096e | 2570 | |
d396a558 | 2571 | =back |
4755096e | 2572 | |
50e34432 | 2573 | =item NOTES |
9fa7f388 | 2574 | |
50e34432 | 2575 | =over 4 |
b3b6085d | 2576 | |
50e34432 | 2577 | =item Footers |
c2e66d9e | 2578 | |
50e34432 | 2579 | =item Accessing Formatting Internals |
41ca3a40 | 2580 | |
50e34432 JH |
2581 | =back |
2582 | ||
2583 | =item WARNINGS | |
4755096e GS |
2584 | |
2585 | =back | |
2586 | ||
50e34432 | 2587 | =head2 perlobj - Perl objects |
4755096e | 2588 | |
d420ca49 | 2589 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2590 | |
4755096e GS |
2591 | =item DESCRIPTION |
2592 | ||
d420ca49 | 2593 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2594 | |
50e34432 | 2595 | =item An Object is Simply a Reference |
4755096e | 2596 | |
50e34432 | 2597 | =item A Class is Simply a Package |
4755096e | 2598 | |
50e34432 | 2599 | =item A Method is Simply a Subroutine |
c2e66d9e | 2600 | |
50e34432 | 2601 | =item Method Invocation |
c2e66d9e | 2602 | |
50e34432 | 2603 | =item Indirect Object Syntax |
4755096e | 2604 | |
50e34432 | 2605 | =item Default UNIVERSAL methods |
d8416318 | 2606 | |
50e34432 JH |
2607 | isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] ) |
2608 | ||
2609 | =item Destructors | |
2610 | ||
2611 | =item Summary | |
2612 | ||
2613 | =item Two-Phased Garbage Collection | |
6e76d345 | 2614 | |
4755096e GS |
2615 | =back |
2616 | ||
c2e66d9e GS |
2617 | =item SEE ALSO |
2618 | ||
4755096e GS |
2619 | =back |
2620 | ||
50e34432 | 2621 | =head2 perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable |
4755096e | 2622 | |
d420ca49 | 2623 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2624 | |
50e34432 JH |
2625 | =item SYNOPSIS |
2626 | ||
4755096e GS |
2627 | =item DESCRIPTION |
2628 | ||
d420ca49 | 2629 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2630 | |
50e34432 | 2631 | =item Tying Scalars |
4755096e | 2632 | |
50e34432 JH |
2633 | TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, UNTIE this, |
2634 | DESTROY this | |
4755096e | 2635 | |
50e34432 | 2636 | =item Tying Arrays |
4755096e | 2637 | |
50e34432 JH |
2638 | TIEARRAY classname, LIST, FETCH this, index, STORE this, index, value, |
2639 | FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this, | |
2640 | key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this, | |
2641 | UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST, UNTIE this, DESTROY | |
2642 | this | |
4755096e | 2643 | |
50e34432 | 2644 | =item Tying Hashes |
4755096e | 2645 | |
50e34432 JH |
2646 | USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST, FETCH this, key, STORE |
2647 | this, key, value, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, EXISTS this, key, FIRSTKEY | |
4c64e75b | 2648 | this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, SCALAR this, UNTIE this, DESTROY this |
50e34432 JH |
2649 | |
2650 | =item Tying FileHandles | |
2651 | ||
2652 | TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, | |
2653 | LIST, READ this, LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, UNTIE this, | |
2654 | DESTROY this | |
2655 | ||
2656 | =item UNTIE this | |
2657 | ||
2658 | =item The C<untie> Gotcha | |
a6fb92f1 | 2659 | |
4755096e GS |
2660 | =back |
2661 | ||
c2e66d9e | 2662 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 2663 | |
50e34432 JH |
2664 | =item BUGS |
2665 | ||
2666 | =item AUTHOR | |
2667 | ||
c2e66d9e | 2668 | =back |
4755096e | 2669 | |
50e34432 | 2670 | =head2 perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters |
35bf961c JH |
2671 | |
2672 | =over 4 | |
2673 | ||
50e34432 JH |
2674 | =item SYNOPSIS |
2675 | ||
35bf961c JH |
2676 | =item DESCRIPTION |
2677 | ||
50e34432 JH |
2678 | B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>, |
2679 | B<filter_fetch_value> | |
2680 | ||
35bf961c JH |
2681 | =over 4 |
2682 | ||
50e34432 | 2683 | =item The Filter |
35bf961c | 2684 | |
50e34432 | 2685 | =item An Example -- the NULL termination problem. |
35bf961c | 2686 | |
50e34432 | 2687 | =item Another Example -- Key is a C int. |
35bf961c | 2688 | |
50e34432 | 2689 | =back |
35bf961c | 2690 | |
50e34432 | 2691 | =item SEE ALSO |
35bf961c JH |
2692 | |
2693 | =item AUTHOR | |
2694 | ||
35bf961c JH |
2695 | =back |
2696 | ||
50e34432 JH |
2697 | =head2 perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes, |
2698 | safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores) | |
4755096e | 2699 | |
d420ca49 | 2700 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2701 | |
50e34432 JH |
2702 | =item DESCRIPTION |
2703 | ||
2704 | =item Signals | |
4755096e | 2705 | |
d420ca49 | 2706 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2707 | |
50e34432 | 2708 | =item Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons |
4755096e | 2709 | |
50e34432 | 2710 | =back |
4755096e | 2711 | |
50e34432 | 2712 | =item Named Pipes |
4755096e | 2713 | |
50e34432 | 2714 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2715 | |
7ba761b0 | 2716 | =item Deferred Signals (Safe Signals) |
50e34432 JH |
2717 | |
2718 | Long running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Restartable system calls, Signals as | |
2719 | "faults", Signals triggered by operating system state | |
4755096e | 2720 | |
c2e66d9e | 2721 | =back |
4755096e | 2722 | |
50e34432 | 2723 | =item Using open() for IPC |
4755096e | 2724 | |
603b90a8 JH |
2725 | =over 4 |
2726 | ||
50e34432 | 2727 | =item Filehandles |
603b90a8 | 2728 | |
50e34432 | 2729 | =item Background Processes |
5df44211 | 2730 | |
50e34432 | 2731 | =item Complete Dissociation of Child from Parent |
603b90a8 | 2732 | |
50e34432 | 2733 | =item Safe Pipe Opens |
5df44211 | 2734 | |
50e34432 | 2735 | =item Bidirectional Communication with Another Process |
603b90a8 | 2736 | |
50e34432 | 2737 | =item Bidirectional Communication with Yourself |
5df44211 | 2738 | |
50e34432 | 2739 | =back |
603b90a8 | 2740 | |
50e34432 | 2741 | =item Sockets: Client/Server Communication |
5df44211 | 2742 | |
50e34432 | 2743 | =over 4 |
603b90a8 | 2744 | |
50e34432 | 2745 | =item Internet Line Terminators |
5df44211 | 2746 | |
50e34432 | 2747 | =item Internet TCP Clients and Servers |
603b90a8 | 2748 | |
50e34432 | 2749 | =item Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers |
5df44211 | 2750 | |
50e34432 | 2751 | =back |
603b90a8 | 2752 | |
50e34432 | 2753 | =item TCP Clients with IO::Socket |
5df44211 | 2754 | |
50e34432 JH |
2755 | =over 4 |
2756 | ||
2757 | =item A Simple Client | |
2758 | ||
2759 | C<Proto>, C<PeerAddr>, C<PeerPort> | |
2760 | ||
2761 | =item A Webget Client | |
2762 | ||
2763 | =item Interactive Client with IO::Socket | |
5df44211 | 2764 | |
603b90a8 | 2765 | =back |
4755096e | 2766 | |
50e34432 | 2767 | =item TCP Servers with IO::Socket |
4755096e | 2768 | |
50e34432 | 2769 | Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse |
4755096e | 2770 | |
50e34432 | 2771 | =item UDP: Message Passing |
4755096e | 2772 | |
50e34432 | 2773 | =item SysV IPC |
4755096e | 2774 | |
50e34432 | 2775 | =item NOTES |
4755096e | 2776 | |
50e34432 | 2777 | =item BUGS |
4755096e | 2778 | |
50e34432 JH |
2779 | =item AUTHOR |
2780 | ||
2781 | =item SEE ALSO | |
4755096e | 2782 | |
c2e66d9e | 2783 | =back |
4755096e | 2784 | |
50e34432 | 2785 | =head2 perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation |
4755096e | 2786 | |
d420ca49 | 2787 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2788 | |
50e34432 | 2789 | =item SYNOPSIS |
35bf961c | 2790 | |
50e34432 | 2791 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2792 | |
d420ca49 | 2793 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2794 | |
50e34432 | 2795 | =item Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes |
4755096e | 2796 | |
50e34432 JH |
2797 | $$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that accept |
2798 | filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(), Open handles to | |
2799 | files, directories and network sockets | |
35bf961c | 2800 | |
50e34432 | 2801 | =item Resource limits |
35bf961c | 2802 | |
50e34432 | 2803 | =item Killing the parent process |
35bf961c | 2804 | |
50e34432 | 2805 | =item Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes |
4755096e | 2806 | |
50e34432 | 2807 | =item CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS |
4755096e | 2808 | |
50e34432 JH |
2809 | BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe open() not yet implemented, |
2810 | Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter embedded in larger | |
2811 | application, Thread-safety of extensions | |
a9ef4385 | 2812 | |
50e34432 | 2813 | =back |
c2e66d9e | 2814 | |
50e34432 | 2815 | =item BUGS |
c2e66d9e | 2816 | |
50e34432 | 2817 | =item AUTHOR |
35bf961c | 2818 | |
50e34432 | 2819 | =item SEE ALSO |
35bf961c JH |
2820 | |
2821 | =back | |
2822 | ||
50e34432 | 2823 | =head2 perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl |
35bf961c JH |
2824 | |
2825 | =over 4 | |
2826 | ||
50e34432 | 2827 | =item SYNOPSIS |
35bf961c | 2828 | |
50e34432 | 2829 | =item DESCRIPTION |
35bf961c | 2830 | |
50e34432 | 2831 | =item Storing numbers |
35bf961c | 2832 | |
50e34432 | 2833 | =item Numeric operators and numeric conversions |
35bf961c | 2834 | |
50e34432 | 2835 | =item Flavors of Perl numeric operations |
35bf961c | 2836 | |
50e34432 JH |
2837 | Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during C<use integer>, Other |
2838 | mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise operators during C<use | |
2839 | integer>, Operators which expect an integer, Operators which expect a | |
2840 | string | |
2841 | ||
2842 | =item AUTHOR | |
2843 | ||
2844 | =item SEE ALSO | |
35bf961c JH |
2845 | |
2846 | =back | |
2847 | ||
50e34432 | 2848 | =head2 perlthrtut - tutorial on threads in Perl |
35bf961c JH |
2849 | |
2850 | =over 4 | |
2851 | ||
50e34432 | 2852 | =item DESCRIPTION |
35bf961c | 2853 | |
50e34432 | 2854 | =item Status |
35c7d401 | 2855 | |
50e34432 | 2856 | =item What Is A Thread Anyway? |
35bf961c | 2857 | |
50e34432 | 2858 | =item Threaded Program Models |
35bf961c JH |
2859 | |
2860 | =over 4 | |
2861 | ||
50e34432 | 2862 | =item Boss/Worker |
35bf961c | 2863 | |
50e34432 | 2864 | =item Work Crew |
35bf961c | 2865 | |
50e34432 | 2866 | =item Pipeline |
35bf961c | 2867 | |
50e34432 | 2868 | =back |
35bf961c | 2869 | |
50e34432 | 2870 | =item What kind of threads are Perl threads? |
35bf961c | 2871 | |
50e34432 | 2872 | =item Thread-Safe Modules |
35bf961c | 2873 | |
50e34432 | 2874 | =item Thread Basics |
35bf961c JH |
2875 | |
2876 | =over 4 | |
2877 | ||
50e34432 | 2878 | =item Basic Thread Support |
35bf961c | 2879 | |
50e34432 | 2880 | =item A Note about the Examples |
35bf961c | 2881 | |
50e34432 JH |
2882 | =item Creating Threads |
2883 | ||
2884 | =item Waiting For A Thread To Exit | |
2885 | ||
2886 | =item Ignoring A Thread | |
35bf961c JH |
2887 | |
2888 | =back | |
2889 | ||
50e34432 | 2890 | =item Threads And Data |
35bf961c | 2891 | |
50e34432 | 2892 | =over 4 |
35bf961c | 2893 | |
50e34432 JH |
2894 | =item Shared And Unshared Data |
2895 | ||
2896 | =item Thread Pitfalls: Races | |
4755096e GS |
2897 | |
2898 | =back | |
2899 | ||
50e34432 | 2900 | =item Synchronization and control |
4755096e | 2901 | |
d420ca49 | 2902 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2903 | |
50e34432 | 2904 | =item Controlling access: lock() |
4755096e | 2905 | |
50e34432 | 2906 | =item A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks |
4755096e | 2907 | |
50e34432 | 2908 | =item Queues: Passing Data Around |
4755096e | 2909 | |
50e34432 | 2910 | =item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access |
4755096e | 2911 | |
50e34432 | 2912 | =item Basic semaphores |
4755096e | 2913 | |
50e34432 | 2914 | =item Advanced Semaphores |
4755096e | 2915 | |
50e34432 | 2916 | =item cond_wait() and cond_signal() |
4755096e | 2917 | |
50e34432 | 2918 | =item Giving up control |
4755096e | 2919 | |
50e34432 | 2920 | =back |
4755096e | 2921 | |
50e34432 | 2922 | =item General Thread Utility Routines |
4755096e | 2923 | |
50e34432 | 2924 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2925 | |
50e34432 | 2926 | =item What Thread Am I In? |
4755096e | 2927 | |
50e34432 JH |
2928 | =item Thread IDs |
2929 | ||
2930 | =item Are These Threads The Same? | |
2931 | ||
2932 | =item What Threads Are Running? | |
4755096e GS |
2933 | |
2934 | =back | |
2935 | ||
50e34432 | 2936 | =item A Complete Example |
4755096e | 2937 | |
50e34432 | 2938 | =item Different implementations of threads |
4755096e | 2939 | |
50e34432 JH |
2940 | =item Performance considerations |
2941 | ||
2942 | =item Process-scope Changes | |
2943 | ||
2944 | =item Thread-Safety of System Libraries | |
2945 | ||
2946 | =item Conclusion | |
2947 | ||
2948 | =item Bibliography | |
4755096e | 2949 | |
d420ca49 | 2950 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2951 | |
50e34432 | 2952 | =item Introductory Texts |
4755096e | 2953 | |
50e34432 | 2954 | =item OS-Related References |
4755096e | 2955 | |
50e34432 | 2956 | =item Other References |
4755096e | 2957 | |
50e34432 | 2958 | =back |
4755096e | 2959 | |
50e34432 | 2960 | =item Acknowledgements |
73fba812 | 2961 | |
50e34432 | 2962 | =item AUTHOR |
4755096e | 2963 | |
50e34432 | 2964 | =item Copyrights |
4755096e | 2965 | |
50e34432 | 2966 | =back |
4755096e | 2967 | |
50e34432 | 2968 | =head2 perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl |
4755096e | 2969 | |
50e34432 | 2970 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2971 | |
50e34432 | 2972 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 2973 | |
50e34432 | 2974 | =item What Is A Thread Anyway? |
4755096e | 2975 | |
50e34432 | 2976 | =item Threaded Program Models |
4755096e | 2977 | |
50e34432 | 2978 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2979 | |
50e34432 | 2980 | =item Boss/Worker |
4755096e | 2981 | |
50e34432 JH |
2982 | =item Work Crew |
2983 | ||
2984 | =item Pipeline | |
4755096e GS |
2985 | |
2986 | =back | |
2987 | ||
50e34432 | 2988 | =item Native threads |
4755096e | 2989 | |
50e34432 | 2990 | =item What kind of threads are perl threads? |
4755096e | 2991 | |
50e34432 JH |
2992 | =item Threadsafe Modules |
2993 | ||
2994 | =item Thread Basics | |
4755096e | 2995 | |
d420ca49 | 2996 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 2997 | |
50e34432 | 2998 | =item Basic Thread Support |
4755096e | 2999 | |
50e34432 | 3000 | =item Creating Threads |
4755096e | 3001 | |
50e34432 | 3002 | =item Giving up control |
4755096e | 3003 | |
50e34432 | 3004 | =item Waiting For A Thread To Exit |
4755096e | 3005 | |
50e34432 | 3006 | =item Errors In Threads |
4755096e | 3007 | |
50e34432 | 3008 | =item Ignoring A Thread |
4755096e | 3009 | |
50e34432 | 3010 | =back |
4755096e | 3011 | |
50e34432 | 3012 | =item Threads And Data |
4755096e | 3013 | |
50e34432 | 3014 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3015 | |
50e34432 | 3016 | =item Shared And Unshared Data |
4755096e | 3017 | |
50e34432 | 3018 | =item Thread Pitfall: Races |
4755096e | 3019 | |
50e34432 | 3020 | =item Controlling access: lock() |
4755096e | 3021 | |
50e34432 | 3022 | =item Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks |
4755096e | 3023 | |
50e34432 | 3024 | =item Queues: Passing Data Around |
4755096e | 3025 | |
50e34432 | 3026 | =back |
4755096e | 3027 | |
50e34432 | 3028 | =item Threads And Code |
4755096e | 3029 | |
50e34432 | 3030 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3031 | |
50e34432 | 3032 | =item Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access |
4755096e | 3033 | |
50e34432 | 3034 | Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores |
4755096e | 3035 | |
50e34432 | 3036 | =item Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines |
4755096e | 3037 | |
50e34432 | 3038 | =item Subroutine Locks |
4755096e | 3039 | |
50e34432 | 3040 | =item Methods |
4755096e | 3041 | |
50e34432 | 3042 | =item Locking A Subroutine |
4755096e GS |
3043 | |
3044 | =back | |
3045 | ||
50e34432 | 3046 | =item General Thread Utility Routines |
4755096e | 3047 | |
d420ca49 | 3048 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3049 | |
50e34432 | 3050 | =item What Thread Am I In? |
4755096e | 3051 | |
50e34432 | 3052 | =item Thread IDs |
4755096e | 3053 | |
50e34432 | 3054 | =item Are These Threads The Same? |
4755096e | 3055 | |
50e34432 | 3056 | =item What Threads Are Running? |
4755096e | 3057 | |
50e34432 | 3058 | =back |
4755096e | 3059 | |
50e34432 | 3060 | =item A Complete Example |
35c7d401 | 3061 | |
50e34432 | 3062 | =item Conclusion |
4755096e | 3063 | |
50e34432 | 3064 | =item Bibliography |
4755096e | 3065 | |
50e34432 | 3066 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3067 | |
50e34432 | 3068 | =item Introductory Texts |
4755096e | 3069 | |
50e34432 | 3070 | =item OS-Related References |
4755096e | 3071 | |
50e34432 | 3072 | =item Other References |
4755096e | 3073 | |
50e34432 | 3074 | =back |
603b90a8 | 3075 | |
50e34432 | 3076 | =item Acknowledgements |
4755096e | 3077 | |
50e34432 | 3078 | =item AUTHOR |
4755096e | 3079 | |
50e34432 | 3080 | =item Copyrights |
4755096e | 3081 | |
50e34432 | 3082 | =back |
4755096e | 3083 | |
50e34432 | 3084 | =head2 perlport - Writing portable Perl |
4755096e | 3085 | |
50e34432 | 3086 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3087 | |
50e34432 | 3088 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 3089 | |
50e34432 JH |
3090 | Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl already I<is> |
3091 | portable | |
35bf961c | 3092 | |
50e34432 | 3093 | =item ISSUES |
4755096e | 3094 | |
50e34432 | 3095 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3096 | |
50e34432 | 3097 | =item Newlines |
4755096e | 3098 | |
50e34432 | 3099 | =item Numbers endianness and Width |
4755096e | 3100 | |
50e34432 | 3101 | =item Files and Filesystems |
4755096e | 3102 | |
50e34432 | 3103 | =item System Interaction |
4755096e | 3104 | |
50e34432 | 3105 | =item Command names versus file pathnames |
4755096e | 3106 | |
50e34432 | 3107 | =item Networking |
4755096e | 3108 | |
50e34432 | 3109 | =item Interprocess Communication (IPC) |
4755096e | 3110 | |
50e34432 | 3111 | =item External Subroutines (XS) |
4755096e | 3112 | |
50e34432 | 3113 | =item Standard Modules |
cb52f95f | 3114 | |
50e34432 | 3115 | =item Time and Date |
4755096e | 3116 | |
50e34432 | 3117 | =item Character sets and character encoding |
4755096e | 3118 | |
50e34432 | 3119 | =item Internationalisation |
4755096e | 3120 | |
50e34432 | 3121 | =item System Resources |
4755096e | 3122 | |
50e34432 | 3123 | =item Security |
4755096e | 3124 | |
50e34432 | 3125 | =item Style |
4755096e GS |
3126 | |
3127 | =back | |
3128 | ||
50e34432 | 3129 | =item CPAN Testers |
4755096e | 3130 | |
50e34432 JH |
3131 | Mailing list: cpan-testers@perl.org, Testing results: |
3132 | http://testers.cpan.org/ | |
4755096e | 3133 | |
50e34432 | 3134 | =item PLATFORMS |
4755096e | 3135 | |
d420ca49 | 3136 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3137 | |
50e34432 | 3138 | =item Unix |
1fdc5aa6 | 3139 | |
50e34432 | 3140 | =item DOS and Derivatives |
4755096e | 3141 | |
50e34432 | 3142 | =item S<Mac OS> |
4755096e | 3143 | |
50e34432 | 3144 | =item VMS |
4755096e | 3145 | |
50e34432 | 3146 | =item VOS |
4755096e | 3147 | |
50e34432 | 3148 | =item EBCDIC Platforms |
4755096e | 3149 | |
50e34432 | 3150 | =item Acorn RISC OS |
4755096e | 3151 | |
50e34432 | 3152 | =item Other perls |
fa17183e | 3153 | |
4755096e GS |
3154 | =back |
3155 | ||
50e34432 | 3156 | =item FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS |
4755096e | 3157 | |
d420ca49 | 3158 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3159 | |
50e34432 | 3160 | =item Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions |
4755096e | 3161 | |
4c64e75b NC |
3162 | -I<X> FILEHANDLE, -I<X> EXPR, -I<X>, binmode FILEHANDLE, chmod LIST, chown |
3163 | LIST, chroot FILENAME, chroot, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT, dbmclose HASH, dbmopen | |
3164 | HASH,DBNAME,MODE, dump LABEL, exec LIST, exit EXPR, exit, fcntl | |
3165 | FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION, fork, getlogin, | |
3166 | getpgrp PID, getppid, getpriority WHICH,WHO, getpwnam NAME, getgrnam NAME, | |
3167 | getnetbyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getnetbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, | |
3168 | getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, | |
3169 | gethostbyname, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent, sethostent | |
3170 | STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent STAYOPEN, | |
3171 | endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent, | |
3172 | getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob EXPR, glob, ioctl | |
3173 | FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill SIGNAL, LIST, link OLDFILE,NEWFILE, lstat | |
3174 | FILEHANDLE, lstat EXPR, lstat, msgctl ID,CMD,ARG, msgget KEY,FLAGS, msgsnd | |
3175 | ID,MSG,FLAGS, msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR, open | |
3176 | FILEHANDLE, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE, readlink EXPR, readlink, select | |
50e34432 JH |
3177 | RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT, semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG, semget |
3178 | KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS, semop KEY,OPSTRING, setgrent, setpgrp PID,PGRP, | |
3179 | setpriority WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY, setpwent, setsockopt | |
3180 | SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG, shmget KEY,SIZE,FLAGS, | |
3181 | shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE, shmwrite ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, sockatmark SOCKET, | |
3182 | socketpair SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL, stat FILEHANDLE, stat | |
3183 | EXPR, stat, symlink OLDFILE,NEWFILE, syscall LIST, sysopen | |
3184 | FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, system LIST, times, truncate | |
3185 | FILEHANDLE,LENGTH, truncate EXPR,LENGTH, umask EXPR, umask, utime LIST, | |
3186 | wait, waitpid PID,FLAGS | |
4755096e | 3187 | |
50e34432 | 3188 | =back |
4755096e | 3189 | |
50e34432 | 3190 | =item CHANGES |
4755096e | 3191 | |
50e34432 JH |
3192 | v1.48, 02 February 2001, v1.47, 22 March 2000, v1.46, 12 February 2000, |
3193 | v1.45, 20 December 1999, v1.44, 19 July 1999, v1.43, 24 May 1999, v1.42, 22 | |
3194 | May 1999, v1.41, 19 May 1999, v1.40, 11 April 1999, v1.39, 11 February | |
3195 | 1999, v1.38, 31 December 1998, v1.37, 19 December 1998, v1.36, 9 September | |
3196 | 1998, v1.35, 13 August 1998, v1.33, 06 August 1998, v1.32, 05 August 1998, | |
3197 | v1.30, 03 August 1998, v1.23, 10 July 1998 | |
4755096e | 3198 | |
50e34432 JH |
3199 | =item Supported Platforms |
3200 | ||
3201 | =item SEE ALSO | |
3202 | ||
3203 | =item AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS | |
4755096e GS |
3204 | |
3205 | =back | |
3206 | ||
50e34432 JH |
3207 | =head2 perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and |
3208 | localization) | |
4755096e | 3209 | |
d420ca49 | 3210 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3211 | |
50e34432 | 3212 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 3213 | |
50e34432 | 3214 | =item PREPARING TO USE LOCALES |
4755096e | 3215 | |
50e34432 | 3216 | =item USING LOCALES |
4755096e | 3217 | |
50e34432 | 3218 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3219 | |
50e34432 | 3220 | =item The use locale pragma |
4755096e | 3221 | |
50e34432 | 3222 | =item The setlocale function |
4755096e | 3223 | |
50e34432 | 3224 | =item Finding locales |
4755096e | 3225 | |
50e34432 | 3226 | =item LOCALE PROBLEMS |
4755096e | 3227 | |
50e34432 | 3228 | =item Temporarily fixing locale problems |
4755096e | 3229 | |
50e34432 | 3230 | =item Permanently fixing locale problems |
4755096e | 3231 | |
50e34432 | 3232 | =item Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration |
4755096e | 3233 | |
50e34432 | 3234 | =item Fixing system locale configuration |
4755096e | 3235 | |
50e34432 | 3236 | =item The localeconv function |
4755096e | 3237 | |
50e34432 | 3238 | =item I18N::Langinfo |
4755096e | 3239 | |
50e34432 | 3240 | =back |
4755096e | 3241 | |
50e34432 | 3242 | =item LOCALE CATEGORIES |
4755096e | 3243 | |
50e34432 | 3244 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3245 | |
50e34432 | 3246 | =item Category LC_COLLATE: Collation |
4755096e | 3247 | |
50e34432 | 3248 | =item Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types |
4755096e | 3249 | |
50e34432 | 3250 | =item Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting |
4755096e | 3251 | |
50e34432 | 3252 | =item Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts |
4755096e | 3253 | |
50e34432 | 3254 | =item LC_TIME |
4755096e | 3255 | |
50e34432 | 3256 | =item Other categories |
4755096e | 3257 | |
50e34432 | 3258 | =back |
4755096e | 3259 | |
50e34432 | 3260 | =item SECURITY |
4755096e | 3261 | |
50e34432 | 3262 | =item ENVIRONMENT |
4755096e | 3263 | |
50e34432 JH |
3264 | PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY, |
3265 | LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG | |
4755096e | 3266 | |
50e34432 | 3267 | =item NOTES |
4755096e | 3268 | |
50e34432 | 3269 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3270 | |
50e34432 | 3271 | =item Backward compatibility |
4755096e | 3272 | |
50e34432 | 3273 | =item I18N:Collate obsolete |
4755096e | 3274 | |
50e34432 | 3275 | =item Sort speed and memory use impacts |
4755096e | 3276 | |
50e34432 | 3277 | =item write() and LC_NUMERIC |
4755096e | 3278 | |
50e34432 | 3279 | =item Freely available locale definitions |
4755096e | 3280 | |
50e34432 | 3281 | =item I18n and l10n |
4755096e | 3282 | |
50e34432 | 3283 | =item An imperfect standard |
4755096e | 3284 | |
50e34432 | 3285 | =back |
a6812a52 | 3286 | |
50e34432 | 3287 | =item Unicode and UTF-8 |
4755096e | 3288 | |
50e34432 | 3289 | =item BUGS |
4755096e | 3290 | |
50e34432 | 3291 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3292 | |
50e34432 | 3293 | =item Broken systems |
4755096e GS |
3294 | |
3295 | =back | |
3296 | ||
50e34432 | 3297 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 3298 | |
50e34432 | 3299 | =item HISTORY |
4755096e | 3300 | |
50e34432 | 3301 | =back |
4755096e | 3302 | |
50e34432 | 3303 | =head2 perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction |
4755096e | 3304 | |
50e34432 | 3305 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3306 | |
50e34432 | 3307 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 3308 | |
50e34432 | 3309 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3310 | |
50e34432 | 3311 | =item Unicode |
4755096e | 3312 | |
50e34432 | 3313 | =item Perl's Unicode Support |
4755096e | 3314 | |
50e34432 | 3315 | =item Perl's Unicode Model |
4755096e | 3316 | |
50e34432 | 3317 | =item Unicode and EBCDIC |
4755096e | 3318 | |
50e34432 | 3319 | =item Creating Unicode |
4755096e | 3320 | |
50e34432 | 3321 | =item Handling Unicode |
4755096e | 3322 | |
50e34432 | 3323 | =item Legacy Encodings |
4755096e | 3324 | |
50e34432 | 3325 | =item Unicode I/O |
4755096e | 3326 | |
50e34432 | 3327 | =item Displaying Unicode As Text |
4755096e | 3328 | |
50e34432 | 3329 | =item Special Cases |
4755096e | 3330 | |
50e34432 | 3331 | =item Advanced Topics |
4755096e | 3332 | |
50e34432 | 3333 | =item Miscellaneous |
4755096e | 3334 | |
50e34432 | 3335 | =item Questions With Answers |
4755096e | 3336 | |
50e34432 | 3337 | =item Hexadecimal Notation |
4755096e | 3338 | |
50e34432 | 3339 | =item Further Resources |
4755096e | 3340 | |
50e34432 | 3341 | =back |
4755096e | 3342 | |
50e34432 | 3343 | =item UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS |
4755096e | 3344 | |
50e34432 | 3345 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 3346 | |
50e34432 | 3347 | =item ACKNOWLEDGMENTS |
4755096e | 3348 | |
50e34432 | 3349 | =item AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE |
4755096e GS |
3350 | |
3351 | =back | |
3352 | ||
50e34432 | 3353 | =head2 perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl |
4755096e | 3354 | |
d420ca49 | 3355 | =over 4 |
4755096e GS |
3356 | |
3357 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
3358 | ||
d420ca49 | 3359 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3360 | |
50e34432 | 3361 | =item Important Caveats |
4755096e | 3362 | |
50e34432 | 3363 | Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, C<use utf8> still needed to |
d3ca9f77 NC |
3364 | enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts, BOM-marked scripts and UTF-16 scripts |
3365 | autodetected, C<use encoding> needed to upgrade non-Latin-1 byte strings | |
4755096e | 3366 | |
50e34432 | 3367 | =item Byte and Character Semantics |
4755096e | 3368 | |
50e34432 | 3369 | =item Effects of Character Semantics |
35c7d401 | 3370 | |
50e34432 | 3371 | =item Scripts |
4755096e | 3372 | |
50e34432 | 3373 | =item Blocks |
4755096e | 3374 | |
50e34432 | 3375 | =item User-Defined Character Properties |
4755096e | 3376 | |
50e34432 | 3377 | =item Character Encodings for Input and Output |
4755096e | 3378 | |
50e34432 | 3379 | =item Unicode Regular Expression Support Level |
4755096e | 3380 | |
50e34432 | 3381 | =item Unicode Encodings |
4755096e | 3382 | |
50e34432 | 3383 | =item Security Implications of Unicode |
4755096e | 3384 | |
50e34432 | 3385 | =item Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC |
4755096e | 3386 | |
50e34432 | 3387 | =item Locales |
4755096e | 3388 | |
50e34432 | 3389 | =item When Unicode Does Not Happen |
4755096e | 3390 | |
50e34432 | 3391 | =item Forcing Unicode in Perl (Or Unforcing Unicode in Perl) |
4755096e | 3392 | |
50e34432 | 3393 | =item Using Unicode in XS |
4755096e | 3394 | |
50e34432 | 3395 | =back |
4755096e | 3396 | |
50e34432 | 3397 | =item BUGS |
4755096e | 3398 | |
50e34432 | 3399 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3400 | |
50e34432 | 3401 | =item Interaction with Locales |
4755096e | 3402 | |
50e34432 | 3403 | =item Interaction with Extensions |
1fa7ca25 | 3404 | |
50e34432 | 3405 | =item Speed |
4755096e | 3406 | |
50e34432 | 3407 | =item Porting code from perl-5.6.X |
4755096e | 3408 | |
50e34432 | 3409 | =back |
4755096e | 3410 | |
50e34432 | 3411 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 3412 | |
50e34432 | 3413 | =back |
4755096e | 3414 | |
50e34432 | 3415 | =head2 perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms |
4755096e | 3416 | |
50e34432 | 3417 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3418 | |
50e34432 | 3419 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4755096e | 3420 | |
50e34432 | 3421 | =item COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS |
4755096e | 3422 | |
50e34432 | 3423 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3424 | |
50e34432 | 3425 | =item ASCII |
4755096e | 3426 | |
50e34432 | 3427 | =item ISO 8859 |
4755096e | 3428 | |
50e34432 | 3429 | =item Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1) |
4755096e | 3430 | |
50e34432 | 3431 | =item EBCDIC |
4755096e | 3432 | |
50e34432 | 3433 | =item 13 variant characters |
4755096e | 3434 | |
50e34432 JH |
3435 | =item 0037 |
3436 | ||
3437 | =item 1047 | |
3438 | ||
3439 | =item POSIX-BC | |
3440 | ||
3441 | =item Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points | |
3442 | ||
3443 | =item Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC | |
3444 | ||
3445 | =item Unicode and UTF | |
3446 | ||
3447 | =item Using Encode | |
4755096e GS |
3448 | |
3449 | =back | |
3450 | ||
50e34432 JH |
3451 | =item SINGLE OCTET TABLES |
3452 | ||
3453 | recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe 6 | |
3454 | ||
3455 | =item IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS | |
3456 | ||
3457 | =item CONVERSIONS | |
3458 | ||
3459 | =over 4 | |
3460 | ||
3461 | =item tr/// | |
3462 | ||
3463 | =item iconv | |
3464 | ||
3465 | =item C RTL | |
4755096e GS |
3466 | |
3467 | =back | |
3468 | ||
50e34432 JH |
3469 | =item OPERATOR DIFFERENCES |
3470 | ||
3471 | =item FUNCTION DIFFERENCES | |
3472 | ||
3473 | chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(), unpack() | |
3474 | ||
3475 | =item REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES | |
3476 | ||
3477 | =item SOCKETS | |
3478 | ||
3479 | =item SORTING | |
4755096e | 3480 | |
d420ca49 | 3481 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3482 | |
50e34432 JH |
3483 | =item Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences. |
3484 | ||
3485 | =item MONO CASE then sort data. | |
3486 | ||
3487 | =item Convert, sort data, then re convert. | |
3488 | ||
3489 | =item Perform sorting on one type of machine only. | |
3490 | ||
3491 | =back | |
3492 | ||
3493 | =item TRANSFORMATION FORMATS | |
4755096e | 3494 | |
d420ca49 | 3495 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3496 | |
50e34432 | 3497 | =item URL decoding and encoding |
4755096e | 3498 | |
50e34432 | 3499 | =item uu encoding and decoding |
4755096e | 3500 | |
50e34432 | 3501 | =item Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding |
4755096e | 3502 | |
50e34432 | 3503 | =item Caesarian ciphers |
4755096e | 3504 | |
50e34432 | 3505 | =back |
4755096e | 3506 | |
50e34432 | 3507 | =item Hashing order and checksums |
4755096e | 3508 | |
50e34432 | 3509 | =item I18N AND L10N |
4755096e | 3510 | |
50e34432 | 3511 | =item MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS |
4755096e | 3512 | |
50e34432 | 3513 | =item OS ISSUES |
4755096e | 3514 | |
50e34432 | 3515 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3516 | |
50e34432 | 3517 | =item OS/400 |
4755096e | 3518 | |
50e34432 | 3519 | PASE, IFS access |
4755096e | 3520 | |
50e34432 | 3521 | =item OS/390, z/OS |
4755096e | 3522 | |
50e34432 | 3523 | chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales |
4755096e | 3524 | |
50e34432 | 3525 | =item VM/ESA? |
4755096e | 3526 | |
50e34432 | 3527 | =item POSIX-BC? |
4755096e | 3528 | |
50e34432 | 3529 | =back |
4755096e | 3530 | |
50e34432 | 3531 | =item BUGS |
4755096e | 3532 | |
50e34432 | 3533 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e | 3534 | |
50e34432 | 3535 | =item REFERENCES |
4755096e | 3536 | |
50e34432 | 3537 | =item HISTORY |
4755096e | 3538 | |
50e34432 | 3539 | =item AUTHOR |
4755096e | 3540 | |
50e34432 | 3541 | =back |
4755096e | 3542 | |
50e34432 JH |
3543 | =head2 perlsec - Perl security |
3544 | ||
3545 | =over 4 | |
3546 | ||
3547 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
3548 | ||
3549 | =over 4 | |
3550 | ||
3551 | =item Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data | |
3552 | ||
3553 | =item Switches On the "#!" Line | |
3554 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
3555 | =item Taint mode and @INC |
3556 | ||
50e34432 JH |
3557 | =item Cleaning Up Your Path |
3558 | ||
3559 | =item Security Bugs | |
3560 | ||
3561 | =item Protecting Your Programs | |
3562 | ||
3563 | =item Unicode | |
3564 | ||
3565 | =item Algorithmic Complexity Attacks | |
4755096e GS |
3566 | |
3567 | =back | |
3568 | ||
50e34432 | 3569 | =item SEE ALSO |
4755096e GS |
3570 | |
3571 | =back | |
3572 | ||
50e34432 | 3573 | =head2 perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables) |
4755096e | 3574 | |
d420ca49 | 3575 | =over 4 |
4755096e GS |
3576 | |
3577 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
3578 | ||
d420ca49 | 3579 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 3580 | |
50e34432 | 3581 | =item Packages |
4755096e | 3582 | |
50e34432 | 3583 | =item Symbol Tables |
4755096e | 3584 | |
7a5cdbdf | 3585 | =item BEGIN, CHECK, INIT and END |
4755096e | 3586 | |
50e34432 | 3587 | =item Perl Classes |
68dc0745 | 3588 | |
50e34432 | 3589 | =item Perl Modules |
68dc0745 | 3590 | |
50e34432 | 3591 | =item Making your module threadsafe |
68dc0745 | 3592 | |
50e34432 | 3593 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3594 | |
50e34432 | 3595 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 3596 | |
50e34432 | 3597 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3598 | |
50e34432 | 3599 | =head2 perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones |
68dc0745 | 3600 | |
50e34432 | 3601 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3602 | |
50e34432 | 3603 | =item THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY |
68dc0745 | 3604 | |
50e34432 | 3605 | =over 4 |
46fc3d4c | 3606 | |
50e34432 | 3607 | =item Pragmatic Modules |
68dc0745 | 3608 | |
50e34432 JH |
3609 | attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, blib, bytes, |
3610 | charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding, fields, filetest, if, integer, | |
3611 | less, lib, locale, open, ops, overload, re, sigtrap, sort, strict, subs, | |
3612 | threads, threads::shared, utf8, vars, vmsish, warnings, warnings::register | |
68dc0745 | 3613 | |
50e34432 | 3614 | =item Standard Modules |
68dc0745 | 3615 | |
50e34432 JH |
3616 | AnyDBM_File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit, B, B::Asmdata, |
3617 | B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Concise, B::Debug, | |
3618 | B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, B::Stackobj, B::Stash, | |
6a5cae29 JH |
3619 | B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, ByteLoader, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp, |
3620 | CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch, CGI::Util, | |
3621 | CPAN, CPAN::FirstTime, CPAN::Nox, Carp, Carp::Heavy, Class::ISA, | |
3622 | Class::Struct, Config, Cwd, DB, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::DProf, | |
3623 | Devel::PPPort, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest, Digest::MD5, | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
3624 | Digest::base, DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, Encode, Encode::Alias, |
3625 | Encode::Byte, Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CN, Encode::CN::HZ, | |
3626 | Encode::Config, Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Encoder, Encode::Encoding, | |
3627 | Encode::Guess, Encode::JP, Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR, | |
6a5cae29 JH |
3628 | Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::PerlIO, |
3629 | Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol, Encode::TW, Encode::Unicode, | |
3630 | Encode::Unicode::UTF7, English, Env, Errno, Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, | |
3631 | ExtUtils::Command, ExtUtils::Command::MM, ExtUtils::Constant, | |
3632 | ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install, ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, | |
3633 | ExtUtils::MM, ExtUtils::MM_Any, ExtUtils::MM_BeOS, ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, | |
3634 | ExtUtils::MM_DOS, ExtUtils::MM_MacOS, ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, | |
3635 | ExtUtils::MM_UWIN, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32, | |
50e34432 JH |
3636 | ExtUtils::MM_Win95, ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, |
3637 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial, | |
3638 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish, | |
3639 | ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap, ExtUtils::Mksymlists, | |
3640 | ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename, | |
3641 | File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob, File::Find, | |
3642 | File::Glob, File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc, | |
3643 | File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2, File::Spec::Unix, | |
3644 | File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32, File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache, | |
3645 | FileHandle, Filter::Simple, Filter::Util::Call, FindBin, GDBM_File, | |
3646 | Getopt::Long, Getopt::Std, Hash::Util, I18N::Collate, I18N::LangTags, | |
3647 | I18N::LangTags::List, I18N::Langinfo, IO, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle, | |
3648 | IO::Pipe, IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket, IO::Socket::INET, | |
3649 | IO::Socket::UNIX, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::SysV, IPC::SysV::Msg, | |
3650 | IPC::SysV::Semaphore, List::Util, Locale::Constants, Locale::Country, | |
3651 | Locale::Currency, Locale::Language, Locale::Maketext, | |
3652 | Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Locale::Script, MIME::Base64, | |
3653 | MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
3654 | Math::BigInt::Calc, Math::BigRat, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, |
3655 | Memoize::AnyDBM_File, Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile, | |
3656 | Memoize::ExpireTest, Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File, | |
3657 | Memoize::Storable, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd, Net::Config, Net::Domain, | |
3658 | Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc, Net::POP3, Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, | |
3659 | Net::Time, Net::hostent, Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent, Net::protoent, | |
3660 | Net::servent, O, ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, PerlIO, PerlIO::encoding, | |
3661 | PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via, PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint, Pod::Checker, | |
3662 | Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::LaTeX, | |
3663 | Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Parser, | |
50e34432 JH |
3664 | Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan, Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff, |
3665 | Pod::Perldoc::ToPod, Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToText, | |
3666 | Pod::Perldoc::ToTk, Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Plainer, | |
3667 | Pod::Select, Pod::Text, Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, | |
3668 | Pod::Text::Termcap, Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util, | |
3669 | Search::Dict, SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch, | |
3670 | Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, | |
3671 | Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Harness, | |
3672 | Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator, Test::Harness::Straps, | |
3673 | Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev, Text::Balanced, | |
3674 | Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs, Text::Wrap, Thread, | |
3675 | Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore, Thread::Signal, Thread::Specific, | |
3676 | Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash, | |
3677 | Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local, Time::gmtime, | |
3678 | Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, | |
3679 | Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent, Win32, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap, | |
3680 | XSLoader | |
68dc0745 | 3681 | |
50e34432 | 3682 | =item Extension Modules |
68dc0745 | 3683 | |
50e34432 | 3684 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3685 | |
50e34432 JH |
3686 | =item CPAN |
3687 | ||
3688 | =over 4 | |
3689 | ||
3690 | =item Africa | |
3691 | ||
3692 | South Africa | |
3693 | ||
3694 | =item Asia | |
3695 | ||
3696 | China, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Russian Federation, Saudi | |
4ed3c8ae | 3697 | Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand |
50e34432 JH |
3698 | |
3699 | =item Central America | |
3700 | ||
3701 | Costa Rica | |
3702 | ||
3703 | =item Europe | |
3704 | ||
4ed3c8ae JH |
3705 | Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech |
3706 | Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, | |
3707 | Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, | |
3708 | Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, | |
3709 | Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom | |
50e34432 JH |
3710 | |
3711 | =item North America | |
3712 | ||
3713 | Canada, Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Mexico, United States, | |
3714 | Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, | |
4ed3c8ae JH |
3715 | Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, |
3716 | North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, | |
3717 | Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin | |
50e34432 JH |
3718 | |
3719 | =item Oceania | |
68dc0745 | 3720 | |
50e34432 | 3721 | Australia, New Zealand, United States |
68dc0745 | 3722 | |
50e34432 | 3723 | =item South America |
68dc0745 | 3724 | |
50e34432 | 3725 | Argentina, Brazil, Chile |
68dc0745 | 3726 | |
50e34432 | 3727 | =item RSYNC Mirrors |
68dc0745 | 3728 | |
50e34432 | 3729 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3730 | |
50e34432 | 3731 | =item Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse |
68dc0745 | 3732 | |
50e34432 | 3733 | =over 4 |
46fc3d4c | 3734 | |
50e34432 | 3735 | =item Guidelines for Module Creation |
14218588 | 3736 | |
50e34432 | 3737 | =item Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules |
14218588 | 3738 | |
50e34432 | 3739 | =item Guidelines for Reusing Application Code |
35c7d401 | 3740 | |
68dc0745 | 3741 | =back |
3742 | ||
50e34432 | 3743 | =item NOTE |
68dc0745 | 3744 | |
a45bd81d GS |
3745 | =back |
3746 | ||
50e34432 | 3747 | =head2 perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide |
68dc0745 | 3748 | |
d420ca49 | 3749 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 3750 | |
50e34432 JH |
3751 | =item INTRODUCTION |
3752 | ||
3753 | =item QUICK CHECKLIST | |
68dc0745 | 3754 | |
d420ca49 | 3755 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3756 | |
50e34432 | 3757 | =item Before you start |
68dc0745 | 3758 | |
50e34432 | 3759 | =item The API |
68dc0745 | 3760 | |
50e34432 | 3761 | =item Stability |
68dc0745 | 3762 | |
50e34432 | 3763 | =item Documentation |
68dc0745 | 3764 | |
50e34432 | 3765 | =item Release considerations |
fb9cefb4 | 3766 | |
50e34432 | 3767 | =back |
fb9cefb4 | 3768 | |
50e34432 | 3769 | =item BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE |
fb9cefb4 | 3770 | |
50e34432 | 3771 | =over 4 |
fb9cefb4 | 3772 | |
50e34432 | 3773 | =item Has it been done before? |
fb9cefb4 | 3774 | |
50e34432 | 3775 | =item Do one thing and do it well |
68dc0745 | 3776 | |
50e34432 | 3777 | =item What's in a name? |
68dc0745 | 3778 | |
50e34432 | 3779 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3780 | |
50e34432 | 3781 | =item DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE |
68dc0745 | 3782 | |
50e34432 | 3783 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3784 | |
50e34432 | 3785 | =item To OO or not to OO? |
68dc0745 | 3786 | |
50e34432 | 3787 | =item Designing your API |
68dc0745 | 3788 | |
50e34432 JH |
3789 | Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate functionality from |
3790 | output, Provide sensible shortcuts and defaults, Naming conventions, | |
3791 | Parameter passing | |
68dc0745 | 3792 | |
50e34432 | 3793 | =item Strictness and warnings |
68dc0745 | 3794 | |
50e34432 | 3795 | =item Backwards compatibility |
68dc0745 | 3796 | |
50e34432 | 3797 | =item Error handling and messages |
68dc0745 | 3798 | |
50e34432 | 3799 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3800 | |
50e34432 | 3801 | =item DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE |
68dc0745 | 3802 | |
50e34432 | 3803 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3804 | |
50e34432 | 3805 | =item POD |
68dc0745 | 3806 | |
50e34432 | 3807 | =item README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs |
68dc0745 | 3808 | |
50e34432 JH |
3809 | perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL, perl Build, |
3810 | perl Build test, perl Build install | |
68dc0745 | 3811 | |
50e34432 | 3812 | =back |
3fe9a6f1 | 3813 | |
50e34432 | 3814 | =item RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS |
68dc0745 | 3815 | |
50e34432 | 3816 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3817 | |
50e34432 | 3818 | =item Version numbering |
68dc0745 | 3819 | |
50e34432 | 3820 | =item Pre-requisites |
68dc0745 | 3821 | |
50e34432 | 3822 | =item Testing |
68dc0745 | 3823 | |
50e34432 | 3824 | =item Packaging |
68dc0745 | 3825 | |
50e34432 | 3826 | =item Licensing |
68dc0745 | 3827 | |
50e34432 | 3828 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3829 | |
50e34432 | 3830 | =item COMMON PITFALLS |
68dc0745 | 3831 | |
50e34432 | 3832 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3833 | |
50e34432 | 3834 | =item Reinventing the wheel |
68dc0745 | 3835 | |
50e34432 | 3836 | =item Trying to do too much |
68dc0745 | 3837 | |
50e34432 | 3838 | =item Inappropriate documentation |
68dc0745 | 3839 | |
50e34432 | 3840 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3841 | |
50e34432 | 3842 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 3843 | |
50e34432 JH |
3844 | L<perlstyle>, L<perlnewmod>, L<perlpod>, L<podchecker>, Packaging Tools, |
3845 | Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software | |
3846 | engineering | |
68dc0745 | 3847 | |
50e34432 | 3848 | =item AUTHOR |
68dc0745 | 3849 | |
50e34432 | 3850 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3851 | |
50e34432 | 3852 | =head2 perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules |
68dc0745 | 3853 | |
50e34432 | 3854 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3855 | |
50e34432 | 3856 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 3857 | |
50e34432 | 3858 | =over 4 |
fb9cefb4 | 3859 | |
50e34432 | 3860 | =item PREAMBLE |
46fc3d4c | 3861 | |
50e34432 JH |
3862 | B<DECOMPRESS> the file, B<UNPACK> the file into a directory, B<BUILD> the |
3863 | module (sometimes unnecessary), B<INSTALL> the module | |
46fc3d4c | 3864 | |
50e34432 | 3865 | =back |
46fc3d4c | 3866 | |
50e34432 | 3867 | =item PORTABILITY |
14218588 | 3868 | |
50e34432 | 3869 | =item HEY |
68dc0745 | 3870 | |
50e34432 JH |
3871 | =item AUTHOR |
3872 | ||
3873 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
fc36a67e | 3874 | |
a45bd81d GS |
3875 | =back |
3876 | ||
50e34432 | 3877 | =head2 perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution |
68dc0745 | 3878 | |
d420ca49 | 3879 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 3880 | |
68dc0745 | 3881 | =item DESCRIPTION |
3882 | ||
d420ca49 | 3883 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3884 | |
50e34432 | 3885 | =item Warning |
fb9cefb4 | 3886 | |
50e34432 | 3887 | =item What should I make into a module? |
68dc0745 | 3888 | |
50e34432 | 3889 | =item Step-by-step: Preparing the ground |
68dc0745 | 3890 | |
50e34432 | 3891 | Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name, Check again |
68dc0745 | 3892 | |
50e34432 | 3893 | =item Step-by-step: Making the module |
68dc0745 | 3894 | |
a2db77eb NC |
3895 | Start with F<module-starter> or F<h2xs>, Use L<strict|strict> and |
3896 | L<warnings|warnings>, Use L<Carp|Carp>, Use L<Exporter|Exporter> - wisely!, | |
3897 | Use L<plain old documentation|perlpod>, Write tests, Write the README | |
68dc0745 | 3898 | |
50e34432 | 3899 | =item Step-by-step: Distributing your module |
68dc0745 | 3900 | |
50e34432 JH |
3901 | Get a CPAN user ID, C<perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist>, Upload the |
3902 | tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to clpa, Fix bugs! | |
fb9cefb4 | 3903 | |
50e34432 | 3904 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3905 | |
50e34432 | 3906 | =item AUTHOR |
68dc0745 | 3907 | |
50e34432 | 3908 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 3909 | |
50e34432 | 3910 | =back |
68dc0745 | 3911 | |
50e34432 | 3912 | =head2 perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution |
46fc3d4c | 3913 | |
50e34432 | 3914 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3915 | |
50e34432 | 3916 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 3917 | |
50e34432 | 3918 | =over 4 |
68dc0745 | 3919 | |
50e34432 | 3920 | =item DOCUMENTATION |
68dc0745 | 3921 | |
50e34432 JH |
3922 | L<perldoc|perldoc>, L<pod2man|pod2man> and L<pod2text|pod2text>, |
3923 | L<pod2html|pod2html> and L<pod2latex|pod2latex>, L<pod2usage|pod2usage>, | |
3924 | L<podselect|podselect>, L<podchecker|podchecker>, L<splain|splain>, | |
3925 | L<roffitall|roffitall> | |
68dc0745 | 3926 | |
50e34432 | 3927 | =item CONVERTORS |
fb9cefb4 | 3928 | |
50e34432 | 3929 | L<a2p|a2p>, L<s2p|s2p>, L<find2perl|find2perl> |
2d967e39 | 3930 | |
50e34432 | 3931 | =item Administration |
68dc0745 | 3932 | |
50e34432 | 3933 | L<libnetcfg|libnetcfg> |
68dc0745 | 3934 | |
50e34432 | 3935 | =item Development |
68dc0745 | 3936 | |
50e34432 JH |
3937 | L<perlbug|perlbug>, L<h2ph|h2ph>, L<c2ph|c2ph> and L<pstruct|pstruct>, |
3938 | L<h2xs|h2xs>, L<dprofpp|dprofpp>, L<perlcc|perlcc> | |
68dc0745 | 3939 | |
50e34432 | 3940 | =item SEE ALSO |
68dc0745 | 3941 | |
3942 | =back | |
3943 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
3944 | =back |
3945 | ||
4755096e | 3946 | =head2 perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator |
a45bd81d | 3947 | |
d420ca49 | 3948 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 3949 | |
8ebc5c01 | 3950 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 3951 | |
d420ca49 | 3952 | =over 4 |
fb9cefb4 | 3953 | |
4755096e | 3954 | =item Layout |
a45bd81d | 3955 | |
4755096e | 3956 | B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref |
637e9122 | 3957 | |
4755096e | 3958 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 3959 | |
4755096e | 3960 | =item Using The Back Ends |
c76ac1ee | 3961 | |
d420ca49 | 3962 | =over 4 |
694468e3 | 3963 | |
4755096e | 3964 | =item The Cross Referencing Back End |
c76ac1ee | 3965 | |
4755096e | 3966 | i, &, s, r |
637e9122 | 3967 | |
4755096e | 3968 | =item The Decompiling Back End |
37590e52 | 3969 | |
4755096e | 3970 | =item The Lint Back End |
c76ac1ee | 3971 | |
4755096e | 3972 | =item The Simple C Back End |
37590e52 | 3973 | |
4755096e | 3974 | =item The Bytecode Back End |
a45bd81d | 3975 | |
4755096e | 3976 | =item The Optimized C Back End |
a45bd81d | 3977 | |
4755096e | 3978 | =back |
b38f6a39 | 3979 | |
e993db8c JH |
3980 | =item Module List for the Compiler Suite |
3981 | ||
3982 | B, O, B::Asmdata, B::Assembler, B::Bblock, B::Bytecode, B::C, B::CC, | |
3983 | B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Disassembler, B::Lint, B::Showlex, | |
3984 | B::Stackobj, B::Stash, B::Terse, B::Xref | |
3985 | ||
4755096e | 3986 | =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
fb9cefb4 | 3987 | |
4755096e | 3988 | =item AUTHOR |
c76ac1ee | 3989 | |
4755096e | 3990 | =back |
a45bd81d | 3991 | |
50e34432 JH |
3992 | =head2 perlfilter - Source Filters |
3993 | ||
3994 | =over 4 | |
3995 | ||
3996 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
3997 | ||
3998 | =item CONCEPTS | |
3999 | ||
4000 | =item USING FILTERS | |
4001 | ||
4002 | =item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER | |
4003 | ||
4004 | =item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN C | |
4005 | ||
4006 | B<Decryption Filters> | |
4007 | ||
4008 | =item CREATING A SOURCE FILTER AS A SEPARATE EXECUTABLE | |
4009 | ||
4010 | =item WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN PERL | |
4011 | ||
4012 | =item USING CONTEXT: THE DEBUG FILTER | |
4013 | ||
4014 | =item CONCLUSION | |
4015 | ||
4016 | =item THINGS TO LOOK OUT FOR | |
4017 | ||
4018 | Some Filters Clobber the C<DATA> Handle | |
4019 | ||
4020 | =item REQUIREMENTS | |
4021 | ||
4022 | =item AUTHOR | |
4023 | ||
4024 | =item Copyrights | |
4025 | ||
4026 | =back | |
4027 | ||
4755096e | 4028 | =head2 perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program |
c76ac1ee | 4029 | |
d420ca49 | 4030 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 4031 | |
4755096e | 4032 | =item DESCRIPTION |
fb9cefb4 | 4033 | |
d420ca49 | 4034 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4035 | |
4755096e | 4036 | =item PREAMBLE |
fb9cefb4 | 4037 | |
4755096e GS |
4038 | B<Use C from Perl?>, B<Use a Unix program from Perl?>, B<Use Perl from |
4039 | Perl?>, B<Use C from C?>, B<Use Perl from C?> | |
fb9cefb4 | 4040 | |
4755096e | 4041 | =item ROADMAP |
fb9cefb4 | 4042 | |
4755096e | 4043 | =item Compiling your C program |
c76ac1ee | 4044 | |
4755096e | 4045 | =item Adding a Perl interpreter to your C program |
c76ac1ee | 4046 | |
4755096e | 4047 | =item Calling a Perl subroutine from your C program |
fb9cefb4 | 4048 | |
4755096e | 4049 | =item Evaluating a Perl statement from your C program |
c76ac1ee | 4050 | |
4755096e | 4051 | =item Performing Perl pattern matches and substitutions from your C program |
c76ac1ee | 4052 | |
4755096e | 4053 | =item Fiddling with the Perl stack from your C program |
37590e52 | 4054 | |
4755096e | 4055 | =item Maintaining a persistent interpreter |
c76ac1ee | 4056 | |
53d7eaa8 JH |
4057 | =item Execution of END blocks |
4058 | ||
4755096e | 4059 | =item Maintaining multiple interpreter instances |
694468e3 | 4060 | |
4755096e GS |
4061 | =item Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C |
4062 | program | |
c76ac1ee | 4063 | |
14218588 | 4064 | =back |
fb9cefb4 | 4065 | |
d420ca49 | 4066 | =item Embedding Perl under Win32 |
fb9cefb4 | 4067 | |
35c7d401 JH |
4068 | =item Hiding Perl_ |
4069 | ||
4755096e | 4070 | =item MORAL |
c76ac1ee | 4071 | |
4755096e | 4072 | =item AUTHOR |
fb9cefb4 | 4073 | |
4755096e | 4074 | =item COPYRIGHT |
c76ac1ee | 4075 | |
4755096e | 4076 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 4077 | |
4755096e | 4078 | =head2 perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging |
a45bd81d | 4079 | |
d420ca49 | 4080 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4081 | |
4755096e | 4082 | =item DESCRIPTION |
c76ac1ee | 4083 | |
4755096e | 4084 | =item Debugger Internals |
c76ac1ee | 4085 | |
d420ca49 | 4086 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4087 | |
4755096e | 4088 | =item Writing Your Own Debugger |
c76ac1ee | 4089 | |
37590e52 | 4090 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 4091 | |
4755096e | 4092 | =item Frame Listing Output Examples |
c76ac1ee | 4093 | |
4755096e | 4094 | =item Debugging regular expressions |
c76ac1ee | 4095 | |
d420ca49 | 4096 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4097 | |
4755096e | 4098 | =item Compile-time output |
c76ac1ee | 4099 | |
4755096e GS |
4100 | C<anchored> I<STRING> C<at> I<POS>, C<floating> I<STRING> C<at> |
4101 | I<POS1..POS2>, C<matching floating/anchored>, C<minlen>, C<stclass> | |
4102 | I<TYPE>, C<noscan>, C<isall>, C<GPOS>, C<plus>, C<implicit>, C<with eval>, | |
4103 | C<anchored(TYPE)> | |
c76ac1ee | 4104 | |
4755096e | 4105 | =item Types of nodes |
c76ac1ee | 4106 | |
4755096e | 4107 | =item Run-time output |
c76ac1ee | 4108 | |
37590e52 | 4109 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 4110 | |
4755096e | 4111 | =item Debugging Perl memory usage |
c76ac1ee | 4112 | |
d420ca49 | 4113 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4114 | |
4755096e | 4115 | =item Using C<$ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}> |
c76ac1ee | 4116 | |
4755096e GS |
4117 | C<buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)>, Free/Used, C<Total sbrk(): |
4118 | SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS>, C<pad: 0>, C<heads: 2192>, C<chain: 0>, C<tail: | |
4119 | 6144> | |
c76ac1ee | 4120 | |
4755096e | 4121 | =item Example of using B<-DL> switch |
c76ac1ee | 4122 | |
4755096e | 4123 | C<717>, C<002>, C<054>, C<602>, C<702>, C<704> |
c76ac1ee | 4124 | |
4755096e | 4125 | =item B<-DL> details |
37590e52 | 4126 | |
4755096e | 4127 | C<!!!>, C<!!>, C<!> |
37590e52 | 4128 | |
4755096e | 4129 | =item Limitations of B<-DL> statistics |
37590e52 | 4130 | |
4755096e | 4131 | =back |
37590e52 | 4132 | |
4755096e | 4133 | =item SEE ALSO |
c76ac1ee GS |
4134 | |
4135 | =back | |
4136 | ||
4755096e | 4137 | =head2 perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs |
c76ac1ee | 4138 | |
d420ca49 | 4139 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4140 | |
4755096e | 4141 | =item DESCRIPTION |
c76ac1ee | 4142 | |
4755096e | 4143 | =item SPECIAL NOTES |
c76ac1ee | 4144 | |
d420ca49 | 4145 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 4146 | |
4755096e | 4147 | =item make |
c76ac1ee | 4148 | |
4755096e GS |
4149 | =item Version caveat |
4150 | ||
4151 | =item Dynamic Loading versus Static Loading | |
c76ac1ee GS |
4152 | |
4153 | =back | |
fb9cefb4 | 4154 | |
4755096e | 4155 | =item TUTORIAL |
cb1a09d0 | 4156 | |
d420ca49 | 4157 | =over 4 |
8ebc5c01 | 4158 | |
4755096e | 4159 | =item EXAMPLE 1 |
fb9cefb4 | 4160 | |
4755096e | 4161 | =item EXAMPLE 2 |
fb9cefb4 | 4162 | |
4755096e | 4163 | =item What has gone on? |
5cd24f17 | 4164 | |
4755096e | 4165 | =item Writing good test scripts |
cb1a09d0 | 4166 | |
4755096e | 4167 | =item EXAMPLE 3 |
774d564b | 4168 | |
4755096e | 4169 | =item What's new here? |
c76ac1ee | 4170 | |
4755096e | 4171 | =item Input and Output Parameters |
c76ac1ee | 4172 | |
4755096e | 4173 | =item The XSUBPP Program |
b38f6a39 | 4174 | |
4755096e | 4175 | =item The TYPEMAP file |
c76ac1ee | 4176 | |
4755096e | 4177 | =item Warning about Output Arguments |
37590e52 | 4178 | |
4755096e | 4179 | =item EXAMPLE 4 |
37590e52 | 4180 | |
4755096e | 4181 | =item What has happened here? |
c76ac1ee | 4182 | |
4755096e | 4183 | =item Anatomy of .xs file |
37590e52 | 4184 | |
4755096e | 4185 | =item Getting the fat out of XSUBs |
cb1a09d0 | 4186 | |
4755096e | 4187 | =item More about XSUB arguments |
37590e52 | 4188 | |
4755096e | 4189 | =item The Argument Stack |
a45bd81d | 4190 | |
4755096e | 4191 | =item Extending your Extension |
a45bd81d | 4192 | |
4755096e | 4193 | =item Documenting your Extension |
37590e52 | 4194 | |
4755096e | 4195 | =item Installing your Extension |
37590e52 | 4196 | |
4755096e | 4197 | =item EXAMPLE 5 |
37590e52 | 4198 | |
4755096e | 4199 | =item New Things in this Example |
37590e52 | 4200 | |
4755096e | 4201 | =item EXAMPLE 6 |
37590e52 | 4202 | |
4755096e | 4203 | =item New Things in this Example |
37590e52 | 4204 | |
4755096e | 4205 | =item EXAMPLE 7 (Coming Soon) |
37590e52 | 4206 | |
4755096e | 4207 | =item EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon) |
37590e52 | 4208 | |
849d92fd | 4209 | =item EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes |
37590e52 | 4210 | |
4755096e | 4211 | =item Troubleshooting these Examples |
37590e52 | 4212 | |
4755096e | 4213 | =back |
37590e52 | 4214 | |
4755096e | 4215 | =item See also |
37590e52 | 4216 | |
4755096e | 4217 | =item Author |
37590e52 | 4218 | |
d420ca49 | 4219 | =over 4 |
37590e52 | 4220 | |
4755096e | 4221 | =item Last Changed |
37590e52 GS |
4222 | |
4223 | =back | |
4224 | ||
4755096e GS |
4225 | =back |
4226 | ||
4227 | =head2 perlxs - XS language reference manual | |
37590e52 | 4228 | |
d420ca49 | 4229 | =over 4 |
37590e52 | 4230 | |
4755096e | 4231 | =item DESCRIPTION |
37590e52 | 4232 | |
d420ca49 | 4233 | =over 4 |
37590e52 | 4234 | |
4755096e | 4235 | =item Introduction |
37590e52 | 4236 | |
4755096e | 4237 | =item On The Road |
37590e52 | 4238 | |
4755096e | 4239 | =item The Anatomy of an XSUB |
37590e52 | 4240 | |
4755096e | 4241 | =item The Argument Stack |
37590e52 | 4242 | |
4755096e | 4243 | =item The RETVAL Variable |
37590e52 | 4244 | |
7f106169 NC |
4245 | =item Returning SVs, AVs and HVs through RETVAL |
4246 | ||
4755096e | 4247 | =item The MODULE Keyword |
37590e52 | 4248 | |
4755096e | 4249 | =item The PACKAGE Keyword |
37590e52 | 4250 | |
4755096e | 4251 | =item The PREFIX Keyword |
37590e52 | 4252 | |
4755096e | 4253 | =item The OUTPUT: Keyword |
fb9cefb4 | 4254 | |
91331b4f JH |
4255 | =item The NO_OUTPUT Keyword |
4256 | ||
4755096e GS |
4257 | =item The CODE: Keyword |
4258 | ||
4259 | =item The INIT: Keyword | |
4260 | ||
4261 | =item The NO_INIT Keyword | |
4262 | ||
4263 | =item Initializing Function Parameters | |
4264 | ||
4265 | =item Default Parameter Values | |
4266 | ||
4267 | =item The PREINIT: Keyword | |
4268 | ||
4269 | =item The SCOPE: Keyword | |
4270 | ||
4271 | =item The INPUT: Keyword | |
4272 | ||
165c0277 | 4273 | =item The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords |
91331b4f | 4274 | |
ff426ff2 JH |
4275 | =item The C<length(NAME)> Keyword |
4276 | ||
4755096e GS |
4277 | =item Variable-length Parameter Lists |
4278 | ||
4279 | =item The C_ARGS: Keyword | |
4280 | ||
4281 | =item The PPCODE: Keyword | |
4282 | ||
4283 | =item Returning Undef And Empty Lists | |
4284 | ||
4285 | =item The REQUIRE: Keyword | |
fb9cefb4 | 4286 | |
4755096e | 4287 | =item The CLEANUP: Keyword |
fb9cefb4 | 4288 | |
354a27bf | 4289 | =item The POSTCALL: Keyword |
91331b4f | 4290 | |
4755096e | 4291 | =item The BOOT: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4292 | |
4755096e | 4293 | =item The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4294 | |
4755096e | 4295 | =item The PROTOTYPES: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4296 | |
4755096e | 4297 | =item The PROTOTYPE: Keyword |
a45bd81d | 4298 | |
4755096e | 4299 | =item The ALIAS: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4300 | |
940adb21 JH |
4301 | =item The OVERLOAD: Keyword |
4302 | ||
35c7d401 JH |
4303 | =item The FALLBACK: Keyword |
4304 | ||
4755096e | 4305 | =item The INTERFACE: Keyword |
a45bd81d | 4306 | |
4755096e | 4307 | =item The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4308 | |
4755096e | 4309 | =item The INCLUDE: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4310 | |
4755096e | 4311 | =item The CASE: Keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 4312 | |
4755096e | 4313 | =item The & Unary Operator |
cb1a09d0 | 4314 | |
2cc61e15 | 4315 | =item Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives |
cb1a09d0 | 4316 | |
4755096e | 4317 | =item Using XS With C++ |
cb1a09d0 | 4318 | |
4755096e | 4319 | =item Interface Strategy |
cb1a09d0 | 4320 | |
4755096e | 4321 | =item Perl Objects And C Structures |
14218588 | 4322 | |
4755096e | 4323 | =item The Typemap |
cb1a09d0 | 4324 | |
07fcf8ff JH |
4325 | =item Safely Storing Static Data in XS |
4326 | ||
4327 | MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT, dMY_CXT, MY_CXT | |
4328 | ||
8ebc5c01 | 4329 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 4330 | |
4755096e GS |
4331 | =item EXAMPLES |
4332 | ||
4333 | =item XS VERSION | |
4334 | ||
4335 | =item AUTHOR | |
14218588 | 4336 | |
a45bd81d GS |
4337 | =back |
4338 | ||
f40a6c71 SC |
4339 | =head2 perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions |
4340 | ||
4341 | =over 4 | |
4342 | ||
4343 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
4344 | ||
4345 | =over 4 | |
4346 | ||
4347 | =item Conventions | |
4348 | ||
4349 | C<t>, C<p>, C<n>, C<s> | |
4350 | ||
4351 | =item File Operations | |
4352 | ||
4353 | =item File Input and Output | |
4354 | ||
4355 | =item File Positioning | |
4356 | ||
4357 | =item Memory Management and String Handling | |
4358 | ||
4359 | =item Character Class Tests | |
4360 | ||
4361 | =item F<stdlib.h> functions | |
4362 | ||
4363 | =item Miscellaneous functions | |
4364 | ||
4365 | =back | |
4366 | ||
4367 | =item SEE ALSO | |
4368 | ||
4369 | =back | |
4370 | ||
4755096e | 4371 | =head2 perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API |
cb1a09d0 | 4372 | |
d420ca49 | 4373 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 4374 | |
8ebc5c01 | 4375 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 4376 | |
4755096e | 4377 | =item Variables |
cb1a09d0 | 4378 | |
d420ca49 | 4379 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 4380 | |
4755096e | 4381 | =item Datatypes |
cb1a09d0 | 4382 | |
4755096e | 4383 | =item What is an "IV"? |
cb1a09d0 | 4384 | |
4755096e | 4385 | =item Working with SVs |
cb1a09d0 | 4386 | |
37d4d706 JH |
4387 | =item Offsets |
4388 | ||
4755096e | 4389 | =item What's Really Stored in an SV? |
cb1a09d0 | 4390 | |
4755096e | 4391 | =item Working with AVs |
cb1a09d0 | 4392 | |
4755096e | 4393 | =item Working with HVs |
cb1a09d0 | 4394 | |
4755096e | 4395 | =item Hash API Extensions |
cb1a09d0 | 4396 | |
b0a5877c JH |
4397 | =item AVs, HVs and undefined values |
4398 | ||
4755096e | 4399 | =item References |
cb1a09d0 | 4400 | |
4755096e | 4401 | =item Blessed References and Class Objects |
774d564b | 4402 | |
4755096e | 4403 | =item Creating New Variables |
cb1a09d0 | 4404 | |
d8416318 JH |
4405 | GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN |
4406 | ||
4755096e | 4407 | =item Reference Counts and Mortality |
a45bd81d | 4408 | |
4755096e | 4409 | =item Stashes and Globs |
cb1a09d0 | 4410 | |
4755096e | 4411 | =item Double-Typed SVs |
a45bd81d | 4412 | |
4755096e | 4413 | =item Magic Variables |
cb1a09d0 | 4414 | |
4755096e | 4415 | =item Assigning Magic |
cb1a09d0 | 4416 | |
4755096e | 4417 | =item Magic Virtual Tables |
cb1a09d0 | 4418 | |
4755096e | 4419 | =item Finding Magic |
cb1a09d0 | 4420 | |
4755096e | 4421 | =item Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays |
cb1a09d0 | 4422 | |
4755096e | 4423 | =item Localizing changes |
cb1a09d0 | 4424 | |
4755096e | 4425 | C<SAVEINT(int i)>, C<SAVEIV(IV i)>, C<SAVEI32(I32 i)>, C<SAVELONG(long i)>, |
e42c74e1 JH |
4426 | C<SAVESPTR(s)>, C<SAVEPPTR(p)>, C<SAVEFREESV(SV *sv)>, C<SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV |
4427 | *sv)>, C<SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)>, C<SAVEFREEPV(p)>, C<SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)>, | |
4428 | C<SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char *key, I32 length)>, | |
4429 | C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t f, void *p)>, | |
4430 | C<SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)>, C<SAVESTACK_POS()>, C<SV* | |
4431 | save_scalar(GV *gv)>, C<AV* save_ary(GV *gv)>, C<HV* save_hash(GV *gv)>, | |
4432 | C<void save_item(SV *item)>, C<void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)>, | |
4433 | C<SV* save_svref(SV **sptr)>, C<void save_aptr(AV **aptr)>, C<void | |
4434 | save_hptr(HV **hptr)> | |
cb1a09d0 | 4435 | |
4755096e | 4436 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 4437 | |
4755096e | 4438 | =item Subroutines |
cb1a09d0 | 4439 | |
d420ca49 | 4440 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 4441 | |
4755096e | 4442 | =item XSUBs and the Argument Stack |
cb1a09d0 | 4443 | |
4755096e | 4444 | =item Calling Perl Routines from within C Programs |
cb1a09d0 | 4445 | |
4755096e | 4446 | =item Memory Allocation |
cb1a09d0 | 4447 | |
4755096e | 4448 | =item PerlIO |
cb1a09d0 | 4449 | |
4755096e | 4450 | =item Putting a C value on Perl stack |
cb1a09d0 | 4451 | |
4755096e | 4452 | =item Scratchpads |
cb1a09d0 | 4453 | |
4755096e | 4454 | =item Scratchpads and recursion |
cb1a09d0 | 4455 | |
4755096e | 4456 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 4457 | |
4755096e | 4458 | =item Compiled code |
cb1a09d0 | 4459 | |
d420ca49 | 4460 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 4461 | |
4755096e | 4462 | =item Code tree |
cb1a09d0 | 4463 | |
4755096e | 4464 | =item Examining the tree |
cb1a09d0 | 4465 | |
4755096e | 4466 | =item Compile pass 1: check routines |
cb1a09d0 | 4467 | |
4755096e | 4468 | =item Compile pass 1a: constant folding |
cb1a09d0 | 4469 | |
4755096e | 4470 | =item Compile pass 2: context propagation |
cb1a09d0 | 4471 | |
4755096e | 4472 | =item Compile pass 3: peephole optimization |
cb1a09d0 | 4473 | |
27713a04 JH |
4474 | =item Pluggable runops |
4475 | ||
4755096e | 4476 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 4477 | |
165c0277 JH |
4478 | =item Examining internal data structures with the C<dump> functions |
4479 | ||
4755096e | 4480 | =item How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported |
cb1a09d0 | 4481 | |
d420ca49 | 4482 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 4483 | |
4755096e | 4484 | =item Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT |
cb1a09d0 | 4485 | |
0d0e97a6 JH |
4486 | =item So what happened to dTHR? |
4487 | ||
4755096e | 4488 | =item How do I use all this in extensions? |
cb1a09d0 | 4489 | |
0d0e97a6 JH |
4490 | =item Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads? |
4491 | ||
4755096e | 4492 | =item Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS |
cb1a09d0 | 4493 | |
4755096e | 4494 | =back |
fb9cefb4 | 4495 | |
7029d033 JH |
4496 | =item Internal Functions |
4497 | ||
c66ca2ac | 4498 | A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, x, m, X, E, b |
7029d033 | 4499 | |
d420ca49 | 4500 | =over 4 |
7029d033 | 4501 | |
a9ef4385 | 4502 | =item Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs |
91e74348 | 4503 | |
9fa7f388 JH |
4504 | =item Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer |
4505 | ||
7029d033 JH |
4506 | =item Source Documentation |
4507 | ||
4508 | =back | |
4509 | ||
4510 | =item Unicode Support | |
4511 | ||
d420ca49 | 4512 | =over 4 |
7029d033 JH |
4513 | |
4514 | =item What B<is> Unicode, anyway? | |
4515 | ||
cd458e05 | 4516 | =item How can I recognise a UTF-8 string? |
7029d033 | 4517 | |
cd458e05 | 4518 | =item How does UTF-8 represent Unicode characters? |
7029d033 | 4519 | |
cd458e05 | 4520 | =item How does Perl store UTF-8 strings? |
7029d033 | 4521 | |
cd458e05 | 4522 | =item How do I convert a string to UTF-8? |
7029d033 JH |
4523 | |
4524 | =item Is there anything else I need to know? | |
4525 | ||
4526 | =back | |
4527 | ||
53d7eaa8 JH |
4528 | =item Custom Operators |
4529 | ||
4755096e | 4530 | =item AUTHORS |
fb9cefb4 | 4531 | |
4755096e | 4532 | =item SEE ALSO |
cb1a09d0 | 4533 | |
4755096e | 4534 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 4535 | |
4755096e | 4536 | =head2 perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C |
193fb0af | 4537 | |
d420ca49 | 4538 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 4539 | |
4755096e | 4540 | =item DESCRIPTION |
68dc0745 | 4541 | |
4755096e | 4542 | An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program |
193fb0af | 4543 | |
4755096e | 4544 | =item THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS |
cb1a09d0 | 4545 | |
4755096e | 4546 | call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv |
a45bd81d | 4547 | |
4755096e | 4548 | =item FLAG VALUES |
cb1a09d0 | 4549 | |
d420ca49 | 4550 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 4551 | |
4755096e | 4552 | =item G_VOID |
cb1a09d0 | 4553 | |
4755096e | 4554 | =item G_SCALAR |
55497cff | 4555 | |
4755096e | 4556 | =item G_ARRAY |
cb1a09d0 | 4557 | |
4755096e | 4558 | =item G_DISCARD |
cb1a09d0 | 4559 | |
4755096e | 4560 | =item G_NOARGS |
c76ac1ee | 4561 | |
4755096e | 4562 | =item G_EVAL |
14218588 | 4563 | |
4755096e | 4564 | =item G_KEEPERR |
cb1a09d0 | 4565 | |
4755096e | 4566 | =item Determining the Context |
7d2bfb28 | 4567 | |
4755096e | 4568 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 4569 | |
4755096e | 4570 | =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
cb1a09d0 | 4571 | |
4755096e | 4572 | =item EXAMPLES |
fb9cefb4 | 4573 | |
d420ca49 | 4574 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 4575 | |
4755096e | 4576 | =item No Parameters, Nothing returned |
a45bd81d | 4577 | |
4755096e | 4578 | =item Passing Parameters |
fb9cefb4 | 4579 | |
4755096e | 4580 | =item Returning a Scalar |
cb1a09d0 | 4581 | |
4755096e | 4582 | =item Returning a list of values |
14218588 | 4583 | |
4755096e | 4584 | =item Returning a list in a scalar context |
14218588 | 4585 | |
4755096e | 4586 | =item Returning Data from Perl via the parameter list |
a45bd81d | 4587 | |
4755096e | 4588 | =item Using G_EVAL |
cb1a09d0 | 4589 | |
4755096e | 4590 | =item Using G_KEEPERR |
a45bd81d | 4591 | |
4755096e | 4592 | =item Using call_sv |
cb1a09d0 | 4593 | |
4755096e | 4594 | =item Using call_argv |
cb1a09d0 | 4595 | |
4755096e | 4596 | =item Using call_method |
cb1a09d0 | 4597 | |
4755096e | 4598 | =item Using GIMME_V |
68dc0745 | 4599 | |
4755096e | 4600 | =item Using Perl to dispose of temporaries |
68dc0745 | 4601 | |
4755096e | 4602 | =item Strategies for storing Callback Context Information |
193fb0af | 4603 | |
4755096e GS |
4604 | 1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a sequence of |
4605 | callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to map to the Perl | |
4606 | callback | |
cb1a09d0 | 4607 | |
4755096e GS |
4608 | =item Alternate Stack Manipulation |
4609 | ||
4610 | =item Creating and calling an anonymous subroutine in C | |
cb1a09d0 AD |
4611 | |
4612 | =back | |
4613 | ||
4755096e | 4614 | =item SEE ALSO |
1e422769 | 4615 | |
4755096e GS |
4616 | =item AUTHOR |
4617 | ||
4618 | =item DATE | |
1e422769 | 4619 | |
a45bd81d GS |
4620 | =back |
4621 | ||
4755096e | 4622 | =head2 perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API |
44a8e56a | 4623 | |
d420ca49 | 4624 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 4625 | |
4755096e | 4626 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 4627 | |
04b01f78 JH |
4628 | =item "Gimme" Values |
4629 | ||
4630 | GIMME, GIMME_V, G_ARRAY, G_DISCARD, G_EVAL, G_NOARGS, G_SCALAR, G_VOID | |
4631 | ||
4632 | =item Array Manipulation Functions | |
