This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
make OP_SPLIT a PMOP, and eliminate OP_PUSHRE
authorDavid Mitchell <davem@iabyn.com>
Thu, 15 Sep 2016 09:59:37 +0000 (10:59 +0100)
committerDavid Mitchell <davem@iabyn.com>
Tue, 4 Oct 2016 10:18:40 +0000 (11:18 +0100)
Most ops that execute a regex, such as match and subst, are of type PMOP.
A PMOP allows the actual regex to be attached directly to that op, due
to its extra fields.

OP_SPLIT is different; it is just a plain LISTOP, but it always has an
OP_PUSHRE as its first child, which *is* a PMOP and which has the regex
attached.

At runtime, pp_pushre()'s only job is to push itself (i.e. the current
PL_op) onto the stack. Later pp_split() pops this to get access to the
regex it wants to execute.

This is a bit unpleasant, because we're pushing an OP* onto the stack,
which is supposed to be an array of SV*'s. As a bit of a hack, on
DEBUGGING builds we push a PVLV with the PL_op address embedded instead,
but this still isn't very satisfactory.

Now that regexes are first-class SVs, we could push a REGEXP onto the
stack rather than PL_op. However, there is an optimisation of @array =
split which eliminates the assign and embeds the array's GV/padix directly
in the PUSHRE op. So split still needs access to that op. But the pushre
op will always be splitop->op_first anyway, so one possibility is to just
skip executing the pushre altogether, and make pp_split just directly
access op_first instead to get the regex and @array info.

But if we're doing that, then why not just go the full hog and make
OP_SPLIT into a PMOP, and eliminate the OP_PUSHRE op entirely: with the
data that was spread across the two ops now combined into just the one
split op.

That is exactly what this commit does.

For a simple compile-time pattern like  split(/foo/, $s, 1), the optree
looks like:

    before:
        <@> split[t2] lK
           </> pushre(/"foo"/) s/RTIME
           <0> padsv[$s:1,2] s
           <$> const(IV 1) s

    after:
        </> split(/"foo"/)[t2] lK/RTIME
           <0> padsv[$s:1,2] s
           <$> const[IV 1] s

while for a run-time expression like split(/$pat/, $s, 1),

    before:
        <@> split[t3] lK
           </> pushre() sK/RTIME
              <|> regcomp(other->8) sK
                 <0> padsv[$pat:2,3] s
           <0> padsv[$s:1,3] s
           <$> const(IV 1)s

    after:
        </> split()[t3] lK/RTIME
           <|> regcomp(other->8) sK
              <0> padsv[$pat:2,3] s
           <0> padsv[$s:1,3] s
           <$> const[IV 1] s

This makes the code faster and simpler.

At the same time, two new private flags have been added for OP_SPLIT -
OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN and OPpSPLIT_LEX - which make it explicit that the
assign op has been optimised away, and if so, whether the array is
lexical.

Also, deparsing of split has been improved, to the extent that

    perl TEST -deparse op/split.t

now passes.

Also, a couple of panic messages in pp_split() have been replaced with
asserts().

30 files changed:
Porting/deparse-skips.txt
cpan/B-Debug/t/debug.t
dist/Safe/t/safeops.t
dump.c
embed.fnc
ext/B/B.pm
ext/B/B.xs
ext/B/B/Concise.pm
ext/B/t/b.t
ext/B/t/optree_concise.t
ext/B/t/walkoptree.t
ext/Opcode/Opcode.pm
lib/B/Deparse.pm
lib/B/Deparse.t
lib/B/Op_private.pm
op.c
op.h
opcode.h
opnames.h
pod/perldiag.pod
pp.c
pp_ctl.c
pp_hot.c
pp_proto.h
proto.h
regen/op_private
regen/opcodes
regexp.h
t/op/split.t
t/perf/benchmarks

index 7e77d71..efac18f 100644 (file)
@@ -175,7 +175,6 @@ op/pack.t
 op/postfixderef.t
 op/range.t
 op/readline.t
-op/split.t
 op/srand.t
 op/sub.t
 op/sub_lval.t
index f4f0a10..0c79adb 100644 (file)
@@ -56,19 +56,19 @@ my $is_thread = $Config{use5005threads} && $Config{use5005threads} eq 'define';
 if ($is_thread) {
     $b=<<EOF;
 leave enter nextstate label leaveloop enterloop null and defined null
-threadsv readline gv lineseq nextstate aassign null pushmark split pushre
+threadsv readline gv lineseq nextstate aassign null pushmark split
 threadsv const null pushmark rvav gv nextstate subst const unstack
 EOF
 } elsif ($] >= 5.021005) {
   $b=<<EOF;
 leave enter nextstate label leaveloop enterloop null and defined null null
-gvsv readline gv lineseq nextstate split pushre null
+gvsv readline gv lineseq nextstate split null
 gvsv const nextstate subst const unstack
 EOF
 } else {
   $b=<<EOF;
 leave enter nextstate label leaveloop enterloop null and defined null null
-gvsv readline gv lineseq nextstate aassign null pushmark split pushre null
+gvsv readline gv lineseq nextstate aassign null pushmark split null
 gvsv const null pushmark rvav gv nextstate subst const unstack
 EOF
 }
index 2133bde..9094a00 100644 (file)
@@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ padsv               SKIP my $x
 padav          SKIP my @x
 padhv          SKIP my %x
 padany         SKIP (not implemented)
-pushre         SKIP split /foo/
 rv2gv          *x
 rv2sv          $x
 av2arylen      $#x
diff --git a/dump.c b/dump.c
index e69421b..5f75338 100644 (file)
--- a/dump.c
+++ b/dump.c
@@ -670,10 +670,17 @@ Perl_do_pmop_dump(pTHX_ I32 level, PerlIO *file, const PMOP *pm)
             (pm->op_private & OPpRUNTIME) ? " (RUNTIME)" : "");
     else
        Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level, file, "PMf_PRE (RUNTIME)\n");
-    if (pm->op_type != OP_PUSHRE && pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmreplroot) {
-       Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level, file, "PMf_REPL = ");
-       op_dump(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmreplroot);
+
+    if (pm->op_type == OP_SPLIT)
+        Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level, file, "TARGOFF/GV = 0x%"UVxf"\n",
+                PTR2UV(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv));
+    else {
+        if (pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmreplroot) {
+            Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level, file, "PMf_REPL = ");
+            op_dump(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmreplroot);
+        }
     }
+
     if (pm->op_code_list) {
        if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_CODELIST_PRIVATE) {
            Perl_dump_indent(aTHX_ level, file, "CODE_LIST =\n");
@@ -1043,7 +1050,7 @@ Perl_do_op_dump(pTHX_ I32 level, PerlIO *file, const OP *o)
        else
            PerlIO_printf(file, "DONE\n");
        break;
-    case OP_PUSHRE:
+    case OP_SPLIT:
     case OP_MATCH:
     case OP_QR:
     case OP_SUBST:
index 168fe68..e4c4e30 100644 (file)
--- a/embed.fnc
+++ b/embed.fnc
@@ -1228,7 +1228,7 @@ s |void   |pidgone        |Pid_t pid|int status
 #endif
 : Used in perly.y
 p      |OP*    |pmruntime      |NN OP *o|NN OP *expr|NULLOK OP *repl \
-                               |bool isreg|I32 floor
+                               |UV flags|I32 floor
 #if defined(PERL_IN_OP_C)
 s      |OP*    |pmtrans        |NN OP* o|NN OP* expr|NN OP* repl
 #endif
index ffe9724..5cc253e 100644 (file)
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ require Exporter;
 # walkoptree comes from B.xs
 
 BEGIN {
-    $B::VERSION = '1.63';
+    $B::VERSION = '1.64';
     @B::EXPORT_OK = ();
 
