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Correct test output for t/op/eval.t (missing newline)
[perl5.git] / t / op / smartmatch.t
1 #!./perl
2
3 BEGIN {
4     chdir 't';
5     @INC = '../lib';
6     require './test.pl';
7 }
8 use strict;
9 use warnings;
10 no warnings 'uninitialized';
11
12 use Tie::Array;
13 use Tie::Hash;
14 use Tie::RefHash;
15
16 # Predeclare vars used in the tests:
17 my @empty;
18 my %empty;
19 my @sparse; $sparse[2] = 2;
20
21 my $deep1 = []; push @$deep1, \$deep1;
22 my $deep2 = []; push @$deep2, \$deep2;
23
24 my @nums = (1..10);
25 tie my @tied_nums, 'Tie::StdArray';
26 @tied_nums =  (1..10);
27
28 my %hash = (foo => 17, bar => 23);
29 tie my %tied_hash, 'Tie::StdHash';
30 %tied_hash = %hash;
31
32 {
33     package Test::Object::NoOverload;
34     sub new { bless { key => 1 } }
35 }
36
37 {
38     package Test::Object::WithOverload;
39     sub new { bless { key => 'magic' } }
40     use overload '~~' => sub {
41         my %hash = %{ $_[0] };
42         if ($_[2]) { # arguments reversed ?
43             return $_[1] eq reverse $hash{key};
44         }
45         else {
46             return $_[1] eq $hash{key};
47         }
48     };
49     use overload '""' => sub { "stringified" };
50     use overload 'eq' => sub {"$_[0]" eq "$_[1]"};
51 }
52
53 our $ov_obj = Test::Object::WithOverload->new;
54 our $obj = Test::Object::NoOverload->new;
55
56 tie my %refh, 'Tie::RefHash';
57 $refh{$ov_obj} = 1;
58
59 my @keyandmore = qw(key and more);
60 my @fooormore = qw(foo or more);
61 my %keyandmore = map { $_ => 0 } @keyandmore;
62 my %fooormore = map { $_ => 0 } @fooormore;
63
64 # Load and run the tests
65 plan "no_plan";
66
67 while (<DATA>) {
68     next if /^#/ || !/\S/;
69     chomp;
70     my ($yn, $left, $right, $note) = split /\t+/;
71
72     local $::TODO = $note =~ /TODO/;
73
74     die "Bad test spec: ($yn, $left, $right)" if $yn =~ /[^!@=]/;
75
76     my $tstr = "$left ~~ $right";
77
78     test_again:
79     my $res;
80     if ($note =~ /NOWARNINGS/) {
81         $res = eval "no warnings; $tstr";
82     }
83     else {
84         $res = eval $tstr;
85     }
86
87     chomp $@;
88
89     if ( $yn =~ /@/ ) {
90         ok( $@ ne '', "$tstr dies" )
91             and print "# \$\@ was: $@\n";
92     } else {
93         my $test_name = $tstr . ($yn =~ /!/ ? " does not match" : " matches");
94         if ( $@ ne '' ) {
95             fail($test_name);
96             print "# \$\@ was: $@\n";
97         } else {
98             ok( ($yn =~ /!/ xor $res), $test_name );
99         }
100     }
101
102     if ( $yn =~ s/=// ) {
103         $tstr = "$right ~~ $left";
104         goto test_again;
105     }
106 }
107
108 sub foo {}
109 sub bar {42}
110 sub gorch {42}
111 sub fatal {die "fatal sub\n"}
112
113 # to test constant folding
114 sub FALSE() { 0 }
115 sub TRUE() { 1 }
116 sub NOT_DEF() { undef }
117
118 # Prefix character :
119 #   - expected to match
120 # ! - expected to not match
121 # @ - expected to be a compilation failure
122 # = - expected to match symmetrically (runs test twice)
123 # Data types to test :
124 #   undef
125 #   Object-overloaded
126 #   Object
127 #   Coderef
128 #   Hash
129 #   Hashref
130 #   Array
131 #   Arrayref
132 #   Tied arrays and hashes
133 #   Arrays that reference themselves
134 #   Regex (// and qr//)
135 #   Range
136 #   Num
137 #   Str
138 # Other syntactic items of interest:
139 #   Constants
140 #   Values returned by a sub call
141 __DATA__
142 # Any ~~ undef
143 !       $ov_obj         undef
144 !       $obj            undef
145 !       sub {}          undef
146 !       %hash           undef
147 !       \%hash          undef
148 !       {}              undef
149 !       @nums           undef
150 !       \@nums          undef
151 !       []              undef
152 !       %tied_hash      undef
153 !       @tied_nums      undef
154 !       $deep1          undef
155 !       /foo/           undef
156 !       qr/foo/         undef
157 !       21..30          undef
158 !       189             undef
159 !       "foo"           undef
160 !       ""              undef
161 !       !1              undef
162         undef           undef
163         (my $u)         undef
164         NOT_DEF         undef
165         &NOT_DEF        undef
166
167 # Any ~~ object overloaded
168 !       \&fatal         $ov_obj
169         'cigam'         $ov_obj
170 !       'cigam on'      $ov_obj
171 !       $obj            $ov_obj
172 !       undef           $ov_obj
173
174 # regular object
175 @       $obj            $obj
176 @       $ov_obj         $obj
177 =@      \&fatal         $obj
178 @       \&FALSE         $obj
179 @       \&foo           $obj
180 @       sub { 1 }       $obj
181 @       sub { 0 }       $obj