4633 | ||
7029d033 JH |
4634 | AvFILL, av_clear, av_delete, av_exists, av_extend, av_fetch, av_fill, |
4635 | av_len, av_make, av_pop, av_push, av_shift, av_store, av_undef, av_unshift, | |
d3ca9f77 | 4636 | get_av, newAV, sortsv |
04b01f78 JH |
4637 | |
4638 | =item Callback Functions | |
4639 | ||
4640 | call_argv, call_method, call_pv, call_sv, ENTER, eval_pv, eval_sv, | |
4641 | FREETMPS, LEAVE, SAVETMPS | |
4642 | ||
4643 | =item Character classes | |
4644 | ||
4645 | isALNUM, isALPHA, isDIGIT, isLOWER, isSPACE, isUPPER, toLOWER, toUPPER | |
4646 | ||
4647 | =item Cloning an interpreter | |
4648 | ||
4649 | perl_clone | |
4650 | ||
4651 | =item CV Manipulation Functions | |
4652 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 4653 | CvSTASH, get_cv |
04b01f78 JH |
4654 | |
4655 | =item Embedding Functions | |
4656 | ||
35c7d401 JH |
4657 | cv_undef, load_module, nothreadhook, perl_alloc, perl_construct, |
4658 | perl_destruct, perl_free, perl_parse, perl_run, require_pv | |
04b01f78 | 4659 | |
ff426ff2 JH |
4660 | =item Functions in file pp_pack.c |
4661 | ||
1184f6df | 4662 | packlist, pack_cat, unpackstring, unpack_str |
ff426ff2 | 4663 | |
04b01f78 JH |
4664 | =item Global Variables |
4665 | ||
4666 | PL_modglobal, PL_na, PL_sv_no, PL_sv_undef, PL_sv_yes | |
4667 | ||
4668 | =item GV Functions | |
4669 | ||
80327a3d JH |
4670 | GvSV, gv_fetchmeth, gv_fetchmethod, gv_fetchmethod_autoload, |
4671 | gv_fetchmeth_autoload, gv_stashpv, gv_stashsv | |
04b01f78 JH |
4672 | |
4673 | =item Handy Values | |
4674 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 4675 | Nullav, Nullch, Nullcv, Nullhv, Nullsv |
04b01f78 JH |
4676 | |
4677 | =item Hash Manipulation Functions | |
4678 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
4679 | get_hv, HEf_SVKEY, HeHASH, HeKEY, HeKLEN, HePV, HeSVKEY, HeSVKEY_force, |
4680 | HeSVKEY_set, HeVAL, HvNAME, hv_clear, hv_clear_placeholders, hv_delete, | |
4681 | hv_delete_ent, hv_exists, hv_exists_ent, hv_fetch, hv_fetch_ent, | |
4682 | hv_iterinit, hv_iterkey, hv_iterkeysv, hv_iternext, hv_iternextsv, | |
4683 | hv_iternext_flags, hv_iterval, hv_magic, hv_scalar, hv_store, hv_store_ent, | |
4684 | hv_undef, newHV | |
04b01f78 JH |
4685 | |
4686 | =item Magical Functions | |
4687 | ||
37b1fd75 | 4688 | mg_clear, mg_copy, mg_find, mg_free, mg_get, mg_length, mg_magical, mg_set, |
fe9287c4 | 4689 | SvGETMAGIC, SvLOCK, SvSETMAGIC, SvSetMagicSV, SvSetMagicSV_nosteal, |
d3ca9f77 | 4690 | SvSetSV, SvSetSV_nosteal, SvSHARE, SvUNLOCK |
04b01f78 JH |
4691 | |
4692 | =item Memory Management | |
4693 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
4694 | Copy, CopyD, Move, MoveD, New, Newc, Newz, Poison, Renew, Renewc, Safefree, |
4695 | savepv, savepvn, savesharedpv, StructCopy, Zero, ZeroD | |
04b01f78 JH |
4696 | |
4697 | =item Miscellaneous Functions | |
4698 | ||
4699 | fbm_compile, fbm_instr, form, getcwd_sv, strEQ, strGE, strGT, strLE, strLT, | |
73fba812 | 4700 | strNE, strnEQ, strnNE, sv_nolocking, sv_nosharing, sv_nounlocking |
04b01f78 JH |
4701 | |
4702 | =item Numeric functions | |
4703 | ||
4704 | grok_bin, grok_hex, grok_number, grok_numeric_radix, grok_oct, scan_bin, | |
4705 | scan_hex, scan_oct | |
4706 | ||
4707 | =item Optree Manipulation Functions | |
4708 | ||
4709 | cv_const_sv, newCONSTSUB, newXS | |
4710 | ||
35c7d401 JH |
4711 | =item Pad Data Structures |
4712 | ||
4713 | pad_sv | |
4714 | ||
04b01f78 JH |
4715 | =item Stack Manipulation Macros |
4716 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
4717 | dMARK, dORIGMARK, dSP, EXTEND, MARK, mPUSHi, mPUSHn, mPUSHp, mPUSHu, |
4718 | mXPUSHi, mXPUSHn, mXPUSHp, mXPUSHu, ORIGMARK, POPi, POPl, POPn, POPp, | |
4719 | POPpbytex, POPpx, POPs, PUSHi, PUSHMARK, PUSHmortal, PUSHn, PUSHp, PUSHs, | |
4720 | PUSHu, PUTBACK, SP, SPAGAIN, XPUSHi, XPUSHmortal, XPUSHn, XPUSHp, XPUSHs, | |
4721 | XPUSHu, XSRETURN, XSRETURN_EMPTY, XSRETURN_IV, XSRETURN_NO, XSRETURN_NV, | |
4722 | XSRETURN_PV, XSRETURN_UNDEF, XSRETURN_UV, XSRETURN_YES, XST_mIV, XST_mNO, | |
4723 | XST_mNV, XST_mPV, XST_mUNDEF, XST_mYES | |
04b01f78 JH |
4724 | |
4725 | =item SV Flags | |
4726 | ||
4727 | svtype, SVt_IV, SVt_NV, SVt_PV, SVt_PVAV, SVt_PVCV, SVt_PVHV, SVt_PVMG | |
4728 | ||
4729 | =item SV Manipulation Functions | |
4730 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
4731 | get_sv, looks_like_number, newRV_inc, newRV_noinc, NEWSV, newSV, newSViv, |
4732 | newSVnv, newSVpv, newSVpvf, newSVpvn, newSVpvn_share, newSVrv, newSVsv, | |
4733 | newSVuv, SvCUR, SvCUR_set, SvEND, SvGROW, SvIOK, SvIOKp, SvIOK_notUV, | |
4734 | SvIOK_off, SvIOK_on, SvIOK_only, SvIOK_only_UV, SvIOK_UV, SvIsCOW, | |
91e033c7 | 4735 | SvIsCOW_shared_hash, SvIV, SvIVx, SvIVX, SvLEN, SvNIOK, SvNIOKp, |
7f106169 NC |
4736 | SvNIOK_off, SvNOK, SvNOKp, SvNOK_off, SvNOK_on, SvNOK_only, SvNV, SvNVx, |
4737 | SvNVX, SvOK, SvOOK, SvPOK, SvPOKp, SvPOK_off, SvPOK_on, SvPOK_only, | |
35c7d401 JH |
4738 | SvPOK_only_UTF8, SvPV, SvPVbyte, SvPVbytex, SvPVbytex_force, |
4739 | SvPVbyte_force, SvPVbyte_nolen, SvPVutf8, SvPVutf8x, SvPVutf8x_force, | |
a2db77eb | 4740 | SvPVutf8_force, SvPVutf8_nolen, SvPVx, SvPVX, SvPV_force, SvPV_force_nomg, |
35c7d401 JH |
4741 | SvPV_nolen, SvREFCNT, SvREFCNT_dec, SvREFCNT_inc, SvROK, SvROK_off, |
4742 | SvROK_on, SvRV, SvSTASH, SvTAINT, SvTAINTED, SvTAINTED_off, SvTAINTED_on, | |
d3ca9f77 NC |
4743 | SvTRUE, SvTYPE, SvUOK, SvUPGRADE, SvUTF8, SvUTF8_off, SvUTF8_on, SvUV, |
4744 | SvUVx, SvUVX, sv_2bool, sv_2cv, sv_2io, sv_2iv, sv_2mortal, sv_2nv, | |
35c7d401 JH |
4745 | sv_2pvbyte, sv_2pvbyte_nolen, sv_2pvutf8, sv_2pvutf8_nolen, sv_2pv_flags, |
4746 | sv_2pv_nolen, sv_2uv, sv_backoff, sv_bless, sv_catpv, sv_catpvf, | |
a2db77eb NC |
4747 | sv_catpvf_mg, sv_catpvn, sv_catpvn_flags, sv_catpvn_mg, sv_catpvn_nomg, |
4748 | sv_catpv_mg, sv_catsv, sv_catsv_flags, sv_catsv_mg, sv_catsv_nomg, sv_chop, | |
4749 | sv_clear, sv_cmp, sv_cmp_locale, sv_collxfrm, sv_copypv, sv_dec, | |
4750 | sv_derived_from, sv_eq, sv_force_normal, sv_force_normal_flags, sv_free, | |
4751 | sv_gets, sv_grow, sv_inc, sv_insert, sv_isa, sv_isobject, sv_iv, sv_len, | |
4752 | sv_len_utf8, sv_magic, sv_magicext, sv_mortalcopy, sv_newmortal, sv_newref, | |
4753 | sv_nv, sv_pos_b2u, sv_pos_u2b, sv_pv, sv_pvbyte, sv_pvbyten, | |
4754 | sv_pvbyten_force, sv_pvn, sv_pvn_force, sv_pvn_force_flags, sv_pvutf8, | |
4755 | sv_pvutf8n, sv_pvutf8n_force, sv_reftype, sv_replace, sv_report_used, | |
4756 | sv_reset, sv_rvweaken, sv_setiv, sv_setiv_mg, sv_setnv, sv_setnv_mg, | |
4757 | sv_setpv, sv_setpvf, sv_setpvf_mg, sv_setpviv, sv_setpviv_mg, sv_setpvn, | |
4758 | sv_setpvn_mg, sv_setpv_mg, sv_setref_iv, sv_setref_nv, sv_setref_pv, | |
4759 | sv_setref_pvn, sv_setref_uv, sv_setsv, sv_setsv_flags, sv_setsv_mg, | |
4760 | sv_setsv_nomg, sv_setuv, sv_setuv_mg, sv_taint, sv_tainted, sv_true, | |
4761 | sv_unmagic, sv_unref, sv_unref_flags, sv_untaint, sv_upgrade, sv_usepvn, | |
4762 | sv_usepvn_mg, sv_utf8_decode, sv_utf8_downgrade, sv_utf8_encode, | |
4763 | sv_utf8_upgrade, sv_utf8_upgrade_flags, sv_uv, sv_vcatpvf, sv_vcatpvfn, | |
4764 | sv_vcatpvf_mg, sv_vsetpvf, sv_vsetpvfn, sv_vsetpvf_mg | |
04b01f78 JH |
4765 | |
4766 | =item Unicode Support | |
4767 | ||
4768 | bytes_from_utf8, bytes_to_utf8, ibcmp_utf8, is_utf8_char, is_utf8_string, | |
cd458e05 JH |
4769 | is_utf8_string_loc, pv_uni_display, sv_cat_decode, sv_recode_to_utf8, |
4770 | sv_uni_display, to_utf8_case, to_utf8_fold, to_utf8_lower, to_utf8_title, | |
4771 | to_utf8_upper, utf8n_to_uvchr, utf8n_to_uvuni, utf8_distance, utf8_hop, | |
4772 | utf8_length, utf8_to_bytes, utf8_to_uvchr, utf8_to_uvuni, uvchr_to_utf8, | |
35c7d401 | 4773 | uvuni_to_utf8_flags |
04b01f78 JH |
4774 | |
4775 | =item Variables created by C<xsubpp> and C<xsubpp> internal functions | |
4776 | ||
4777 | ax, CLASS, dAX, dITEMS, dXSARGS, dXSI32, items, ix, newXSproto, RETVAL, ST, | |
d3ca9f77 | 4778 | THIS, XS, XS_VERSION, XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK |
04b01f78 JH |
4779 | |
4780 | =item Warning and Dieing | |
4781 | ||
4782 | croak, warn | |
c76ac1ee | 4783 | |
4755096e | 4784 | =item AUTHORS |
cb1a09d0 AD |
4785 | |
4786 | =item SEE ALSO | |
4787 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
4788 | =back |
4789 | ||
91331b4f | 4790 | =head2 perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely B<internal> |
4755096e | 4791 | Perl functions |
cb1a09d0 | 4792 | |
d420ca49 | 4793 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 4794 | |
cb1a09d0 AD |
4795 | =item DESCRIPTION |
4796 | ||
35c7d401 JH |
4797 | =item CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE |
4798 | ||
4799 | CvWEAKOUTSIDE | |
4800 | ||
4801 | =item Functions in file pad.h | |
4802 | ||
4803 | CX_CURPAD_SAVE, CX_CURPAD_SV, PAD_BASE_SV, PAD_CLONE_VARS, | |
4804 | PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS, PAD_COMPNAME_GEN, PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH, | |
4805 | PAD_COMPNAME_PV, PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE, PAD_DUP, PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL, | |
91e033c7 NC |
4806 | PAD_SAVE_LOCAL, PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD, PAD_SETSV, PAD_SET_CUR, |
4807 | PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE, PAD_SV, PAD_SVl, SAVECLEARSV, SAVECOMPPAD, SAVEPADSV | |
35c7d401 JH |
4808 | |
4809 | =item Functions in file pp_ctl.c | |
4810 | ||
4811 | find_runcv | |
4812 | ||
fe9287c4 JH |
4813 | =item Global Variables |
4814 | ||
4815 | PL_DBsingle, PL_DBsub, PL_DBtrace, PL_dowarn, PL_last_in_gv, PL_ofs_sv, | |
4816 | PL_rs | |
4817 | ||
4818 | =item GV Functions | |
4819 | ||
4820 | is_gv_magical | |
4821 | ||
4822 | =item IO Functions | |
4823 | ||
4824 | start_glob | |
4825 | ||
4826 | =item Pad Data Structures | |
4827 | ||
35c7d401 JH |
4828 | CvPADLIST, cv_clone, cv_dump, do_dump_pad, intro_my, pad_add_anon, |
4829 | pad_add_name, pad_alloc, pad_block_start, pad_check_dup, pad_findlex, | |
4830 | pad_findmy, pad_fixup_inner_anons, pad_free, pad_leavemy, pad_new, | |
4831 | pad_push, pad_reset, pad_setsv, pad_swipe, pad_tidy, pad_undef | |
fe9287c4 JH |
4832 | |
4833 | =item Stack Manipulation Macros | |
4834 | ||
4835 | djSP, LVRET | |
4836 | ||
4837 | =item SV Manipulation Functions | |
4838 | ||
4839 | report_uninit, sv_add_arena, sv_clean_all, sv_clean_objs, sv_free_arenas | |
4755096e GS |
4840 | |
4841 | =item AUTHORS | |
4842 | ||
4843 | =item SEE ALSO | |
4844 | ||
4845 | =back | |
4846 | ||
dc5c060f JH |
4847 | =head2 perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers. |
4848 | ||
4849 | =over 4 | |
4850 | ||
4851 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
4852 | ||
4853 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
4854 | ||
4855 | =over 4 | |
4856 | ||
4857 | =item History and Background | |
4858 | ||
ef7b71f0 JH |
4859 | =item Basic Structure |
4860 | ||
dc5c060f JH |
4861 | =item Layers vs Disciplines |
4862 | ||
4863 | =item Data Structures | |
4864 | ||
dc5c060f JH |
4865 | =item Functions and Attributes |
4866 | ||
dc5c060f JH |
4867 | =item Per-instance Data |
4868 | ||
4869 | =item Layers in action. | |
4870 | ||
4871 | =item Per-instance flag bits | |
4872 | ||
4873 | PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE, PERLIO_F_CANREAD, PERLIO_F_ERROR, | |
4874 | PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND, PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8, | |
4875 | PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF, PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF, | |
4876 | PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN, PERLIO_F_FASTGETS | |
4877 | ||
4878 | =item Methods in Detail | |
4879 | ||
cb9c8b59 | 4880 | fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW, PERLIO_K_CANCRLF, |
033348ab JH |
4881 | PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed, Popped, Open, Binmode, |
4882 | Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek, Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof, | |
4883 | Error, Clearerr, Setlinebuf, Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt, | |
4884 | Set_ptrcnt | |
dc5c060f | 4885 | |
5fc2b853 GM |
4886 | =item Utilities |
4887 | ||
1184f6df JH |
4888 | =item Implementing PerlIO Layers |
4889 | ||
bb25ec9b JH |
4890 | C implementations, Perl implementations |
4891 | ||
dc5c060f JH |
4892 | =item Core Layers |
4893 | ||
4894 | "unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw", "utf8" | |
4895 | ||
4896 | =item Extension Layers | |
4897 | ||
c40f6c4a | 4898 | ":encoding", ":scalar", ":via" |
dc5c060f JH |
4899 | |
4900 | =back | |
4901 | ||
04b01f78 JH |
4902 | =item TODO |
4903 | ||
50e34432 JH |
4904 | =back |
4905 | ||
4906 | =head2 perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface. | |
4907 | ||
4908 | =over 4 | |
4909 | ||
4910 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
4911 | ||
4912 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
4913 | ||
4914 | 1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, B<PerlIO_stdin()>, | |
4915 | B<PerlIO_stdout()>, B<PerlIO_stderr()>, B<PerlIO_open(path, mode)>, | |
4916 | B<PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode)>, B<PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f)>, | |
4917 | B<PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a)>, | |
4918 | B<PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...)>, B<PerlIO_read(f,buf,count)>, | |
4919 | B<PerlIO_write(f,buf,count)>, B<PerlIO_close(f)>, B<PerlIO_puts(f,s)>, | |
4920 | B<PerlIO_putc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_ungetc(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_getc(f)>, | |
4921 | B<PerlIO_eof(f)>, B<PerlIO_error(f)>, B<PerlIO_fileno(f)>, | |
4922 | B<PerlIO_clearerr(f)>, B<PerlIO_flush(f)>, B<PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence)>, | |
4923 | B<PerlIO_tell(f)>, B<PerlIO_getpos(f,p)>, B<PerlIO_setpos(f,p)>, | |
4924 | B<PerlIO_rewind(f)>, B<PerlIO_tmpfile()>, B<PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)> | |
4925 | ||
4926 | =over 4 | |
4927 | ||
4928 | =item Co-existence with stdio | |
4929 | ||
4930 | B<PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode)>, B<PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode)>, | |
4931 | B<PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f)>, B<PerlIO_findFILE(f)> | |
4932 | ||
4933 | =item "Fast gets" Functions | |
4934 | ||
4935 | B<PerlIO_fast_gets(f)>, B<PerlIO_has_cntptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_cnt(f)>, | |
4936 | B<PerlIO_get_ptr(f)>, B<PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c)>, B<PerlIO_canset_cnt(f)>, | |
4937 | B<PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c)>, B<PerlIO_has_base(f)>, B<PerlIO_get_base(f)>, | |
4938 | B<PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)> | |
4939 | ||
4940 | =item Other Functions | |
4941 | ||
4942 | PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers), PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers), | |
4943 | 'E<lt>' read, 'E<gt>' write, '+' read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...) | |
4944 | ||
4945 | =back | |
4946 | ||
4947 | =back | |
4948 | ||
4949 | =head2 perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals | |
4950 | ||
4951 | =over 4 | |
4952 | ||
4953 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
4954 | ||
4955 | Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the | |
4956 | implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module instead?, Is | |
4957 | the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially introduce new bugs?, Does | |
4958 | it preclude other desirable features?, Is the implementation robust?, Is | |
4959 | the implementation generic enough to be portable?, Is the implementation | |
4960 | tested?, Is there enough documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, | |
4961 | Does it create too much work?, Patches speak louder than words | |
4962 | ||
4963 | =over 4 | |
4964 | ||
4965 | =item Keeping in sync | |
4966 | ||
4967 | rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using pushing over the | |
4968 | NFS, rsync'ing the patches | |
4969 | ||
4970 | =item Why rsync the source tree | |
4971 | ||
4972 | It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable | |
4973 | ||
4974 | =item Why rsync the patches | |
4975 | ||
4976 | It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference, Finding a start | |
4977 | point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the source of misbehaviour | |
4978 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
4979 | =item Working with the source |
4980 | ||
50e34432 JH |
4981 | =item Perlbug administration |
4982 | ||
4983 | =item Submitting patches | |
4984 | ||
4985 | L<perlguts>, L<perlxstut> and L<perlxs>, L<perlapi>, | |
4986 | F<Porting/pumpkin.pod>, The perl5-porters FAQ | |
4987 | ||
4988 | =item Finding Your Way Around | |
4989 | ||
4990 | Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter | |
4991 | ||
4992 | =item Elements of the interpreter | |
4993 | ||
4994 | Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running | |
4995 | ||
4996 | =item Internal Variable Types | |
4997 | ||
4998 | =item Op Trees | |
4999 | ||
5000 | =item Stacks | |
5001 | ||
5002 | Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack | |
5003 | ||
5004 | =item Millions of Macros | |
5005 | ||
5006 | =item The .i Targets | |
5007 | ||
5008 | =item Poking at Perl | |
5009 | ||
5010 | =item Using a source-level debugger | |
5011 | ||
5012 | run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step, next, continue, | |
5013 | finish, 'enter', print | |
5014 | ||
5015 | =item gdb macro support | |
5016 | ||
5017 | =item Dumping Perl Data Structures | |
5018 | ||
5019 | =item Patching | |
5020 | ||
5021 | =item Patching a core module | |
5022 | ||
5023 | =item Adding a new function to the core | |
5024 | ||
5025 | =item Writing a test | |
5026 | ||
5027 | F<t/base/>, F<t/cmd/>, F<t/comp/>, F<t/io/>, F<t/lib/>, F<t/op/>, | |
5028 | F<t/pod/>, F<t/run/>, F<t/uni/>, F<t/win32/>, F<t/x2p>, t/base t/comp, | |
5029 | t/cmd t/run t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib | |
5030 | ||
5031 | =item Special Make Test Targets | |
5032 | ||
91e033c7 NC |
5033 | coretest, test.deparse, test.taintwarn, minitest, test.valgrind |
5034 | check.valgrind utest.valgrind ucheck.valgrind, test.third check.third | |
5035 | utest.third ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest, utest ucheck test.utf8 | |
a2db77eb | 5036 | check.utf8, minitest.utf16 test.utf16, test_harness |
50e34432 JH |
5037 | |
5038 | =item Running tests by hand | |
5039 | ||
5040 | PERL_CORE=1, PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST | |
5041 | ||
5042 | =back | |
5043 | ||
5044 | =item EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL | |
5045 | ||
5046 | =over 4 | |
5047 | ||
5048 | =item Rational Software's Purify | |
5049 | ||
5050 | =item Purify on Unix | |
5051 | ||
5052 | -Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc, -Dusemultiplicity | |
5053 | ||
5054 | =item Purify on NT | |
5055 | ||
5056 | DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug | |
5057 | ||
5058 | =item valgrind | |
5059 | ||
5060 | =item Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree | |
5061 | ||
5062 | =item PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL | |
5063 | ||
5064 | =item Profiling | |
5065 | ||
5066 | =item Gprof Profiling | |
dc5c060f | 5067 | |
50e34432 | 5068 | -a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z |
4755096e | 5069 | |
50e34432 | 5070 | =item GCC gcov Profiling |
cb1a09d0 | 5071 | |
50e34432 | 5072 | =item Pixie Profiling |
cb1a09d0 | 5073 | |
50e34432 JH |
5074 | -h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines], -testcoverage, |
5075 | -z[ero] | |
cb1a09d0 | 5076 | |
50e34432 | 5077 | =item Miscellaneous tricks |
cb1a09d0 | 5078 | |
50e34432 | 5079 | =item CONCLUSION |
cb1a09d0 | 5080 | |
50e34432 | 5081 | I<The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.> |
cb1a09d0 | 5082 | |
50e34432 | 5083 | =back |
dc5c060f | 5084 | |
50e34432 | 5085 | =item AUTHOR |
dc5c060f | 5086 | |
50e34432 | 5087 | =back |
dc5c060f | 5088 | |
50e34432 | 5089 | =head2 perlbook - Perl book information |
dc5c060f | 5090 | |
50e34432 | 5091 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5092 | |
50e34432 | 5093 | =item DESCRIPTION |
c635e13b | 5094 | |
a45bd81d GS |
5095 | =back |
5096 | ||
4755096e | 5097 | =head2 perltodo - Perl TO-DO List |
c635e13b | 5098 | |
d420ca49 | 5099 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 5100 | |
c635e13b | 5101 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 5102 | |
b5a29516 | 5103 | =item assertions |
cb1a09d0 | 5104 | |
b5a29516 | 5105 | =item iCOW |
245d750e | 5106 | |
b5a29516 | 5107 | =item (?{...}) closures in regexps |
245d750e | 5108 | |
b5a29516 | 5109 | =item A re-entrant regexp engine |
245d750e | 5110 | |
b5a29516 | 5111 | =item pragmata |
245d750e | 5112 | |
b5a29516 | 5113 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 5114 | |
b5a29516 | 5115 | =item lexical pragmas |
4755096e | 5116 | |
b5a29516 | 5117 | =item use less 'memory' |
c635e13b | 5118 | |
a45bd81d GS |
5119 | =back |
5120 | ||
b5a29516 | 5121 | =item prototypes and functions |
fb9cefb4 | 5122 | |
d420ca49 | 5123 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 5124 | |
b5a29516 | 5125 | =item _ prototype character |
a45bd81d | 5126 | |
b5a29516 | 5127 | =item inlining autoloaded constants |
245d750e JH |
5128 | |
5129 | =item Finish off lvalue functions | |
5130 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
5131 | =back |
5132 | ||
b5a29516 | 5133 | =item Unicode and UTF8 |
cb1a09d0 | 5134 | |
d420ca49 | 5135 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 5136 | |
b5a29516 | 5137 | =item Implicit Latin 1 => Unicode translation |
cb1a09d0 | 5138 | |
b5a29516 | 5139 | =item UTF8 caching code |
cb1a09d0 | 5140 | |
b5a29516 | 5141 | =item Unicode in Filenames |
cb1a09d0 | 5142 | |
b5a29516 | 5143 | =item Unicode in %ENV |
cb1a09d0 | 5144 | |
a45bd81d GS |
5145 | =back |
5146 | ||
b5a29516 | 5147 | =item Regexps |
4755096e | 5148 | |
245d750e | 5149 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 5150 | |
b5a29516 | 5151 | =item regexp optimiser optional |
cb1a09d0 | 5152 | |
b5a29516 | 5153 | =item common suffices/prefices in regexps (trie optimization) |
d8416318 | 5154 | |
4755096e | 5155 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 5156 | |
b5a29516 | 5157 | =item POD |
cb1a09d0 | 5158 | |
d420ca49 | 5159 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5160 | |
b5a29516 | 5161 | =item POD -> HTML conversion still sucks |
193fb0af | 5162 | |
b5a29516 | 5163 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 5164 | |
b5a29516 | 5165 | =item Misc medium sized projects |
cb1a09d0 | 5166 | |
b5a29516 | 5167 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5168 | |
b5a29516 | 5169 | =item UNITCHECK |
cb1a09d0 | 5170 | |
b5a29516 | 5171 | =item optional optimizer |
cb1a09d0 | 5172 | |
b5a29516 | 5173 | =item You WANT *how* many |
cb1a09d0 | 5174 | |
b5a29516 | 5175 | =item lexical aliases |
cb1a09d0 | 5176 | |
b5a29516 | 5177 | =item no 6 |
cb1a09d0 | 5178 | |
b5a29516 | 5179 | =item IPv6 |
cb1a09d0 | 5180 | |
b5a29516 | 5181 | =item entersub XS vs Perl |
cb1a09d0 | 5182 | |
b5a29516 | 5183 | =item @INC source filter to Filter::Simple |
cb1a09d0 | 5184 | |
b5a29516 | 5185 | =item bincompat functions |
cb1a09d0 | 5186 | |
b5a29516 | 5187 | =item Use fchown/fchmod internally |
4755096e | 5188 | |
b5a29516 | 5189 | =back |
4755096e | 5190 | |
b5a29516 | 5191 | =item Tests |
4755096e | 5192 | |
b5a29516 | 5193 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 5194 | |
b5a29516 | 5195 | =item Make Schwern poorer |
4755096e | 5196 | |
b5a29516 | 5197 | =item test B |
4755096e | 5198 | |
b5a29516 | 5199 | =item Improve tests for Config.pm |
4755096e | 5200 | |
b5a29516 | 5201 | =item common test code for timed bailout |
cb1a09d0 | 5202 | |
245d750e | 5203 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 5204 | |
b5a29516 | 5205 | =item Installation |
cb1a09d0 | 5206 | |
245d750e | 5207 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5208 | |
b5a29516 | 5209 | =item compressed man pages |
3958b146 | 5210 | |
b5a29516 | 5211 | =item Make Config.pm cope with differences between build and installed perl |
cb1a09d0 | 5212 | |
b5a29516 | 5213 | =item Relocatable perl |
3958b146 | 5214 | |
b5a29516 | 5215 | =item make HTML install work |
cb1a09d0 | 5216 | |
b5a29516 | 5217 | =item put patchlevel in -v |
4755096e | 5218 | |
b5a29516 | 5219 | =back |
4755096e | 5220 | |
b5a29516 | 5221 | =item Incremental things |
4755096e | 5222 | |
b5a29516 | 5223 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5224 | |
b5a29516 | 5225 | =item autovivification |
cb1a09d0 | 5226 | |
b5a29516 | 5227 | =item fix tainting bugs |
cb1a09d0 | 5228 | |
b5a29516 | 5229 | =item Make tainting consistent |
cb1a09d0 | 5230 | |
b5a29516 | 5231 | =item Dual life everything |
cb1a09d0 | 5232 | |
b5a29516 | 5233 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 5234 | |
b5a29516 | 5235 | =item Vague things |
cb1a09d0 | 5236 | |
b5a29516 | 5237 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 5238 | |
b5a29516 | 5239 | =item threads |
4755096e | 5240 | |
b5a29516 | 5241 | =item POSIX memory footprint |
4755096e | 5242 | |
b5a29516 | 5243 | =item Optimize away @_ |
cb1a09d0 | 5244 | |
b5a29516 | 5245 | =item switch ops |
a6fb92f1 | 5246 | |
b5a29516 | 5247 | =item Attach/detach debugger from running program |
53d7eaa8 | 5248 | |
b5a29516 | 5249 | =item A decent benchmark |
fe9287c4 | 5250 | |
a2db77eb NC |
5251 | =item readpipe(LIST) |
5252 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
5253 | =back |
5254 | ||
4755096e GS |
5255 | =back |
5256 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
5257 | =head2 perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format. |
5258 | ||
5259 | =over 4 | |
5260 | ||
5261 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
5262 | ||
5263 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5264 | ||
5265 | =item OPTIONS | |
5266 | ||
5267 | B<-h>, B<-v>, B<-t>, B<-u>, B<-m> I<module>, B<-l>, B<-F>, B<-f> | |
5268 | I<perlfunc>, B<-q> I<perlfaq-search-regexp>, B<-T>, B<-d> | |
5269 | I<destination-filename>, B<-o> I<output-formatname>, B<-M> I<module-name>, | |
5270 | B<-w> I<option:value> or B<-w> I<option>, B<-X>, | |
5271 | B<PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName>, B<-n> I<some-formatter>, B<-r>, B<-i>, | |
5272 | B<-V> | |
5273 | ||
5274 | =item SECURITY | |
5275 | ||
5276 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
5277 | ||
5278 | =item AUTHOR | |
5279 | ||
5280 | =back | |
5281 | ||
7029d033 | 5282 | =head2 perlhist - the Perl history records |
7d2bfb28 | 5283 | |
d420ca49 | 5284 | =over 4 |
7d2bfb28 | 5285 | |
7029d033 | 5286 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 5287 | |
7029d033 | 5288 | =item INTRODUCTION |
cb1a09d0 | 5289 | |
7029d033 | 5290 | =item THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN |
cb1a09d0 | 5291 | |
d420ca49 | 5292 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5293 | |
7029d033 | 5294 | =item PUMPKIN? |
cb1a09d0 | 5295 | |
a45bd81d GS |
5296 | =back |
5297 | ||
7029d033 | 5298 | =item THE RECORDS |
cb1a09d0 | 5299 | |
d420ca49 | 5300 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 5301 | |
7029d033 | 5302 | =item SELECTED RELEASE SIZES |
cb1a09d0 | 5303 | |
7029d033 | 5304 | =item SELECTED PATCH SIZES |
cb1a09d0 | 5305 | |
7029d033 | 5306 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 5307 | |
7029d033 | 5308 | =item THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS |
cb1a09d0 | 5309 | |
a45bd81d GS |
5310 | =back |
5311 | ||
b5a29516 | 5312 | =head2 perldelta - what is new for perl v5.8.5 |
28a44ba0 JH |
5313 | |
5314 | =over 4 | |
5315 | ||
5316 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5317 | ||
5318 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5319 | ||
5320 | =item Core Enhancements | |
5321 | ||
b5a29516 | 5322 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
7f106169 | 5323 | |
b5a29516 | 5324 | =item Utility Changes |
7f106169 | 5325 | |
b5a29516 | 5326 | =item New Documentation |
7f106169 | 5327 | |
b5a29516 | 5328 | =item Performance Enhancements |
7f106169 | 5329 | |
b5a29516 NC |
5330 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
5331 | ||
5332 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5333 | ||
5334 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
5335 | ||
5336 | =item Changed Internals | |
5337 | ||
5338 | =item New Tests | |
5339 | ||
5340 | =item Known Problems | |
5341 | ||
5342 | =item Platform Specific Problems | |
5343 | ||
5344 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
5345 | ||
5346 | =item SEE ALSO | |
7f106169 NC |
5347 | |
5348 | =back | |
5349 | ||
b5a29516 | 5350 | =head2 perl586delta, perldelta - what is new for perl v5.8.5 |
28a44ba0 | 5351 | |
7f106169 | 5352 | =over 4 |
4c64e75b | 5353 | |
b5a29516 | 5354 | =item DESCRIPTION |
28a44ba0 | 5355 | |
b5a29516 | 5356 | =item Incompatible Changes |
7f106169 | 5357 | |
b5a29516 | 5358 | =item Core Enhancements |
7f106169 | 5359 | |
b5a29516 | 5360 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
28a44ba0 | 5361 | |
0a7d7656 NC |
5362 | =item Utility Changes |
5363 | ||
b5a29516 NC |
5364 | =item New Documentation |
5365 | ||
5366 | =item Performance Enhancements | |
5367 | ||
28a44ba0 JH |
5368 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
5369 | ||
5370 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5371 | ||
5372 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
5373 | ||
5374 | =item Changed Internals | |
5375 | ||
b5a29516 NC |
5376 | =item New Tests |
5377 | ||
5378 | =item Known Problems | |
98c2f95b | 5379 | |
0a7d7656 NC |
5380 | =item Platform Specific Problems |
5381 | ||
28a44ba0 JH |
5382 | =item Reporting Bugs |
5383 | ||
5384 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5385 | ||
5386 | =back | |
5387 | ||
b5a29516 | 5388 | =head2 perl585delta - what is new for perl v5.8.5 |
1598f199 NC |
5389 | |
5390 | =over 4 | |
5391 | ||
5392 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5393 | ||
5394 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5395 | ||
5396 | =item Core Enhancements | |
5397 | ||
5398 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
5399 | ||
5400 | =item Utility Changes | |
5401 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
5402 | =over 4 |
5403 | ||
5404 | =item Perl's debugger | |
5405 | ||
5406 | =item h2ph | |
5407 | ||
5408 | =back | |
5409 | ||
1598f199 NC |
5410 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
5411 | ||
5412 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5413 | ||
5414 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
5415 | ||
5416 | =item Changed Internals | |
5417 | ||
1598f199 NC |
5418 | =item Known Problems |
5419 | ||
5420 | =item Platform Specific Problems | |
5421 | ||
5422 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
5423 | ||
5424 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5425 | ||
5426 | =back | |
5427 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 5428 | =head2 perl584delta - what is new for perl v5.8.4 |
80bf0786 NC |
5429 | |
5430 | =over 4 | |
5431 | ||
5432 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5433 | ||
5434 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5435 | ||
5436 | =item Core Enhancements | |
5437 | ||
7f106169 NC |
5438 | =over 4 |
5439 | ||
5440 | =item Malloc wrapping | |
5441 | ||
5442 | =item Unicode Character Database 4.0.1 | |
5443 | ||
5444 | =item suidperl less insecure | |
5445 | ||
5446 | =item format | |
5447 | ||
5448 | =back | |
5449 | ||
80bf0786 NC |
5450 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
5451 | ||
7f106169 | 5452 | =over 4 |
80bf0786 | 5453 | |
7f106169 NC |
5454 | =item Updated modules |
5455 | ||
5456 | Attribute::Handlers, B, Benchmark, CGI, Carp, Cwd, Exporter, File::Find, | |
5457 | IO, IPC::Open3, Local::Maketext, Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, | |
5458 | Math::BigRat, MIME::Base64, ODBM_File, POSIX, Shell, Socket, Storable, | |
0a7d7656 NC |
5459 | Switch, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor, Time::HiRes, Unicode::UCD, Win32, |
5460 | base, open, threads, utf8 | |
7f106169 NC |
5461 | |
5462 | =back | |
80bf0786 NC |
5463 | |
5464 | =item Performance Enhancements | |
5465 | ||
0a7d7656 NC |
5466 | =item Utility Changes |
5467 | ||
80bf0786 NC |
5468 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
5469 | ||
5470 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5471 | ||
5472 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
5473 | ||
5474 | =item Changed Internals | |
5475 | ||
7f106169 | 5476 | =item Future Directions |
80bf0786 | 5477 | |
0a7d7656 NC |
5478 | =item Platform Specific Problems |
5479 | ||
80bf0786 NC |
5480 | =item Reporting Bugs |
5481 | ||
5482 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5483 | ||
5484 | =back | |
5485 | ||
5486 | =head2 perl583delta - what is new for perl v5.8.3 | |
f6722d80 NC |
5487 | |
5488 | =over 4 | |
5489 | ||
5490 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5491 | ||
5492 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5493 | ||
5494 | =item Core Enhancements | |
5495 | ||
5496 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
5497 | ||
5498 | CGI, Cwd, Digest, Digest::MD5, Encode, File::Spec, FindBin, List::Util, | |
5499 | Math::BigInt, PodParser, Pod::Perldoc, POSIX, Unicode::Collate, | |
5500 | Unicode::Normalize, Test::Harness, threads::shared | |
5501 | ||
5502 | =item Utility Changes | |
5503 | ||
5504 | =item New Documentation | |
5505 | ||
f6722d80 NC |
5506 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
5507 | ||
5508 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5509 | ||
5510 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
5511 | ||
5512 | =item Changed Internals | |
5513 | ||
5514 | =item Configuration and Building | |
5515 | ||
98c2f95b | 5516 | =item Platform Specific Problems |
f6722d80 NC |
5517 | |
5518 | =item Known Problems | |
5519 | ||
98c2f95b NC |
5520 | =item Future Directions |
5521 | ||
5522 | =item Obituary | |
f6722d80 NC |
5523 | |
5524 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
5525 | ||
5526 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5527 | ||
5528 | =back | |
5529 | ||
98c2f95b | 5530 | =head2 perl582delta - what is new for perl v5.8.2 |
c66ca2ac NC |
5531 | |
5532 | =over 4 | |
5533 | ||
5534 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5535 | ||
5536 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5537 | ||
5538 | =item Core Enhancements | |
5539 | ||
5540 | =over 4 | |
5541 | ||
5542 | =item Hash Randomisation | |
5543 | ||
5544 | =item Threading | |
5545 | ||
5546 | =back | |
5547 | ||
5548 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
5549 | ||
5550 | =over 4 | |
5551 | ||
5552 | =item Updated Modules And Pragmata | |
5553 | ||
5554 | Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, I18N::LangTags, libnet, MIME::Base64, | |
5555 | Pod::Perldoc, strict, Tie::Hash, Time::HiRes, Unicode::Collate, | |
5556 | Unicode::Normalize, UNIVERSAL | |
5557 | ||
5558 | =back | |
5559 | ||
5560 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5561 | ||
5562 | =item Changed Internals | |
5563 | ||
5564 | =item Platform Specific Problems | |
5565 | ||
5566 | =item Future Directions | |
5567 | ||
5568 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
5569 | ||
5570 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5571 | ||
5572 | =back | |
5573 | ||
98c2f95b | 5574 | =head2 perl581delta - what is new for perl v5.8.1 |
d4432bb5 | 5575 | |
603b90a8 JH |
5576 | =over 4 |
5577 | ||
5578 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5579 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5580 | =item Incompatible Changes |
5581 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
5582 | =over 4 |
5583 | ||
5584 | =item Hash Randomisation | |
5585 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5586 | =item UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale |
5587 | ||
5588 | =item Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>" | |
5589 | ||
5590 | =item (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed | |
5591 | ||
5592 | =item (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe | |
6e76d345 JH |
5593 | |
5594 | =back | |
5595 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5596 | =item Core Enhancements |
5597 | ||
5598 | =over 4 | |
5599 | ||
6e76d345 | 5600 | =item UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales |
69dc652e | 5601 | |
35c7d401 | 5602 | =item Unsafe signals again available |
d8416318 | 5603 | |
35c7d401 | 5604 | =item Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices |
428dc699 | 5605 | |
6e76d345 JH |
5606 | =item local ${$x} |
5607 | ||
73fba812 | 5608 | =item Unicode Character Database 4.0.0 |
6e76d345 | 5609 | |
73fba812 | 5610 | =item Deprecation Warnings |
97f7c9df | 5611 | |
73fba812 | 5612 | =item Miscellaneous Enhancements |
34babc16 | 5613 | |
428dc699 JH |
5614 | =back |
5615 | ||
5616 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
5617 | ||
5618 | =over 4 | |
5619 | ||
6a5cae29 | 5620 | =item Updated Modules And Pragmata |
428dc699 | 5621 | |
5fc2b853 GM |
5622 | base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark, ByteLoader, bytes, |
5623 | CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File, Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, | |
5624 | Encode, fields, libnet, Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping, | |
5625 | PerlIO::scalar, podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc, | |
5626 | Scalar::Util, Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More, | |
5627 | Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads, threads::shared, | |
5628 | Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Win32::GetFolderPath, | |
5629 | Win32::GetOSVersion | |
5630 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5631 | =back |
5632 | ||
5633 | =item Utility Changes | |
5634 | ||
5635 | =item New Documentation | |
5636 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5637 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
5638 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5639 | =over 4 |
5640 | ||
5641 | =item Platform-specific enhancements | |
5642 | ||
5643 | =back | |
5644 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5645 | =item Selected Bug Fixes |
5646 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5647 | =over 4 |
5648 | ||
5649 | =item Closures, eval and lexicals | |
5650 | ||
5651 | =item Generic fixes | |
5652 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5653 | =item Platform-specific fixes |
5654 | ||
5655 | =back | |
5656 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5657 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
5658 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
5659 | =over 4 |
5660 | ||
5661 | =item Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running" | |
5662 | ||
5663 | =item Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash" | |
5664 | ||
5665 | =item New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine" | |
5666 | ||
5667 | =item Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator" | |
5668 | ||
5669 | =item New "Missing control char name in \c" | |
5670 | ||
5671 | =item New "Newline in left-justified string for %s" | |
5672 | ||
5673 | =item New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator" | |
5674 | ||
5675 | =item New "Pseudo-hashes are deprecated" | |
5676 | ||
5677 | =item New "read() on %s filehandle %s" | |
5678 | ||
5679 | =item New "5.005 threads are deprecated" | |
5680 | ||
5681 | =item New "Tied variable freed while still in use" | |
5682 | ||
5683 | =item New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'" | |
5684 | ||
5fc2b853 | 5685 | =item New "Use of freed value in iteration" |
6e76d345 JH |
5686 | |
5687 | =back | |
5688 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5689 | =item Changed Internals |
5690 | ||
428dc699 JH |
5691 | =item New Tests |
5692 | ||
5693 | =item Known Problems | |
5694 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5695 | =over 4 |
5696 | ||
5fc2b853 | 5697 | =item Tied hashes in scalar context |
73fba812 | 5698 | |
5fc2b853 | 5699 | =item Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures |
73fba812 | 5700 | |
6a5cae29 JH |
5701 | =item B::C |
5702 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5703 | =back |
5704 | ||
35c7d401 | 5705 | =item Platform Specific Problems |
28a2f804 | 5706 | |
6e76d345 JH |
5707 | =over 4 |
5708 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5709 | =item EBCDIC Platforms |
5710 | ||
5fc2b853 | 5711 | =item Cygwin 1.5 problems |
ae60962e | 5712 | |
5fc2b853 | 5713 | =item HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath |
73fba812 JH |
5714 | |
5715 | =item IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing | |
5716 | ||
ae60962e JH |
5717 | =item Mac OS X: no usemymalloc |
5718 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5719 | =item Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc) |
5720 | ||
5721 | =item Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite | |
6e76d345 JH |
5722 | |
5723 | =back | |
5724 | ||
73fba812 JH |
5725 | =item Future Directions |
5726 | ||
35c7d401 | 5727 | =item Reporting Bugs |
28a2f804 | 5728 | |
35c7d401 | 5729 | =item SEE ALSO |
28a2f804 JH |
5730 | |
5731 | =back | |
5732 | ||
98c2f95b | 5733 | =head2 perl58delta - what is new for perl v5.8.0 |
ee382f2f JH |
5734 | |
5735 | =over 4 | |
5736 | ||
5737 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5738 | ||
5739 | =item Highlights In 5.8.0 | |
5740 | ||
5741 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5742 | ||
5743 | =over 4 | |
5744 | ||
5745 | =item Binary Incompatibility | |
5746 | ||
5747 | =item 64-bit platforms and malloc | |
5748 | ||
5749 | =item AIX Dynaloading | |
5750 | ||
5751 | =item Attributes for C<my> variables now handled at run-time | |
5752 | ||
5753 | =item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS | |
5754 | ||
5755 | =item IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha | |
5756 | ||
5757 | =item New Unicode Semantics (no more C<use utf8>, almost) | |
5758 | ||
5759 | =item New Unicode Properties | |
5760 | ||
5761 | =item REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...) | |
5762 | ||
5763 | =item pack/unpack D/F recycled | |
5764 | ||
5765 | =item glob() now returns filenames in alphabetical order | |
5766 | ||
5767 | =item Deprecations | |
5768 | ||
5769 | =back | |
5770 | ||
5771 | =item Core Enhancements | |
5772 | ||
5773 | =over 4 | |
5774 | ||
5775 | =item Unicode Overhaul | |
5776 | ||
5777 | =item PerlIO is Now The Default | |
5778 | ||
5779 | =item ithreads | |
5780 | ||
5781 | =item Restricted Hashes | |
5782 | ||
5783 | =item Safe Signals | |
5784 | ||
5785 | =item Understanding of Numbers | |
5786 | ||
5787 | =item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings [561] | |
5788 | ||
5789 | =item Miscellaneous Changes | |
5790 | ||
5791 | =back | |
5792 | ||
5793 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
5794 | ||
5795 | =over 4 | |
5796 | ||
5797 | =item New Modules and Pragmata | |
5798 | ||
5799 | =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata | |
5800 | ||
5801 | =back | |
5802 | ||
5803 | =item Utility Changes | |
5804 | ||
5805 | =item New Documentation | |
5806 | ||
5807 | =item Performance Enhancements | |
5808 | ||
5809 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements | |
5810 | ||
5811 | =over 4 | |
5812 | ||
5813 | =item Generic Improvements | |
5814 | ||
5815 | =item New Or Improved Platforms | |
5816 | ||
5817 | =back | |
5818 | ||
5819 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
5820 | ||
5821 | =over 4 | |
5822 | ||
5823 | =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes | |
5824 | ||
5825 | =back | |
5826 | ||
5827 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
5828 | ||
5829 | =item Changed Internals | |
5830 | ||
5831 | =item Security Vulnerability Closed [561] | |
5832 | ||
5833 | =item New Tests | |
5834 | ||
5835 | =item Known Problems | |
5836 | ||
5837 | =over 4 | |
5838 | ||
5839 | =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Very Experimental | |
5840 | ||
5841 | =item Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken | |
5842 | ||
5843 | =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles | |
5844 | ||
5845 | =item Modifying $_ Inside for(..) | |
5846 | ||
5847 | =item mod_perl 1.26 Doesn't Build With Threaded Perl | |
5848 | ||
5849 | =item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' | |
5850 | ||
5851 | =item libwww-perl (LWP) fails base/date #51 | |
5852 | ||
5853 | =item PDL failing some tests | |
5854 | ||
5855 | =item Perl_get_sv | |
5856 | ||
5857 | =item Self-tying Problems | |
5858 | ||
5859 | =item ext/threads/t/libc | |
5860 | ||
5861 | =item Failure of Thread (5.005-style) tests | |
5862 | ||
5863 | =item Timing problems | |
5864 | ||
5865 | =item Tied/Magical Array/Hash Elements Do Not Autovivify | |
5866 | ||
5867 | =item Unicode in package/class and subroutine names does not work | |
5868 | ||
5869 | =back | |
5870 | ||
5871 | =item Platform Specific Problems | |
5872 | ||
5873 | =over 4 | |
5874 | ||
5875 | =item AIX | |
5876 | ||
5877 | =item Alpha systems with old gccs fail several tests | |
5878 | ||
5879 | =item AmigaOS | |
5880 | ||
5881 | =item BeOS | |
5882 | ||
5883 | =item Cygwin "unable to remap" | |
5884 | ||
5885 | =item Cygwin ndbm tests fail on FAT | |
5886 | ||
5887 | =item DJGPP Failures | |
5888 | ||
5889 | =item FreeBSD built with ithreads coredumps reading large directories | |
5890 | ||
5891 | =item FreeBSD Failing locale Test 117 For ISO 8859-15 Locales | |
5892 | ||
5893 | =item IRIX fails ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t or Digest::MD5 | |
5894 | ||
5895 | =item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured | |
5896 | ||
5897 | =item Linux with glibc 2.2.5 fails t/op/int subtest #6 with -Duse64bitint | |
5898 | ||
5899 | =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 | |
5900 | ||
5901 | =item Mac OS X | |
5902 | ||
5903 | =item Mac OS X dyld undefined symbols | |
5904 | ||
5905 | =item OS/2 Test Failures | |
5906 | ||
5907 | =item op/sprintf tests 91, 129, and 130 | |
5908 | ||
5909 | =item SCO | |
5910 | ||
5911 | =item Solaris 2.5 | |
5912 | ||
5913 | =item Solaris x86 Fails Tests With -Duse64bitint | |
5914 | ||
5915 | =item SUPER-UX (NEC SX) | |
5916 | ||
5917 | =item Term::ReadKey not working on Win32 | |
5918 | ||
5919 | =item UNICOS/mk | |
5920 | ||
5921 | =item UTS | |
5922 | ||
5923 | =item VOS (Stratus) | |
5924 | ||
5925 | =item VMS | |
5926 | ||
5927 | =item Win32 | |
5928 | ||
5929 | =item XML::Parser not working | |
5930 | ||
5931 | =item z/OS (OS/390) | |
5932 | ||
5933 | =item Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty | |
5934 | ||
5935 | =item Seen In Perl 5.7 But Gone Now | |
5936 | ||
5937 | =back | |
5938 | ||
5939 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
5940 | ||
5941 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5942 | ||
5943 | =item HISTORY | |
5944 | ||
5945 | =back | |
5946 | ||
35c7d401 | 5947 | =head2 perl573delta - what's new for perl v5.7.3 |
28a2f804 JH |
5948 | |
5949 | =over 4 | |
5950 | ||
35c7d401 | 5951 | =item DESCRIPTION |
428dc699 | 5952 | |
35c7d401 | 5953 | =item Changes |
428dc699 | 5954 | |
603b90a8 JH |
5955 | =item Reporting Bugs |
5956 | ||
5957 | =item SEE ALSO | |
5958 | ||
5959 | =item HISTORY | |
5960 | ||
5961 | =back | |
5962 | ||
d6483fcc | 5963 | =head2 perl572delta - what's new for perl v5.7.2 |
245d750e JH |
5964 | |
5965 | =over 4 | |
5966 | ||
5967 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
5968 | ||
5969 | =item Security Vulnerability Closed | |
5970 | ||
5971 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
5972 | ||
cb5953d6 JH |
5973 | =over 4 |
5974 | ||
5975 | =item 64-bit platforms and malloc | |
5976 | ||
e0539f61 JH |
5977 | =item AIX Dynaloading |
5978 | ||
5979 | =item Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS | |
5980 | ||
fbe3d936 JH |
5981 | =item Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...} |
5982 | ||
e0539f61 | 5983 | =item Deprecations |
772ff3b9 | 5984 | |
cb5953d6 JH |
5985 | =back |
5986 | ||
245d750e JH |
5987 | =item Core Enhancements |
5988 | ||
5989 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
5990 | ||
5991 | =over 4 | |
5992 | ||
389925df | 5993 | =item New Modules and Distributions |
245d750e JH |
5994 | |
5995 | =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata | |
5996 | ||
5997 | =back | |
5998 | ||
245d750e JH |
5999 | =item Utility Changes |
6000 | ||
6001 | =item New Documentation | |
6002 | ||
6003 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements | |
6004 | ||
6005 | =over 4 | |
6006 | ||
6007 | =item New Or Improved Platforms | |
6008 | ||
6009 | =item Generic Improvements | |
6010 | ||
6011 | =back | |
6012 | ||
6013 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
6014 | ||
6015 | =over 4 | |
6016 | ||
6017 | =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes | |
6018 | ||
6019 | =back | |
6020 | ||
6021 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
6022 | ||
354a27bf | 6023 | =item Source Code Enhancements |
245d750e JH |
6024 | |
6025 | =over 4 | |
6026 | ||
354a27bf JH |
6027 | =item MAGIC constants |
6028 | ||
6029 | =item Better commented code | |
6030 | ||
245d750e JH |
6031 | =item Regex pre-/post-compilation items matched up |
6032 | ||
354a27bf JH |
6033 | =item gcc -Wall |
6034 | ||
245d750e JH |
6035 | =back |
6036 | ||
6037 | =item New Tests | |
6038 | ||
6039 | =item Known Problems | |
6040 | ||
6041 | =over 4 | |
6042 | ||
e0539f61 JH |
6043 | =item AIX |
6044 | ||
6045 | =item Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery | |
245d750e JH |
6046 | |
6047 | =item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' | |
6048 | ||
e0539f61 | 6049 | =item Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12 |
245d750e | 6050 | |
07fcf8ff | 6051 | =item HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured |
245d750e | 6052 | |
e0539f61 | 6053 | =item HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured |
245d750e JH |
6054 | |
6055 | =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 | |
6056 | ||
fbe3d936 JH |
6057 | =item OS/390 |
6058 | ||
e0539f61 | 6059 | =item op/sprintf tests 129 and 130 |
245d750e JH |
6060 | |
6061 | =item Failure of Thread tests | |
6062 | ||
e0539f61 JH |
6063 | =item UNICOS |
6064 | ||
e0539f61 JH |
6065 | =item UTS |
6066 | ||
354a27bf JH |
6067 | =item VMS |
6068 | ||
d0363f02 JH |
6069 | =item Win32 |
6070 | ||
245d750e JH |
6071 | =item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory |
6072 | ||
6073 | =item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden | |
6074 | ||
cb5953d6 JH |
6075 | =item Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing |
6076 | ||
245d750e JH |
6077 | =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles |
6078 | ||
6079 | =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental | |
6080 | ||
e0539f61 JH |
6081 | =item The Long Double Support is Still Experimental |
6082 | ||
245d750e JH |
6083 | =back |
6084 | ||
6085 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
6086 | ||
6087 | =item SEE ALSO | |
6088 | ||
6089 | =item HISTORY | |
6090 | ||
6091 | =back | |
6092 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6093 | =head2 perl571delta - what's new for perl v5.7.1 |
6094 | ||
6095 | =over 4 | |
6096 | ||
6097 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
6098 | ||
6099 | =item Security Vulnerability Closed | |
6100 | ||
6101 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
6102 | ||
6103 | =item Core Enhancements | |
6104 | ||
245d750e JH |
6105 | =over 4 |
6106 | ||
2ca5449f JH |
6107 | =item AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable |
6108 | ||
245d750e JH |
6109 | =item PerlIO is Now The Default |
6110 | ||
6111 | =item Signals Are Now Safe | |
6112 | ||
6113 | =back | |
6114 | ||
bd28ded5 | 6115 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
603b90a8 JH |
6116 | |
6117 | =over 4 | |
6118 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6119 | =item New Modules |
6120 | ||
6121 | =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata | |
6122 | ||
6123 | =back | |
6124 | ||
6125 | =item Performance Enhancements | |
6126 | ||
6127 | =item Utility Changes | |
6128 | ||
6129 | =item New Documentation | |
6130 | ||
6131 | =over 4 | |
6132 | ||
6133 | =item perlclib | |
6134 | ||
6135 | =item perliol | |
6136 | ||
6137 | =item README.aix | |
6138 | ||
6139 | =item README.bs2000 | |
6140 | ||
6141 | =item README.macos | |
6142 | ||
6143 | =item README.mpeix | |
6144 | ||
6145 | =item README.solaris | |
6146 | ||
6147 | =item README.vos | |
6148 | ||
6149 | =item Porting/repository.pod | |
6150 | ||
6151 | =back | |
6152 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6153 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
6154 | ||
6155 | =over 4 | |
6156 | ||
6157 | =item New Or Improved Platforms | |
6158 | ||
6159 | =item Generic Improvements | |
6160 | ||
bd28ded5 JH |
6161 | d_cmsghdr, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fsync, d_getitimer, d_getpagsz, d_msghdr_s, |
6162 | need_va_copy, d_readv, d_recvmsg, d_sendmsg, sig_size, d_sockatmark, | |
6163 | d_strtoq, d_u32align, d_ualarm, d_usleep | |
6164 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6165 | =back |
6166 | ||
6167 | =item Selected Bug Fixes | |
6168 | ||
6169 | =over 4 | |
6170 | ||
6171 | =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes | |
6172 | ||
6173 | =back | |
6174 | ||
6175 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
6176 | ||
6177 | =item Changed Internals | |
6178 | ||
bd28ded5 JH |
6179 | =item New Tests |
6180 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6181 | =item Known Problems |
6182 | ||
6183 | =over 4 | |
6184 | ||
bd28ded5 JH |
6185 | =item AIX vac 5.0.0.0 May Produce Buggy Code For Perl |
6186 | ||
6187 | =item lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' | |
6188 | ||
6189 | =item lib/io_multihomed Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX | |
6190 | ||
6191 | =item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX | |
6192 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6193 | =item lib/b test 19 |
6194 | ||
bd28ded5 | 6195 | =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 |
603b90a8 JH |
6196 | |
6197 | =item sigaction test 13 in VMS | |
6198 | ||
6199 | =item sprintf tests 129 and 130 | |
6200 | ||
bd28ded5 JH |
6201 | =item Failure of Thread tests |
6202 | ||
6203 | =item Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory | |
6204 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6205 | =item Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden |
6206 | ||
bd28ded5 JH |
6207 | =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles |
6208 | ||
6209 | =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental | |
6210 | ||
603b90a8 JH |
6211 | =back |
6212 | ||
6213 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
6214 | ||
6215 | =item SEE ALSO | |
6216 | ||
6217 | =item HISTORY | |
6218 | ||
6219 | =back | |
6220 | ||
6221 | =head2 perl570delta - what's new for perl v5.7.0 | |
694468e3 | 6222 | |
d420ca49 | 6223 | =over 4 |
694468e3 | 6224 | |
7029d033 | 6225 | =item DESCRIPTION |
694468e3 | 6226 | |
a9ef4385 JH |
6227 | =item Security Vulnerability Closed |
6228 | ||
6229 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
6230 | ||
7029d033 | 6231 | =item Core Enhancements |
694468e3 | 6232 | |
7029d033 | 6233 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
694468e3 | 6234 | |
d420ca49 | 6235 | =over 4 |
a9ef4385 JH |
6236 | |
6237 | =item New Modules | |
6238 | ||
6239 | =item Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata | |
6240 | ||
6241 | =back | |
6242 | ||
7029d033 | 6243 | =item Utility Changes |
694468e3 | 6244 | |
a9ef4385 | 6245 | =item New Documentation |
694468e3 | 6246 | |
a9ef4385 | 6247 | =item Performance Enhancements |
694468e3 | 6248 | |
7029d033 | 6249 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
694468e3 | 6250 | |
d420ca49 | 6251 | =over 4 |
694468e3 | 6252 | |
a9ef4385 | 6253 | =item Generic Improvements |
694468e3 | 6254 | |
4755096e | 6255 | =back |
694468e3 | 6256 | |
a9ef4385 | 6257 | =item Selected Bug Fixes |
694468e3 | 6258 | |
d420ca49 | 6259 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 6260 | |
a9ef4385 | 6261 | =item Platform Specific Changes and Fixes |
cb1a09d0 | 6262 | |
a9ef4385 | 6263 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 6264 | |
a9ef4385 JH |
6265 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
6266 | ||
6267 | =item Changed Internals | |
cb1a09d0 | 6268 | |
4755096e | 6269 | =item Known Problems |
cb1a09d0 | 6270 | |
d420ca49 | 6271 | =over 4 |
a9ef4385 JH |
6272 | |
6273 | =item Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect | |
6274 | ||
6275 | =item EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform | |
6276 | ||
6277 | =item Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles | |
6278 | ||
93d73c42 JH |
6279 | =item ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure' |
6280 | ||
b3b6085d PP |
6281 | =item Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX |
6282 | ||
93d73c42 | 6283 | =item Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris |
9fa7f388 | 6284 | |
b3b6085d PP |
6285 | =item Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48 |
6286 | ||
9fa7f388 | 6287 | =item Storable tests fail in some platforms |
a9ef4385 | 6288 | |
93d73c42 JH |
6289 | =item Threads Are Still Experimental |
6290 | ||
6291 | =item The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental | |
6292 | ||
a9ef4385 | 6293 | =back |
193fb0af | 6294 | |
4755096e | 6295 | =item Reporting Bugs |
8ebc5c01 | 6296 | |
4755096e | 6297 | =item SEE ALSO |
8ebc5c01 | 6298 | |
4755096e | 6299 | =item HISTORY |
8ebc5c01 | 6300 | |
a45bd81d GS |
6301 | =back |
6302 | ||
f502af34 | 6303 | =head2 perl561delta - what's new for perl v5.6.x |
493a87da JH |
6304 | |
6305 | =over 4 | |
6306 | ||
6307 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
6308 | ||
6309 | =item Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1 | |
6310 | ||
6311 | =over 4 | |
6312 | ||
6313 | =item Security Issues | |
6314 | ||
6315 | =item Core bug fixes | |
6316 | ||
6317 | C<UNIVERSAL::isa()>, Memory leaks, Numeric conversions, qw(a\\b), caller(), | |
6318 | Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode, Autovivification of symbolic | |
6319 | references to special variables, Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and | |
6320 | errors, glob(), Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes, | |
6321 | map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit support, | |
6322 | Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find, xsubpp, C<no | |
6323 | Module;>, Tests | |
6324 | ||
6325 | =item Core features | |
6326 | ||
6327 | =item Configuration issues | |
6328 | ||
6329 | =item Documentation | |
6330 | ||
6331 | =item Bundled modules | |
6332 | ||
6333 | B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI, CPAN, | |
6334 | Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find, Getopt::Long, IO::Poll, | |
6335 | IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat, Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser, | |
6336 | Pod::Text, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash | |
6337 | ||
6338 | =item Platform-specific improvements | |
6339 | ||
6340 | NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX | |
6341 | ||
04b01f78 JH |
6342 | =back |
6343 | ||
6344 | =item Core Enhancements | |
6345 | ||
6346 | =over 4 | |
6347 | ||
493a87da JH |
6348 | =item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency |
6349 | ||
6350 | =item Lexically scoped warning categories | |
6351 | ||
6352 | =item Unicode and UTF-8 support | |
6353 | ||
6354 | =item Support for interpolating named characters | |
6355 | ||
6356 | =item "our" declarations | |
6357 | ||
6358 | =item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals | |
6359 | ||
6360 | =item Improved Perl version numbering system | |
6361 | ||
6362 | =item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes | |
6363 | ||
6364 | =item File and directory handles can be autovivified | |
6365 | ||
6366 | =item open() with more than two arguments | |
6367 | ||
6368 | =item 64-bit support | |
6369 | ||
6370 | =item Large file support | |
6371 | ||
6372 | =item Long doubles | |
6373 | ||
6374 | =item "more bits" | |
6375 | ||
6376 | =item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines | |
6377 | ||
6378 | =item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed | |
6379 | ||
6380 | =item File globbing implemented internally | |
6381 | ||
6382 | =item Support for CHECK blocks | |
6383 | ||
6384 | =item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported | |
6385 | ||
6386 | =item Better pseudo-random number generator | |
6387 | ||
6388 | =item Improved C<qw//> operator | |
6389 | ||
6390 | =item Better worst-case behavior of hashes | |
6391 | ||
6392 | =item pack() format 'Z' supported | |
6393 | ||
6394 | =item pack() format modifier '!' supported | |
6395 | ||
6396 | =item pack() and unpack() support counted strings | |
6397 | ||
6398 | =item Comments in pack() templates | |
6399 | ||
6400 | =item Weak references | |
6401 | ||
6402 | =item Binary numbers supported | |
6403 | ||
6404 | =item Lvalue subroutines | |
6405 | ||
6406 | =item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references | |
6407 | ||
6408 | =item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues | |
6409 | ||
6410 | =item exists() is supported on subroutine names | |
6411 | ||
6412 | =item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements | |
6413 | ||
6414 | =item Pseudo-hashes work better | |
6415 | ||
6416 | =item Automatic flushing of output buffers | |
6417 | ||
6418 | =item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations | |
6419 | ||
6420 | =item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle | |
6421 | ||
6422 | =item eof() has the same old magic as <> | |
6423 | ||
6424 | =item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes | |
6425 | ||
6426 | =item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text" | |
6427 | ||
6428 | =item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure | |
6429 | ||
6430 | =item Improved diagnostics | |
6431 | ||
6432 | =item Diagnostics follow STDERR | |
6433 | ||
6434 | =item More consistent close-on-exec behavior | |
6435 | ||
6436 | =item syswrite() ease-of-use | |
6437 | ||
6438 | =item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators | |
6439 | ||
6440 | =item Bit operators support full native integer width | |
6441 | ||
6442 | =item Improved security features | |
6443 | ||
6444 | =item More functional bareword prototype (*) | |
6445 | ||
6446 | =item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden | |
6447 | ||
6448 | =item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character | |
6449 | ||
6450 | =item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch | |
6451 | ||
6452 | =item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string | |
6453 | ||
6454 | =item Optional Y2K warnings | |
6455 | ||
6456 | =item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings | |
6457 | ||
6458 | =back | |
6459 | ||
6460 | =item Modules and Pragmata | |
6461 | ||
6462 | =over 4 | |
6463 | ||
6464 | =item Modules | |
6465 | ||
6466 | attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, | |
6467 | DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, | |
6468 | Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, | |
6469 | File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, | |
6470 | Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, | |
6471 | podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, | |
6472 | pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, | |
6473 | Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters | |
6474 | ||
6475 | =item Pragmata | |
6476 | ||
6477 | =back | |
6478 | ||
6479 | =item Utility Changes | |
6480 | ||
6481 | =over 4 | |
6482 | ||
6483 | =item dprofpp | |
6484 | ||
6485 | =item find2perl | |
6486 | ||
6487 | =item h2xs | |
6488 | ||
6489 | =item perlcc | |
6490 | ||
6491 | =item perldoc | |
6492 | ||
6493 | =item The Perl Debugger | |
6494 | ||
6495 | =back | |
6496 | ||
6497 | =item Improved Documentation | |
6498 | ||
6499 | perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod, | |
6500 | perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, | |
6501 | perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod, | |
6502 | perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod | |
6503 | ||
6504 | =item Performance enhancements | |
6505 | ||
6506 | =over 4 | |
6507 | ||
6508 | =item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized | |
6509 | ||
6510 | =item Optimized assignments to lexical variables | |
6511 | ||
6512 | =item Faster subroutine calls | |
6513 | ||
6514 | =item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster | |
6515 | ||
6516 | =back | |
6517 | ||
6518 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements | |
6519 | ||
6520 | =over 4 | |
6521 | ||
6522 | =item -Dusethreads means something different | |
6523 | ||
6524 | =item New Configure flags | |
6525 | ||
6526 | =item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring | |
6527 | ||
6528 | =item Long Doubles | |
6529 | ||
6530 | =item -Dusemorebits | |
6531 | ||
6532 | =item -Duselargefiles | |
6533 | ||
6534 | =item installusrbinperl | |
6535 | ||
6536 | =item SOCKS support | |
6537 | ||
6538 | =item C<-A> flag | |
6539 | ||
6540 | =item Enhanced Installation Directories | |
6541 | ||
6542 | =item gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working | |
6543 | ||
6544 | =back | |
6545 | ||
6546 | =item Platform specific changes | |
6547 | ||
6548 | =over 4 | |
6549 | ||
6550 | =item Supported platforms | |
6551 | ||
6552 | =item DOS | |
6553 | ||
6554 | =item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS) | |
6555 | ||
6556 | =item VMS | |
6557 | ||
6558 | =item Win32 | |
6559 | ||
6560 | =back | |
6561 | ||
6562 | =item Significant bug fixes | |
6563 | ||
6564 | =over 4 | |
6565 | ||
6566 | =item <HANDLE> on empty files | |
6567 | ||
6568 | =item C<eval '...'> improvements | |
6569 | ||
6570 | =item All compilation errors are true errors | |
6571 | ||
6572 | =item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer | |
6573 | ||
6574 | =item Behavior of list slices is more consistent | |
6575 | ||
6576 | =item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}> | |
6577 | ||
6578 | =item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD | |
6579 | ||
6580 | =item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer> | |
6581 | ||
6582 | =item Failures in DESTROY() | |
6583 | ||
6584 | =item Locale bugs fixed | |
6585 | ||
6586 | =item Memory leaks | |
6587 | ||
6588 | =item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls | |
6589 | ||
6590 | =item Taint failures under C<-U> | |
6591 | ||
6592 | =item END blocks and the C<-c> switch | |
6593 | ||
6594 | =item Potential to leak DATA filehandles | |
6595 | ||
6596 | =back | |
6597 | ||
6598 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics | |
6599 | ||
6600 | "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet | |
6601 | implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, | |
6602 | / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed | |
6603 | by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape | |
6604 | \\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class | |
6605 | passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too | |
6606 | early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s | |
6607 | argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a | |
6608 | subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: | |
6609 | %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled | |
6610 | substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional, | |
6611 | Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector | |
6612 | size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check | |
6613 | filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", | |
6614 | Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, | |
6615 | Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't | |
6616 | remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't | |
6617 | weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class | |
6618 | syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference, | |
6619 | constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated, | |
6620 | defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean | |
6621 | "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective | |
6622 | %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for | |
6623 | output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires | |
6624 | explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable, | |
6625 | Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: | |
6626 | |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal | |
6627 | number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: | |
6628 | %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid | |
6629 | separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in | |
6630 | subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs | |
6631 | returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing | |
6632 | %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub", | |
6633 | No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our", | |
6634 | No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time | |
6635 | is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, | |
6636 | panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing | |
6637 | around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string, | |
6638 | Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" | |
6639 | instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, | |
6640 | Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, | |
6641 | Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on | |
6642 | zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This | |
6643 | Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL | |
6644 | environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode | |
6645 | '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized | |
6646 | escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute | |
6647 | list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in | |
6648 | subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of | |
6649 | CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number | |
6650 | ||
6651 | =item New tests | |
6652 | ||
6653 | =item Incompatible Changes | |
6654 | ||
6655 | =over 4 | |
6656 | ||
6657 | =item Perl Source Incompatibilities | |
6658 | ||
6659 | CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, | |
6660 | Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form | |
6661 | C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number | |
6662 | generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on | |
6663 | read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, | |
6664 | Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(), | |
6665 | values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, | |
6666 | Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed, | |
6667 | Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword | |
6668 | prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed | |
6669 | on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results | |
6670 | ||
6671 | =item C Source Incompatibilities | |
6672 | ||
6673 | C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC> | |
6674 | ||
6675 | =item Compatible C Source API Changes | |
6676 | ||
6677 | C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION> | |
6678 | ||
6679 | =item Binary Incompatibilities | |
6680 | ||
6681 | =back | |
6682 | ||
6683 | =item Known Problems | |
6684 | ||
6685 | =over 4 | |
6686 | ||
6687 | =item Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory | |
6688 | ||
6689 | =item Known test failures | |
6690 | ||
493a87da JH |
6691 | =item EBCDIC platforms not fully supported |
6692 | ||
6693 | =item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run | |
6694 | ||
6695 | =item Arrow operator and arrays | |
6696 | ||
6697 | =item Experimental features | |
6698 | ||
6699 | Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The | |
6700 | pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file | |
6701 | globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs: | |
6702 | ||
6703 | =back | |
6704 | ||
6705 | =item Obsolete Diagnostics | |
6706 | ||
6707 | Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed | |
6708 | logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as | |
6709 | \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" | |
6710 | to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated | |
6711 | ||
6712 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
6713 | ||
6714 | =item SEE ALSO | |
6715 | ||
6716 | =item HISTORY | |
6717 | ||
6718 | =back | |
6719 | ||
f502af34 | 6720 | =head2 perl56delta - what's new for perl v5.6.0 |
14218588 | 6721 | |
d420ca49 | 6722 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 6723 | |
14218588 GS |
6724 | =item DESCRIPTION |
6725 | ||
4755096e | 6726 | =item Core Enhancements |
14218588 | 6727 | |
d420ca49 | 6728 | =over 4 |
14218588 | 6729 | |
4755096e | 6730 | =item Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency |
14218588 | 6731 | |
4755096e | 6732 | =item Lexically scoped warning categories |
14218588 | 6733 | |
4755096e | 6734 | =item Unicode and UTF-8 support |
14218588 | 6735 | |
4755096e | 6736 | =item Support for interpolating named characters |
14218588 | 6737 | |
4755096e | 6738 | =item "our" declarations |
14218588 | 6739 | |
4755096e | 6740 | =item Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals |
14218588 | 6741 | |
4755096e | 6742 | =item Improved Perl version numbering system |
14218588 | 6743 | |
4755096e | 6744 | =item New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes |
14218588 | 6745 | |
4755096e | 6746 | =item File and directory handles can be autovivified |
14218588 | 6747 | |
4755096e | 6748 | =item open() with more than two arguments |
14218588 | 6749 | |
4755096e | 6750 | =item 64-bit support |
14218588 | 6751 | |
4755096e | 6752 | =item Large file support |
14218588 | 6753 | |
4755096e | 6754 | =item Long doubles |
14218588 | 6755 | |
4755096e | 6756 | =item "more bits" |
14218588 | 6757 | |
4755096e | 6758 | =item Enhanced support for sort() subroutines |
14218588 | 6759 | |
4755096e | 6760 | =item C<sort $coderef @foo> allowed |
14218588 | 6761 | |
4755096e | 6762 | =item File globbing implemented internally |
14218588 | 6763 | |
4755096e | 6764 | =item Support for CHECK blocks |
14218588 | 6765 | |
4755096e | 6766 | =item POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported |
14218588 | 6767 | |
4755096e | 6768 | =item Better pseudo-random number generator |
a45bd81d | 6769 | |
4755096e | 6770 | =item Improved C<qw//> operator |
8ebc5c01 | 6771 | |
4755096e | 6772 | =item Better worst-case behavior of hashes |
a45bd81d | 6773 | |
4755096e | 6774 | =item pack() format 'Z' supported |
8ebc5c01 | 6775 | |
4755096e | 6776 | =item pack() format modifier '!' supported |
8ebc5c01 | 6777 | |
4755096e | 6778 | =item pack() and unpack() support counted strings |
8ebc5c01 | 6779 | |
4755096e | 6780 | =item Comments in pack() templates |
8ebc5c01 | 6781 | |
4755096e | 6782 | =item Weak references |
8ebc5c01 | 6783 | |
4755096e | 6784 | =item Binary numbers supported |
8ebc5c01 | 6785 | |
4755096e | 6786 | =item Lvalue subroutines |
14218588 | 6787 | |
4755096e | 6788 | =item Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references |
8ebc5c01 | 6789 | |
4755096e | 6790 | =item Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues |
8ebc5c01 | 6791 | |
4755096e | 6792 | =item exists() is supported on subroutine names |
8ebc5c01 | 6793 | |
4755096e | 6794 | =item exists() and delete() are supported on array elements |
cb1a09d0 | 6795 | |
4755096e | 6796 | =item Pseudo-hashes work better |
cb1a09d0 | 6797 | |
4755096e | 6798 | =item Automatic flushing of output buffers |
cb1a09d0 | 6799 | |
4755096e | 6800 | =item Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations |
cb1a09d0 | 6801 | |
4755096e | 6802 | =item Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle |
a45bd81d | 6803 | |
4755096e | 6804 | =item eof() has the same old magic as <> |
cb1a09d0 | 6805 | |
4755096e | 6806 | =item binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes |
a45bd81d | 6807 | |
4755096e | 6808 | =item C<-T> filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text" |
cb1a09d0 | 6809 | |
4755096e | 6810 | =item system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure |
cb1a09d0 | 6811 | |
4755096e | 6812 | =item Improved diagnostics |
cb1a09d0 | 6813 | |
4755096e | 6814 | =item Diagnostics follow STDERR |
cb1a09d0 | 6815 | |
4755096e | 6816 | =item More consistent close-on-exec behavior |
cb1a09d0 | 6817 | |
4755096e | 6818 | =item syswrite() ease-of-use |
cb1a09d0 | 6819 | |
4755096e | 6820 | =item Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators |
cb1a09d0 | 6821 | |
4755096e | 6822 | =item Bit operators support full native integer width |
cb1a09d0 | 6823 | |
4755096e | 6824 | =item Improved security features |
cb1a09d0 | 6825 | |
4755096e | 6826 | =item More functional bareword prototype (*) |
cb1a09d0 | 6827 | |
4755096e | 6828 | =item C<require> and C<do> may be overridden |
cb1a09d0 | 6829 | |
4755096e | 6830 | =item $^X variables may now have names longer than one character |
4fdae800 | 6831 | |
4755096e | 6832 | =item New variable $^C reflects C<-c> switch |
cb1a09d0 | 6833 | |
4755096e | 6834 | =item New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string |
cb1a09d0 | 6835 | |
4755096e | 6836 | =item Optional Y2K warnings |
cb1a09d0 | 6837 | |
4755096e | 6838 | =item Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings |
cb1a09d0 | 6839 | |
a45bd81d GS |
6840 | =back |
6841 | ||
4755096e | 6842 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
cb1a09d0 | 6843 | |
d420ca49 | 6844 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 6845 | |
4755096e | 6846 | =item Modules |
cb1a09d0 | 6847 | |
4755096e GS |
6848 | attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames, Data::Dumper, |
6849 | DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, | |
6850 | Env, Fcntl, File::Compare, File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, | |
6851 | File::Spec::Functions, Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, | |
6852 | Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker, | |
6853 | podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect, Pod::Usage, | |
6854 | pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, | |
6855 | Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local, Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters | |
cb1a09d0 | 6856 | |
4755096e | 6857 | =item Pragmata |
cb1a09d0 | 6858 | |
4755096e | 6859 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 6860 | |
4755096e | 6861 | =item Utility Changes |
cb1a09d0 | 6862 | |
d420ca49 | 6863 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 6864 | |
4755096e | 6865 | =item dprofpp |
cb1a09d0 | 6866 | |
4755096e | 6867 | =item find2perl |
cb1a09d0 | 6868 | |
4755096e | 6869 | =item h2xs |
cb1a09d0 | 6870 | |
4755096e | 6871 | =item perlcc |
cb1a09d0 | 6872 | |
4755096e GS |
6873 | =item perldoc |
6874 | ||
6875 | =item The Perl Debugger | |
cb1a09d0 | 6876 | |
a45bd81d GS |
6877 | =back |
6878 | ||
4755096e | 6879 | =item Improved Documentation |
cb1a09d0 | 6880 | |
4755096e GS |
6881 | perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod, |
6882 | perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod, perlhack.pod, | |
6883 | perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod, perlopentut.pod, | |
6884 | perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod, perlunicode.pod | |
a45bd81d | 6885 | |
4755096e | 6886 | =item Performance enhancements |
cb1a09d0 | 6887 | |
d420ca49 | 6888 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 6889 | |
4755096e | 6890 | =item Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized |
cb1a09d0 | 6891 | |
4755096e | 6892 | =item Optimized assignments to lexical variables |
193fb0af | 6893 | |
4755096e GS |
6894 | =item Faster subroutine calls |
6895 | ||
6896 | =item delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster | |
193fb0af GS |
6897 | |
6898 | =back | |
6899 | ||
4755096e | 6900 | =item Installation and Configuration Improvements |
cb1a09d0 | 6901 | |
d420ca49 | 6902 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 6903 | |
4755096e | 6904 | =item -Dusethreads means something different |
68dc0745 | 6905 | |
4755096e | 6906 | =item New Configure flags |
68dc0745 | 6907 | |
4755096e | 6908 | =item Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring |
68dc0745 | 6909 | |
4755096e | 6910 | =item Long Doubles |
cb1a09d0 | 6911 | |
4755096e | 6912 | =item -Dusemorebits |
55497cff | 6913 | |
4755096e GS |
6914 | =item -Duselargefiles |
6915 | ||
6916 | =item installusrbinperl | |
6917 | ||
6918 | =item SOCKS support | |
6919 | ||
6920 | =item C<-A> flag | |
6921 | ||
6922 | =item Enhanced Installation Directories | |
193fb0af | 6923 | |
8ebc5c01 | 6924 | =back |
6925 | ||
4755096e | 6926 | =item Platform specific changes |
55497cff | 6927 | |
d420ca49 | 6928 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 6929 | |
4755096e | 6930 | =item Supported platforms |
193fb0af | 6931 | |
4755096e | 6932 | =item DOS |
55497cff | 6933 | |
4755096e GS |
6934 | =item OS390 (OpenEdition MVS) |
6935 | ||
6936 | =item VMS | |
6937 | ||
6938 | =item Win32 | |
55497cff | 6939 | |
c90c0ff4 | 6940 | =back |
6941 | ||
4755096e | 6942 | =item Significant bug fixes |
c90c0ff4 | 6943 | |
d420ca49 | 6944 | =over 4 |
c90c0ff4 | 6945 | |
4755096e | 6946 | =item <HANDLE> on empty files |
c90c0ff4 | 6947 | |
4755096e | 6948 | =item C<eval '...'> improvements |
c90c0ff4 | 6949 | |
4755096e | 6950 | =item All compilation errors are true errors |
c90c0ff4 | 6951 | |
4755096e | 6952 | =item Implicitly closed filehandles are safer |
cb1a09d0 | 6953 | |
4755096e | 6954 | =item Behavior of list slices is more consistent |
cb1a09d0 | 6955 | |
4755096e | 6956 | =item C<(\$)> prototype and C<$foo{a}> |
cb1a09d0 | 6957 | |
4755096e | 6958 | =item C<goto &sub> and AUTOLOAD |
c90c0ff4 | 6959 | |
4755096e | 6960 | =item C<-bareword> allowed under C<use integer> |
c90c0ff4 | 6961 | |
4755096e | 6962 | =item Failures in DESTROY() |
cb1a09d0 | 6963 | |
4755096e GS |
6964 | =item Locale bugs fixed |
6965 | ||
6966 | =item Memory leaks | |
6967 | ||
6968 | =item Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls | |
cb1a09d0 | 6969 | |
4755096e | 6970 | =item Taint failures under C<-U> |
55497cff | 6971 | |
4755096e | 6972 | =item END blocks and the C<-c> switch |
55497cff | 6973 | |
4755096e | 6974 | =item Potential to leak DATA filehandles |
55497cff | 6975 | |
a45bd81d GS |
6976 | =back |
6977 | ||
4755096e | 6978 | =item New or Changed Diagnostics |
a45bd81d | 6979 | |
4755096e GS |
6980 | "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not yet |
6981 | implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only after types %s, | |
6982 | / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A or Z, / must be followed | |
6983 | by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape | |
6984 | \\%c passed through, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class | |
6985 | passed through, /%s/ should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too | |
6986 | early to check prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s | |
6987 | argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a | |
6988 | subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future reserved word: | |
6989 | %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to join self, Bad evalled | |
6990 | substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored, Bareword found in conditional, | |
6991 | Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector | |
6992 | size > 32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check | |
6993 | filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in "%s", | |
6994 | Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing to default, | |
6995 | Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read CRTL environ, Can't | |
6996 | remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s from lvalue subroutine, Can't | |
6997 | weaken a nonreference, Character class [:%s:] unknown, Character class | |
6998 | syntax [%s] belongs inside character classes, Constant is not %s reference, | |
6999 | constant(%s): %s, CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated, | |
7000 | defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did you mean | |
7001 | "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data, entering effective | |
7002 | %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp, Filehandle %s opened only for | |
7003 | output, flock() on closed filehandle %s, Global symbol "%s" requires | |
7004 | explicit package name, Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable, | |
7005 | Ill-formed CRTL environ value "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: | |
7006 | |%s|, Illegal binary digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal | |
7007 | number of bits in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: | |
7008 | %s, Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid | |
7009 | separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator character %s in | |
7010 | subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s failed, Lvalue subs | |
7011 | returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not permitted, Missing | |
7012 | %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped open, Missing name in "my sub", | |
7013 | No %s specified for -%c, No package name allowed for variable %s in "our", | |
7014 | No space allowed after -%c, no UTC offset information; assuming local time | |
7015 | is UTC, Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, | |
7016 | panic: kid popen errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing | |
7017 | around "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string, | |
7018 | Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME : ATTRS" | |
7019 | instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in pack overflows, | |
7020 | Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of freed memory ignored, | |
7021 | Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take arguments, Strange *+?{} on | |
7022 | zero-length expression, switching effective %s is not implemented, This | |
7023 | Perl can't reset CRTL environ elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL | |
7024 | environ elements (%s=%s), Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode | |
7025 | '%s', Unknown process %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized | |
7026 | escape \\%c passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute | |
7027 | list, Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in | |
7028 | subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list, Value of | |
7029 | CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a constant number | |
14218588 | 7030 | |
4755096e | 7031 | =item New tests |
14218588 | 7032 | |
4755096e | 7033 | =item Incompatible Changes |
14218588 | 7034 | |
d420ca49 | 7035 | =over 4 |
14218588 | 7036 | |
4755096e | 7037 | =item Perl Source Incompatibilities |
14218588 | 7038 | |
4755096e GS |
7039 | CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has changed, |
7040 | Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different, Literals of the form | |
7041 | C<1.2.3> parse differently, Possibly changed pseudo-random number | |
7042 | generator, Hashing function for hash keys has changed, C<undef> fails on | |
7043 | read only values, Close-on-exec bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, | |
983dbef6 JH |
7044 | Writing C<"$$1"> to mean C<"${$}1"> is unsupported, delete(), each(), |
7045 | values() and C<\(%h)>, vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS, | |
7046 | Text of some diagnostic output has changed, C<%@> has been removed, | |
7047 | Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator, Semantics of bareword | |
7048 | prototype C<(*)> have changed, Semantics of bit operators may have changed | |
7049 | on 64-bit platforms, More builtins taint their results | |
14218588 | 7050 | |
4755096e | 7051 | =item C Source Incompatibilities |
14218588 | 7052 | |
4755096e | 7053 | C<PERL_POLLUTE>, C<PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT>, C<PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC> |
14218588 | 7054 | |
4755096e | 7055 | =item Compatible C Source API Changes |
a45bd81d | 7056 | |
4755096e | 7057 | C<PATCHLEVEL> is now C<PERL_VERSION> |
55497cff | 7058 | |
4755096e | 7059 | =item Binary Incompatibilities |
a45bd81d | 7060 | |
4755096e | 7061 | =back |
55497cff | 7062 | |
4755096e | 7063 | =item Known Problems |
55497cff | 7064 | |
d420ca49 | 7065 | =over 4 |
55497cff | 7066 | |
4755096e | 7067 | =item Thread test failures |
b38f6a39 | 7068 | |
4755096e | 7069 | =item EBCDIC platforms not supported |
774d564b | 7070 | |
4755096e | 7071 | =item In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang |
774d564b | 7072 | |
4755096e | 7073 | =item NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure |
774d564b | 7074 | |
4755096e GS |
7075 | =item Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with |
7076 | gcc | |
cb1a09d0 | 7077 | |
4755096e | 7078 | =item UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run |
cb1a09d0 | 7079 | |
4755096e | 7080 | =item Arrow operator and arrays |
cb1a09d0 | 7081 | |
4755096e | 7082 | =item Experimental features |
cb1a09d0 | 7083 | |
4755096e GS |
7084 | Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak references, The |
7085 | pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite, Internal implementation of file | |
983dbef6 | 7086 | globbing, The DB module, The regular expression code constructs: |
cb1a09d0 | 7087 | |
b38f6a39 | 7088 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7089 | |
4755096e | 7090 | =item Obsolete Diagnostics |
b38f6a39 | 7091 | |
4755096e GS |
7092 | Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Ill-formed |
7093 | logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now must be written as | |
7094 | \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp too big, Use of "$$<digit>" | |
7095 | to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated | |
7096 | ||
7097 | =item Reporting Bugs | |
cb1a09d0 | 7098 | |
b38f6a39 | 7099 | =item SEE ALSO |
cb1a09d0 | 7100 | |
4755096e | 7101 | =item HISTORY |
193fb0af | 7102 | |
8ebc5c01 | 7103 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7104 | |
f502af34 | 7105 | =head2 perl5005delta - what's new for perl5.005 |
193fb0af | 7106 | |
d420ca49 | 7107 | =over 4 |
193fb0af | 7108 | |
b38f6a39 | 7109 | =item DESCRIPTION |
193fb0af | 7110 | |
4755096e | 7111 | =item About the new versioning system |
193fb0af | 7112 | |
4755096e | 7113 | =item Incompatible Changes |
193fb0af | 7114 | |
d420ca49 | 7115 | =over 4 |
b38f6a39 | 7116 | |
4755096e | 7117 | =item WARNING: This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004. |
b38f6a39 | 7118 | |
4755096e | 7119 | =item Default installation structure has changed |
b38f6a39 | 7120 | |
4755096e | 7121 | =item Perl Source Compatibility |
193fb0af | 7122 | |
4755096e | 7123 | =item C Source Compatibility |
b38f6a39 | 7124 | |
4755096e | 7125 | =item Binary Compatibility |
b38f6a39 | 7126 | |
4755096e | 7127 | =item Security fixes may affect compatibility |
b38f6a39 | 7128 | |
4755096e | 7129 | =item Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004 |
b38f6a39 | 7130 | |
4755096e | 7131 | =item Licensing |
193fb0af GS |
7132 | |
7133 | =back | |
cb1a09d0 | 7134 | |
4755096e | 7135 | =item Core Changes |
fb9cefb4 | 7136 | |
d420ca49 | 7137 | =over 4 |
fb9cefb4 | 7138 | |
4755096e | 7139 | =item Threads |
fb9cefb4 | 7140 | |
4755096e | 7141 | =item Compiler |
fb9cefb4 | 7142 | |
4755096e | 7143 | =item Regular Expressions |
fb9cefb4 | 7144 | |
4755096e GS |
7145 | Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New regular expression |
7146 | constructs, New operator for precompiled regular expressions, Other | |
7147 | improvements, Incompatible changes | |
fb9cefb4 | 7148 | |
4755096e | 7149 | =item Improved malloc() |
fb9cefb4 | 7150 | |
4755096e | 7151 | =item Quicksort is internally implemented |
ac65edd0 | 7152 | |
4755096e | 7153 | =item Reliable signals |
ac65edd0 | 7154 | |
4755096e | 7155 | =item Reliable stack pointers |
ac65edd0 | 7156 | |
4755096e | 7157 | =item More generous treatment of carriage returns |
ac65edd0 | 7158 | |
4755096e | 7159 | =item Memory leaks |
ac65edd0 | 7160 | |
4755096e | 7161 | =item Better support for multiple interpreters |
ac65edd0 | 7162 | |
4755096e | 7163 | =item Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined |
ac65edd0 | 7164 | |
4755096e | 7165 | =item C<%!> is transparently tied to the L<Errno> module |
ac65edd0 | 7166 | |
4755096e | 7167 | =item Pseudo-hashes are supported |
b38f6a39 | 7168 | |
4755096e | 7169 | =item C<EXPR foreach EXPR> is supported |
ac65edd0 | 7170 | |
4755096e | 7171 | =item Keywords can be globally overridden |
ac65edd0 | 7172 | |
4755096e | 7173 | =item C<$^E> is meaningful on Win32 |
ac65edd0 | 7174 | |
4755096e | 7175 | =item C<foreach (1..1000000)> optimized |
cb1a09d0 | 7176 | |
4755096e | 7177 | =item C<Foo::> can be used as implicitly quoted package name |
a45bd81d | 7178 | |
4755096e | 7179 | =item C<exists $Foo::{Bar::}> tests existence of a package |
cb1a09d0 | 7180 | |
4755096e | 7181 | =item Better locale support |
a45bd81d | 7182 | |
4755096e | 7183 | =item Experimental support for 64-bit platforms |
cb1a09d0 | 7184 | |
4755096e | 7185 | =item prototype() returns useful results on builtins |
a45bd81d | 7186 | |
4755096e | 7187 | =item Extended support for exception handling |
cb1a09d0 | 7188 | |
4755096e | 7189 | =item Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods |
cb1a09d0 | 7190 | |
4755096e | 7191 | =item All C<printf> format conversions are handled internally |
55497cff | 7192 | |
4755096e | 7193 | =item New C<INIT> keyword |
b971f6e4 | 7194 | |
4755096e | 7195 | =item New C<lock> keyword |
cb1a09d0 | 7196 | |
4755096e | 7197 | =item New C<qr//> operator |
a6006777 | 7198 | |
4755096e | 7199 | =item C<our> is now a reserved word |
68dc0745 | 7200 | |
4755096e | 7201 | =item Tied arrays are now fully supported |
cb1a09d0 | 7202 | |
4755096e GS |
7203 | =item Tied handles support is better |
7204 | ||
7205 | =item 4th argument to substr | |
7206 | ||
7207 | =item Negative LENGTH argument to splice | |
7208 | ||
7209 | =item Magic lvalues are now more magical | |
7210 | ||
7211 | =item <> now reads in records | |
193fb0af | 7212 | |
a45bd81d GS |
7213 | =back |
7214 | ||
4755096e | 7215 | =item Supported Platforms |
cb1a09d0 | 7216 | |
d420ca49 | 7217 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 7218 | |
4755096e | 7219 | =item New Platforms |
cb1a09d0 | 7220 | |
4755096e | 7221 | =item Changes in existing support |
cb1a09d0 | 7222 | |
4755096e | 7223 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7224 | |
4755096e | 7225 | =item Modules and Pragmata |
cb1a09d0 | 7226 | |
d420ca49 | 7227 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7228 | |
4755096e | 7229 | =item New Modules |
cb1a09d0 | 7230 | |
4755096e GS |
7231 | B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec, ExtUtils::Installed, |
7232 | ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV, Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, | |
7233 | Thread, attrs, fields, re | |
cb1a09d0 | 7234 | |
4755096e | 7235 | =item Changes in existing modules |
cb1a09d0 | 7236 | |
4755096e | 7237 | Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX, DB_File, |
4d4e713d | 7238 | MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd |
cb1a09d0 | 7239 | |
4755096e | 7240 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7241 | |
4755096e | 7242 | =item Utility Changes |
cb1a09d0 | 7243 | |
4755096e GS |
7244 | =item Documentation Changes |
7245 | ||
7246 | =item New Diagnostics | |
7247 | ||
7248 | Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &, Bad index | |
7249 | while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent | |
7250 | package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value, Can't check | |
7251 | filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce array into hash, Can't | |
7252 | goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't localize pseudo-hash element, | |
7253 | Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not available, Cannot find an opnumber | |
7254 | for "%s", Character class syntax [. .] is reserved for future extensions, | |
7255 | Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions, Character | |
7256 | class syntax [= =] is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in | |
7257 | insecure regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s: | |
7258 | Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to '' (assuming | |
7259 | package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array field, No such | |
7260 | field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory during ridiculously | |
7261 | large request, Range iterator outside integer range, Recursive inheritance | |
ab648d5e JH |
7262 | detected while looking for method '%s' %s, Reference found where even-sized |
7263 | list expected, Undefined value assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word | |
7264 | "%s" is deprecated, perl: warning: Setting locale failed | |
cb1a09d0 | 7265 | |
4755096e | 7266 | =item Obsolete Diagnostics |
cb1a09d0 | 7267 | |
4755096e GS |
7268 | Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for B<-e>: %s, Cannot open |
7269 | temporary file, regexp too big | |
cb1a09d0 | 7270 | |
4755096e | 7271 | =item Configuration Changes |
cb1a09d0 | 7272 | |
4755096e | 7273 | =item BUGS |
cb1a09d0 | 7274 | |
4755096e | 7275 | =item SEE ALSO |
cb1a09d0 | 7276 | |
4755096e | 7277 | =item HISTORY |
cb1a09d0 | 7278 | |
4755096e | 7279 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7280 | |
f502af34 | 7281 | =head2 perl5004delta - what's new for perl5.004 |
cb1a09d0 | 7282 | |
d420ca49 | 7283 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7284 | |
4755096e | 7285 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 7286 | |
4755096e | 7287 | =item Supported Environments |
cb1a09d0 | 7288 | |
4755096e | 7289 | =item Core Changes |
cb1a09d0 | 7290 | |
d420ca49 | 7291 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7292 | |
4755096e | 7293 | =item List assignment to %ENV works |
cb1a09d0 | 7294 | |
d420ca49 | 7295 | =item Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error |
cb1a09d0 | 7296 | |
4755096e | 7297 | =item Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003 |
cb1a09d0 | 7298 | |
4755096e | 7299 | =item $PERL5OPT environment variable |
cb1a09d0 | 7300 | |
4755096e | 7301 | =item Limitations on B<-M>, B<-m>, and B<-T> options |
cb1a09d0 | 7302 | |
4755096e | 7303 | =item More precise warnings |
cb1a09d0 | 7304 | |
4755096e | 7305 | =item Deprecated: Inherited C<AUTOLOAD> for non-methods |
cb1a09d0 | 7306 | |
4755096e | 7307 | =item Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable |
cb1a09d0 | 7308 | |
4755096e | 7309 | =item Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified |
cb1a09d0 | 7310 | |
4755096e | 7311 | =item Group vector changeable with C<$)> |
a45bd81d | 7312 | |
4755096e | 7313 | =item Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc. |
fb9cefb4 | 7314 | |
4755096e | 7315 | =item Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc. |
a45bd81d | 7316 | |
4755096e | 7317 | =item No resetting of $. on implicit close |
fb9cefb4 | 7318 | |
4755096e | 7319 | =item C<wantarray> may return undef |
fb9cefb4 | 7320 | |
4755096e | 7321 | =item C<eval EXPR> determines value of EXPR in scalar context |
fb9cefb4 | 7322 | |
4755096e | 7323 | =item Changes to tainting checks |
fb9cefb4 | 7324 | |
4755096e GS |
7325 | No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV, $BASH_ENV, No |
7326 | spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a terminal name | |
fb9cefb4 | 7327 | |
4755096e | 7328 | =item New Opcode module and revised Safe module |
14218588 | 7329 | |
4755096e | 7330 | =item Embedding improvements |
fb9cefb4 | 7331 | |
4755096e | 7332 | =item Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes |
fb9cefb4 | 7333 | |
4755096e | 7334 | =item Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface |
fb9cefb4 | 7335 | |
4755096e | 7336 | =item New and changed syntax |
fb9cefb4 | 7337 | |
4755096e | 7338 | $coderef->(PARAMS) |
fb9cefb4 | 7339 | |
4755096e | 7340 | =item New and changed builtin constants |
fb9cefb4 | 7341 | |
4755096e | 7342 | __PACKAGE__ |
14218588 | 7343 | |
4755096e | 7344 | =item New and changed builtin variables |
14218588 | 7345 | |
4755096e | 7346 | $^E, $^H, $^M |
fb9cefb4 | 7347 | |
4755096e | 7348 | =item New and changed builtin functions |
fb9cefb4 | 7349 | |
4755096e GS |
7350 | delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue, my() in |
7351 | Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use VERSION, use Module | |
7352 | VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand, $_ as Default, C<m//gc> does not | |
7353 | reset search position on failure, C<m//x> ignores whitespace before ?*+{}, | |
7354 | nested C<sub{}> closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals | |
fb9cefb4 | 7355 | |
4755096e | 7356 | =item New builtin methods |
fb9cefb4 | 7357 | |
4755096e | 7358 | isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] ) |
fb9cefb4 | 7359 | |
4755096e | 7360 | =item TIEHANDLE now supported |
fb9cefb4 | 7361 | |
4755096e GS |
7362 | TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST, READ this |
7363 | LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this | |
fb9cefb4 | 7364 | |
4755096e | 7365 | =item Malloc enhancements |
fb9cefb4 | 7366 | |
4755096e | 7367 | -DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE |
fb9cefb4 | 7368 | |
4755096e | 7369 | =item Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements |
fb9cefb4 | 7370 | |
4755096e | 7371 | =back |
fb9cefb4 | 7372 | |
4755096e | 7373 | =item Support for More Operating Systems |
fb9cefb4 | 7374 | |
d420ca49 | 7375 | =over 4 |
fb9cefb4 | 7376 | |
4755096e | 7377 | =item Win32 |
14218588 | 7378 | |
4755096e | 7379 | =item Plan 9 |
fb9cefb4 | 7380 | |
4755096e | 7381 | =item QNX |
fb9cefb4 | 7382 | |
4755096e | 7383 | =item AmigaOS |
fb9cefb4 | 7384 | |
fb9cefb4 GS |
7385 | =back |
7386 | ||
4755096e GS |
7387 | =item Pragmata |
7388 | ||
7389 | use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir', use | |
7390 | constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish | |
7391 | ||
7392 | =item Modules | |
fb9cefb4 | 7393 | |
d420ca49 | 7394 | =over 4 |
fb9cefb4 | 7395 | |
4755096e | 7396 | =item Required Updates |
fb9cefb4 | 7397 | |
4755096e | 7398 | =item Installation directories |
fb9cefb4 | 7399 | |
4755096e | 7400 | =item Module information summary |
fb9cefb4 | 7401 | |
4755096e | 7402 | =item Fcntl |
14218588 | 7403 | |
4755096e | 7404 | =item IO |
14218588 | 7405 | |
4755096e | 7406 | =item Math::Complex |
b38f6a39 | 7407 | |
4755096e | 7408 | =item Math::Trig |
37590e52 | 7409 | |
4755096e | 7410 | =item DB_File |
fb9cefb4 | 7411 | |
4755096e GS |
7412 | =item Net::Ping |
7413 | ||
7414 | =item Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators | |
fb9cefb4 | 7415 | |
a45bd81d GS |
7416 | =back |
7417 | ||
4755096e | 7418 | =item Utility Changes |
cb1a09d0 | 7419 | |
d420ca49 | 7420 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 7421 | |
4755096e | 7422 | =item pod2html |
a45bd81d | 7423 | |
4755096e | 7424 | Sends converted HTML to standard output |
cb1a09d0 | 7425 | |
4755096e | 7426 | =item xsubpp |
a45bd81d | 7427 | |
4755096e | 7428 | C<void> XSUBs now default to returning nothing |
cb1a09d0 | 7429 | |
4755096e | 7430 | =back |
d516a115 | 7431 | |
4755096e | 7432 | =item C Language API Changes |
d516a115 | 7433 | |
4755096e GS |
7434 | C<gv_fetchmethod> and C<perl_call_sv>, C<perl_eval_pv>, Extended API for |
7435 | manipulating hashes | |
d516a115 | 7436 | |
4755096e | 7437 | =item Documentation Changes |
d516a115 | 7438 | |
4755096e GS |
7439 | L<perldelta>, L<perlfaq>, L<perllocale>, L<perltoot>, L<perlapio>, |
7440 | L<perlmodlib>, L<perldebug>, L<perlsec> | |
d516a115 | 7441 | |
4755096e | 7442 | =item New Diagnostics |
cb1a09d0 | 7443 | |
4755096e GS |
7444 | "my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s argument is |
7445 | not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx, Allocation too | |
7446 | large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s), Attempt to free | |
7447 | nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference as lvalue in substr, | |
7448 | Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package, Can't redefine active sort | |
7449 | subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s") as %s ref while "strict refs" in | |
7450 | use, Cannot resolve method `%s' overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant | |
7451 | subroutine %s redefined, Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did | |
7452 | not return a reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too | |
7453 | long, Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT: | |
7454 | %s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal number, | |
7455 | internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s: "%s", Invalid type | |
7456 | in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s', Name "%s::%s" used only once: | |
7457 | possible typo, Null picture in formline, Offset outside string, Out of | |
7458 | memory!, Out of memory during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible | |
7459 | attempt to put comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words | |
7460 | with commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found | |
ab648d5e JH |
7461 | while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for "B<-T>" |
7462 | option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist, Unrecognized | |
7463 | character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean | |
7464 | "${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be "0"; test with defined(), | |
7465 | Variable "%s" may be unavailable, Variable "%s" will not stay shared, | |
7466 | Warning: something's wrong, Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, | |
7467 | Got an error from DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too | |
7468 | long, Process terminated by SIG%s | |
cb1a09d0 | 7469 | |
4755096e | 7470 | =item BUGS |
d516a115 | 7471 | |
8ebc5c01 | 7472 | =item SEE ALSO |
cb1a09d0 | 7473 | |
4755096e | 7474 | =item HISTORY |
cb1a09d0 | 7475 | |
1184f6df JH |
7476 | =back |
7477 | ||
50e34432 | 7478 | =head2 perlartistic - the Perl Artistic License |
1184f6df JH |
7479 | |
7480 | =over 4 | |
7481 | ||
7482 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
7483 | ||
7484 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
7485 | ||
ee382f2f | 7486 | =item The "Artistic License" |
37d4d706 | 7487 | |
d420ca49 | 7488 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 7489 | |
ee382f2f | 7490 | =item Preamble |
37d4d706 | 7491 | |
1184f6df JH |
7492 | =item Definitions |
7493 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
7494 | "Package", "Standard Version", "Copyright Holder", "You", "Reasonable |
7495 | copying fee", "Freely Available" | |
1184f6df JH |
7496 | |
7497 | =item Conditions | |
37d4d706 | 7498 | |
6e76d345 JH |
7499 | a), b), c), d), a), b), c), d) |
7500 | ||
ee382f2f | 7501 | =back |
37d4d706 | 7502 | |
35c7d401 | 7503 | =back |
37d4d706 | 7504 | |
50e34432 | 7505 | =head2 perlgpl - the GNU General Public License, version 2 |
1184f6df | 7506 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7507 | =over 4 |
7508 | ||
1184f6df JH |
7509 | =item SYNOPSIS |
7510 | ||
7511 | =back | |
37d4d706 | 7512 | |
35c7d401 | 7513 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 7514 | |
1184f6df | 7515 | =item DESCRIPTION |
37d4d706 | 7516 | |
1184f6df | 7517 | =item GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE |
37d4d706 | 7518 | |
35c7d401 | 7519 | =back |
37d4d706 | 7520 | |
ee382f2f | 7521 | =head2 perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems |
37d4d706 | 7522 | |
35c7d401 | 7523 | =over 4 |
37d4d706 | 7524 | |
35c7d401 | 7525 | =item DESCRIPTION |
37d4d706 | 7526 | |
ee382f2f | 7527 | =over 4 |
a83b6f46 | 7528 | |
ee382f2f | 7529 | =item Compiling Perl 5 on AIX |
a83b6f46 | 7530 | |
ee382f2f | 7531 | =item OS level |
a83b6f46 | 7532 | |
ee382f2f | 7533 | =item Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX |
a83b6f46 | 7534 | |
ee382f2f | 7535 | =item The IBM ANSI C Compiler |
35c7d401 | 7536 | |
cd458e05 JH |
7537 | =item The usenm option |
7538 | ||
ee382f2f | 7539 | =item Using GNU's gcc for building perl |
a83b6f46 | 7540 | |
ee382f2f | 7541 | =item Using Large Files with Perl |
cb1a09d0 | 7542 | |
ee382f2f | 7543 | =item Threaded Perl |
a45bd81d | 7544 | |
ee382f2f | 7545 | =item 64-bit Perl |
cb1a09d0 | 7546 | |
ee382f2f | 7547 | =item AIX 4.2 and extensions using C++ with statics |
a45bd81d | 7548 | |
ee382f2f | 7549 | =back |
a45bd81d | 7550 | |
ee382f2f | 7551 | =item AUTHOR |
cb1a09d0 | 7552 | |
ee382f2f | 7553 | =item DATE |
35c7d401 | 7554 | |
ee382f2f | 7555 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7556 | |
ee382f2f | 7557 | =head2 perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS |
35c7d401 JH |
7558 | |
7559 | =over 4 | |
7560 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
7561 | =item NOTE |
7562 | ||
35c7d401 | 7563 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 7564 | |
ee382f2f | 7565 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7566 | |
d420ca49 | 7567 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7568 | |
ee382f2f | 7569 | =item DESCRIPTION |
35c7d401 | 7570 | |
ee382f2f | 7571 | =over 4 |
35c7d401 | 7572 | |
ee382f2f | 7573 | =item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on AmigaOS |
cb1a09d0 | 7574 | |
ee382f2f | 7575 | B<Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library>, B<Version of Amiga OS> |
cb1a09d0 | 7576 | |
ee382f2f | 7577 | =item Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS |
4755096e | 7578 | |
ee382f2f | 7579 | =item Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS |
cb1a09d0 | 7580 | |
8ebc5c01 | 7581 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7582 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7583 | =item INSTALLATION |
7584 | ||
7585 | =item Accessing documentation | |
3e3baf6d | 7586 | |
d420ca49 | 7587 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 7588 | |
ee382f2f | 7589 | =item Manpages for Perl on AmigaOS |
4755096e | 7590 | |
ee382f2f | 7591 | =item Perl HTML Documentation on AmigaOS |
4755096e | 7592 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7593 | =item Perl GNU Info Files on AmigaOS |
7594 | ||
7595 | =item Perl LaTeX Documentation on AmigaOS | |
4755096e GS |
7596 | |
7597 | =back | |
cb1a09d0 | 7598 | |
ee382f2f | 7599 | =item BUILDING PERL ON AMIGAOS |
cb1a09d0 | 7600 | |
ee382f2f | 7601 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 7602 | |
ee382f2f | 7603 | =item Build Prerequisites for Perl on AmigaOS |
a83b6f46 | 7604 | |
ee382f2f | 7605 | =item Getting the Perl Source for AmigaOS |
a83b6f46 | 7606 | |
ee382f2f | 7607 | =item Making Perl on AmigaOS |
a83b6f46 | 7608 | |
ee382f2f | 7609 | =item Testing Perl on AmigaOS |
04b01f78 | 7610 | |
ee382f2f | 7611 | =item Installing the built Perl on AmigaOS |
a83b6f46 JH |
7612 | |
7613 | =back | |
7614 | ||
ee382f2f | 7615 | =item PERL 5.8.0 BROKEN IN AMIGAOS |
dc5c060f | 7616 | |
ee382f2f | 7617 | =item AUTHORS |
dc5c060f | 7618 | |
ee382f2f | 7619 | =item SEE ALSO |
dc5c060f | 7620 | |
ee382f2f | 7621 | =back |
dc5c060f | 7622 | |
50e34432 JH |
7623 | =head2 perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS |
7624 | ||
7625 | =over 4 | |
7626 | ||
7627 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
7628 | ||
7629 | =item AUTHOR | |
7630 | ||
7631 | =back | |
7632 | ||
ee382f2f | 7633 | =head2 perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5 on BeOS |
dc5c060f | 7634 | |
ee382f2f | 7635 | =over 4 |
dc5c060f | 7636 | |
ee382f2f | 7637 | =item DESCRIPTION |
dc5c060f | 7638 | |
ee382f2f | 7639 | =over 4 |
dc5c060f | 7640 | |
ee382f2f | 7641 | =item General Issues with Perl on BeOS |
dc5c060f | 7642 | |
ee382f2f | 7643 | =item BeOS Release-specific Notes |
dc5c060f | 7644 | |
ee382f2f | 7645 | R4 x86, R4 PPC |
dc5c060f | 7646 | |
ee382f2f | 7647 | =item Contact Information |
2d967e39 | 7648 | |
ee382f2f | 7649 | =item Update 2002-05-30 |
dc5c060f | 7650 | |
ee382f2f | 7651 | =back |
dc5c060f JH |
7652 | |
7653 | =back | |
7654 | ||
ee382f2f | 7655 | =head2 perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000. |
dc5c060f JH |
7656 | |
7657 | =over 4 | |
7658 | ||
35c7d401 | 7659 | =item SYNOPSIS |
dc5c060f | 7660 | |
35c7d401 | 7661 | =item DESCRIPTION |
dc5c060f | 7662 | |
a1f19229 JH |
7663 | =over 4 |
7664 | ||
ee382f2f | 7665 | =item gzip on BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7666 | |
ee382f2f | 7667 | =item bison on BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7668 | |
ee382f2f | 7669 | =item Unpacking Perl Distribution on BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7670 | |
ee382f2f | 7671 | =item Compiling Perl on BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7672 | |
ee382f2f | 7673 | =item Testing Perl on BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7674 | |
ee382f2f | 7675 | =item Installing Perl on BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7676 | |
ee382f2f | 7677 | =item Using Perl in the Posix-Shell of BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7678 | |
ee382f2f | 7679 | =item Using Perl in "native" BS2000 |
a1f19229 | 7680 | |
ee382f2f | 7681 | =item Floating point anomalies on BS2000 |
35c7d401 | 7682 | |
cd458e05 JH |
7683 | =item Using PerlIO and different encodings on ASCII and EBCDIC partitions |
7684 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
7685 | =back |
7686 | ||
7687 | =item AUTHORS | |
35c7d401 JH |
7688 | |
7689 | =item SEE ALSO | |
7690 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
7691 | =over 4 |
7692 | ||
7693 | =item Mailing list | |
a1f19229 JH |
7694 | |
7695 | =back | |
7696 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
7697 | =item HISTORY |
7698 | ||
7699 | =back | |
7700 | ||
7a5cdbdf | 7701 | =head2 perlce - Perl for WinCE |
c66ca2ac | 7702 | |
7a5cdbdf | 7703 | =over 4 |
c66ca2ac | 7704 | |
7a5cdbdf | 7705 | =item DESCRIPTION |
c66ca2ac | 7706 | |
7a5cdbdf | 7707 | =item BUILD |
c66ca2ac NC |
7708 | |
7709 | =over 4 | |
7710 | ||
7711 | =item Tools & SDK | |
7712 | ||
7713 | Microsoft Embedded Visual Tools, Microsoft Visual C++, Rainer Keuchel's | |
7714 | celib-sources, Rainer Keuchel's console-sources | |
7715 | ||
7716 | =item Make | |
7717 | ||
7718 | go to ./wince subdirectory, edit file compile.bat, run compile.bat, run | |
7719 | compile.bat dist | |
7720 | ||
7721 | =back | |
7722 | ||
7a5cdbdf | 7723 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
c66ca2ac NC |
7724 | |
7725 | =item AUTHORS | |
7726 | ||
7727 | =back | |
7728 | ||
ee382f2f | 7729 | =head2 perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin |
cb1a09d0 | 7730 | |
d420ca49 | 7731 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 7732 | |
8ebc5c01 | 7733 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 7734 | |
ee382f2f | 7735 | =item PREREQUISITES FOR COMPILING PERL ON CYGWIN |
cb1a09d0 | 7736 | |
d420ca49 | 7737 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7738 | |
ee382f2f | 7739 | =item Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it) |
cb1a09d0 | 7740 | |
ee382f2f | 7741 | =item Cygwin Configuration |
cb1a09d0 | 7742 | |
ee382f2f | 7743 | C<PATH>, I<nroff>, Permissions |
cb1a09d0 | 7744 | |
ee382f2f | 7745 | =back |
a45bd81d | 7746 | |
ee382f2f | 7747 | =item CONFIGURE PERL ON CYGWIN |
cb1a09d0 | 7748 | |
ee382f2f | 7749 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 7750 | |
ee382f2f | 7751 | =item Stripping Perl Binaries on Cygwin |
cb1a09d0 | 7752 | |
ee382f2f | 7753 | =item Optional Libraries for Perl on Cygwin |
cb1a09d0 | 7754 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7755 | C<-lcrypt>, C<-lgdbm> (C<use GDBM_File>), C<-ldb> (C<use DB_File>), |
7756 | C<-lcygipc> (C<use IPC::SysV>), C<-lutil> | |
cb1a09d0 | 7757 | |
ee382f2f | 7758 | =item Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin |
cb1a09d0 | 7759 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7760 | C<-Uusedl>, C<-Uusemymalloc>, C<-Uuseperlio>, C<-Dusemultiplicity>, |
7761 | C<-Duse64bitint>, C<-Duselongdouble>, C<-Dusethreads>, C<-Duselargefiles>, | |
7762 | C<-Dmksymlinks> | |
cb1a09d0 | 7763 | |
ee382f2f | 7764 | =item Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin |
cb1a09d0 | 7765 | |
ee382f2f | 7766 | I<dlsym()>, Win9x and C<d_eofnblk>, Compiler/Preprocessor defines |
cb1a09d0 | 7767 | |
4755096e | 7768 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7769 | |
ee382f2f | 7770 | =item MAKE ON CYGWIN |
cb1a09d0 | 7771 | |
d420ca49 | 7772 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7773 | |
50e34432 | 7774 | =item Errors on Cygwin |
cb1a09d0 | 7775 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7776 | =item ld2 on Cygwin |
7777 | ||
7778 | =back | |
7779 | ||
7780 | =item TEST ON CYGWIN | |
cb1a09d0 | 7781 | |
d420ca49 | 7782 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 7783 | |
ee382f2f | 7784 | =item File Permissions on Cygwin |
7d2bfb28 | 7785 | |
ee382f2f | 7786 | =item NDBM_File and ODBM_File do not work on FAT filesystems |
c40f6c4a | 7787 | |
6e76d345 | 7788 | =item C<fork()> failures in io_* tests |
cb1a09d0 | 7789 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7790 | =item Script Portability on Cygwin |
7791 | ||
6e76d345 | 7792 | Pathnames, Text/Binary, PerlIO, F<.exe>, C<chown()>, Miscellaneous |
cb1a09d0 | 7793 | |
4755096e | 7794 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7795 | |
ee382f2f | 7796 | =item INSTALL PERL ON CYGWIN |
cb1a09d0 | 7797 | |
50e34432 | 7798 | =item MANIFEST ON CYGWIN |
245d750e | 7799 | |
50e34432 JH |
7800 | Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled Perl |
7801 | Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts | |
245d750e | 7802 | |
50e34432 | 7803 | =item BUGS ON CYGWIN |
ee382f2f | 7804 | |
50e34432 | 7805 | =item AUTHORS |
245d750e | 7806 | |
50e34432 | 7807 | =item HISTORY |
245d750e JH |
7808 | |
7809 | =back | |
7810 | ||
50e34432 | 7811 | =head2 perldgux - Perl under DG/UX. |
73fba812 JH |
7812 | |
7813 | =over 4 | |
7814 | ||
7815 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
7816 | ||
50e34432 | 7817 | =back |
73fba812 JH |
7818 | |
7819 | =over 4 | |
7820 | ||
50e34432 | 7821 | =item DESCRIPTION |
73fba812 | 7822 | |
50e34432 | 7823 | =item BUILDING PERL ON DG/UX |
73fba812 JH |
7824 | |
7825 | =over 4 | |
7826 | ||
50e34432 | 7827 | =item Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX |
73fba812 | 7828 | |
50e34432 | 7829 | =item Threaded Perl on DG/UX |
73fba812 | 7830 | |
50e34432 | 7831 | =item Testing Perl on DG/UX |
73fba812 | 7832 | |
50e34432 | 7833 | =item Installing the built perl on DG/UX |
73fba812 JH |
7834 | |
7835 | =back | |
7836 | ||
7837 | =item AUTHOR | |
7838 | ||
7839 | =item SEE ALSO | |
7840 | ||
7841 | =back | |
7842 | ||
c66ca2ac NC |
7843 | =head2 perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95. |
7844 | ||
7845 | =over 4 | |
7846 | ||
7847 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
7848 | ||
7849 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
7850 | ||
7851 | =over 4 | |
7852 | ||
7853 | =item Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on DOS | |
7854 | ||
7855 | DJGPP, Pthreads | |
7856 | ||
7857 | =item Shortcomings of Perl under DOS | |
7858 | ||
7859 | =item Building Perl on DOS | |
7860 | ||
7861 | =item Testing Perl on DOS | |
7862 | ||
7863 | =item Installation of Perl on DOS | |
7864 | ||
7865 | =back | |
7866 | ||
7867 | =item BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES ON DOS | |
7868 | ||
7869 | =over 4 | |
7870 | ||
7871 | =item Building Prerequisites for Perl on DOS | |
7872 | ||
7873 | =item Unpacking CPAN Modules on DOS | |
7874 | ||
7875 | =item Building Non-XS Modules on DOS | |
7876 | ||
7877 | =item Building XS Modules on DOS | |
7878 | ||
7879 | =back | |
7880 | ||
7881 | =item AUTHOR | |
7882 | ||
7883 | =item SEE ALSO | |
7884 | ||
7885 | =back | |
7886 | ||
ee382f2f | 7887 | =head2 perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC |
23be5fc4 JH |
7888 | |
7889 | =over 4 | |
7890 | ||
7891 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
7892 | ||
ee382f2f | 7893 | =item INTRODUCTION |
23be5fc4 | 7894 | |
ee382f2f | 7895 | =item INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC |
23be5fc4 | 7896 | |
ee382f2f | 7897 | =item STARTING PERL ON EPOC |
23be5fc4 | 7898 | |
35c7d401 | 7899 | =over 4 |
23be5fc4 | 7900 | |
ee382f2f | 7901 | =item Editors on Epoc |
23be5fc4 | 7902 | |
ee382f2f | 7903 | =item Features of Perl on Epoc |
23be5fc4 | 7904 | |
ee382f2f | 7905 | =item Restrictions of Perl on Epoc |
23be5fc4 | 7906 | |
ee382f2f | 7907 | =item Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment |
23be5fc4 | 7908 | |
ee382f2f | 7909 | =back |
23be5fc4 | 7910 | |
ee382f2f | 7911 | =item SUPPORT STATUS OF PERL ON EPOC |
23be5fc4 | 7912 | |
ee382f2f | 7913 | =item AUTHOR |
23be5fc4 | 7914 | |
ee382f2f | 7915 | =item LAST UPDATE |
23be5fc4 JH |
7916 | |
7917 | =back | |
7918 | ||
ee382f2f | 7919 | =head2 perlfreebsd, README.freebsd - Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems |
9a997319 | 7920 | |
d420ca49 | 7921 | =over 4 |
9a997319 | 7922 | |
35c7d401 | 7923 | =item DESCRIPTION |
9a997319 | 7924 | |
d420ca49 | 7925 | =over 4 |
9a997319 | 7926 | |
ee382f2f | 7927 | =item FreeBSD core dumps from readdir_r with ithreads |
9a997319 | 7928 | |
ee382f2f | 7929 | =item $^X doesn't always contain a full path in FreeBSD |
9a997319 | 7930 | |
ee382f2f | 7931 | =item Perl will no longer be part of "base FreeBSD" |
9a997319 JH |
7932 | |
7933 | =back | |
7934 | ||
9a997319 JH |
7935 | =item AUTHOR |
7936 | ||
9a997319 JH |
7937 | =back |
7938 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
7939 | =head2 perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix |
7940 | (HP-UX) systems | |
97f7c9df JH |
7941 | |
7942 | =over 4 | |
7943 | ||
7944 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
7945 | ||
7946 | =over 4 | |
7947 | ||
ee382f2f | 7948 | =item Using perl as shipped with HP-UX |
97f7c9df | 7949 | |
ee382f2f | 7950 | =item Using perl from HP's porting centre |
97f7c9df | 7951 | |
ee382f2f | 7952 | =item Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX |
97f7c9df | 7953 | |
ee382f2f | 7954 | =item PA-RISC |
35c7d401 | 7955 | |
a2db77eb NC |
7956 | =item Portability Between PA-RISC Versions |
7957 | ||
ee382f2f | 7958 | =item PA-RISC 1.0 |
35c7d401 | 7959 | |
ee382f2f | 7960 | =item PA-RISC 1.1 |
35c7d401 | 7961 | |
ee382f2f | 7962 | =item PA-RISC 2.0 |
97f7c9df | 7963 | |
ee382f2f | 7964 | =item Itanium Processor Family and HP-UX |
a45bd81d | 7965 | |
a2db77eb NC |
7966 | =item Itanium & Itanium 2 |
7967 | ||
ee382f2f | 7968 | =item Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX |
cb1a09d0 | 7969 | |
ee382f2f | 7970 | =item The HP ANSI C Compiler |
7d2bfb28 | 7971 | |
ee382f2f | 7972 | =item The GNU C Compiler |
35bf961c | 7973 | |
ee382f2f | 7974 | =item Using Large Files with Perl on HP-UX |
7d2bfb28 | 7975 | |
ee382f2f | 7976 | =item Threaded Perl on HP-UX |
cb1a09d0 | 7977 | |
ee382f2f | 7978 | =item 64-bit Perl on HP-UX |
cb1a09d0 | 7979 | |
ee382f2f | 7980 | =item Oracle on HP-UX |
cb1a09d0 | 7981 | |
ee382f2f | 7982 | =item GDBM and Threads on HP-UX |
cb1a09d0 | 7983 | |
ee382f2f | 7984 | =item NFS filesystems and utime(2) on HP-UX |
35bf961c | 7985 | |
ee382f2f | 7986 | =item perl -P and // and HP-UX |
cb1a09d0 | 7987 | |
ee382f2f | 7988 | =item HP-UX Kernel Parameters (maxdsiz) for Compiling Perl |
772ff3b9 | 7989 | |
ee382f2f | 7990 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 7991 | |
ee382f2f JH |
7992 | =item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent |
7993 | ||
7994 | =item AUTHOR | |
7995 | ||
7996 | =item DATE | |
cb1a09d0 | 7997 | |
35c7d401 | 7998 | =back |
95fb7f7f | 7999 | |
ee382f2f | 8000 | =head2 perlhurd, README.hurd - Perl version 5 on Hurd |
cb1a09d0 | 8001 | |
35c7d401 | 8002 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8003 | |
ee382f2f | 8004 | =item DESCRIPTION |
a6812a52 | 8005 | |
ee382f2f | 8006 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8007 | |
ee382f2f | 8008 | =item Known Problems with Perl on Hurd |
7d2bfb28 | 8009 | |
35c7d401 | 8010 | =back |
7029d033 | 8011 | |
ee382f2f | 8012 | =item AUTHOR |
772ff3b9 | 8013 | |
ee382f2f | 8014 | =back |
a45bd81d | 8015 | |
ee382f2f | 8016 | =head2 perlirix, README.irix - Perl version 5 on Irix systems |
35bf961c | 8017 | |
ee382f2f | 8018 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 8019 | |
ee382f2f | 8020 | =item DESCRIPTION |
7d2bfb28 | 8021 | |
ee382f2f | 8022 | =over 4 |
7d2bfb28 | 8023 | |
ee382f2f | 8024 | =item Building 32-bit Perl in Irix |
a83b6f46 | 8025 | |
ee382f2f | 8026 | =item Building 64-bit Perl in Irix |
a83b6f46 | 8027 | |
ee382f2f | 8028 | =item About Compiler Versions of Irix |
35c7d401 | 8029 | |
ee382f2f | 8030 | =item Linker Problems in Irix |
a83b6f46 | 8031 | |
ee382f2f | 8032 | =item Malloc in Irix |
35c7d401 | 8033 | |
ee382f2f | 8034 | =item Building with threads in Irix |
a83b6f46 | 8035 | |
ee382f2f | 8036 | =item Irix 5.3 |
a83b6f46 JH |
8037 | |
8038 | =back | |
8039 | ||
ee382f2f | 8040 | =item AUTHOR |
a83b6f46 JH |
8041 | |
8042 | =back | |
8043 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8044 | =head2 perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen |
8045 | systems | |
97f7c9df JH |
8046 | |
8047 | =over 4 | |
8048 | ||
8049 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
8050 | ||
8051 | =over 4 | |
8052 | ||
7f106169 NC |
8053 | =item Perl version 5.8.x and greater not supported |
8054 | ||
8055 | =item Compiling Perl 5.6.x on MachTen | |
ee382f2f JH |
8056 | |
8057 | =item Failures during C<make test> on MachTen | |
8058 | ||
8059 | op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t | |
8060 | ||
8061 | =item Building external modules on MachTen | |
97f7c9df JH |
8062 | |
8063 | =back | |
8064 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8065 | =item AUTHOR |
8066 | ||
8067 | =item DATE | |
8068 | ||
97f7c9df JH |
8069 | =back |
8070 | ||
ee382f2f | 8071 | =head2 perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic) |
7d2bfb28 | 8072 | |
d420ca49 | 8073 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 8074 | |
35c7d401 | 8075 | =item SYNOPSIS |
c76ac1ee | 8076 | |
35c7d401 | 8077 | =item DESCRIPTION |
c76ac1ee | 8078 | |
4755096e | 8079 | =item AUTHOR |
c76ac1ee | 8080 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8081 | =item DATE |
8082 | ||
c76ac1ee GS |
8083 | =back |
8084 | ||
b0a5877c JH |
8085 | =head2 perlmacosx, README.macosx - Perl under Mac OS X |
8086 | ||
8087 | =over 4 | |
8088 | ||
8089 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
8090 | ||
8091 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
8092 | ||
50e34432 JH |
8093 | =over 4 |
8094 | ||
8095 | =item Installation Prefix | |
8096 | ||
8097 | =item libperl and Prebinding | |
b0a5877c | 8098 | |
50e34432 | 8099 | =item Updating Panther |
b0a5877c | 8100 | |
50e34432 | 8101 | =item Known problems |
b0a5877c | 8102 | |
50e34432 | 8103 | =item MacPerl |
b0a5877c | 8104 | |
50e34432 | 8105 | =item Carbon |
b0a5877c | 8106 | |
50e34432 JH |
8107 | =item Cocoa |
8108 | ||
8109 | =back | |
b0a5877c | 8110 | |
cd458e05 JH |
8111 | =item Starting From Scratch |
8112 | ||
b0a5877c JH |
8113 | =item AUTHOR |
8114 | ||
8115 | =item DATE | |
8116 | ||
8117 | =back | |
8118 | ||
ee382f2f | 8119 | =head2 perlmint, README.mint - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT |
e42c74e1 JH |
8120 | |
8121 | =over 4 | |
8122 | ||
e42c74e1 JH |
8123 | =item DESCRIPTION |
8124 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8125 | =item Known problems with Perl on MiNT |
8126 | ||
8127 | =item AUTHOR | |
8128 | ||
e42c74e1 JH |
8129 | =back |
8130 | ||
ee382f2f | 8131 | =head2 perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE |
a83b6f46 JH |
8132 | |
8133 | =over 4 | |
8134 | ||
35c7d401 | 8135 | =item SYNOPSIS |
a83b6f46 | 8136 | |
ee382f2f | 8137 | =item NOTE |
a83b6f46 | 8138 | |
ee382f2f | 8139 | =item Binary distribution from HP |
a83b6f46 | 8140 | |
ee382f2f | 8141 | =item What's New in Perl for MPE/iX |
ab648d5e | 8142 | |
ee382f2f | 8143 | =item Welcome to Perl/iX |
ab648d5e | 8144 | |
ee382f2f | 8145 | =item System Requirements for Perl/iX |
772ff3b9 | 8146 | |
ee382f2f | 8147 | =item How to Obtain Perl/iX |
ab648d5e | 8148 | |
ee382f2f | 8149 | =item Perl/iX Distribution Contents Highlights |
772ff3b9 | 8150 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8151 | README, INSTALL, LIBSHP3K, PERL, .cpan/, lib/, man/, |
8152 | public_html/feedback.cgi, src/perl-5.6.0-mpe | |
ab648d5e | 8153 | |
ee382f2f | 8154 | =item How to Compile Perl/iX |
ab648d5e | 8155 | |
ee382f2f | 8156 | 4, 6 |
ab648d5e | 8157 | |
ee382f2f | 8158 | =item Getting Started with Perl/iX |
772ff3b9 | 8159 | |
ee382f2f | 8160 | =item MPE/iX Implementation Considerations |
772ff3b9 | 8161 | |
ee382f2f | 8162 | =item Known Perl/iX Bugs Under Investigation |
ab648d5e | 8163 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8164 | =item Perl/iX To-Do List |
8165 | ||
8166 | =item Perl/iX Change History | |
ab648d5e | 8167 | |
35c7d401 | 8168 | =item AUTHOR |
ab648d5e | 8169 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8170 | =back |
772ff3b9 | 8171 | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
8172 | =head2 perlnetware - Perl for NetWare |
8173 | ||
8174 | =over 4 | |
8175 | ||
8176 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
ee382f2f | 8177 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8178 | =item BUILD |
772ff3b9 | 8179 | |
35c7d401 | 8180 | =over 4 |
ab648d5e | 8181 | |
ee382f2f | 8182 | =item Tools & SDK |
772ff3b9 | 8183 | |
ee382f2f | 8184 | =item Setup |
9038e305 | 8185 | |
ee382f2f | 8186 | SetNWBld.bat, Buildtype.bat |
9038e305 | 8187 | |
ee382f2f | 8188 | =item Make |
9038e305 | 8189 | |
ee382f2f | 8190 | =item Interpreter |
9038e305 | 8191 | |
ee382f2f | 8192 | =item Extensions |
9038e305 | 8193 | |
ee382f2f | 8194 | =back |
9038e305 | 8195 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8196 | =item INSTALL |
9038e305 | 8197 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8198 | =item BUILD NEW EXTENSIONS |
9038e305 | 8199 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8200 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
9038e305 | 8201 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8202 | =item AUTHORS |
9038e305 | 8203 | |
7a5cdbdf | 8204 | =item DATE |
9038e305 | 8205 | |
ee382f2f | 8206 | =back |
5e1b1338 | 8207 | |
ee382f2f | 8208 | =head2 perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT. |
9038e305 | 8209 | |
ee382f2f | 8210 | =over 4 |
9038e305 | 8211 | |
ee382f2f | 8212 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9038e305 | 8213 | |
ab648d5e JH |
8214 | =back |
8215 | ||
d420ca49 | 8216 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 8217 | |
35c7d401 | 8218 | =item DESCRIPTION |
a45bd81d | 8219 | |
d420ca49 AD |
8220 | =over 4 |
8221 | ||
ee382f2f | 8222 | =item Target |
d420ca49 | 8223 | |
ee382f2f | 8224 | =item Other OSes |
35c7d401 | 8225 | |
ee382f2f | 8226 | =item Prerequisites |
a45bd81d | 8227 | |
ee382f2f | 8228 | EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh |
cb1a09d0 | 8229 | |
ee382f2f | 8230 | =item Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...) |
0a753a76 | 8231 | |
ee382f2f | 8232 | =item Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl |
35c7d401 | 8233 | |
ee382f2f | 8234 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 8235 | |
ee382f2f | 8236 | =item Frequently asked questions |
cb1a09d0 | 8237 | |
ee382f2f | 8238 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8239 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8240 | =item "It does not work" |
8241 | ||
8242 | =item I cannot run external programs | |
8243 | ||
8244 | =item I cannot embed perl into my program, or use F<perl.dll> from my | |
8245 | program. | |
8246 | ||
8247 | Is your program EMX-compiled with C<-Zmt -Zcrtdll>?, Did you use | |
8248 | L<ExtUtils::Embed>? | |
8249 | ||
8250 | =item C<``> and pipe-C<open> do not work under DOS. | |
8251 | ||
8252 | =item Cannot start C<find.exe "pattern" file> | |
cb1a09d0 | 8253 | |
4755096e | 8254 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 8255 | |
ee382f2f | 8256 | =item INSTALLATION |
cb1a09d0 | 8257 | |
d420ca49 | 8258 | =over 4 |
1e422769 | 8259 | |
ee382f2f | 8260 | =item Automatic binary installation |
cb1a09d0 | 8261 | |
ee382f2f | 8262 | C<PERL_BADLANG>, C<PERL_BADFREE>, F<Config.pm> |
cb1a09d0 | 8263 | |
ee382f2f | 8264 | =item Manual binary installation |
cb1a09d0 | 8265 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8266 | Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO executable |
8267 | (statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities, Main Perl library, | |
8268 | Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile Perl modules, Manpages for Perl | |
8269 | and utilities, Manpages for Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation, | |
8270 | Perl manual in F<.INF> format, Pdksh | |
cb1a09d0 | 8271 | |
ee382f2f | 8272 | =item B<Warning> |
cb1a09d0 | 8273 | |
4755096e | 8274 | =back |
0a753a76 | 8275 | |
ee382f2f | 8276 | =item Accessing documentation |
cb1a09d0 | 8277 | |
ee382f2f | 8278 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8279 | |
ee382f2f | 8280 | =item OS/2 F<.INF> file |
cb1a09d0 | 8281 | |
ee382f2f | 8282 | =item Plain text |
3e3baf6d | 8283 | |
ee382f2f | 8284 | =item Manpages |
d516a115 | 8285 | |
ee382f2f | 8286 | =item HTML |
d516a115 | 8287 | |
ee382f2f | 8288 | =item GNU C<info> files |
0a753a76 | 8289 | |
ee382f2f | 8290 | =item F<PDF> files |
0a753a76 | 8291 | |
ee382f2f | 8292 | =item C<LaTeX> docs |
cb1a09d0 | 8293 | |
ee382f2f | 8294 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 8295 | |
ee382f2f | 8296 | =item BUILD |
cb1a09d0 | 8297 | |
35c7d401 | 8298 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8299 | |
ee382f2f | 8300 | =item The short story |
cb1a09d0 | 8301 | |
ee382f2f | 8302 | =item Prerequisites |
cb1a09d0 | 8303 | |
ee382f2f | 8304 | =item Getting perl source |
cb1a09d0 | 8305 | |
ee382f2f | 8306 | =item Application of the patches |
cb1a09d0 | 8307 | |
ee382f2f | 8308 | =item Hand-editing |
0a753a76 | 8309 | |
ee382f2f | 8310 | =item Making |
0a753a76 | 8311 | |
ee382f2f | 8312 | =item Testing |
0a753a76 | 8313 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8314 | A lot of C<bad free>, Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT, F<op/fs.t>, |
8315 | F<op/stat.t> | |
4d4e713d | 8316 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8317 | =item Installing the built perl |
8318 | ||
8319 | =item C<a.out>-style build | |
0a753a76 | 8320 | |
35c7d401 | 8321 | =back |
0a753a76 | 8322 | |
4c64e75b NC |
8323 | =item Building a binary distribution |
8324 | ||
8325 | =item Building custom F<.EXE> files | |
8326 | ||
8327 | =over 4 | |
8328 | ||
8329 | =item Making executables with a custom collection of statically loaded | |
8330 | extensions | |
8331 | ||
8332 | =item Making executables with a custom search-paths | |
8333 | ||
8334 | =back | |
8335 | ||
ee382f2f | 8336 | =item Build FAQ |
0a753a76 | 8337 | |
35c7d401 | 8338 | =over 4 |
0a753a76 | 8339 | |
ee382f2f | 8340 | =item Some C</> became C<\> in pdksh. |
0a753a76 | 8341 | |
ee382f2f | 8342 | =item C<'errno'> - unresolved external |
4755096e | 8343 | |
ee382f2f | 8344 | =item Problems with tr or sed |
4755096e | 8345 | |
ee382f2f | 8346 | =item Some problem (forget which ;-) |
4755096e | 8347 | |
ee382f2f | 8348 | =item Library ... not found |
0a753a76 | 8349 | |
ee382f2f | 8350 | =item Segfault in make |
35c7d401 | 8351 | |
ee382f2f | 8352 | =item op/sprintf test failure |
0a753a76 | 8353 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8354 | =back |
8355 | ||
8356 | =item Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port | |
c76ac1ee | 8357 | |
d420ca49 | 8358 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 8359 | |
ee382f2f | 8360 | =item C<setpriority>, C<getpriority> |
35c7d401 | 8361 | |
ee382f2f | 8362 | =item C<system()> |
c76ac1ee | 8363 | |
ee382f2f | 8364 | =item C<extproc> on the first line |
c76ac1ee | 8365 | |
ee382f2f | 8366 | =item Additional modules: |
c76ac1ee | 8367 | |
ee382f2f | 8368 | =item Prebuilt methods: |
c76ac1ee | 8369 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8370 | C<File::Copy::syscopy>, C<DynaLoader::mod2fname>, C<Cwd::current_drive()>, |
8371 | C<Cwd::sys_chdir(name)>, C<Cwd::change_drive(name)>, | |
8372 | C<Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)>, | |
8373 | C<Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)>, C<Cwd::sys_cwd(name)>, | |
8374 | C<Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)>, C<Cwd::extLibpath([type])>, | |
8375 | C<Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )>, | |
8376 | C<OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)>, C<OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)>, | |
8377 | OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(), C<OS2::MorphPM(serve)>, | |
8378 | C<OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)>, C<OS2::Serve_Messages(force)>, | |
8379 | C<OS2::Process_Messages(force [, cnt])>, C<OS2::_control87(new,mask)>, | |
8380 | OS2::get_control87(), C<OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)>, | |
8381 | C<OS2::DLLname([how [, \&xsub]])> | |
cb1a09d0 | 8382 | |
ee382f2f | 8383 | =item Prebuilt variables: |
954c1994 | 8384 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8385 | $OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver, $OS2::is_aout, $OS2::can_fork, |
8386 | $OS2::nsyserror | |
d396a558 | 8387 | |
ee382f2f | 8388 | =item Misfeatures |
a45bd81d | 8389 | |
ee382f2f | 8390 | =item Modifications |
cb1a09d0 | 8391 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8392 | C<popen>, C<tmpnam>, C<tmpfile>, C<ctermid>, C<stat>, C<mkdir>, C<rmdir>, |
8393 | C<flock> | |
a45bd81d | 8394 | |
ee382f2f | 8395 | =item Identifying DLLs |
cb1a09d0 | 8396 | |
ee382f2f | 8397 | =item Centralized management of resources |
cb1a09d0 | 8398 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8399 | C<HAB>, C<HMQ>, Treating errors reported by OS/2 API, |
8400 | C<CheckOSError(expr)>, C<CheckWinError(expr)>, C<SaveWinError(expr)>, | |
8401 | C<SaveCroakWinError(expr,die,name1,name2)>, C<WinError_2_Perl_rc>, | |
8402 | C<FillWinError>, C<FillOSError(rc)>, Loading DLLs and ordinals in DLLs | |
cb1a09d0 | 8403 | |
35c7d401 | 8404 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 8405 | |
ee382f2f | 8406 | =item Perl flavors |
4755096e | 8407 | |
35c7d401 | 8408 | =over 4 |
4d4e713d | 8409 | |
ee382f2f | 8410 | =item F<perl.exe> |
4755096e | 8411 | |
ee382f2f | 8412 | =item F<perl_.exe> |
4755096e | 8413 | |
ee382f2f | 8414 | =item F<perl__.exe> |
4755096e | 8415 | |
ee382f2f | 8416 | =item F<perl___.exe> |
4d4e713d | 8417 | |
ee382f2f | 8418 | =item Why strange names? |
4d4e713d | 8419 | |
ee382f2f | 8420 | =item Why dynamic linking? |
4d4e713d | 8421 | |
ee382f2f | 8422 | =item Why chimera build? |
4755096e GS |
8423 | |
8424 | =back | |
8425 | ||
ee382f2f | 8426 | =item ENVIRONMENT |
cb1a09d0 | 8427 | |
d420ca49 | 8428 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8429 | |
ee382f2f | 8430 | =item C<PERLLIB_PREFIX> |
54310121 | 8431 | |
ee382f2f | 8432 | =item C<PERL_BADLANG> |
cb1a09d0 | 8433 | |
ee382f2f | 8434 | =item C<PERL_BADFREE> |
cb1a09d0 | 8435 | |
ee382f2f | 8436 | =item C<PERL_SH_DIR> |
cb1a09d0 | 8437 | |
ee382f2f | 8438 | =item C<USE_PERL_FLOCK> |
cb1a09d0 | 8439 | |
ee382f2f | 8440 | =item C<TMP> or C<TEMP> |
cb1a09d0 | 8441 | |
ee382f2f | 8442 | =back |
7d2bfb28 | 8443 | |
ee382f2f | 8444 | =item Evolution |
cb1a09d0 | 8445 | |
ee382f2f | 8446 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8447 | |
ee382f2f | 8448 | =item Text-mode filehandles |
cb1a09d0 | 8449 | |
ee382f2f | 8450 | =item Priorities |
cb1a09d0 | 8451 | |
ee382f2f | 8452 | =item DLL name mangling: pre 5.6.2 |
cb1a09d0 | 8453 | |
ee382f2f | 8454 | =item DLL name mangling: 5.6.2 and beyond |
cb1a09d0 | 8455 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8456 | Global DLLs, specific DLLs, C<BEGINLIBPATH> and C<ENDLIBPATH>, F<.> from |
8457 | C<LIBPATH> | |
cb1a09d0 | 8458 | |
ee382f2f | 8459 | =item DLL forwarder generation |
cb1a09d0 | 8460 | |
ee382f2f | 8461 | =item Threading |
cb1a09d0 | 8462 | |
ee382f2f | 8463 | =item Calls to external programs |
cb1a09d0 | 8464 | |
ee382f2f | 8465 | =item Memory allocation |
7d2bfb28 | 8466 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8467 | =item Threads |
8468 | ||
8469 | C<COND_WAIT>, F<os2.c> | |
8470 | ||
8471 | =back | |
cb1a09d0 | 8472 | |
35c7d401 | 8473 | =item BUGS |
ad716b8e | 8474 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8475 | =back |
8476 | ||
8477 | =over 4 | |
8478 | ||
35c7d401 | 8479 | =item AUTHOR |
cb1a09d0 | 8480 | |
35c7d401 | 8481 | =item SEE ALSO |
354a27bf | 8482 | |
35c7d401 | 8483 | =back |
354a27bf | 8484 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8485 | =head2 perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390 |
8486 | and z/OS | |
354a27bf | 8487 | |
35c7d401 | 8488 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8489 | |
35c7d401 | 8490 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 8491 | |
35c7d401 | 8492 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 8493 | |
35c7d401 | 8494 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 8495 | |
ee382f2f | 8496 | =item Tools |
cb1a09d0 | 8497 | |
ee382f2f | 8498 | =item Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390 |
cb1a09d0 | 8499 | |
ee382f2f | 8500 | =item Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390 |
5cd24f17 | 8501 | |
ee382f2f | 8502 | =item Configure Perl on OS/390 |
354a27bf | 8503 | |
ee382f2f | 8504 | =item Build, Test, Install Perl on OS/390 |
cb1a09d0 | 8505 | |
ee382f2f | 8506 | =item Build Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
a45bd81d | 8507 | |
ee382f2f | 8508 | =item Testing Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
c76ac1ee | 8509 | |
ee382f2f | 8510 | =item Installation Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
a45bd81d | 8511 | |
ee382f2f | 8512 | =item Usage Hints for Perl on OS/390 |
4755096e | 8513 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8514 | =item Floating Point Anomalies with Perl on OS/390 |
8515 | ||
8516 | =item Modules and Extensions for Perl on OS/390 | |
c76ac1ee | 8517 | |
35c7d401 | 8518 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 8519 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8520 | =item AUTHORS |
8521 | ||
8522 | =item SEE ALSO | |
248e172a | 8523 | |
35c7d401 | 8524 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 8525 | |
ee382f2f | 8526 | =item Mailing list for Perl on OS/390 |
c76ac1ee | 8527 | |
ee382f2f | 8528 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 8529 | |
ee382f2f | 8530 | =item HISTORY |
c76ac1ee | 8531 | |
35c7d401 | 8532 | =back |
74cac757 | 8533 | |
ee382f2f | 8534 | =head2 perlos400, README.os400 - Perl version 5 on OS/400 |
74cac757 | 8535 | |
35c7d401 | 8536 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 8537 | |
35c7d401 | 8538 | =item DESCRIPTION |
c2e66d9e | 8539 | |
ee382f2f | 8540 | =over 4 |
c2e66d9e | 8541 | |
ee382f2f | 8542 | =item Compiling Perl for OS/400 PASE |
c2e66d9e | 8543 | |
ee382f2f | 8544 | =item Installing Perl in OS/400 PASE |
c2e66d9e | 8545 | |
ee382f2f | 8546 | =item Using Perl in OS/400 PASE |
c2e66d9e | 8547 | |
ee382f2f | 8548 | =item Known Problems |
c2e66d9e | 8549 | |
ee382f2f | 8550 | =item Perl on ILE |
c2e66d9e GS |
8551 | |
8552 | =back | |
8553 | ||
ee382f2f | 8554 | =item AUTHORS |
a83b6f46 | 8555 | |
ee382f2f | 8556 | =back |
a83b6f46 | 8557 | |
50e34432 | 8558 | =head2 perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl |
a83b6f46 | 8559 | |
ee382f2f | 8560 | =over 4 |
a83b6f46 | 8561 | |
35c7d401 | 8562 | =item DESCRIPTION |
a83b6f46 | 8563 | |
35c7d401 | 8564 | =over 4 |
a83b6f46 | 8565 | |
50e34432 | 8566 | =item Invoking Perl |
a83b6f46 | 8567 | |
50e34432 | 8568 | =item What's in Plan 9 Perl |
27713a04 | 8569 | |
50e34432 | 8570 | =item What's not in Plan 9 Perl |
a83b6f46 | 8571 | |
50e34432 | 8572 | =item Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl |
ee382f2f | 8573 | |
50e34432 | 8574 | =item Signals in Plan 9 Perl |
ee382f2f | 8575 | |
50e34432 JH |
8576 | =back |
8577 | ||
8578 | =item COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9 | |
8579 | ||
8580 | =over 4 | |
8581 | ||
8582 | =item Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9 | |
a83b6f46 JH |
8583 | |
8584 | =back | |
8585 | ||
50e34432 JH |
8586 | =item BUGS |
8587 | ||
8588 | =item Revision date | |
8589 | ||
ee382f2f | 8590 | =item AUTHOR |
a83b6f46 | 8591 | |
ee382f2f | 8592 | =back |
a83b6f46 | 8593 | |
50e34432 | 8594 | =head2 perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX |
35c7d401 | 8595 | |
ee382f2f | 8596 | =over 4 |
35c7d401 | 8597 | |
a83b6f46 JH |
8598 | =item DESCRIPTION |
8599 | ||
8600 | =over 4 | |
8601 | ||
50e34432 | 8602 | =item Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4 |
a83b6f46 | 8603 | |
50e34432 | 8604 | /bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make |
a83b6f46 | 8605 | |
50e34432 | 8606 | =item Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4 |
a83b6f46 | 8607 | |
50e34432 | 8608 | =item QNX auxiliary files |
a83b6f46 | 8609 | |
50e34432 | 8610 | qnx/ar, qnx/cpp |
a83b6f46 | 8611 | |
50e34432 | 8612 | =item Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6 |
a83b6f46 | 8613 | |
ee382f2f | 8614 | =back |
a83b6f46 | 8615 | |
ee382f2f | 8616 | =item AUTHOR |
a83b6f46 JH |
8617 | |
8618 | =back | |
8619 | ||
ee382f2f | 8620 | =head2 perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems |
d420ca49 AD |
8621 | |
8622 | =over 4 | |
8623 | ||
8624 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
8625 | ||
8626 | =over 4 | |
8627 | ||
ee382f2f | 8628 | =item Solaris Version Numbers. |
d420ca49 | 8629 | |
ee382f2f | 8630 | =back |
d420ca49 | 8631 | |
ee382f2f | 8632 | =item RESOURCES |
d420ca49 | 8633 | |
ee382f2f | 8634 | Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation |
d420ca49 | 8635 | |
ee382f2f | 8636 | =item SETTING UP |
d420ca49 | 8637 | |
ee382f2f | 8638 | =over 4 |
d420ca49 | 8639 | |
ee382f2f | 8640 | =item File Extraction Problems on Solaris. |
d420ca49 | 8641 | |
ee382f2f | 8642 | =item Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris. |
d420ca49 | 8643 | |
73fba812 | 8644 | =item Environment for Compiling perl on Solaris |
d420ca49 AD |
8645 | |
8646 | =back | |
8647 | ||
ee382f2f | 8648 | =item RUN CONFIGURE. |
d420ca49 AD |
8649 | |
8650 | =over 4 | |
8651 | ||
73fba812 | 8652 | =item 64-bit perl on Solaris. |
35c7d401 | 8653 | |
73fba812 | 8654 | =item Threads in perl on Solaris. |
35c7d401 | 8655 | |
73fba812 | 8656 | =item Malloc Issues with perl on Solaris. |
d420ca49 | 8657 | |
ee382f2f | 8658 | =back |
d420ca49 | 8659 | |
ee382f2f | 8660 | =item MAKE PROBLEMS. |
d420ca49 | 8661 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8662 | Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl: fatal: |
8663 | relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error "No | |
8664 | DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found | |
d420ca49 | 8665 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8666 | =item MAKE TEST |
8667 | ||
8668 | =over 4 | |
8669 | ||
8670 | =item op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris | |
8671 | ||
8672 | =item nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent | |
d420ca49 | 8673 | |
35c7d401 | 8674 | =back |
d420ca49 | 8675 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8676 | =item PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS. |
8677 | ||
8678 | =item RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS. | |
d420ca49 AD |
8679 | |
8680 | =over 4 | |
8681 | ||
ee382f2f | 8682 | =item Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris. |
35bf961c | 8683 | |
ee382f2f | 8684 | =back |
d420ca49 | 8685 | |
ee382f2f | 8686 | =item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES. |
d420ca49 | 8687 | |
ee382f2f | 8688 | =item SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES. |
d420ca49 AD |
8689 | |
8690 | =over 4 | |
8691 | ||
ee382f2f | 8692 | =item Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris |
d420ca49 | 8693 | |
ee382f2f | 8694 | =item BSD::Resource on Solaris |
d420ca49 | 8695 | |
ee382f2f | 8696 | =item Net::SSLeay on Solaris |
d420ca49 | 8697 | |
ee382f2f | 8698 | =back |
d420ca49 | 8699 | |
cd458e05 JH |
8700 | =item SunOS 4.x |
8701 | ||
ee382f2f | 8702 | =item AUTHOR |
d420ca49 | 8703 | |
ee382f2f | 8704 | =item LAST MODIFIED |
d420ca49 | 8705 | |
ee382f2f | 8706 | =back |
d420ca49 | 8707 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8708 | =head2 perltru64, README.tru64 - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as |
8709 | Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems | |
74cac757 | 8710 | |
ee382f2f | 8711 | =over 4 |
d420ca49 | 8712 | |
ee382f2f | 8713 | =item DESCRIPTION |
d420ca49 | 8714 | |
35c7d401 | 8715 | =over 4 |
d420ca49 | 8716 | |
ee382f2f | 8717 | =item Compiling Perl 5 on Tru64 |
d420ca49 | 8718 | |
ee382f2f | 8719 | =item Using Large Files with Perl on Tru64 |
772ff3b9 | 8720 | |
ee382f2f | 8721 | =item Threaded Perl on Tru64 |
772ff3b9 | 8722 | |
ee382f2f | 8723 | =item Long Doubles on Tru64 |
772ff3b9 | 8724 | |
ee382f2f | 8725 | =item DB_File tests failing on Tru64 |
772ff3b9 | 8726 | |
ee382f2f | 8727 | =item 64-bit Perl on Tru64 |
772ff3b9 | 8728 | |
ee382f2f | 8729 | =item Warnings about floating-point overflow when compiling Perl on Tru64 |
772ff3b9 | 8730 | |
ee382f2f | 8731 | =back |
772ff3b9 | 8732 | |
ee382f2f | 8733 | =item Testing Perl on Tru64 |
a83b6f46 | 8734 | |
ee382f2f | 8735 | =item ext/ODBM_File/odbm Test Failing With Static Builds |
772ff3b9 | 8736 | |
ee382f2f | 8737 | =item Perl Fails Because Of Unresolved Symbol sockatmark |
772ff3b9 | 8738 | |
ee382f2f | 8739 | =item AUTHOR |
772ff3b9 | 8740 | |
ee382f2f | 8741 | =back |
772ff3b9 | 8742 | |
ee382f2f | 8743 | =head2 perluts - Perl under UTS |
fa1c7b03 | 8744 | |
ee382f2f | 8745 | =over 4 |
23be5fc4 | 8746 | |
ee382f2f | 8747 | =item SYNOPSIS |
772ff3b9 | 8748 | |
ee382f2f | 8749 | =item DESCRIPTION |
772ff3b9 | 8750 | |
ee382f2f | 8751 | =item BUILDING PERL ON UTS |
91144103 | 8752 | |
ee382f2f | 8753 | =item Installing the built perl on UTS |
91144103 | 8754 | |
ee382f2f | 8755 | =item AUTHOR |
91144103 | 8756 | |
ee382f2f | 8757 | =back |
91144103 | 8758 | |
ee382f2f | 8759 | =head2 perlvmesa, README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA. |
91144103 | 8760 | |
ee382f2f | 8761 | =over 4 |
91144103 | 8762 | |
ee382f2f | 8763 | =item SYNOPSIS |
91144103 | 8764 | |
ee382f2f | 8765 | =item DESCRIPTION |
91144103 | 8766 | |
ee382f2f | 8767 | =over 4 |
dc5c060f | 8768 | |
ee382f2f | 8769 | =item Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA |
dc5c060f | 8770 | |
ee382f2f | 8771 | =item Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA |
dc5c060f | 8772 | |
ee382f2f | 8773 | =item Configure Perl on VM/ESA |
dc5c060f | 8774 | |
ee382f2f | 8775 | =item Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA |
dc5c060f | 8776 | |
ee382f2f | 8777 | =item Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA |
dc5c060f | 8778 | |
ee382f2f | 8779 | =back |
dc5c060f | 8780 | |
ee382f2f | 8781 | =item AUTHORS |
dc5c060f | 8782 | |
ee382f2f | 8783 | =item SEE ALSO |
dc5c060f | 8784 | |
ee382f2f | 8785 | =over 4 |
dc5c060f | 8786 | |
ee382f2f | 8787 | =item Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA |
dc5c060f | 8788 | |
ee382f2f | 8789 | =back |
dc5c060f | 8790 | |
ee382f2f | 8791 | =back |
dc5c060f | 8792 | |
ee382f2f | 8793 | =head2 perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl |
dc5c060f | 8794 | |
ee382f2f | 8795 | =over 4 |
dc5c060f | 8796 | |
ee382f2f | 8797 | =item DESCRIPTION |
dc5c060f | 8798 | |
ee382f2f | 8799 | =item Installation |
dc5c060f | 8800 | |
ee382f2f | 8801 | =item Organization of Perl Images |