     # Our BOOT code needs $VERSION set, and will append to @EXPORT_OK.
index fb42954..0490352 100644 (file)
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ walkoptree(pTHX_ OP *o, const char *method, SV *ref)
            ref = walkoptree(aTHX_ kid, method, ref);
        }
     }
-    if (o && (cc_opclass(aTHX_ o) == OPc_PMOP) && o->op_type != OP_PUSHRE
+    if (o && (cc_opclass(aTHX_ o) == OPc_PMOP) && o->op_type != OP_SPLIT
            && (kid = PMOP_pmreplroot(cPMOPo)))
     {
        ref = walkoptree(aTHX_ kid, method, ref);
@@ -1128,16 +1128,19 @@ next(o)
                }
                break;
            case 34: /* B::PMOP::pmreplroot */
-               if (cPMOPo->op_type == OP_PUSHRE) {
-#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-                   ret = sv_newmortal();
-                   sv_setiv(ret, cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff);
-#else
-                   GV *const target = cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv;
+               if (cPMOPo->op_type == OP_SPLIT) {
                    ret = sv_newmortal();
-                   sv_setiv(newSVrv(ret, target ?
-                                    svclassnames[SvTYPE((SV*)target)] : "B::SV"),
-                            PTR2IV(target));
+#ifndef USE_ITHREADS
+                    if (o->op_private & OPpSPLIT_LEX)
+#endif
+                        sv_setiv(ret, cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff);
+#ifndef USE_ITHREADS
+                    else {
+                        GV *const target = cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv;
+                        sv_setiv(newSVrv(ret, target ?
+                                         svclassnames[SvTYPE((SV*)target)] : "B::SV"),
+                                 PTR2IV(target));
+                    }
 #endif
                }
                else {
index 34efc2c..f474864 100644 (file)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use warnings; # uses #3 and #4, since warnings uses Carp
 
 use Exporter (); # use #5
 
-our $VERSION   = "0.998";
+our $VERSION   = "0.999";
 our @ISA       = qw(Exporter);
 our @EXPORT_OK = qw( set_style set_style_standard add_callback
                     concise_subref concise_cv concise_main
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ our %EXPORT_TAGS =
 # use #6
 use B qw(class ppname main_start main_root main_cv cstring svref_2object
         SVf_IOK SVf_NOK SVf_POK SVf_IVisUV SVf_FAKE OPf_KIDS OPf_SPECIAL
+         OPf_STACKED
+         OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN OPpSPLIT_LEX
         CVf_ANON PAD_FAKELEX_ANON PAD_FAKELEX_MULTI SVf_ROK);
 
 my %style =
@@ -845,22 +847,34 @@ sub concise_op {
                $extra = " replstart->" . seq($op->pmreplstart);
            }
        }
-       elsif ($op->name eq 'pushre') {
-           # with C<@stash_array = split(/pat/, str);>,
-           #  *stash_array is stored in /pat/'s pmreplroot.
-           my $gv = $op->pmreplroot;
-           if (!ref($gv)) {
-               # threaded: the value is actually a pad offset for where
-               # the GV is kept (op_pmtargetoff)
-               if ($gv) {
-                   $gv = (($curcv->PADLIST->ARRAY)[1]->ARRAY)[$gv]->NAME;
-               }
-           }
-           else {
-               # unthreaded: its a GV (if it exists)
-               $gv = (ref($gv) eq "B::GV") ? $gv->NAME : undef;
-           }
-           $extra = " => \@$gv" if $gv;
+       elsif ($op->name eq 'split') {
+            if (    ($op->private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN)
+                 && (not $op->flags & OPf_STACKED))
+            {
+                # with C<@array = split(/pat/, str);>,
+                #  array is stored in /pat/'s pmreplroot; either
+                # as an integer index into the pad (for a lexical array)
+                # or as GV for a package array (which will be a pad index
+                # on threaded builds)
+
+                if ($op->private & $B::Op_private::defines{'OPpSPLIT_LEX'}) {
+                    my $off = $op->pmreplroot; # union with op_pmtargetoff
+                    $extra = " => t$off";
+                }
+                else {
+                    # union with op_pmtargetoff, op_pmtargetgv
+                    my $gv = $op->pmreplroot;
+                    if (!ref($gv)) {
+                        # the value is actually a pad offset
+                        $gv = (($curcv->PADLIST->ARRAY)[1]->ARRAY)[$gv]->NAME;
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        # unthreaded: its a GV
+                        $gv = $gv->NAME;
+                    }
+                    $extra = " => \@$gv";
+                }
+            }
        }
        $h{arg} = "($precomp$extra)";
     } elsif ($h{class} eq "PVOP" and $h{name} !~ '^transr?\z') {
index 4638c3e..a5d7249 100644 (file)
@@ -298,8 +298,7 @@ is(B::opnumber("pp_null"), 0, "Testing opnumber with opname (pp_null)");
 
 is(B::class(bless {}, "Wibble::Bibble"), "Bibble", "Testing B::class()");
 is(B::cast_I32(3.14), 3, "Testing B::cast_I32()");
-is(B::opnumber("chop"), $] >= 5.015 ? 39 : 38,
-                           "Testing opnumber with opname (chop)");
+is(B::opnumber("chop"), 38, "Testing opnumber with opname (chop)");
 
 {
     no warnings 'once';
index 12781ac..1e25947 100644 (file)
@@ -183,13 +183,13 @@ checkOptree ( name        => "terse basic",
 UNOP (0x82b0918) leavesub [1] 
     LISTOP (0x82b08d8) lineseq 
         COP (0x82b0880) nextstate 
-        UNOP (0x82b0860) null [15
+        UNOP (0x82b0860) null [14
             PADOP (0x82b0840) gvsv  GV (0x82a818c) *a 
 EOT_EOT
 # UNOP (0x8282310) leavesub [1] 
 #     LISTOP (0x82822f0) lineseq 
 #         COP (0x82822b8) nextstate 
-#         UNOP (0x812fc20) null [15
+#         UNOP (0x812fc20) null [14
 #             SVOP (0x812fc00) gvsv  GV (0x814692c) *a 
 EONT_EONT
 
index 3648835..1d42dd5 100644 (file)
@@ -36,13 +36,13 @@ my $victim = sub {
     $_[0] =~ s/(a)/ $1/;
     # PMOP_pmreplroot(cPMOPo) is NULL for this
     $_[0] =~ s/(b)//;
-    # This gives an OP_PUSHRE
+    # This gives an OP_SPLIT
     split /c/;
 };
 
 is (B::walkoptree_debug, 0, 'walkoptree_debug() is 0');
 B::walkoptree(B::svref_2object($victim)->ROOT, "pie");
-foreach (qw(substcont pushre split leavesub)) {
+foreach (qw(substcont split split leavesub)) {
     is ($seen{$_}, 1, "Our victim had a $_ OP");
 }
 is_deeply ([keys %debug], [], 'walkoptree_debug was not called');
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ is (B::walkoptree_debug, 1, 'walkoptree_debug() is 1');
 %seen = ();
 
 B::walkoptree(B::svref_2object($victim)->ROOT, "pie");
-foreach (qw(substcont pushre split leavesub)) {
+foreach (qw(substcont split split leavesub)) {
     is ($seen{$_}, 1, "Our victim had a $_ OP");
 }
 is_deeply (\%debug, \%seen, 'walkoptree_debug was called correctly');
index 912aa4d..1b9f95f 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use strict;
 
 our($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT_OK);
 
-$VERSION = "1.37";
+$VERSION = "1.38";
 
 use Carp;
 use Exporter ();
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ These are a hotchpotch of opcodes still waiting to be considered
     bless -- could be used to change ownership of objects
             (reblessing)
 