182 @       %keyandmore     $obj
183 @       {"key" => 1}    $obj
184 @       @fooormore      $obj
185 @       ["key" => 1]    $obj
186 @       /key/           $obj
187 @       qr/key/         $obj
188 @       "key"           $obj
189 @       FALSE           $obj
190
191 # object (overloaded or not) ~~ Any
192         $obj            qr/NoOverload/
193         $ov_obj         qr/^stringified$/
194         "$ov_obj"       "stringified"
195         $ov_obj         'magic'
196 !       $ov_obj         'not magic'
197
198 # ~~ Coderef
199         sub{0}          sub { ref $_[0] eq "CODE" }
200         %fooormore      sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
201 !       %fooormore      sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
202         \%fooormore     sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
203 !       \%fooormore     sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
204         +{%fooormore}   sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
205 !       +{%fooormore}   sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
206         @fooormore      sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
207 !       @fooormore      sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
208         \@fooormore     sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
209 !       \@fooormore     sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
210         [@fooormore]    sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
211 !       [@fooormore]    sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
212         %fooormore      sub{@_==1}
213         @fooormore      sub{@_==1}
214         "foo"           sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|more)$/ }
215 !       "more"          sub { $_[0] =~ /^(foo|or|less)$/ }
216         /fooormore/     sub{ref $_[0] eq 'Regexp'}
217         qr/fooormore/   sub{ref $_[0] eq 'Regexp'}
218         1               sub{shift}
219 !       0               sub{shift}
220 !       undef           sub{shift}
221         undef           sub{not shift}
222         NOT_DEF         sub{not shift}
223         &NOT_DEF        sub{not shift}
224         FALSE           sub{not shift}
225         [1]             \&bar
226         {a=>1}          \&bar
227         qr//            \&bar
228 !       [1]             \&foo
229 !       {a=>1}          \&foo
230         $obj            sub { ref($_[0]) =~ /NoOverload/ }
231         $ov_obj         sub { ref($_[0]) =~ /WithOverload/ }
232 # empty stuff matches, because the sub is never called:
233         []              \&foo
234         {}              \&foo
235         @empty          \&foo
236         %empty          \&foo
237 !       qr//            \&foo
238 !       undef           \&foo
239         undef           \&bar
240 @       undef           \&fatal
241 @       1               \&fatal
242 @       [1]             \&fatal
243 @       {a=>1}          \&fatal
244 @       "foo"           \&fatal
245 @       qr//            \&fatal
246 # sub is not called on empty hashes / arrays
247         []              \&fatal
248         +{}             \&fatal
249         @empty          \&fatal
250         %empty          \&fatal
251
252 # HASH ref against:
253 #   - another hash ref
254         {}              {}
255 =!      {}              {1 => 2}
256         {1 => 2}        {1 => 2}
257         {1 => 2}        {1 => 3}
258 =!      {1 => 2}        {2 => 3}
259 =       \%main::        {map {$_ => 'x'} keys %main::}
260
261 #  - tied hash ref
262 =       \%hash          \%tied_hash
263         \%tied_hash     \%tied_hash
264 !=      {"a"=>"b"}      \%tied_hash
265 =       %hash           %tied_hash
266         %tied_hash      %tied_hash
267 !=      {"a"=>"b"}      %tied_hash
268         $ov_obj         %refh
269 !       "$ov_obj"       %refh
270         [$ov_obj]       %refh
271 !       ["$ov_obj"]     %refh
272         %refh           %refh
273
274 #  - an array ref
275 #  (since this is symmetrical, tests as well hash~~array)
276 =       [keys %main::]  \%::
277 =       [qw[STDIN STDOUT]]      \%::
278 =!      []              \%::
279 =!      [""]            {}
280 =!      []              {}
281 =!      @empty          {}
282 =       [undef]         {"" => 1}
283 =       [""]            {"" => 1}
284 =       ["foo"]         { foo => 1 }
285 =       ["foo", "bar"]  { foo => 1 }
286 =       ["foo", "bar"]  \%hash
287 =       ["foo"]         \%hash
288 =!      ["quux"]        \%hash
289 =       [qw(foo quux)]  \%hash
290 =       @fooormore      { foo => 1, or => 2, more => 3 }
291 =       @fooormore      %fooormore
292 =       @fooormore      \%fooormore
293 =       \@fooormore     %fooormore
294
295 #  - a regex
296 =       qr/^(fo[ox])$/          {foo => 1}