954c1994 | 8802 | |
ee382f2f | 8803 | =over 4 |
954c1994 | 8804 | |
ee382f2f | 8805 | =item Core Images |
35c7d401 | 8806 | |
ee382f2f | 8807 | =item Perl Extensions |
a45bd81d | 8808 | |
ee382f2f | 8809 | =item Installing static extensions |
4755096e | 8810 | |
ee382f2f | 8811 | =item Installing dynamic extensions |
954c1994 | 8812 | |
ee382f2f | 8813 | =back |
a45bd81d | 8814 | |
ee382f2f | 8815 | =item File specifications |
35c7d401 | 8816 | |
ee382f2f | 8817 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 8818 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8819 | =item Syntax |
8820 | ||
8821 | =item Wildcard expansion | |
8822 | ||
8823 | =item Pipes | |
954c1994 | 8824 | |
35c7d401 | 8825 | =back |
954c1994 | 8826 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8827 | =item PERL5LIB and PERLLIB |
8828 | ||
8829 | =item Command line | |
8830 | ||
8831 | =over 4 | |
8832 | ||
8833 | =item I/O redirection and backgrounding | |
8834 | ||
8835 | =item Command line switches | |
8836 | ||
8837 | -i, -S, -u | |
954c1994 GS |
8838 | |
8839 | =back | |
8840 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8841 | =item Perl functions |
8842 | ||
8843 | File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER, dump, | |
8844 | exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime, kill, qx//, select | |
8845 | (system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time, times, unlink LIST, utime | |
8846 | LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS | |
8847 | ||
8848 | =item Perl variables | |
8849 | ||
8850 | %ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $| | |
8851 | ||
8852 | =item Standard modules with VMS-specific differences | |
954c1994 | 8853 | |
d420ca49 | 8854 | =over 4 |
954c1994 | 8855 | |
ee382f2f | 8856 | =item SDBM_File |
2e1d04bc | 8857 | |
ee382f2f | 8858 | =back |
954c1994 | 8859 | |
ee382f2f | 8860 | =item Revision date |
c76ac1ee | 8861 | |
35c7d401 | 8862 | =item AUTHOR |
a45bd81d | 8863 | |
35c7d401 | 8864 | =back |
4755096e | 8865 | |
ee382f2f | 8866 | =head2 perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS |
d516a115 | 8867 | |
d420ca49 | 8868 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 8869 | |
35c7d401 | 8870 | =item SYNOPSIS |
d516a115 | 8871 | |
ee382f2f | 8872 | =over 4 |
d516a115 | 8873 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8874 | =item Multiple methods to build perl for VOS |
8875 | ||
8876 | =item Stratus POSIX Support | |
4755096e GS |
8877 | |
8878 | =back | |
8879 | ||
ee382f2f | 8880 | =item INSTALLING PERL IN VOS |
4755096e | 8881 | |
35c7d401 | 8882 | =over 4 |
4755096e | 8883 | |
ee382f2f | 8884 | =item Compiling Perl 5 on VOS |
4755096e | 8885 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8886 | =item Installing Perl 5 on VOS |
8887 | ||
8888 | =back | |
8889 | ||
8890 | =item USING PERL IN VOS | |
d516a115 | 8891 | |
d420ca49 | 8892 | =over 4 |
d516a115 | 8893 | |
ee382f2f | 8894 | =item Unimplemented Features of Perl on VOS |
d516a115 | 8895 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8896 | =item Restrictions of Perl on VOS |
8897 | ||
8898 | =item Handling of underflow and overflow | |
d516a115 | 8899 | |
35c7d401 | 8900 | =back |
4755096e | 8901 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8902 | =item TEST STATUS |
8903 | ||
8904 | =item SUPPORT STATUS | |
8905 | ||
4755096e GS |
8906 | =item AUTHOR |
8907 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8908 | =item LAST UPDATE |
8909 | ||
4755096e GS |
8910 | =back |
8911 | ||
c66ca2ac NC |
8912 | =head2 perlwin32 - Perl under Windows |
8913 | ||
8914 | =over 4 | |
8915 | ||
8916 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
8917 | ||
8918 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
8919 | ||
8920 | =over 4 | |
8921 | ||
8922 | =item Setting Up Perl on Win32 | |
8923 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
8924 | Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Visual |
8925 | C++ Toolkit 2003, Microsoft Platform SDK 64-bit Compiler, MinGW release 3 | |
8926 | with gcc, MinGW release 1 with gcc | |
c66ca2ac NC |
8927 | |
8928 | =item Building | |
8929 | ||
8930 | =item Testing Perl on Win32 | |
8931 | ||
8932 | =item Installation of Perl on Win32 | |
8933 | ||
8934 | =item Usage Hints for Perl on Win32 | |
8935 | ||
8936 | Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the command line, | |
8937 | Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard Expansion, Win32 Specific | |
8938 | Extensions, Notes on 64-bit Windows | |
8939 | ||
8940 | =item Running Perl Scripts | |
8941 | ||
a2db77eb | 8942 | =item Miscellaneous Things |
c66ca2ac NC |
8943 | |
8944 | =back | |
8945 | ||
8946 | =item BUGS AND CAVEATS | |
8947 | ||
7f106169 NC |
8948 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
8949 | ||
c66ca2ac NC |
8950 | =item AUTHORS |
8951 | ||
8952 | Gary Ng E<lt>71564.1743@CompuServe.COME<gt>, Gurusamy Sarathy | |
8953 | E<lt>gsar@activestate.comE<gt>, Nick Ing-Simmons | |
8954 | E<lt>nick@ing-simmons.netE<gt> | |
8955 | ||
8956 | =item SEE ALSO | |
8957 | ||
8958 | =item HISTORY | |
8959 | ||
8960 | =back | |
8961 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8962 | =head1 PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION |
8963 | ||
8964 | =head2 attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated) | |
9a997319 | 8965 | |
d420ca49 | 8966 | =over 4 |
9a997319 JH |
8967 | |
8968 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
8969 | ||
35c7d401 | 8970 | =item DESCRIPTION |
9a997319 | 8971 | |
ee382f2f | 8972 | method, locked |
9a997319 | 8973 | |
ee382f2f | 8974 | =back |
9a997319 | 8975 | |
ee382f2f | 8976 | =head2 re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour |
9a997319 | 8977 | |
ee382f2f | 8978 | =over 4 |
9a997319 | 8979 | |
ee382f2f JH |
8980 | =item SYNOPSIS |
8981 | ||
8982 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9a997319 JH |
8983 | |
8984 | =back | |
8985 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
8986 | =head2 threadshared::shared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing |
8987 | data structures between threads | |
9a997319 | 8988 | |
d420ca49 | 8989 | =over 4 |
9a997319 | 8990 | |
35c7d401 | 8991 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9a997319 | 8992 | |
35c7d401 | 8993 | =item DESCRIPTION |
9a997319 | 8994 | |
ee382f2f | 8995 | =item EXPORT |
23be5fc4 | 8996 | |
ee382f2f | 8997 | =item FUNCTIONS |
9a997319 | 8998 | |
4c64e75b NC |
8999 | share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR, |
9000 | LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR, | |
9001 | ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE | |
ee382f2f JH |
9002 | |
9003 | =item NOTES | |
23be5fc4 | 9004 | |
35c7d401 | 9005 | =item BUGS |
9a997319 JH |
9006 | |
9007 | =item AUTHOR | |
9008 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9009 | =item SEE ALSO |
9010 | ||
9a997319 JH |
9011 | =back |
9012 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9013 | =head2 threads - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads |
9014 | from perl | |
23be5fc4 JH |
9015 | |
9016 | =over 4 | |
9017 | ||
9018 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9019 | ||
9020 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9021 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9022 | $thread = threads->create(function, LIST), $thread->join, $thread->detach, |
9023 | threads->self, $thread->tid, threads->object( tid ), threads->yield();, | |
9024 | threads->list();, async BLOCK; | |
23be5fc4 | 9025 | |
ee382f2f | 9026 | =item WARNINGS |
23be5fc4 | 9027 | |
ee382f2f | 9028 | A thread exited while %d other threads were still running |
23be5fc4 | 9029 | |
ee382f2f | 9030 | =item TODO |
97f7c9df | 9031 | |
ee382f2f | 9032 | =item BUGS |
97f7c9df | 9033 | |
ee382f2f | 9034 | Parent-Child threads, Returning objects, Creating threads inside BEGIN |
7f106169 | 9035 | blocks, PERL_OLD_SIGNALS are not threadsafe, will not be |
23be5fc4 | 9036 | |
ee382f2f | 9037 | =item AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT |
23be5fc4 | 9038 | |
ee382f2f | 9039 | =item SEE ALSO |
23be5fc4 | 9040 | |
35c7d401 | 9041 | =back |
23be5fc4 | 9042 | |
ee382f2f | 9043 | =head2 attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes |
23be5fc4 | 9044 | |
35c7d401 | 9045 | =over 4 |
23be5fc4 | 9046 | |
35c7d401 | 9047 | =item SYNOPSIS |
23be5fc4 | 9048 | |
35c7d401 | 9049 | =item DESCRIPTION |
23be5fc4 | 9050 | |
ee382f2f | 9051 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9052 | |
ee382f2f | 9053 | =item Built-in Attributes |
35c7d401 | 9054 | |
ee382f2f | 9055 | locked, method, lvalue |
35c7d401 | 9056 | |
ee382f2f | 9057 | =item Available Subroutines |
35c7d401 | 9058 | |
ee382f2f | 9059 | get, reftype |
35c7d401 | 9060 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9061 | =item Package-specific Attribute Handling |
9062 | ||
9063 | FETCH_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_I<type>_ATTRIBUTES | |
9064 | ||
9065 | =item Syntax of Attribute Lists | |
9066 | ||
9067 | =back | |
9068 | ||
9069 | =item EXPORTS | |
d516a115 | 9070 | |
d420ca49 | 9071 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9072 | |
ee382f2f | 9073 | =item Default exports |
d516a115 | 9074 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9075 | =item Available exports |
9076 | ||
9077 | =item Export tags defined | |
d516a115 | 9078 | |
35c7d401 JH |
9079 | =back |
9080 | ||
ee382f2f | 9081 | =item EXAMPLES |
35c7d401 | 9082 | |
ee382f2f | 9083 | =item SEE ALSO |
d516a115 | 9084 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9085 | =back |
9086 | ||
ee382f2f | 9087 | =head2 autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used |
1fdc5aa6 JH |
9088 | |
9089 | =over 4 | |
9090 | ||
9091 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9092 | ||
9093 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9094 | ||
ee382f2f | 9095 | =item WARNING |
cb52f95f | 9096 | |
ee382f2f | 9097 | =item AUTHOR |
1fdc5aa6 | 9098 | |
ee382f2f | 9099 | =item SEE ALSO |
04b01f78 | 9100 | |
ee382f2f | 9101 | =back |
1fdc5aa6 | 9102 | |
4c64e75b | 9103 | =head2 base - Establish IS-A relationship with base classes at compile time |
e61ecf27 | 9104 | |
ee382f2f | 9105 | =over 4 |
e61ecf27 | 9106 | |
ee382f2f | 9107 | =item SYNOPSIS |
e61ecf27 | 9108 | |
ee382f2f | 9109 | =item DESCRIPTION |
e61ecf27 | 9110 | |
d3ca9f77 NC |
9111 | =item DIAGNOSTICS |
9112 | ||
9113 | Base class package "%s" is empty | |
9114 | ||
ee382f2f | 9115 | =item HISTORY |
e61ecf27 | 9116 | |
cd458e05 JH |
9117 | =item CAVEATS |
9118 | ||
ee382f2f | 9119 | =item SEE ALSO |
e993db8c | 9120 | |
35c7d401 | 9121 | =back |
e993db8c | 9122 | |
ee382f2f | 9123 | =head2 bigint - Transparent BigInteger support for Perl |
5df44211 | 9124 | |
35c7d401 | 9125 | =over 4 |
e61ecf27 | 9126 | |
35c7d401 | 9127 | =item SYNOPSIS |
e61ecf27 | 9128 | |
35c7d401 | 9129 | =item DESCRIPTION |
e61ecf27 | 9130 | |
ee382f2f | 9131 | =over 4 |
e61ecf27 | 9132 | |
ee382f2f | 9133 | =item OPTIONS |
e61ecf27 | 9134 | |
ee382f2f | 9135 | a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version |
c76ac1ee | 9136 | |
ee382f2f | 9137 | =item MATH LIBRARY |
a45bd81d | 9138 | |
ee382f2f | 9139 | =item INTERNAL FORMAT |
c76ac1ee | 9140 | |
ee382f2f | 9141 | =item SIGN |
c76ac1ee | 9142 | |
ee382f2f | 9143 | =item METHODS |
c76ac1ee | 9144 | |
73fba812 JH |
9145 | =item CAVEAT |
9146 | ||
ee382f2f | 9147 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 9148 | |
ee382f2f | 9149 | =item MODULES USED |
c76ac1ee | 9150 | |
ee382f2f | 9151 | =item EXAMPLES |
c76ac1ee | 9152 | |
ee382f2f | 9153 | =item LICENSE |
c76ac1ee | 9154 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9155 | =item SEE ALSO |
9156 | ||
9157 | =item AUTHORS | |
c76ac1ee GS |
9158 | |
9159 | =back | |
9160 | ||
ee382f2f | 9161 | =head2 bignum - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl |
a45bd81d | 9162 | |
d420ca49 | 9163 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9164 | |
35c7d401 | 9165 | =item SYNOPSIS |
a45bd81d | 9166 | |
35c7d401 | 9167 | =item DESCRIPTION |
a45bd81d | 9168 | |
ee382f2f | 9169 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9170 | |
ee382f2f | 9171 | =item OPTIONS |
a45bd81d | 9172 | |
ee382f2f | 9173 | a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, v or version |
c76ac1ee | 9174 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9175 | =item METHODS |
9176 | ||
73fba812 JH |
9177 | =item CAVEAT |
9178 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9179 | inf(), NaN(), upgrade() |
9180 | ||
9181 | =item MATH LIBRARY | |
9182 | ||
9183 | =item INTERNAL FORMAT | |
9184 | ||
9185 | =item SIGN | |
c76ac1ee | 9186 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9187 | =back |
9188 | ||
ee382f2f | 9189 | =item MODULES USED |
e993db8c | 9190 | |
ee382f2f | 9191 | =item EXAMPLES |
e993db8c | 9192 | |
ee382f2f | 9193 | =item LICENSE |
e993db8c | 9194 | |
ee382f2f | 9195 | =item SEE ALSO |
e993db8c | 9196 | |
ee382f2f | 9197 | =item AUTHORS |
e993db8c JH |
9198 | |
9199 | =back | |
9200 | ||
4ed3c8ae | 9201 | =head2 bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl |
cb52f95f JH |
9202 | |
9203 | =over 4 | |
9204 | ||
9205 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9206 | ||
9207 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9208 | ||
ee382f2f | 9209 | =over 4 |
fa1c7b03 | 9210 | |
ee382f2f | 9211 | =item MODULES USED |
cb52f95f | 9212 | |
ee382f2f | 9213 | =item MATH LIBRARY |
35c7d401 | 9214 | |
ee382f2f | 9215 | =item SIGN |
68dc0745 | 9216 | |
ee382f2f | 9217 | =item METHODS |
a45bd81d | 9218 | |
73fba812 JH |
9219 | =item CAVEAT |
9220 | ||
ee382f2f | 9221 | =back |
68dc0745 | 9222 | |
ee382f2f | 9223 | =item EXAMPLES |
68dc0745 | 9224 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9225 | perl -Mbigrat -le 'print sqrt(33)' |
9226 | perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 2*255' | |
9227 | perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 4.5+2*255' | |
9228 | perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 3/7 + 5/7 + 8/3' | |
9229 | perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 12->is_odd()'; | |
9230 | ||
9231 | =item LICENSE | |
9232 | ||
9233 | =item SEE ALSO | |
9234 | ||
9235 | =item AUTHORS | |
fa1c7b03 JH |
9236 | |
9237 | =back | |
9238 | ||
ee382f2f | 9239 | =head2 blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package |
fa1c7b03 JH |
9240 | |
9241 | =over 4 | |
9242 | ||
9243 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9244 | ||
9245 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9246 | ||
35c7d401 | 9247 | =item BUGS |
fa1c7b03 | 9248 | |
35c7d401 | 9249 | =item AUTHOR |
fa1c7b03 | 9250 | |
35c7d401 | 9251 | =back |
fa1c7b03 | 9252 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9253 | =head2 bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character |
9254 | semantics | |
fa1c7b03 | 9255 | |
35c7d401 | 9256 | =over 4 |
fa1c7b03 | 9257 | |
35c7d401 | 9258 | =item SYNOPSIS |
fa1c7b03 | 9259 | |
35c7d401 | 9260 | =item DESCRIPTION |
fa1c7b03 | 9261 | |
cd458e05 JH |
9262 | =item LIMITATIONS |
9263 | ||
ee382f2f | 9264 | =item SEE ALSO |
35c7d401 JH |
9265 | |
9266 | =back | |
9267 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9268 | =head2 charnames - define character names for C<\N{named}> string literal |
9269 | escapes | |
d516a115 | 9270 | |
d420ca49 | 9271 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9272 | |
d516a115 JH |
9273 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9274 | ||
9275 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9276 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9277 | =item CUSTOM TRANSLATORS |
9278 | ||
9279 | =item CUSTOM ALIASES | |
9280 | ||
fa1c7b03 JH |
9281 | =over 4 |
9282 | ||
ee382f2f | 9283 | =item Anonymous hashes |
fa1c7b03 | 9284 | |
ee382f2f | 9285 | =item Alias file |
fa1c7b03 | 9286 | |
ee382f2f | 9287 | =item Alias shortcut |
fa1c7b03 | 9288 | |
ee382f2f | 9289 | =back |
fa1c7b03 | 9290 | |
ee382f2f | 9291 | =item charnames::viacode(code) |
fa1c7b03 | 9292 | |
ee382f2f | 9293 | =item charnames::vianame(name) |
35c7d401 | 9294 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9295 | =item ALIASES |
9296 | ||
9297 | =item ILLEGAL CHARACTERS | |
9298 | ||
9299 | =item BUGS | |
fa1c7b03 JH |
9300 | |
9301 | =back | |
9302 | ||
ee382f2f | 9303 | =head2 constant - Perl pragma to declare constants |
fa1c7b03 | 9304 | |
ee382f2f | 9305 | =over 4 |
fa1c7b03 | 9306 | |
ee382f2f | 9307 | =item SYNOPSIS |
35c7d401 | 9308 | |
ee382f2f | 9309 | =item DESCRIPTION |
fa1c7b03 | 9310 | |
ee382f2f | 9311 | =item NOTES |
fa1c7b03 | 9312 | |
ee382f2f | 9313 | =over 4 |
fa1c7b03 | 9314 | |
ee382f2f | 9315 | =item List constants |
35c7d401 | 9316 | |
ee382f2f | 9317 | =item Defining multiple constants at once |
fa1c7b03 | 9318 | |
ee382f2f | 9319 | =item Magic constants |
fa1c7b03 | 9320 | |
ee382f2f | 9321 | =back |
fa1c7b03 | 9322 | |
ee382f2f | 9323 | =item TECHNICAL NOTES |
fa1c7b03 | 9324 | |
ee382f2f | 9325 | =item BUGS |
fa1c7b03 | 9326 | |
35c7d401 | 9327 | =item AUTHOR |
fa1c7b03 | 9328 | |
ee382f2f | 9329 | =item COPYRIGHT |
fa1c7b03 | 9330 | |
35c7d401 | 9331 | =back |
fa1c7b03 | 9332 | |
7a5cdbdf | 9333 | =head2 diagnostics, splain - produce verbose warning diagnostics |
fa1c7b03 | 9334 | |
35c7d401 | 9335 | =over 4 |
fa1c7b03 | 9336 | |
35c7d401 | 9337 | =item SYNOPSIS |
fa1c7b03 | 9338 | |
35c7d401 | 9339 | =item DESCRIPTION |
fa1c7b03 | 9340 | |
ee382f2f | 9341 | =over 4 |
fa1c7b03 | 9342 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9343 | =item The C<diagnostics> Pragma |
9344 | ||
9345 | =item The I<splain> Program | |
9346 | ||
9347 | =back | |
14218588 | 9348 | |
35c7d401 JH |
9349 | =item EXAMPLES |
9350 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9351 | =item INTERNALS |
9352 | ||
35c7d401 | 9353 | =item BUGS |
d516a115 | 9354 | |
ee382f2f | 9355 | =item AUTHOR |
fa1c7b03 | 9356 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9357 | =back |
9358 | ||
ee382f2f | 9359 | =head2 encoding - allows you to write your script in non-ascii or non-utf8 |
cb1a09d0 | 9360 | |
d420ca49 | 9361 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9362 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9363 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9364 | |
35c7d401 JH |
9365 | =item ABSTRACT |
9366 | ||
35c7d401 | 9367 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9368 | |
ee382f2f | 9369 | =item Literal Conversions |
cb1a09d0 | 9370 | |
ee382f2f | 9371 | =item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)> |
a45bd81d | 9372 | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
9373 | =item Implicit upgrading for byte strings |
9374 | ||
ee382f2f | 9375 | =back |
a45bd81d | 9376 | |
ee382f2f | 9377 | =item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1 |
a45bd81d | 9378 | |
ee382f2f | 9379 | "NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle |
a45bd81d | 9380 | |
ee382f2f | 9381 | =item USAGE |
a45bd81d | 9382 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9383 | use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt> |
9384 | I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;, no encoding; | |
a10cf691 | 9385 | |
ee382f2f | 9386 | =item The Filter Option |
a45bd81d | 9387 | |
ee382f2f | 9388 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 9389 | |
ee382f2f | 9390 | =item Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87 |
a45bd81d | 9391 | |
ee382f2f | 9392 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 9393 | |
ee382f2f | 9394 | =item CAVEATS |
c76ac1ee | 9395 | |
ee382f2f | 9396 | =over 4 |
c76ac1ee | 9397 | |
ee382f2f | 9398 | =item NOT SCOPED |
ba62762e | 9399 | |
ee382f2f | 9400 | =item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS |
34babc16 | 9401 | |
ee382f2f | 9402 | =item tr/// with ranges |
e993db8c | 9403 | |
ee382f2f | 9404 | Legend of characters above |
80637b95 | 9405 | |
ee382f2f | 9406 | =back |
c76ac1ee | 9407 | |
ee382f2f | 9408 | =item EXAMPLE - Greekperl |
a45bd81d | 9409 | |
ee382f2f | 9410 | =item KNOWN PROBLEMS |
54310121 | 9411 | |
ee382f2f | 9412 | literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format |
a45bd81d | 9413 | |
a2db77eb NC |
9414 | =over 4 |
9415 | ||
9416 | =item The Logic of :locale | |
9417 | ||
9418 | =back | |
9419 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9420 | =item HISTORY |
9421 | ||
9422 | =item SEE ALSO | |
54310121 | 9423 | |
35c7d401 | 9424 | =back |
54310121 | 9425 | |
ee382f2f | 9426 | =head2 fields - compile-time class fields |
54310121 | 9427 | |
890a53b9 JH |
9428 | =over 4 |
9429 | ||
ee382f2f | 9430 | =item SYNOPSIS |
890a53b9 | 9431 | |
ee382f2f | 9432 | =item DESCRIPTION |
54310121 | 9433 | |
ee382f2f | 9434 | new, phash |
54310121 | 9435 | |
ee382f2f | 9436 | =item SEE ALSO |
a45bd81d | 9437 | |
35c7d401 | 9438 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 9439 | |
ee382f2f | 9440 | =head2 filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators |
cb1a09d0 | 9441 | |
d420ca49 | 9442 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9443 | |
ee382f2f | 9444 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9445 | |
ee382f2f | 9446 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 9447 | |
ee382f2f | 9448 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9449 | |
ee382f2f | 9450 | =item subpragma access |
cb1a09d0 | 9451 | |
ee382f2f | 9452 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 9453 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9454 | =back |
9455 | ||
ee382f2f | 9456 | =head2 if - C<use> a Perl module if a condition holds |
cb52f95f JH |
9457 | |
9458 | =over 4 | |
9459 | ||
ee382f2f | 9460 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb52f95f | 9461 | |
ee382f2f | 9462 | =item DESCRIPTION |
e993db8c | 9463 | |
ee382f2f | 9464 | =item BUGS |
e993db8c | 9465 | |
ee382f2f | 9466 | =item AUTHOR |
e993db8c | 9467 | |
ee382f2f | 9468 | =back |
e993db8c | 9469 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9470 | =head2 integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating |
9471 | point | |
e993db8c | 9472 | |
ee382f2f | 9473 | =over 4 |
e993db8c | 9474 | |
ee382f2f | 9475 | =item SYNOPSIS |
e993db8c | 9476 | |
ee382f2f | 9477 | =item DESCRIPTION |
e993db8c | 9478 | |
ee382f2f | 9479 | =back |
d8416318 | 9480 | |
ee382f2f | 9481 | =head2 less - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler |
d8416318 | 9482 | |
ee382f2f | 9483 | =over 4 |
cb52f95f | 9484 | |
ee382f2f | 9485 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb52f95f | 9486 | |
ee382f2f | 9487 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb52f95f | 9488 | |
ee382f2f | 9489 | =back |
cb52f95f | 9490 | |
ee382f2f | 9491 | =head2 lib - manipulate @INC at compile time |
d516a115 | 9492 | |
ee382f2f | 9493 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9494 | |
ee382f2f | 9495 | =item SYNOPSIS |
d516a115 | 9496 | |
ee382f2f | 9497 | =item DESCRIPTION |
d516a115 | 9498 | |
ee382f2f | 9499 | =over 4 |
694468e3 | 9500 | |
ee382f2f | 9501 | =item Adding directories to @INC |
fb9cefb4 | 9502 | |
ee382f2f | 9503 | =item Deleting directories from @INC |
a45bd81d | 9504 | |
ee382f2f | 9505 | =item Restoring original @INC |
14218588 | 9506 | |
ee382f2f | 9507 | =back |
a45bd81d | 9508 | |
ee382f2f | 9509 | =item CAVEATS |
14218588 | 9510 | |
ee382f2f | 9511 | =item NOTES |
14218588 | 9512 | |
ee382f2f | 9513 | =item SEE ALSO |
14218588 | 9514 | |
ee382f2f | 9515 | =item AUTHOR |
14218588 GS |
9516 | |
9517 | =back | |
9518 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9519 | =head2 locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in |
9520 | operations | |
a45bd81d | 9521 | |
ee382f2f | 9522 | =over 4 |
12b7c5c7 | 9523 | |
ee382f2f | 9524 | =item SYNOPSIS |
12b7c5c7 | 9525 | |
ee382f2f | 9526 | =item DESCRIPTION |
12b7c5c7 | 9527 | |
ee382f2f | 9528 | =back |
12b7c5c7 | 9529 | |
ee382f2f | 9530 | =head2 open - perl pragma to set default PerlIO layers for input and output |
cb1a09d0 | 9531 | |
d420ca49 | 9532 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9533 | |
ee382f2f | 9534 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9535 | |
ee382f2f | 9536 | =item DESCRIPTION |
a45bd81d | 9537 | |
ee382f2f | 9538 | =item NONPERLIO FUNCTIONALITY |
cb1a09d0 | 9539 | |
ee382f2f | 9540 | =item IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS |
cb1a09d0 | 9541 | |
ee382f2f | 9542 | =item SEE ALSO |
a45bd81d | 9543 | |
ee382f2f | 9544 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 9545 | |
ee382f2f | 9546 | =head2 ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling |
a45bd81d | 9547 | |
ee382f2f | 9548 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9549 | |
ee382f2f | 9550 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9551 | |
ee382f2f | 9552 | =item DESCRIPTION |
8ebc5c01 | 9553 | |
ee382f2f | 9554 | =item SEE ALSO |
cb1a09d0 | 9555 | |
ee382f2f | 9556 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 9557 | |
ee382f2f | 9558 | =head2 overload - Package for overloading perl operations |
cb1a09d0 | 9559 | |
ee382f2f | 9560 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9561 | |
ee382f2f | 9562 | =item SYNOPSIS |
04b01f78 | 9563 | |
ee382f2f | 9564 | =item DESCRIPTION |
0d6290d3 | 9565 | |
ee382f2f | 9566 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9567 | |
ee382f2f | 9568 | =item Declaration of overloaded functions |
a45bd81d | 9569 | |
ee382f2f | 9570 | =item Calling Conventions for Binary Operations |
cb1a09d0 | 9571 | |
ee382f2f | 9572 | FALSE, TRUE, C<undef> |
a45bd81d | 9573 | |
ee382f2f | 9574 | =item Calling Conventions for Unary Operations |
cb1a09d0 | 9575 | |
ee382f2f | 9576 | =item Calling Conventions for Mutators |
35c7d401 | 9577 | |
ee382f2f | 9578 | C<++> and C<-->, C<x=> and other assignment versions |
cb1a09d0 | 9579 | |
ee382f2f | 9580 | =item Overloadable Operations |
35c7d401 | 9581 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9582 | I<Arithmetic operations>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Bit operations>, |
9583 | I<Increment and decrement>, I<Transcendental functions>, I<Boolean, string | |
9584 | and numeric conversion>, I<Iteration>, I<Dereferencing>, I<Special> | |
35c7d401 | 9585 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9586 | =item Inheritance and overloading |
9587 | ||
9588 | Strings as values of C<use overload> directive, Overloading of an operation | |
9589 | is inherited by derived classes | |
35c7d401 | 9590 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9591 | =back |
9592 | ||
ee382f2f | 9593 | =item SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR C<use overload> |
b38f6a39 | 9594 | |
d420ca49 | 9595 | =over 4 |
b38f6a39 | 9596 | |
ee382f2f | 9597 | =item Last Resort |
b38f6a39 | 9598 | |
ee382f2f | 9599 | =item Fallback |
0d0e97a6 | 9600 | |
ee382f2f | 9601 | C<undef>, TRUE, defined, but FALSE |
b38f6a39 | 9602 | |
ee382f2f | 9603 | =item Copy Constructor |
b38f6a39 | 9604 | |
ee382f2f | 9605 | B<Example> |
b38f6a39 | 9606 | |
35c7d401 | 9607 | =back |
e993db8c | 9608 | |
ee382f2f | 9609 | =item MAGIC AUTOGENERATION |
e993db8c | 9610 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9611 | I<Assignment forms of arithmetic operations>, I<Conversion operations>, |
9612 | I<Increment and decrement>, C<abs($a)>, I<Unary minus>, I<Negation>, | |
9613 | I<Concatenation>, I<Comparison operations>, I<Iterator>, I<Dereferencing>, | |
9614 | I<Copy operator> | |
e993db8c | 9615 | |
ee382f2f | 9616 | =item Losing overloading |
e993db8c | 9617 | |
ee382f2f | 9618 | =item Run-time Overloading |
e993db8c | 9619 | |
ee382f2f | 9620 | =item Public functions |
e993db8c | 9621 | |
ee382f2f | 9622 | overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg), overload::Method(obj,op) |
cb1a09d0 | 9623 | |
ee382f2f | 9624 | =item Overloading constants |
a45bd81d | 9625 | |
ee382f2f | 9626 | integer, float, binary, q, qr |
cb1a09d0 | 9627 | |
ee382f2f | 9628 | =item IMPLEMENTATION |
cb1a09d0 | 9629 | |
ee382f2f | 9630 | =item Metaphor clash |
cb1a09d0 | 9631 | |
ee382f2f | 9632 | =item Cookbook |
cb1a09d0 | 9633 | |
35c7d401 | 9634 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9635 | |
ee382f2f | 9636 | =item Two-face scalars |
cb1a09d0 | 9637 | |
ee382f2f | 9638 | =item Two-face references |
14218588 | 9639 | |
ee382f2f | 9640 | =item Symbolic calculator |
14218588 | 9641 | |
ee382f2f | 9642 | =item I<Really> symbolic calculator |
cb1a09d0 | 9643 | |
35c7d401 | 9644 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 9645 | |
ee382f2f | 9646 | =item AUTHOR |
774d564b | 9647 | |
ee382f2f | 9648 | =item DIAGNOSTICS |
35c7d401 | 9649 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9650 | Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an overloadable |
9651 | type, `%s' is not a code reference | |
9652 | ||
9653 | =item BUGS | |
774d564b | 9654 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9655 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 9656 | |
ee382f2f | 9657 | =head2 sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling |
cb1a09d0 | 9658 | |
ee382f2f | 9659 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9660 | |
ee382f2f | 9661 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9662 | |
ee382f2f | 9663 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 9664 | |
ee382f2f | 9665 | =item OPTIONS |
fb9cefb4 | 9666 | |
35c7d401 | 9667 | =over 4 |
cb1a09d0 | 9668 | |
ee382f2f | 9669 | =item SIGNAL HANDLERS |
14218588 | 9670 | |
ee382f2f | 9671 | B<stack-trace>, B<die>, B<handler> I<your-handler> |
14218588 | 9672 | |
ee382f2f | 9673 | =item SIGNAL LISTS |
14218588 | 9674 | |
ee382f2f | 9675 | B<normal-signals>, B<error-signals>, B<old-interface-signals> |
14218588 | 9676 | |
ee382f2f | 9677 | =item OTHER |
497711e7 | 9678 | |
ee382f2f | 9679 | B<untrapped>, B<any>, I<signal>, I<number> |
497711e7 | 9680 | |
ee382f2f | 9681 | =back |
14218588 | 9682 | |
ee382f2f | 9683 | =item EXAMPLES |
14218588 | 9684 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9685 | =back |
9686 | ||
ee382f2f | 9687 | =head2 sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour |
cb1a09d0 | 9688 | |
d420ca49 | 9689 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9690 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9691 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9692 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9693 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 9694 | |
ee382f2f | 9695 | =item CAVEATS |
cb1a09d0 | 9696 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9697 | =back |
9698 | ||
ee382f2f | 9699 | =head2 strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs |
428dc699 JH |
9700 | |
9701 | =over 4 | |
9702 | ||
9703 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9704 | ||
9705 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9706 | ||
ee382f2f | 9707 | C<strict refs>, C<strict vars>, C<strict subs> |
e993db8c | 9708 | |
6e76d345 JH |
9709 | =item HISTORY |
9710 | ||
428dc699 JH |
9711 | =back |
9712 | ||
ee382f2f | 9713 | =head2 subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names |
cb1a09d0 | 9714 | |
d420ca49 | 9715 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9716 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9717 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9718 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9719 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 9720 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9721 | =back |
9722 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
9723 | =head2 threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data |
9724 | structures between threads | |
9725 | ||
9726 | =over 4 | |
9727 | ||
9728 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9729 | ||
9730 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9731 | ||
9732 | =item EXPORT | |
9733 | ||
9734 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
9735 | ||
9736 | share VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR, | |
9737 | LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE, ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR, | |
9738 | ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR, cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE | |
9739 | ||
9740 | =item NOTES | |
9741 | ||
9742 | =item BUGS | |
9743 | ||
9744 | =item AUTHOR | |
9745 | ||
9746 | =item SEE ALSO | |
9747 | ||
9748 | =back | |
9749 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9750 | =head2 utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source |
9751 | code | |
0e9b9e0c | 9752 | |
ee382f2f | 9753 | =over 4 |
0e9b9e0c | 9754 | |
ee382f2f | 9755 | =item SYNOPSIS |
0e9b9e0c | 9756 | |
ee382f2f | 9757 | =item DESCRIPTION |
0e9b9e0c JH |
9758 | |
9759 | =over 4 | |
9760 | ||
ee382f2f | 9761 | =item Utility functions |
0e9b9e0c | 9762 | |
50e34432 JH |
9763 | $num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string), $success = utf8::downgrade($string[, |
9764 | FAIL_OK]), utf8::encode($string), utf8::decode($string), $flag = | |
6e76d345 | 9765 | utf8::is_utf8(STRING), $flag = utf8::valid(STRING) |
0e9b9e0c JH |
9766 | |
9767 | =back | |
9768 | ||
0e9b9e0c JH |
9769 | =item BUGS |
9770 | ||
4a6725af | 9771 | =item SEE ALSO |
cb1a09d0 | 9772 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9773 | =back |
9774 | ||
ee382f2f | 9775 | =head2 vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete) |
193fb0af | 9776 | |
d420ca49 | 9777 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9778 | |
193fb0af GS |
9779 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9780 | ||
35c7d401 | 9781 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 9782 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9783 | =back |
9784 | ||
ee382f2f | 9785 | =head2 vmsish - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features |
cb1a09d0 | 9786 | |
d420ca49 | 9787 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9788 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9789 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 9790 | |
8ebc5c01 | 9791 | =item DESCRIPTION |
cb1a09d0 | 9792 | |
ee382f2f | 9793 | C<vmsish status>, C<vmsish exit>, C<vmsish time>, C<vmsish hushed> |
cb1a09d0 | 9794 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9795 | =back |
9796 | ||
ee382f2f | 9797 | =head2 warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings |
cb1a09d0 | 9798 | |
d420ca49 | 9799 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9800 | |
35c7d401 | 9801 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 AD |
9802 | |
9803 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9804 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9805 | use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(), warnings::enabled($category), |
9806 | warnings::enabled($object), warnings::warn($message), | |
9807 | warnings::warn($category, $message), warnings::warn($object, $message), | |
9808 | warnings::warnif($message), warnings::warnif($category, $message), | |
9809 | warnings::warnif($object, $message) | |
cb1a09d0 | 9810 | |
35c7d401 JH |
9811 | =back |
9812 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9813 | =head2 warnings::register - warnings import function |
9814 | ||
9815 | =over 4 | |
9816 | ||
9817 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9818 | ||
9819 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
cb1a09d0 | 9820 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9821 | =back |
9822 | ||
ee382f2f | 9823 | =head1 MODULE DOCUMENTATION |
d516a115 | 9824 | |
ee382f2f | 9825 | =head2 AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs |
a45bd81d | 9826 | |
35c7d401 | 9827 | =over 4 |
bd28ded5 | 9828 | |
d516a115 JH |
9829 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9830 | ||
9831 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9832 | ||
ee382f2f | 9833 | =over 4 |
193fb0af | 9834 | |
ee382f2f | 9835 | =item DBM Comparisons |
193fb0af | 9836 | |
ee382f2f | 9837 | [0], [1], [2], [3] |
193fb0af | 9838 | |
ee382f2f | 9839 | =back |
193fb0af | 9840 | |
ee382f2f | 9841 | =item SEE ALSO |
d516a115 | 9842 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9843 | =back |
9844 | ||
ee382f2f | 9845 | =head2 Attribute::Handlers - Simpler definition of attribute handlers |
d516a115 | 9846 | |
d420ca49 | 9847 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9848 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9849 | =item VERSION |
9850 | ||
d516a115 JH |
9851 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9852 | ||
193fb0af GS |
9853 | =item DESCRIPTION |
9854 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
9855 | [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] |
9856 | ||
35c7d401 | 9857 | =over 4 |
193fb0af | 9858 | |
ee382f2f | 9859 | =item Typed lexicals |
193fb0af | 9860 | |
ee382f2f | 9861 | =item Type-specific attribute handlers |
193fb0af | 9862 | |
ee382f2f | 9863 | =item Non-interpretive attribute handlers |
a45bd81d | 9864 | |
ee382f2f | 9865 | =item Phase-specific attribute handlers |
d516a115 | 9866 | |
ee382f2f | 9867 | =item Attributes as C<tie> interfaces |
a45bd81d | 9868 | |
35c7d401 | 9869 | =back |
d516a115 | 9870 | |
35c7d401 | 9871 | =item EXAMPLES |
193fb0af | 9872 | |
ee382f2f | 9873 | =item DIAGNOSTICS |
193fb0af | 9874 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9875 | C<Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)>, C<Attribute handler %s doesn't handle %s |
9876 | attributes>, C<Declaration of %s attribute in package %s may clash with | |
9877 | future reserved word>, C<Can't have two ATTR specifiers on one subroutine>, | |
9878 | C<Can't autotie a %s>, C<Internal error: %s symbol went missing>, C<Won't | |
9879 | be able to apply END handler> | |
9880 | ||
9881 | =item AUTHOR | |
9882 | ||
9883 | =item BUGS | |
9884 | ||
9885 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
193fb0af | 9886 | |
a45bd81d GS |
9887 | =back |
9888 | ||
ee382f2f | 9889 | =head2 AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand |
193fb0af | 9890 | |
d420ca49 | 9891 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 9892 | |
193fb0af GS |
9893 | =item SYNOPSIS |
9894 | ||
9895 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9896 | ||
ee382f2f | 9897 | =over 4 |
193fb0af | 9898 | |
ee382f2f JH |
9899 | =item Subroutine Stubs |
9900 | ||
9901 | =item Using B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine | |
9902 | ||
9903 | =item Overriding B<AutoLoader>'s AUTOLOAD Subroutine | |
9904 | ||
9905 | =item Package Lexicals | |
9906 | ||
9907 | =item Not Using AutoLoader | |
9908 | ||
9909 | =item B<AutoLoader> vs. B<SelfLoader> | |
9910 | ||
9911 | =back | |
9912 | ||
9913 | =item CAVEATS | |
9914 | ||
9915 | =item SEE ALSO | |
9916 | ||
9917 | =back | |
9918 | ||
9919 | =head2 AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading | |
9920 | ||
9921 | =over 4 | |
9922 | ||
9923 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9924 | ||
9925 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9926 | ||
9927 | $keep, $check, $modtime | |
9928 | ||
9929 | =over 4 | |
9930 | ||
9931 | =item Multiple packages | |
9932 | ||
9933 | =back | |
9934 | ||
9935 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
9936 | ||
9937 | =back | |
9938 | ||
9939 | =head2 B - The Perl Compiler | |
9940 | ||
9941 | =over 4 | |
9942 | ||
9943 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
9944 | ||
9945 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
9946 | ||
9947 | =item OVERVIEW | |
9948 | ||
9949 | =item Utility Functions | |
9950 | ||
9951 | =over 4 | |
9952 | ||
9953 | =item Functions Returning C<B::SV>, C<B::AV>, C<B::HV>, and C<B::CV> | |
9954 | objects | |
9955 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
9956 | sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF), amagic_generation, init_av, |
9957 | check_av, begin_av, end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav, main_cv | |
ee382f2f JH |
9958 | |
9959 | =item Functions for Examining the Symbol Table | |
9960 | ||
9961 | walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX) | |
9962 | ||
9963 | =item Functions Returning C<B::OP> objects or for walking op trees | |
9964 | ||
9965 | main_root, main_start, walkoptree(OP, METHOD), walkoptree_debug(DEBUG) | |
9966 | ||
9967 | =item Miscellaneous Utility Functions | |
9968 | ||
9969 | ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR), | |
9970 | perlstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names | |
9971 | ||
9972 | =back | |
9973 | ||
9974 | =item OVERVIEW OF CLASSES | |
9975 | ||
9976 | =over 4 | |
9977 | ||
9978 | =item SV-RELATED CLASSES | |
9979 | ||
9980 | =item B::SV Methods | |
9981 | ||
73fba812 | 9982 | REFCNT, FLAGS, object_2svref |
ee382f2f JH |
9983 | |
9984 | =item B::IV Methods | |
9985 | ||
9986 | IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv | |
9987 | ||
9988 | =item B::NV Methods | |
9989 | ||
9990 | NV, NVX | |
9991 | ||
9992 | =item B::RV Methods | |
9993 | ||
9994 | RV | |
9995 | ||
9996 | =item B::PV Methods | |
9997 | ||
9998 | PV, RV, PVX | |
9999 | ||
10000 | =item B::PVMG Methods | |
10001 | ||
10002 | MAGIC, SvSTASH | |
10003 | ||
10004 | =item B::MAGIC Methods | |
10005 | ||
10006 | MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX | |
10007 | ||
10008 | =item B::PVLV Methods | |
10009 | ||
10010 | TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG | |
10011 | ||
10012 | =item B::BM Methods | |
10013 | ||
10014 | USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE | |
10015 | ||
10016 | =item B::GV Methods | |
10017 | ||
10018 | is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV, CVGEN, | |
10019 | LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS | |
10020 | ||
10021 | =item B::IO Methods | |
10022 | ||
10023 | LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME, FMT_GV, | |
10024 | BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS, IsSTD | |
10025 | ||
10026 | =item B::AV Methods | |
10027 | ||
73fba812 | 10028 | FILL, MAX, OFF, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, AvFLAGS |
ee382f2f JH |
10029 | |
10030 | =item B::CV Methods | |
10031 | ||
10032 | STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE, OUTSIDE_SEQ, XSUB, | |
10033 | XSUBANY, CvFLAGS, const_sv | |
10034 | ||
10035 | =item B::HV Methods | |
10036 | ||
10037 | FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, PMROOT, ARRAY | |
10038 | ||
10039 | =item OP-RELATED CLASSES | |
10040 | ||
10041 | =item B::OP Methods | |
10042 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
10043 | next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, opt, static, flags, private, |
10044 | spare | |
ee382f2f JH |
10045 | |
10046 | =item B::UNOP METHOD | |
10047 | ||
10048 | first | |
10049 | ||
10050 | =item B::BINOP METHOD | |
10051 | ||
10052 | last | |
10053 | ||
10054 | =item B::LOGOP METHOD | |
10055 | ||
10056 | other | |
10057 | ||
10058 | =item B::LISTOP METHOD | |
10059 | ||
10060 | children | |
10061 | ||
10062 | =item B::PMOP Methods | |
10063 | ||
10064 | pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, pmdynflags, | |
6e76d345 | 10065 | pmpermflags, precomp, pmoffset |
ee382f2f JH |
10066 | |
10067 | =item B::SVOP METHOD | |
10068 | ||
10069 | sv, gv | |
10070 | ||
10071 | =item B::PADOP METHOD | |
10072 | ||
10073 | padix | |
10074 | ||
10075 | =item B::PVOP METHOD | |
10076 | ||
10077 | pv | |
10078 | ||
10079 | =item B::LOOP Methods | |
10080 | ||
10081 | redoop, nextop, lastop | |
10082 | ||
10083 | =item B::COP Methods | |
10084 | ||
10085 | label, stash, stashpv, file, cop_seq, arybase, line, warnings, io | |
10086 | ||
10087 | =back | |
10088 | ||
10089 | =item AUTHOR | |
10090 | ||
10091 | =back | |
10092 | ||
10093 | =head2 B::Asmdata - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate | |
10094 | bytecode | |
10095 | ||
10096 | =over 4 | |
10097 | ||
10098 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10099 | ||
10100 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10101 | ||
10102 | %insn_data, @insn_name, @optype, @specialsv_name | |
10103 | ||
10104 | =item AUTHOR | |
10105 | ||
10106 | =back | |
10107 | ||
10108 | =head2 B::Assembler - Assemble Perl bytecode | |
10109 | ||
10110 | =over 4 | |
10111 | ||
10112 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10113 | ||
10114 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10115 | ||
10116 | =item AUTHORS | |
10117 | ||
10118 | =back | |
10119 | ||
10120 | =head2 B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks | |
10121 | ||
10122 | =over 4 | |
10123 | ||
10124 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10125 | ||
10126 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10127 | ||
10128 | =over 4 | |
10129 | ||
10130 | =item Functions | |
10131 | ||
10132 | B<find_leaders> | |
10133 | ||
10134 | =back | |
10135 | ||
10136 | =item AUTHOR | |
10137 | ||
10138 | =back | |
10139 | ||
10140 | =head2 B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend | |
10141 | ||
10142 | =over 4 | |
10143 | ||
10144 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10145 | ||
10146 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10147 | ||
73fba812 JH |
10148 | =item EXAMPLE |
10149 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10150 | =item OPTIONS |
10151 | ||
73fba812 | 10152 | B<-b>, B<-H>, B<-k>, B<-o>I<outfile>, B<-s> |
ee382f2f | 10153 | |
73fba812 | 10154 | =item KNOWN BUGS |
ee382f2f | 10155 | |
73fba812 | 10156 | =item NOTICE |
ee382f2f JH |
10157 | |
10158 | =item AUTHORS | |
10159 | ||
10160 | =back | |
10161 | ||
10162 | =head2 B::C - Perl compiler's C backend | |
10163 | ||
10164 | =over 4 | |
10165 | ||
10166 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10167 | ||
10168 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10169 | ||
10170 | =item OPTIONS | |
10171 | ||
10172 | B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-D>, B<-Do>, B<-Dc>, B<-DA>, | |
10173 | B<-DC>, B<-DM>, B<-f>, B<-fcog>, B<-fsave-data>, B<-fppaddr>, B<-fwarn-sv>, | |
10174 | B<-fuse-script-name>, B<-fsave-sig-hash>, B<-On>, B<-O0>, B<-O1>, B<-O2>, | |
10175 | B<-llimit> | |
10176 | ||
10177 | =item EXAMPLES | |
10178 | ||
10179 | =item BUGS | |
10180 | ||
10181 | =item AUTHOR | |
10182 | ||
10183 | =back | |
10184 | ||
10185 | =head2 B::CC - Perl compiler's optimized C translation backend | |
10186 | ||
10187 | =over 4 | |
10188 | ||
10189 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10190 | ||
10191 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10192 | ||
10193 | =item OPTIONS | |
10194 | ||
10195 | B<-ofilename>, B<-v>, B<-->, B<-uPackname>, B<-mModulename>, B<-D>, B<-Dr>, | |
10196 | B<-DO>, B<-Ds>, B<-Dp>, B<-Dq>, B<-Dl>, B<-Dt>, B<-f>, | |
10197 | B<-ffreetmps-each-bblock>, B<-ffreetmps-each-loop>, B<-fomit-taint>, B<-On> | |
10198 | ||
10199 | =item EXAMPLES | |
10200 | ||
10201 | =item BUGS | |
10202 | ||
10203 | =item DIFFERENCES | |
10204 | ||
10205 | =over 4 | |
10206 | ||
10207 | =item Loops | |
10208 | ||
10209 | =item Context of ".." | |
10210 | ||
10211 | =item Arithmetic | |
10212 | ||
10213 | =item Deprecated features | |
10214 | ||
10215 | =back | |
10216 | ||
10217 | =item AUTHOR | |
10218 | ||
10219 | =back | |
10220 | ||
10221 | =head2 B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops | |
10222 | ||
10223 | =over 4 | |
10224 | ||
10225 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10226 | ||
10227 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10228 | ||
10229 | =item EXAMPLE | |
10230 | ||
10231 | =item OPTIONS | |
10232 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
10233 | =over 4 |
10234 | ||
10235 | =item Options for Opcode Ordering | |
10236 | ||
10237 | B<-basic>, B<-exec>, B<-tree> | |
10238 | ||
10239 | =item Options for Line-Style | |
10240 | ||
10241 | B<-concise>, B<-terse>, B<-linenoise>, B<-debug>, B<-env> | |
10242 | ||
10243 | =item Options for tree-specific formatting | |
10244 | ||
10245 | B<-compact>, B<-loose>, B<-vt>, B<-ascii> | |
10246 | ||
10247 | =item Options controlling sequence numbering | |
10248 | ||
10249 | B<-base>I<n>, B<-bigendian>, B<-littleendian> | |
10250 | ||
10251 | =item Other options | |
10252 | ||
a2db77eb | 10253 | B<-main>, B<-nomain>, B<-nobanner>, B<-banner>, B<-banneris> => subref |
d3ca9f77 NC |
10254 | |
10255 | =item Option Stickiness | |
10256 | ||
10257 | =back | |
ee382f2f | 10258 | |
a2db77eb NC |
10259 | =item ABBREVIATIONS |
10260 | ||
10261 | =over 4 | |
10262 | ||
10263 | =item OP class abbreviations | |
10264 | ||
10265 | =item OP flags abbreviations | |
10266 | ||
10267 | =back | |
10268 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10269 | =item FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS |
10270 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
10271 | =over 4 |
10272 | ||
10273 | =item Special Patterns | |
10274 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10275 | B<(x(>I<exec_text>B<;>I<basic_text>B<)x)>, B<(*(>I<text>B<)*)>, |
10276 | B<(*(>I<text1>B<;>I<text2>B<)*)>, B<(?(>I<text1>B<#>I<var>I<Text2>B<)?)>, | |
a2db77eb NC |
10277 | B<~> |
10278 | ||
10279 | =item # Variables | |
10280 | ||
10281 | B<#>I<var>, B<#>I<var>I<N>, B<#>I<Var>, B<#addr>, B<#arg>, B<#class>, | |
ee382f2f JH |
10282 | B<#classsym>, B<#coplabel>, B<#exname>, B<#extarg>, B<#firstaddr>, |
10283 | B<#flags>, B<#flagval>, B<#hyphseq>, B<#label>, B<#lastaddr>, B<#name>, | |
10284 | B<#NAME>, B<#next>, B<#nextaddr>, B<#noise>, B<#private>, B<#privval>, | |
a2db77eb NC |
10285 | B<#seq>, B<#seqnum>, B<#opt>, B<#static>, B<#sibaddr>, B<#svaddr>, |
10286 | B<#svclass>, B<#svval>, B<#targ>, B<#targarg>, B<#targarglife>, B<#typenum> | |
ee382f2f JH |
10287 | |
10288 | =back | |
10289 | ||
10290 | =item Using B::Concise outside of the O framework | |
10291 | ||
7f106169 NC |
10292 | =over 4 |
10293 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 10294 | =item Example: Altering Concise Renderings |
7f106169 NC |
10295 | |
10296 | =item set_style() | |
10297 | ||
7f106169 NC |
10298 | =item set_style_standard($name) |
10299 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
10300 | =item add_style() |
10301 | ||
7f106169 NC |
10302 | =item add_callback() |
10303 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 10304 | =item Running B::Concise::compile() |
7f106169 NC |
10305 | |
10306 | =item B::Concise::reset_sequence() | |
10307 | ||
10308 | =item Errors | |
10309 | ||
10310 | =back | |
10311 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10312 | =item AUTHOR |
10313 | ||
10314 | =back | |
10315 | ||
10316 | =head2 B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops | |
10317 | ||
10318 | =over 4 | |
10319 | ||
10320 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10321 | ||
10322 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10323 | ||
10324 | =item AUTHOR | |
10325 | ||
10326 | =back | |
10327 | ||
10328 | =head2 B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code | |
10329 | ||
10330 | =over 4 | |
10331 | ||
10332 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10333 | ||
10334 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10335 | ||
10336 | =item OPTIONS | |
10337 | ||
73fba812 | 10338 | B<-d>, B<-f>I<FILE>, B<-l>, B<-p>, B<-P>, B<-q>, B<-s>I<LETTERS>, B<C>, |
ee382f2f JH |
10339 | B<i>I<NUMBER>, B<T>, B<v>I<STRING>B<.>, B<-x>I<LEVEL> |
10340 | ||
10341 | =item USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE | |
10342 | ||
10343 | =over 4 | |
10344 | ||
10345 | =item Synopsis | |
10346 | ||
10347 | =item Description | |
10348 | ||
10349 | =item new | |
10350 | ||
10351 | =item ambient_pragmas | |
10352 | ||
10353 | strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits, warning_bits | |
10354 | ||
10355 | =item coderef2text | |
10356 | ||
10357 | =back | |
10358 | ||
10359 | =item BUGS | |
10360 | ||
10361 | =item AUTHOR | |
10362 | ||
10363 | =back | |
10364 | ||
10365 | =head2 B::Disassembler - Disassemble Perl bytecode | |
10366 | ||
10367 | =over 4 | |
10368 | ||
10369 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10370 | ||
10371 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10372 | ||
10373 | =item AUTHOR | |
10374 | ||
10375 | =back | |
10376 | ||
10377 | =head2 B::Lint - Perl lint | |
10378 | ||
10379 | =over 4 | |
10380 | ||
10381 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10382 | ||
10383 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10384 | ||
10385 | =item OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS | |
10386 | ||
10387 | B<context>, B<implicit-read> and B<implicit-write>, B<bare-subs>, | |
10388 | B<dollar-underscore>, B<private-names>, B<undefined-subs>, | |
10389 | B<regexp-variables>, B<all>, B<none> | |
10390 | ||
10391 | =item NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS | |
10392 | ||
10393 | B<-u Package> | |
10394 | ||
10395 | =item BUGS | |
10396 | ||
10397 | =item AUTHOR | |
10398 | ||
10399 | =back | |
10400 | ||
10401 | =head2 B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends | |
10402 | ||
10403 | =over 4 | |
10404 | ||
10405 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10406 | ||
10407 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10408 | ||
10409 | =item CONVENTIONS | |
10410 | ||
10411 | =item IMPLEMENTATION | |
10412 | ||
10413 | =item BUGS | |
10414 | ||
10415 | =item AUTHOR | |
10416 | ||
10417 | =back | |
10418 | ||
10419 | =head2 B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files | |
10420 | ||
10421 | =over 4 | |
10422 | ||
10423 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10424 | ||
10425 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10426 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
10427 | =item EXAMPLES |
10428 | ||
10429 | =over 4 | |
10430 | ||
10431 | =item OPTIONS | |
10432 | ||
10433 | =back | |
10434 | ||
10435 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10436 | ||
10437 | =item TODO | |
10438 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10439 | =item AUTHOR |
10440 | ||
10441 | =back | |
10442 | ||
10443 | =head2 B::Stackobj - Helper module for CC backend | |
10444 | ||
10445 | =over 4 | |
10446 | ||
10447 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10448 | ||
10449 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10450 | ||
10451 | =item AUTHOR | |
10452 | ||
10453 | =back | |
10454 | ||
10455 | =head2 B::Stash - show what stashes are loaded | |
10456 | ||
10457 | =head2 B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops | |
10458 | ||
10459 | =over 4 | |
10460 | ||
10461 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10462 | ||
10463 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10464 | ||
10465 | =item AUTHOR | |
10466 | ||
10467 | =back | |
10468 | ||
10469 | =head2 B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs | |
10470 | ||
10471 | =over 4 | |
10472 | ||
10473 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10474 | ||
10475 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10476 | ||
10477 | =item OPTIONS | |
10478 | ||
10479 | C<-oFILENAME>, C<-r>, C<-d>, C<-D[tO]> | |
10480 | ||
10481 | =item BUGS | |
10482 | ||
10483 | =item AUTHOR | |
10484 | ||
10485 | =back | |
10486 | ||
10487 | =head2 Bblock, B::Bblock - Walk basic blocks | |
10488 | ||
10489 | =over 4 | |
10490 | ||
10491 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10492 | ||
10493 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10494 | ||
10495 | =over 4 | |
10496 | ||
10497 | =item Functions | |
10498 | ||
10499 | B<find_leaders> | |
10500 | ||
10501 | =back | |
10502 | ||
10503 | =item AUTHOR | |
10504 | ||
10505 | =back | |
10506 | ||
10507 | =head2 Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code | |
10508 | ||
10509 | =over 4 | |
10510 | ||
10511 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10512 | ||
10513 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10514 | ||
10515 | =over 4 | |
10516 | ||
10517 | =item Methods | |
10518 | ||
10519 | new, debug, iters | |
10520 | ||
10521 | =item Standard Exports | |
10522 | ||
10523 | timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE ]] ), | |
10524 | timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff ( T1, T2 ), timestr ( | |
10525 | TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] ) | |
10526 | ||
10527 | =item Optional Exports | |
10528 | ||
10529 | clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ | |
10530 | STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), countit(TIME, CODE), | |
10531 | disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ), timesum ( T1, T2 ) | |
10532 | ||
10533 | =item :hireswallclock | |
10534 | ||
10535 | =back | |
10536 | ||
10537 | =item NOTES | |
10538 | ||
10539 | =item EXAMPLES | |
10540 | ||
10541 | =item INHERITANCE | |
10542 | ||
10543 | =item CAVEATS | |
10544 | ||
10545 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10546 | ||
10547 | =item AUTHORS | |
10548 | ||
10549 | =item MODIFICATION HISTORY | |
10550 | ||
10551 | =back | |
10552 | ||
742c3d28 JH |
10553 | =head2 ByteLoader - load byte compiled perl code |
10554 | ||
10555 | =over 4 | |
10556 | ||
10557 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10558 | ||
10559 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10560 | ||
10561 | =item AUTHOR | |
10562 | ||
10563 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10564 | ||
10565 | =back | |
10566 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10567 | =head2 Bytecode, B::Bytecode - Perl compiler's bytecode backend |
10568 | ||
10569 | =over 4 | |
10570 | ||
10571 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10572 | ||
10573 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10574 | ||
73fba812 JH |
10575 | =item EXAMPLE |
10576 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
10577 | =item OPTIONS |
10578 | ||
73fba812 | 10579 | B<-b>, B<-H>, B<-k>, B<-o>I<outfile>, B<-s> |
ee382f2f | 10580 | |
73fba812 | 10581 | =item KNOWN BUGS |
ee382f2f | 10582 | |
73fba812 | 10583 | =item NOTICE |
ee382f2f JH |
10584 | |
10585 | =item AUTHORS | |
10586 | ||
10587 | =back | |
10588 | ||
10589 | =head2 CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class | |
10590 | ||
10591 | =over 4 | |
10592 | ||
10593 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10594 | ||
10595 | =item ABSTRACT | |
10596 | ||
10597 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10598 | ||
10599 | =over 4 | |
10600 | ||
10601 | =item PROGRAMMING STYLE | |
10602 | ||
10603 | =item CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES | |
10604 | ||
10605 | =item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE): | |
10606 | ||
10607 | =item CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE | |
10608 | ||
10609 | =item FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY: | |
10610 | ||
10611 | =item FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT: | |
10612 | ||
10613 | =item FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER: | |
10614 | ||
10615 | =item SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER: | |
10616 | ||
10617 | =item APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER: | |
10618 | ||
10619 | =item IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE: | |
10620 | ||
10621 | =item DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY: | |
10622 | ||
10623 | =item DELETING ALL PARAMETERS: | |
10624 | ||
10625 | =item DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST: | |
10626 | ||
10627 | =item FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH: | |
10628 | ||
10629 | =item SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE: | |
10630 | ||
10631 | =item RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS | |
10632 | ||
10633 | =item USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE | |
10634 | ||
10635 | B<:cgi>, B<:form>, B<:html2>, B<:html3>, B<:html4>, B<:netscape>, B<:html>, | |
10636 | B<:standard>, B<:all> | |
10637 | ||
10638 | =item PRAGMAS | |
10639 | ||
10640 | -any, -compile, -nosticky, -no_undef_params, -no_xhtml, -nph, | |
10641 | -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload, -no_debug, -debug, | |
10642 | -private_tempfiles | |
10643 | ||
10644 | =item SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS | |
10645 | ||
10646 | 1. start_table() (generates a <table> tag), 2. end_table() (generates a | |
10647 | </table> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <ul> tag), 4. end_ul() (generates | |
10648 | a </ul> tag) | |
10649 | ||
10650 | =back | |
10651 | ||
10652 | =item GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS | |
10653 | ||
10654 | =over 4 | |
10655 | ||
10656 | =item CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER: | |
10657 | ||
10658 | =item GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER | |
10659 | ||
10660 | =item CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER | |
10661 | ||
10662 | B<Parameters:>, 4, 5, 6.. | |
10663 | ||
10664 | =item ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT: | |
10665 | ||
10666 | =item CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION: | |
10667 | ||
10668 | =item OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL | |
10669 | ||
10670 | B<-absolute>, B<-relative>, B<-full>, B<-path> (B<-path_info>), B<-query> | |
10671 | (B<-query_string>), B<-base> | |
10672 | ||
10673 | =item MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS | |
10674 | ||
10675 | =back | |
10676 | ||
10677 | =item CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS: | |
10678 | ||
10679 | =over 4 | |
10680 | ||
10681 | =item PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS | |
10682 | ||
10683 | =item THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS | |
10684 | ||
10685 | =item HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION | |
10686 | ||
10687 | =item NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS | |
10688 | ||
10689 | =item AUTOESCAPING HTML | |
10690 | ||
10691 | $escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset = | |
10692 | charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]); | |
10693 | ||
10694 | =item PRETTY-PRINTING HTML | |
10695 | ||
10696 | =back | |
10697 | ||
10698 | =item CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS: | |
10699 | ||
10700 | =over 4 | |
10701 | ||
10702 | =item CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG | |
10703 | ||
10704 | =item STARTING AND ENDING A FORM | |
10705 | ||
10706 | B<application/x-www-form-urlencoded>, B<multipart/form-data> | |
10707 | ||
10708 | =item CREATING A TEXT FIELD | |
10709 | ||
10710 | B<Parameters> | |
10711 | ||
10712 | =item CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD | |
10713 | ||
10714 | =item CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD | |
10715 | ||
10716 | =item CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD | |
10717 | ||
10718 | B<Parameters> | |
10719 | ||
10720 | =item CREATING A POPUP MENU | |
10721 | ||
10722 | =item CREATING AN OPTION GROUP | |
10723 | ||
10724 | =item CREATING A SCROLLING LIST | |
10725 | ||
10726 | B<Parameters:> | |
10727 | ||
10728 | =item CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES | |
10729 | ||
10730 | B<Parameters:> | |
10731 | ||
10732 | =item CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX | |
10733 | ||
10734 | B<Parameters:> | |
10735 | ||
10736 | =item CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP | |
10737 | ||
10738 | B<Parameters:> | |
10739 | ||
10740 | =item CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON | |
10741 | ||
10742 | B<Parameters:> | |
10743 | ||
10744 | =item CREATING A RESET BUTTON | |
10745 | ||
10746 | =item CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON | |
10747 | ||
10748 | =item CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD | |
10749 | ||
10750 | B<Parameters:> | |
10751 | ||
10752 | =item CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON | |
10753 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
10754 | B<Parameters:>, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an alignment |
10755 | type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE | |
ee382f2f JH |
10756 | |
10757 | =item CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON | |
10758 | ||
10759 | =back | |
10760 | ||
10761 | =item HTTP COOKIES | |
10762 | ||
10763 | 1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag, | |
10764 | B<-name>, B<-value>, B<-path>, B<-domain>, B<-expires>, B<-secure> | |
10765 | ||
10766 | =item WORKING WITH FRAMES | |
10767 | ||
10768 | 1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the | |
10769 | document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the document in | |
10770 | the <form> tag | |
10771 | ||
10772 | =item LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS | |
10773 | ||
10774 | =item DEBUGGING | |
10775 | ||
10776 | =over 4 | |
10777 | ||
10778 | =item DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS | |
10779 | ||
10780 | =back | |
10781 | ||
10782 | =item FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES | |
10783 | ||
10784 | B<Accept()>, B<raw_cookie()>, B<user_agent()>, B<path_info()>, | |
73fba812 JH |
10785 | B<path_translated()>, B<remote_host()>, B<script_name()> Return the script |
10786 | name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, B<referer()>, B<auth_type | |
10787 | ()>, B<server_name ()>, B<virtual_host ()>, B<server_port ()>, | |
4c64e75b NC |
10788 | B<virtual_port ()>, B<server_software ()>, B<remote_user ()>, B<user_name |
10789 | ()>, B<request_method()>, B<content_type()>, B<http()>, B<https()> | |
ee382f2f JH |
10790 | |
10791 | =item USING NPH SCRIPTS | |
10792 | ||
10793 | In the B<use> statement, By calling the B<nph()> method:, By using B<-nph> | |
10794 | parameters | |
10795 | ||
10796 | =item Server Push | |
10797 | ||
10798 | multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(), multipart_final() | |
10799 | ||
10800 | =item Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks | |
10801 | ||
10802 | B<$CGI::POST_MAX>, B<$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS>, B<1. On a script-by-script | |
10803 | basis>, B<2. Globally for all scripts> | |
10804 | ||
10805 | =item COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL | |
10806 | ||
10807 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
10808 | ||
10809 | =item CREDITS | |
10810 | ||
10811 | Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor | |
10812 | (james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike Jewell | |
10813 | (mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg | |
10814 | (jh@axis.se), Laurent Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick | |
10815 | (applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony Curtis | |
10816 | (tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom Christiansen | |
10817 | (tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim | |
10818 | MacKenzie (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks | |
10819 | (kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed | |
10820 | Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug | |
10821 | MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org), Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org), | |
10822 | ...and many many more.. | |
10823 | ||
10824 | =item A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT | |
10825 | ||
10826 | =item BUGS | |
10827 | ||
10828 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10829 | ||
10830 | =back | |
10831 | ||
10832 | =head2 CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm | |
10833 | ||
10834 | =over 4 | |
10835 | ||
10836 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10837 | ||
10838 | =item ABSTRACT | |
10839 | ||
10840 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10841 | ||
10842 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
10843 | ||
10844 | =item BUGS | |
10845 | ||
10846 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10847 | ||
10848 | =back | |
10849 | ||
10850 | =head2 CGI::Carp, B<CGI::Carp> - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or | |
10851 | other) error log | |
10852 | ||
10853 | =over 4 | |
10854 | ||
10855 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10856 | ||
10857 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10858 | ||
10859 | =item REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES | |
10860 | ||
10861 | =item MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW | |
10862 | ||
10863 | =over 4 | |
10864 | ||
10865 | =item Changing the default message | |
10866 | ||
10867 | =back | |
10868 | ||
10869 | =item MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS | |
10870 | ||
10871 | =item OVERRIDING THE NAME OF THE PROGRAM | |
10872 | ||
10873 | =item AUTHORS | |
10874 | ||
10875 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10876 | ||
10877 | =back | |
10878 | ||
10879 | =head2 CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies | |
10880 | ||
10881 | =over 4 | |
10882 | ||
10883 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10884 | ||
10885 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10886 | ||
10887 | =item USING CGI::Cookie | |
10888 | ||
10889 | B<1. expiration date>, B<2. domain>, B<3. path>, B<4. secure flag> | |
10890 | ||
10891 | =over 4 | |
10892 | ||
10893 | =item Creating New Cookies | |
10894 | ||
10895 | =item Sending the Cookie to the Browser | |
10896 | ||
10897 | =item Recovering Previous Cookies | |
10898 | ||
10899 | =item Manipulating Cookies | |
10900 | ||
10901 | B<name()>, B<value()>, B<domain()>, B<path()>, B<expires()> | |
10902 | ||
10903 | =back | |
10904 | ||
10905 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
10906 | ||
10907 | =item BUGS | |
10908 | ||
10909 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10910 | ||
10911 | =back | |
10912 | ||
10913 | =head2 CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI | |
10914 | ||
10915 | =over 4 | |
10916 | ||
10917 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10918 | ||
10919 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10920 | ||
10921 | =item OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE | |
10922 | ||
10923 | =item WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS | |
10924 | ||
10925 | =item INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS | |
10926 | ||
10927 | =item USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS | |
10928 | ||
10929 | =item EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION | |
10930 | ||
10931 | FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE | |
10932 | ||
10933 | =item CAVEATS | |
10934 | ||
10935 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
10936 | ||
10937 | =item BUGS | |
10938 | ||
10939 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10940 | ||
10941 | =back | |
10942 | ||
10943 | =head2 CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code | |
10944 | ||
10945 | =over 4 | |
10946 | ||
10947 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10948 | ||
10949 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10950 | ||
10951 | =over 4 | |
10952 | ||
10953 | =item Tags that won't be formatted | |
10954 | ||
10955 | =item Customizing the Indenting | |
10956 | ||
10957 | =back | |
10958 | ||
10959 | =item BUGS | |
10960 | ||
10961 | =item AUTHOR | |
10962 | ||
10963 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10964 | ||
10965 | =back | |
10966 | ||
10967 | =head2 CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push | |
10968 | ||
10969 | =over 4 | |
10970 | ||
10971 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
10972 | ||
10973 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
10974 | ||
10975 | =item USING CGI::Push | |
10976 | ||
10977 | -next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires, -nph | |
10978 | ||
10979 | =over 4 | |
10980 | ||
10981 | =item Heterogeneous Pages | |
10982 | ||
10983 | =item Changing the Page Delay on the Fly | |
10984 | ||
10985 | =back | |
10986 | ||
10987 | =item INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS | |
10988 | ||
10989 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
10990 | ||
10991 | =item BUGS | |
10992 | ||
10993 | =item SEE ALSO | |
10994 | ||
10995 | =back | |
10996 | ||
10997 | =head2 CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch | |
10998 | ||
10999 | =over 4 | |
11000 | ||
11001 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11002 | ||
11003 | =item ABSTRACT | |
11004 | ||
11005 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11006 | ||
11007 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
11008 | ||
11009 | =item BUGS | |
11010 | ||
11011 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11012 | ||
11013 | =back | |
11014 | ||
11015 | =head2 CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module | |
11016 | ||
11017 | =over 4 | |
11018 | ||
11019 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11020 | ||
11021 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11022 | ||
11023 | =item AUTHOR INFORMATION | |
11024 | ||
11025 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11026 | ||
11027 | =back | |
11028 | ||
11029 | =head2 CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites | |
11030 | ||
11031 | =over 4 | |
11032 | ||
11033 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11034 | ||
11035 | =item STATUS | |
11036 | ||
11037 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11038 | ||
11039 | =over 4 | |
11040 | ||
11041 | =item Interactive Mode | |
11042 | ||
11043 | Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules, make, test, | |
11044 | install, clean modules or distributions, get, readme, look module or | |
11045 | distribution, ls author, Signals | |
11046 | ||
11047 | =item CPAN::Shell | |
11048 | ||
11049 | =item autobundle | |
11050 | ||
11051 | =item recompile | |
11052 | ||
11053 | =item The four C<CPAN::*> Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution | |
11054 | ||
11055 | =item Programmer's interface | |
11056 | ||
11057 | expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples | |
11058 | ||
11059 | =item Methods in the other Classes | |
11060 | ||
11061 | CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(), | |
11062 | CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(), CPAN::Author::name(), | |
11063 | CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Bundle::as_string(), | |
11064 | CPAN::Bundle::clean(), CPAN::Bundle::contains(), | |
11065 | CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args), CPAN::Bundle::get(), | |
11066 | CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(), | |
11067 | CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(), CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(), | |
11068 | CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(), | |
11069 | CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Distribution::as_string(), | |
11070 | CPAN::Distribution::clean(), CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(), | |
11071 | CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(), | |
11072 | CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args), CPAN::Distribution::get(), | |
11073 | CPAN::Distribution::install(), CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(), | |
11074 | CPAN::Distribution::look(), CPAN::Distribution::make(), | |
11075 | CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(), CPAN::Distribution::readme(), | |
11076 | CPAN::Distribution::test(), CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(), | |
11077 | CPAN::Index::force_reload(), CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(), | |
11078 | CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(), | |
11079 | CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(), | |
11080 | CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(), | |
11081 | CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::force($method,@args), | |
11082 | CPAN::Module::get(), CPAN::Module::inst_file(), | |
11083 | CPAN::Module::inst_version(), CPAN::Module::install(), | |
11084 | CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(), | |
11085 | CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::readme(), | |
11086 | CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(), CPAN::Module::userid() | |
11087 | ||
11088 | =item Cache Manager | |
11089 | ||
11090 | =item Bundles | |
11091 | ||
11092 | =item Prerequisites | |
11093 | ||
11094 | =item Finding packages and VERSION | |
11095 | ||
11096 | =item Debugging | |
11097 | ||
11098 | =item Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode | |
11099 | ||
11100 | =back | |
11101 | ||
11102 | =item CONFIGURATION | |
11103 | ||
11104 | C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>scalar optionE<gt> | |
11105 | E<lt>valueE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt>>, C<o conf E<lt>list | |
11106 | optionE<gt> [shift|pop]>, C<o conf E<lt>list optionE<gt> | |