-    pushre regcmaybe regcreset regcomp subst substcont
+     regcmaybe regcreset regcomp subst substcont
 
     sprintf prtf -- can core dump
 
index 5254f86..fb4a7d9 100644 (file)
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ use B qw(class main_root main_start main_cv svref_2object opnumber perlstring
         OPpTRANS_SQUASH OPpTRANS_DELETE OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT OPpTARGET_MY
         OPpEXISTS_SUB OPpSORT_NUMERIC OPpSORT_INTEGER OPpREPEAT_DOLIST
         OPpSORT_REVERSE OPpMULTIDEREF_EXISTS OPpMULTIDEREF_DELETE
+         OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN OPpSPLIT_LEX
         SVf_IOK SVf_NOK SVf_ROK SVf_POK SVpad_OUR SVf_FAKE SVs_RMG SVs_SMG
         SVs_PADTMP SVpad_TYPED
          CVf_METHOD CVf_LVALUE
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ use B qw(class main_root main_start main_cv svref_2object opnumber perlstring
         MDEREF_SHIFT
     );
 
-$VERSION = '1.38';
+$VERSION = '1.39';
 use strict;
 use vars qw/$AUTOLOAD/;
 use warnings ();
@@ -5630,7 +5631,7 @@ sub matchop {
     my($op, $cx, $name, $delim) = @_;
     my $kid = $op->first;
     my ($binop, $var, $re) = ("", "", "");
-    if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
+    if ($op->name ne 'split' && $op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
        $binop = 1;
        $var = $self->deparse($kid, 20);
        $kid = $kid->sibling;
@@ -5669,7 +5670,13 @@ sub matchop {
     } elsif (!$have_kid) {
        $re = re_uninterp(escape_re(re_unback($op->precomp)));
     } elsif ($kid->name ne 'regcomp') {
-       carp("found ".$kid->name." where regcomp expected");
+        if ($op->name eq 'split') {
+            # split has other kids, not just regcomp
+            $re = re_uninterp(escape_re(re_unback($op->precomp)));
+        }
+        else {
+            carp("found ".$kid->name." where regcomp expected");
+        }
     } else {
        ($re, $quote) = $self->regcomp($kid, 21);
     }
@@ -5709,64 +5716,55 @@ sub matchop {
 }
 
 sub pp_match { matchop(@_, "m", "/") }
-sub pp_pushre { matchop(@_, "m", "/") }
 sub pp_qr { matchop(@_, "qr", "") }
 
 sub pp_runcv { unop(@_, "__SUB__"); }
 
 sub pp_split {
-    maybe_targmy(@_, \&split);
-}
-sub split {
     my $self = shift;
     my($op, $cx) = @_;
     my($kid, @exprs, $ary, $expr);
+    my $stacked = $op->flags & OPf_STACKED;
+
     $kid = $op->first;
+    $kid = $kid->sibling if $kid->name eq 'regcomp';
+    for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
+       push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
+    }
 
-    # For our kid (an OP_PUSHRE), pmreplroot is never actually the
-    # root of a replacement; it's either empty, or abused to point to
-    # the GV for an array we split into (an optimization to save
-    # assignment overhead). Depending on whether we're using ithreads,
-    # this OP* holds either a GV* or a PADOFFSET. Luckily, B.xs
-    # figures out for us which it is.
-    my $replroot = $kid->pmreplroot;
-    my $gv = 0;
-    my $stacked = $op->flags & OPf_STACKED;
-    if (ref($replroot) eq "B::GV") {
-       $gv = $replroot;
-    } elsif (!ref($replroot) and $replroot > 0) {
-       $gv = $self->padval($replroot);
-    } elsif ($kid->targ) {
-       $ary = $self->padname($kid->targ)
-    } elsif ($stacked) {
-       $ary = $self->deparse($op->last, 7);
-    }
-    $ary = $self->maybe_local(@_,
+    unshift @exprs, $self->matchop($op, $cx, "m", "/");
+
+    if ($op->private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN) {
+        # With C<@array = split(/pat/, str);>,
+        #  array is stored in split's pmreplroot; either
+        # as an integer index into the pad (for a lexical array)
+        # or as GV for a package array (which will be a pad index
+        # on threaded builds)
+        # With my/our @array = split(/pat/, str), the array is instead
+        # accessed via an extra padav/rv2av op at the end of the
+        # split's kid ops.
+
+        if ($stacked) {
+            $ary = pop @exprs;
+        }
+        else {
+            if ($op->private & OPpSPLIT_LEX) {
+                $ary = $self->padname($op->pmreplroot);
+            }
+            else {
+                # union with op_pmtargetoff, op_pmtargetgv
+                my $gv = $op->pmreplroot;
+                $gv = $self->padval($gv) if !ref($gv);
+                $ary = $self->maybe_local(@_,
                              $self->stash_variable('@',
                                                     $self->gv_name($gv),
                                                     $cx))
-       if $gv;
-
-    # Skip the last kid when OPf_STACKED is set, since it is the array
-    # on the left.
-    for (; !null($stacked ? $kid->sibling : $kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
-       push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     # handle special case of split(), and split(' ') that compiles to /\s+/
-    # Under 5.10, the reflags may be undef if the split regexp isn't a constant
-    # Under 5.17.5-5.17.9, the special flag is on split itself.
-    $kid = $op->first;
-    if ( $op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL
-         or (
-            $kid->flags & OPf_SPECIAL
-            and ( $] < 5.009 ? $kid->pmflags & PMf_SKIPWHITE()
-                             : ($kid->reflags || 0) & RXf_SKIPWHITE()
-            )
-         )
-    ) {
-       $exprs[0] = "' '";
-    }
+    $exprs[0] = q{' '} if ($op->reflags // 0) & RXf_SKIPWHITE();
 
