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[perl5.git] / utils / perlivp.PL
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1#!/usr/local/bin/perl
2
3use Config;
4use File::Basename;
5use Cwd;
6
7# List explicitly here the variables you want Configure to
8# generate. Metaconfig only looks for shell variables, so you
9# have to mention them as if they were shell variables, not
10# %Config entries:
11# $startperl
12# $perlpath
13# $eunicefix
14
15# This forces PL files to create target in same directory as PL file.
16# This is so that make depend always knows where to find PL derivatives.
345d73cf 17my $origdir = cwd;
cdf8b154 18chdir dirname($0);
345d73cf 19my $file = basename($0, '.PL');
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20$file .= '.com' if $^O eq 'VMS';
21
22# Create output file.
23open OUT,">$file" or die "Can't create $file: $!";
24
25print "Extracting $file (with variable substitutions)\n";
26
27# In this section, perl variables will be expanded during extraction.
28# You can use $Config{...} to use Configure variables.
29
30print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!";
31$Config{'startperl'}
32 eval 'exec $Config{'perlpath'} -S \$0 \${1+"\$@"}'
33 if \$running_under_some_shell;
34!GROK!THIS!
35
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36print OUT "\n# perlivp $^V\n";
37
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38# In the following, perl variables are not expanded during extraction.
39
40print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!';
41
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42sub usage {
43 warn "@_\n" if @_;
44 print << " EOUSAGE";
45Usage:
46
2a36bdc2 47 $0 [-a] [-p] [-v] | [-h]
cdf8b154 48
2a36bdc2 49 -a Run all tests (default is to skip .ph tests)
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50 -p Print a preface before each test telling what it will test.
51 -v Verbose mode in which extra information about test results
52 is printed. Test failures always print out some extra information
53 regardless of whether or not this switch is set.
54 -h Prints this help message.
55 EOUSAGE
56 exit;
57}
58
345d73cf 59use vars qw(%opt); # allow testing with older versions (do not use our)
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60
61@opt{ qw/? H h P p V v/ } = qw(0 0 0 0 0 0 0);
62
63while ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-/) {
64 $ARGV[0] =~ s/^-//;
65 for my $flag (split(//,$ARGV[0])) {
66 usage() if '?' =~ /\Q$flag/;
67 usage() if 'h' =~ /\Q$flag/;
68 usage() if 'H' =~ /\Q$flag/;
2a36bdc2 69 usage("unknown flag: `$flag'") unless 'HhPpVva' =~ /\Q$flag/;
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70 warn "$0: `$flag' flag already set\n" if $opt{$flag}++;
71 }
72 shift;
73}
74
75$opt{p}++ if $opt{P};
76$opt{v}++ if $opt{V};
77
78my $pass__total = 0;
79my $error_total = 0;
80my $tests_total = 0;
81
82!NO!SUBS!
83
84# We cannot merely check the variable `$^X' in general since on many
85# Unixes it is the basename rather than the full path to the perl binary.
86my $perlpath = '';
87if (defined($Config{'perlpath'})) { $perlpath = $Config{'perlpath'}; }
cdf8b154 88
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89# The useithreads Config variable plays a role in whether or not
90# threads and threads/shared work when C<use>d. They apparently always
91# get installed on systems that can run Configure.
92my $useithreads = '';
93if (defined($Config{'useithreads'})) { $useithreads = $Config{'useithreads'}; }
94
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95print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!";
96my \$perlpath = '$perlpath';
345d73cf 97my \$useithreads = '$useithreads';
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98!GROK!THIS!
99
100print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!';
101
102print "## Checking Perl binary via variable `\$perlpath' = $perlpath.\n" if $opt{'p'};
103
104if (-x $perlpath) {
105 print "## Perl binary `$perlpath' appears executable.\n" if $opt{'v'};
106 print "ok 1\n";
107 $pass__total++;
108}
109else {
110 print "# Perl binary `$perlpath' does not appear executable.\n";
111 print "not ok 1\n";
112 $error_total++;
113}
114$tests_total++;
115
116
117print "## Checking Perl version via variable `\$]'.\n" if $opt{'p'};
118
119!NO!SUBS!