11107 | [unshift|push|splice] E<lt>listE<gt>> | |
11108 | ||
11109 | =over 4 | |
11110 | ||
11111 | =item Note on urllist parameter's format | |
11112 | ||
11113 | =item urllist parameter has CD-ROM support | |
11114 | ||
11115 | =back | |
11116 | ||
11117 | =item SECURITY | |
11118 | ||
11119 | =item EXPORT | |
11120 | ||
11121 | =item POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES | |
11122 | ||
11123 | =item WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS | |
11124 | ||
11125 | =over 4 | |
11126 | ||
11127 | =item Three basic types of firewalls | |
11128 | ||
11129 | http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP Masquerade | |
11130 | ||
11131 | =item Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall | |
11132 | ||
11133 | =back | |
11134 | ||
11135 | =item FAQ | |
11136 | ||
11137 | 1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10) | |
11138 | ||
11139 | =item BUGS | |
11140 | ||
11141 | =item AUTHOR | |
11142 | ||
11143 | =item TRANSLATIONS | |
11144 | ||
11145 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11146 | ||
11147 | =back | |
11148 | ||
11149 | =head2 CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization | |
11150 | ||
11151 | =over 4 | |
11152 | ||
11153 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11154 | ||
11155 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11156 | ||
11157 | =back | |
11158 | ||
11159 | =head2 CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS | |
11160 | module | |
11161 | ||
11162 | =over 4 | |
11163 | ||
11164 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11165 | ||
11166 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11167 | ||
11168 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11169 | ||
11170 | =back | |
11171 | ||
11172 | =head2 Carp, carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller) | |
11173 | ||
11174 | =over 4 | |
11175 | ||
11176 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11177 | ||
11178 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11179 | ||
11180 | =over 4 | |
11181 | ||
11182 | =item Forcing a Stack Trace | |
11183 | ||
11184 | =back | |
11185 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
11186 | =back |
11187 | ||
11188 | =over 4 | |
11189 | ||
11190 | =item GLOBAL VARIABLES | |
11191 | ||
11192 | =over 4 | |
11193 | ||
11194 | =item $Carp::CarpLevel | |
11195 | ||
11196 | =item $Carp::MaxEvalLen | |
11197 | ||
11198 | =item $Carp::MaxArgLen | |
11199 | ||
11200 | =item $Carp::MaxArgNums | |
11201 | ||
11202 | =item $Carp::Verbose | |
11203 | ||
11204 | =back | |
11205 | ||
11206 | =back | |
11207 | ||
11208 | =over 4 | |
11209 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
11210 | =item BUGS |
11211 | ||
11212 | =back | |
11213 | ||
7f106169 | 11214 | =head2 Carp::Heavy - heavy machinery, no user serviceable parts inside |
ee382f2f JH |
11215 | |
11216 | =head2 Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree | |
11217 | ||
11218 | =over 4 | |
11219 | ||
11220 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11221 | ||
11222 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11223 | ||
11224 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
11225 | ||
11226 | the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function | |
11227 | Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function | |
11228 | Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS) | |
11229 | ||
11230 | =item CAUTIONARY NOTES | |
11231 | ||
11232 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
11233 | ||
11234 | =item AUTHOR | |
11235 | ||
11236 | =back | |
11237 | ||
11238 | =head2 Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes | |
11239 | ||
11240 | =over 4 | |
11241 | ||
11242 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11243 | ||
11244 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11245 | ||
11246 | =over 4 | |
11247 | ||
11248 | =item The C<struct()> function | |
11249 | ||
11250 | =item Class Creation at Compile Time | |
11251 | ||
11252 | =item Element Types and Accessor Methods | |
11253 | ||
11254 | Scalar (C<'$'> or C<'*$'>), Array (C<'@'> or C<'*@'>), Hash (C<'%'> or | |
11255 | C<'*%'>), Class (C<'Class_Name'> or C<'*Class_Name'>) | |
11256 | ||
11257 | =item Initializing with C<new> | |
11258 | ||
11259 | =back | |
11260 | ||
11261 | =item EXAMPLES | |
11262 | ||
11263 | Example 1, Example 2, Example 3 | |
11264 | ||
11265 | =item Author and Modification History | |
11266 | ||
11267 | =back | |
11268 | ||
11269 | =head2 Config - access Perl configuration information | |
11270 | ||
11271 | =over 4 | |
11272 | ||
11273 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11274 | ||
11275 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11276 | ||
11277 | myconfig(), config_sh(), config_re($regex), config_vars(@names) | |
11278 | ||
11279 | =item EXAMPLE | |
11280 | ||
11281 | =item WARNING | |
11282 | ||
11283 | =item GLOSSARY | |
11284 | ||
11285 | =over 4 | |
11286 | ||
11287 | =item _ | |
11288 | ||
11289 | C<_a>, C<_exe>, C<_o> | |
11290 | ||
11291 | =item a | |
11292 | ||
11293 | C<afs>, C<afsroot>, C<alignbytes>, C<ansi2knr>, C<aphostname>, | |
11294 | C<api_revision>, C<api_subversion>, C<api_version>, C<api_versionstring>, | |
11295 | C<ar>, C<archlib>, C<archlibexp>, C<archname64>, C<archname>, C<archobjs>, | |
11296 | C<asctime_r_proto>, C<awk> | |
11297 | ||
11298 | =item b | |
11299 | ||
11300 | C<baserev>, C<bash>, C<bin>, C<binexp>, C<bison>, C<byacc>, C<byteorder> | |
11301 | ||
11302 | =item c | |
11303 | ||
11304 | C<c>, C<castflags>, C<cat>, C<cc>, C<cccdlflags>, C<ccdlflags>, C<ccflags>, | |
11305 | C<ccflags_uselargefiles>, C<ccname>, C<ccsymbols>, C<ccversion>, C<cf_by>, | |
11306 | C<cf_email>, C<cf_time>, C<charsize>, C<chgrp>, C<chmod>, C<chown>, | |
11307 | C<clocktype>, C<comm>, C<compress>, C<contains>, C<cp>, C<cpio>, C<cpp>, | |
11308 | C<cpp_stuff>, C<cppccsymbols>, C<cppflags>, C<cpplast>, C<cppminus>, | |
11309 | C<cpprun>, C<cppstdin>, C<cppsymbols>, C<crypt_r_proto>, C<cryptlib>, | |
11310 | C<csh>, C<ctermid_r_proto>, C<ctime_r_proto> | |
11311 | ||
11312 | =item d | |
11313 | ||
11314 | C<d__fwalk>, C<d_access>, C<d_accessx>, C<d_aintl>, C<d_alarm>, | |
11315 | C<d_archlib>, C<d_asctime_r>, C<d_atolf>, C<d_atoll>, C<d_attribut>, | |
11316 | C<d_bcmp>, C<d_bcopy>, C<d_bsd>, C<d_bsdgetpgrp>, C<d_bsdsetpgrp>, | |
11317 | C<d_bzero>, C<d_casti32>, C<d_castneg>, C<d_charvspr>, C<d_chown>, | |
11318 | C<d_chroot>, C<d_chsize>, C<d_class>, C<d_closedir>, C<d_cmsghdr_s>, | |
11319 | C<d_const>, C<d_copysignl>, C<d_crypt>, C<d_crypt_r>, C<d_csh>, | |
11320 | C<d_ctermid_r>, C<d_ctime_r>, C<d_cuserid>, C<d_dbl_dig>, | |
11321 | C<d_dbminitproto>, C<d_difftime>, C<d_dirfd>, C<d_dirnamlen>, C<d_dlerror>, | |
11322 | C<d_dlopen>, C<d_dlsymun>, C<d_dosuid>, C<d_drand48_r>, C<d_drand48proto>, | |
11323 | C<d_dup2>, C<d_eaccess>, C<d_endgrent>, C<d_endgrent_r>, C<d_endhent>, | |
11324 | C<d_endhostent_r>, C<d_endnent>, C<d_endnetent_r>, C<d_endpent>, | |
11325 | C<d_endprotoent_r>, C<d_endpwent>, C<d_endpwent_r>, C<d_endsent>, | |
11326 | C<d_endservent_r>, C<d_eofnblk>, C<d_eunice>, C<d_faststdio>, C<d_fchdir>, | |
11327 | C<d_fchmod>, C<d_fchown>, C<d_fcntl>, C<d_fcntl_can_lock>, C<d_fd_macros>, | |
11328 | C<d_fd_set>, C<d_fds_bits>, C<d_fgetpos>, C<d_finite>, C<d_finitel>, | |
11329 | C<d_flexfnam>, C<d_flock>, C<d_flockproto>, C<d_fork>, C<d_fp_class>, | |
11330 | C<d_fpathconf>, C<d_fpclass>, C<d_fpclassify>, C<d_fpclassl>, | |
11331 | C<d_fpos64_t>, C<d_frexpl>, C<d_fs_data_s>, C<d_fseeko>, C<d_fsetpos>, | |
11332 | C<d_fstatfs>, C<d_fstatvfs>, C<d_fsync>, C<d_ftello>, C<d_ftime>, | |
11333 | C<d_Gconvert>, C<d_getcwd>, C<d_getespwnam>, C<d_getfsstat>, C<d_getgrent>, | |
11334 | C<d_getgrent_r>, C<d_getgrgid_r>, C<d_getgrnam_r>, C<d_getgrps>, | |
11335 | C<d_gethbyaddr>, C<d_gethbyname>, C<d_gethent>, C<d_gethname>, | |
11336 | C<d_gethostbyaddr_r>, C<d_gethostbyname_r>, C<d_gethostent_r>, | |
11337 | C<d_gethostprotos>, C<d_getitimer>, C<d_getlogin>, C<d_getlogin_r>, | |
11338 | C<d_getmnt>, C<d_getmntent>, C<d_getnbyaddr>, C<d_getnbyname>, | |
11339 | C<d_getnent>, C<d_getnetbyaddr_r>, C<d_getnetbyname_r>, C<d_getnetent_r>, | |
11340 | C<d_getnetprotos>, C<d_getpagsz>, C<d_getpbyname>, C<d_getpbynumber>, | |
11341 | C<d_getpent>, C<d_getpgid>, C<d_getpgrp2>, C<d_getpgrp>, C<d_getppid>, | |
11342 | C<d_getprior>, C<d_getprotobyname_r>, C<d_getprotobynumber_r>, | |
11343 | C<d_getprotoent_r>, C<d_getprotoprotos>, C<d_getprpwnam>, C<d_getpwent>, | |
11344 | C<d_getpwent_r>, C<d_getpwnam_r>, C<d_getpwuid_r>, C<d_getsbyname>, | |
11345 | C<d_getsbyport>, C<d_getsent>, C<d_getservbyname_r>, C<d_getservbyport_r>, | |
11346 | C<d_getservent_r>, C<d_getservprotos>, C<d_getspnam>, C<d_getspnam_r>, | |
11347 | C<d_gettimeod>, C<d_gmtime_r>, C<d_gnulibc>, C<d_grpasswd>, C<d_hasmntopt>, | |
11348 | C<d_htonl>, C<d_ilogbl>, C<d_index>, C<d_inetaton>, C<d_int64_t>, | |
11349 | C<d_isascii>, C<d_isfinite>, C<d_isinf>, C<d_isnan>, C<d_isnanl>, | |
11350 | C<d_killpg>, C<d_lchown>, C<d_ldbl_dig>, C<d_link>, C<d_localtime_r>, | |
11351 | C<d_locconv>, C<d_lockf>, C<d_longdbl>, C<d_longlong>, C<d_lseekproto>, | |
11352 | C<d_lstat>, C<d_madvise>, C<d_mblen>, C<d_mbstowcs>, C<d_mbtowc>, | |
11353 | C<d_memchr>, C<d_memcmp>, C<d_memcpy>, C<d_memmove>, C<d_memset>, | |
11354 | C<d_mkdir>, C<d_mkdtemp>, C<d_mkfifo>, C<d_mkstemp>, C<d_mkstemps>, | |
11355 | C<d_mktime>, C<d_mmap>, C<d_modfl>, C<d_modfl_pow32_bug>, C<d_modflproto>, | |
11356 | C<d_mprotect>, C<d_msg>, C<d_msg_ctrunc>, C<d_msg_dontroute>, C<d_msg_oob>, | |
11357 | C<d_msg_peek>, C<d_msg_proxy>, C<d_msgctl>, C<d_msgget>, C<d_msghdr_s>, | |
11358 | C<d_msgrcv>, C<d_msgsnd>, C<d_msync>, C<d_munmap>, C<d_mymalloc>, | |
11359 | C<d_nanosleep>, C<d_nice>, C<d_nl_langinfo>, C<d_nv_preserves_uv>, | |
11360 | C<d_off64_t>, C<d_old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<d_oldpthreads>, | |
11361 | C<d_oldsock>, C<d_open3>, C<d_pathconf>, C<d_pause>, | |
11362 | C<d_perl_otherlibdirs>, C<d_phostname>, C<d_pipe>, C<d_poll>, | |
11363 | C<d_portable>, C<d_PRId64>, C<d_PRIeldbl>, C<d_PRIEUldbl>, C<d_PRIfldbl>, | |
11364 | C<d_PRIFUldbl>, C<d_PRIgldbl>, C<d_PRIGUldbl>, C<d_PRIi64>, C<d_PRIo64>, | |
11365 | C<d_PRIu64>, C<d_PRIx64>, C<d_PRIXU64>, C<d_procselfexe>, | |
1184f6df JH |
11366 | C<d_pthread_atfork>, C<d_pthread_attr_setscope>, C<d_pthread_yield>, |
11367 | C<d_pwage>, C<d_pwchange>, C<d_pwclass>, C<d_pwcomment>, C<d_pwexpire>, | |
11368 | C<d_pwgecos>, C<d_pwpasswd>, C<d_pwquota>, C<d_qgcvt>, C<d_quad>, | |
11369 | C<d_random_r>, C<d_readdir64_r>, C<d_readdir>, C<d_readdir_r>, | |
11370 | C<d_readlink>, C<d_readv>, C<d_recvmsg>, C<d_rename>, C<d_rewinddir>, | |
11371 | C<d_rmdir>, C<d_safebcpy>, C<d_safemcpy>, C<d_sanemcmp>, C<d_sbrkproto>, | |
11372 | C<d_scalbnl>, C<d_sched_yield>, C<d_scm_rights>, C<d_SCNfldbl>, | |
11373 | C<d_seekdir>, C<d_select>, C<d_sem>, C<d_semctl>, C<d_semctl_semid_ds>, | |
11374 | C<d_semctl_semun>, C<d_semget>, C<d_semop>, C<d_sendmsg>, C<d_setegid>, | |
11375 | C<d_seteuid>, C<d_setgrent>, C<d_setgrent_r>, C<d_setgrps>, C<d_sethent>, | |
11376 | C<d_sethostent_r>, C<d_setitimer>, C<d_setlinebuf>, C<d_setlocale>, | |
11377 | C<d_setlocale_r>, C<d_setnent>, C<d_setnetent_r>, C<d_setpent>, | |
11378 | C<d_setpgid>, C<d_setpgrp2>, C<d_setpgrp>, C<d_setprior>, | |
11379 | C<d_setproctitle>, C<d_setprotoent_r>, C<d_setpwent>, C<d_setpwent_r>, | |
11380 | C<d_setregid>, C<d_setresgid>, C<d_setresuid>, C<d_setreuid>, C<d_setrgid>, | |
11381 | C<d_setruid>, C<d_setsent>, C<d_setservent_r>, C<d_setsid>, C<d_setvbuf>, | |
11382 | C<d_sfio>, C<d_shm>, C<d_shmat>, C<d_shmatprototype>, C<d_shmctl>, | |
11383 | C<d_shmdt>, C<d_shmget>, C<d_sigaction>, C<d_sigprocmask>, C<d_sigsetjmp>, | |
11384 | C<d_sockatmark>, C<d_sockatmarkproto>, C<d_socket>, C<d_socklen_t>, | |
11385 | C<d_sockpair>, C<d_socks5_init>, C<d_sqrtl>, C<d_srand48_r>, | |
11386 | C<d_srandom_r>, C<d_sresgproto>, C<d_sresuproto>, C<d_statblks>, | |
11387 | C<d_statfs_f_flags>, C<d_statfs_s>, C<d_statvfs>, C<d_stdio_cnt_lval>, | |
11388 | C<d_stdio_ptr_lval>, C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt>, | |
11389 | C<d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt>, C<d_stdio_stream_array>, C<d_stdiobase>, | |
11390 | C<d_stdstdio>, C<d_strchr>, C<d_strcoll>, C<d_strctcpy>, C<d_strerrm>, | |
11391 | C<d_strerror>, C<d_strerror_r>, C<d_strftime>, C<d_strtod>, C<d_strtol>, | |
11392 | C<d_strtold>, C<d_strtoll>, C<d_strtoq>, C<d_strtoul>, C<d_strtoull>, | |
11393 | C<d_strtouq>, C<d_strxfrm>, C<d_suidsafe>, C<d_symlink>, C<d_syscall>, | |
11394 | C<d_syscallproto>, C<d_sysconf>, C<d_sysernlst>, C<d_syserrlst>, | |
11395 | C<d_system>, C<d_tcgetpgrp>, C<d_tcsetpgrp>, C<d_telldir>, | |
11396 | C<d_telldirproto>, C<d_time>, C<d_times>, C<d_tm_tm_gmtoff>, | |
11397 | C<d_tm_tm_zone>, C<d_tmpnam_r>, C<d_truncate>, C<d_ttyname_r>, C<d_tzname>, | |
11398 | C<d_u32align>, C<d_ualarm>, C<d_umask>, C<d_uname>, C<d_union_semun>, | |
11399 | C<d_unordered>, C<d_usleep>, C<d_usleepproto>, C<d_ustat>, C<d_vendorarch>, | |
11400 | C<d_vendorbin>, C<d_vendorlib>, C<d_vendorscript>, C<d_vfork>, | |
11401 | C<d_void_closedir>, C<d_voidsig>, C<d_voidtty>, C<d_volatile>, | |
11402 | C<d_vprintf>, C<d_wait4>, C<d_waitpid>, C<d_wcstombs>, C<d_wctomb>, | |
11403 | C<d_writev>, C<d_xenix>, C<date>, C<db_hashtype>, C<db_prefixtype>, | |
11404 | C<db_version_major>, C<db_version_minor>, C<db_version_patch>, | |
11405 | C<defvoidused>, C<direntrytype>, C<dlext>, C<dlsrc>, C<doublesize>, | |
11406 | C<drand01>, C<drand48_r_proto>, C<dynamic_ext> | |
ee382f2f JH |
11407 | |
11408 | =item e | |
11409 | ||
11410 | C<eagain>, C<ebcdic>, C<echo>, C<egrep>, C<emacs>, C<endgrent_r_proto>, | |
11411 | C<endhostent_r_proto>, C<endnetent_r_proto>, C<endprotoent_r_proto>, | |
11412 | C<endpwent_r_proto>, C<endservent_r_proto>, C<eunicefix>, C<exe_ext>, | |
11413 | C<expr>, C<extensions>, C<extras> | |
11414 | ||
11415 | =item f | |
11416 | ||
11417 | C<fflushall>, C<fflushNULL>, C<find>, C<firstmakefile>, C<flex>, | |
11418 | C<fpossize>, C<fpostype>, C<freetype>, C<from>, C<full_ar>, C<full_csh>, | |
11419 | C<full_sed> | |
11420 | ||
11421 | =item g | |
11422 | ||
11423 | C<gccansipedantic>, C<gccosandvers>, C<gccversion>, C<getgrent_r_proto>, | |
11424 | C<getgrgid_r_proto>, C<getgrnam_r_proto>, C<gethostbyaddr_r_proto>, | |
11425 | C<gethostbyname_r_proto>, C<gethostent_r_proto>, C<getlogin_r_proto>, | |
11426 | C<getnetbyaddr_r_proto>, C<getnetbyname_r_proto>, C<getnetent_r_proto>, | |
11427 | C<getprotobyname_r_proto>, C<getprotobynumber_r_proto>, | |
11428 | C<getprotoent_r_proto>, C<getpwent_r_proto>, C<getpwnam_r_proto>, | |
11429 | C<getpwuid_r_proto>, C<getservbyname_r_proto>, C<getservbyport_r_proto>, | |
11430 | C<getservent_r_proto>, C<getspnam_r_proto>, C<gidformat>, C<gidsign>, | |
11431 | C<gidsize>, C<gidtype>, C<glibpth>, C<gmake>, C<gmtime_r_proto>, | |
11432 | C<gnulibc_version>, C<grep>, C<groupcat>, C<groupstype>, C<gzip> | |
11433 | ||
11434 | =item h | |
11435 | ||
11436 | C<h_fcntl>, C<h_sysfile>, C<hint>, C<hostcat>, C<html1dir>, C<html1direxp>, | |
11437 | C<html3dir>, C<html3direxp> | |
11438 | ||
11439 | =item i | |
11440 | ||
11441 | C<i16size>, C<i16type>, C<i32size>, C<i32type>, C<i64size>, C<i64type>, | |
11442 | C<i8size>, C<i8type>, C<i_arpainet>, C<i_bsdioctl>, C<i_crypt>, C<i_db>, | |
11443 | C<i_dbm>, C<i_dirent>, C<i_dld>, C<i_dlfcn>, C<i_fcntl>, C<i_float>, | |
11444 | C<i_fp>, C<i_fp_class>, C<i_gdbm>, C<i_grp>, C<i_ieeefp>, C<i_inttypes>, | |
11445 | C<i_langinfo>, C<i_libutil>, C<i_limits>, C<i_locale>, C<i_machcthr>, | |
11446 | C<i_malloc>, C<i_math>, C<i_memory>, C<i_mntent>, C<i_ndbm>, C<i_netdb>, | |
11447 | C<i_neterrno>, C<i_netinettcp>, C<i_niin>, C<i_poll>, C<i_prot>, | |
11448 | C<i_pthread>, C<i_pwd>, C<i_rpcsvcdbm>, C<i_sfio>, C<i_sgtty>, C<i_shadow>, | |
11449 | C<i_socks>, C<i_stdarg>, C<i_stddef>, C<i_stdlib>, C<i_string>, | |
11450 | C<i_sunmath>, C<i_sysaccess>, C<i_sysdir>, C<i_sysfile>, C<i_sysfilio>, | |
11451 | C<i_sysin>, C<i_sysioctl>, C<i_syslog>, C<i_sysmman>, C<i_sysmode>, | |
11452 | C<i_sysmount>, C<i_sysndir>, C<i_sysparam>, C<i_sysresrc>, C<i_syssecrt>, | |
11453 | C<i_sysselct>, C<i_syssockio>, C<i_sysstat>, C<i_sysstatfs>, | |
11454 | C<i_sysstatvfs>, C<i_systime>, C<i_systimek>, C<i_systimes>, C<i_systypes>, | |
11455 | C<i_sysuio>, C<i_sysun>, C<i_sysutsname>, C<i_sysvfs>, C<i_syswait>, | |
11456 | C<i_termio>, C<i_termios>, C<i_time>, C<i_unistd>, C<i_ustat>, C<i_utime>, | |
11457 | C<i_values>, C<i_varargs>, C<i_varhdr>, C<i_vfork>, | |
11458 | C<ignore_versioned_solibs>, C<inc_version_list>, C<inc_version_list_init>, | |
11459 | C<incpath>, C<inews>, C<installarchlib>, C<installbin>, C<installhtml1dir>, | |
11460 | C<installhtml3dir>, C<installman1dir>, C<installman3dir>, C<installprefix>, | |
11461 | C<installprefixexp>, C<installprivlib>, C<installscript>, | |
742c3d28 JH |
11462 | C<installsitearch>, C<installsitebin>, C<installsitehtml1dir>, |
11463 | C<installsitehtml3dir>, C<installsitelib>, C<installsiteman1dir>, | |
11464 | C<installsiteman3dir>, C<installsitescript>, C<installstyle>, | |
ee382f2f | 11465 | C<installusrbinperl>, C<installvendorarch>, C<installvendorbin>, |
742c3d28 JH |
11466 | C<installvendorhtml1dir>, C<installvendorhtml3dir>, C<installvendorlib>, |
11467 | C<installvendorman1dir>, C<installvendorman3dir>, C<installvendorscript>, | |
ee382f2f JH |
11468 | C<intsize>, C<issymlink>, C<ivdformat>, C<ivsize>, C<ivtype> |
11469 | ||
11470 | =item k | |
11471 | ||
11472 | C<known_extensions>, C<ksh> | |
11473 | ||
11474 | =item l | |
11475 | ||
11476 | C<ld>, C<lddlflags>, C<ldflags>, C<ldflags_uselargefiles>, C<ldlibpthname>, | |
11477 | C<less>, C<lib_ext>, C<libc>, C<libperl>, C<libpth>, C<libs>, C<libsdirs>, | |
11478 | C<libsfiles>, C<libsfound>, C<libspath>, C<libswanted>, | |
11479 | C<libswanted_uselargefiles>, C<line>, C<lint>, C<lkflags>, C<ln>, C<lns>, | |
11480 | C<localtime_r_proto>, C<locincpth>, C<loclibpth>, C<longdblsize>, | |
11481 | C<longlongsize>, C<longsize>, C<lp>, C<lpr>, C<ls>, C<lseeksize>, | |
11482 | C<lseektype> | |
11483 | ||
11484 | =item m | |
11485 | ||
11486 | C<mail>, C<mailx>, C<make>, C<make_set_make>, C<mallocobj>, C<mallocsrc>, | |
11487 | C<malloctype>, C<man1dir>, C<man1direxp>, C<man1ext>, C<man3dir>, | |
11488 | C<man3direxp>, C<man3ext> | |
11489 | ||
11490 | =item M | |
11491 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
11492 | C<Mcc>, C<mips_type>, C<mistrustnm>, C<mkdir>, C<mmaptype>, C<modetype>, |
11493 | C<more>, C<multiarch>, C<mv>, C<myarchname>, C<mydomain>, C<myhostname>, | |
11494 | C<myuname> | |
ee382f2f JH |
11495 | |
11496 | =item n | |
11497 | ||
11498 | C<n>, C<need_va_copy>, C<netdb_hlen_type>, C<netdb_host_type>, | |
11499 | C<netdb_name_type>, C<netdb_net_type>, C<nm>, C<nm_opt>, C<nm_so_opt>, | |
11500 | C<nonxs_ext>, C<nroff>, C<nv_preserves_uv_bits>, C<nveformat>, | |
11501 | C<nvEUformat>, C<nvfformat>, C<nvFUformat>, C<nvgformat>, C<nvGUformat>, | |
11502 | C<nvsize>, C<nvtype> | |
11503 | ||
11504 | =item o | |
11505 | ||
11506 | C<o_nonblock>, C<obj_ext>, C<old_pthread_create_joinable>, C<optimize>, | |
11507 | C<orderlib>, C<osname>, C<osvers>, C<otherlibdirs> | |
11508 | ||
11509 | =item p | |
11510 | ||
11511 | C<package>, C<pager>, C<passcat>, C<patchlevel>, C<path_sep>, C<perl5>, | |
6e76d345 | 11512 | C<perl>, C<perl_patchlevel> |
ee382f2f JH |
11513 | |
11514 | =item P | |
11515 | ||
11516 | C<PERL_REVISION>, C<PERL_SUBVERSION>, C<PERL_VERSION>, C<perladmin>, | |
11517 | C<perllibs>, C<perlpath>, C<pg>, C<phostname>, C<pidtype>, C<plibpth>, | |
7f106169 NC |
11518 | C<pmake>, C<pr>, C<prefix>, C<prefixexp>, C<privlib>, C<privlibexp>, |
11519 | C<procselfexe>, C<prototype>, C<ptrsize> | |
ee382f2f JH |
11520 | |
11521 | =item q | |
11522 | ||
11523 | C<quadkind>, C<quadtype> | |
11524 | ||
11525 | =item r | |
11526 | ||
11527 | C<randbits>, C<randfunc>, C<random_r_proto>, C<randseedtype>, C<ranlib>, | |
11528 | C<rd_nodata>, C<readdir64_r_proto>, C<readdir_r_proto>, C<revision>, C<rm>, | |
11529 | C<rmail>, C<run>, C<runnm> | |
11530 | ||
11531 | =item s | |
11532 | ||
11533 | C<sched_yield>, C<scriptdir>, C<scriptdirexp>, C<sed>, C<seedfunc>, | |
11534 | C<selectminbits>, C<selecttype>, C<sendmail>, C<setgrent_r_proto>, | |
11535 | C<sethostent_r_proto>, C<setlocale_r_proto>, C<setnetent_r_proto>, | |
11536 | C<setprotoent_r_proto>, C<setpwent_r_proto>, C<setservent_r_proto>, C<sh>, | |
11537 | C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>, | |
11538 | C<sig_count>, C<sig_name>, C<sig_name_init>, C<sig_num>, C<sig_num_init>, | |
11539 | C<sig_size>, C<signal_t>, C<sitearch>, C<sitearchexp>, C<sitebin>, | |
742c3d28 JH |
11540 | C<sitebinexp>, C<sitehtml1dir>, C<sitehtml1direxp>, C<sitehtml3dir>, |
11541 | C<sitehtml3direxp>, C<sitelib>, C<sitelib_stem>, C<sitelibexp>, | |
11542 | C<siteman1dir>, C<siteman1direxp>, C<siteman3dir>, C<siteman3direxp>, | |
11543 | C<siteprefix>, C<siteprefixexp>, C<sitescript>, C<sitescriptexp>, | |
11544 | C<sizesize>, C<sizetype>, C<sleep>, C<smail>, C<so>, C<sockethdr>, | |
11545 | C<socketlib>, C<socksizetype>, C<sort>, C<spackage>, C<spitshell>, | |
11546 | C<sPRId64>, C<sPRIeldbl>, C<sPRIEUldbl>, C<sPRIfldbl>, C<sPRIFUldbl>, | |
11547 | C<sPRIgldbl>, C<sPRIGUldbl>, C<sPRIi64>, C<sPRIo64>, C<sPRIu64>, | |
11548 | C<sPRIx64>, C<sPRIXU64>, C<srand48_r_proto>, C<srandom_r_proto>, C<src>, | |
11549 | C<sSCNfldbl>, C<ssizetype>, C<startperl>, C<startsh>, C<static_ext>, | |
11550 | C<stdchar>, C<stdio_base>, C<stdio_bufsiz>, C<stdio_cnt>, C<stdio_filbuf>, | |
11551 | C<stdio_ptr>, C<stdio_stream_array>, C<strerror_r_proto>, C<strings>, | |
11552 | C<submit>, C<subversion>, C<sysman> | |
ee382f2f JH |
11553 | |
11554 | =item t | |
11555 | ||
11556 | C<tail>, C<tar>, C<targetarch>, C<tbl>, C<tee>, C<test>, C<timeincl>, | |
11557 | C<timetype>, C<tmpnam_r_proto>, C<to>, C<touch>, C<tr>, C<trnl>, C<troff>, | |
11558 | C<ttyname_r_proto> | |
11559 | ||
11560 | =item u | |
11561 | ||
11562 | C<u16size>, C<u16type>, C<u32size>, C<u32type>, C<u64size>, C<u64type>, | |
11563 | C<u8size>, C<u8type>, C<uidformat>, C<uidsign>, C<uidsize>, C<uidtype>, | |
11564 | C<uname>, C<uniq>, C<uquadtype>, C<use5005threads>, C<use64bitall>, | |
11565 | C<use64bitint>, C<usecrosscompile>, C<usedl>, C<usefaststdio>, | |
11566 | C<useithreads>, C<uselargefiles>, C<uselongdouble>, C<usemorebits>, | |
11567 | C<usemultiplicity>, C<usemymalloc>, C<usenm>, C<useopcode>, C<useperlio>, | |
11568 | C<useposix>, C<usereentrant>, C<usesfio>, C<useshrplib>, C<usesocks>, | |
11569 | C<usethreads>, C<usevendorprefix>, C<usevfork>, C<usrinc>, C<uuname>, | |
11570 | C<uvoformat>, C<uvsize>, C<uvtype>, C<uvuformat>, C<uvxformat>, | |
11571 | C<uvXUformat> | |
11572 | ||
11573 | =item v | |
11574 | ||
11575 | C<vendorarch>, C<vendorarchexp>, C<vendorbin>, C<vendorbinexp>, | |
742c3d28 JH |
11576 | C<vendorhtml1dir>, C<vendorhtml1direxp>, C<vendorhtml3dir>, |
11577 | C<vendorhtml3direxp>, C<vendorlib>, C<vendorlib_stem>, C<vendorlibexp>, | |
11578 | C<vendorman1dir>, C<vendorman1direxp>, C<vendorman3dir>, | |
11579 | C<vendorman3direxp>, C<vendorprefix>, C<vendorprefixexp>, C<vendorscript>, | |
11580 | C<vendorscriptexp>, C<version>, C<version_patchlevel_string>, | |
11581 | C<versiononly>, C<vi>, C<voidflags> | |
ee382f2f JH |
11582 | |
11583 | =item x | |
11584 | ||
7f106169 | 11585 | C<xlibpth> |
ee382f2f JH |
11586 | |
11587 | =item y | |
11588 | ||
6e76d345 | 11589 | C<yacc>, C<yaccflags> |
ee382f2f JH |
11590 | |
11591 | =item z | |
11592 | ||
11593 | C<zcat>, C<zip> | |
11594 | ||
11595 | =back | |
11596 | ||
11597 | =item NOTE | |
11598 | ||
11599 | =back | |
11600 | ||
11601 | =head2 Cwd - get pathname of current working directory | |
11602 | ||
11603 | =over 4 | |
11604 | ||
11605 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11606 | ||
11607 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11608 | ||
11609 | =over 4 | |
11610 | ||
11611 | =item getcwd and friends | |
11612 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 11613 | getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd, getdcwd |
ee382f2f JH |
11614 | |
11615 | =item abs_path and friends | |
11616 | ||
11617 | abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path | |
11618 | ||
11619 | =item $ENV{PWD} | |
11620 | ||
11621 | =back | |
11622 | ||
11623 | =item NOTES | |
11624 | ||
7f106169 NC |
11625 | =item AUTHOR |
11626 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
11627 | =item SEE ALSO |
11628 | ||
11629 | =back | |
11630 | ||
11631 | =head2 DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API (draft, | |
11632 | subject to | |
11633 | change) | |
11634 | ||
11635 | =over 4 | |
11636 | ||
11637 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11638 | ||
11639 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11640 | ||
11641 | =over 4 | |
11642 | ||
11643 | =item Global Variables | |
11644 | ||
11645 | $DB::sub, %DB::sub, $DB::single, $DB::signal, $DB::trace, @DB::args, | |
11646 | @DB::dbline, %DB::dbline, $DB::package, $DB::filename, $DB::subname, | |
11647 | $DB::lineno | |
11648 | ||
11649 | =item API Methods | |
11650 | ||
11651 | CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'), | |
11652 | CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(), CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done() | |
11653 | ||
11654 | =item Client Callback Methods | |
11655 | ||
11656 | CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(), CLIENT->idle(), | |
11657 | CLIENT->poststop([STRING]), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(), | |
11658 | CLIENT->output(LIST) | |
11659 | ||
11660 | =back | |
11661 | ||
11662 | =item BUGS | |
11663 | ||
11664 | =item AUTHOR | |
11665 | ||
11666 | =back | |
11667 | ||
7f106169 NC |
11668 | =head2 DBM_Filter -- Filter DBM keys/values |
11669 | ||
11670 | =over 4 | |
11671 | ||
11672 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11673 | ||
11674 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11675 | ||
11676 | =item What is a DBM Filter? | |
11677 | ||
11678 | =over 4 | |
11679 | ||
11680 | =item So what's new? | |
11681 | ||
11682 | =back | |
11683 | ||
11684 | =item METHODS | |
11685 | ||
11686 | =over 4 | |
11687 | ||
11688 | =item $db->Filter_Push() | |
11689 | ||
11690 | =item $db->Filter_Key_Push() | |
11691 | ||
11692 | =item $db->Filter_Value_Push() | |
11693 | ||
11694 | Filter_Push, Filter_Key_Push, Filter_Value_Push | |
11695 | ||
11696 | =item $db->Filter_Pop() | |
11697 | ||
11698 | =item $db->Filtered() | |
11699 | ||
11700 | =back | |
11701 | ||
11702 | =item Writing a Filter | |
11703 | ||
11704 | =over 4 | |
11705 | ||
11706 | =item Immediate Filters | |
11707 | ||
11708 | =item Canned Filters | |
11709 | ||
11710 | "name", params | |
11711 | ||
11712 | =back | |
11713 | ||
11714 | =item Filters Included | |
11715 | ||
11716 | utf8, encode, compress, int32, null | |
11717 | ||
11718 | =item NOTES | |
11719 | ||
11720 | =over 4 | |
11721 | ||
11722 | =item Maintain Round Trip Integrity | |
11723 | ||
11724 | =item Don't mix filtered & non-filtered data in the same database file. | |
11725 | ||
11726 | =back | |
11727 | ||
11728 | =item EXAMPLE | |
11729 | ||
11730 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11731 | ||
11732 | =item AUTHOR | |
11733 | ||
11734 | =back | |
11735 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
11736 | =head2 DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x |
11737 | ||
11738 | =over 4 | |
11739 | ||
11740 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11741 | ||
11742 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11743 | ||
11744 | B<DB_HASH>, B<DB_BTREE>, B<DB_RECNO> | |
11745 | ||
11746 | =over 4 | |
11747 | ||
11748 | =item Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater | |
11749 | ||
11750 | =item Interface to Berkeley DB | |
11751 | ||
11752 | =item Opening a Berkeley DB Database File | |
11753 | ||
11754 | =item Default Parameters | |
11755 | ||
11756 | =item In Memory Databases | |
11757 | ||
11758 | =back | |
11759 | ||
11760 | =item DB_HASH | |
11761 | ||
11762 | =over 4 | |
11763 | ||
11764 | =item A Simple Example | |
11765 | ||
11766 | =back | |
11767 | ||
11768 | =item DB_BTREE | |
11769 | ||
11770 | =over 4 | |
11771 | ||
11772 | =item Changing the BTREE sort order | |
11773 | ||
11774 | =item Handling Duplicate Keys | |
11775 | ||
11776 | =item The get_dup() Method | |
11777 | ||
11778 | =item The find_dup() Method | |
11779 | ||
11780 | =item The del_dup() Method | |
11781 | ||
11782 | =item Matching Partial Keys | |
11783 | ||
11784 | =back | |
11785 | ||
11786 | =item DB_RECNO | |
11787 | ||
11788 | =over 4 | |
11789 | ||
11790 | =item The 'bval' Option | |
11791 | ||
11792 | =item A Simple Example | |
11793 | ||
11794 | =item Extra RECNO Methods | |
11795 | ||
11796 | B<$X-E<gt>push(list) ;>, B<$value = $X-E<gt>pop ;>, B<$X-E<gt>shift>, | |
11797 | B<$X-E<gt>unshift(list) ;>, B<$X-E<gt>length>, B<$X-E<gt>splice(offset, | |
11798 | length, elements);> | |
11799 | ||
11800 | =item Another Example | |
11801 | ||
11802 | =back | |
11803 | ||
11804 | =item THE API INTERFACE | |
11805 | ||
11806 | B<$status = $X-E<gt>get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = | |
11807 | $X-E<gt>put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>del($key [, | |
11808 | $flags]) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>fd ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>seq($key, | |
11809 | $value, $flags) ;>, B<$status = $X-E<gt>sync([$flags]) ;> | |
11810 | ||
11811 | =item DBM FILTERS | |
11812 | ||
11813 | B<filter_store_key>, B<filter_store_value>, B<filter_fetch_key>, | |
11814 | B<filter_fetch_value> | |
11815 | ||
11816 | =over 4 | |
11817 | ||
11818 | =item The Filter | |
11819 | ||
11820 | =item An Example -- the NULL termination problem. | |
11821 | ||
11822 | =item Another Example -- Key is a C int. | |
11823 | ||
11824 | =back | |
11825 | ||
11826 | =item HINTS AND TIPS | |
11827 | ||
11828 | =over 4 | |
11829 | ||
11830 | =item Locking: The Trouble with fd | |
11831 | ||
11832 | =item Safe ways to lock a database | |
11833 | ||
11834 | B<Tie::DB_Lock>, B<Tie::DB_LockFile>, B<DB_File::Lock> | |
11835 | ||
11836 | =item Sharing Databases With C Applications | |
11837 | ||
11838 | =item The untie() Gotcha | |
11839 | ||
11840 | =back | |
11841 | ||
11842 | =item COMMON QUESTIONS | |
11843 | ||
11844 | =over 4 | |
11845 | ||
11846 | =item Why is there Perl source in my database? | |
11847 | ||
11848 | =item How do I store complex data structures with DB_File? | |
11849 | ||
11850 | =item What does "Invalid Argument" mean? | |
11851 | ||
11852 | =item What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean? | |
11853 | ||
11854 | =back | |
11855 | ||
11856 | =item REFERENCES | |
11857 | ||
11858 | =item HISTORY | |
11859 | ||
11860 | =item BUGS | |
11861 | ||
11862 | =item AVAILABILITY | |
11863 | ||
11864 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
11865 | ||
11866 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11867 | ||
11868 | =item AUTHOR | |
11869 | ||
11870 | =back | |
11871 | ||
11872 | =head2 Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both | |
11873 | printing and C<eval> | |
11874 | ||
11875 | =over 4 | |
11876 | ||
11877 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11878 | ||
11879 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11880 | ||
11881 | =over 4 | |
11882 | ||
11883 | =item Methods | |
11884 | ||
11885 | I<PACKAGE>->new(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Dump I<or> | |
11886 | I<PACKAGE>->Dump(I<ARRAYREF [>, I<ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Seen(I<[HASHREF]>), | |
11887 | I<$OBJ>->Values(I<[ARRAYREF]>), I<$OBJ>->Names(I<[ARRAYREF]>), | |
11888 | I<$OBJ>->Reset | |
11889 | ||
11890 | =item Functions | |
11891 | ||
11892 | Dumper(I<LIST>) | |
11893 | ||
11894 | =item Configuration Variables or Methods | |
11895 | ||
11896 | =item Exports | |
11897 | ||
11898 | Dumper | |
11899 | ||
11900 | =back | |
11901 | ||
11902 | =item EXAMPLES | |
11903 | ||
11904 | =item BUGS | |
11905 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
11906 | =over 4 |
11907 | ||
11908 | =item NOTE | |
11909 | ||
11910 | =back | |
11911 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
11912 | =item AUTHOR |
11913 | ||
11914 | =item VERSION | |
11915 | ||
11916 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11917 | ||
11918 | =back | |
11919 | ||
11920 | =head2 Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler | |
11921 | ||
11922 | =over 4 | |
11923 | ||
11924 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11925 | ||
11926 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11927 | ||
11928 | =item PROFILE FORMAT | |
11929 | ||
11930 | =item AUTOLOAD | |
11931 | ||
11932 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
11933 | ||
11934 | =item BUGS | |
11935 | ||
11936 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11937 | ||
11938 | =back | |
11939 | ||
11940 | =head2 Devel::PPPort - Perl/Pollution/Portability | |
11941 | ||
11942 | =over 4 | |
11943 | ||
11944 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11945 | ||
11946 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
11947 | ||
11948 | =over 4 | |
11949 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
11950 | =item Why use ppport.h? |
11951 | ||
11952 | You should use F<ppport.h> in modern code so that your code will work | |
11953 | with the widest range of Perl interpreters possible, without significant | |
11954 | additional work. | |
11955 | ||
11956 | =item How to use ppport.h | |
11957 | ||
11958 | =item Running ppport.h | |
11959 | ||
11960 | =back | |
11961 | ||
11962 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
11963 | ||
11964 | =over 4 | |
11965 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
11966 | =item WriteFile |
11967 | ||
11968 | =back | |
11969 | ||
a2db77eb | 11970 | =item COMPATIBILITY |
ee382f2f | 11971 | |
a2db77eb NC |
11972 | =over 4 |
11973 | ||
11974 | =item Provided Perl compatibility API | |
11975 | ||
11976 | =item Perl API not supported by ppport.h | |
11977 | ||
11978 | perl 5.9.2, perl 5.9.1, perl 5.9.0, perl 5.8.3, perl 5.8.1, perl 5.8.0, | |
11979 | perl 5.7.3, perl 5.7.2, perl 5.7.1, perl 5.6.1, perl 5.6.0, perl 5.005_03, | |
11980 | perl 5.005, perl 5.004_05, perl 5.004_04, perl 5.004 | |
11981 | ||
11982 | =back | |
11983 | ||
11984 | =item BUGS | |
11985 | ||
11986 | =item AUTHORS | |
11987 | ||
11988 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
ee382f2f JH |
11989 | |
11990 | =item SEE ALSO | |
11991 | ||
11992 | =back | |
11993 | ||
11994 | =head2 Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer | |
11995 | ||
11996 | =over 4 | |
11997 | ||
11998 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
11999 | ||
12000 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12001 | ||
12002 | =over 4 | |
12003 | ||
12004 | =item Runtime debugging | |
12005 | ||
12006 | =item Memory footprint debugging | |
12007 | ||
12008 | =back | |
12009 | ||
12010 | =item EXAMPLES | |
12011 | ||
12012 | =over 4 | |
12013 | ||
12014 | =item A simple scalar string | |
12015 | ||
12016 | =item A simple scalar number | |
12017 | ||
12018 | =item A simple scalar with an extra reference | |
12019 | ||
12020 | =item A reference to a simple scalar | |
12021 | ||
12022 | =item A reference to an array | |
12023 | ||
12024 | =item A reference to a hash | |
12025 | ||
12026 | =item Dumping a large array or hash | |
12027 | ||
12028 | =item A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer | |
12029 | ||
12030 | =item A reference to a subroutine | |
12031 | ||
12032 | =back | |
12033 | ||
12034 | =item EXPORTS | |
12035 | ||
12036 | =item BUGS | |
12037 | ||
12038 | =item AUTHOR | |
12039 | ||
12040 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12041 | ||
12042 | =back | |
12043 | ||
12044 | =head2 Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module | |
12045 | ||
12046 | =over 4 | |
12047 | ||
12048 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12049 | ||
12050 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12051 | ||
12052 | =back | |
12053 | ||
4c64e75b | 12054 | =head2 Digest - Modules that calculate message digests |
ee382f2f JH |
12055 | |
12056 | =over 4 | |
12057 | ||
12058 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12059 | ||
12060 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12061 | ||
12062 | I<binary>, I<hex>, I<base64> | |
12063 | ||
12064 | =item OO INTERFACE | |
12065 | ||
12066 | $ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...), $ctx = | |
12067 | Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $other_ctx = $ctx->clone, $ctx->reset, | |
4c64e75b NC |
12068 | $ctx->add( $data, ... ), $ctx->addfile( $io_handle ), $ctx->add_bits( |
12069 | $data, $nbits ), $ctx->add_bits( $bitstring ), $ctx->digest, | |
12070 | $ctx->hexdigest, $ctx->b64digest | |
12071 | ||
12072 | =item Digest speed | |
ee382f2f JH |
12073 | |
12074 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12075 | ||
12076 | =item AUTHOR | |
12077 | ||
12078 | =back | |
12079 | ||
12080 | =head2 Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm | |
12081 | ||
12082 | =over 4 | |
12083 | ||
12084 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12085 | ||
12086 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12087 | ||
12088 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
12089 | ||
12090 | md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...) | |
12091 | ||
12092 | =item METHODS | |
12093 | ||
73fba812 | 12094 | $md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->clone, $md5->add($data,...), |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
12095 | $md5->addfile($io_handle), $md5->add_bits($data, $nbits), |
12096 | $md5->add_bits($bitstring), $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest | |
ee382f2f JH |
12097 | |
12098 | =item EXAMPLES | |
12099 | ||
12100 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12101 | ||
12102 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
12103 | ||
12104 | =item AUTHORS | |
12105 | ||
12106 | =back | |
12107 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
12108 | =head2 Digest::base - Digest base class |
12109 | ||
12110 | =over 4 | |
12111 | ||
12112 | =item SYNPOSIS | |
12113 | ||
12114 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12115 | ||
12116 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12117 | ||
12118 | =back | |
12119 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
12120 | =head2 DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles |
12121 | ||
12122 | =over 4 | |
12123 | ||
12124 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12125 | ||
12126 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12127 | ||
12128 | =item NOTES | |
12129 | ||
12130 | =back | |
12131 | ||
12132 | =head2 Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data. | |
12133 | ||
12134 | =over 4 | |
12135 | ||
12136 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12137 | ||
12138 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12139 | ||
12140 | =over 4 | |
12141 | ||
12142 | =item Creation | |
12143 | ||
12144 | C<arrayDepth>, C<hashDepth>, C<compactDump>, C<veryCompact>, C<globPrint>, | |
12145 | C<dumpDBFiles>, C<dumpPackages>, C<dumpReused>, C<tick>, C<quoteHighBit>, | |
12146 | C<printUndef>, C<usageOnly>, unctrl, subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit, | |
12147 | stopDbSignal | |
12148 | ||
12149 | =item Methods | |
12150 | ||
12151 | dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote, set_unctrl, | |
12152 | compactDump, veryCompact, set, get | |
12153 | ||
12154 | =back | |
12155 | ||
12156 | =back | |
12157 | ||
12158 | =head2 DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code | |
12159 | ||
12160 | =over 4 | |
12161 | ||
12162 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12163 | ||
12164 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12165 | ||
12166 | @dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols, @dl_librefs, | |
7f106169 NC |
12167 | @dl_modules, @dl_shared_objects, dl_error(), $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), |
12168 | dl_expandspec(), dl_load_file(), dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(), | |
12169 | dl_find_symbol(), dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), | |
12170 | dl_install_xsub(), bootstrap() | |
ee382f2f JH |
12171 | |
12172 | =item AUTHOR | |
12173 | ||
12174 | =back | |
12175 | ||
12176 | =head2 DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into | |
12177 | Perl code | |
12178 | ||
12179 | =over 4 | |
12180 | ||
12181 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12182 | ||
12183 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12184 | ||
7550e1ad JH |
12185 | =over 4 |
12186 | ||
12187 | =item Migration from C<DynaLoader> | |
12188 | ||
12189 | =item Backward compatible boilerplate | |
12190 | ||
12191 | =back | |
12192 | ||
12193 | =item Order of initialization: early load() | |
12194 | ||
12195 | =over 4 | |
12196 | ||
12197 | =item The most hairy case | |
12198 | ||
12199 | =back | |
12200 | ||
12201 | =item LIMITATIONS | |
12202 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
12203 | =item AUTHOR |
12204 | ||
12205 | =back | |
12206 | ||
12207 | =head2 Encode - character encodings | |
12208 | ||
12209 | =over 4 | |
12210 | ||
12211 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12212 | ||
12213 | =over 4 | |
12214 | ||
12215 | =item Table of Contents | |
12216 | ||
12217 | =back | |
12218 | ||
12219 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12220 | ||
12221 | =over 4 | |
12222 | ||
12223 | =item TERMINOLOGY | |
12224 | ||
12225 | =back | |
12226 | ||
12227 | =item PERL ENCODING API | |
12228 | ||
12229 | $octets = encode(ENCODING, $string [, CHECK]), $string = decode(ENCODING, | |
12230 | $octets [, CHECK]), [$length =] from_to($octets, FROM_ENC, TO_ENC [, | |
12231 | CHECK]), $octets = encode_utf8($string);, $string = decode_utf8($octets [, | |
12232 | CHECK]); | |
12233 | ||
12234 | =over 4 | |
12235 | ||
12236 | =item Listing available encodings | |
12237 | ||
12238 | =item Defining Aliases | |
12239 | ||
12240 | =back | |
12241 | ||
12242 | =item Encoding via PerlIO | |
12243 | ||
12244 | =item Handling Malformed Data | |
12245 | ||
12246 | I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1), | |
12247 | I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_QUIET, I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode | |
12248 | (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (I<CHECK> = | |
12249 | Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML charref mode (I<CHECK> = Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The | |
12250 | bitmask | |
12251 | ||
12252 | =over 4 | |
12253 | ||
12254 | =item Unimplemented fallback schemes | |
12255 | ||
12256 | =back | |
12257 | ||
12258 | =item Defining Encodings | |
12259 | ||
12260 | =item The UTF-8 flag | |
12261 | ||
12262 | Goal #1:, Goal #2:, Goal #3:, Goal #4: | |
12263 | ||
12264 | =over 4 | |
12265 | ||
12266 | =item Messing with Perl's Internals | |
12267 | ||
12268 | is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), _utf8_on(STRING), _utf8_off(STRING) | |
12269 | ||
12270 | =back | |
12271 | ||
12272 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12273 | ||
12274 | =item MAINTAINER | |
12275 | ||
12276 | =back | |
12277 | ||
12278 | =head2 Encode::Alias - alias definitions to encodings | |
12279 | ||
12280 | =over 4 | |
12281 | ||
12282 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12283 | ||
12284 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12285 | ||
12286 | As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code | |
12287 | reference, e.g.: | |
12288 | ||
12289 | =over 4 | |
12290 | ||
12291 | =item Alias overloading | |
12292 | ||
12293 | =back | |
12294 | ||
12295 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12296 | ||
12297 | =back | |
12298 | ||
12299 | =head2 Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings | |
12300 | ||
12301 | =over 4 | |
12302 | ||
12303 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12304 | ||
12305 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12306 | ||
12307 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12308 | ||
12309 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12310 | ||
12311 | =back | |
12312 | ||
12313 | =head2 Encode::CJKConstants -- Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_* | |
12314 | ||
12315 | =head2 Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings | |
12316 | ||
12317 | =over 4 | |
12318 | ||
12319 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12320 | ||
12321 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12322 | ||
12323 | =item NOTES | |
12324 | ||
12325 | =item BUGS | |
12326 | ||
12327 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12328 | ||
12329 | =back | |
12330 | ||
12331 | =head2 Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by Encode::CN | |
12332 | ||
12333 | =head2 Encode::Config -- internally used by Encode | |
12334 | ||
12335 | =head2 Encode::EBCDIC - EBCDIC Encodings | |
12336 | ||
12337 | =over 4 | |
12338 | ||
12339 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12340 | ||
12341 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12342 | ||
12343 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12344 | ||
12345 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12346 | ||
12347 | =back | |
12348 | ||
12349 | =head2 Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class | |
12350 | ||
12351 | =over 4 | |
12352 | ||
12353 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12354 | ||
12355 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12356 | ||
12357 | =over 4 | |
12358 | ||
12359 | =item Methods you should implement | |
12360 | ||
12361 | -E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check]), | |
12362 | -E<gt>cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check]) | |
12363 | ||
12364 | =item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings | |
12365 | ||
1184f6df | 12366 | -E<gt>name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines() |
ee382f2f JH |
12367 | |
12368 | =item Example: Encode::ROT13 | |
12369 | ||
12370 | =back | |
12371 | ||
12372 | =item Why the heck Encode API is different? | |
12373 | ||
12374 | =over 4 | |
12375 | ||
12376 | =item Compiled Encodings | |
12377 | ||
12378 | =back | |
12379 | ||
12380 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12381 | ||
12382 | Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes | |
12383 | ||
12384 | =back | |
12385 | ||
12386 | =head2 Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from data | |
12387 | ||
12388 | =over 4 | |
12389 | ||
12390 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12391 | ||
12392 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12393 | ||
12394 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12395 | ||
12396 | Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects, | |
12397 | Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data), | |
12398 | guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>]) | |
12399 | ||
12400 | =item CAVEATS | |
12401 | ||
12402 | =item TO DO | |
12403 | ||
12404 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12405 | ||
12406 | =back | |
12407 | ||
12408 | =head2 Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings | |
12409 | ||
12410 | =over 4 | |
12411 | ||
12412 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12413 | ||
12414 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12415 | ||
12416 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12417 | ||
12418 | =item Note on ISO-2022-JP(-1)? | |
12419 | ||
12420 | =item BUGS | |
12421 | ||
12422 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12423 | ||
12424 | =back | |
12425 | ||
12426 | =head2 Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by Encode::JP::2022_JP* | |
12427 | ||
12428 | =head2 Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used by Encode::JP | |
12429 | ||
12430 | =head2 Encode::KR - Korean Encodings | |
12431 | ||
12432 | =over 4 | |
12433 | ||
12434 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12435 | ||
12436 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12437 | ||
12438 | =item BUGS | |
12439 | ||
12440 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12441 | ||
12442 | =back | |
12443 | ||
12444 | =head2 Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally used by Encode::KR | |
12445 | ||
12446 | =head2 Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding | |
12447 | ||
12448 | =over 4 | |
12449 | ||
12450 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12451 | ||
12452 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12453 | ||
12454 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12455 | ||
12456 | =item BUGS | |
12457 | ||
12458 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12459 | ||
12460 | =back | |
12461 | ||
12462 | =head2 Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document on Encode and PerlIO | |
12463 | ||
12464 | =over 4 | |
12465 | ||
12466 | =item Overview | |
12467 | ||
12468 | =item How does it work? | |
12469 | ||
12470 | =item Line Buffering | |
12471 | ||
12472 | =over 4 | |
12473 | ||
12474 | =item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ? | |
12475 | ||
12476 | =back | |
12477 | ||
12478 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12479 | ||
12480 | =back | |
12481 | ||
12482 | =head2 Encode::Supported -- Encodings supported by Encode | |
12483 | ||
12484 | =over 4 | |
12485 | ||
12486 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12487 | ||
12488 | =over 4 | |
12489 | ||
12490 | =item Encoding Names | |
12491 | ||
12492 | =back | |
12493 | ||
12494 | =item Supported Encodings | |
12495 | ||
12496 | =over 4 | |
12497 | ||
12498 | =item Built-in Encodings | |
12499 | ||
12500 | =item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings | |
12501 | ||
12502 | =item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII | |
12503 | ||
12504 | ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for | |
12505 | the Cyrillic world, gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1 | |
12506 | ||
12507 | =item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte) | |
12508 | ||
12509 | Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea, | |
12510 | Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN, | |
12511 | Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN | |
12512 | ||
12513 | =item Miscellaneous encodings | |
12514 | ||
12515 | Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess | |
12516 | ||
12517 | =back | |
12518 | ||
12519 | =item Unsupported encodings | |
12520 | ||
12521 | ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings, | |
12522 | Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran | |
12523 | System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS, | |
12524 | Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings | |
12525 | ||
12526 | =item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology | |
12527 | ||
12528 | =item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai) | |
12529 | ||
12530 | =over 4 | |
12531 | ||
12532 | =item Microsoft-related naming mess | |
12533 | ||
12534 | KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS | |
12535 | ||
12536 | =back | |
12537 | ||
12538 | =item Glossary | |
12539 | ||
12540 | character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme | |
12541 | (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, | |
12542 | UTF-16 | |
12543 | ||
12544 | =item See Also | |
12545 | ||
12546 | =item References | |
12547 | ||
12548 | ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO, | |
12549 | RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary | |
12550 | ||
12551 | =over 4 | |
12552 | ||
12553 | =item Other Notable Sites | |
12554 | ||
12555 | czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org: | |
12556 | "Introduction to i18n" | |
12557 | ||
12558 | =item Offline sources | |
12559 | ||
12560 | C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde | |
12561 | ||
12562 | =back | |
12563 | ||
12564 | =back | |
12565 | ||
12566 | =head2 Encode::Symbol - Symbol Encodings | |
12567 | ||
12568 | =over 4 | |
12569 | ||
12570 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12571 | ||
12572 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12573 | ||
12574 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12575 | ||
12576 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12577 | ||
12578 | =back | |
12579 | ||
12580 | =head2 Encode::TW - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings | |
12581 | ||
12582 | =over 4 | |
12583 | ||
12584 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12585 | ||
12586 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12587 | ||
12588 | =item NOTES | |
12589 | ||
12590 | =item BUGS | |
12591 | ||
12592 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12593 | ||
12594 | =back | |
12595 | ||
12596 | =head2 Encode::Unicode -- Various Unicode Transformation Formats | |
12597 | ||
12598 | =over 4 | |
12599 | ||
12600 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12601 | ||
12602 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12603 | ||
12604 | L<http://www.unicode.org/glossary/> says:, Quick Reference | |
12605 | ||
12606 | =item Size, Endianness, and BOM | |
12607 | ||
12608 | =over 4 | |
12609 | ||
12610 | =item by size | |
12611 | ||
12612 | =item by endianness | |
12613 | ||
12614 | BOM as integer when fetched in network byte order | |
12615 | ||
12616 | =back | |
12617 | ||
12618 | =item Surrogate Pairs | |
12619 | ||
12620 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12621 | ||
12622 | =back | |
12623 | ||
1184f6df JH |
12624 | =head2 Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 encoding |
12625 | ||
12626 | =over 4 | |
12627 | ||
12628 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12629 | ||
12630 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12631 | ||
12632 | =item In Practice | |
12633 | ||
12634 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12635 | ||
12636 | =back | |
12637 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
12638 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Alias, Encode::Alias - alias definitions to |
12639 | encodings | |
12640 | ||
12641 | =over 4 | |
12642 | ||
12643 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12644 | ||
12645 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12646 | ||
12647 | As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:, As a code | |
12648 | reference, e.g.: | |
12649 | ||
12650 | =over 4 | |
12651 | ||
12652 | =item Alias overloading | |
12653 | ||
12654 | =back | |
12655 | ||
12656 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12657 | ||
12658 | =back | |
12659 | ||
12660 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CJKConstants.pm -- | |
12661 | Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_* | |
12662 | ||
12663 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by | |
12664 | Encode::CN | |
12665 | ||
12666 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Config, Encode::Config -- internally used by | |
12667 | Encode | |
12668 | ||
12669 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Encoding, Encode::Encoding - Encode | |
12670 | Implementation Base Class | |
12671 | ||
12672 | =over 4 | |
12673 | ||
12674 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12675 | ||
12676 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12677 | ||
12678 | =over 4 | |
12679 | ||
12680 | =item Methods you should implement | |
12681 | ||
12682 | -E<gt>encode($string [,$check]), -E<gt>decode($octets [,$check]), | |
12683 | -E<gt>cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator [,$check]) | |
12684 | ||
12685 | =item Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings | |
12686 | ||
1184f6df | 12687 | -E<gt>name, -E<gt>renew, -E<gt>perlio_ok(), -E<gt>needs_lines() |
ee382f2f JH |
12688 | |
12689 | =item Example: Encode::ROT13 | |
12690 | ||
12691 | =back | |
12692 | ||
12693 | =item Why the heck Encode API is different? | |
12694 | ||
12695 | =over 4 | |
12696 | ||
12697 | =item Compiled Encodings | |
12698 | ||
12699 | =back | |
12700 | ||
12701 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12702 | ||
12703 | Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes | |
12704 | ||
12705 | =back | |
12706 | ||
12707 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Guess, Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from | |
12708 | data | |
12709 | ||
12710 | =over 4 | |
12711 | ||
12712 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12713 | ||
12714 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12715 | ||
12716 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12717 | ||
12718 | Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects, | |
12719 | Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data), | |
12720 | guess_encoding($data, [, I<list of suspects>]) | |
12721 | ||
12722 | =item CAVEATS | |
12723 | ||
12724 | =item TO DO | |
12725 | ||
12726 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12727 | ||
12728 | =back | |
12729 | ||
12730 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by | |
12731 | Encode::JP::2022_JP* | |
12732 | ||
12733 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used | |
12734 | by Encode::JP | |
12735 | ||
12736 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally | |
12737 | used by Encode::KR | |
12738 | ||
12739 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' | |
12740 | and 'Q' header encoding | |
12741 | ||
12742 | =over 4 | |
12743 | ||
12744 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12745 | ||
12746 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12747 | ||
12748 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12749 | ||
12750 | =item BUGS | |
12751 | ||
12752 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12753 | ||
12754 | =back | |
12755 | ||
12756 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::PerlIO, Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document | |
12757 | on Encode and PerlIO | |
12758 | ||
12759 | =over 4 | |
12760 | ||
12761 | =item Overview | |
12762 | ||
12763 | =item How does it work? | |
12764 | ||
12765 | =item Line Buffering | |
12766 | ||
12767 | =over 4 | |
12768 | ||
12769 | =item How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ? | |
12770 | ||
12771 | =back | |
12772 | ||
12773 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12774 | ||
12775 | =back | |
12776 | ||
12777 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Supported, Encode::Supported -- Encodings | |
12778 | supported by Encode | |
12779 | ||
12780 | =over 4 | |
12781 | ||
12782 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
12783 | ||
12784 | =over 4 | |
12785 | ||
12786 | =item Encoding Names | |
12787 | ||
12788 | =back | |
12789 | ||
12790 | =item Supported Encodings | |
12791 | ||
12792 | =over 4 | |
12793 | ||
12794 | =item Built-in Encodings | |
12795 | ||
12796 | =item Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings | |
12797 | ||
12798 | =item Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII | |
12799 | ||
12800 | ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto Standard for | |
12801 | the Cyrillic world, gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1 | |
12802 | ||
12803 | =item CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte) | |
12804 | ||
12805 | Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan, Encode::KR -- Korea, | |
12806 | Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra -- More Chinese via CPAN, | |
12807 | Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings via CPAN | |
12808 | ||
12809 | =item Miscellaneous encodings | |
12810 | ||
12811 | Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::Guess | |
12812 | ||
12813 | =back | |
12814 | ||
12815 | =item Unsupported encodings | |
12816 | ||
12817 | ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings, | |
12818 | Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran | |
12819 | System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS, | |
12820 | Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings | |
12821 | ||
12822 | =item Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology | |
12823 | ||
12824 | =item Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai) | |
12825 | ||
12826 | =over 4 | |
12827 | ||
12828 | =item Microsoft-related naming mess | |
12829 | ||
12830 | KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS | |
12831 | ||
12832 | =back | |
12833 | ||
12834 | =item Glossary | |
12835 | ||
12836 | character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding scheme | |
12837 | (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2, Unicode, UTF, | |
12838 | UTF-16 | |
12839 | ||
12840 | =item See Also | |
12841 | ||
12842 | =item References | |
12843 | ||
12844 | ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq C<ISO-2022>), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by IANA, ISO, | |
12845 | RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary | |
12846 | ||
12847 | =over 4 | |
12848 | ||
12849 | =item Other Notable Sites | |
12850 | ||
12851 | czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org: | |
12852 | "Introduction to i18n" | |
12853 | ||
12854 | =item Offline sources | |
12855 | ||
12856 | C<CJKV Information Processing> by Ken Lunde | |
12857 | ||
12858 | =back | |
12859 | ||
12860 | =back | |
12861 | ||
1184f6df JH |
12862 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encode::Unicode::UTF7, Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 |
12863 | encoding | |
12864 | ||
12865 | =over 4 | |
12866 | ||
12867 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12868 | ||
12869 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12870 | ||
12871 | =item In Practice | |
12872 | ||
12873 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12874 | ||
12875 | =back | |
12876 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
12877 | =head2 Encode::lib::Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder |
12878 | ||
12879 | =over 4 | |
12880 | ||
12881 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12882 | ||
12883 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12884 | ||
12885 | =item Description | |
12886 | ||
12887 | =over 4 | |
12888 | ||
12889 | =item Predefined Methods | |
12890 | ||
12891 | $e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(), | |
12892 | $e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]), | |
12893 | $e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding]) | |
12894 | ||
12895 | =item Example: base64 transcoder | |
12896 | ||
12897 | =item Operator Overloading | |
12898 | ||
12899 | =back | |
12900 | ||
12901 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12902 | ||
12903 | =back | |
12904 | ||
12905 | =head2 Encodencoding, encoding - allows you to write your script in | |
12906 | non-ascii or non-utf8 | |
12907 | ||
12908 | =over 4 | |
12909 | ||
12910 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12911 | ||
12912 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12913 | ||
12914 | =over 4 | |
12915 | ||
12916 | =item Literal Conversions | |
12917 | ||
12918 | =item PerlIO layers for C<STD(IN|OUT)> | |
12919 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
12920 | =item Implicit upgrading for byte strings |
12921 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
12922 | =back |
12923 | ||
12924 | =item FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1 | |
12925 | ||
12926 | "NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle | |
12927 | ||
12928 | =item USAGE | |
12929 | ||
12930 | use encoding [I<ENCNAME>] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> [ STDIN =E<gt> | |
12931 | I<ENCNAME_IN> ...] ;, use encoding I<ENCNAME> Filter=E<gt>1;, no encoding; | |
12932 | ||
12933 | =item The Filter Option | |
12934 | ||
12935 | =over 4 | |
12936 | ||
12937 | =item Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87 | |
12938 | ||
12939 | =back | |
12940 | ||
12941 | =item CAVEATS | |
12942 | ||
12943 | =over 4 | |
12944 | ||
12945 | =item NOT SCOPED | |
12946 | ||
12947 | =item DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS | |
12948 | ||
12949 | =item tr/// with ranges | |
12950 | ||
12951 | Legend of characters above | |
12952 | ||
12953 | =back | |
12954 | ||
12955 | =item EXAMPLE - Greekperl | |
12956 | ||
12957 | =item KNOWN PROBLEMS | |
12958 | ||
12959 | literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format | |
12960 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
12961 | =over 4 |
12962 | ||
12963 | =item The Logic of :locale | |
12964 | ||
12965 | =back | |
12966 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
12967 | =item HISTORY |
12968 | ||
12969 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12970 | ||
12971 | =back | |
12972 | ||
12973 | =head2 Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder | |
12974 | ||
12975 | =over 4 | |
12976 | ||
12977 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
12978 | ||
12979 | =item ABSTRACT | |
12980 | ||
12981 | =item Description | |
12982 | ||
12983 | =over 4 | |
12984 | ||
12985 | =item Predefined Methods | |
12986 | ||
12987 | $e = Encode::Encoder-E<gt>new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(), | |
12988 | $e-E<gt>data([$data]), $e-E<gt>encoding([$encoding]), | |
12989 | $e-E<gt>bytes([$encoding]) | |
12990 | ||
12991 | =item Example: base64 transcoder | |
12992 | ||
12993 | =item Operator Overloading | |
12994 | ||
12995 | =back | |
12996 | ||
12997 | =item SEE ALSO | |
12998 | ||
12999 | =back | |
13000 | ||
13001 | =head2 English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation | |
13002 | variables | |
13003 | ||
13004 | =over 4 | |
13005 | ||
13006 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13007 | ||
13008 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13009 | ||
13010 | =item PERFORMANCE | |
13011 | ||
13012 | =back | |
13013 | ||
13014 | =head2 Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or | |
13015 | arrays | |
13016 | ||
13017 | =over 4 | |
13018 | ||
13019 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13020 | ||
13021 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13022 | ||
13023 | =item LIMITATIONS | |
13024 | ||
13025 | =item AUTHOR | |
13026 | ||
13027 | =back | |
13028 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
13029 | =head2 Errno - System errno constants |
13030 | ||
13031 | =over 4 | |
13032 | ||
13033 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13034 | ||
13035 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13036 | ||
13037 | =item CAVEATS | |
13038 | ||
13039 | =item AUTHOR | |
13040 | ||
13041 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
13042 | ||
13043 | =back | |
13044 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
13045 | =head2 Exporter - Implements default import method for modules |
13046 | ||
13047 | =over 4 | |
13048 | ||
13049 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13050 | ||
13051 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13052 | ||
13053 | =over 4 | |
13054 | ||
13055 | =item How to Export | |
13056 | ||
13057 | =item Selecting What To Export | |
13058 | ||
13059 | =item How to Import | |
13060 | ||
13061 | C<use ModuleName;>, C<use ModuleName ();>, C<use ModuleName qw(...);> | |
13062 | ||
13063 | =back | |
13064 | ||
13065 | =item Advanced features | |
13066 | ||
13067 | =over 4 | |
13068 | ||
13069 | =item Specialised Import Lists | |
13070 | ||
13071 | =item Exporting without using Exporter's import method | |
13072 | ||
4c64e75b NC |
13073 | =item Exporting without inheriting from Exporter |
13074 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
13075 | =item Module Version Checking |
13076 | ||
13077 | =item Managing Unknown Symbols | |
13078 | ||
13079 | =item Tag Handling Utility Functions | |
13080 | ||
13081 | =item Generating combined tags | |
13082 | ||
13083 | =item C<AUTOLOAD>ed Constants | |
13084 | ||
13085 | =back | |
13086 | ||
13087 | =back | |
13088 | ||
13089 | =head2 Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts | |
13090 | ||
13091 | =over 4 | |
13092 | ||
13093 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13094 | ||
13095 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13096 | ||
13097 | =back | |
13098 | ||
13099 | =head2 ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in | |
13100 | Makefiles etc. | |
13101 | ||
13102 | =over 4 | |
13103 | ||
13104 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13105 | ||
13106 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13107 | ||
13108 | =back | |
13109 | ||
13110 | cat | |
13111 | ||
13112 | eqtime src dst | |
13113 | ||
13114 | rm_rf files... | |
13115 | ||
13116 | rm_f files... | |
13117 | ||
13118 | touch files .. | |
13119 | ||
13120 | mv source... destination | |
13121 | ||
13122 | cp source... destination | |
13123 | ||
13124 | chmod mode files.. | |
13125 | ||
13126 | mkpath directory.. | |
13127 | ||
13128 | test_f file | |
13129 | ||
13130 | =over 4 | |
13131 | ||
13132 | =item BUGS | |
13133 | ||
13134 | =item SEE ALSO | |
13135 | ||
13136 | =item AUTHOR | |
13137 | ||
13138 | =back | |
13139 | ||
13140 | =head2 ExtUtils::Command::MM - Commands for the MM's to use in Makefiles | |
13141 | ||
13142 | =over 4 | |
13143 | ||
13144 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13145 | ||
13146 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13147 | ||
13148 | B<test_harness> | |
13149 | ||
13150 | =back | |
13151 | ||
13152 | B<pod2man> | |
13153 | ||
13154 | B<warn_if_old_packlist> | |
13155 | ||
13156 | B<perllocal_install> | |
13157 | ||
13158 | B<uninstall> | |
13159 | ||
13160 | =head2 ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants | |
13161 | ||
13162 | =over 4 | |
13163 | ||
13164 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13165 | ||
13166 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13167 | ||
13168 | =item USAGE | |
13169 | ||
13170 | IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF | |
13171 | ||
13172 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
13173 | ||
13174 | =back | |
13175 | ||
13176 | C_stringify NAME | |
13177 | ||
13178 | perl_stringify NAME | |
13179 | ||
13180 | constant_types | |
13181 | ||
13182 | memEQ_clause NAME, CHECKED_AT, INDENT | |
13183 | ||
13184 | assign INDENT, TYPE, PRE, POST, VALUE.. | |
13185 | ||
13186 | return_clause | |
13187 | ||
13188 | switch_clause INDENT, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM.. | |
13189 | ||
13190 | params WHAT | |
13191 | ||
13192 | dump_names | |
13193 | ||
13194 | dogfood | |
13195 | ||
13196 | C_constant, name, type, value, macro, default, pre, post, def_pre =item | |
13197 | def_post, utf8 | |
13198 | ||
13199 | XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME | |
13200 | ||
13201 | autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER | |
13202 | ||
13203 | WriteMakefileSnippet | |
13204 | ||
13205 | WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE =E<gt> VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE, | |
13206 | BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, C_FILE, XS_FILE, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME | |
13207 | ||
13208 | =over 4 | |
13209 | ||
13210 | =item AUTHOR | |
13211 | ||
13212 | =back | |
13213 | ||
13214 | =head2 ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications | |
13215 | ||
13216 | =over 4 | |
13217 | ||
13218 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13219 | ||
13220 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13221 | ||
13222 | =item @EXPORT | |
13223 | ||
13224 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
13225 | ||
13226 | xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(), ccdlflags(), | |
13227 | ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules), xsi_body(@modules) | |
13228 | ||
13229 | =item EXAMPLES | |
13230 | ||
13231 | =item SEE ALSO | |
13232 | ||
13233 | =item AUTHOR | |
13234 | ||
13235 | =back | |
13236 | ||
13237 | =head2 ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there | |
13238 | ||
13239 | =over 4 | |
13240 | ||
13241 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13242 | ||
13243 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13244 | ||
13245 | =over 4 | |
13246 | ||
13247 | =item Functions | |
13248 | ||
13249 | B<install> | |
13250 | ||
13251 | =back | |
13252 | ||
13253 | =back | |
13254 | ||
13255 | B<install_default> I<DISCOURAGED> | |
13256 | ||
13257 | B<uninstall> | |
13258 | ||
13259 | B<pm_to_blib> | |
13260 | ||
13261 | _autosplit | |
13262 | ||
13263 | =over 4 | |
13264 | ||
13265 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
13266 | ||
13267 | B<PERL_INSTALL_ROOT> | |
13268 | ||
13269 | =item AUTHOR | |
13270 | ||
13271 | =item LICENSE | |
13272 | ||
13273 | =back | |
13274 | ||
13275 | =head2 ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules | |
13276 | ||
13277 | =over 4 | |
13278 | ||
13279 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13280 | ||
13281 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13282 | ||
13283 | =item USAGE | |
13284 | ||
13285 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
13286 | ||
13287 | new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(), validate(), | |
13288 | packlist(), version() | |
13289 | ||
13290 | =item EXAMPLE | |
13291 | ||
13292 | =item AUTHOR | |
13293 | ||
13294 | =back | |
13295 | ||
13296 | =head2 ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them | |
13297 | ||
13298 | =over 4 | |
13299 | ||
13300 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13301 | ||
13302 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13303 | ||
13304 | For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time, For | |
13305 | dynamic extensions at load time | |
13306 | ||
13307 | =over 4 | |
13308 | ||
13309 | =item EXTRALIBS | |
13310 | ||
13311 | =item LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH | |
13312 | ||
13313 | =item BSLOADLIBS | |
13314 | ||
13315 | =back | |
13316 | ||
13317 | =item PORTABILITY | |
13318 | ||
13319 | =over 4 | |
13320 | ||
13321 | =item VMS implementation | |
13322 | ||
13323 | =item Win32 implementation | |
13324 | ||
13325 | =back | |
13326 | ||
13327 | =item SEE ALSO | |
13328 | ||
13329 | =back | |
13330 | ||
13331 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass | |
13332 | ||
13333 | =over 4 | |
13334 | ||
13335 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13336 | ||
13337 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13338 | ||
13339 | =back | |
13340 | ||
ef7b71f0 | 13341 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform-agnostic MM methods |
ee382f2f JH |
13342 | |
13343 | =over 4 | |
13344 | ||
13345 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13346 | ||
13347 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13348 | ||
13349 | =item Inherently Cross-Platform Methods | |
13350 | ||
73fba812 | 13351 | installvars |
ee382f2f JH |
13352 | |
13353 | =back | |
13354 | ||
73fba812 JH |
13355 | os_flavor_is |
13356 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
13357 | =over 4 |
13358 | ||
13359 | =item File::Spec wrappers | |
13360 | ||
13361 | catfile | |
13362 | ||
13363 | =back | |
13364 | ||
13365 | =over 4 | |
13366 | ||
13367 | =item Thought To Be Cross-Platform Methods | |
13368 | ||
13369 | B<split_command> | |
13370 | ||
13371 | =back | |
13372 | ||
13373 | B<echo> | |
13374 | ||
13375 | init_VERSION | |
13376 | ||
13377 | wraplist | |
13378 | ||
13379 | manifypods | |
13380 | ||
13381 | manifypods_target | |
13382 | ||
13383 | makemakerdflt_target | |
13384 | ||
13385 | special_targets | |
13386 | ||
bb25ec9b | 13387 | POD2MAN_macro |
ee382f2f JH |
13388 | |
13389 | test_via_harness | |
13390 | ||
13391 | test_via_script | |
13392 | ||
13393 | libscan | |
13394 | ||
13395 | tool_autosplit | |
13396 | ||
13397 | all_target | |
13398 | ||
13399 | metafile_target | |
13400 | ||
13401 | metafile_addtomanifest_target | |
13402 | ||
13403 | =over 4 | |
13404 | ||
13405 | =item Abstract methods | |
13406 | ||
13407 | oneliner, B<quote_literal>, B<escape_newlines>, max_exec_len, | |
13408 | B<init_others>, init_DIRFILESEP, init_linker, init_platform, | |
13409 | platform_constants | |
13410 | ||
13411 | =back | |
13412 | ||
13413 | os_flavor | |
13414 | ||
13415 | =over 4 | |
13416 | ||
13417 | =item AUTHOR | |
13418 | ||
13419 | =back | |
13420 | ||
13421 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_BeOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13422 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13423 | ||