     $expr = "split(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
     if ($ary) {
index 7d65d74..c378fec 100644 (file)
@@ -785,12 +785,38 @@ print $_ foreach (reverse 1, 2..5);
 our @ary;
 @ary = split(' ', 'foo', 0);
 ####
+my @ary;
+@ary = split(' ', 'foo', 0);
+####
 # Split to our array
 our @array = split(//, 'foo', 0);
 ####
 # Split to my array
 my @array  = split(//, 'foo', 0);
 ####
+our @array;
+my $c;
+@array = split(/x(?{ $c++; })y/, 'foo', 0);
+####
+my($x, $y, $p);
+our $c;
+($x, $y) = split(/$p(?{ $c++; })y/, 'foo', 2);
+####
+our @ary;
+my $pat;
+@ary = split(/$pat/, 'foo', 0);
+####
+my @ary;
+our $pat;
+@ary = split(/$pat/, 'foo', 0);
+####
+our @array;
+my $pat;
+local @array = split(/$pat/, 'foo', 0);
+####
+our $pat;
+my @array  = split(/$pat/, 'foo', 0);
+####
 # bug #40055
 do { () }; 
 ####
index 8a25ec6..1732b04 100644 (file)
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ $bits{$_}{6} = 'OPpOUR_INTRO' for qw(enteriter gvsv rv2av rv2hv rv2sv split);
 $bits{$_}{6} = 'OPpPAD_STATE' for qw(lvavref lvref padav padhv padsv pushmark refassign);
 $bits{$_}{7} = 'OPpPV_IS_UTF8' for qw(dump goto last next redo);
 $bits{$_}{6} = 'OPpREFCOUNTED' for qw(leave leaveeval leavesub leavesublv leavewrite);
-$bits{$_}{6} = 'OPpRUNTIME' for qw(match pushre qr subst substcont);
+$bits{$_}{5} = 'OPpRUNTIME' for qw(match qr split subst substcont);
 $bits{$_}{2} = 'OPpSLICEWARNING' for qw(aslice hslice padav padhv rv2av rv2hv);
 $bits{$_}{4} = 'OPpTARGET_MY' for qw(abs add atan2 chdir chmod chomp chown chr chroot concat cos crypt divide exec exp flock getpgrp getppid getpriority hex i_add i_divide i_modulo i_multiply i_subtract index int kill left_shift length link log mkdir modulo multiply nbit_and nbit_or nbit_xor ncomplement oct ord pow push rand rename right_shift rindex rmdir schomp scomplement setpgrp setpriority sin sleep sqrt srand stringify subtract symlink system time unlink unshift utime wait waitpid);
 $bits{$_}{5} = 'OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT' for qw(trans transr);
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ $bits{snetent}{0} = $bf[0];
 @{$bits{sockpair}}{3,2,1,0} = ($bf[4], $bf[4], $bf[4], $bf[4]);
 @{$bits{sort}}{6,5,4,3,2,1,0} = ('OPpSORT_STABLE', 'OPpSORT_QSORT', 'OPpSORT_DESCEND', 'OPpSORT_INPLACE', 'OPpSORT_REVERSE', 'OPpSORT_INTEGER', 'OPpSORT_NUMERIC');
 @{$bits{splice}}{3,2,1,0} = ($bf[4], $bf[4], $bf[4], $bf[4]);
-$bits{split}{7} = 'OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM';
+@{$bits{split}}{7,4,3} = ('OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM', 'OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN', 'OPpSPLIT_LEX');
 @{$bits{sprintf}}{3,2,1,0} = ($bf[4], $bf[4], $bf[4], $bf[4]);
 $bits{sprotoent}{0} = $bf[0];
 $bits{sqrt}{0} = $bf[0];
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ our %defines = (
     OPpREFCOUNTED            =>  64,
     OPpREPEAT_DOLIST         =>  64,
     OPpREVERSE_INPLACE       =>   8,
-    OPpRUNTIME               =>  64,
+    OPpRUNTIME               =>  32,
     OPpSLICE                 =>  64,
     OPpSLICEWARNING          =>   4,
     OPpSORT_DESCEND          =>  16,
@@ -671,7 +671,9 @@ our %defines = (
     OPpSORT_QSORT            =>  32,
     OPpSORT_REVERSE          =>   4,
     OPpSORT_STABLE           =>  64,
+    OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN          =>  16,
     OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM          => 128,
+    OPpSPLIT_LEX             =>   8,
     OPpSUBSTR_REPL_FIRST     =>  16,
     OPpTARGET_MY             =>  16,
     OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT      =>  32,
@@ -764,7 +766,9 @@ our %labels = (
     OPpSORT_QSORT            => 'QSORT',
     OPpSORT_REVERSE          => 'REV',
     OPpSORT_STABLE           => 'STABLE',
+    OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN          => 'ASSIGN',
     OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM          => 'IMPLIM',
+    OPpSPLIT_LEX             => 'LEX',
     OPpSUBSTR_REPL_FIRST     => 'REPL1ST',
     OPpTARGET_MY             => 'TARGMY',
     OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT      => 'COMPL',
@@ -813,11 +817,11 @@ our %ops_using = (
     OPpREFCOUNTED            => [qw(leave leaveeval leavesub leavesublv leavewrite)],
     OPpREPEAT_DOLIST         => [qw(repeat)],
     OPpREVERSE_INPLACE       => [qw(reverse)],
-    OPpRUNTIME               => [qw(match pushre qr subst substcont)],
+    OPpRUNTIME               => [qw(match qr split subst substcont)],
     OPpSLICE                 => [qw(delete)],
     OPpSLICEWARNING          => [qw(aslice hslice padav padhv rv2av rv2hv)],
     OPpSORT_DESCEND          => [qw(sort)],
-    OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM          => [qw(split)],
+    OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN          => [qw(split)],
     OPpSUBSTR_REPL_FIRST     => [qw(substr)],
     OPpTARGET_MY             => [qw(abs add atan2 chdir chmod chomp chown chr chroot concat cos crypt divide exec exp flock getpgrp getppid getpriority hex i_add i_divide i_modulo i_multiply i_subtract index int kill left_shift length link log mkdir modulo multiply nbit_and nbit_or nbit_xor ncomplement oct ord pow push rand rename right_shift rindex rmdir schomp scomplement setpgrp setpriority sin sleep sqrt srand stringify subtract symlink system time unlink unshift utime wait waitpid)],
     OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT      => [qw(trans transr)],
@@ -854,6 +858,8 @@ $ops_using{OPpSORT_NUMERIC} = $ops_using{OPpSORT_DESCEND};
 $ops_using{OPpSORT_QSORT} = $ops_using{OPpSORT_DESCEND};
 $ops_using{OPpSORT_REVERSE} = $ops_using{OPpSORT_DESCEND};
 $ops_using{OPpSORT_STABLE} = $ops_using{OPpSORT_DESCEND};
+$ops_using{OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM} = $ops_using{OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN};
+$ops_using{OPpSPLIT_LEX} = $ops_using{OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN};
 $ops_using{OPpTRANS_DELETE} = $ops_using{OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT};
 $ops_using{OPpTRANS_FROM_UTF} = $ops_using{OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT};
 $ops_using{OPpTRANS_GROWS} = $ops_using{OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT};
diff --git a/op.c b/op.c
index 5621d07..d3c9001 100644 (file)
--- a/op.c
+++ b/op.c
@@ -1015,14 +1015,20 @@ Perl_op_clear(pTHX_ OP *o)
     case OP_SUBST:
        op_free(cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmreplroot);
        goto clear_pmop;
-    case OP_PUSHRE:
+
+    case OP_SPLIT:
+        if (     (o->op_private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN)
+            && !(o->op_flags & OPf_STACKED))
+        {
+            if (o->op_private & OPpSPLIT_LEX)
+                pad_free(cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff);
+            else
 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-        if (cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff) {
-           pad_swipe(cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff, TRUE);
-       }
+                pad_swipe(cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff, TRUE);
 #else
-       SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv));
+                SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(cPMOPo->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv));
 #endif
+        }
        /* FALLTHROUGH */
     case OP_MATCH:
     case OP_QR:
@@ -1226,7 +1232,7 @@ S_find_and_forget_pmops(pTHX_ OP *o)
        while (kid) {
            switch (kid->op_type) {
            case OP_SUBST:
-           case OP_PUSHRE:
+           case OP_SPLIT:
            case OP_MATCH:
            case OP_QR:
                forget_pmop((PMOP*)kid);
@@ -1992,16 +1998,7 @@ Perl_scalarvoid(pTHX_ OP *arg)
             break;
 
         case OP_SPLIT:
-            kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
-            if (kid && kid->op_type == OP_PUSHRE
-                && !kid->op_targ
-                && !(o->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
-#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-                && !((PMOP*)kid)->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff
-#else
-                && !((PMOP*)kid)->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv
-#endif
-                )
+            if (!(o->op_private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN))
                 useless = OP_DESC(o);
             break;
 
@@ -3238,16 +3235,7 @@ Perl_op_lvalue_flags(pTHX_ OP *o, I32 type, U32 flags)
        return o;
 
     case OP_SPLIT:
-       kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
-       if (kid && kid->op_type == OP_PUSHRE &&
-               (  kid->op_targ
-               || o->op_flags & OPf_STACKED
-#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-               || ((PMOP*)kid)->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff
-#else
-               || ((PMOP*)kid)->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv
-#endif
-       )) {
+        if ((o->op_private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN)) {
            /* This is actually @array = split.  */
            PL_modcount = RETURN_UNLIMITED_NUMBER;
            break;
@@ -4772,7 +4760,13 @@ Perl_op_convert_list(pTHX_ I32 type, I32 flags, OP *o)
        }
     }
 