120
121print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!";
122my \$ivp_VERSION = $];
123
124!GROK!THIS!
125print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!';
97e8bd19 126if ($ivp_VERSION eq $]) {
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127 print "## Perl version `$]' appears installed as expected.\n" if $opt{'v'};
128 print "ok 2\n";
129 $pass__total++;
130}
131else {
132 print "# Perl version `$]' installed, expected $ivp_VERSION.\n";
133 print "not ok 2\n";
134 $error_total++;
135}
136$tests_total++;
137
138
139print "## Checking roots of the Perl library directory tree via variable `\@INC'.\n" if $opt{'p'};
140
141my $INC_total = 0;
142my $INC_there = 0;
143foreach (@INC) {
144 next if $_ eq '.'; # skip -d test here
145 if ($^O eq 'MacOS') {
146 next if $_ eq ':'; # skip -d test here
147 next if $_ eq 'Dev:Pseudo:'; # why is this in @INC?
148 }
149 if (-d $_) {
150 print "## Perl \@INC directory `$_' exists.\n" if $opt{'v'};
151 $INC_there++;
152 }
153 else {
154 print "# Perl \@INC directory `$_' does not appear to exist.\n";
155 }
156 $INC_total++;
157}
158if ($INC_total == $INC_there) {
159 print "ok 3\n";
160 $pass__total++;
161}
162else {
163 print "not ok 3\n";
164 $error_total++;
165}
166$tests_total++;
167
168
169print "## Checking installations of modules necessary for ivp.\n" if $opt{'p'};
170
171my $needed_total = 0;
172my $needed_there = 0;
173foreach (qw(Config.pm ExtUtils/Installed.pm)) {
174 $@ = undef;
175 $needed_total++;
176 eval "require \"$_\";";
177 if (!$@) {
178 print "## Module `$_' appears to be installed.\n" if $opt{'v'};
179 $needed_there++;
180 }
181 else {
e46df07c 182 print "# Needed module `$_' does not appear to be properly installed.\n";
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183 }
184 $@ = undef;
185}
186if ($needed_total == $needed_there) {
187 print "ok 4\n";
188 $pass__total++;
189}
190else {
191 print "not ok 4\n";
192 $error_total++;
193}
194$tests_total++;
195
196
197print "## Checking installations of extensions built with perl.\n" if $opt{'p'};
198
199use Config;
200
201my $extensions_total = 0;
202my $extensions_there = 0;
203if (defined($Config{'extensions'})) {
204 my @extensions = split(/\s+/,$Config{'extensions'});
205 foreach (@extensions) {
206 next if ($_ eq '');
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207 if ( $useithreads !~ /define/i ) {
208 next if ($_ eq 'threads');
209 next if ($_ eq 'threads/shared');
210 }
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211 # that's a distribution name, not a module name
212 next if $_ eq 'IO/Compress/Zlib';
213 next if $_ eq 'Devel/DProf';
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214 # test modules
215 next if $_ eq 'XS/APItest';
216 next if $_ eq 'XS/Typemap';
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217 # VMS$ perl -e "eval ""require \""Devel/DProf.pm\"";"" print $@"
218 # \NT> perl -e "eval \"require 'Devel/DProf.pm'\"; print $@"
219 # DProf: run perl with -d to use DProf.
220 # Compilation failed in require at (eval 1) line 1.
221 eval " require \"$_.pm\"; ";
222 if (!$@) {
223 print "## Module `$_' appears to be installed.\n" if $opt{'v'};
224 $extensions_there++;
225 }
226 else {
e46df07c 227 print "# Required module `$_' does not appear to be properly installed.\n";
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228 $@ = undef;
229 }
230 $extensions_total++;
231 }
232
233 # A silly name for a module (that hopefully won't ever exist).
234 # Note that this test serves more as a check of the validity of the
235 # actuall required module tests above.