13424 | =over 4 | |
13425 | ||
13426 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13427 | ||
13428 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13429 | ||
13430 | =back | |
13431 | ||
13432 | os_flavor (o) | |
13433 | ||
13434 | init_linker | |
13435 | ||
13436 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13437 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13438 | ||
13439 | =over 4 | |
13440 | ||
13441 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13442 | ||
13443 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13444 | ||
13445 | os_flavor (o) | |
13446 | ||
13447 | =back | |
13448 | ||
13449 | cflags (o) | |
13450 | ||
13451 | replace_manpage_separator (o) | |
13452 | ||
13453 | init_linker | |
13454 | ||
13455 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_DOS - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix | |
13456 | ||
13457 | =over 4 | |
13458 | ||
13459 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13460 | ||
13461 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13462 | ||
13463 | =over 4 | |
13464 | ||
13465 | =item Overridden methods | |
13466 | ||
13467 | os_flavor | |
13468 | ||
13469 | =back | |
13470 | ||
13471 | =back | |
13472 | ||
13473 | B<replace_manpage_separator> | |
13474 | ||
13475 | =over 4 | |
13476 | ||
13477 | =item AUTHOR | |
13478 | ||
13479 | =item SEE ALSO | |
13480 | ||
13481 | =back | |
13482 | ||
13483 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13484 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13485 | ||
13486 | =over 4 | |
13487 | ||
13488 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13489 | ||
13490 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13491 | ||
13492 | =back | |
13493 | ||
13494 | maybe_command | |
13495 | ||
13496 | guess_name | |
13497 | ||
13498 | macify | |
13499 | ||
13500 | patternify | |
13501 | ||
13502 | init_main | |
13503 | ||
13504 | init_others | |
13505 | ||
13506 | init_platform, platform_constants | |
13507 | ||
13508 | init_dirscan | |
13509 | ||
13510 | init_VERSION (o) | |
13511 | ||
13512 | special_targets (o) | |
13513 | ||
13514 | static (o) | |
13515 | ||
13516 | dlsyms (o) | |
13517 | ||
13518 | dynamic (o) | |
13519 | ||
13520 | clean (o) | |
13521 | ||
13522 | clean_subdirs_target | |
13523 | ||
13524 | realclean (o) | |
13525 | ||
13526 | realclean_subdirs_target | |
13527 | ||
13528 | rulez (o) | |
13529 | ||
13530 | processPL (o) | |
13531 | ||
13532 | os_flavor | |
13533 | ||
13534 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13535 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13536 | ||
13537 | =over 4 | |
13538 | ||
13539 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13540 | ||
13541 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13542 | ||
13543 | =back | |
13544 | ||
13545 | os_flavor | |
13546 | ||
13547 | init_platform (o), platform_constants | |
13548 | ||
13549 | const_cccmd (o) | |
13550 | ||
13551 | static_lib (o) | |
13552 | ||
13553 | dynamic_lib (o) | |
13554 | ||
13555 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13556 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13557 | ||
13558 | =over 4 | |
13559 | ||
13560 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13561 | ||
13562 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13563 | ||
13564 | =item METHODS | |
13565 | ||
13566 | init_dist (o) | |
13567 | ||
13568 | =back | |
13569 | ||
13570 | init_linker | |
13571 | ||
13572 | os_flavor | |
13573 | ||
13574 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_UWIN - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix | |
13575 | ||
13576 | =over 4 | |
13577 | ||
13578 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13579 | ||
13580 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13581 | ||
13582 | =over 4 | |
13583 | ||
13584 | =item Overridden methods | |
13585 | ||
13586 | os_flavor | |
13587 | ||
13588 | =back | |
13589 | ||
13590 | =back | |
13591 | ||
13592 | B<replace_manpage_separator> | |
13593 | ||
13594 | =over 4 | |
13595 | ||
13596 | =item AUTHOR | |
13597 | ||
13598 | =item SEE ALSO | |
13599 | ||
13600 | =back | |
13601 | ||
13602 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13603 | ||
13604 | =over 4 | |
13605 | ||
13606 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13607 | ||
13608 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13609 | ||
13610 | =item METHODS | |
13611 | ||
13612 | =back | |
13613 | ||
13614 | =over 4 | |
13615 | ||
13616 | =item Methods | |
13617 | ||
13618 | os_flavor (o) | |
13619 | ||
13620 | =back | |
13621 | ||
13622 | c_o (o) | |
13623 | ||
13624 | cflags (o) | |
13625 | ||
13626 | clean (o) | |
13627 | ||
13628 | clean_subdirs_target | |
13629 | ||
13630 | const_cccmd (o) | |
13631 | ||
13632 | const_config (o) | |
13633 | ||
13634 | const_loadlibs (o) | |
13635 | ||
13636 | constants (o) | |
13637 | ||
13638 | depend (o) | |
13639 | ||
4c64e75b | 13640 | dir_target (o) |
ee382f2f | 13641 | |
73fba812 JH |
13642 | init_DEST |
13643 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
13644 | init_dist |
13645 | ||
13646 | dist (o) | |
13647 | ||
13648 | dist_basics (o) | |
13649 | ||
13650 | dist_ci (o) | |
13651 | ||
13652 | dist_core (o) | |
13653 | ||
13654 | B<dist_target> | |
13655 | ||
13656 | B<tardist_target> | |
13657 | ||
13658 | B<zipdist_target> | |
13659 | ||
13660 | B<tarfile_target> | |
13661 | ||
13662 | zipfile_target | |
13663 | ||
13664 | uutardist_target | |
13665 | ||
13666 | shdist_target | |
13667 | ||
13668 | distdir | |
13669 | ||
13670 | dist_test | |
13671 | ||
13672 | dlsyms (o) | |
13673 | ||
13674 | dynamic (o) | |
13675 | ||
13676 | dynamic_bs (o) | |
13677 | ||
13678 | dynamic_lib (o) | |
13679 | ||
13680 | exescan | |
13681 | ||
13682 | extliblist | |
13683 | ||
13684 | find_perl | |
13685 | ||
13686 | find_tests | |
13687 | ||
13688 | =over 4 | |
13689 | ||
13690 | =item Methods to actually produce chunks of text for the Makefile | |
13691 | ||
13692 | fixin | |
13693 | ||
13694 | =back | |
13695 | ||
13696 | force (o) | |
13697 | ||
13698 | guess_name | |
13699 | ||
13700 | has_link_code | |
13701 | ||
13702 | init_dirscan | |
13703 | ||
13704 | init_DIRFILESEP | |
13705 | ||
13706 | init_main | |
13707 | ||
13708 | init_others | |
13709 | ||
13710 | init_INST | |
13711 | ||
13712 | init_INSTALL | |
13713 | ||
13714 | init_linker | |
13715 | ||
13716 | init_lib2arch | |
13717 | ||
13718 | init_PERL | |
13719 | ||
13720 | init_platform (o), platform_constants (o) | |
13721 | ||
13722 | init_PERM | |
13723 | ||
13724 | init_xs | |
13725 | ||
13726 | install (o) | |
13727 | ||
13728 | installbin (o) | |
13729 | ||
13730 | linkext (o) | |
13731 | ||
13732 | lsdir | |
13733 | ||
13734 | macro (o) | |
13735 | ||
13736 | makeaperl (o) | |
13737 | ||
13738 | makefile (o) | |
13739 | ||
13740 | maybe_command | |
13741 | ||
13742 | needs_linking (o) | |
13743 | ||
13744 | nicetext | |
13745 | ||
13746 | parse_abstract | |
13747 | ||
13748 | parse_version | |
13749 | ||
13750 | pasthru (o) | |
13751 | ||
13752 | perl_script | |
13753 | ||
13754 | perldepend (o) | |
13755 | ||
13756 | perm_rw (o) | |
13757 | ||
13758 | perm_rwx (o) | |
13759 | ||
13760 | pm_to_blib | |
13761 | ||
13762 | post_constants (o) | |
13763 | ||
13764 | post_initialize (o) | |
13765 | ||
13766 | postamble (o) | |
13767 | ||
13768 | ppd | |
13769 | ||
13770 | prefixify | |
13771 | ||
13772 | processPL (o) | |
13773 | ||
13774 | quote_paren | |
13775 | ||
13776 | realclean (o) | |
13777 | ||
13778 | realclean_subdirs_target | |
13779 | ||
13780 | replace_manpage_separator | |
13781 | ||
13782 | oneliner (o) | |
13783 | ||
13784 | quote_literal | |
13785 | ||
13786 | escape_newlines | |
13787 | ||
13788 | max_exec_len | |
13789 | ||
13790 | static (o) | |
13791 | ||
13792 | static_lib (o) | |
13793 | ||
13794 | staticmake (o) | |
13795 | ||
13796 | subdir_x (o) | |
13797 | ||
13798 | subdirs (o) | |
13799 | ||
13800 | test (o) | |
13801 | ||
13802 | test_via_harness (override) | |
13803 | ||
13804 | test_via_script (override) | |
13805 | ||
13806 | tools_other (o) | |
13807 | ||
13808 | tool_xsubpp (o) | |
13809 | ||
13810 | all_target | |
13811 | ||
13812 | top_targets (o) | |
13813 | ||
13814 | writedoc | |
13815 | ||
13816 | xs_c (o) | |
13817 | ||
13818 | xs_cpp (o) | |
13819 | ||
13820 | xs_o (o) | |
13821 | ||
13822 | =over 4 | |
13823 | ||
13824 | =item SEE ALSO | |
13825 | ||
13826 | =back | |
13827 | ||
13828 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13829 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13830 | ||
13831 | =over 4 | |
13832 | ||
13833 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13834 | ||
13835 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13836 | ||
13837 | =over 4 | |
13838 | ||
13839 | =item Methods always loaded | |
13840 | ||
13841 | wraplist | |
13842 | ||
13843 | =back | |
13844 | ||
13845 | =back | |
13846 | ||
13847 | =over 4 | |
13848 | ||
13849 | =item Methods | |
13850 | ||
13851 | guess_name (override) | |
13852 | ||
13853 | =back | |
13854 | ||
13855 | find_perl (override) | |
13856 | ||
13857 | maybe_command (override) | |
13858 | ||
13859 | perl_script (override) | |
13860 | ||
13861 | replace_manpage_separator | |
13862 | ||
73fba812 JH |
13863 | init_DEST |
13864 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
13865 | init_DIRFILESEP |
13866 | ||
13867 | init_main (override) | |
13868 | ||
13869 | init_others (override) | |
13870 | ||
13871 | init_platform (override) | |
13872 | ||
13873 | platform_constants | |
13874 | ||
13875 | init_VERSION (override) | |
13876 | ||
13877 | constants (override) | |
13878 | ||
13879 | special_targets | |
13880 | ||
13881 | cflags (override) | |
13882 | ||
13883 | const_cccmd (override) | |
13884 | ||
13885 | tool_sxubpp (override) | |
13886 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
13887 | tools_other (override) |
13888 | ||
13889 | init_dist (override) | |
13890 | ||
13891 | c_o (override) | |
13892 | ||
13893 | xs_c (override) | |
13894 | ||
13895 | xs_o (override) | |
13896 | ||
13897 | dlsyms (override) | |
13898 | ||
13899 | dynamic_lib (override) | |
13900 | ||
13901 | dynamic_bs (override) | |
13902 | ||
13903 | static_lib (override) | |
13904 | ||
13905 | processPL (override) | |
13906 | ||
13907 | installbin (override) | |
13908 | ||
13909 | subdir_x (override) | |
13910 | ||
13911 | clean (override) | |
13912 | ||
13913 | clean_subdirs_target | |
13914 | ||
13915 | realclean (override) | |
13916 | ||
13917 | zipfile_target (o), tarfile_target (o), shdist_target (o) | |
13918 | ||
13919 | dist_test (override) | |
13920 | ||
13921 | install (override) | |
13922 | ||
13923 | perldepend (override) | |
13924 | ||
13925 | makefile (override) | |
13926 | ||
13927 | find_tests (override) | |
13928 | ||
13929 | test (override) | |
13930 | ||
13931 | makeaperl (override) | |
13932 | ||
13933 | nicetext (override) | |
13934 | ||
13935 | prefixify (override) | |
13936 | ||
13937 | oneliner (o) | |
13938 | ||
13939 | B<echo> (o) | |
13940 | ||
13941 | quote_literal | |
13942 | ||
13943 | escape_newlines | |
13944 | ||
13945 | max_exec_len | |
13946 | ||
13947 | init_linker (o) | |
13948 | ||
13949 | eliminate_macros | |
13950 | ||
13951 | fixpath | |
13952 | ||
13953 | os_flavor | |
13954 | ||
13955 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in | |
13956 | ExtUtils::MakeMaker | |
13957 | ||
13958 | =over 4 | |
13959 | ||
13960 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
13961 | ||
13962 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
13963 | ||
13964 | =back | |
13965 | ||
13966 | =over 4 | |
13967 | ||
13968 | =item Overridden methods | |
13969 | ||
13970 | B<dlsyms> | |
13971 | ||
13972 | =back | |
13973 | ||
13974 | replace_manpage_separator | |
13975 | ||
13976 | B<maybe_command> | |
13977 | ||
13978 | B<find_tests> | |
13979 | ||
13980 | B<init_DIRFILESEP> | |
13981 | ||
13982 | B<init_others> | |
13983 | ||
13984 | init_platform (o), platform_constants (o) | |
13985 | ||
13986 | special_targets (o) | |
13987 | ||
13988 | static_lib (o) | |
13989 | ||
13990 | dynamic_lib (o) | |
13991 | ||
13992 | clean | |
13993 | ||
13994 | init_linker | |
13995 | ||
13996 | perl_script | |
13997 | ||
13998 | xs_o (o) | |
13999 | ||
14000 | pasthru (o) | |
14001 | ||
14002 | oneliner (o) | |
14003 | ||
14004 | max_exec_len | |
14005 | ||
14006 | os_flavor | |
14007 | ||
14008 | =head2 ExtUtils::MM_Win95 - method to customize MakeMaker for Win9X | |
14009 | ||
14010 | =over 4 | |
14011 | ||
14012 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14013 | ||
14014 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14015 | ||
14016 | =over 4 | |
14017 | ||
14018 | =item Overriden methods | |
14019 | ||
14020 | dist_test | |
14021 | ||
14022 | =back | |
14023 | ||
14024 | =back | |
14025 | ||
14026 | subdir_x | |
14027 | ||
14028 | xs_c | |
14029 | ||
14030 | xs_cpp | |
14031 | ||
14032 | xs_o | |
14033 | ||
14034 | clean_subdirs_target | |
14035 | ||
14036 | realclean_subdirs_target | |
14037 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14038 | os_flavor |
14039 | ||
14040 | =over 4 | |
14041 | ||
14042 | =item AUTHOR | |
14043 | ||
14044 | =back | |
14045 | ||
14046 | =head2 ExtUtils::MY - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization | |
14047 | ||
14048 | =over 4 | |
14049 | ||
14050 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14051 | ||
14052 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14053 | ||
14054 | =back | |
14055 | ||
14056 | =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker - Create a module Makefile | |
14057 | ||
14058 | =over 4 | |
14059 | ||
14060 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14061 | ||
14062 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14063 | ||
14064 | =over 4 | |
14065 | ||
14066 | =item How To Write A Makefile.PL | |
14067 | ||
14068 | =item Default Makefile Behaviour | |
14069 | ||
14070 | =item make test | |
14071 | ||
14072 | =item make testdb | |
14073 | ||
14074 | =item make install | |
14075 | ||
14076 | =item PREFIX and LIB attribute | |
14077 | ||
14078 | =item AFS users | |
14079 | ||
14080 | =item Static Linking of a new Perl Binary | |
14081 | ||
14082 | =item Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations | |
14083 | ||
14084 | =item Which architecture dependent directory? | |
14085 | ||
14086 | =item Using Attributes and Parameters | |
14087 | ||
14088 | ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS, CONFIG, | |
14089 | CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DESTDIR, DIR, DISTNAME, DISTVNAME, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, | |
14090 | EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE, FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, | |
14091 | FULLPERLRUNINST, FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS, INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, | |
14092 | INSTALLBIN, INSTALLDIRS, INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, | |
14093 | INSTALLSCRIPT, INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITEBIN, INSTALLSITELIB, | |
14094 | INSTALLSITEMAN1DIR, INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR, INSTALLVENDORARCH, | |
14095 | INSTALLVENDORBIN, INSTALLVENDORLIB, INSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR, | |
14096 | INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB, INST_MAN1DIR, | |
14097 | INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LD, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM, LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, | |
14098 | LINKTYPE, MAKEAPERL, MAKEFILE_OLD, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, | |
6e76d345 JH |
14099 | MYEXTLIB, NAME, NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_META, NO_VC, OBJECT, |
14100 | OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB, | |
14101 | PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLPREFIX, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC, PERM_RW, | |
14102 | PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE, PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, | |
14103 | PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL, PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT, | |
4c64e75b NC |
14104 | PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SKIP, TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION, |
14105 | VERSION_FROM, VERSION_SYM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION | |
ee382f2f JH |
14106 | |
14107 | =item Additional lowercase attributes | |
14108 | ||
73fba812 JH |
14109 | clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, postamble, realclean, |
14110 | test, tool_autosplit | |
ee382f2f JH |
14111 | |
14112 | =item Overriding MakeMaker Methods | |
14113 | ||
14114 | =item The End Of Cargo Cult Programming | |
14115 | ||
14116 | C<<MAN3PODS => ' '>> | |
14117 | ||
14118 | =item Hintsfile support | |
14119 | ||
14120 | =item Distribution Support | |
14121 | ||
14122 | make distcheck, make skipcheck, make distclean, make manifest, | |
14123 | make distdir, make disttest, make tardist, make dist, make | |
14124 | uutardist, make shdist, make zipdist, make ci | |
14125 | ||
6e76d345 JH |
14126 | =item Module Meta-Data |
14127 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14128 | =item Disabling an extension |
14129 | ||
14130 | =item Other Handy Functions | |
14131 | ||
14132 | prompt | |
14133 | ||
14134 | =back | |
14135 | ||
14136 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
14137 | ||
14138 | PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT | |
14139 | ||
14140 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14141 | ||
14142 | =item AUTHORS | |
14143 | ||
14144 | =item LICENSE | |
14145 | ||
14146 | =back | |
14147 | ||
14148 | =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions About | |
14149 | MakeMaker | |
14150 | ||
14151 | =over 4 | |
14152 | ||
14153 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14154 | ||
14155 | =over 4 | |
14156 | ||
14157 | =item Philosophy and History | |
14158 | ||
14159 | Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What's | |
14160 | Module::Build and how does it relate to MakeMaker?, pure perl. no make, no | |
14161 | shell commands, easier to customize, cleaner internals, less cruft | |
14162 | ||
1184f6df JH |
14163 | =item Module Writing |
14164 | ||
73fba812 JH |
14165 | How do I keep my $VERSION up to date without resetting it manually?, What's |
14166 | this F<META.yml> thing and how did it get in my F<MANIFEST>?! | |
14167 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14168 | =item XS |
14169 | ||
73fba812 JH |
14170 | How to I prevent "object version X.XX does not match bootstrap parameter |
14171 | Y.YY" errors?, How do I make two or more XS files coexist in the same | |
14172 | directory? | |
14173 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14174 | =back |
14175 | ||
14176 | =item PATCHING | |
14177 | ||
14178 | =item AUTHOR | |
14179 | ||
14180 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14181 | ||
14182 | =back | |
14183 | ||
14184 | =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial - Writing a module with MakeMaker | |
14185 | ||
14186 | =over 4 | |
14187 | ||
14188 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14189 | ||
14190 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14191 | ||
14192 | =over 4 | |
14193 | ||
14194 | =item The Mantra | |
14195 | ||
14196 | =item The Layout | |
14197 | ||
14198 | Makefile.PL, MANIFEST, lib/, t/, Changes, README, INSTALL, MANIFEST.SKIP, | |
14199 | bin/ | |
14200 | ||
14201 | =back | |
14202 | ||
14203 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14204 | ||
14205 | =back | |
14206 | ||
4c64e75b | 14207 | =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes - Version agnostic bytes.pm |
1184f6df JH |
14208 | |
14209 | =over 4 | |
14210 | ||
14211 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14212 | ||
14213 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14214 | ||
14215 | =back | |
14216 | ||
4c64e75b | 14217 | =head2 ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish - Platform agnostic vmsish.pm |
ee382f2f JH |
14218 | |
14219 | =over 4 | |
14220 | ||
14221 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14222 | ||
14223 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14224 | ||
14225 | =back | |
14226 | ||
14227 | =head2 ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file | |
14228 | ||
14229 | =over 4 | |
14230 | ||
14231 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14232 | ||
14233 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14234 | ||
14235 | =over 4 | |
14236 | ||
14237 | =item Functions | |
14238 | ||
14239 | mkmanifest | |
14240 | ||
14241 | =back | |
14242 | ||
14243 | =back | |
14244 | ||
14245 | manifind | |
14246 | ||
14247 | manicheck | |
14248 | ||
14249 | filecheck | |
14250 | ||
14251 | fullcheck | |
14252 | ||
14253 | skipcheck | |
14254 | ||
14255 | maniread | |
14256 | ||
14257 | manicopy | |
14258 | ||
14259 | maniadd | |
14260 | ||
14261 | =over 4 | |
14262 | ||
14263 | =item MANIFEST | |
14264 | ||
14265 | =item MANIFEST.SKIP | |
14266 | ||
14267 | =item EXPORT_OK | |
14268 | ||
14269 | =item GLOBAL VARIABLES | |
14270 | ||
14271 | =back | |
14272 | ||
14273 | =over 4 | |
14274 | ||
14275 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
14276 | ||
14277 | C<Not in MANIFEST:> I<file>, C<Skipping> I<file>, C<No such file:> I<file>, | |
14278 | C<MANIFEST:> I<$!>, C<Added to MANIFEST:> I<file> | |
14279 | ||
14280 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
14281 | ||
14282 | B<PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG> | |
14283 | ||
14284 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14285 | ||
14286 | =item AUTHOR | |
14287 | ||
14288 | =back | |
14289 | ||
91e033c7 NC |
14290 | =head2 ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c |
14291 | ||
14292 | =over 4 | |
14293 | ||
14294 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14295 | ||
14296 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14297 | ||
14298 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14299 | ||
14300 | =back | |
14301 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14302 | =head2 ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader |
14303 | ||
14304 | =over 4 | |
14305 | ||
14306 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14307 | ||
14308 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14309 | ||
14310 | =back | |
14311 | ||
14312 | =head2 ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic | |
14313 | extension | |
14314 | ||
14315 | =over 4 | |
14316 | ||
14317 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14318 | ||
14319 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14320 | ||
14321 | DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME | |
14322 | ||
14323 | =item AUTHOR | |
14324 | ||
14325 | =item REVISION | |
14326 | ||
14327 | =back | |
14328 | ||
14329 | =head2 ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files | |
14330 | ||
14331 | =over 4 | |
14332 | ||
14333 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14334 | ||
14335 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14336 | ||
14337 | =item USAGE | |
14338 | ||
14339 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
14340 | ||
14341 | new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file() | |
14342 | ||
14343 | =item EXAMPLE | |
14344 | ||
14345 | =item AUTHOR | |
14346 | ||
14347 | =back | |
14348 | ||
14349 | =head2 ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC | |
14350 | ||
14351 | =over 4 | |
14352 | ||
14353 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14354 | ||
14355 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14356 | ||
14357 | =back | |
14358 | ||
14359 | =head2 Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die | |
14360 | ||
14361 | =over 4 | |
14362 | ||
14363 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14364 | ||
14365 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14366 | ||
14367 | =item AUTHOR | |
14368 | ||
14369 | =back | |
14370 | ||
14371 | =head2 Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines | |
14372 | ||
14373 | =over 4 | |
14374 | ||
14375 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14376 | ||
14377 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14378 | ||
14379 | =item NOTE | |
14380 | ||
14381 | =item EXPORTED SYMBOLS | |
14382 | ||
14383 | =back | |
14384 | ||
14385 | =head2 File::Basename, fileparse - split a pathname into pieces | |
14386 | ||
14387 | =over 4 | |
14388 | ||
14389 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14390 | ||
14391 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14392 | ||
14393 | fileparse_set_fstype, fileparse | |
14394 | ||
14395 | =item EXAMPLES | |
14396 | ||
14397 | C<basename>, C<dirname> | |
14398 | ||
14399 | =back | |
14400 | ||
14401 | =head2 File::CheckTree, validate - run many filetest checks on a tree | |
14402 | ||
14403 | =over 4 | |
14404 | ||
14405 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14406 | ||
14407 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14408 | ||
14409 | =item AUTHOR | |
14410 | ||
14411 | =item HISTORY | |
14412 | ||
14413 | =back | |
14414 | ||
14415 | =head2 File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles | |
14416 | ||
14417 | =over 4 | |
14418 | ||
14419 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14420 | ||
14421 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14422 | ||
14423 | =item RETURN | |
14424 | ||
14425 | =item AUTHOR | |
14426 | ||
14427 | =back | |
14428 | ||
14429 | =head2 File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles | |
14430 | ||
14431 | =over 4 | |
14432 | ||
14433 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14434 | ||
14435 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14436 | ||
14437 | =over 4 | |
14438 | ||
14439 | =item Special behaviour if C<syscopy> is defined (OS/2, VMS and Win32) | |
14440 | ||
14441 | rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag]) | |
14442 | ||
14443 | =back | |
14444 | ||
14445 | =item RETURN | |
14446 | ||
14447 | =item NOTES | |
14448 | ||
14449 | =item AUTHOR | |
14450 | ||
14451 | =back | |
14452 | ||
14453 | =head2 File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some | |
14454 | ||
14455 | =over 4 | |
14456 | ||
14457 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14458 | ||
14459 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14460 | ||
14461 | =item NOTES | |
14462 | ||
14463 | =item EXPORTS (by request only) | |
14464 | ||
14465 | =item BUGS | |
14466 | ||
14467 | =item AUTHOR | |
14468 | ||
14469 | =item HISTORY | |
14470 | ||
14471 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14472 | ||
14473 | =back | |
14474 | ||
14475 | =head2 File::Find - Traverse a directory tree. | |
14476 | ||
14477 | =over 4 | |
14478 | ||
14479 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14480 | ||
14481 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14482 | ||
14483 | B<find>, B<finddepth> | |
14484 | ||
14485 | =over 4 | |
14486 | ||
14487 | =item %options | |
14488 | ||
14489 | C<wanted>, C<bydepth>, C<preprocess>, C<postprocess>, C<follow>, | |
14490 | C<follow_fast>, C<follow_skip>, C<dangling_symlinks>, C<no_chdir>, | |
14491 | C<untaint>, C<untaint_pattern>, C<untaint_skip> | |
14492 | ||
14493 | =item The wanted function | |
14494 | ||
14495 | C<$File::Find::dir> is the current directory name,, C<$_> is the current | |
14496 | filename within that directory, C<$File::Find::name> is the complete | |
14497 | pathname to the file | |
14498 | ||
14499 | =back | |
14500 | ||
14501 | =item WARNINGS | |
14502 | ||
14503 | =item CAVEAT | |
14504 | ||
14505 | $dont_use_nlink, symlinks | |
14506 | ||
14507 | =item NOTES | |
14508 | ||
7f106169 NC |
14509 | =item BUGS AND CAVEATS |
14510 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14511 | =item HISTORY |
14512 | ||
14513 | =back | |
14514 | ||
14515 | =head2 File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine | |
14516 | ||
14517 | =over 4 | |
14518 | ||
14519 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14520 | ||
14521 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14522 | ||
14523 | C<GLOB_ERR>, C<GLOB_LIMIT>, C<GLOB_MARK>, C<GLOB_NOCASE>, C<GLOB_NOCHECK>, | |
14524 | C<GLOB_NOSORT>, C<GLOB_BRACE>, C<GLOB_NOMAGIC>, C<GLOB_QUOTE>, | |
14525 | C<GLOB_TILDE>, C<GLOB_CSH>, C<GLOB_ALPHASORT> | |
14526 | ||
14527 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
14528 | ||
14529 | C<GLOB_NOSPACE>, C<GLOB_ABEND> | |
14530 | ||
14531 | =item NOTES | |
14532 | ||
14533 | =item AUTHOR | |
14534 | ||
14535 | =back | |
14536 | ||
14537 | =head2 File::Path - create or remove directory trees | |
14538 | ||
14539 | =over 4 | |
14540 | ||
14541 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14542 | ||
14543 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14544 | ||
1184f6df JH |
14545 | =item DIAGNOSTICS |
14546 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14547 | =item AUTHORS |
14548 | ||
14549 | =back | |
14550 | ||
14551 | =head2 File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names | |
14552 | ||
14553 | =over 4 | |
14554 | ||
14555 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14556 | ||
14557 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14558 | ||
14559 | =item METHODS | |
14560 | ||
14561 | canonpath, catdir, catfile, curdir, devnull, rootdir, tmpdir, updir, | |
14562 | no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path, join, splitpath, | |
14563 | splitdir, catpath(), abs2rel, rel2abs() | |
14564 | ||
14565 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14566 | ||
a2db77eb | 14567 | =item AUTHOR |
ee382f2f JH |
14568 | |
14569 | =back | |
14570 | ||
14571 | =head2 File::Spec::Cygwin - methods for Cygwin file specs | |
14572 | ||
14573 | =over 4 | |
14574 | ||
14575 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14576 | ||
14577 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14578 | ||
14579 | =back | |
14580 | ||
14581 | canonpath | |
14582 | ||
14583 | file_name_is_absolute | |
14584 | ||
14585 | tmpdir (override) | |
14586 | ||
14587 | =head2 File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs | |
14588 | ||
14589 | =over 4 | |
14590 | ||
14591 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14592 | ||
14593 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14594 | ||
73fba812 | 14595 | =item AUTHORS |
ee382f2f JH |
14596 | |
14597 | =back | |
14598 | ||
73fba812 JH |
14599 | canonpath() |
14600 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14601 | =over 4 |
14602 | ||
14603 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14604 | ||
14605 | =back | |
14606 | ||
14607 | =head2 File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names | |
14608 | ||
14609 | =over 4 | |
14610 | ||
14611 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14612 | ||
14613 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14614 | ||
14615 | =over 4 | |
14616 | ||
14617 | =item Exports | |
14618 | ||
14619 | =back | |
14620 | ||
14621 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14622 | ||
14623 | =back | |
14624 | ||
14625 | =head2 File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic) | |
14626 | ||
14627 | =over 4 | |
14628 | ||
14629 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14630 | ||
14631 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14632 | ||
14633 | =item METHODS | |
14634 | ||
14635 | canonpath | |
14636 | ||
14637 | =back | |
14638 | ||
14639 | catdir() | |
14640 | ||
14641 | catfile | |
14642 | ||
14643 | curdir | |
14644 | ||
14645 | devnull | |
14646 | ||
14647 | rootdir | |
14648 | ||
14649 | tmpdir | |
14650 | ||
14651 | updir | |
14652 | ||
14653 | file_name_is_absolute | |
14654 | ||
14655 | path | |
14656 | ||
14657 | splitpath | |
14658 | ||
14659 | splitdir | |
14660 | ||
14661 | catpath | |
14662 | ||
14663 | abs2rel | |
14664 | ||
14665 | rel2abs | |
14666 | ||
14667 | =over 4 | |
14668 | ||
14669 | =item AUTHORS | |
14670 | ||
14671 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14672 | ||
14673 | =back | |
14674 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14675 | =head2 File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs |
14676 | ||
14677 | =over 4 | |
14678 | ||
14679 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14680 | ||
14681 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14682 | ||
7ba761b0 JH |
14683 | tmpdir, splitpath |
14684 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14685 | =back |
14686 | ||
14687 | =head2 File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec | |
14688 | modules | |
14689 | ||
14690 | =over 4 | |
14691 | ||
14692 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14693 | ||
14694 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14695 | ||
14696 | =item METHODS | |
14697 | ||
14698 | canonpath() | |
14699 | ||
14700 | =back | |
14701 | ||
14702 | catdir() | |
14703 | ||
14704 | catfile | |
14705 | ||
14706 | curdir | |
14707 | ||
14708 | devnull | |
14709 | ||
14710 | rootdir | |
14711 | ||
14712 | tmpdir | |
14713 | ||
14714 | updir | |
14715 | ||
14716 | no_upwards | |
14717 | ||
14718 | case_tolerant | |
14719 | ||
14720 | file_name_is_absolute | |
14721 | ||
14722 | path | |
14723 | ||
14724 | join | |
14725 | ||
14726 | splitpath | |
14727 | ||
14728 | splitdir | |
14729 | ||
14730 | catpath() | |
14731 | ||
14732 | abs2rel | |
14733 | ||
14734 | rel2abs() | |
14735 | ||
14736 | =over 4 | |
14737 | ||
14738 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14739 | ||
14740 | =back | |
14741 | ||
14742 | =head2 File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs | |
14743 | ||
14744 | =over 4 | |
14745 | ||
14746 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14747 | ||
14748 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14749 | ||
14750 | eliminate_macros | |
14751 | ||
14752 | =back | |
14753 | ||
14754 | fixpath | |
14755 | ||
14756 | =over 4 | |
14757 | ||
14758 | =item Methods always loaded | |
14759 | ||
14760 | canonpath (override) | |
14761 | ||
14762 | =back | |
14763 | ||
14764 | catdir | |
14765 | ||
14766 | catfile | |
14767 | ||
14768 | curdir (override) | |
14769 | ||
14770 | devnull (override) | |
14771 | ||
14772 | rootdir (override) | |
14773 | ||
14774 | tmpdir (override) | |
14775 | ||
14776 | updir (override) | |
14777 | ||
14778 | case_tolerant (override) | |
14779 | ||
14780 | path (override) | |
14781 | ||
14782 | file_name_is_absolute (override) | |
14783 | ||
14784 | splitpath (override) | |
14785 | ||
14786 | splitdir (override) | |
14787 | ||
14788 | catpath (override) | |
14789 | ||
14790 | abs2rel (override) | |
14791 | ||
14792 | rel2abs (override) | |
14793 | ||
14794 | =over 4 | |
14795 | ||
14796 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14797 | ||
14798 | =back | |
14799 | ||
14800 | =head2 File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs | |
14801 | ||
14802 | =over 4 | |
14803 | ||
14804 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14805 | ||
14806 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14807 | ||
14808 | devnull | |
14809 | ||
14810 | =back | |
14811 | ||
14812 | tmpdir | |
14813 | ||
14814 | catfile | |
14815 | ||
14816 | canonpath | |
14817 | ||
14818 | splitpath | |
14819 | ||
14820 | splitdir | |
14821 | ||
14822 | catpath | |
14823 | ||
14824 | =over 4 | |
14825 | ||
14826 | =item Note For File::Spec::Win32 Maintainers | |
14827 | ||
14828 | =back | |
14829 | ||
14830 | =over 4 | |
14831 | ||
14832 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14833 | ||
14834 | =back | |
14835 | ||
14836 | =head2 File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely | |
14837 | ||
14838 | =over 4 | |
14839 | ||
14840 | =item PORTABILITY | |
14841 | ||
14842 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14843 | ||
14844 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14845 | ||
14846 | =back | |
14847 | ||
14848 | =over 4 | |
14849 | ||
4ed3c8ae JH |
14850 | =item OO INTERFACE |
14851 | ||
14852 | B<new> | |
14853 | ||
14854 | =back | |
14855 | ||
14856 | B<filename> | |
14857 | ||
14858 | B<DESTROY> | |
14859 | ||
14860 | =over 4 | |
14861 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14862 | =item FUNCTIONS |
14863 | ||
14864 | B<tempfile> | |
14865 | ||
14866 | =back | |
14867 | ||
14868 | B<tempdir> | |
14869 | ||
14870 | =over 4 | |
14871 | ||
14872 | =item MKTEMP FUNCTIONS | |
14873 | ||
14874 | B<mkstemp> | |
14875 | ||
14876 | =back | |
14877 | ||
14878 | B<mkstemps> | |
14879 | ||
14880 | B<mkdtemp> | |
14881 | ||
14882 | B<mktemp> | |
14883 | ||
14884 | =over 4 | |
14885 | ||
14886 | =item POSIX FUNCTIONS | |
14887 | ||
14888 | B<tmpnam> | |
14889 | ||
14890 | =back | |
14891 | ||
14892 | B<tmpfile> | |
14893 | ||
14894 | =over 4 | |
14895 | ||
14896 | =item ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS | |
14897 | ||
14898 | B<tempnam> | |
14899 | ||
14900 | =back | |
14901 | ||
14902 | =over 4 | |
14903 | ||
14904 | =item UTILITY FUNCTIONS | |
14905 | ||
14906 | B<unlink0> | |
14907 | ||
14908 | =back | |
14909 | ||
4ed3c8ae JH |
14910 | B<cmpstat> |
14911 | ||
14912 | B<unlink1> | |
14913 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
14914 | =over 4 |
14915 | ||
14916 | =item PACKAGE VARIABLES | |
14917 | ||
14918 | B<safe_level>, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH | |
14919 | ||
14920 | =back | |
14921 | ||
14922 | TopSystemUID | |
14923 | ||
14924 | =over 4 | |
14925 | ||
14926 | =item WARNING | |
14927 | ||
14928 | =over 4 | |
14929 | ||
14930 | =item Temporary files and NFS | |
14931 | ||
14932 | =back | |
14933 | ||
14934 | =item HISTORY | |
14935 | ||
14936 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14937 | ||
14938 | =item AUTHOR | |
14939 | ||
14940 | =back | |
14941 | ||
14942 | =head2 File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions | |
14943 | ||
14944 | =over 4 | |
14945 | ||
14946 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14947 | ||
14948 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14949 | ||
14950 | =item BUGS | |
14951 | ||
14952 | =item NOTE | |
14953 | ||
14954 | =item AUTHOR | |
14955 | ||
14956 | =back | |
14957 | ||
14958 | =head2 FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits | |
14959 | ||
14960 | =over 4 | |
14961 | ||
14962 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14963 | ||
14964 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14965 | ||
14966 | cacheout EXPR, cacheout MODE, EXPR | |
14967 | ||
14968 | =item CAVEATS | |
14969 | ||
14970 | =item BUGS | |
14971 | ||
14972 | =back | |
14973 | ||
14974 | =head2 FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles | |
14975 | ||
14976 | =over 4 | |
14977 | ||
14978 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14979 | ||
14980 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14981 | ||
14982 | $fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines | |
14983 | ||
14984 | =item SEE ALSO | |
14985 | ||
14986 | =back | |
14987 | ||
14988 | =head2 Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering | |
14989 | ||
14990 | =over 4 | |
14991 | ||
14992 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
14993 | ||
14994 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
14995 | ||
14996 | =over 4 | |
14997 | ||
14998 | =item The Problem | |
14999 | ||
15000 | =item A Solution | |
15001 | ||
15002 | =item Disabling or changing <no> behaviour | |
15003 | ||
15004 | =item All-in-one interface | |
15005 | ||
15006 | =item Filtering only specific components of source code | |
15007 | ||
15008 | C<"code">, C<"executable">, C<"quotelike">, C<"string">, C<"regex">, | |
15009 | C<"all"> | |
15010 | ||
15011 | =item Filtering only the code parts of source code | |
15012 | ||
15013 | Most source code ceases to be grammatically correct when it is broken up | |
15014 | into the pieces between string literals and regexes. So the C<'code'> | |
15015 | component filter behaves slightly differently from the other partial | |
15016 | filters | |
15017 | described in the previous section. | |
15018 | ||
15019 | =item Using Filter::Simple with an explicit C<import> subroutine | |
15020 | ||
15021 | =item Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together | |
15022 | ||
15023 | =item How it works | |
15024 | ||
15025 | =back | |
15026 | ||
15027 | =item AUTHOR | |
15028 | ||
15029 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15030 | ||
15031 | =back | |
15032 | ||
15033 | =head2 Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module | |
15034 | ||
15035 | =over 4 | |
15036 | ||
15037 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15038 | ||
15039 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15040 | ||
15041 | =over 4 | |
15042 | ||
15043 | =item B<use Filter::Util::Call> | |
15044 | ||
15045 | =item B<import()> | |
15046 | ||
15047 | =item B<filter() and anonymous sub> | |
15048 | ||
15049 | B<$_>, B<$status>, B<filter_read> and B<filter_read_exact>, B<filter_del> | |
15050 | ||
15051 | =back | |
15052 | ||
15053 | =item EXAMPLES | |
15054 | ||
15055 | =over 4 | |
15056 | ||
15057 | =item Example 1: A simple filter. | |
15058 | ||
15059 | =item Example 2: Using the context | |
15060 | ||
15061 | =item Example 3: Using the context within the filter | |
15062 | ||
15063 | =item Example 4: Using filter_del | |
15064 | ||
15065 | =back | |
15066 | ||
15067 | =item Filter::Simple | |
15068 | ||
15069 | =item AUTHOR | |
15070 | ||
15071 | =item DATE | |
15072 | ||
15073 | =back | |
15074 | ||
15075 | =head2 FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script | |
15076 | ||
15077 | =over 4 | |
15078 | ||
15079 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15080 | ||
15081 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15082 | ||
15083 | =item EXPORTABLE VARIABLES | |
15084 | ||
15085 | =item KNOWN ISSUES | |
15086 | ||
15087 | =item KNOWN BUGS | |
15088 | ||
15089 | =item AUTHORS | |
15090 | ||
15091 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15092 | ||
15093 | =back | |
15094 | ||
15095 | =head2 GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library. | |
15096 | ||
15097 | =over 4 | |
15098 | ||
15099 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15100 | ||
15101 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15102 | ||
15103 | =item AVAILABILITY | |
15104 | ||
15105 | =item BUGS | |
15106 | ||
15107 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15108 | ||
15109 | =back | |
15110 | ||
15111 | =head2 Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options | |
15112 | ||
15113 | =over 4 | |
15114 | ||
15115 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15116 | ||
15117 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15118 | ||
15119 | =item Command Line Options, an Introduction | |
15120 | ||
15121 | =item Getting Started with Getopt::Long | |
15122 | ||
15123 | =over 4 | |
15124 | ||
15125 | =item Simple options | |
15126 | ||
15127 | =item A little bit less simple options | |
15128 | ||
15129 | =item Mixing command line option with other arguments | |
15130 | ||
15131 | =item Options with values | |
15132 | ||
15133 | =item Options with multiple values | |
15134 | ||
15135 | =item Options with hash values | |
15136 | ||
15137 | =item User-defined subroutines to handle options | |
15138 | ||
15139 | =item Options with multiple names | |
15140 | ||
15141 | =item Case and abbreviations | |
15142 | ||
15143 | =item Summary of Option Specifications | |
15144 | ||
15145 | !, +, s, i, o, f, : I<type> [ I<desttype> ], : I<number> [ I<desttype> ], : | |
15146 | + [ I<desttype> ] | |
15147 | ||
15148 | =back | |
15149 | ||
15150 | =item Advanced Possibilities | |
15151 | ||
15152 | =over 4 | |
15153 | ||
15154 | =item Object oriented interface | |
15155 | ||
15156 | =item Thread Safety | |
15157 | ||
15158 | =item Documentation and help texts | |
15159 | ||
15160 | =item Storing options in a hash | |
15161 | ||
15162 | =item Bundling | |
15163 | ||
15164 | =item The lonesome dash | |
15165 | ||
15166 | =item Argument callback | |
15167 | ||
15168 | =back | |
15169 | ||
15170 | =item Configuring Getopt::Long | |
15171 | ||
15172 | default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat, gnu_getopt, | |
15173 | require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled), bundling_override | |
15174 | (default: disabled), ignore_case (default: enabled), ignore_case_always | |
1184f6df JH |
15175 | (default: disabled), auto_version (default:disabled), auto_help |
15176 | (default:disabled), pass_through (default: disabled), prefix, | |
ee382f2f JH |
15177 | prefix_pattern, debug (default: disabled) |
15178 | ||
1184f6df JH |
15179 | =item Exportable Methods |
15180 | ||
15181 | VersionMessage, C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-output>, HelpMessage | |
15182 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
15183 | =item Return values and Errors |
15184 | ||
15185 | =item Legacy | |
15186 | ||
15187 | =over 4 | |
15188 | ||
15189 | =item Default destinations | |
15190 | ||
15191 | =item Alternative option starters | |
15192 | ||
15193 | =item Configuration variables | |
15194 | ||
15195 | =back | |
15196 | ||
15197 | =item Trouble Shooting | |
15198 | ||
15199 | =over 4 | |
15200 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
15201 | =item GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not |
15202 | supplied | |
15203 | ||
15204 | =item GetOptions does not split the command line correctly | |
15205 | ||
1184f6df JH |
15206 | =item Undefined subroutine &main::GetOptions called |
15207 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
15208 | =item How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long? |
15209 | ||
15210 | =back | |
15211 | ||
15212 | =item AUTHOR | |
15213 | ||
15214 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER | |
15215 | ||
15216 | =back | |
15217 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
15218 | =head2 Getopt::Std, getopt, getopts - Process single-character switches |
15219 | with switch clustering | |
ee382f2f JH |
15220 | |
15221 | =over 4 | |
15222 | ||
15223 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15224 | ||
15225 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15226 | ||
15227 | =item C<--help> and C<--version> | |
15228 | ||
15229 | =back | |
15230 | ||
15231 | =head2 Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines | |
15232 | ||
15233 | =over 4 | |
15234 | ||
15235 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15236 | ||
15237 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15238 | ||
15239 | =over 4 | |
15240 | ||
15241 | =item Restricted hashes | |
15242 | ||
15243 | lock_keys, unlock_keys | |
15244 | ||
15245 | =back | |
15246 | ||
15247 | =back | |
15248 | ||
15249 | lock_value, unlock_value | |
15250 | ||
15251 | B<lock_hash>, B<unlock_hash> | |
15252 | ||
cd458e05 JH |
15253 | B<hash_seed> |
15254 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
15255 | =over 4 |
15256 | ||
15257 | =item CAVEATS | |
15258 | ||
15259 | =item AUTHOR | |
15260 | ||
15261 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15262 | ||
15263 | =back | |
15264 | ||
15265 | =head2 I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current | |
15266 | locale | |
15267 | ||
15268 | =over 4 | |
15269 | ||
15270 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15271 | ||
15272 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15273 | ||
15274 | =back | |
15275 | ||
15276 | =head2 I18N::LangTags - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language | |
15277 | tags | |
15278 | ||
15279 | =over 4 | |
15280 | ||
15281 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15282 | ||
15283 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15284 | ||
15285 | =back | |
15286 | ||
15287 | the function is_language_tag($lang1) | |
15288 | ||
15289 | the function extract_language_tags($whatever) | |
15290 | ||
15291 | the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2) | |
15292 | ||
15293 | the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2) | |
15294 | ||
15295 | the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2) | |
15296 | ||
15297 | the function super_languages($lang1) | |
15298 | ||
15299 | the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier) | |
15300 | ||
15301 | the function encode_language_tag($lang1) | |
15302 | ||
15303 | the function alternate_language_tags($lang1) | |
15304 | ||
15305 | the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages) | |
15306 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
15307 | the function implicate_supers( ...languages... ), the function |
15308 | implicate_supers_strictly( ...languages... ) | |
15309 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
15310 | =over 4 |
15311 | ||
15312 | =item ABOUT LOWERCASING | |
15313 | ||
15314 | =item ABOUT UNICODE PLAINTEXT LANGUAGE TAGS | |
15315 | ||
15316 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15317 | ||
15318 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15319 | ||
15320 | =item AUTHOR | |
15321 | ||
15322 | =back | |
15323 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
15324 | =head2 I18N::LangTags::Detect - detect the user's language preferences |
15325 | ||
15326 | =over 4 | |
15327 | ||
15328 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15329 | ||
15330 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15331 | ||
15332 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
15333 | ||
15334 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
15335 | ||
15336 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15337 | ||
15338 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15339 | ||
15340 | =item AUTHOR | |
15341 | ||
15342 | =back | |
15343 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
15344 | =head2 I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages |
15345 | ||
15346 | =over 4 | |
15347 | ||
15348 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15349 | ||
15350 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15351 | ||
15352 | =item ABOUT LANGUAGE TAGS | |
15353 | ||
15354 | =item LIST OF LANGUAGES | |
15355 | ||
73fba812 JH |
15356 | {ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme, {ady} : |
15357 | Adyghe, {aa} : Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans, [{afa} : | |
15358 | Afro-Asiatic (Other)], {ak} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq} : Albanian, | |
15359 | {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} : Algonquian languages], [{tut} : Altaic (Other)], | |
15360 | {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} : Ami, [{apa} : Apache languages], {ar} : Arabic, | |
15361 | {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} : Arapaho, {arn} : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} | |
15362 | : Armenian, {an} : Aragonese, [{art} : Artificial (Other)], {ast} : | |
15363 | Asturian, {as} : Assamese, [{ath} : Athapascan languages], [{aus} : | |
15364 | Australian languages], [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {av} : Avaric, {ae} | |
15365 | : Avestan, {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani, {ban} : | |
15366 | Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bm} : Bambara, [{bai} | |
15367 | : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} : Bantu (Other)], {bas} : | |
15368 | Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk} : Batak (Indonesia), {bej} : | |
15369 | Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} : Bemba, {bn} : Bengali, [{ber} : Berber | |
15370 | (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri, {bh} : Bihari, {bik} : Bikol, {bin} : Bini, | |
15371 | {bi} : Bislama, {bs} : Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} : Breton, {bug} : | |
15372 | Buginese, {bg} : Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} : Buriat, {my} : | |
15373 | Burmese, {cad} : Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan, [{cau} : Caucasian | |
15374 | (Other)], {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)], [{cai} : Central | |
15375 | American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} : Chamic languages], | |
15376 | {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee, {chy} : Cheyenne, {chb} | |
15377 | : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese, {chn} : Chinook Jargon, {chp} : | |
15378 | Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} : Church Slavic, {chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : | |
15379 | Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic, {kw} : Cornish, {co} : Corsican, {cr} : Cree, | |
15380 | {mus} : Creek, [{cpe} : English-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} | |
15381 | : French-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpp} : Portuguese-based | |
15382 | Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles and pidgins (Other)], {hr} : | |
15383 | Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} : Czech, {dak} : Dakota, {da} : | |
15384 | Danish, {dar} : Dargwa, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default (Fallthru) | |
15385 | Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {dv} : Divehi, {doi} : Dogri, | |
15386 | {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)], {dua} : Duala, {nl} : Dutch, | |
15387 | {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350), {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha, {efi} | |
15388 | : Efik, {egy} : Ancient Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite, {en} : | |
15389 | English, {enm} : Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English | |
15390 | (ca.450-1100), {i-enochian} : Enochian (Artificial), {myv} : Erzya, {eo} : | |
15391 | Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ee} : Ewe, {ewo} : Ewondo, {fan} : Fang, {fat} | |
15392 | : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} : Finnish, [{fiu} : | |
15393 | Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm} : Middle French | |
15394 | (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400), {fy} : Frisian, {fur} : | |
15395 | Friulian, {ff} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} : Scots Gaelic, {gl} : Gallegan, | |
15396 | {lg} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} : Gbaya, {gez} : Geez, {ka} : Georgian, | |
15397 | {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle High German (ca.1050-1500), {goh} : Old High | |
15398 | German (ca.750-1050), [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} : Gilbertese, {gon} | |
15399 | : Gondi, {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} : Grebo, {grc} : Ancient | |
15400 | Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} : Gujarati, {gwi} : | |
15401 | Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ht} : Haitian, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} : Hawaiian, | |
ee382f2f JH |
15402 | {he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} : Himachali, {hi} : |
15403 | Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} : Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian, | |
73fba812 JH |
15404 | {hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} : Icelandic, {io} : Ido, {ig} : Igbo, |
15405 | {ijo} : Ijo, {ilo} : Iloko, [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European | |
15406 | (Other)], {id} : Indonesian, {inh} : Ingush, {ia} : Interlingua | |
15407 | (International Auxiliary Language Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} : | |
15408 | Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira} : Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish, {mga} : | |
15409 | Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} : Old Irish (to 900), [{iro} : Iroquoian | |
15410 | languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} : Japanese, {jv} : Javanese, {jrb} : | |
15411 | Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian, {kbd} : Kabardian, {kab} : Kabyle, | |
15412 | {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut, {xal} : Kalmyk, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} : | |
15413 | Kannada, {kr} : Kanuri, {krc} : Karachay-Balkar, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} | |
15414 | : Karen, {ks} : Kashmiri, {csb} : Kashubian, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, | |
15415 | {kha} : Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi} : Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese, | |
15416 | {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu, {rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} : Kirghiz, | |
15417 | {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi, {kg} : Kongo, {kok} : Konkani, {ko} : | |
15418 | Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} : Kpelle, {kro} : Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, | |
15419 | {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru} : Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : | |
15420 | Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} : Lamba, {lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : | |
15421 | Latvian, {lb} : Letzeburgesch, {lez} : Lezghian, {li} : Limburgish, {ln} : | |
15422 | Lingala, {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {art-lojban} : Lojban | |
15423 | (Artificial), {loz} : Lozi, {lu} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-Lulua, {lui} | |
15424 | : Luiseno, {lun} : Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, | |
15425 | {mk} : Macedonian, {mad} : Madurese, {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, | |
15426 | {mak} : Makasar, {mg} : Malagasy, {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : | |
15427 | Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu, {mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : | |
15428 | Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : | |
15429 | Marathi, {chm} : Mari, {mh} : Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, | |
15430 | [{myn} : Mayan languages], {men} : Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} : | |
15431 | Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} : Miscellaneous languages], {moh} : | |
15432 | Mohawk, {mdf} : Moksha, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} : Mon-Khmer (Other)], | |
15433 | {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi, [{mul} : Multiple | |
15434 | languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} : Nahuatl, {nap} : Neapolitan, | |
15435 | {na} : Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} : North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, | |
15436 | {ng} : Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali, {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} : | |
ee382f2f | 15437 | Niger-Kordofanian (Other)], [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean, |
73fba812 JH |
15438 | {nog} : Nogai, {non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {no} : |
15439 | Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk, [{nub} : | |
15440 | Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole, {nyo} : Nyoro, {nzi} | |
15441 | : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oj} : Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya, {om} : | |
15442 | Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian; Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian | |
ee382f2f JH |
15443 | languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} : Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} : |
15444 | Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} : Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} : | |
15445 | Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian | |
15446 | (ca.600-400 B.C.), [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon} | |
15447 | : Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit languages], | |
15448 | {pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} : Quechua, {rm} : | |
15449 | Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui, {rar} : Rarotongan, | |
15450 | [{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa} : Romance (Other)], {ro} : | |
15451 | Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi, {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan | |
73fba812 JH |
15452 | languages], {sam} : Samaritan Aramaic, {se} : Northern Sami, {sma} : |
15453 | Southern Sami, {smn} : Inari Sami, {smj} : Lule Sami, {sms} : Skolt Sami, | |
15454 | [{smi} : Sami languages (Other)], {sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : | |
15455 | Sango, {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} : Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak, | |
15456 | {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup, [{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} : Serbian, | |
15457 | {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan, {sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo, {sgn-...} : Sign | |
15458 | Languages, {bla} : Siksika, {sd} : Sindhi, {si} : Sinhalese, [{sit} : | |
15459 | Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} : Siouan languages], {den} : Slave | |
15460 | (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)], {sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, | |
15461 | {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali, {son} : Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : | |
15462 | Sorbian languages, {nso} : Northern Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : | |
15463 | South American Indian (Other)], {es} : Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : | |
15464 | Sumerian, {su} : Sundanese, {sus} : Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, | |
15465 | {sv} : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} : Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai} : | |
15466 | Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} : Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil, {i-tao} : Tao, | |
15467 | {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te} : Telugu, {ter} : Tereno, {tet} : | |
15468 | Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig} : Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : | |
15469 | Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} : Tlingit, {tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, | |
15470 | {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa), {to} : Tonga (Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, | |
15471 | {ts} : Tsonga, {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} : Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, [{tup} : | |
15472 | Tupi languages], {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928), {crh} | |
15473 | : Crimean Turkish, {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} : Tuvinian, {tw} : | |
15474 | Twi, {udm} : Udmurt, {uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} : Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, | |
15475 | {umb} : Umbundu, {und} : Undetermined, {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : | |
15476 | Vai, {ve} : Venda, {vi} : Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} | |
15477 | : Wakashan languages], {wa} : Walloon, {wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} | |
15478 | : Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof, {x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-Private | |
15479 | Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut, {yao} : Yao, {yap} : Yapese, {ii} : | |
15480 | Sichuan Yi, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} : Yupik languages], {znd} | |
15481 | : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga, {za} : Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, | |
15482 | {zun} : Zuni | |
ee382f2f JH |
15483 | |
15484 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15485 | ||
15486 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER | |
15487 | ||
15488 | =item AUTHOR | |
15489 | ||
15490 | =back | |
15491 | ||
15492 | =head2 I18N::Langinfo - query locale information | |
15493 | ||
15494 | =over 4 | |
15495 | ||
15496 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15497 | ||
15498 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15499 | ||
15500 | =over 4 | |
15501 | ||
15502 | =item EXPORT | |
15503 | ||
15504 | =back | |
15505 | ||
15506 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15507 | ||
15508 | =item AUTHOR | |
15509 | ||
15510 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
15511 | ||
15512 | =back | |
15513 | ||
15514 | =head2 IO - load various IO modules | |
15515 | ||
15516 | =over 4 | |
15517 | ||
15518 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15519 | ||
15520 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15521 | ||
15522 | =item DEPRECATED | |
15523 | ||
15524 | =back | |
15525 | ||
15526 | =head2 IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles | |
15527 | ||
15528 | =over 4 | |
15529 | ||
15530 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15531 | ||
15532 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15533 | ||
15534 | new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (), | |
50e34432 | 15535 | rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ] |
ee382f2f JH |
15536 | |
15537 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15538 | ||
15539 | =item AUTHOR | |
15540 | ||
15541 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15542 | ||
15543 | =back | |
15544 | ||
15545 | =head2 IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles | |
15546 | ||
15547 | =over 4 | |
15548 | ||
15549 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15550 | ||
15551 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15552 | ||
15553 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15554 | ||
15555 | new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile | |
15556 | ||
15557 | =item METHODS | |
15558 | ||
6e76d345 | 15559 | open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ) |
ee382f2f JH |
15560 | |
15561 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15562 | ||
15563 | =item HISTORY | |
15564 | ||
15565 | =back | |
15566 | ||
15567 | =head2 IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles | |
15568 | ||
15569 | =over 4 | |
15570 | ||
15571 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15572 | ||
15573 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15574 | ||
15575 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15576 | ||
15577 | new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE ) | |
15578 | ||
15579 | =item METHODS | |
15580 | ||
15581 | $io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines, | |
15582 | $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error, | |
15583 | $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ), | |
15584 | $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint | |
15585 | ||
15586 | =item NOTE | |
15587 | ||
15588 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15589 | ||
15590 | =item BUGS | |
15591 | ||
15592 | =item HISTORY | |
15593 | ||
15594 | =back | |
15595 | ||
15596 | =head2 IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes | |
15597 | ||
15598 | =over 4 | |
15599 | ||
15600 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15601 | ||
15602 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15603 | ||
15604 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15605 | ||
15606 | new ( [READER, WRITER] ) | |
15607 | ||
15608 | =item METHODS | |
15609 | ||
15610 | reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles () | |
15611 | ||
15612 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15613 | ||
15614 | =item AUTHOR | |
15615 | ||
15616 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15617 | ||
15618 | =back | |
15619 | ||
15620 | =head2 IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call | |
15621 | ||
15622 | =over 4 | |
15623 | ||
15624 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15625 | ||
15626 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15627 | ||
15628 | =item METHODS | |
15629 | ||
15630 | mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove ( | |
15631 | IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] ) | |
15632 | ||
15633 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15634 | ||
15635 | =item AUTHOR | |
15636 | ||
15637 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15638 | ||
15639 | =back | |
15640 | ||
15641 | =head2 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects | |
15642 | ||
15643 | =over 4 | |
15644 | ||
15645 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15646 | ||
15647 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15648 | ||
15649 | $io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET), | |
15650 | WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ), | |
15651 | $io->tell | |
15652 | ||
15653 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15654 | ||
15655 | =item HISTORY | |
15656 | ||
15657 | =back | |
15658 | ||
15659 | =head2 IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call | |
15660 | ||
15661 | =over 4 | |
15662 | ||
15663 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15664 | ||
15665 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15666 | ||
15667 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15668 | ||
15669 | new ( [ HANDLES ] ) | |
15670 | ||
15671 | =item METHODS | |
15672 | ||
15673 | add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read ( | |
15674 | [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), | |
15675 | count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] ) | |
15676 | ||
15677 | =item EXAMPLE | |
15678 | ||
15679 | =item AUTHOR | |
15680 | ||
15681 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15682 | ||
15683 | =back | |
15684 | ||
15685 | =head2 IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications | |
15686 | ||
15687 | =over 4 | |
15688 | ||
15689 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15690 | ||
15691 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15692 | ||
15693 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15694 | ||
15695 | new ( [ARGS] ) | |
15696 | ||
15697 | =item METHODS | |
15698 | ||
15699 | accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected, | |
15700 | protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL]) | |
15701 | ||
15702 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15703 | ||
15704 | =item AUTHOR | |
15705 | ||
15706 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15707 | ||
15708 | =back | |
15709 | ||
15710 | =head2 IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets | |
15711 | ||
15712 | =over 4 | |
15713 | ||
15714 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15715 | ||
15716 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15717 | ||
15718 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15719 | ||
15720 | new ( [ARGS] ) | |
15721 | ||
15722 | =over 4 | |
15723 | ||
15724 | =item METHODS | |
15725 | ||
15726 | sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost | |
15727 | () | |
15728 | ||
15729 | =back | |
15730 | ||
15731 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15732 | ||
15733 | =item AUTHOR | |
15734 | ||
15735 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15736 | ||
15737 | =back | |
15738 | ||
15739 | =head2 IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets | |
15740 | ||
15741 | =over 4 | |
15742 | ||
15743 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15744 | ||
15745 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15746 | ||
15747 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15748 | ||
15749 | new ( [ARGS] ) | |
15750 | ||
15751 | =item METHODS | |
15752 | ||
15753 | hostpath(), peerpath() | |
15754 | ||
15755 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15756 | ||
15757 | =item AUTHOR | |
15758 | ||
15759 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15760 | ||
15761 | =back | |
15762 | ||
15763 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory | |
15764 | handles | |
15765 | ||
15766 | =over 4 | |
15767 | ||
15768 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15769 | ||
15770 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15771 | ||
15772 | new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell (), | |
50e34432 | 15773 | rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ] |
ee382f2f JH |
15774 | |
15775 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15776 | ||
15777 | =item AUTHOR | |
15778 | ||
15779 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15780 | ||
15781 | =back | |
15782 | ||
15783 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles | |
15784 | ||
15785 | =over 4 | |
15786 | ||
15787 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15788 | ||
15789 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15790 | ||
15791 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15792 | ||
15793 | new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile | |
15794 | ||
15795 | =item METHODS | |
15796 | ||
6e76d345 | 15797 | open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ) |
ee382f2f JH |
15798 | |
15799 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15800 | ||
15801 | =item HISTORY | |
15802 | ||
15803 | =back | |
15804 | ||
15805 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O | |
15806 | handles | |
15807 | ||
15808 | =over 4 | |
15809 | ||
15810 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15811 | ||
15812 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15813 | ||
15814 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15815 | ||
15816 | new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE ) | |
15817 | ||
15818 | =item METHODS | |
15819 | ||
15820 | $io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines, | |
15821 | $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ), $io->error, | |
15822 | $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush ( ARGS ), | |
15823 | $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint | |
15824 | ||
15825 | =item NOTE | |
15826 | ||
15827 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15828 | ||
15829 | =item BUGS | |
15830 | ||
15831 | =item HISTORY | |
15832 | ||
15833 | =back | |
15834 | ||
15835 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes | |
15836 | ||
15837 | =over 4 | |
15838 | ||
15839 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15840 | ||
15841 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15842 | ||
15843 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15844 | ||
15845 | new ( [READER, WRITER] ) | |
15846 | ||
15847 | =item METHODS | |
15848 | ||
15849 | reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles () | |
15850 | ||
15851 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15852 | ||
15853 | =item AUTHOR | |
15854 | ||
15855 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15856 | ||
15857 | =back | |
15858 | ||
15859 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call | |
15860 | ||
15861 | =over 4 | |
15862 | ||
15863 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15864 | ||
15865 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15866 | ||
15867 | =item METHODS | |
15868 | ||
15869 | mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ), remove ( | |
15870 | IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] ) | |
15871 | ||
15872 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15873 | ||
15874 | =item AUTHOR | |
15875 | ||
15876 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15877 | ||
15878 | =back | |
15879 | ||
15880 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for | |
15881 | I/O objects | |
15882 | ||
15883 | =over 4 | |
15884 | ||
15885 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15886 | ||
15887 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15888 | ||
15889 | $io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET), | |
15890 | WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE ), | |
15891 | $io->tell | |
15892 | ||
15893 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15894 | ||
15895 | =item HISTORY | |
15896 | ||
15897 | =back | |
15898 | ||
15899 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system | |
15900 | call | |
15901 | ||
15902 | =over 4 | |
15903 | ||
15904 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15905 | ||
15906 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15907 | ||
15908 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15909 | ||
15910 | new ( [ HANDLES ] ) | |
15911 | ||
15912 | =item METHODS | |
15913 | ||
15914 | add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles, can_read ( | |
15915 | [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), | |
15916 | count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION [, TIMEOUT ] ) | |