-    OpTYPE_set(o, type);
+    if (type != OP_SPLIT)
+        /* At this point o is a LISTOP, but OP_SPLIT is a PMOP; let
+         * ck_split() create a real PMOP and leave the op's type as listop
+         * for for now. Otherwise op_free() etc will crash.
+         */
+        OpTYPE_set(o, type);
+
     o->op_flags |= flags;
     if (flags & OPf_FOLDED)
        o->op_folded = 1;
@@ -5600,10 +5594,12 @@ S_set_haseval(pTHX)
  * constant), or convert expr into a runtime regcomp op sequence (if it's
  * not)
  *
- * isreg indicates that the pattern is part of a regex construct, eg
+ * Flags currently has 2 bits or meaning:
+ * 1: isreg indicates that the pattern is part of a regex construct, eg
  * $x =~ /pattern/ or split /pattern/, as opposed to $x =~ $pattern or
  * split "pattern", which aren't. In the former case, expr will be a list
  * if the pattern contains more than one term (eg /a$b/).
+ * 2: The pattern is for a split.
  *
  * When the pattern has been compiled within a new anon CV (for
  * qr/(?{...})/ ), then floor indicates the savestack level just before
@@ -5611,7 +5607,7 @@ S_set_haseval(pTHX)
  */
 
 OP *
-Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, bool isreg, I32 floor)
+Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, UV flags, I32 floor)
 {
     PMOP *pm;
     LOGOP *rcop;
@@ -5619,6 +5615,8 @@ Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, bool isreg, I32 floor)
     bool is_trans = (o->op_type == OP_TRANS || o->op_type == OP_TRANSR);
     bool is_compiletime;
     bool has_code;
+    bool isreg    = cBOOL(flags & 1);
+    bool is_split = cBOOL(flags & 2);
 
     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PMRUNTIME;
 
@@ -5723,8 +5721,11 @@ Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, bool isreg, I32 floor)
        U32 rx_flags = pm->op_pmflags & RXf_PMf_COMPILETIME;
        regexp_engine const *eng = current_re_engine();
 
-        if (o->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)
+        if (is_split) {
+            /* make engine handle split ' ' specially */
+            pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_SPLIT;
             rx_flags |= RXf_SPLIT;
+        }
 
        if (!has_code || !eng->op_comp) {
            /* compile-time simple constant pattern */
@@ -5813,7 +5814,8 @@ Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, bool isreg, I32 floor)
            pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_CODELIST_PRIVATE;
        }
 
-        if (o->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)
+        if (is_split)
+            /* make engine handle split ' ' specially */
             pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_SPLIT;
 
        /* the OP_REGCMAYBE is a placeholder in the non-threaded case
@@ -6565,48 +6567,57 @@ Perl_newASSIGNOP(pTHX_ I32 flags, OP *left, I32 optype, OP *right)
                yyerror(no_list_state);
        }
 
-       if (right && right->op_type == OP_SPLIT
-        && !(right->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)) {
-           OP* tmpop = ((LISTOP*)right)->op_first;
-           PMOP * const pm = (PMOP*)tmpop;
-           assert (tmpop && (tmpop->op_type == OP_PUSHRE));
-           if (
-#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-                   !pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff
-#else
-                   !pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv
-#endif
-                && !pm->op_targ
-               ) {
+        /* optimise @a = split(...) into:
+            * local/my @a:  split(..., @a), where @a is not flattened
+            * other arrays: split(...)      where @a is attached to
+            *                                   the split op itself
+            */
+
+       if (   right
+            && right->op_type == OP_SPLIT
+            /* don't do twice, e.g. @b = (@a = split) */
+            && !(right->op_private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN))
+        {
+                    OP *gvop = NULL;
+
                    if (!(left->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) &&
                        ( (left->op_type == OP_RV2AV &&
-                         (tmpop=((UNOP*)left)->op_first)->op_type==OP_GV)
+                         (gvop=((UNOP*)left)->op_first)->op_type==OP_GV)
                        || left->op_type == OP_PADAV )
-                       ) {
-                       if (tmpop != (OP *)pm) {
+                       )
+                    {
+                        /* @pkg or @lex, but not 'local @pkg' nor 'my @lex' */
+                        OP *tmpop;
+                        PMOP * const pm = (PMOP*)right;
+                       if (gvop) {
 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-                         pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff
-                           = cPADOPx(tmpop)->op_padix;
-                         cPADOPx(tmpop)->op_padix = 0; /* steal it */
+                           pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff
+                               = cPADOPx(gvop)->op_padix;
+                           cPADOPx(gvop)->op_padix = 0;        /* steal it */
 #else
-                         pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv
-                           = MUTABLE_GV(cSVOPx(tmpop)->op_sv);
-                         cSVOPx(tmpop)->op_sv = NULL;  /* steal it */
+                           pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv
+                               = MUTABLE_GV(cSVOPx(gvop)->op_sv);
+                           cSVOPx(gvop)->op_sv = NULL; /* steal it */
 #endif
-                         right->op_private |=
-                           left->op_private & OPpOUR_INTRO;
+                           right->op_private |=
+                               left->op_private & OPpOUR_INTRO;
                        }
                        else {
-                           pm->op_targ = left->op_targ;
-                           left->op_targ = 0; /* filch it */
+                            pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff = left->op_targ;
+                            left->op_targ = 0; /* steal it */
+                           right->op_private |= OPpSPLIT_LEX;
                        }
+
                      detach_split:
                        tmpop = cUNOPo->op_first;       /* to list (nulled) */
                        tmpop = ((UNOP*)tmpop)->op_first; /* to pushmark */
-                        /* detach rest of siblings from o subtree,
-                         * and free subtree */
-                        op_sibling_splice(cUNOPo->op_first, tmpop, -1, NULL);
+                        assert(OpSIBLING(tmpop) == right);
+                        assert(!OpHAS_SIBLING(right));
+                        /* detach the split subtreee from the o tree,
+                         * then free the residual o tree */
+                        op_sibling_splice(cUNOPo->op_first, tmpop, 1, NULL);
                        op_free(o);                     /* blow off assign */
+                        right->op_private |= OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN;
                        right->op_flags &= ~OPf_WANT;
                                /* "I don't know and I don't care." */
                        return right;
@@ -6614,15 +6625,13 @@ Perl_newASSIGNOP(pTHX_ I32 flags, OP *left, I32 optype, OP *right)
                    else if (left->op_type == OP_RV2AV
                          || left->op_type == OP_PADAV)
                    {
-                       /* Detach the array.  */
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-                       OP * const ary =
-#endif
-                       op_sibling_splice(cBINOPo->op_last,
-                                         cUNOPx(cBINOPo->op_last)
-                                               ->op_first, 1, NULL);
-                       assert(ary == left);
-                       /* Attach it to the split.  */
+                        /* 'local @pkg' or 'my @lex' */
+
+                        OP *pushop = cUNOPx(cBINOPo->op_last)->op_first;
+                        assert(OpSIBLING(pushop) == left);
+                       /* Detach the array ...  */
+                       op_sibling_splice(cBINOPo->op_last, pushop, 1, NULL);
+                       /* ... and attach it to the split.  */
                        op_sibling_splice(right, cLISTOPx(right)->op_last,
                                          0, left);
                        right->op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
@@ -6632,6 +6641,7 @@ Perl_newASSIGNOP(pTHX_ I32 flags, OP *left, I32 optype, OP *right)
                    else if (PL_modcount < RETURN_UNLIMITED_NUMBER &&
                            ((LISTOP*)right)->op_last->op_type == OP_CONST)
                    {
+                        /* convert split(...,0) to split(..., PL_modcount+1) */
                        SV ** const svp =
                            &((SVOP*)((LISTOP*)right)->op_last)->op_sv;
                        SV * const sv = *svp;
@@ -6649,7 +6659,6 @@ Perl_newASSIGNOP(pTHX_ I32 flags, OP *left, I32 optype, OP *right)
                          }
                        }
                    }
-           }
        }
        return o;
     }
@@ -11127,52 +11136,76 @@ Perl_ck_split(pTHX_ OP *o)
 {
     dVAR;
     OP *kid;
+    OP *sibs;
 
     PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CK_SPLIT;
 