297 =       /^(fo[ox])$/            %fooormore
298 =!      qr/[13579]$/            +{0..99}
299 =!      qr/a*/                  {}
300 =       qr/a*/                  {b=>2}
301 =       qr/B/i                  {b=>2}
302 =       /B/i                    {b=>2}
303 =!      qr/a+/                  {b=>2}
304 =       qr/^à/                 {"à"=>2}
305
306 #  - a scalar
307         "foo"           +{foo => 1, bar => 2}
308         "foo"           %fooormore
309 !       "baz"           +{foo => 1, bar => 2}
310 !       "boz"           %fooormore
311 !       1               +{foo => 1, bar => 2}
312 !       1               %fooormore
313         1               { 1 => 3 }
314         1.0             { 1 => 3 }
315 !       "1.0"           { 1 => 3 }
316 !       "1.0"           { 1.0 => 3 }
317         "1.0"           { "1.0" => 3 }
318         "à"            { "à" => "À" }
319
320 #  - undef
321 !       undef           { hop => 'zouu' }
322 !       undef           %hash
323 !       undef           +{"" => "empty key"}
324 !       undef           {}
325
326 # ARRAY ref against:
327 #  - another array ref
328         []                      []
329 =!      []                      [1]
330         [["foo"], ["bar"]]      [qr/o/, qr/a/]
331 !       [["foo"], ["bar"]]      [qr/ARRAY/, qr/ARRAY/]
332         ["foo", "bar"]          [qr/o/, qr/a/]
333 !       [qr/o/, qr/a/]          ["foo", "bar"]
334         ["foo", "bar"]          [["foo"], ["bar"]]
335 !       ["foo", "bar"]          [qr/o/, "foo"]
336         ["foo", undef, "bar"]   [qr/o/, undef, "bar"]
337         ["foo", undef, "bar"]   [qr/o/, "",    "bar"]
338 !       ["foo", "", "bar"]      [qr/o/, undef, "bar"]
339         $deep1                  $deep1
340         @$deep1                 @$deep1
341 !       $deep1                  $deep2
342
343 =       \@nums                  \@tied_nums
344 =       @nums                   \@tied_nums
345 =       \@nums                  @tied_nums
346 =       @nums                   @tied_nums
347
348 #  - an object
349 !       $obj            @fooormore
350         $obj            [sub{ref shift}]
351
352 #  - a regex
353 =       qr/x/           [qw(foo bar baz quux)]
354 =!      qr/y/           [qw(foo bar baz quux)]
355 =       /x/             [qw(foo bar baz quux)]
356 =!      /y/             [qw(foo bar baz quux)]
357 =       /FOO/i          @fooormore
358 =!      /bar/           @fooormore
359
360 # - a number
361         2               [qw(1.00 2.00)]
362         2               [qw(foo 2)]
363         2.0_0e+0        [qw(foo 2)]
364 !       2               [qw(1foo bar2)]
365
366 # - a string
367 !       "2"             [qw(1foo 2bar)]
368         "2bar"          [qw(1foo 2bar)]
369
370 # - undef
371         undef           [1, 2, undef, 4]
372 !       undef           [1, 2, [undef], 4]
373 !       undef           @fooormore
374         undef           @sparse
375
376 # - nested arrays and ~~ distributivity
377         11              [[11]]
378 !       11              [[12]]
379         "foo"           [{foo => "bar"}]
380 !       "bar"           [{foo => "bar"}]
381
382 # Number against number
383         2               2
384         20              2_0
385 !       2               3
386         0               FALSE
387         3-2             TRUE
388         undef           0
389
390 # Number against string
391 =       2               "2"
392 =       2               "2.0"
393 !       2               "2bananas"
394 !=      2_3             "2_3"           NOWARNINGS
395         FALSE           "0"
396
397 # Regex against string
398         "x"             qr/x/
399 !       "x"             qr/y/
400
401 # Regex against number
402         12345           qr/3/
403 !       12345           qr/7/
404
405 # array/hash against string
406         @fooormore      "".\@fooormore
407 !       @keyandmore     "".\@fooormore
408         %fooormore      "".\%fooormore
409 !       %keyandmore     "".\%fooormore
410
411 # Test the implicit referencing
412         7               @nums
413         @nums           \@nums
414 !       @nums           \\@nums
415         @nums           [1..10]
416 !       @nums           [0..9]
417
418         "foo"           %hash
419         /bar/           %hash
420         [qw(bar)]       %hash
421 !       [qw(a b c)]     %hash
422         %hash           %hash
423         %hash           +{%hash}
424         %hash           \%hash
425         %hash           %tied_hash
426         %tied_hash      %tied_hash
427         %hash           { foo => 5, bar => 10 }
428 !       %hash           { foo => 5, bar => 10, quux => 15 }
429
430         @nums           {  1, '',  2, '' }
431         @nums           {  1, '', 12, '' }
432 !       @nums           { 11, '', 12, '' }