15917 | ||
15918 | =item EXAMPLE | |
15919 | ||
15920 | =item AUTHOR | |
15921 | ||
15922 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15923 | ||
15924 | =back | |
15925 | ||
15926 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket | |
15927 | communications | |
15928 | ||
15929 | =over 4 | |
15930 | ||
15931 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15932 | ||
15933 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15934 | ||
15935 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15936 | ||
15937 | new ( [ARGS] ) | |
15938 | ||
15939 | =item METHODS | |
15940 | ||
15941 | accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark, connected, | |
15942 | protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype, timeout([VAL]) | |
15943 | ||
15944 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15945 | ||
15946 | =item AUTHOR | |
15947 | ||
15948 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15949 | ||
15950 | =back | |
15951 | ||
15952 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for | |
15953 | AF_INET domain sockets | |
15954 | ||
15955 | =over 4 | |
15956 | ||
15957 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15958 | ||
15959 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15960 | ||
15961 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15962 | ||
15963 | new ( [ARGS] ) | |
15964 | ||
15965 | =over 4 | |
15966 | ||
15967 | =item METHODS | |
15968 | ||
15969 | sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport (), peerhost | |
15970 | () | |
15971 | ||
15972 | =back | |
15973 | ||
15974 | =item SEE ALSO | |
15975 | ||
15976 | =item AUTHOR | |
15977 | ||
15978 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
15979 | ||
15980 | =back | |
15981 | ||
15982 | =head2 IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for | |
15983 | AF_UNIX domain sockets | |
15984 | ||
15985 | =over 4 | |
15986 | ||
15987 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
15988 | ||
15989 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
15990 | ||
15991 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
15992 | ||
15993 | new ( [ARGS] ) | |
15994 | ||
15995 | =item METHODS | |
15996 | ||
15997 | hostpath(), peerpath() | |
15998 | ||
15999 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16000 | ||
16001 | =item AUTHOR | |
16002 | ||
16003 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16004 | ||
16005 | =back | |
16006 | ||
16007 | =head2 IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class | |
16008 | ||
16009 | =over 4 | |
16010 | ||
16011 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16012 | ||
16013 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16014 | ||
16015 | =item METHODS | |
16016 | ||
16017 | new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set | |
16018 | ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [, | |
16019 | FLAGS ] ), stat | |
16020 | ||
16021 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16022 | ||
16023 | =item AUTHOR | |
16024 | ||
16025 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16026 | ||
16027 | =back | |
16028 | ||
16029 | =head2 IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing | |
16030 | ||
16031 | =over 4 | |
16032 | ||
16033 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16034 | ||
16035 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16036 | ||
16037 | =item WARNING | |
16038 | ||
16039 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16040 | ||
16041 | =back | |
16042 | ||
16043 | =head2 IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error | |
16044 | handling | |
16045 | ||
16046 | =over 4 | |
16047 | ||
16048 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16049 | ||
16050 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16051 | ||
16052 | =item WARNING | |
16053 | ||
16054 | =back | |
16055 | ||
16056 | =head2 IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class | |
16057 | ||
16058 | =over 4 | |
16059 | ||
16060 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16061 | ||
16062 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16063 | ||
16064 | =item METHODS | |
16065 | ||
16066 | new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ), | |
16067 | getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ), | |
16068 | set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N | |
16069 | , VALUE ), stat | |
16070 | ||
16071 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16072 | ||
16073 | =item AUTHOR | |
16074 | ||
16075 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16076 | ||
16077 | =back | |
16078 | ||
16079 | =head2 IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants | |
16080 | ||
16081 | =over 4 | |
16082 | ||
16083 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16084 | ||
16085 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16086 | ||
16087 | ftok( PATH, ID ) | |
16088 | ||
16089 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16090 | ||
16091 | =item AUTHORS | |
16092 | ||
16093 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16094 | ||
16095 | =back | |
16096 | ||
16097 | =head2 IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class | |
16098 | ||
16099 | =over 4 | |
16100 | ||
16101 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16102 | ||
16103 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16104 | ||
16105 | =item METHODS | |
16106 | ||
16107 | new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ), remove, set | |
16108 | ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), snd ( TYPE, MSG [, | |
16109 | FLAGS ] ), stat | |
16110 | ||
16111 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16112 | ||
16113 | =item AUTHOR | |
16114 | ||
16115 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16116 | ||
16117 | =back | |
16118 | ||
16119 | =head2 IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object | |
16120 | class | |
16121 | ||
16122 | =over 4 | |
16123 | ||
16124 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16125 | ||
16126 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16127 | ||
16128 | =item METHODS | |
16129 | ||
16130 | new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM ), | |
16131 | getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set ( STAT ), | |
16132 | set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall ( VALUES ), setval ( N | |
16133 | , VALUE ), stat | |
16134 | ||
16135 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16136 | ||
16137 | =item AUTHOR | |
16138 | ||
16139 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16140 | ||
16141 | =back | |
16142 | ||
16143 | =head2 List::Util - A selection of general-utility list subroutines | |
16144 | ||
16145 | =over 4 | |
16146 | ||
16147 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16148 | ||
16149 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16150 | ||
16151 | first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce | |
16152 | BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST | |
16153 | ||
16154 | =item KNOWN BUGS | |
16155 | ||
16156 | =item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS | |
16157 | ||
16158 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16159 | ||
16160 | =back | |
16161 | ||
16162 | =head2 List::Utilib::List::Util, List::Util - A selection of | |
16163 | general-utility list subroutines | |
16164 | ||
16165 | =over 4 | |
16166 | ||
16167 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16168 | ||
16169 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16170 | ||
16171 | first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST, reduce | |
16172 | BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST | |
16173 | ||
16174 | =item KNOWN BUGS | |
16175 | ||
16176 | =item SUGGESTED ADDITIONS | |
16177 | ||
16178 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16179 | ||
16180 | =back | |
16181 | ||
16182 | =head2 List::Utilib::Scalar::Util, Scalar::Util - A selection of | |
16183 | general-utility scalar subroutines | |
16184 | ||
16185 | =over 4 | |
16186 | ||
16187 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16188 | ||
16189 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16190 | ||
16191 | blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR, | |
16192 | looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR, | |
16193 | set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF | |
16194 | ||
16195 | =item KNOWN BUGS | |
16196 | ||
16197 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16198 | ||
16199 | =item BLATANT PLUG | |
16200 | ||
16201 | =back | |
16202 | ||
16203 | =head2 Locale::Constants - constants for Locale codes | |
16204 | ||
16205 | =over 4 | |
16206 | ||
16207 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16208 | ||
16209 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16210 | ||
16211 | =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS | |
16212 | ||
16213 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16214 | ||
16215 | Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency | |
16216 | ||
16217 | =item AUTHOR | |
16218 | ||
16219 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16220 | ||
16221 | =back | |
16222 | ||
16223 | =head2 Locale::Country - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166) | |
16224 | ||
16225 | =over 4 | |
16226 | ||
16227 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16228 | ||
16229 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16230 | ||
16231 | B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric> | |
16232 | ||
16233 | =item CONVERSION ROUTINES | |
16234 | ||
16235 | code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ), | |
16236 | country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET ) | |
16237 | ||
16238 | =item QUERY ROUTINES | |
16239 | ||
16240 | C<all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_country_names( [ CODESET ] )> | |
16241 | ||
16242 | =item SEMI-PRIVATE ROUTINES | |
16243 | ||
16244 | =over 4 | |
16245 | ||
16246 | =item alias_code | |
16247 | ||
16248 | =item rename_country | |
16249 | ||
16250 | =back | |
16251 | ||
16252 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16253 | ||
16254 | =item DOMAIN NAMES | |
16255 | ||
16256 | =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS | |
16257 | ||
16258 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16259 | ||
16260 | Locale::Language, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, Locale::SubCountry, ISO | |
16261 | 3166-1, http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/index.html, | |
16262 | http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html, | |
16263 | http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-d-1.html | |
16264 | ||
16265 | =item AUTHOR | |
16266 | ||
16267 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16268 | ||
16269 | =back | |
16270 | ||
16271 | =head2 Locale::Currency - ISO three letter codes for currency | |
16272 | identification (ISO 4217) | |
16273 | ||
16274 | =over 4 | |
16275 | ||
16276 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16277 | ||
16278 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16279 | ||
16280 | XTS, XXX | |
16281 | ||
16282 | =item CONVERSION ROUTINES | |
16283 | ||
16284 | code2currency(), currency2code() | |
16285 | ||
16286 | =item QUERY ROUTINES | |
16287 | ||
16288 | C<all_currency_codes()>, C<all_currency_names()> | |
16289 | ||
16290 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16291 | ||
16292 | =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS | |
16293 | ||
16294 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16295 | ||
16296 | Locale::Country, Locale::Script, ISO 4217:1995, | |
16297 | http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency | |
16298 | ||
16299 | =item AUTHOR | |
16300 | ||
16301 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16302 | ||
16303 | =back | |
16304 | ||
16305 | =head2 Locale::Language - ISO two letter codes for language identification | |
16306 | (ISO 639) | |
16307 | ||
16308 | =over 4 | |
16309 | ||
16310 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16311 | ||
16312 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16313 | ||
16314 | =item CONVERSION ROUTINES | |
16315 | ||
16316 | code2language(), language2code() | |
16317 | ||
16318 | =item QUERY ROUTINES | |
16319 | ||
16320 | C<all_language_codes()>, C<all_language_names()> | |
16321 | ||
16322 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16323 | ||
16324 | =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS | |
16325 | ||
16326 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16327 | ||
16328 | Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988 (E/F), | |
16329 | http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html | |
16330 | ||
16331 | =item AUTHOR | |
16332 | ||
16333 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16334 | ||
16335 | =back | |
16336 | ||
16337 | =head2 Locale::Maketext - framework for localization | |
16338 | ||
16339 | =over 4 | |
16340 | ||
16341 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16342 | ||
16343 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16344 | ||
16345 | =item QUICK OVERVIEW | |
16346 | ||
16347 | =item METHODS | |
16348 | ||
16349 | =over 4 | |
16350 | ||
16351 | =item Construction Methods | |
16352 | ||
16353 | =item The "maketext" Method | |
16354 | ||
16355 | $lh->fail_with I<or> $lh->fail_with(I<PARAM>), $lh->failure_handler_auto | |
16356 | ||
16357 | =item Utility Methods | |
16358 | ||
16359 | $language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number, $singular, | |
16360 | $plural), $language->quant($number, $singular, $plural, $negative), | |
16361 | $language->numf($number), $language->sprintf($format, @items), | |
16362 | $language->language_tag(), $language->encoding() | |
16363 | ||
16364 | =item Language Handle Attributes and Internals | |
16365 | ||
16366 | =back | |
16367 | ||
16368 | =item LANGUAGE CLASS HIERARCHIES | |
16369 | ||
16370 | =item ENTRIES IN EACH LEXICON | |
16371 | ||
16372 | =item BRACKET NOTATION | |
16373 | ||
16374 | =item AUTO LEXICONS | |
16375 | ||
16376 | =item CONTROLLING LOOKUP FAILURE | |
16377 | ||
16378 | =item HOW TO USE MAKETEXT | |
16379 | ||
16380 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16381 | ||
16382 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER | |
16383 | ||
16384 | =item AUTHOR | |
16385 | ||
16386 | =back | |
16387 | ||
16388 | =head2 Locale::Maketext::TPJ13 -- article about software localization | |
16389 | ||
16390 | =over 4 | |
16391 | ||
16392 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16393 | ||
16394 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16395 | ||
16396 | =item Localization and Perl: gettext breaks, Maketext fixes | |
16397 | ||
16398 | =over 4 | |
16399 | ||
16400 | =item A Localization Horror Story: It Could Happen To You | |
16401 | ||
16402 | =item The Linguistic View | |
16403 | ||
16404 | =item Breaking gettext | |
16405 | ||
16406 | =item Replacing gettext | |
16407 | ||
16408 | =item Buzzwords: Abstraction and Encapsulation | |
16409 | ||
16410 | =item Buzzword: Isomorphism | |
16411 | ||
16412 | =item Buzzword: Inheritance | |
16413 | ||
16414 | =item Buzzword: Concision | |
16415 | ||
16416 | =item The Devil in the Details | |
16417 | ||
16418 | =item The Proof in the Pudding: Localizing Web Sites | |
16419 | ||
16420 | =item References | |
16421 | ||
16422 | =back | |
16423 | ||
16424 | =back | |
16425 | ||
16426 | =head2 Locale::Script - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924) | |
16427 | ||
16428 | =over 4 | |
16429 | ||
16430 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16431 | ||
16432 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16433 | ||
16434 | B<alpha-2>, B<alpha-3>, B<numeric> | |
16435 | ||
16436 | =over 4 | |
16437 | ||
16438 | =item SPECIAL CODES | |
16439 | ||
16440 | =back | |
16441 | ||
16442 | =item CONVERSION ROUTINES | |
16443 | ||
16444 | code2script( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), script2code( STRING, [ CODESET ] ), | |
16445 | script_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET ) | |
16446 | ||
16447 | =item QUERY ROUTINES | |
16448 | ||
16449 | C<all_script_codes ( [ CODESET ] )>, C<all_script_names ( [ CODESET ] )> | |
16450 | ||
16451 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16452 | ||
16453 | =item KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS | |
16454 | ||
16455 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16456 | ||
16457 | Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, Locale::Country, ISO 15924, | |
16458 | http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/ | |
16459 | ||
16460 | =item AUTHOR | |
16461 | ||
16462 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16463 | ||
16464 | =back | |
16465 | ||
16466 | =head2 MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings | |
16467 | ||
16468 | =over 4 | |
16469 | ||
16470 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16471 | ||
16472 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16473 | ||
16474 | encode_base64($str), encode_base64($str, $eol);, decode_base64($str) | |
16475 | ||
16476 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
16477 | ||
16478 | Premature end of base64 data, Premature padding of base64 data | |
16479 | ||
16480 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16481 | ||
16482 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16483 | ||
91e033c7 NC |
16484 | =item SEE ALSO |
16485 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
16486 | =back |
16487 | ||
16488 | =head2 MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding | |
16489 | of quoted-printable strings | |
16490 | ||
16491 | =over 4 | |
16492 | ||
16493 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16494 | ||
16495 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16496 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
16497 | encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol, $binmode), |
16498 | decode_qp($str); | |
ee382f2f JH |
16499 | |
16500 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16501 | ||
91e033c7 NC |
16502 | =item SEE ALSO |
16503 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
16504 | =back |
16505 | ||
16506 | =head2 MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable | |
16507 | strings | |
16508 | ||
16509 | =over 4 | |
16510 | ||
16511 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16512 | ||
16513 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16514 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
16515 | encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol, $binmode), |
16516 | decode_qp($str); | |
ee382f2f JH |
16517 | |
16518 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
16519 | ||
91e033c7 NC |
16520 | =item SEE ALSO |
16521 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
16522 | =back |
16523 | ||
16524 | =head2 Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package | |
16525 | ||
16526 | =over 4 | |
16527 | ||
16528 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16529 | ||
16530 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16531 | ||
16532 | =over 4 | |
16533 | ||
16534 | =item Canonical notation | |
16535 | ||
16536 | =item Output | |
16537 | ||
16538 | =item C<mantissa()>, C<exponent()> and C<parts()> | |
16539 | ||
16540 | =item Accuracy vs. Precision | |
16541 | ||
16542 | =item Rounding | |
16543 | ||
16544 | ffround ( +$scale ), ffround ( -$scale ), ffround ( 0 ), fround ( +$scale | |
16545 | ), fround ( -$scale ) and fround ( 0 ) | |
16546 | ||
16547 | =back | |
16548 | ||
16549 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16550 | ||
16551 | # not ready yet | |
16552 | ||
16553 | =item Autocreating constants | |
16554 | ||
16555 | =over 4 | |
16556 | ||
16557 | =item Math library | |
16558 | ||
16559 | =item Using Math::BigInt::Lite | |
16560 | ||
16561 | =back | |
16562 | ||
16563 | =item BUGS | |
16564 | ||
73fba812 | 16565 | =item CAVEATS |
ee382f2f JH |
16566 | |
16567 | stringify, bstr(), bdiv, Modifying and =, bpow | |
16568 | ||
73fba812 JH |
16569 | =item SEE ALSO |
16570 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
16571 | =item LICENSE |
16572 | ||
16573 | =item AUTHORS | |
16574 | ||
16575 | =back | |
16576 | ||
16577 | =head2 Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer math package | |
16578 | ||
16579 | =over 4 | |
16580 | ||
16581 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16582 | ||
16583 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16584 | ||
cd458e05 | 16585 | Input, Output |
ee382f2f JH |
16586 | |
16587 | =item METHODS | |
16588 | ||
16589 | =over 4 | |
16590 | ||
16591 | =item config | |
16592 | ||
16593 | =item accuracy | |
16594 | ||
16595 | =item precision | |
16596 | ||
16597 | =item brsft | |
16598 | ||
16599 | =item new | |
16600 | ||
16601 | =item bnan | |
16602 | ||
16603 | =item bzero | |
16604 | ||
16605 | =item binf | |
16606 | ||
16607 | =item bone | |
16608 | ||
16609 | =item is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf() | |
16610 | ||
4c64e75b | 16611 | =item is_pos()/is_neg() |
ee382f2f | 16612 | |
4c64e75b NC |
16613 | $x->is_pos(); # true if >= 0 |
16614 | $x->is_neg(); # true if < 0 | |
ee382f2f JH |
16615 | |
16616 | =item is_odd()/is_even()/is_int() | |
16617 | ||
16618 | =item bcmp | |
16619 | ||
16620 | =item bacmp | |
16621 | ||
16622 | =item sign | |
16623 | ||
7a5cdbdf | 16624 | =item digit |
ee382f2f JH |
16625 | |
16626 | =item bneg | |
16627 | ||
16628 | =item babs | |
16629 | ||
16630 | =item bnorm | |
16631 | ||
16632 | =item bnot | |
16633 | ||
16634 | =item binc | |
16635 | ||
16636 | =item bdec | |
16637 | ||
16638 | =item badd | |
16639 | ||
16640 | =item bsub | |
16641 | ||
16642 | =item bmul | |
16643 | ||
16644 | =item bdiv | |
16645 | ||
16646 | =item bmod | |
16647 | ||
16648 | =item bmodinv | |
16649 | ||
16650 | =item bmodpow | |
16651 | ||
16652 | =item bpow | |
16653 | ||
16654 | =item blsft | |
16655 | ||
16656 | =item brsft | |
16657 | ||
16658 | =item band | |
16659 | ||
16660 | =item bior | |
16661 | ||
16662 | =item bxor | |
16663 | ||
16664 | =item bnot | |
16665 | ||
16666 | =item bsqrt | |
16667 | ||
16668 | =item bfac | |
16669 | ||
16670 | =item round | |
16671 | ||
16672 | =item bround | |
16673 | ||
16674 | =item bfround | |
16675 | ||
16676 | =item bfloor | |
16677 | ||
16678 | =item bceil | |
16679 | ||
16680 | =item bgcd | |
16681 | ||
16682 | =item blcm | |
16683 | ||
16684 | =item exponent | |
16685 | ||
16686 | =item mantissa | |
16687 | ||
16688 | =item parts | |
16689 | ||
16690 | =item copy | |
16691 | ||
4c64e75b | 16692 | =item as_int |
ee382f2f JH |
16693 | |
16694 | =item bsstr | |
16695 | ||
16696 | =item as_hex | |
16697 | ||
16698 | =item as_bin | |
16699 | ||
16700 | =back | |
16701 | ||
16702 | =item ACCURACY and PRECISION | |
16703 | ||
16704 | =over 4 | |
16705 | ||
16706 | =item Precision P | |
16707 | ||
16708 | =item Accuracy A | |
16709 | ||
16710 | =item Fallback F | |
16711 | ||
16712 | =item Rounding mode R | |
16713 | ||
16714 | 'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', Precision, Accuracy | |
16715 | (significant digits), Setting/Accessing, Creating numbers, Usage, | |
16716 | Precedence, Overriding globals, Local settings, Rounding, Default values, | |
16717 | Remarks | |
16718 | ||
16719 | =back | |
16720 | ||
16721 | =item INTERNALS | |
16722 | ||
16723 | =over 4 | |
16724 | ||
16725 | =item MATH LIBRARY | |
16726 | ||
16727 | =item SIGN | |
16728 | ||
16729 | =item mantissa(), exponent() and parts() | |
16730 | ||
16731 | =back | |
16732 | ||
16733 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16734 | ||
16735 | use Math::BigInt; | |
16736 | ||
16737 | =item Autocreating constants | |
16738 | ||
16739 | =item PERFORMANCE | |
16740 | ||
16741 | =over 4 | |
16742 | ||
16743 | =item Alternative math libraries | |
16744 | ||
16745 | =item SUBCLASSING | |
16746 | ||
16747 | =back | |
16748 | ||
16749 | =item Subclassing Math::BigInt | |
16750 | ||
16751 | =item UPGRADING | |
16752 | ||
16753 | =over 4 | |
16754 | ||
16755 | =item Auto-upgrade | |
16756 | ||
16757 | bsqrt(), div(), blog() | |
16758 | ||
16759 | =back | |
16760 | ||
16761 | =item BUGS | |
16762 | ||
73fba812 JH |
16763 | broot() does not work, Out of Memory!, Fails to load Calc on Perl prior |
16764 | 5.6.0 | |
ee382f2f JH |
16765 | |
16766 | =item CAVEATS | |
16767 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
16768 | bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity handling, |
16769 | Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object types, | |
16770 | bsqrt(), brsft() | |
ee382f2f JH |
16771 | |
16772 | =item LICENSE | |
16773 | ||
16774 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16775 | ||
16776 | =item AUTHORS | |
16777 | ||
16778 | =back | |
16779 | ||
16780 | =head2 Math::BigInt::Calc - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt | |
16781 | ||
16782 | =over 4 | |
16783 | ||
16784 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16785 | ||
16786 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16787 | ||
73fba812 JH |
16788 | =item STORAGE |
16789 | ||
16790 | =item METHODS | |
ee382f2f JH |
16791 | |
16792 | =item WRAP YOUR OWN | |
16793 | ||
16794 | =item LICENSE | |
16795 | ||
16796 | This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it | |
16797 | under | |
16798 | the same terms as Perl itself. | |
16799 | ||
16800 | =item AUTHORS | |
16801 | ||
16802 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16803 | ||
16804 | =back | |
16805 | ||
4c64e75b NC |
16806 | =head2 Math::BigInt::CalcEmu - Emulate low-level math with BigInt code |
16807 | ||
16808 | =over 4 | |
16809 | ||
16810 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16811 | ||
16812 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16813 | ||
16814 | =item METHODS | |
16815 | ||
16816 | =item LICENSE | |
16817 | ||
16818 | This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it | |
16819 | under | |
16820 | the same terms as Perl itself. | |
16821 | ||
16822 | =item AUTHORS | |
16823 | ||
16824 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16825 | ||
16826 | =back | |
16827 | ||
7f106169 | 16828 | =head2 Math::BigRat - arbitrarily big rational numbers |
ee382f2f JH |
16829 | |
16830 | =over 4 | |
16831 | ||
16832 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16833 | ||
16834 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16835 | ||
16836 | =over 4 | |
16837 | ||
16838 | =item MATH LIBRARY | |
16839 | ||
16840 | =back | |
16841 | ||
16842 | =item METHODS | |
16843 | ||
16844 | =over 4 | |
16845 | ||
16846 | =item new() | |
16847 | ||
16848 | =item numerator() | |
16849 | ||
16850 | =item denominator() | |
16851 | ||
16852 | $d = $x->denominator(); | |
16853 | ||
16854 | =item parts() | |
16855 | ||
16856 | =item as_number() | |
16857 | ||
16858 | =item bfac() | |
16859 | ||
16860 | =item blog() | |
16861 | ||
16862 | =item bround()/round()/bfround() | |
16863 | ||
73fba812 JH |
16864 | =item bmod() |
16865 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
16866 | =item is_one() |
16867 | ||
16868 | =item is_zero() | |
16869 | ||
16870 | =item is_positive() | |
16871 | ||
16872 | =item is_negative() | |
16873 | ||
16874 | =item is_int() | |
16875 | ||
16876 | =item is_odd() | |
16877 | ||
16878 | =item is_even() | |
16879 | ||
16880 | =item bceil() | |
16881 | ||
16882 | =item bfloor() | |
16883 | ||
16884 | $x->bfloor(); | |
16885 | ||
7f106169 NC |
16886 | =item bsqrt() |
16887 | ||
16888 | $x->bsqrt(); | |
16889 | ||
73fba812 JH |
16890 | =item config |
16891 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
16892 | =back |
16893 | ||
16894 | =item BUGS | |
16895 | ||
16896 | inf handling (partial), NaN handling (partial), rounding (not implemented | |
7f106169 NC |
16897 | except for bceil/bfloor), $x ** $y where $y is not an integer, bmod(), |
16898 | blog(), bmodinv() and bmodpow() (partial) | |
ee382f2f JH |
16899 | |
16900 | =item LICENSE | |
16901 | ||
16902 | =item SEE ALSO | |
16903 | ||
16904 | =item AUTHORS | |
16905 | ||
16906 | =back | |
16907 | ||
16908 | =head2 Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical | |
16909 | functions | |
16910 | ||
16911 | =over 4 | |
16912 | ||
16913 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16914 | ||
16915 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16916 | ||
16917 | =item OPERATIONS | |
16918 | ||
16919 | =item CREATION | |
16920 | ||
16921 | =item STRINGIFICATION | |
16922 | ||
16923 | =over 4 | |
16924 | ||
16925 | =item CHANGED IN PERL 5.6 | |
16926 | ||
16927 | =back | |
16928 | ||
16929 | =item USAGE | |
16930 | ||
16931 | =item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO | |
16932 | ||
16933 | =item ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS | |
16934 | ||
16935 | =item BUGS | |
16936 | ||
16937 | =item AUTHORS | |
16938 | ||
16939 | =back | |
16940 | ||
16941 | =head2 Math::Trig - trigonometric functions | |
16942 | ||
16943 | =over 4 | |
16944 | ||
16945 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16946 | ||
16947 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16948 | ||
16949 | =item TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS | |
16950 | ||
16951 | B<tan> | |
16952 | ||
16953 | =over 4 | |
16954 | ||
16955 | =item ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO | |
16956 | ||
16957 | =item SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS | |
16958 | ||
16959 | =back | |
16960 | ||
16961 | =item PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS | |
16962 | ||
16963 | =item RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS | |
16964 | ||
16965 | =over 4 | |
16966 | ||
16967 | =item COORDINATE SYSTEMS | |
16968 | ||
16969 | =item 3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS | |
16970 | ||
16971 | cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical, cylindrical_to_cartesian, | |
16972 | cylindrical_to_spherical, spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical | |
16973 | ||
16974 | =back | |
16975 | ||
16976 | =item GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES AND DIRECTIONS | |
16977 | ||
16978 | =item EXAMPLES | |
16979 | ||
16980 | =over 4 | |
16981 | ||
16982 | =item CAVEAT FOR GREAT CIRCLE FORMULAS | |
16983 | ||
16984 | =back | |
16985 | ||
16986 | =item BUGS | |
16987 | ||
16988 | =item AUTHORS | |
16989 | ||
16990 | =back | |
16991 | ||
16992 | =head2 Memoize - Make functions faster by trading space for time | |
16993 | ||
16994 | =over 4 | |
16995 | ||
16996 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
16997 | ||
16998 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
16999 | ||
17000 | =item DETAILS | |
17001 | ||
17002 | =item OPTIONS | |
17003 | ||
17004 | =over 4 | |
17005 | ||
17006 | =item INSTALL | |
17007 | ||
17008 | =item NORMALIZER | |
17009 | ||
17010 | =item C<SCALAR_CACHE>, C<LIST_CACHE> | |
17011 | ||
17012 | C<MEMORY>, C<HASH>, C<TIE>, C<FAULT>, C<MERGE> | |
17013 | ||
17014 | =back | |
17015 | ||
17016 | =item OTHER FACILITIES | |
17017 | ||
17018 | =over 4 | |
17019 | ||
17020 | =item C<unmemoize> | |
17021 | ||
17022 | =item C<flush_cache> | |
17023 | ||
17024 | =back | |
17025 | ||
17026 | =item CAVEATS | |
17027 | ||
17028 | =item PERSISTENT CACHE SUPPORT | |
17029 | ||
17030 | =item EXPIRATION SUPPORT | |
17031 | ||
17032 | =item BUGS | |
17033 | ||
17034 | =item MAILING LIST | |
17035 | ||
17036 | =item AUTHOR | |
17037 | ||
17038 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
17039 | ||
17040 | =item THANK YOU | |
17041 | ||
17042 | =back | |
17043 | ||
17044 | =head2 Memoize::AnyDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for | |
17045 | Storable use | |
17046 | ||
17047 | =over 4 | |
17048 | ||
17049 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17050 | ||
17051 | =back | |
17052 | ||
17053 | =head2 Memoize::Expire - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of | |
17054 | memoized values | |
17055 | ||
17056 | =over 4 | |
17057 | ||
17058 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17059 | ||
17060 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17061 | ||
17062 | =item INTERFACE | |
17063 | ||
17064 | TIEHASH, EXISTS, STORE | |
17065 | ||
17066 | =item ALTERNATIVES | |
17067 | ||
17068 | =item CAVEATS | |
17069 | ||
17070 | =item AUTHOR | |
17071 | ||
17072 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17073 | ||
17074 | =back | |
17075 | ||
17076 | =head2 Memoize::ExpireFile - test for Memoize expiration semantics | |
17077 | ||
17078 | =over 4 | |
17079 | ||
17080 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17081 | ||
17082 | =back | |
17083 | ||
17084 | =head2 Memoize::ExpireTest - test for Memoize expiration semantics | |
17085 | ||
17086 | =over 4 | |
17087 | ||
17088 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17089 | ||
17090 | =back | |
17091 | ||
17092 | =head2 Memoize::NDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for NDBM_File for | |
17093 | Storable use | |
17094 | ||
17095 | =over 4 | |
17096 | ||
17097 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17098 | ||
17099 | =back | |
17100 | ||
17101 | =head2 Memoize::SDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for | |
17102 | Storable use | |
17103 | ||
17104 | =over 4 | |
17105 | ||
17106 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17107 | ||
17108 | =back | |
17109 | ||
17110 | =head2 Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database | |
17111 | ||
17112 | =over 4 | |
17113 | ||
17114 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17115 | ||
17116 | =back | |
17117 | ||
17118 | =head2 NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files | |
17119 | ||
17120 | =over 4 | |
17121 | ||
17122 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17123 | ||
17124 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17125 | ||
17126 | C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR> | |
17127 | ||
17128 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
17129 | ||
17130 | =over 4 | |
17131 | ||
17132 | =item C<ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...> | |
17133 | ||
17134 | =back | |
17135 | ||
17136 | =item BUGS AND WARNINGS | |
17137 | ||
17138 | =back | |
17139 | ||
50e34432 JH |
17140 | =head2 NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT (et al) that allows method |
17141 | redispatch | |
ee382f2f JH |
17142 | |
17143 | =over 4 | |
17144 | ||
17145 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17146 | ||
17147 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17148 | ||
17149 | =over 4 | |
17150 | ||
17151 | =item Enforcing redispatch | |
17152 | ||
17153 | =item Avoiding repetitions | |
17154 | ||
50e34432 JH |
17155 | =item Invoking all versions of a method with a single call |
17156 | ||
17157 | =item Using C<EVERY> methods | |
17158 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
17159 | =back |
17160 | ||
17161 | =item AUTHOR | |
17162 | ||
17163 | =item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS | |
17164 | ||
17165 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17166 | ||
17167 | =back | |
17168 | ||
17169 | =head2 Net::Cmd - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc) | |
17170 | ||
17171 | =over 4 | |
17172 | ||
17173 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17174 | ||
17175 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17176 | ||
17177 | =item USER METHODS | |
17178 | ||
17179 | debug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend ( DATA ), | |
17180 | dataend () | |
17181 | ||
17182 | =item CLASS METHODS | |
17183 | ||
17184 | debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [, ARGS, ... | |
17185 | ]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT ), getline (), | |
6e76d345 | 17186 | ungetline ( TEXT ), rawdatasend ( DATA ), read_until_dot (), tied_fh () |
ee382f2f JH |
17187 | |
17188 | =item EXPORTS | |
17189 | ||
17190 | =item AUTHOR | |
17191 | ||
17192 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17193 | ||
17194 | =back | |
17195 | ||
17196 | =head2 Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet | |
17197 | ||
17198 | =over 4 | |
17199 | ||
17200 | =item SYNOPSYS | |
17201 | ||
17202 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17203 | ||
17204 | =item METHODS | |
17205 | ||
17206 | requires_firewall HOST | |
17207 | ||
17208 | =item NetConfig VALUES | |
17209 | ||
17210 | nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts, daytime_hosts, | |
17211 | time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall, ftp_firewall_type, ftp_ext_passive, | |
17212 | ftp_int_pasive, local_netmask, test_hosts, test_exists | |
17213 | ||
17214 | =back | |
17215 | ||
17216 | =head2 Net::Domain - Attempt to evaluate the current host's internet name | |
17217 | and domain | |
17218 | ||
17219 | =over 4 | |
17220 | ||
17221 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17222 | ||
17223 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17224 | ||
17225 | hostfqdn (), hostname (), hostdomain () | |
17226 | ||
17227 | =item AUTHOR | |
17228 | ||
17229 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17230 | ||
17231 | =back | |
17232 | ||
17233 | =head2 Net::FTP - FTP Client class | |
17234 | ||
17235 | =over 4 | |
17236 | ||
17237 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17238 | ||
17239 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17240 | ||
17241 | =item OVERVIEW | |
17242 | ||
17243 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
17244 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 17245 | new ([ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ]) |
ee382f2f JH |
17246 | |
17247 | =item METHODS | |
17248 | ||
17249 | login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [, RESP]]), | |
91e033c7 NC |
17250 | site (ARGS), ascii, binary, rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ), delete ( FILENAME |
17251 | ), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart ( WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR [, | |
d3ca9f77 NC |
17252 | RECURSE ]), mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), alloc ( SIZE [, RECORD_SIZE] ), ls ( |
17253 | [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ), get ( REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), | |
17254 | put ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE | |
17255 | ] ), append ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ), | |
17256 | size ( FILE ), supported ( CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[ | |
17257 | BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), nlst ( [ DIR ] ), list ( [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ), | |
17258 | stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe ( FILE ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (), | |
17259 | pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique ( | |
17260 | SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [, DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ), | |
17261 | abort (), quit () | |
ee382f2f JH |
17262 | |
17263 | =over 4 | |
17264 | ||
17265 | =item Methods for the adventurous | |
17266 | ||
17267 | quot (CMD [,ARGS]) | |
17268 | ||
17269 | =back | |
17270 | ||
17271 | =item THE dataconn CLASS | |
17272 | ||
17273 | read ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), write ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), | |
17274 | bytes_read (), abort (), close () | |
17275 | ||
17276 | =item UNIMPLEMENTED | |
17277 | ||
6e76d345 | 17278 | B<SMNT>, B<HELP>, B<MODE>, B<SYST>, B<STAT>, B<STRU>, B<REIN> |
ee382f2f JH |
17279 | |
17280 | =item REPORTING BUGS | |
17281 | ||
17282 | =item AUTHOR | |
17283 | ||
17284 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17285 | ||
17286 | =item USE EXAMPLES | |
17287 | ||
91e033c7 | 17288 | http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/ |
ee382f2f JH |
17289 | |
17290 | =item CREDITS | |
17291 | ||
17292 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17293 | ||
17294 | =back | |
17295 | ||
17296 | =head2 Net::NNTP - NNTP Client class | |
17297 | ||
17298 | =over 4 | |
17299 | ||
17300 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17301 | ||
17302 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17303 | ||
17304 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
17305 | ||
17306 | new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ]) | |
17307 | ||
17308 | =item METHODS | |
17309 | ||
17310 | article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), head ( | |
17311 | [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), bodyfh ( [ | |
17312 | MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] | |
17313 | ), group ( [ GROUP ] ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE ]), last (), date (), | |
17314 | postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), list (), newgroups ( SINCE [, | |
17315 | DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (), | |
17316 | post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave (), quit () | |
17317 | ||
17318 | =over 4 | |
17319 | ||
17320 | =item Extension methods | |
17321 | ||
17322 | newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), subscriptions (), | |
17323 | overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ), xgtitle ( PATTERN | |
17324 | ), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover ( MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath ( | |
17325 | MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN, MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover, listgroup ( [ | |
17326 | GROUP ] ), reader | |
17327 | ||
17328 | =back | |
17329 | ||
17330 | =item UNSUPPORTED | |
17331 | ||
17332 | =item DEFINITIONS | |
17333 | ||
17334 | MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, C<[^]-]>, C<*bdc>, C<[0-9a-zA-Z]>, C<a??d> | |
17335 | ||
17336 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17337 | ||
17338 | =item AUTHOR | |
17339 | ||
17340 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17341 | ||
17342 | =back | |
17343 | ||
17344 | =head2 Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939) | |
17345 | ||
17346 | =over 4 | |
17347 | ||
17348 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17349 | ||
17350 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17351 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
17352 | =item CONSTRUCTOR |
17353 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 17354 | new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] 0 |
ee382f2f JH |
17355 | |
17356 | =item METHODS | |
17357 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
17358 | auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login ( [ USER |
17359 | [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), banner (), capa (), capabilities | |
17360 | (), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM ] ), get ( MSGNUM [, FH ] | |
17361 | ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (), ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ] | |
17362 | ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (), quit () | |
ee382f2f JH |
17363 | |
17364 | =item NOTES | |
17365 | ||
17366 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17367 | ||
17368 | =item AUTHOR | |
17369 | ||
17370 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17371 | ||
17372 | =back | |
17373 | ||
17374 | =head2 Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability | |
17375 | ||
17376 | =over 4 | |
17377 | ||
17378 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17379 | ||
17380 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17381 | ||
17382 | =over 4 | |
17383 | ||
17384 | =item Functions | |
17385 | ||
73fba812 JH |
17386 | Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes [, $device [, $tos |
17387 | ]]]]]);, $p->ping($host [, $timeout]);, $p->source_verify( { 0 | 1 } );, | |
ee382f2f JH |
17388 | $p->service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->tcp_service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, |
17389 | $p->hires( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->bind($local_addr);, $p->open($host);, $p->ack( | |
17390 | [ $host ] );, $p->nack( $failed_ack_host );, $p->close();, pingecho($host | |
17391 | [, $timeout]); | |
17392 | ||
17393 | =back | |
17394 | ||
17395 | =item NOTES | |
17396 | ||
17397 | =item INSTALL | |
17398 | ||
17399 | =item BUGS | |
17400 | ||
17401 | =item AUTHORS | |
17402 | ||
17403 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17404 | ||
17405 | =back | |
17406 | ||
17407 | =head2 Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client | |
17408 | ||
17409 | =over 4 | |
17410 | ||
17411 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17412 | ||
17413 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17414 | ||
17415 | =item EXAMPLES | |
17416 | ||
17417 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
17418 | ||
d3ca9f77 | 17419 | new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] ) |
ee382f2f JH |
17420 | |
17421 | =item METHODS | |
17422 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
17423 | banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), host (), etrn ( DOMAIN ), auth ( |
17424 | USERNAME, PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send ( ADDRESS ), | |
17425 | send_or_mail ( ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ), reset (), recipient ( | |
17426 | ADDRESS [, ADDRESS, [...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] | |
17427 | ), cc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), | |
17428 | data ( [ DATA ] ), expand ( ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ | |
17429 | $subject ] ), quit () | |
ee382f2f JH |
17430 | |
17431 | =item ADDRESSES | |
17432 | ||
17433 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17434 | ||
17435 | =item AUTHOR | |
17436 | ||
17437 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17438 | ||
17439 | =back | |
17440 | ||
17441 | =head2 Net::Time - time and daytime network client interface | |
17442 | ||
17443 | =over 4 | |
17444 | ||
17445 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17446 | ||
17447 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17448 | ||
17449 | inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST [, | |
17450 | PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]) | |
17451 | ||
17452 | =item AUTHOR | |
17453 | ||
17454 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17455 | ||
17456 | =back | |
17457 | ||
17458 | =head2 Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*() | |
17459 | functions | |
17460 | ||
17461 | =over 4 | |
17462 | ||
17463 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17464 | ||
17465 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17466 | ||
17467 | =item EXAMPLES | |
17468 | ||
17469 | =item NOTE | |
17470 | ||
17471 | =item AUTHOR | |
17472 | ||
17473 | =back | |
17474 | ||
17475 | =head2 Net::libnetFAQ, libnetFAQ - libnet Frequently Asked Questions | |
17476 | ||
17477 | =over 4 | |
17478 | ||
17479 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17480 | ||
17481 | =over 4 | |
17482 | ||
17483 | =item Where to get this document | |
17484 | ||
17485 | =item How to contribute to this document | |
17486 | ||
17487 | =back | |
17488 | ||
17489 | =item Author and Copyright Information | |
17490 | ||
17491 | =over 4 | |
17492 | ||
17493 | =item Disclaimer | |
17494 | ||
17495 | =back | |
17496 | ||
17497 | =item Obtaining and installing libnet | |
17498 | ||
17499 | =over 4 | |
17500 | ||
17501 | =item What is libnet ? | |
17502 | ||
17503 | =item Which version of perl do I need ? | |
17504 | ||
17505 | =item What other modules do I need ? | |
17506 | ||
17507 | =item What machines support libnet ? | |
17508 | ||
17509 | =item Where can I get the latest libnet release | |
17510 | ||
17511 | =back | |
17512 | ||
17513 | =item Using Net::FTP | |
17514 | ||
17515 | =over 4 | |
17516 | ||
17517 | =item How do I download files from an FTP server ? | |
17518 | ||
17519 | =item How do I transfer files in binary mode ? | |
17520 | ||
17521 | =item How can I get the size of a file on a remote FTP server ? | |
17522 | ||
17523 | =item How can I get the modification time of a file on a remote FTP server | |
17524 | ? | |
17525 | ||
17526 | =item How can I change the permissions of a file on a remote server ? | |
17527 | ||
17528 | =item Can I do a reget operation like the ftp command ? | |
17529 | ||
17530 | =item How do I get a directory listing from an FTP server ? | |
17531 | ||
17532 | =item Changing directory to "" does not fail ? | |
17533 | ||
17534 | =item I am behind a SOCKS firewall, but the Firewall option does not work ? | |
17535 | ||
17536 | =item I am behind an FTP proxy firewall, but cannot access machines outside | |
17537 | ? | |
17538 | ||
17539 | =item My ftp proxy firewall does not listen on port 21 | |
17540 | ||
17541 | =item Is it possible to change the file permissions of a file on an FTP | |
17542 | server ? | |
17543 | ||
17544 | =item I have seen scripts call a method message, but cannot find it | |
17545 | documented ? | |
17546 | ||
17547 | =item Why does Net::FTP not implement mput and mget methods | |
17548 | ||
17549 | =back | |
17550 | ||
17551 | =item Using Net::SMTP | |
17552 | ||
17553 | =over 4 | |
17554 | ||
17555 | =item Why can't the part of an Email address after the @ be used as the | |
17556 | hostname ? | |
17557 | ||
17558 | =item Why does Net::SMTP not do DNS MX lookups ? | |
17559 | ||
17560 | =item The verify method always returns true ? | |
17561 | ||
17562 | =back | |
17563 | ||
17564 | =item Debugging scripts | |
17565 | ||
17566 | =over 4 | |
17567 | ||
17568 | =item How can I debug my scripts that use Net::* modules ? | |
17569 | ||
17570 | =back | |
17571 | ||
17572 | =item AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT | |
17573 | ||
17574 | =back | |
17575 | ||
17576 | =head2 Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*() | |
17577 | functions | |
17578 | ||
17579 | =over 4 | |
17580 | ||
17581 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17582 | ||
17583 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17584 | ||
17585 | =item EXAMPLES | |
17586 | ||
17587 | =item NOTE | |
17588 | ||
17589 | =item AUTHOR | |
17590 | ||
17591 | =back | |
17592 | ||
17593 | =head2 Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*() | |
17594 | functions | |
17595 | ||
17596 | =over 4 | |
17597 | ||
17598 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17599 | ||
17600 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17601 | ||
17602 | =item NOTE | |
17603 | ||
17604 | =item AUTHOR | |
17605 | ||
17606 | =back | |
17607 | ||
17608 | =head2 Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*() | |
17609 | functions | |
17610 | ||
17611 | =over 4 | |
17612 | ||
17613 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17614 | ||
17615 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17616 | ||
17617 | =item EXAMPLES | |
17618 | ||
17619 | =item NOTE | |
17620 | ||
17621 | =item AUTHOR | |
17622 | ||
17623 | =back | |
17624 | ||
17625 | =head2 Netrc, Net::Netrc - OO interface to users netrc file | |
17626 | ||
17627 | =over 4 | |
17628 | ||
17629 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17630 | ||
17631 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17632 | ||
17633 | =item THE .netrc FILE | |
17634 | ||
17635 | machine name, default, login name, password string, account string, macdef | |
17636 | name | |
17637 | ||
17638 | =item CONSTRUCTOR | |
17639 | ||
17640 | lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ]) | |
17641 | ||
17642 | =item METHODS | |
17643 | ||
17644 | login (), password (), account (), lpa () | |
17645 | ||
17646 | =item AUTHOR | |
17647 | ||
17648 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17649 | ||
17650 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
17651 | ||
17652 | =back | |
17653 | ||
17654 | =head2 O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends | |
17655 | ||
17656 | =over 4 | |
17657 | ||
17658 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17659 | ||
17660 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17661 | ||
17662 | =item CONVENTIONS | |
17663 | ||
17664 | =item IMPLEMENTATION | |
17665 | ||
17666 | =item BUGS | |
17667 | ||
17668 | =item AUTHOR | |
17669 | ||
17670 | =back | |
17671 | ||
17672 | =head2 ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files | |
17673 | ||
17674 | =over 4 | |
17675 | ||
17676 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17677 | ||
17678 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17679 | ||
17680 | C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR> | |
17681 | ||
17682 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
17683 | ||
17684 | =over 4 | |
17685 | ||
17686 | =item C<odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...> | |
17687 | ||
17688 | =back | |
17689 | ||
17690 | =item BUGS AND WARNINGS | |
17691 | ||
17692 | =back | |
17693 | ||
17694 | =head2 Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code | |
17695 | ||
17696 | =over 4 | |
17697 | ||
17698 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17699 | ||
17700 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17701 | ||
17702 | =item NOTE | |
17703 | ||
17704 | =item WARNING | |
17705 | ||
17706 | =item Operator Names and Operator Lists | |
17707 | ||
17708 | an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated opname | |
17709 | or optag, an operator set (opset) | |
17710 | ||
17711 | =item Opcode Functions | |
17712 | ||
17713 | opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex (OPSET), | |
17714 | full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET), verify_opset (OPSET, ...), | |
17715 | define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...), | |
17716 | opdump (PAT) | |
17717 | ||
17718 | =item Manipulating Opsets | |
17719 | ||
17720 | =item TO DO (maybe) | |
17721 | ||
17722 | =back | |
17723 | ||
17724 | =over 4 | |
17725 | ||
17726 | =item Predefined Opcode Tags | |
17727 | ||
17728 | :base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig, :base_math, | |
17729 | :base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db, :browse, :filesys_open, | |
17730 | :filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess, :others, :still_to_be_decided, | |
17731 | :dangerous | |
17732 | ||
17733 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17734 | ||
17735 | =item AUTHORS | |
17736 | ||
17737 | =back | |
17738 | ||
17739 | =head2 Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted | |
17740 | compartments | |
17741 | ||
17742 | =over 4 | |
17743 | ||
17744 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17745 | ||
17746 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17747 | ||
17748 | a new namespace, an operator mask | |
17749 | ||
17750 | =item WARNING | |
17751 | ||
17752 | =over 4 | |
17753 | ||
17754 | =item RECENT CHANGES | |
17755 | ||
17756 | =item Methods in class Safe | |
17757 | ||
17758 | permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP, | |
17759 | ...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from | |
17760 | (PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME), | |
17761 | root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK) | |
17762 | ||
17763 | =item Some Safety Issues | |
17764 | ||
17765 | Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes | |
17766 | ||
17767 | =item AUTHOR | |
17768 | ||
17769 | =back | |
17770 | ||
17771 | =back | |
17772 | ||
17773 | =head2 Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when | |
17774 | compiling | |
17775 | ||
17776 | =over 4 | |
17777 | ||
17778 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17779 | ||
17780 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17781 | ||
17782 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17783 | ||
17784 | =back | |
17785 | ||
17786 | =head2 POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1 | |
17787 | ||
17788 | =over 4 | |
17789 | ||
17790 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17791 | ||
17792 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17793 | ||
17794 | =item NOTE | |
17795 | ||
17796 | =item CAVEATS | |
17797 | ||
17798 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
17799 | ||
17800 | _exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert, atan, atan2, | |
17801 | atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil, chdir, chmod, chown, | |
17802 | clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh, creat, ctermid, ctime, | |
17803 | cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno, execl, execle, execlp, execv, | |
17804 | execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs, fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror, | |
17805 | fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets, fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf, | |
17806 | fprintf, fputc, fputs, fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos, | |
17807 | fstat, fsync, ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, | |
17808 | geteuid, getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid, | |
17809 | getppid, getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum, isalpha, | |
17810 | isatty, iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint, ispunct, isspace, | |
17811 | isupper, isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link, localeconv, localtime, | |
17812 | log, log10, longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen, mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, | |
17813 | memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset, mkdir, mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, | |
17814 | offsetof, open, opendir, pathconf, pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, | |
17815 | putchar, puts, qsort, raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, | |
17816 | rewind, rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid, | |
17817 | setsid, setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask, sigsetjmp, | |
17818 | sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand, sscanf, stat, strcat, | |
17819 | strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn, strerror, strftime, strlen, | |
17820 | strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk, strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod, | |
17821 | strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm, sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain, | |
17822 | tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp, tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile, | |
17823 | tmpnam, tolower, toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc, | |
17824 | unlink, utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs, | |
17825 | wctomb, write | |
17826 | ||
17827 | =item CLASSES | |
17828 | ||
17829 | =over 4 | |
17830 | ||
17831 | =item POSIX::SigAction | |
17832 | ||
73fba812 | 17833 | new, handler, mask, flags, safe |
ee382f2f JH |
17834 | |
17835 | =item POSIX::SigSet | |
17836 | ||
17837 | new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember | |
17838 | ||
17839 | =item POSIX::Termios | |
17840 | ||
17841 | new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag, getoflag, | |
17842 | getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag, setispeed, setlflag, | |
17843 | setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values, Terminal interface values, c_cc | |
17844 | field values, c_cflag field values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field | |
17845 | values, c_oflag field values | |
17846 | ||
17847 | =back | |
17848 | ||
17849 | =item PATHNAME CONSTANTS | |
17850 | ||
17851 | Constants | |
17852 | ||
17853 | =item POSIX CONSTANTS | |
17854 | ||
17855 | Constants | |
17856 | ||
17857 | =item SYSTEM CONFIGURATION | |
17858 | ||
17859 | Constants | |
17860 | ||
17861 | =item ERRNO | |
17862 | ||
17863 | Constants | |
17864 | ||
17865 | =item FCNTL | |
17866 | ||
17867 | Constants | |
17868 | ||
17869 | =item FLOAT | |
17870 | ||
17871 | Constants | |
17872 | ||
17873 | =item LIMITS | |
17874 | ||
17875 | Constants | |
17876 | ||
17877 | =item LOCALE | |
17878 | ||
17879 | Constants | |
17880 | ||
17881 | =item MATH | |
17882 | ||
17883 | Constants | |
17884 | ||
17885 | =item SIGNAL | |
17886 | ||
17887 | Constants | |
17888 | ||
17889 | =item STAT | |
17890 | ||
17891 | Constants, Macros | |
17892 | ||
17893 | =item STDLIB | |
17894 | ||
17895 | Constants | |
17896 | ||
17897 | =item STDIO | |
17898 | ||
17899 | Constants | |
17900 | ||
17901 | =item TIME | |
17902 | ||
17903 | Constants | |
17904 | ||
17905 | =item UNISTD | |
17906 | ||
17907 | Constants | |
17908 | ||
17909 | =item WAIT | |
17910 | ||
17911 | Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED, | |
17912 | WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG | |
17913 | ||
17914 | =back | |
17915 | ||
17916 | =head2 PerlIO - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::* | |
17917 | name space | |
17918 | ||
17919 | =over 4 | |
17920 | ||
17921 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17922 | ||
17923 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17924 | ||
c66ca2ac | 17925 | :unix, :stdio, :perlio, :crlf, :mmap, :utf8, :bytes, :raw, :pop, :win32 |
ee382f2f JH |
17926 | |
17927 | =over 4 | |
17928 | ||
17929 | =item Custom Layers | |
17930 | ||
17931 | :encoding, :via | |
17932 | ||
17933 | =item Alternatives to raw | |
17934 | ||
17935 | =item Defaults and how to override them | |
17936 | ||
ef7b71f0 | 17937 | =item Querying the layers of filehandles |
ee382f2f JH |
17938 | |
17939 | =back | |
17940 | ||
17941 | =item AUTHOR | |
17942 | ||
17943 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17944 | ||
17945 | =back | |
17946 | ||
17947 | =head2 PerlIO::encoding - encoding layer | |
17948 | ||
17949 | =over 4 | |
17950 | ||
17951 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17952 | ||
17953 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17954 | ||
17955 | =item SEE ALSO | |
17956 | ||
17957 | =back | |
17958 | ||
cd458e05 | 17959 | =head2 PerlIO::scalar - in-memory IO, scalar IO |
ee382f2f JH |
17960 | |
17961 | =over 4 | |
17962 | ||
17963 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17964 | ||
17965 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17966 | ||
cd458e05 JH |
17967 | =item IMPLEMENTATION NOTE |
17968 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
17969 | =back |
17970 | ||
17971 | =head2 PerlIO::via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl | |
17972 | ||
17973 | =over 4 | |
17974 | ||
17975 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
17976 | ||
17977 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
17978 | ||
17979 | =item EXPECTED METHODS | |
17980 | ||
17981 | $class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]), | |
7550e1ad JH |
17982 | $obj->UTF8($bellowFlag,[$fh]), $obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]), |
17983 | $obj->BINMODE([,$fh]), $obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]), | |
17984 | $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]), $obj->FILENO($fh), | |
17985 | $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh), $obj->FILL($fh), | |
17986 | $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh), $obj->TELL($fh), | |
17987 | $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh), $obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), | |
17988 | $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh), $obj->EOF($fh) | |
ee382f2f JH |
17989 | |
17990 | =item EXAMPLES | |
17991 | ||
17992 | =over 4 | |
17993 | ||
17994 | =item Example - a Hexadecimal Handle | |
17995 | ||
17996 | =back | |
17997 | ||
17998 | =back | |
17999 | ||
18000 | =head2 PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint - PerlIO layer for quoted-printable strings | |
18001 | ||
18002 | =over 4 | |
18003 | ||
18004 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18005 | ||
18006 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18007 | ||
4c64e75b NC |
18008 | =item REQUIRED MODULES |
18009 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
18010 | =item SEE ALSO |
18011 | ||
50e34432 JH |
18012 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
18013 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
18014 | =item COPYRIGHT |
18015 | ||
18016 | =back | |
18017 | ||
18018 | =head2 Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors | |
18019 | ||
18020 | =over 4 | |
18021 | ||
18022 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18023 | ||
18024 | =item OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS | |
18025 | ||
18026 | =over 4 | |
18027 | ||
18028 | =item podchecker() | |
18029 | ||
18030 | B<-warnings> =E<gt> I<val> | |
18031 | ||
18032 | =back | |
18033 | ||
18034 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18035 | ||
18036 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
18037 | ||
18038 | =over 4 | |
18039 | ||
18040 | =item Errors | |
18041 | ||
18042 | empty =headn, =over on line I<N> without closing =back, =item without | |
18043 | previous =over, =back without previous =over, No argument for =begin, =end | |
18044 | without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for without formatter specification, | |
18045 | unresolved internal link I<NAME>, Unknown command "I<CMD>", Unknown | |
18046 | interior-sequence "I<SEQ>", nested commands | |
18047 | I<CMD>E<lt>...I<CMD>E<lt>...E<gt>...E<gt>, garbled entity I<STRING>, Entity | |
18048 | number out of range, malformed link LE<lt>E<gt>, nonempty ZE<lt>E<gt>, | |
18049 | empty XE<lt>E<gt>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s) | |
18050 | after =back | |
18051 | ||
18052 | =item Warnings | |
18053 | ||
18054 | multiple occurrence of link target I<name>, line containing nothing but | |
18055 | whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with =head, previous =item has | |
18056 | no contents, preceding non-item paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (I<one> | |
18057 | vs. I<two>), I<N> unescaped C<E<lt>E<gt>> in paragraph, Unknown entity, No | |
18058 | items in =over, No argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph, | |
18059 | Verbatim paragraph in NAME section, =headI<n> without preceding higher | |
18060 | level | |
18061 | ||
18062 | =item Hyperlinks | |
18063 | ||
18064 | ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in '$page' | |
18065 | deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-escaped | or / | |
18066 | ||
18067 | =back | |
18068 | ||
18069 | =item RETURN VALUE | |
18070 | ||
18071 | =item EXAMPLES | |
18072 | ||
18073 | =item INTERFACE | |
18074 | ||
18075 | =back | |
18076 | ||
18077 | C<Pod::Checker-E<gt>new( %options )> | |
18078 | ||
18079 | C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( @args )>, C<$checker-E<gt>poderror( {%opts}, | |
18080 | @args )> | |
18081 | ||
18082 | C<$checker-E<gt>num_errors()> | |
18083 | ||
18084 | C<$checker-E<gt>num_warnings()> | |
18085 | ||
18086 | C<$checker-E<gt>name()> | |
18087 | ||
18088 | C<$checker-E<gt>node()> | |
18089 | ||
18090 | C<$checker-E<gt>idx()> | |
18091 | ||
18092 | C<$checker-E<gt>hyperlink()> | |
18093 | ||
18094 | =over 4 | |
18095 | ||
18096 | =item AUTHOR | |
18097 | ||
18098 | =back | |
18099 | ||
18100 | =head2 Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees | |
18101 | ||
18102 | =over 4 | |
18103 | ||
18104 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18105 | ||
18106 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18107 | ||
18108 | =back | |
18109 | ||
18110 | =over 4 | |
18111 | ||
18112 | =item C<pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )> | |
18113 | ||
18114 | C<-verbose =E<gt> 1>, C<-perl =E<gt> 1>, C<-script =E<gt> 1>, C<-inc =E<gt> | |
18115 | 1> | |
18116 | ||
18117 | =back | |
18118 | ||
18119 | =over 4 | |
18120 | ||
18121 | =item C<simplify_name( $str )> | |
18122 | ||
18123 | =back | |
18124 | ||
18125 | =over 4 | |
18126 | ||
18127 | =item C<pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )> | |
18128 | ||
18129 | C<-inc =E<gt> 1>, C<-dirs =E<gt> [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]>, C<-verbose =E<gt> | |
18130 | 1> | |
18131 | ||
18132 | =back | |
18133 | ||
18134 | =over 4 | |
18135 | ||
18136 | =item C<contains_pod( $file , $verbose )> | |
18137 | ||
18138 | =back | |
18139 | ||
18140 | =over 4 | |
18141 | ||
18142 | =item AUTHOR | |
18143 | ||
18144 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18145 | ||
18146 | =back | |
18147 | ||
18148 | =head2 Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML | |
18149 | ||
18150 | =over 4 | |
18151 | ||
18152 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18153 | ||
18154 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18155 | ||
18156 | =item ARGUMENTS | |
18157 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
18158 | backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, hiddendirs, htmldir, |
18159 | htmlroot, index, infile, libpods, netscape, outfile, podpath, podroot, | |
18160 | quiet, recurse, title, verbose | |
ee382f2f JH |
18161 | |
18162 | =item EXAMPLE | |
18163 | ||
18164 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
18165 | ||
18166 | =item AUTHOR | |
18167 | ||
18168 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18169 | ||
18170 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
18171 | ||
18172 | =back | |
18173 | ||
18174 | =head2 Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs, | |
18175 | commands, etc. | |
18176 | ||
18177 | =over 4 | |
18178 | ||
18179 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18180 | ||
18181 | =item REQUIRES | |
18182 | ||
18183 | =item EXPORTS | |
18184 | ||
18185 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18186 | ||
18187 | package B<Pod::InputSource>, package B<Pod::Paragraph>, package | |
18188 | B<Pod::InteriorSequence>, package B<Pod::ParseTree> | |
18189 | ||
18190 | =back | |
18191 | ||
18192 | =over 4 | |
18193 | ||
18194 | =item B<Pod::InputSource> | |
18195 | ||
18196 | =back | |
18197 | ||
18198 | =over 4 | |
18199 | ||
18200 | =item B<new()> | |
18201 | ||
18202 | =back | |
18203 | ||
18204 | =over 4 | |
18205 | ||
18206 | =item B<name()> | |
18207 | ||
18208 | =back | |
18209 | ||
18210 | =over 4 | |
18211 | ||
18212 | =item B<handle()> | |
18213 | ||
18214 | =back | |
18215 | ||
18216 | =over 4 | |
18217 | ||
18218 | =item B<was_cutting()> | |
18219 | ||
18220 | =back | |
18221 | ||
18222 | =over 4 | |
18223 | ||
18224 | =item B<Pod::Paragraph> | |
18225 | ||
18226 | =back | |
18227 | ||
18228 | =over 4 | |
18229 | ||
18230 | =item Pod::Paragraph-E<gt>B<new()> | |
18231 | ||
18232 | =back | |
18233 | ||
18234 | =over 4 | |
18235 | ||
18236 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_name()> | |
18237 | ||
18238 | =back | |
18239 | ||
18240 | =over 4 | |
18241 | ||
18242 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<text()> | |
18243 | ||
18244 | =back | |
18245 | ||
18246 | =over 4 | |
18247 | ||
18248 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<raw_text()> | |
18249 | ||
18250 | =back | |
18251 | ||
18252 | =over 4 | |
18253 | ||
18254 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_prefix()> | |
18255 | ||
18256 | =back | |
18257 | ||
18258 | =over 4 | |
18259 | ||
18260 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<cmd_separator()> | |
18261 | ||
18262 | =back | |
18263 | ||
18264 | =over 4 | |
18265 | ||
18266 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<parse_tree()> | |
18267 | ||
18268 | =back | |
18269 | ||
18270 | =over 4 | |
18271 | ||
18272 | =item $pod_para-E<gt>B<file_line()> | |
18273 | ||
18274 | =back | |
18275 | ||
18276 | =over 4 | |
18277 | ||
18278 | =item B<Pod::InteriorSequence> | |
18279 | ||
18280 | =back | |
18281 | ||
18282 | =over 4 | |
18283 | ||
18284 | =item Pod::InteriorSequence-E<gt>B<new()> | |
18285 | ||
18286 | =back | |
18287 | ||
18288 | =over 4 | |
18289 | ||
18290 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<cmd_name()> | |
18291 | ||
18292 | =back | |
18293 | ||
18294 | =over 4 | |
18295 | ||
18296 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<prepend()> | |
18297 | ||
18298 | =back | |
18299 | ||
18300 | =over 4 | |
18301 | ||
18302 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<append()> | |
18303 | ||
18304 | =back | |
18305 | ||
18306 | =over 4 | |
18307 | ||
18308 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<nested()> | |
18309 | ||
18310 | =back | |
18311 | ||
18312 | =over 4 | |
18313 | ||
18314 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<raw_text()> | |
18315 | ||
18316 | =back | |
18317 | ||
18318 | =over 4 | |
18319 | ||
18320 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<left_delimiter()> | |
18321 | ||
18322 | =back | |
18323 | ||
18324 | =over 4 | |
18325 | ||
18326 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<right_delimiter()> | |
18327 | ||
18328 | =back | |
18329 | ||
18330 | =over 4 | |
18331 | ||
18332 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<parse_tree()> | |
18333 | ||
18334 | =back | |
18335 | ||
18336 | =over 4 | |
18337 | ||
18338 | =item $pod_seq-E<gt>B<file_line()> | |
18339 | ||
18340 | =back | |
18341 | ||
18342 | =over 4 | |
18343 | ||
18344 | =item Pod::InteriorSequence::B<DESTROY()> | |
18345 | ||
18346 | =back | |
18347 | ||
18348 | =over 4 | |
18349 | ||
18350 | =item B<Pod::ParseTree> | |
18351 | ||
18352 | =back | |
18353 | ||
18354 | =over 4 | |
18355 | ||
18356 | =item Pod::ParseTree-E<gt>B<new()> | |
18357 | ||
18358 | =back | |
18359 | ||
18360 | =over 4 | |
18361 | ||
18362 | =item $ptree-E<gt>B<top()> | |
18363 | ||
18364 | =back | |
18365 | ||
18366 | =over 4 | |
18367 | ||
18368 | =item $ptree-E<gt>B<children()> | |
18369 | ||
18370 | =back | |
18371 | ||
18372 | =over 4 | |
18373 | ||
18374 | =item $ptree-E<gt>B<prepend()> | |
18375 | ||
18376 | =back | |
18377 | ||
18378 | =over 4 | |
18379 | ||
18380 | =item $ptree-E<gt>B<append()> | |
18381 | ||
18382 | =back | |
18383 | ||
18384 | =over 4 | |
18385 | ||
18386 | =item $ptree-E<gt>B<raw_text()> | |
18387 | ||
18388 | =back | |
18389 | ||
18390 | =over 4 | |
18391 | ||
18392 | =item Pod::ParseTree::B<DESTROY()> | |
18393 | ||
18394 | =back | |
18395 | ||
18396 | =over 4 | |
18397 | ||
18398 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18399 | ||
18400 | =item AUTHOR | |
18401 | ||
18402 | =back | |
18403 | ||
18404 | =head2 Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex | |
18405 | ||
18406 | =over 4 | |
18407 | ||
18408 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18409 | ||
18410 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18411 | ||
18412 | =back | |
18413 | ||
18414 | =over 4 | |
18415 | ||
18416 | =item OBJECT METHODS | |
18417 | ||
18418 | C<initialize> | |
18419 | ||
18420 | =back | |
18421 | ||
18422 | =over 4 | |
18423 | ||
18424 | =item Data Accessors | |
18425 | ||
18426 | B<AddPreamble> | |
18427 | ||
18428 | =back | |
18429 | ||
18430 | B<AddPostamble> | |
18431 | ||
18432 | B<Head1Level> | |
18433 | ||
18434 | B<Label> | |
18435 | ||
18436 | B<LevelNoNum> | |
18437 | ||
18438 | B<MakeIndex> | |
18439 | ||
18440 | B<ReplaceNAMEwithSection> | |
18441 | ||
18442 | B<StartWithNewPage> | |
18443 | ||
18444 | B<TableOfContents> | |
18445 | ||
18446 | B<UniqueLabels> | |
18447 | ||
18448 | B<UserPreamble> | |
18449 | ||
18450 | B<UserPostamble> | |
18451 | ||
18452 | B<Lists> | |
18453 | ||
18454 | =over 4 | |
18455 | ||
18456 | =item Subclassed methods | |
18457 | ||
18458 | =back | |
18459 | ||
18460 | B<begin_pod> | |
18461 | ||
18462 | B<end_pod> | |
18463 | ||
18464 | B<command> | |
18465 | ||
18466 | B<verbatim> | |
18467 | ||
18468 | B<textblock> | |
18469 | ||
18470 | B<interior_sequence> | |
18471 | ||
18472 | =over 4 | |
18473 | ||
18474 | =item List Methods | |
18475 | ||
18476 | B<begin_list> | |
18477 | ||
18478 | =back | |
18479 | ||
18480 | B<end_list> | |
18481 | ||
18482 | B<add_item> | |
18483 | ||
18484 | =over 4 | |
18485 | ||
18486 | =item Methods for headings | |
18487 | ||
18488 | B<head> | |
18489 | ||
18490 | =back | |
18491 | ||
18492 | =over 4 | |
18493 | ||
18494 | =item Internal methods | |
18495 | ||
18496 | B<_output> | |
18497 | ||
18498 | =back | |
18499 | ||
18500 | B<_replace_special_chars> | |
18501 | ||
18502 | B<_replace_special_chars_late> | |
18503 | ||
18504 | B<_create_label> | |
18505 | ||
18506 | B<_create_index> | |
18507 | ||
18508 | B<_clean_latex_commands> | |
18509 | ||
18510 | B<_split_delimited> | |
18511 | ||
18512 | =over 4 | |
18513 | ||
18514 | =item NOTES | |
18515 | ||
18516 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18517 | ||
18518 | =item AUTHORS | |
18519 | ||
18520 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