+    assert(o->op_type == OP_LIST);
+
     if (o->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
        return no_fh_allowed(o);
 
     kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
-    if (kid->op_type != OP_NULL)
-       Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: ck_split, type=%u", (unsigned) kid->op_type);
     /* delete leading NULL node, then add a CONST if no other nodes */
+    assert(kid->op_type == OP_NULL);
     op_sibling_splice(o, NULL, 1,
        OpHAS_SIBLING(kid) ? NULL : newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSVpvs(" ")));
     op_free(kid);
     kid = cLISTOPo->op_first;
 
     if (kid->op_type != OP_MATCH || kid->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
-        /* remove kid, and replace with new optree */
+        /* remove match expression, and replace with new optree  with
+         * a match op at its head */
         op_sibling_splice(o, NULL, 1, NULL);
-        /* OPf_SPECIAL is used to trigger split " " behavior */
-        kid = pmruntime( newPMOP(OP_MATCH, OPf_SPECIAL), kid, NULL, 0, 0);
+        /* pmruntime will handle split " " behavior with flag==2 */
+        kid = pmruntime(newPMOP(OP_MATCH, 0), kid, NULL, 2, 0);
         op_sibling_splice(o, NULL, 0, kid);
     }
-    OpTYPE_set(kid, OP_PUSHRE);
-    /* target implies @ary=..., so wipe it */
-    kid->op_targ = 0;
-    scalar(kid);
+
+    assert(kid->op_type == OP_MATCH || kid->op_type == OP_SPLIT);
+
     if (((PMOP *)kid)->op_pmflags & PMf_GLOBAL) {
       Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_REGEXP),
                     "Use of /g modifier is meaningless in split");
     }
 
-    if (!OpHAS_SIBLING(kid))
-       op_append_elem(OP_SPLIT, o, newDEFSVOP());
+    /* eliminate the split op, and move the match op (plus any children)
+     * into its place, then convert the match op into a split op. i.e.
+     *
+     *  SPLIT                    MATCH                 SPLIT(ex-MATCH)
+     *    |                        |                     |               
+     *  MATCH - A - B - C   =>     R - A - B - C   =>    R - A - B - C 
+     *    |                        |                     |               
+     *    R                        X - Y                 X - Y           
+     *    |
+     *    X - Y
+     *
+     * (R, if it exists, will be a regcomp op)
+     */
 
-    kid = OpSIBLING(kid);
-    assert(kid);
-    scalar(kid);
+    op_sibling_splice(o, NULL, 1, NULL); /* detach match op from o */
+    sibs = op_sibling_splice(o, NULL, -1, NULL); /* detach any other sibs */
+    op_sibling_splice(kid, cLISTOPx(kid)->op_last, 0, sibs); /* and reattach */
+    OpTYPE_set(kid, OP_SPLIT);
+    kid->op_flags   = (o->op_flags | (kid->op_flags & OPf_KIDS));
+    assert(!(kid->op_private & ~OPpRUNTIME));
+    kid->op_private = (o->op_private | (kid->op_private & OPpRUNTIME));
+    op_free(o);
+    o = kid;
+    kid = sibs; /* kid is now the string arg of the split */
 
-    if (!OpHAS_SIBLING(kid))
-    {
-       op_append_elem(OP_SPLIT, o, newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSViv(0)));
-       o->op_private |= OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM;
+    if (!kid) {
+       kid = newDEFSVOP();
+       op_append_elem(OP_SPLIT, o, kid);
     }
-    assert(OpHAS_SIBLING(kid));
+    scalar(kid);
 
     kid = OpSIBLING(kid);
+    if (!kid) {
+        kid = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSViv(0));
+       op_append_elem(OP_SPLIT, o, kid);
+       o->op_private |= OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM;
+    }
     scalar(kid);
 
     if (OpHAS_SIBLING(kid))
@@ -12523,7 +12556,9 @@ S_aassign_scan(pTHX_ OP* o, bool rhs, bool top, int *scalars_p)
         return AAS_PKG_SCALAR; /* $pkg */
 
     case OP_SPLIT:
+        if (1) { /* XXX this condition is wrong - fix later
         if (cLISTOPo->op_first->op_type == OP_PUSHRE) {
+        */
             /* "@foo = split... " optimises away the aassign and stores its
              * destination array in the OP_PUSHRE that precedes it.
              * A flattened array is always dangerous.
diff --git a/op.h b/op.h
index 3ded4bb..47e6265 100644 (file)
--- a/op.h
+++ b/op.h
@@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ Deprecated.  Use C<GIMME_V> instead.
                                /*  On OP_NULL, saw a "do". */
                                /*  On OP_EXISTS, treat av as av, not avhv.  */
                                /*  On OP_(ENTER|LEAVE)EVAL, don't clear $@ */
-                                /*  On pushre, rx is used as part of split, e.g. split " " */
                                /*  On regcomp, "use re 'eval'" was in scope */
                                /*  On RV2[ACGHS]V, don't create GV--in
                                    defined()*/
@@ -261,11 +260,8 @@ struct pmop {
     U32         op_pmflags;
     union {
        OP *    op_pmreplroot;          /* For OP_SUBST */
-#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-       PADOFFSET  op_pmtargetoff;      /* For OP_PUSHRE */
-#else
-       GV *    op_pmtargetgv;
-#endif
+       PADOFFSET op_pmtargetoff;       /* For OP_SPLIT lex ary or thr GV */
+       GV *    op_pmtargetgv;          /* For OP_SPLIT non-threaded GV */
     }  op_pmreplrootu;
     union {
        OP *    op_pmreplstart; /* Only used in OP_SUBST */
index 565cc9f..5dc6805 100644 (file)
--- a/opcode.h
+++ b/opcode.h
@@ -159,7 +159,6 @@ EXTCONST char* const PL_op_name[] = {
        "padav",
        "padhv",
        "padany",
-       "pushre",
        "rv2gv",
        "rv2sv",
        "av2arylen",
@@ -564,7 +563,6 @@ EXTCONST char* const PL_op_desc[] = {
        "private array",
        "private hash",
        "private value",
-       "push regexp",
        "ref-to-glob cast",
        "scalar dereference",
        "array length",
@@ -983,7 +981,6 @@ EXT Perl_ppaddr_t PL_ppaddr[] /* or perlvars.h */
        Perl_pp_padav,
        Perl_pp_padhv,
        Perl_pp_padany, /* implemented by Perl_unimplemented_op */
-       Perl_pp_pushre,
        Perl_pp_rv2gv,
        Perl_pp_rv2sv,
        Perl_pp_av2arylen,
@@ -1398,7 +1395,6 @@ EXT Perl_check_t PL_check[] /* or perlvars.h */
        Perl_ck_null,           /* padav */
        Perl_ck_null,           /* padhv */
        Perl_ck_null,           /* padany */
-       Perl_ck_null,           /* pushre */
        Perl_ck_rvconst,        /* rv2gv */
        Perl_ck_rvconst,        /* rv2sv */
        Perl_ck_null,           /* av2arylen */
@@ -1807,7 +1803,6 @@ EXTCONST U32 PL_opargs[] = {
        0x00000040,     /* padav */
        0x00000040,     /* padhv */
        0x00000040,     /* padany */
-       0x00000540,     /* pushre */
        0x00000144,     /* rv2gv */
        0x00000144,     /* rv2sv */
        0x00000104,     /* av2arylen */
@@ -1950,7 +1945,7 @@ EXTCONST U32 PL_opargs[] = {
        0x00000f44,     /* multideref */
        0x00091480,     /* unpack */
        0x0002140f,     /* pack */
-       0x00111408,     /* split */
+       0x00111508,     /* split */
        0x0002140f,     /* join */
        0x00002401,     /* list */
        0x00224200,     /* lslice */
@@ -2239,6 +2234,7 @@ END_EXTERN_C
 #define OPpMAYBE_LVSUB          0x08
 #define OPpREVERSE_INPLACE      0x08
 #define OPpSORT_INPLACE         0x08
+#define OPpSPLIT_LEX            0x08
 #define OPpTRANS_SQUASH         0x08
 #define OPpARG4_MASK            0x0f
 #define OPpASSIGN_COMMON_AGG    0x10
@@ -2251,6 +2247,7 @@ END_EXTERN_C
 #define OPpMULTIDEREF_EXISTS    0x10
 #define OPpOPEN_IN_RAW          0x10
 #define OPpSORT_DESCEND         0x10
+#define OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN         0x10
 #define OPpSUBSTR_REPL_FIRST    0x10
 #define OPpTARGET_MY            0x10
 #define OPpASSIGN_COMMON_RC1    0x20
@@ -2262,6 +2259,7 @@ END_EXTERN_C
 #define OPpMAY_RETURN_CONSTANT  0x20
 #define OPpMULTIDEREF_DELETE    0x20
 #define OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF         0x20
+#define OPpRUNTIME              0x20
 #define OPpSORT_QSORT           0x20
 #define OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT     0x20
 #define OPpTRUEBOOL             0x20
@@ -2284,7 +2282,6 @@ END_EXTERN_C
 #define OPpPAD_STATE            0x40
 #define OPpREFCOUNTED           0x40
 #define OPpREPEAT_DOLIST        0x40
-#define OPpRUNTIME              0x40
 #define OPpSLICE                0x40
 #define OPpSORT_STABLE          0x40
 #define OPpTRANS_GROWS          0x40
@@ -2328,6 +2325,7 @@ EXTCONST char PL_op_private_labels[] = {
     '<','U','T','F','\0',
     '>','U','T','F','\0',
     'A','M','P','E','R','\0',
+    'A','S','S','I','G','N','\0',
     'A','V','\0',
     'B','A','R','E','\0',
     'B','K','W','A','R','D','\0',
@@ -2375,6 +2373,7 @@ EXTCONST char PL_op_private_labels[] = {
     'I','N','P','L','A','C','E','\0',
     'I','N','T','\0',
     'I','T','E','R','\0',
+    'L','E','X','\0',
     'L','I','N','E','N','U','M','\0',
     'L','V','\0',
     'L','V','D','E','F','E','R','\0',
@@ -2429,14 +2428,14 @@ EXTCONST char PL_op_private_labels[] = {
 EXTCONST I16 PL_op_private_bitfields[] = {
     0, 8, -1,
     0, 8, -1,
-    0, 534, -1,
+    0, 545, -1,
     0, 8, -1,
     0, 8, -1,
+    0, 552, -1,
     0, 541, -1,
-    0, 530, -1,
-    1, -1, 0, 507, 1, 26, 2, 276, -1,
-    4, -1, 1, 157, 2, 164, 3, 171, -1,
-    4, -1, 0, 507, 1, 26, 2, 276, 3, 103, -1,
+    1, -1, 0, 518, 1, 33, 2, 283, -1,
+    4, -1, 1, 164, 2, 171, 3, 178, -1,
+    4, -1, 0, 518, 1, 33, 2, 283, 3, 110, -1,
 