236 my $unnecessary = 'bLuRfle';
237
238 if (!grep(/$unnecessary/, @extensions)) {
239 $@ = undef;
240 eval " require \"$unnecessary.pm\"; ";
241 if ($@) {
242 print "## Unnecessary module `$unnecessary' does not appear to be installed.\n" if $opt{'v'};
243 }
244 else {
245 print "# Unnecessary module `$unnecessary' appears to be installed.\n";
246 $extensions_there++;
247 }
248 }
249 $@ = undef;
250}
251if ($extensions_total == $extensions_there) {
252 print "ok 5\n";
253 $pass__total++;
254}
255else {
256 print "not ok 5\n";
257 $error_total++;
258}
259$tests_total++;
260
261
262print "## Checking installations of later additional extensions.\n" if $opt{'p'};
263
264use ExtUtils::Installed;
265
266my $installed_total = 0;
267my $installed_there = 0;
268my $version_check = 0;
269my $installed = ExtUtils::Installed -> new();
270my @modules = $installed -> modules();
271my @missing = ();
272my $version = undef;
273for (@modules) {
274 $installed_total++;
275 # Consider it there if it contains one or more files,
276 # and has zero missing files,
277 # and has a defined version
278 $version = undef;
279 $version = $installed -> version($_);
280 if ($version) {
281 print "## $_; $version\n" if $opt{'v'};
282 $version_check++;
283 }
284 else {
285 print "# $_; NO VERSION\n" if $opt{'v'};
286 }
287 $version = undef;
288 @missing = ();
289 @missing = $installed -> validate($_);
290 if ($#missing >= 0) {
291 print "# file",+($#missing == 0) ? '' : 's'," missing from installation:\n";
292 print '# ',join(' ',@missing),"\n";
293 }
294 elsif ($#missing == -1) {
295 $installed_there++;
296 }
297 @missing = ();
298}
299if (($installed_total == $installed_there) &&
300 ($installed_total == $version_check)) {
301 print "ok 6\n";
302 $pass__total++;
303}
304else {
305 print "not ok 6\n";
306 $error_total++;
307}
308$tests_total++;
309
310
2a36bdc2 311if ($opt{'a'}) {
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312print "## Checking installations of *.h -> *.ph header files.\n" if $opt{'p'};
313my $ph_there = 0;
314my $var = undef;
315my $val = undef;
316my $h_file = undef;
317# Just about "any" C implementation ought to have a stdio.h (even if
318# Config.pm may not list a i_stdio var).
319my @ph_files = qw(stdio.ph);
320# Add the ones that we know that perl thinks are there:
321while (($var, $val) = each %Config) {
322 if ($var =~ m/i_(.+)/ && $val eq 'define') {
323 $h_file = $1;
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324 # Some header and symbol names don't match for hysterical raisins.
325 $h_file = 'arpa/inet' if $h_file eq 'arpainet';
326 $h_file = 'netinet/in' if $h_file eq 'niin';
327 $h_file = 'netinet/tcp' if $h_file eq 'netinettcp';
328 $h_file = 'sys/resource' if $h_file eq 'sysresrc';
329 $h_file = 'sys/select' if $h_file eq 'sysselct';
330 $h_file = 'sys/security' if $h_file eq 'syssecrt';
30111f48 331 $h_file = 'rpcsvc/dbm' if $h_file eq 'rpcsvcdbm';
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332 # This ought to distinguish syslog from sys/syslog.
333 # (NB syslog.ph is heavily used for the DBI pre-requisites).
07853d7a 334 $h_file =~ s{^sys(\w.+)}{sys/$1} unless $h_file eq 'syslog';
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335 push(@ph_files, "$h_file.ph");
336 }
337}
338#foreach (qw(stdio.ph syslog.ph)) {
339foreach (@ph_files) {
340 $@ = undef;
341 eval "require \"$_\";";
342 if (!$@) {
343 print "## Perl header `$_' appears to be installed.\n" if $opt{'v'};
344 $ph_there++;
345 }
346 else {
e46df07c 347 print "# Perl header `$_' does not appear to be properly installed.\n";
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348 }
349 $@ = undef;
350}
351
352if (scalar(@ph_files) == $ph_there) {
353 print "ok 7\n";
354 $pass__total++;
355}
356else {
357 print "not ok 7\n";
358 $error_total++;
359}
360$tests_total++;
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361}
362else {
363 print "## Skip checking of *.ph header files.\n" if $opt{'p'};
364}
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365
366# Final report (rather than feed ousrselves to Test::Harness::runtests()
367# we simply format some output on our own to keep things simple and
368# easier to "fix" - at least for now.