18521 | ||
18522 | =item REVISION | |
18523 | ||
18524 | =back | |
18525 | ||
18526 | =head2 Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input | |
18527 | ||
18528 | =over 4 | |
18529 | ||
18530 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18531 | ||
18532 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18533 | ||
18534 | center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, name, quotes, | |
18535 | release, section | |
18536 | ||
18537 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
18538 | ||
18539 | roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid link %s, Invalid quote | |
18540 | specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph "%s", %s:%d: Unknown | |
18541 | escape EE<lt>%sE<gt>, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code %s, %s:%d: Unmatched | |
18542 | =back | |
18543 | ||
18544 | =item BUGS | |
18545 | ||
18546 | =item CAVEATS | |
18547 | ||
18548 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18549 | ||
18550 | =item AUTHOR | |
18551 | ||
18552 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
18553 | ||
18554 | =back | |
18555 | ||
18556 | =head2 Pod::ParseLink - Parse an LE<lt>E<gt> formatting code in POD text | |
18557 | ||
18558 | =over 4 | |
18559 | ||
18560 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18561 | ||
18562 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18563 | ||
18564 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18565 | ||
18566 | =item AUTHOR | |
18567 | ||
18568 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
18569 | ||
18570 | =back | |
18571 | ||
18572 | =head2 Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion | |
18573 | ||
18574 | =over 4 | |
18575 | ||
18576 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18577 | ||
18578 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18579 | ||
18580 | =back | |
18581 | ||
18582 | =over 4 | |
18583 | ||
18584 | =item Pod::List | |
18585 | ||
18586 | Pod::List-E<gt>new() | |
18587 | ||
18588 | =back | |
18589 | ||
18590 | $list-E<gt>file() | |
18591 | ||
18592 | $list-E<gt>start() | |
18593 | ||
18594 | $list-E<gt>indent() | |
18595 | ||
18596 | $list-E<gt>type() | |
18597 | ||
18598 | $list-E<gt>rx() | |
18599 | ||
18600 | $list-E<gt>item() | |
18601 | ||
18602 | $list-E<gt>parent() | |
18603 | ||
18604 | $list-E<gt>tag() | |
18605 | ||
18606 | =over 4 | |
18607 | ||
18608 | =item Pod::Hyperlink | |
18609 | ||
18610 | Pod::Hyperlink-E<gt>new() | |
18611 | ||
18612 | =back | |
18613 | ||
18614 | $link-E<gt>parse($string) | |
18615 | ||
18616 | $link-E<gt>markup($string) | |
18617 | ||
18618 | $link-E<gt>text() | |
18619 | ||
18620 | $link-E<gt>warning() | |
18621 | ||
18622 | $link-E<gt>file(), $link-E<gt>line() | |
18623 | ||
18624 | $link-E<gt>page() | |
18625 | ||
18626 | $link-E<gt>node() | |
18627 | ||
18628 | $link-E<gt>alttext() | |
18629 | ||
18630 | $link-E<gt>type() | |
18631 | ||
18632 | $link-E<gt>link() | |
18633 | ||
18634 | =over 4 | |
18635 | ||
18636 | =item Pod::Cache | |
18637 | ||
18638 | Pod::Cache-E<gt>new() | |
18639 | ||
18640 | =back | |
18641 | ||
18642 | $cache-E<gt>item() | |
18643 | ||
18644 | $cache-E<gt>find_page($name) | |
18645 | ||
18646 | =over 4 | |
18647 | ||
18648 | =item Pod::Cache::Item | |
18649 | ||
18650 | Pod::Cache::Item-E<gt>new() | |
18651 | ||
18652 | =back | |
18653 | ||
18654 | $cacheitem-E<gt>page() | |
18655 | ||
18656 | $cacheitem-E<gt>description() | |
18657 | ||
18658 | $cacheitem-E<gt>path() | |
18659 | ||
18660 | $cacheitem-E<gt>file() | |
18661 | ||
18662 | $cacheitem-E<gt>nodes() | |
18663 | ||
18664 | $cacheitem-E<gt>find_node($name) | |
18665 | ||
18666 | $cacheitem-E<gt>idx() | |
18667 | ||
18668 | =over 4 | |
18669 | ||
18670 | =item AUTHOR | |
18671 | ||
18672 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18673 | ||
18674 | =back | |
18675 | ||
18676 | =head2 Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators | |
18677 | ||
18678 | =over 4 | |
18679 | ||
18680 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18681 | ||
18682 | =item REQUIRES | |
18683 | ||
18684 | =item EXPORTS | |
18685 | ||
18686 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18687 | ||
18688 | =item QUICK OVERVIEW | |
18689 | ||
18690 | =item PARSING OPTIONS | |
18691 | ||
18692 | B<-want_nonPODs> (default: unset), B<-process_cut_cmd> (default: unset), | |
18693 | B<-warnings> (default: unset) | |
18694 | ||
18695 | =back | |
18696 | ||
18697 | =over 4 | |
18698 | ||
18699 | =item RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES | |
18700 | ||
18701 | =back | |
18702 | ||
18703 | =over 4 | |
18704 | ||
18705 | =item B<command()> | |
18706 | ||
18707 | C<$cmd>, C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para> | |
18708 | ||
18709 | =back | |
18710 | ||
18711 | =over 4 | |
18712 | ||
18713 | =item B<verbatim()> | |
18714 | ||
18715 | C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para> | |
18716 | ||
18717 | =back | |
18718 | ||
18719 | =over 4 | |
18720 | ||
18721 | =item B<textblock()> | |
18722 | ||
18723 | C<$text>, C<$line_num>, C<$pod_para> | |
18724 | ||
18725 | =back | |
18726 | ||
18727 | =over 4 | |
18728 | ||
18729 | =item B<interior_sequence()> | |
18730 | ||
18731 | =back | |
18732 | ||
18733 | =over 4 | |
18734 | ||
18735 | =item OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES | |
18736 | ||
18737 | =back | |
18738 | ||
18739 | =over 4 | |
18740 | ||
18741 | =item B<new()> | |
18742 | ||
18743 | =back | |
18744 | ||
18745 | =over 4 | |
18746 | ||
18747 | =item B<initialize()> | |
18748 | ||
18749 | =back | |
18750 | ||
18751 | =over 4 | |
18752 | ||
18753 | =item B<begin_pod()> | |
18754 | ||
18755 | =back | |
18756 | ||
18757 | =over 4 | |
18758 | ||
18759 | =item B<begin_input()> | |
18760 | ||
18761 | =back | |
18762 | ||
18763 | =over 4 | |
18764 | ||
18765 | =item B<end_input()> | |
18766 | ||
18767 | =back | |
18768 | ||
18769 | =over 4 | |
18770 | ||
18771 | =item B<end_pod()> | |
18772 | ||
18773 | =back | |
18774 | ||
18775 | =over 4 | |
18776 | ||
18777 | =item B<preprocess_line()> | |
18778 | ||
18779 | =back | |
18780 | ||
18781 | =over 4 | |
18782 | ||
18783 | =item B<preprocess_paragraph()> | |
18784 | ||
18785 | =back | |
18786 | ||
18787 | =over 4 | |
18788 | ||
18789 | =item METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING | |
18790 | ||
18791 | =back | |
18792 | ||
18793 | =over 4 | |
18794 | ||
18795 | =item B<parse_text()> | |
18796 | ||
18797 | B<-expand_seq> =E<gt> I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_text> =E<gt> | |
18798 | I<code-ref>|I<method-name>, B<-expand_ptree> =E<gt> | |
18799 | I<code-ref>|I<method-name> | |
18800 | ||
18801 | =back | |
18802 | ||
18803 | =over 4 | |
18804 | ||
18805 | =item B<interpolate()> | |
18806 | ||
18807 | =back | |
18808 | ||
18809 | =over 4 | |
18810 | ||
18811 | =item B<parse_paragraph()> | |
18812 | ||
18813 | =back | |
18814 | ||
18815 | =over 4 | |
18816 | ||
18817 | =item B<parse_from_filehandle()> | |
18818 | ||
18819 | =back | |
18820 | ||
18821 | =over 4 | |
18822 | ||
18823 | =item B<parse_from_file()> | |
18824 | ||
18825 | =back | |
18826 | ||
18827 | =over 4 | |
18828 | ||
18829 | =item ACCESSOR METHODS | |
18830 | ||
18831 | =back | |
18832 | ||
18833 | =over 4 | |
18834 | ||
18835 | =item B<errorsub()> | |
18836 | ||
18837 | =back | |
18838 | ||
18839 | =over 4 | |
18840 | ||
18841 | =item B<cutting()> | |
18842 | ||
18843 | =back | |
18844 | ||
18845 | =over 4 | |
18846 | ||
18847 | =item B<parseopts()> | |
18848 | ||
18849 | =back | |
18850 | ||
18851 | =over 4 | |
18852 | ||
18853 | =item B<output_file()> | |
18854 | ||
18855 | =back | |
18856 | ||
18857 | =over 4 | |
18858 | ||
18859 | =item B<output_handle()> | |
18860 | ||
18861 | =back | |
18862 | ||
18863 | =over 4 | |
18864 | ||
18865 | =item B<input_file()> | |
18866 | ||
18867 | =back | |
18868 | ||
18869 | =over 4 | |
18870 | ||
18871 | =item B<input_handle()> | |
18872 | ||
18873 | =back | |
18874 | ||
18875 | =over 4 | |
18876 | ||
18877 | =item B<input_streams()> | |
18878 | ||
18879 | =back | |
18880 | ||
18881 | =over 4 | |
18882 | ||
18883 | =item B<top_stream()> | |
18884 | ||
18885 | =back | |
18886 | ||
18887 | =over 4 | |
18888 | ||
18889 | =item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA | |
18890 | ||
18891 | =back | |
18892 | ||
18893 | =over 4 | |
18894 | ||
18895 | =item B<_push_input_stream()> | |
18896 | ||
18897 | =back | |
18898 | ||
18899 | =over 4 | |
18900 | ||
18901 | =item B<_pop_input_stream()> | |
18902 | ||
18903 | =back | |
18904 | ||
18905 | =over 4 | |
18906 | ||
18907 | =item TREE-BASED PARSING | |
18908 | ||
18909 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18910 | ||
18911 | =item AUTHOR | |
18912 | ||
18913 | =back | |
18914 | ||
18915 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker - let Perldoc check Pod for errors | |
18916 | ||
18917 | =over 4 | |
18918 | ||
18919 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18920 | ||
18921 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18922 | ||
18923 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18924 | ||
18925 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
18926 | ||
18927 | =item AUTHOR | |
18928 | ||
18929 | =back | |
18930 | ||
18931 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToMan - let Perldoc render Pod as man pages | |
18932 | ||
18933 | =over 4 | |
18934 | ||
18935 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18936 | ||
18937 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18938 | ||
18939 | =item CAVEAT | |
18940 | ||
18941 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18942 | ||
18943 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
18944 | ||
18945 | =item AUTHOR | |
18946 | ||
18947 | =back | |
18948 | ||
18949 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff - let Perldoc convert Pod to nroff | |
18950 | ||
18951 | =over 4 | |
18952 | ||
18953 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18954 | ||
18955 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18956 | ||
18957 | =item CAVEAT | |
18958 | ||
18959 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18960 | ||
18961 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
18962 | ||
18963 | =item AUTHOR | |
18964 | ||
18965 | =back | |
18966 | ||
18967 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToPod - let Perldoc render Pod as ... Pod! | |
18968 | ||
18969 | =over 4 | |
18970 | ||
18971 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18972 | ||
18973 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18974 | ||
18975 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18976 | ||
18977 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
18978 | ||
18979 | =item AUTHOR | |
18980 | ||
18981 | =back | |
18982 | ||
18983 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf - let Perldoc render Pod as RTF | |
18984 | ||
18985 | =over 4 | |
18986 | ||
18987 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
18988 | ||
18989 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
18990 | ||
18991 | =item SEE ALSO | |
18992 | ||
18993 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
18994 | ||
18995 | =item AUTHOR | |
18996 | ||
18997 | =back | |
18998 | ||
18999 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToText - let Perldoc render Pod as plaintext | |
19000 | ||
19001 | =over 4 | |
19002 | ||
19003 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19004 | ||
19005 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19006 | ||
19007 | =item CAVEAT | |
19008 | ||
19009 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19010 | ||
19011 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
19012 | ||
19013 | =item AUTHOR | |
19014 | ||
19015 | =back | |
19016 | ||
19017 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToTk - let Perldoc use Tk::Pod to render Pod | |
19018 | ||
19019 | =over 4 | |
19020 | ||
19021 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19022 | ||
19023 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19024 | ||
19025 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19026 | ||
19027 | =item AUTHOR | |
19028 | ||
19029 | =back | |
19030 | ||
19031 | =head2 Pod::Perldoc::ToXml - let Perldoc render Pod as XML | |
19032 | ||
19033 | =over 4 | |
19034 | ||
19035 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19036 | ||
19037 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19038 | ||
19039 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19040 | ||
19041 | =item COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS | |
19042 | ||
19043 | =item AUTHOR | |
19044 | ||
19045 | =back | |
19046 | ||
19047 | =head2 Pod::PlainText - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text | |
19048 | ||
19049 | =over 4 | |
19050 | ||
19051 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19052 | ||
19053 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19054 | ||
19055 | alt, indent, loose, sentence, width | |
19056 | ||
19057 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
19058 | ||
19059 | Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown escape: %s, | |
19060 | Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back | |
19061 | ||
19062 | =item RESTRICTIONS | |
19063 | ||
19064 | =item NOTES | |
19065 | ||
19066 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19067 | ||
19068 | =item AUTHOR | |
19069 | ||
19070 | =back | |
19071 | ||
19072 | =head2 Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod. | |
19073 | ||
19074 | =over 4 | |
19075 | ||
19076 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19077 | ||
19078 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19079 | ||
19080 | =over 4 | |
19081 | ||
19082 | =item EXPORT | |
19083 | ||
19084 | =back | |
19085 | ||
19086 | =item AUTHOR | |
19087 | ||
19088 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19089 | ||
19090 | =back | |
19091 | ||
19092 | =head2 Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from | |
19093 | input | |
19094 | ||
19095 | =over 4 | |
19096 | ||
19097 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19098 | ||
19099 | =item REQUIRES | |
19100 | ||
19101 | =item EXPORTS | |
19102 | ||
19103 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19104 | ||
19105 | =item SECTION SPECIFICATIONS | |
19106 | ||
19107 | =item RANGE SPECIFICATIONS | |
19108 | ||
19109 | =back | |
19110 | ||
19111 | =over 4 | |
19112 | ||
19113 | =item OBJECT METHODS | |
19114 | ||
19115 | =back | |
19116 | ||
19117 | =over 4 | |
19118 | ||
19119 | =item B<curr_headings()> | |
19120 | ||
19121 | =back | |
19122 | ||
19123 | =over 4 | |
19124 | ||
19125 | =item B<select()> | |
19126 | ||
19127 | =back | |
19128 | ||
19129 | =over 4 | |
19130 | ||
19131 | =item B<add_selection()> | |
19132 | ||
19133 | =back | |
19134 | ||
19135 | =over 4 | |
19136 | ||
19137 | =item B<clear_selections()> | |
19138 | ||
19139 | =back | |
19140 | ||
19141 | =over 4 | |
19142 | ||
19143 | =item B<match_section()> | |
19144 | ||
19145 | =back | |
19146 | ||
19147 | =over 4 | |
19148 | ||
19149 | =item B<is_selected()> | |
19150 | ||
19151 | =back | |
19152 | ||
19153 | =over 4 | |
19154 | ||
19155 | =item EXPORTED FUNCTIONS | |
19156 | ||
19157 | =back | |
19158 | ||
19159 | =over 4 | |
19160 | ||
19161 | =item B<podselect()> | |
19162 | ||
19163 | B<-output>, B<-sections>, B<-ranges> | |
19164 | ||
19165 | =back | |
19166 | ||
19167 | =over 4 | |
19168 | ||
19169 | =item PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA | |
19170 | ||
19171 | =back | |
19172 | ||
19173 | =over 4 | |
19174 | ||
19175 | =item B<_compile_section_spec()> | |
19176 | ||
19177 | =back | |
19178 | ||
19179 | =over 4 | |
19180 | ||
19181 | =item $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS} | |
19182 | ||
19183 | =back | |
19184 | ||
19185 | =over 4 | |
19186 | ||
19187 | =item $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS} | |
19188 | ||
19189 | =back | |
19190 | ||
19191 | =over 4 | |
19192 | ||
19193 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19194 | ||
19195 | =item AUTHOR | |
19196 | ||
19197 | =back | |
19198 | ||
19199 | =head2 Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text | |
19200 | ||
19201 | =over 4 | |
19202 | ||
19203 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19204 | ||
19205 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19206 | ||
19207 | alt, code, indent, loose, margin, quotes, sentence, width | |
19208 | ||
19209 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
19210 | ||
19211 | Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for reading: | |
19212 | %s, Invalid quote specification "%s", %s:%d: Unknown command paragraph: %s, | |
19213 | %s:%d: Unknown escape: %s, %s:%d: Unknown formatting code: %s, %s:%d: | |
19214 | Unmatched =back | |
19215 | ||
19216 | =item RESTRICTIONS | |
19217 | ||
19218 | =item NOTES | |
19219 | ||
19220 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19221 | ||
19222 | =item AUTHOR | |
19223 | ||
19224 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
19225 | ||
19226 | =back | |
19227 | ||
19228 | =head2 Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text | |
19229 | ||
19230 | =over 4 | |
19231 | ||
19232 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19233 | ||
19234 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19235 | ||
19236 | =item BUGS | |
19237 | ||
19238 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19239 | ||
19240 | =item AUTHOR | |
19241 | ||
19242 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
19243 | ||
19244 | =back | |
19245 | ||
19246 | =head2 Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike | |
19247 | text | |
19248 | ||
19249 | =over 4 | |
19250 | ||
19251 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19252 | ||
19253 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19254 | ||
19255 | =item BUGS | |
19256 | ||
19257 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19258 | ||
19259 | =item AUTHOR | |
19260 | ||
19261 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
19262 | ||
19263 | =back | |
19264 | ||
19265 | =head2 Pod::Text::Termcap - Convert POD data to ASCII text with format | |
19266 | escapes | |
19267 | ||
19268 | =over 4 | |
19269 | ||
19270 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19271 | ||
19272 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19273 | ||
19274 | =item NOTES | |
19275 | ||
19276 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19277 | ||
19278 | =item AUTHOR | |
19279 | ||
19280 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
19281 | ||
19282 | =back | |
19283 | ||
19284 | =head2 Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod | |
19285 | documentation | |
19286 | ||
19287 | =over 4 | |
19288 | ||
19289 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19290 | ||
19291 | =item ARGUMENTS | |
19292 | ||
19293 | C<-message>, C<-msg>, C<-exitval>, C<-verbose>, C<-output>, C<-input>, | |
19294 | C<-pathlist> | |
19295 | ||
19296 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19297 | ||
19298 | =item EXAMPLES | |
19299 | ||
19300 | =over 4 | |
19301 | ||
19302 | =item Recommended Use | |
19303 | ||
19304 | =back | |
19305 | ||
19306 | =item CAVEATS | |
19307 | ||
19308 | =item AUTHOR | |
19309 | ||
19310 | =item ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | |
19311 | ||
19312 | =back | |
19313 | ||
19314 | =head2 SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files | |
19315 | ||
19316 | =over 4 | |
19317 | ||
19318 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19319 | ||
19320 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19321 | ||
19322 | C<O_RDONLY>, C<O_WRONLY>, C<O_RDWR> | |
19323 | ||
19324 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
19325 | ||
19326 | =over 4 | |
19327 | ||
19328 | =item C<sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ...> | |
19329 | ||
19330 | =back | |
19331 | ||
19332 | =item BUGS AND WARNINGS | |
19333 | ||
19334 | =back | |
19335 | ||
19336 | =head2 Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments | |
19337 | ||
19338 | =over 4 | |
19339 | ||
19340 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19341 | ||
19342 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19343 | ||
19344 | a new namespace, an operator mask | |
19345 | ||
19346 | =item WARNING | |
19347 | ||
19348 | =over 4 | |
19349 | ||
19350 | =item RECENT CHANGES | |
19351 | ||
19352 | =item Methods in class Safe | |
19353 | ||
19354 | permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...), deny_only (OP, | |
19355 | ...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share (NAME, ...), share_from | |
19356 | (PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME), reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME), | |
19357 | root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK) | |
19358 | ||
19359 | =item Some Safety Issues | |
19360 | ||
19361 | Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes | |
19362 | ||
19363 | =item AUTHOR | |
19364 | ||
19365 | =back | |
19366 | ||
19367 | =back | |
19368 | ||
19369 | =head2 Scalar::Util - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines | |
19370 | ||
19371 | =over 4 | |
19372 | ||
19373 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19374 | ||
19375 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19376 | ||
19377 | blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR, | |
19378 | looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR, | |
19379 | set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF | |
19380 | ||
19381 | =item KNOWN BUGS | |
19382 | ||
19383 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
19384 | ||
19385 | =item BLATANT PLUG | |
19386 | ||
19387 | =back | |
19388 | ||
19389 | =head2 Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file | |
19390 | ||
19391 | =over 4 | |
19392 | ||
19393 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19394 | ||
19395 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19396 | ||
19397 | =back | |
19398 | ||
19399 | =head2 SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle | |
19400 | ||
19401 | =over 4 | |
19402 | ||
19403 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19404 | ||
19405 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19406 | ||
19407 | =back | |
19408 | ||
19409 | =head2 SelfLoader - load functions only on demand | |
19410 | ||
19411 | =over 4 | |
19412 | ||
19413 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19414 | ||
19415 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19416 | ||
19417 | =over 4 | |
19418 | ||
19419 | =item The __DATA__ token | |
19420 | ||
19421 | =item SelfLoader autoloading | |
19422 | ||
19423 | =item Autoloading and package lexicals | |
19424 | ||
19425 | =item SelfLoader and AutoLoader | |
19426 | ||
19427 | =item __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle. | |
19428 | ||
19429 | =item Classes and inherited methods. | |
19430 | ||
19431 | =back | |
19432 | ||
19433 | =item Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names | |
19434 | ||
19435 | =back | |
19436 | ||
19437 | =head2 Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl | |
19438 | ||
19439 | =over 4 | |
19440 | ||
19441 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19442 | ||
19443 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19444 | ||
19445 | =over 4 | |
19446 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
19447 | =item Caveats |
19448 | ||
19449 | =item Escaping Magic Characters | |
19450 | ||
19451 | =item Configuration | |
ee382f2f JH |
19452 | |
19453 | =back | |
19454 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
19455 | =item BUGS |
19456 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
19457 | =item AUTHOR |
19458 | ||
19459 | =back | |
19460 | ||
19461 | =head2 Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C | |
19462 | socket.h defines and structure manipulators | |
19463 | ||
19464 | =over 4 | |
19465 | ||
19466 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19467 | ||
19468 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19469 | ||
19470 | inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY, INADDR_BROADCAST, | |
19471 | INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_family SOCKADDR, sockaddr_in PORT, | |
19472 | ADDRESS, sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, | |
19473 | unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN, sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un | |
19474 | SOCKADDR_UN, pack_sockaddr_un PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN | |
19475 | ||
19476 | =back | |
19477 | ||
19478 | =head2 Storable - persistence for Perl data structures | |
19479 | ||
19480 | =over 4 | |
19481 | ||
19482 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19483 | ||
19484 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19485 | ||
19486 | =item MEMORY STORE | |
19487 | ||
19488 | =item ADVISORY LOCKING | |
19489 | ||
19490 | =item SPEED | |
19491 | ||
19492 | =item CANONICAL REPRESENTATION | |
19493 | ||
19494 | =item CODE REFERENCES | |
19495 | ||
19496 | =item FORWARD COMPATIBILITY | |
19497 | ||
19498 | utf8 data, restricted hashes, files from future versions of Storable | |
19499 | ||
19500 | =item ERROR REPORTING | |
19501 | ||
19502 | =item WIZARDS ONLY | |
19503 | ||
19504 | =over 4 | |
19505 | ||
19506 | =item Hooks | |
19507 | ||
19508 | C<STORABLE_freeze> I<obj>, I<cloning>, C<STORABLE_thaw> I<obj>, I<cloning>, | |
19509 | I<serialized>, .. | |
19510 | ||
19511 | =item Predicates | |
19512 | ||
19513 | C<Storable::last_op_in_netorder>, C<Storable::is_storing>, | |
19514 | C<Storable::is_retrieving> | |
19515 | ||
19516 | =item Recursion | |
19517 | ||
19518 | =item Deep Cloning | |
19519 | ||
19520 | =back | |
19521 | ||
19522 | =item Storable magic | |
19523 | ||
19524 | =item EXAMPLES | |
35c7d401 JH |
19525 | |
19526 | =item WARNING | |
a45bd81d | 19527 | |
ee382f2f JH |
19528 | =item BUGS |
19529 | ||
19530 | =over 4 | |
19531 | ||
19532 | =item 64 bit data in perl 5.6.0 and 5.6.1 | |
19533 | ||
19534 | =back | |
19535 | ||
19536 | =item CREDITS | |
19537 | ||
19538 | =item AUTHOR | |
19539 | ||
19540 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19541 | ||
19542 | =back | |
19543 | ||
19544 | =head2 Switch - A switch statement for Perl | |
19545 | ||
19546 | =over 4 | |
19547 | ||
19548 | =item VERSION | |
19549 | ||
19550 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19551 | ||
19552 | =item BACKGROUND | |
19553 | ||
19554 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19555 | ||
19556 | =over 4 | |
19557 | ||
19558 | =item Allowing fall-through | |
19559 | ||
19560 | =item Automating fall-through | |
19561 | ||
19562 | =item Alternative syntax | |
19563 | ||
19564 | =item Higher-order Operations | |
19565 | ||
19566 | =back | |
19567 | ||
19568 | =item DEPENDENCIES | |
19569 | ||
19570 | =item AUTHOR | |
19571 | ||
19572 | =item BUGS | |
19573 | ||
7f106169 | 19574 | =item LIMITATIONS |
ee382f2f JH |
19575 | |
19576 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
19577 | ||
19578 | =back | |
19579 | ||
19580 | =head2 Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names | |
19581 | ||
19582 | =over 4 | |
19583 | ||
19584 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19585 | ||
19586 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19587 | ||
cd458e05 JH |
19588 | =item BUGS |
19589 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
19590 | =back |
19591 | ||
19592 | =head2 Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname | |
19593 | ||
19594 | =over 4 | |
19595 | ||
19596 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19597 | ||
19598 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19599 | ||
19600 | =item AUTHOR | |
19601 | ||
19602 | =back | |
19603 | ||
a2db77eb NC |
19604 | =head2 Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - Perl |
19605 | interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls | |
19606 | ||
19607 | =over 4 | |
19608 | ||
19609 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19610 | ||
19611 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19612 | ||
19613 | openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args, | |
19614 | setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added | |
19615 | in 5.004_02), closelog | |
19616 | ||
19617 | =item EXAMPLES | |
19618 | ||
19619 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19620 | ||
19621 | =item AUTHOR | |
19622 | ||
19623 | =back | |
19624 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
19625 | =head2 Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask, syslog - |
19626 | Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls | |
19627 | ||
19628 | =over 4 | |
19629 | ||
19630 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19631 | ||
19632 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19633 | ||
19634 | openlog $ident, $logopt, $facility, syslog $priority, $format, @args, | |
19635 | setlogmask $mask_priority, setlogsock $sock_type [$stream_location] (added | |
19636 | in 5.004_02), closelog | |
19637 | ||
19638 | =item EXAMPLES | |
19639 | ||
19640 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19641 | ||
19642 | =item AUTHOR | |
19643 | ||
19644 | =back | |
19645 | ||
19646 | =head2 Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences | |
19647 | ||
19648 | =over 4 | |
19649 | ||
19650 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19651 | ||
19652 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19653 | ||
19654 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
19655 | ||
19656 | Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict subs" in | |
19657 | use, Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once: possible typo, No | |
19658 | comma allowed after filehandle, No name for escape sequence %s | |
19659 | ||
19660 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
19661 | ||
19662 | ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED | |
19663 | ||
19664 | =item RESTRICTIONS | |
19665 | ||
19666 | =item NOTES | |
19667 | ||
19668 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19669 | ||
19670 | =item AUTHORS | |
19671 | ||
19672 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
19673 | ||
19674 | =back | |
19675 | ||
19676 | =head2 Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface | |
19677 | ||
19678 | =over 4 | |
19679 | ||
19680 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19681 | ||
19682 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19683 | ||
19684 | =over 4 | |
19685 | ||
19686 | =item METHODS | |
19687 | ||
19688 | =back | |
19689 | ||
19690 | =back | |
19691 | ||
19692 | B<Tgetent>, OSPEED, TERM | |
19693 | ||
19694 | B<Tpad>, B<$string>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH> | |
19695 | ||
19696 | B<Tputs>, B<$cap>, B<$cnt>, B<$FH> | |
19697 | ||
19698 | B<Tgoto>, B<$cap>, B<$col>, B<$row>, B<$FH> | |
19699 | ||
19700 | B<Trequire> | |
19701 | ||
19702 | =over 4 | |
19703 | ||
19704 | =item EXAMPLES | |
19705 | ||
19706 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE | |
19707 | ||
19708 | =item AUTHOR | |
19709 | ||
19710 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19711 | ||
19712 | =back | |
19713 | ||
19714 | =head2 Term::Complete - Perl word completion module | |
19715 | ||
19716 | =over 4 | |
19717 | ||
19718 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19719 | ||
19720 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19721 | ||
19722 | E<lt>tabE<gt>, ^D, ^U, E<lt>delE<gt>, E<lt>bsE<gt> | |
19723 | ||
19724 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
19725 | ||
19726 | =item BUGS | |
19727 | ||
19728 | =item AUTHOR | |
19729 | ||
19730 | =back | |
19731 | ||
19732 | =head2 Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various C<readline> packages. | |
19733 | If no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions. | |
19734 | ||
19735 | =over 4 | |
19736 | ||
19737 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19738 | ||
19739 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19740 | ||
19741 | =item Minimal set of supported functions | |
19742 | ||
19743 | C<ReadLine>, C<new>, C<readline>, C<addhistory>, C<IN>, C<OUT>, C<MinLine>, | |
19744 | C<findConsole>, Attribs, C<Features> | |
19745 | ||
19746 | =item Additional supported functions | |
19747 | ||
19748 | C<tkRunning>, C<ornaments>, C<newTTY> | |
19749 | ||
19750 | =item EXPORTS | |
19751 | ||
19752 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
19753 | ||
19754 | =item CAVEATS | |
19755 | ||
19756 | =back | |
19757 | ||
19758 | =head2 Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts | |
19759 | ||
19760 | =over 4 | |
19761 | ||
19762 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19763 | ||
19764 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19765 | ||
19766 | =item QUICK START GUIDE | |
19767 | ||
19768 | =over 4 | |
19769 | ||
19770 | =item Functions | |
19771 | ||
19772 | C<plan(...)>, C<tests =E<gt> I<number>>, C<todo =E<gt> [I<1,5,14>]>, | |
19773 | C<onfail =E<gt> sub { ... }>, C<onfail =E<gt> \&some_sub> | |
19774 | ||
19775 | =back | |
19776 | ||
19777 | =back | |
19778 | ||
19779 | B<_to_value> | |
19780 | ||
19781 | C<ok(...)> | |
19782 | ||
19783 | C<skip(I<skip_if_true>, I<args...>)> | |
19784 | ||
19785 | =over 4 | |
19786 | ||
19787 | =item TEST TYPES | |
19788 | ||
19789 | NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS | |
19790 | ||
19791 | =item ONFAIL | |
19792 | ||
19793 | =item BUGS and CAVEATS | |
19794 | ||
d3ca9f77 NC |
19795 | =item ENVIRONMENT |
19796 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
19797 | =item NOTE |
19798 | ||
19799 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19800 | ||
19801 | =item AUTHOR | |
19802 | ||
19803 | =back | |
19804 | ||
19805 | =head2 Test::Builder - Backend for building test libraries | |
19806 | ||
19807 | =over 4 | |
19808 | ||
19809 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19810 | ||
19811 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19812 | ||
19813 | =over 4 | |
19814 | ||
19815 | =item Construction | |
19816 | ||
19817 | B<new> | |
19818 | ||
19819 | =back | |
19820 | ||
19821 | =back | |
19822 | ||
19823 | =over 4 | |
19824 | ||
19825 | =item Setting up tests | |
19826 | ||
19827 | B<exported_to> | |
19828 | ||
19829 | =back | |
19830 | ||
19831 | B<plan> | |
19832 | ||
19833 | B<expected_tests> | |
19834 | ||
19835 | B<no_plan> | |
19836 | ||
19837 | B<has_plan> | |
19838 | ||
19839 | B<skip_all> | |
19840 | ||
19841 | =over 4 | |
19842 | ||
19843 | =item Running tests | |
19844 | ||
19845 | B<ok> | |
19846 | ||
19847 | =back | |
19848 | ||
19849 | B<is_eq>, B<is_num> | |
19850 | ||
19851 | B<isnt_eq>, B<isnt_num> | |
19852 | ||
19853 | B<like>, B<unlike> | |
19854 | ||
19855 | B<maybe_regex> | |
19856 | ||
19857 | B<cmp_ok> | |
19858 | ||
19859 | B<BAILOUT> | |
19860 | ||
19861 | B<skip> | |
19862 | ||
19863 | B<todo_skip> | |
19864 | ||
19865 | B<skip_rest> | |
19866 | ||
19867 | =over 4 | |
19868 | ||
19869 | =item Test style | |
19870 | ||
19871 | B<level> | |
19872 | ||
19873 | =back | |
19874 | ||
19875 | B<use_numbers> | |
19876 | ||
19877 | B<no_header>, B<no_ending> | |
19878 | ||
19879 | =over 4 | |
19880 | ||
19881 | =item Output | |
19882 | ||
19883 | B<diag> | |
19884 | ||
19885 | =back | |
19886 | ||
19887 | B<_print> | |
19888 | ||
19889 | B<output>, B<failure_output>, B<todo_output> | |
19890 | ||
19891 | =over 4 | |
19892 | ||
19893 | =item Test Status and Info | |
19894 | ||
19895 | B<current_test> | |
19896 | ||
19897 | =back | |
19898 | ||
19899 | B<summary> | |
19900 | ||
19901 | B<details> | |
19902 | ||
19903 | B<todo> | |
19904 | ||
19905 | B<caller> | |
19906 | ||
19907 | B<_sanity_check> | |
19908 | ||
19909 | B<_whoa> | |
19910 | ||
19911 | B<_my_exit> | |
19912 | ||
19913 | =over 4 | |
19914 | ||
19915 | =item THREADS | |
19916 | ||
19917 | =item EXAMPLES | |
19918 | ||
19919 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19920 | ||
19921 | =item AUTHORS | |
19922 | ||
19923 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
19924 | ||
19925 | =back | |
19926 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
19927 | =head2 Test::Harness - Run Perl standard test scripts with statistics |
19928 | ||
19929 | =over 4 | |
19930 | ||
19931 | =item VERSION | |
19932 | ||
19933 | =back | |
ee382f2f JH |
19934 | |
19935 | =over 4 | |
19936 | ||
19937 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
19938 | ||
19939 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
19940 | ||
19941 | =over 4 | |
19942 | ||
19943 | =item The test script output | |
19944 | ||
19945 | B<'1..M'>, B<'ok', 'not ok'. Ok?>, B<test numbers>, B<test names>, | |
19946 | B<Skipping tests>, B<Todo tests>, B<Bail out!>, B<Comments>, B<Anything | |
19947 | else> | |
19948 | ||
19949 | =item Taint mode | |
19950 | ||
19951 | =item Configuration variables. | |
19952 | ||
7a5cdbdf | 19953 | B<$Test::Harness::Verbose>, B<$Test::Harness::switches> |
ee382f2f JH |
19954 | |
19955 | =item Failure | |
19956 | ||
19957 | B<Failed Test>, B<Stat>, B<Wstat>, B<Total>, B<Fail>, B<Failed>, B<List of | |
19958 | Failed> | |
19959 | ||
19960 | =item Functions | |
19961 | ||
19962 | B<runtests> | |
19963 | ||
19964 | =back | |
19965 | ||
19966 | =back | |
19967 | ||
19968 | B<_all_ok> | |
19969 | ||
19970 | B<_globdir> | |
19971 | ||
19972 | B<_run_all_tests> | |
19973 | ||
19974 | B<_mk_leader> | |
19975 | ||
19976 | B<_leader_width> | |
19977 | ||
19978 | =over 4 | |
19979 | ||
19980 | =item EXPORT | |
19981 | ||
19982 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
19983 | ||
19984 | C<All tests successful.\nFiles=%d, Tests=%d, %s>, C<FAILED tests | |
19985 | %s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.>, C<Test returned status %d (wstat | |
19986 | %d)>, C<Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s>, C<Failed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay. | |
19987 | %s>, C<FAILED--Further testing stopped: %s> | |
19988 | ||
19989 | =item ENVIRONMENT | |
19990 | ||
19991 | C<HARNESS_ACTIVE>, C<HARNESS_COLUMNS>, C<HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST>, | |
7a5cdbdf AJ |
19992 | C<HARNESS_DEBUG>, C<HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR>, C<HARNESS_IGNORE_EXITCODE>, |
19993 | C<HARNESS_NOTTY>, C<HARNESS_OK_SLOW>, C<HARNESS_PERL>, | |
19994 | C<HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES>, C<HARNESS_VERBOSE> | |
ee382f2f JH |
19995 | |
19996 | =item EXAMPLE | |
19997 | ||
19998 | =item SEE ALSO | |
19999 | ||
20000 | =item AUTHORS | |
20001 | ||
20002 | =item LICENSE | |
20003 | ||
20004 | =item TODO | |
20005 | ||
20006 | =item BUGS | |
20007 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
20008 | =item AUTHORS |
20009 | ||
20010 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
20011 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20012 | =back |
20013 | ||
20014 | =head2 Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert | |
20015 | ||
20016 | =over 4 | |
20017 | ||
20018 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20019 | ||
20020 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20021 | ||
7a5cdbdf | 20022 | =item FUNCTIONS |
ee382f2f | 20023 | |
7a5cdbdf | 20024 | =over 4 |
ee382f2f | 20025 | |
7a5cdbdf | 20026 | =item C<assert()> |
ee382f2f JH |
20027 | |
20028 | =back | |
20029 | ||
20030 | =back | |
20031 | ||
20032 | =over 4 | |
20033 | ||
20034 | =item AUTHOR | |
20035 | ||
20036 | =item SEE ALSO | |
20037 | ||
20038 | =back | |
20039 | ||
20040 | =head2 Test::Harness::Iterator - Internal Test::Harness Iterator | |
20041 | ||
20042 | =over 4 | |
20043 | ||
20044 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20045 | ||
20046 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20047 | ||
4c64e75b NC |
20048 | =over 4 |
20049 | ||
20050 | =item new() | |
20051 | ||
20052 | =item next() | |
20053 | ||
20054 | =back | |
20055 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20056 | =back |
20057 | ||
20058 | =head2 Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results | |
20059 | ||
20060 | =over 4 | |
20061 | ||
20062 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20063 | ||
20064 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20065 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20066 | =item Construction |
20067 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20068 | =over 4 |
20069 | ||
20070 | =item C<new> | |
ee382f2f JH |
20071 | |
20072 | =back | |
20073 | ||
20074 | =back | |
20075 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20076 | =over 4 |
20077 | ||
20078 | =item C<_init> | |
20079 | ||
20080 | =back | |
ee382f2f JH |
20081 | |
20082 | =over 4 | |
20083 | ||
20084 | =item Analysis | |
20085 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20086 | =over 4 |
20087 | ||
20088 | =item C<analyze> | |
20089 | ||
20090 | =back | |
20091 | ||
20092 | =back | |
20093 | ||
20094 | =over 4 | |
20095 | ||
20096 | =item C<analyze_fh> | |
20097 | ||
20098 | =back | |
20099 | ||
20100 | =over 4 | |
20101 | ||
20102 | =item C<analyze_file> | |
20103 | ||
20104 | =back | |
20105 | ||
20106 | =over 4 | |
20107 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
20108 | =item C<_command_line( $file )> |
20109 | ||
20110 | =back | |
20111 | ||
20112 | =over 4 | |
20113 | ||
20114 | =item C<_command> | |
20115 | ||
20116 | =back | |
20117 | ||
20118 | =over 4 | |
20119 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20120 | =item C<_switches> |
20121 | ||
20122 | =back | |
20123 | ||
20124 | =over 4 | |
20125 | ||
7a5cdbdf AJ |
20126 | =item C<_cleaned_switches> |
20127 | ||
20128 | =back | |
20129 | ||
20130 | =over 4 | |
20131 | ||
50e34432 | 20132 | =item C<_INC2PERL5LIB> |
ee382f2f JH |
20133 | |
20134 | =back | |
20135 | ||
50e34432 | 20136 | =over 4 |
ee382f2f | 20137 | |
50e34432 | 20138 | =item C<_filtered_INC> |
ee382f2f | 20139 | |
50e34432 | 20140 | =back |
ee382f2f | 20141 | |
50e34432 | 20142 | =over 4 |
ee382f2f | 20143 | |
50e34432 | 20144 | =item C<_restore_PERL5LIB> |
ee382f2f | 20145 | |
50e34432 | 20146 | =back |
ee382f2f JH |
20147 | |
20148 | =over 4 | |
20149 | ||
20150 | =item Parsing | |
20151 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20152 | =over 4 |
20153 | ||
20154 | =item C<_is_comment> | |
20155 | ||
20156 | =back | |
20157 | ||
20158 | =back | |
20159 | ||
20160 | =over 4 | |
20161 | ||
20162 | =item C<_is_header> | |
20163 | ||
20164 | =back | |
20165 | ||
20166 | =over 4 | |
20167 | ||
20168 | =item C<_is_test> | |
ee382f2f JH |
20169 | |
20170 | =back | |
20171 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20172 | =over 4 |
20173 | ||
20174 | =item C<_is_bail_out> | |
ee382f2f | 20175 | |
50e34432 JH |
20176 | =back |
20177 | ||
20178 | =over 4 | |
ee382f2f | 20179 | |
50e34432 | 20180 | =item C<_reset_file_state> |
ee382f2f | 20181 | |
50e34432 | 20182 | =back |
ee382f2f JH |
20183 | |
20184 | =over 4 | |
20185 | ||
20186 | =item Results | |
20187 | ||
50e34432 JH |
20188 | =over 4 |
20189 | ||
20190 | =item C<_detailize> | |
20191 | ||
20192 | =back | |
ee382f2f JH |
20193 | |
20194 | =back | |
20195 | ||
20196 | =over 4 | |
20197 | ||
20198 | =item EXAMPLES | |
20199 | ||
20200 | =item AUTHOR | |
20201 | ||
20202 | =item SEE ALSO | |
20203 | ||
20204 | =back | |
20205 | ||
20206 | =head2 Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts | |
20207 | ||
20208 | =over 4 | |
20209 | ||
20210 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20211 | ||
20212 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20213 | ||
20214 | =over 4 | |
20215 | ||
20216 | =item I love it when a plan comes together | |
20217 | ||
20218 | =back | |
20219 | ||
20220 | =back | |
20221 | ||
20222 | =over 4 | |
20223 | ||
20224 | =item Test names | |
20225 | ||
20226 | =item I'm ok, you're not ok. | |
20227 | ||
20228 | B<ok> | |
20229 | ||
20230 | =back | |
20231 | ||
20232 | B<is>, B<isnt> | |
20233 | ||
20234 | B<like> | |
20235 | ||
20236 | B<unlike> | |
20237 | ||
20238 | B<cmp_ok> | |
20239 | ||
20240 | B<can_ok> | |
20241 | ||
20242 | B<isa_ok> | |
20243 | ||
20244 | B<pass>, B<fail> | |
20245 | ||
20246 | =over 4 | |
20247 | ||
20248 | =item Diagnostics | |
20249 | ||
20250 | B<diag> | |
20251 | ||
20252 | =back | |
20253 | ||
20254 | =over 4 | |
20255 | ||
20256 | =item Module tests | |
20257 | ||
20258 | B<use_ok> | |
20259 | ||
20260 | =back | |
20261 | ||
20262 | B<require_ok> | |
20263 | ||
20264 | =over 4 | |
20265 | ||
20266 | =item Conditional tests | |
20267 | ||
20268 | B<SKIP: BLOCK> | |
20269 | ||
20270 | =back | |
20271 | ||
20272 | B<TODO: BLOCK>, B<todo_skip> | |
20273 | ||
20274 | When do I use SKIP vs. TODO? | |
20275 | ||
20276 | =over 4 | |
20277 | ||
20278 | =item Comparison functions | |
20279 | ||
20280 | B<is_deeply> | |
20281 | ||
20282 | =back | |
20283 | ||
20284 | B<eq_array> | |
20285 | ||
20286 | B<eq_hash> | |
20287 | ||
20288 | B<eq_set> | |
20289 | ||
20290 | =over 4 | |
20291 | ||
20292 | =item Extending and Embedding Test::More | |
20293 | ||
20294 | B<builder> | |
20295 | ||
20296 | =back | |
20297 | ||
20298 | =over 4 | |
20299 | ||
20300 | =item NOTES | |
20301 | ||
20302 | =item BUGS and CAVEATS | |
20303 | ||
20304 | Making your own ok(), The eq_* family has some caveats, Test::Harness | |
20305 | upgrades | |
20306 | ||
20307 | =item HISTORY | |
20308 | ||
20309 | =item SEE ALSO | |
20310 | ||
20311 | =item AUTHORS | |
20312 | ||
20313 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
20314 | ||
20315 | =back | |
20316 | ||
20317 | =head2 Test::Simple - Basic utilities for writing tests. | |
20318 | ||
20319 | =over 4 | |
20320 | ||
20321 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20322 | ||
20323 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20324 | ||
20325 | B<ok> | |
20326 | ||
20327 | =back | |
20328 | ||
20329 | =over 4 | |
20330 | ||
20331 | =item EXAMPLE | |
20332 | ||
20333 | =item CAVEATS | |
20334 | ||
20335 | =item NOTES | |
20336 | ||
20337 | =item HISTORY | |
20338 | ||
20339 | =item SEE ALSO | |
20340 | ||
20341 | L<Test::More>, L<Test>, L<Test::Unit>, L<Test::Inline>, L<SelfTest>, | |
20342 | L<Test::Harness> | |
20343 | ||
20344 | =item AUTHORS | |
20345 | ||
20346 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
20347 | ||
20348 | =back | |
20349 | ||
20350 | =head2 Test::Tutorial - A tutorial about writing really basic tests | |
d516a115 | 20351 | |
d420ca49 | 20352 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 20353 | |
ee382f2f | 20354 | =item DESCRIPTION |
d516a115 | 20355 | |
ee382f2f | 20356 | =over 4 |
14218588 | 20357 | |
ee382f2f | 20358 | =item Nuts and bolts of testing. |
35c7d401 | 20359 | |
ee382f2f | 20360 | =item Where to start? |
a45bd81d | 20361 | |
ee382f2f | 20362 | =item Names |
d516a115 | 20363 | |
ee382f2f | 20364 | =item Test the manual |
a45bd81d | 20365 | |
ee382f2f | 20366 | =item Sometimes the tests are wrong |
d516a115 | 20367 | |
ee382f2f | 20368 | =item Testing lots of values |
d516a115 | 20369 | |
ee382f2f | 20370 | =item Informative names |
d516a115 | 20371 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20372 | =item Skipping tests |
20373 | ||
20374 | =item Todo tests | |
20375 | ||
20376 | =item Testing with taint mode. | |
20377 | ||
20378 | =back | |
20379 | ||
20380 | =item FOOTNOTES | |
20381 | ||
20382 | =item AUTHORS | |
20383 | ||
20384 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
20385 | ||
20386 | =back | |
20387 | ||
20388 | =head2 Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list | |
20389 | ||
20390 | =over 4 | |
20391 | ||
20392 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20393 | ||
20394 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20395 | ||
20396 | =item EXAMPLE | |
20397 | ||
20398 | =back | |
20399 | ||
20400 | =head2 Text::Balanced - Extract delimited text sequences from strings. | |
20401 | ||
20402 | =over 4 | |
20403 | ||
20404 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20405 | ||
20406 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20407 | ||
20408 | =over 4 | |
20409 | ||
20410 | =item General behaviour in list contexts | |
20411 | ||
20412 | [0], [1], [2] | |
20413 | ||
20414 | =item General behaviour in scalar and void contexts | |
20415 | ||
20416 | =item A note about prefixes | |
20417 | ||
20418 | =item C<extract_delimited> | |
20419 | ||
20420 | =item C<extract_bracketed> | |
20421 | ||
73fba812 JH |
20422 | =item C<extract_variable> |
20423 | ||
20424 | [0], [1], [2] | |
20425 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20426 | =item C<extract_tagged> |
20427 | ||
20428 | C<reject =E<gt> $listref>, C<ignore =E<gt> $listref>, C<fail =E<gt> $str>, | |
20429 | [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] | |
20430 | ||
20431 | =item C<gen_extract_tagged> | |
20432 | ||
20433 | =item C<extract_quotelike> | |
20434 | ||
20435 | [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10] | |
20436 | ||
20437 | =item C<extract_quotelike> and "here documents" | |
20438 | ||
20439 | [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10] | |
20440 | ||
20441 | =item C<extract_codeblock> | |
20442 | ||
20443 | =item C<extract_multiple> | |
20444 | ||
20445 | =item C<gen_delimited_pat> | |
20446 | ||
20447 | =back | |
20448 | ||
20449 | =item DIAGNOSTICS | |
20450 | ||
20451 | C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">, C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>, | |
20452 | C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">, C<No quotelike | |
20453 | operator found after prefix: "%s">, C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">, | |
20454 | C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>, | |
20455 | C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>, C<Mismatched closing | |
20456 | bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">, C<No block delimiter found after | |
20457 | quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier | |
20458 | after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>, | |
20459 | C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>, C<Missing second block for quotelike | |
20460 | "%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag: | |
20461 | /%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid | |
20462 | nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing | |
20463 | tag> | |
20464 | ||
20465 | =item AUTHOR | |
20466 | ||
20467 | =item BUGS AND IRRITATIONS | |
20468 | ||
20469 | =item COPYRIGHT | |
20470 | ||
20471 | =back | |
20472 | ||
20473 | =head2 Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of | |
20474 | arrays | |
20475 | ||
20476 | =over 4 | |
20477 | ||
20478 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20479 | ||
20480 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20481 | ||
20482 | =item EXAMPLES | |
20483 | ||
20484 | =item AUTHORS | |
20485 | ||
20486 | =back | |
20487 | ||
20488 | =head2 Text::Soundex - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described | |
20489 | by Knuth | |
20490 | ||
20491 | =over 4 | |
20492 | ||
20493 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20494 | ||
20495 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20496 | ||
20497 | =item EXAMPLES | |
20498 | ||
20499 | =item LIMITATIONS | |
20500 | ||
20501 | =item AUTHOR | |
20502 | ||
20503 | =back | |
20504 | ||
20505 | =head2 Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and | |
20506 | unexpand(1) | |
20507 | ||
20508 | =over 4 | |
20509 | ||
20510 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20511 | ||
20512 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20513 | ||
20514 | =item BUGS | |
20515 | ||
20516 | =item AUTHOR | |
20517 | ||
20518 | =back | |
20519 | ||
20520 | =head2 Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs | |
20521 | ||
20522 | =over 4 | |
20523 | ||
20524 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20525 | ||
20526 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20527 | ||
20528 | =item OVERRIDES | |
20529 | ||
20530 | =item EXAMPLE | |
20531 | ||
20532 | =item AUTHOR | |
20533 | ||
20534 | =back | |
20535 | ||
20536 | =head2 Thread - manipulate threads in Perl (for old code only) | |
20537 | ||
20538 | =over 4 | |
20539 | ||
20540 | =item CAVEAT | |
20541 | ||
20542 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20543 | ||
20544 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20545 | ||
20546 | =item FUNCTIONS | |
20547 | ||
20548 | $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub, | |
20549 | LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;, Thread->self, cond_wait VARIABLE, | |
20550 | cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield | |
20551 | ||
20552 | =item METHODS | |
20553 | ||
20554 | join, eval, detach, equal, tid, flags, done | |
20555 | ||
20556 | =item LIMITATIONS | |
20557 | ||
20558 | =item SEE ALSO | |
20559 | ||
20560 | =back | |
20561 | ||
20562 | =head2 Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues | |
20563 | ||
20564 | =over 4 | |
20565 | ||
20566 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20567 | ||
20568 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
d516a115 | 20569 | |
ee382f2f | 20570 | =item FUNCTIONS AND METHODS |
d516a115 | 20571 | |
ee382f2f | 20572 | new, enqueue LIST, dequeue, dequeue_nb, pending |
a45bd81d | 20573 | |
ee382f2f | 20574 | =item SEE ALSO |
ff426ff2 | 20575 | |
ee382f2f | 20576 | =back |
ff426ff2 | 20577 | |
ee382f2f | 20578 | =head2 Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores |
ff426ff2 | 20579 | |
ee382f2f | 20580 | =over 4 |
ff426ff2 | 20581 | |
ee382f2f | 20582 | =item SYNOPSIS |
35c7d401 | 20583 | |
ee382f2f | 20584 | =item DESCRIPTION |
35c7d401 | 20585 | |
ee382f2f | 20586 | =item FUNCTIONS AND METHODS |
35c7d401 | 20587 | |
ee382f2f | 20588 | new, new NUMBER, down, down NUMBER, up, up NUMBER |
35c7d401 | 20589 | |
ee382f2f | 20590 | =back |
ff426ff2 | 20591 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20592 | =head2 Thread::Signal - Start a thread which runs signal handlers reliably |
20593 | (for old code) | |
ff426ff2 | 20594 | |
ee382f2f | 20595 | =over 4 |
b2deec1d | 20596 | |
ee382f2f | 20597 | =item CAVEAT |
ff426ff2 | 20598 | |
ee382f2f | 20599 | =item SYNOPSIS |
b2deec1d | 20600 | |
ee382f2f | 20601 | =item DESCRIPTION |
ff426ff2 | 20602 | |
ee382f2f | 20603 | =item BUGS |
ff426ff2 | 20604 | |
ee382f2f | 20605 | =back |
ff426ff2 | 20606 | |
ee382f2f | 20607 | =head2 Thread::Specific - thread-specific keys |
ff426ff2 | 20608 | |
ee382f2f | 20609 | =over 4 |
ff426ff2 | 20610 | |
ee382f2f | 20611 | =item SYNOPSIS |
ff426ff2 | 20612 | |
ee382f2f | 20613 | =item DESCRIPTION |
ff426ff2 | 20614 | |
ee382f2f | 20615 | =back |
ff426ff2 | 20616 | |
ee382f2f | 20617 | =head2 Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays |
ff426ff2 | 20618 | |
ee382f2f | 20619 | =over 4 |
ff426ff2 | 20620 | |
ee382f2f | 20621 | =item SYNOPSIS |
ff426ff2 | 20622 | |
ee382f2f | 20623 | =item DESCRIPTION |
ff426ff2 | 20624 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20625 | TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this, index, |
20626 | FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count, EXISTS this, | |
20627 | key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, DESTROY this, PUSH this, LIST, POP this, | |
20628 | SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this, offset, length, LIST | |
e993db8c | 20629 | |
ee382f2f | 20630 | =item CAVEATS |
e993db8c | 20631 | |
ee382f2f | 20632 | =item AUTHOR |
ff426ff2 | 20633 | |
ee382f2f | 20634 | =back |
ff426ff2 | 20635 | |
ee382f2f | 20636 | =head2 Tie::File - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array |
ff426ff2 | 20637 | |
ee382f2f | 20638 | =over 4 |
ff426ff2 | 20639 | |
ee382f2f | 20640 | =item SYNOPSIS |
ff426ff2 | 20641 | |
ee382f2f | 20642 | =item DESCRIPTION |
ff426ff2 | 20643 | |
ee382f2f | 20644 | =over 4 |
ff426ff2 | 20645 | |
ee382f2f | 20646 | =item C<recsep> |
ff426ff2 | 20647 | |
ee382f2f | 20648 | =item C<autochomp> |
ff426ff2 | 20649 | |
ee382f2f | 20650 | =item C<mode> |
193fb0af | 20651 | |
ee382f2f | 20652 | =item C<memory> |
a45bd81d | 20653 | |
ee382f2f | 20654 | =item C<dw_size> |
193fb0af | 20655 | |
ee382f2f | 20656 | =item Option Format |
193fb0af | 20657 | |
ee382f2f | 20658 | =back |
35c7d401 | 20659 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20660 | =item Public Methods |
20661 | ||
20662 | =over 4 | |
20663 | ||
20664 | =item C<flock> | |
20665 | ||
20666 | =item C<autochomp> | |
20667 | ||
20668 | =item C<defer>, C<flush>, C<discard>, and C<autodefer> | |
193fb0af | 20669 | |
1184f6df JH |
20670 | =item C<offset> |
20671 | ||
35c7d401 | 20672 | =back |
193fb0af | 20673 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20674 | =item Tying to an already-opened filehandle |
20675 | ||
20676 | =item Deferred Writing | |
20677 | ||
20678 | =over 4 | |
20679 | ||
20680 | =item Autodeferring | |
37d4d706 | 20681 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20682 | =back |
20683 | ||
1184f6df JH |
20684 | =item CONCURRENT ACCESS TO FILES |
20685 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20686 | =item CAVEATS |
20687 | ||
20688 | =item SUBCLASSING | |
20689 | ||
20690 | =item WHAT ABOUT C<DB_File>? | |
20691 | ||
20692 | =item AUTHOR | |
20693 | ||
20694 | =item LICENSE | |
20695 | ||
20696 | =item WARRANTY | |
20697 | ||
20698 | =item THANKS | |
20699 | ||
20700 | =item TODO | |
20701 | ||
20702 | =back | |
20703 | ||
20704 | =head2 Tie::Handle, Tie::StdHandle - base class definitions for tied | |
20705 | handles | |
8ebc5c01 | 20706 | |
d420ca49 | 20707 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 20708 | |
8ebc5c01 | 20709 | =item SYNOPSIS |
20710 | ||
20711 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
cb1a09d0 | 20712 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20713 | TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, scalar, length, offset, PRINT this, |
20714 | LIST, PRINTF this, format, LIST, READ this, scalar, length, offset, | |
20715 | READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, OPEN this, filename, BINMODE this, | |
20716 | EOF this, TELL this, SEEK this, offset, whence, DESTROY this | |
20717 | ||
20718 | =item MORE INFORMATION | |
20719 | ||
20720 | =item COMPATIBILITY | |
20721 | ||
20722 | =back | |
20723 | ||
20724 | =head2 Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash, Tie::ExtraHash - base class definitions for | |
20725 | tied hashes | |
20726 | ||
35c7d401 JH |
20727 | =over 4 |
20728 | ||
ee382f2f | 20729 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 20730 | |
ee382f2f | 20731 | =item DESCRIPTION |
12b7c5c7 | 20732 | |
ee382f2f | 20733 | TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key, FIRSTKEY |
4c64e75b NC |
20734 | this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR |
20735 | this, SCALAR this | |
12b7c5c7 | 20736 | |
ee382f2f | 20737 | =item Inheriting from B<Tie::StdHash> |
cb1a09d0 | 20738 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20739 | =item Inheriting from B<Tie::ExtraHash> |
20740 | ||
4c64e75b | 20741 | =item C<SCALAR>, C<UNTIE> and C<DESTROY> |
ee382f2f JH |
20742 | |
20743 | =item MORE INFORMATION | |
cb1a09d0 | 20744 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20745 | =back |
20746 | ||
ee382f2f | 20747 | =head2 Tie::Memoize - add data to hash when needed |
12b7c5c7 | 20748 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20749 | =over 4 |
20750 | ||
20751 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20752 | ||
20753 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20754 | ||
20755 | =item Inheriting from B<Tie::Memoize> | |
20756 | ||
20757 | =item EXAMPLE | |
20758 | ||
20759 | =item BUGS | |
20760 | ||
20761 | =item AUTHOR | |
12b7c5c7 | 20762 | |
35c7d401 | 20763 | =back |
12b7c5c7 | 20764 | |
ee382f2f | 20765 | =head2 Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys |
12b7c5c7 | 20766 | |
35c7d401 | 20767 | =over 4 |
12b7c5c7 | 20768 | |
35c7d401 | 20769 | =item SYNOPSIS |
12b7c5c7 | 20770 | |
35c7d401 | 20771 | =item DESCRIPTION |
12b7c5c7 | 20772 | |
ee382f2f | 20773 | =item EXAMPLE |
12b7c5c7 | 20774 | |
ee382f2f | 20775 | =item AUTHOR |
12b7c5c7 | 20776 | |
ee382f2f | 20777 | =item VERSION |
cb1a09d0 | 20778 | |
ee382f2f | 20779 | =item SEE ALSO |
a45bd81d | 20780 | |
ee382f2f | 20781 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 20782 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20783 | =head2 Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied |
20784 | scalars | |
cb1a09d0 | 20785 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20786 | =over 4 |
20787 | ||
20788 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20789 | ||
20790 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
20791 | ||
20792 | TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY this | |
20793 | ||
20794 | =item MORE INFORMATION | |
cb1a09d0 | 20795 | |
35c7d401 | 20796 | =back |
cb1a09d0 | 20797 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20798 | =head2 Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing |
20799 | ||
20800 | =over 4 | |
20801 | ||
20802 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20803 | ||
20804 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
cb1a09d0 | 20805 | |
ee382f2f | 20806 | =item CAVEATS |
cb1a09d0 | 20807 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20808 | =back |
20809 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20810 | =head2 Time::HiRes - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval |
20811 | timers | |
cb1a09d0 | 20812 | |
d420ca49 | 20813 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 20814 | |
cb1a09d0 AD |
20815 | =item SYNOPSIS |
20816 | ||
cb1a09d0 AD |
20817 | =item DESCRIPTION |
20818 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20819 | gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), ualarm ( $useconds [, |
20820 | $interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (), sleep ( $floating_seconds ), | |
bb25ec9b JH |
20821 | alarm ( $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer ( |
20822 | $which, $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), getitimer ( | |
20823 | $which ) | |
a45bd81d | 20824 | |
ee382f2f | 20825 | =item EXAMPLES |
cb1a09d0 | 20826 | |
ee382f2f | 20827 | =item C API |
a45bd81d | 20828 | |
1184f6df JH |
20829 | =item DIAGNOSTICS |
20830 | ||
20831 | =over 4 | |
20832 | ||
20833 | =item negative time not invented yet | |
20834 | ||
20835 | =item internal error: useconds < 0 (unsigned ... signed ...) | |
20836 | ||
20837 | =back | |
20838 | ||
ee382f2f | 20839 | =item CAVEATS |
cb1a09d0 | 20840 | |
ee382f2f | 20841 | =item AUTHORS |
cb1a09d0 | 20842 | |
ee382f2f | 20843 | =item COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
cb1a09d0 | 20844 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20845 | =back |
20846 | ||
ee382f2f | 20847 | =head2 Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time |
41ca3a40 JH |
20848 | |
20849 | =over 4 | |
20850 | ||
ee382f2f | 20851 | =item SYNOPSIS |
41ca3a40 | 20852 | |
ee382f2f | 20853 | =item DESCRIPTION |
41ca3a40 | 20854 | |
d3ca9f77 NC |
20855 | =over 4 |
20856 | ||
20857 | =item Ambiguous Local Times (DST) | |
20858 | ||
20859 | =item Non-Existent Local Times (DST) | |
20860 | ||
20861 | =item Negative Epoch Values | |
20862 | ||
20863 | =back | |
20864 | ||
ee382f2f | 20865 | =item IMPLEMENTATION |
41ca3a40 | 20866 | |
ee382f2f | 20867 | =item BUGS |
41ca3a40 | 20868 | |
6e76d345 JH |
20869 | =item SUPPORT |
20870 | ||
20871 | =item AUTHOR | |
20872 | ||
ee382f2f | 20873 | =back |
41ca3a40 | 20874 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20875 | =head2 Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime() |
20876 | function | |
245d750e | 20877 | |
ee382f2f | 20878 | =over 4 |
41ca3a40 | 20879 | |
ee382f2f | 20880 | =item SYNOPSIS |
41ca3a40 | 20881 | |
ee382f2f | 20882 | =item DESCRIPTION |
35c7d401 | 20883 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20884 | =item NOTE |
20885 | ||
20886 | =item AUTHOR | |
41ca3a40 JH |
20887 | |
20888 | =back | |
20889 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
20890 | =head2 Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime() |
20891 | function | |
cb1a09d0 | 20892 | |
d420ca49 | 20893 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 20894 | |
ee382f2f | 20895 | =item SYNOPSIS |
cb1a09d0 | 20896 | |
ee382f2f | 20897 | =item DESCRIPTION |
14218588 | 20898 | |
ee382f2f | 20899 | =item NOTE |
35c7d401 | 20900 | |
ee382f2f | 20901 | =item AUTHOR |
14218588 | 20902 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20903 | =back |
20904 | ||
ee382f2f | 20905 | =head2 Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime |
7d2bfb28 | 20906 | |
ee382f2f | 20907 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 20908 | |
ee382f2f | 20909 | =item SYNOPSIS |
7d2bfb28 | 20910 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20911 | =item DESCRIPTION |
20912 | ||
20913 | =item AUTHOR | |
20914 | ||
20915 | =back | |
20916 | ||
20917 | =head2 UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references) | |
7d2bfb28 | 20918 | |
35c7d401 | 20919 | =over 4 |
7d2bfb28 | 20920 | |
ee382f2f | 20921 | =item SYNOPSIS |
35c7d401 | 20922 | |
ee382f2f | 20923 | =item DESCRIPTION |
35c7d401 | 20924 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20925 | C<< $obj->isa( TYPE ) >>, C<< CLASS->isa( TYPE ) >>, C<isa( VAL, TYPE )>, |
20926 | C<TYPE>, C<$obj>, C<CLASS>, C<VAL>, C<< $obj->can( METHOD ) >>, C<< | |
20927 | CLASS->can( METHOD ) >>, C<can( VAL, METHOD )>, C<VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )> | |
20928 | ||
20929 | =item EXPORTS | |
7d2bfb28 | 20930 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20931 | =back |
20932 | ||
ee382f2f | 20933 | =head2 Unicode::Collate - Unicode Collation Algorithm |
7d2bfb28 | 20934 | |
d420ca49 | 20935 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 20936 | |
ee382f2f | 20937 | =item SYNOPSIS |
7d2bfb28 | 20938 | |
ee382f2f | 20939 | =item DESCRIPTION |
7d2bfb28 | 20940 | |
ee382f2f | 20941 | =over 4 |
35c7d401 | 20942 | |
ee382f2f | 20943 | =item Constructor and Tailoring |
7d2bfb28 | 20944 | |
91e033c7 NC |
20945 | UCA_Version, backwards, entry, hangul_terminator, ignoreName, ignoreChar, |
20946 | level, normalization, overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess, rearrange, | |
20947 | table, undefName, undefChar, katakana_before_hiragana, upper_before_lower, | |
20948 | variable, alternate | |
a45bd81d | 20949 | |
ee382f2f | 20950 | =item Methods for Collation |
7d2bfb28 | 20951 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20952 | C<@sorted = $Collator-E<gt>sort(@not_sorted)>, C<$result = |
20953 | $Collator-E<gt>cmp($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>eq($a, $b)>, | |
20954 | C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ne($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>lt($a, | |
20955 | $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>le($a, $b)>, C<$result = | |
20956 | $Collator-E<gt>gt($a, $b)>, C<$result = $Collator-E<gt>ge($a, $b)>, | |
20957 | C<$sortKey = $Collator-E<gt>getSortKey($string)>, C<$sortKeyForm = | |
20958 | $Collator-E<gt>viewSortKey($string)> | |
a45bd81d | 20959 | |
ee382f2f | 20960 | =item Methods for Searching |
7d2bfb28 | 20961 | |
ee382f2f JH |
20962 | C<$position = $Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring[, $position])>, |
20963 | C<($position, $length) = $Collator-E<gt>index($string, $substring[, | |
20964 | $position])>, C<$match_ref = $Collator-E<gt>match($string, $substring)>, | |
20965 | C<($match) = $Collator-E<gt>match($string, $substring)>, C<@match = | |
20966 | $Collator-E<gt>gmatch($string, $substring)>, C<$count = | |
20967 | $Collator-E<gt>subst($string, $substring, $replacement)>, C<$count = | |
20968 | $Collator-E<gt>gsubst($string, $substring, $replacement)> | |
8ebc5c01 | 20969 | |
ee382f2f | 20970 | =item Other Methods |
35c7d401 | 20971 | |
91e033c7 NC |
20972 | C<%old_tailoring = $Collator-E<gt>change(%new_tailoring)>, C<$version = |
20973 | $Collator-E<gt>version()>, C<UCA_Version()>, C<Base_Unicode_Version()> | |
8ebc5c01 | 20974 | |
ee382f2f | 20975 | =item EXPORT |
a45bd81d | 20976 | |
ee382f2f | 20977 | =item CAVEAT |
8ebc5c01 | 20978 | |
ee382f2f | 20979 | =item Conformance Test |
a45bd81d | 20980 | |
ee382f2f | 20981 | =back |
7d2bfb28 | 20982 | |
ee382f2f | 20983 | =item AUTHOR |
7d2bfb28 | 20984 | |
35c7d401 JH |
20985 | =item SEE ALSO |
20986 | ||
91e033c7 NC |
20987 | Unicode Collation Algorithm - UTS #10, The Default Unicode Collation |
20988 | Element Table (DUCET), The conformance test for the UCA, Hangul Syllable | |
20989 | Type, Unicode Normalization Forms - UAX #15, L<Unicode::Normalize> | |
7d2bfb28 | 20990 | |
a45bd81d GS |
20991 | =back |
20992 | ||
ee382f2f | 20993 | =head2 Unicode::Normalize - Unicode Normalization Forms |
53d7eaa8 JH |
20994 | |
20995 | =over 4 | |
20996 | ||
20997 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
20998 | ||
20999 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
21000 | ||
21001 | =over 4 | |
21002 | ||
ee382f2f | 21003 | =item Normalization Forms |
53d7eaa8 | 21004 | |
ee382f2f JH |
21005 | C<$NFD_string = NFD($string)>, C<$NFC_string = NFC($string)>, |
21006 | C<$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)>, C<$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)>, | |
91e033c7 | 21007 | C<$FCD_string = FCD($string)>, C<$FCC_string = FCC($string)>, |
ee382f2f | 21008 | C<$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)> |
53d7eaa8 | 21009 | |
ee382f2f | 21010 | =item Decomposition and Composition |
53d7eaa8 | 21011 | |
ee382f2f JH |
21012 | C<$decomposed_string = decompose($string)>, C<$decomposed_string = |
21013 | decompose($string, $useCompatMapping)>, C<$reordered_string = | |
21014 | reorder($string)>, C<$composed_string = compose($string)> | |
53d7eaa8 | 21015 | |
ee382f2f | 21016 | =item Quick Check |
849d92fd | 21017 | |
ee382f2f JH |
21018 | C<$result = checkNFD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFC($string)>, C<$result = |
21019 | checkNFKD($string)>, C<$result = checkNFKC($string)>, C<$result = | |
91e033c7 | 21020 | checkFCD($string)>, C<$result = checkFCC($string)>, C<$result = |
ee382f2f | 21021 | check($form_name, $string)> |
849d92fd | 21022 | |
ee382f2f | 21023 | =item Character Data |
53d7eaa8 | 21024 | |
ee382f2f JH |
21025 | C<$canonical_decomposed = getCanon($codepoint)>, |
21026 | C<$compatibility_decomposed = getCompat($codepoint)>, | |
21027 | C<$codepoint_composite = getComposite($codepoint_here, $codepoint_next)>, | |
21028 | C<$combining_class = getCombinClass($codepoint)>, C<$is_exclusion = | |
21029 | isExclusion($codepoint)>, C<$is_singleton = isSingleton($codepoint)>, | |
21030 | C<$is_non_starter_decomposition = isNonStDecomp($codepoint)>, | |
21031 | C<$may_be_composed_with_prev_char = isComp2nd($codepoint)> | |
ff426ff2 | 21032 | |
ee382f2f | 21033 | =item EXPORT |
53d7eaa8 | 21034 | |
ee382f2f | 21035 | =back |
849d92fd | 21036 | |
53d7eaa8 JH |
21037 | =item AUTHOR |
21038 | ||
35c7d401 | 21039 | =item SEE ALSO |
53d7eaa8 | 21040 | |
7a5cdbdf | 21041 | http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/, |
91e033c7 NC |
21042 | http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt, |
21043 | http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn5/ | |
ee382f2f | 21044 | |
53d7eaa8 JH |
21045 | =back |
21046 | ||
ee382f2f | 21047 | =head2 Unicode::UCD - Unicode character database |
53d7eaa8 JH |
21048 | |
21049 | =over 4 | |
21050 | ||
21051 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
21052 | ||
21053 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
21054 | ||
ee382f2f | 21055 | =back |
f502af34 | 21056 | |
ee382f2f | 21057 | =over 4 |
f502af34 | 21058 | |
ee382f2f | 21059 | =item charinfo |
b2deec1d | 21060 | |
35c7d401 | 21061 | =back |
b2deec1d | 21062 | |
35c7d401 | 21063 | =over 4 |
b2deec1d | 21064 | |
ee382f2f | 21065 | =item charblock |
53d7eaa8 | 21066 | |
ee382f2f | 21067 | =back |
f502af34 | 21068 | |
35c7d401 | 21069 | =over 4 |
53d7eaa8 | 21070 | |
ee382f2f | 21071 | =item charscript |
53d7eaa8 JH |
21072 | |
21073 | =back | |
21074 | ||
ee382f2f | 21075 | =over 4 |
53d7eaa8 | 21076 | |
ee382f2f | 21077 | =item charblocks |
53d7eaa8 | 21078 | |
53d7eaa8 JH |
21079 | =back |
21080 | ||
354a27bf JH |
21081 | =over 4 |
21082 | ||
ee382f2f | 21083 | =item charscripts |
354a27bf | 21084 | |
ee382f2f | 21085 | =back |
354a27bf | 21086 | |
354a27bf JH |
21087 | =over 4 |
21088 | ||
ee382f2f | 21089 | =item Blocks versus Scripts |
354a27bf | 21090 | |
ee382f2f | 21091 | =item Matching Scripts and Blocks |
354a27bf | 21092 | |
ee382f2f | 21093 | =item Code Point Arguments |
fbe3d936 | 21094 | |
ee382f2f | 21095 | =item charinrange |
fbe3d936 | 21096 | |
ee382f2f | 21097 | =back |
fbe3d936 | 21098 | |
ee382f2f | 21099 | =over 4 |
fbe3d936 | 21100 | |
ee382f2f | 21101 | =item compexcl |
389925df | 21102 | |
ee382f2f | 21103 | =back |
389925df | 21104 | |
ee382f2f | 21105 | =over 4 |
389925df | 21106 | |
ee382f2f | 21107 | =item casefold |
389925df | 21108 | |
ee382f2f | 21109 | =back |
389925df | 21110 | |
ee382f2f | 21111 | =over 4 |
d0363f02 | 21112 | |
ee382f2f | 21113 | =item casespec |
389925df JH |
21114 | |
21115 | =back | |
21116 | ||
ee382f2f | 21117 | =over 4 |
d0363f02 | 21118 | |
ee382f2f | 21119 | =item Unicode::UCD::UnicodeVersion |
d0363f02 | 21120 | |
ee382f2f | 21121 | =back |
d0363f02 | 21122 | |
ee382f2f | 21123 | =over 4 |
d0363f02 | 21124 | |
ee382f2f | 21125 | =item Implementation Note |
d0363f02 | 21126 | |
ee382f2f | 21127 | =back |
35c7d401 | 21128 | |
d0363f02 JH |
21129 | =over 4 |
21130 | ||
ee382f2f | 21131 | =item BUGS |
35c7d401 | 21132 | |
ee382f2f | 21133 | =item AUTHOR |
d0363f02 JH |
21134 | |
21135 | =back | |
21136 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
21137 | =head2 User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*() |
21138 | functions | |
d0363f02 | 21139 | |
35c7d401 | 21140 | =over 4 |
389925df | 21141 | |
35c7d401 | 21142 | =item SYNOPSIS |
389925df | 21143 | |
35c7d401 | 21144 | =item DESCRIPTION |
389925df | 21145 | |
ee382f2f | 21146 | =item NOTE |
cb52f95f | 21147 | |
354a27bf JH |
21148 | =item AUTHOR |
21149 | ||
21150 | =back | |
21151 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
21152 | =head2 User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*() |
21153 | functions | |
7d2bfb28 | 21154 | |
d420ca49 | 21155 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 21156 | |
8ebc5c01 | 21157 | =item SYNOPSIS |
7d2bfb28 | 21158 | |
8ebc5c01 | 21159 | =item DESCRIPTION |
7d2bfb28 | 21160 | |
ee382f2f | 21161 | =over 4 |
b38f6a39 | 21162 | |
ee382f2f | 21163 | =item System Specifics |
b38f6a39 GS |
21164 | |
21165 | =back | |
21166 | ||
ee382f2f | 21167 | =item NOTE |
b38f6a39 | 21168 | |
ee382f2f | 21169 | =item AUTHOR |
35c7d401 | 21170 | |
ee382f2f | 21171 | =item HISTORY |
b38f6a39 | 21172 | |
ee382f2f | 21173 | March 18th, 2000 |
b38f6a39 GS |
21174 | |
21175 | =back | |
21176 | ||
ee382f2f | 21177 | =head2 XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code |
a45bd81d | 21178 | |
d420ca49 | 21179 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d GS |
21180 | |
21181 | =item SYNOPSIS | |
21182 | ||
21183 | =item DESCRIPTION | |
21184 | ||
7550e1ad JH |
21185 | =over 4 |
21186 | ||
21187 | =item Migration from C<DynaLoader> | |
21188 | ||
21189 | =item Backward compatible boilerplate | |
21190 | ||
21191 | =back | |
21192 | ||
21193 | =item Order of initialization: early load() | |
21194 | ||
21195 | =over 4 | |
21196 | ||
21197 | =item The most hairy case | |
21198 | ||
21199 | =back | |
21200 | ||
21201 | =item LIMITATIONS | |
21202 | ||
a45bd81d GS |
21203 | =item AUTHOR |
21204 | ||
21205 | =back | |
21206 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
21207 | =head1 AUXILIARY DOCUMENTATION |
21208 | ||
21209 | Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they | |
21210 | don't all have manual pages yet: | |
cb1a09d0 | 21211 | |
d420ca49 | 21212 | =over 4 |
a45bd81d | 21213 | |
ee382f2f | 21214 | =item a2p |
cb1a09d0 | 21215 | |
50e34432 | 21216 | =item c2ph |
cb1a09d0 | 21217 | |
50e34432 | 21218 | =item dprofpp |
ee382f2f JH |
21219 | |
21220 | =item h2ph | |
21221 | ||
ee382f2f JH |
21222 | =item h2xs |
21223 | ||
50e34432 JH |
21224 | =item perlbug |
21225 | ||
21226 | =item perldoc | |
21227 | ||
21228 | =item pl2pm | |
21229 | ||
21230 | =item pod2html | |
ee382f2f JH |
21231 | |
21232 | =item pod2man | |
21233 | ||
50e34432 JH |
21234 | =item s2p |
21235 | ||
21236 | =item splain | |
21237 | ||
21238 | =item xsubpp | |
cb1a09d0 | 21239 | |
a45bd81d GS |
21240 | =back |
21241 | ||
ee382f2f | 21242 | =head1 AUTHOR |
cb1a09d0 | 21243 | |
ee382f2f JH |
21244 | Larry Wall <F<larry@wall.org>>, with the help of oodles |
21245 | of other folks. | |
cb1a09d0 | 21246 |