 };
 
@@ -2458,27 +2457,26 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
       16, /* padav */
       20, /* padhv */
       -1, /* padany */
-      26, /* pushre */
-      27, /* rv2gv */
-      34, /* rv2sv */
-      39, /* av2arylen */
-      41, /* rv2cv */
+      26, /* rv2gv */
+      33, /* rv2sv */
+      38, /* av2arylen */
+      40, /* rv2cv */
       -1, /* anoncode */
        0, /* prototype */
        0, /* refgen */
        0, /* srefgen */
        0, /* ref */
-      48, /* bless */
-      49, /* backtick */
-      48, /* glob */
+      47, /* bless */
+      48, /* backtick */
+      47, /* glob */
        0, /* readline */
       -1, /* rcatline */
        0, /* regcmaybe */
        0, /* regcreset */
        0, /* regcomp */
-      26, /* match */
-      26, /* qr */
-      26, /* subst */
+      53, /* match */
+      53, /* qr */
+      53, /* subst */
       54, /* substcont */
       56, /* trans */
       56, /* transr */
@@ -2491,7 +2489,7 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
        0, /* defined */
        0, /* undef */
        0, /* study */
-      39, /* pos */
+      38, /* pos */
        0, /* preinc */
        0, /* i_preinc */
        0, /* predec */
@@ -2570,8 +2568,8 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
       82, /* vec */
       77, /* index */
       77, /* rindex */
-      48, /* sprintf */
-      48, /* formline */
+      47, /* sprintf */
+      47, /* formline */
       71, /* ord */
       71, /* chr */
       77, /* crypt */
@@ -2588,10 +2586,10 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
       99, /* kvaslice */
        0, /* aeach */
        0, /* avalues */
-      39, /* akeys */
+      38, /* akeys */
        0, /* each */
        0, /* values */
-      39, /* keys */
+      38, /* keys */
      100, /* delete */
      103, /* exists */
      105, /* rv2hv */
@@ -2599,65 +2597,65 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
       96, /* hslice */
       99, /* kvhslice */
      113, /* multideref */
-      48, /* unpack */
-      48, /* pack */
+      47, /* unpack */
+      47, /* pack */
      120, /* split */
-      48, /* join */
-     122, /* list */
+      47, /* join */
+     125, /* list */
       12, /* lslice */
-      48, /* anonlist */
-      48, /* anonhash */
-      48, /* splice */
+      47, /* anonlist */
+      47, /* anonhash */
+      47, /* splice */
       77, /* push */
        0, /* pop */
        0, /* shift */
       77, /* unshift */
-     124, /* sort */
-     131, /* reverse */
+     127, /* sort */
+     134, /* reverse */
        0, /* grepstart */
        0, /* grepwhile */
        0, /* mapstart */
        0, /* mapwhile */
        0, /* range */
-     133, /* flip */
-     133, /* flop */
+     136, /* flip */
+     136, /* flop */
        0, /* and */
        0, /* or */
       12, /* xor */
        0, /* dor */
-     135, /* cond_expr */
+     138, /* cond_expr */
        0, /* andassign */
        0, /* orassign */
        0, /* dorassign */
        0, /* method */
-     137, /* entersub */
-     144, /* leavesub */
-     144, /* leavesublv */
+     140, /* entersub */
+     147, /* leavesub */
+     147, /* leavesublv */
        0, /* argcheck */
-     146, /* argelem */
+     149, /* argelem */
        0, /* argdefelem */
-     148, /* caller */
-      48, /* warn */
-      48, /* die */
-      48, /* reset */
+     151, /* caller */
+      47, /* warn */
+      47, /* die */
+      47, /* reset */
       -1, /* lineseq */
-     150, /* nextstate */
-     150, /* dbstate */
+     153, /* nextstate */
+     153, /* dbstate */
       -1, /* unstack */
       -1, /* enter */
-     151, /* leave */
+     154, /* leave */
       -1, /* scope */
-     153, /* enteriter */
-     157, /* iter */
+     156, /* enteriter */
+     160, /* iter */
       -1, /* enterloop */
-     158, /* leaveloop */
+     161, /* leaveloop */
       -1, /* return */
-     160, /* last */
-     160, /* next */
-     160, /* redo */
-     160, /* dump */
-     160, /* goto */
-      48, /* exit */
+     163, /* last */
+     163, /* next */
+     163, /* redo */
+     163, /* dump */
+     163, /* goto */
+      47, /* exit */
        0, /* method_named */
        0, /* method_super */
        0, /* method_redir */
@@ -2668,79 +2666,79 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
        0, /* leavewhen */
       -1, /* break */
       -1, /* continue */
-     162, /* open */
-      48, /* close */
-      48, /* pipe_op */
-      48, /* fileno */
-      48, /* umask */
-      48, /* binmode */
-      48, /* tie */
+     165, /* open */
+      47, /* close */
+      47, /* pipe_op */
+      47, /* fileno */
+      47, /* umask */
+      47, /* binmode */
+      47, /* tie */
        0, /* untie */
        0, /* tied */
-      48, /* dbmopen */
+      47, /* dbmopen */
        0, /* dbmclose */
-      48, /* sselect */
-      48, /* select */
-      48, /* getc */
-      48, /* read */
-      48, /* enterwrite */
-     144, /* leavewrite */
+      47, /* sselect */
+      47, /* select */
+      47, /* getc */
+      47, /* read */
+      47, /* enterwrite */
+     147, /* leavewrite */
       -1, /* prtf */
       -1, /* print */
       -1, /* say */
-      48, /* sysopen */
-      48, /* sysseek */
-      48, /* sysread */
-      48, /* syswrite */
-      48, /* eof */
-      48, /* tell */
-      48, /* seek */
-      48, /* truncate */
-      48, /* fcntl */
-      48, /* ioctl */
+      47, /* sysopen */
+      47, /* sysseek */
+      47, /* sysread */
+      47, /* syswrite */
+      47, /* eof */
+      47, /* tell */
+      47, /* seek */
+      47, /* truncate */
+      47, /* fcntl */
+      47, /* ioctl */
       77, /* flock */
-      48, /* send */
-      48, /* recv */
-      48, /* socket */
-      48, /* sockpair */
-      48, /* bind */
-      48, /* connect */
-      48, /* listen */