369
370if ($error_total == 0 && $tests_total) {
371 print "All tests successful.\n";
372} elsif ($tests_total==0){
373 die "FAILED--no tests were run for some reason.\n";
374} else {
375 my $rate = 0.0;
376 if ($tests_total > 0) { $rate = sprintf "%.2f", 100.0 * ($pass__total / $tests_total); }
377 printf " %d/%d subtests failed, %.2f%% okay.\n",
378 $error_total, $tests_total, $rate;
379}
380
381=head1 NAME
382
2a36bdc2 383perlivp - Perl Installation Verification Procedure
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384
385=head1 SYNOPSIS
386
2a36bdc2 387B<perlivp> [B<-a>] [B<-p>] [B<-v>] [B<-h>]
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388
389=head1 DESCRIPTION
390
391The B<perlivp> program is set up at Perl source code build time to test the
392Perl version it was built under. It can be used after running:
393
394 make install
395
396(or your platform's equivalent procedure) to verify that B<perl> and its
397libraries have been installed correctly. A correct installation is verified
398by output that looks like:
399
400 ok 1
401 ok 2
402
403etc.
404
405=head1 OPTIONS
406
407=over 5
408
409=item B<-h> help
410
411Prints out a brief help message.
412
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413=item B<-a> run all tests
414
415Normally tests for optional features are skipped. With -a all tests
416are executed.
417
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418=item B<-p> print preface
419
420Gives a description of each test prior to performing it.
421
422=item B<-v> verbose
423
424Gives more detailed information about each test, after it has been performed.
425Note that any failed tests ought to print out some extra information whether
426or not -v is thrown.
427
428=back
429
430=head1 DIAGNOSTICS
431
432=over 4
433
434=item * print "# Perl binary `$perlpath' does not appear executable.\n";
435
436Likely to occur for a perl binary that was not properly installed.
437Correct by conducting a proper installation.
438
439=item * print "# Perl version `$]' installed, expected $ivp_VERSION.\n";
440
441Likely to occur for a perl that was not properly installed.
442Correct by conducting a proper installation.
443
444=item * print "# Perl \@INC directory `$_' does not appear to exist.\n";
445
446Likely to occur for a perl library tree that was not properly installed.
447Correct by conducting a proper installation.
448
449=item * print "# Needed module `$_' does not appear to be properly installed.\n";
450
451One of the two modules that is used by perlivp was not present in the
452installation. This is a serious error since it adversely affects perlivp's
453ability to function. You may be able to correct this by performing a
454proper perl installation.
455
456=item * print "# Required module `$_' does not appear to be properly installed.\n";
457
458An attempt to C<eval "require $module"> failed, even though the list of
459extensions indicated that it should succeed. Correct by conducting a proper
460installation.
461
462=item * print "# Unnecessary module `bLuRfle' appears to be installed.\n";
463
464This test not coming out ok could indicate that you have in fact installed
465a bLuRfle.pm module or that the C<eval " require \"$module_name.pm\"; ">
466test may give misleading results with your installation of perl. If yours
467is the latter case then please let the author know.
468
469=item * print "# file",+($#missing == 0) ? '' : 's'," missing from installation:\n";
470
471One or more files turned up missing according to a run of
472C<ExtUtils::Installed -E<gt> validate()> over your installation.
473Correct by conducting a proper installation.
474
475=item * print "# Perl header `$_' does not appear to be properly installed.\n";
476
477Correct by running B<h2ph> over your system's C header files. If necessary,
478edit the resulting *.ph files to eliminate perl syntax errors.
479
480=back
481
482For further information on how to conduct a proper installation consult the
483INSTALL file that comes with the perl source and the README file for your
484platform.
485
486=head1 AUTHOR
487
488Peter Prymmer
489
490=cut
491
492!NO!SUBS!
493
494close OUT or die "Can't close $file: $!";
495chmod 0755, $file or die "Can't reset permissions for $file: $!\n";
496exec("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':';
497chdir $origdir;
498