-      48, /* accept */
-      48, /* shutdown */
-      48, /* gsockopt */
-      48, /* ssockopt */
+      47, /* send */
+      47, /* recv */
+      47, /* socket */
+      47, /* sockpair */
+      47, /* bind */
+      47, /* connect */
+      47, /* listen */
+      47, /* accept */
+      47, /* shutdown */
+      47, /* gsockopt */
+      47, /* ssockopt */
        0, /* getsockname */
        0, /* getpeername */
        0, /* lstat */
        0, /* stat */
-     167, /* ftrread */
-     167, /* ftrwrite */
-     167, /* ftrexec */
-     167, /* fteread */
-     167, /* ftewrite */
-     167, /* fteexec */
-     172, /* ftis */
-     172, /* ftsize */
-     172, /* ftmtime */
-     172, /* ftatime */
-     172, /* ftctime */
-     172, /* ftrowned */
-     172, /* fteowned */
-     172, /* ftzero */
-     172, /* ftsock */
-     172, /* ftchr */
-     172, /* ftblk */
-     172, /* ftfile */
-     172, /* ftdir */
-     172, /* ftpipe */
-     172, /* ftsuid */
-     172, /* ftsgid */
-     172, /* ftsvtx */
-     172, /* ftlink */
-     172, /* fttty */
-     172, /* fttext */
-     172, /* ftbinary */
+     170, /* ftrread */
+     170, /* ftrwrite */
+     170, /* ftrexec */
+     170, /* fteread */
+     170, /* ftewrite */
+     170, /* fteexec */
+     175, /* ftis */
+     175, /* ftsize */
+     175, /* ftmtime */
+     175, /* ftatime */
+     175, /* ftctime */
+     175, /* ftrowned */
+     175, /* fteowned */
+     175, /* ftzero */
+     175, /* ftsock */
+     175, /* ftchr */
+     175, /* ftblk */
+     175, /* ftfile */
+     175, /* ftdir */
+     175, /* ftpipe */
+     175, /* ftsuid */
+     175, /* ftsgid */
+     175, /* ftsvtx */
+     175, /* ftlink */
+     175, /* fttty */
+     175, /* fttext */
+     175, /* ftbinary */
       77, /* chdir */
       77, /* chown */
       71, /* chroot */
@@ -2753,58 +2751,58 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
        0, /* readlink */
       77, /* mkdir */
       71, /* rmdir */
-      48, /* open_dir */
+      47, /* open_dir */
        0, /* readdir */
        0, /* telldir */
-      48, /* seekdir */
+      47, /* seekdir */
        0, /* rewinddir */
        0, /* closedir */
       -1, /* fork */
-     176, /* wait */
+     179, /* wait */
       77, /* waitpid */
       77, /* system */
       77, /* exec */
       77, /* kill */
-     176, /* getppid */
+     179, /* getppid */
       77, /* getpgrp */
       77, /* setpgrp */
       77, /* getpriority */
       77, /* setpriority */
-     176, /* time */
+     179, /* time */
       -1, /* tms */
        0, /* localtime */
-      48, /* gmtime */
+      47, /* gmtime */
        0, /* alarm */
       77, /* sleep */
-      48, /* shmget */
-      48, /* shmctl */
-      48, /* shmread */
-      48, /* shmwrite */
-      48, /* msgget */
-      48, /* msgctl */
-      48, /* msgsnd */
-      48, /* msgrcv */
-      48, /* semop */
-      48, /* semget */
-      48, /* semctl */
+      47, /* shmget */
+      47, /* shmctl */
+      47, /* shmread */
+      47, /* shmwrite */
+      47, /* msgget */
+      47, /* msgctl */
+      47, /* msgsnd */
+      47, /* msgrcv */
+      47, /* semop */
+      47, /* semget */
+      47, /* semctl */
        0, /* require */
        0, /* dofile */
       -1, /* hintseval */
-     177, /* entereval */
-     144, /* leaveeval */
+     180, /* entereval */
+     147, /* leaveeval */
        0, /* entertry */
       -1, /* leavetry */
        0, /* ghbyname */
-      48, /* ghbyaddr */
+      47, /* ghbyaddr */
       -1, /* ghostent */
        0, /* gnbyname */
-      48, /* gnbyaddr */
+      47, /* gnbyaddr */
       -1, /* gnetent */
        0, /* gpbyname */
-      48, /* gpbynumber */
+      47, /* gpbynumber */
       -1, /* gprotoent */
-      48, /* gsbyname */
-      48, /* gsbyport */
+      47, /* gsbyname */
+      47, /* gsbyport */
       -1, /* gservent */
        0, /* shostent */
        0, /* snetent */
@@ -2825,22 +2823,22 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
       -1, /* sgrent */
       -1, /* egrent */
       -1, /* getlogin */
-      48, /* syscall */
+      47, /* syscall */
        0, /* lock */
        0, /* once */
       -1, /* custom */
-     183, /* coreargs */
-     187, /* avhvswitch */
+     186, /* coreargs */
+     190, /* avhvswitch */
        3, /* runcv */
        0, /* fc */
       -1, /* padcv */
       -1, /* introcv */
       -1, /* clonecv */
-     189, /* padrange */
-     191, /* refassign */
-     197, /* lvref */
-     203, /* lvrefslice */
-     204, /* lvavref */
+     192, /* padrange */
+     194, /* refassign */
+     200, /* lvref */
+     206, /* lvrefslice */
+     207, /* lvavref */
        0, /* anonconst */
 
 };
@@ -2861,69 +2859,69 @@ EXTCONST I16  PL_op_private_bitdef_ix[] = {
 
 EXTCONST U16  PL_op_private_bitdefs[] = {
     0x0003, /* scalar, prototype, refgen, srefgen, ref, readline, regcmaybe, regcreset, regcomp, chop, schop, defined, undef, study, preinc, i_preinc, predec, i_predec, postinc, i_postinc, postdec, i_postdec, negate, i_negate, not, complement, ucfirst, lcfirst, uc, lc, quotemeta, aeach, avalues, each, values, pop, shift, grepstart, grepwhile, mapstart, mapwhile, range, and, or, dor, andassign, orassign, dorassign, method, argcheck, argdefelem, method_named, method_super, method_redir, method_redir_super, entergiven, leavegiven, enterwhen, leavewhen, untie, tied, dbmclose, getsockname, getpeername, lstat, stat, readlink, readdir, telldir, rewinddir, closedir, localtime, alarm, require, dofile, entertry, ghbyname, gnbyname, gpbyname, shostent, snetent, sprotoent, sservent, gpwnam, gpwuid, ggrnam, ggrgid, lock, once, fc, anonconst */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d59, /* pushmark */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb9, /* pushmark */
     0x00bd, /* wantarray, runcv */
-    0x03b8, 0x17f0, 0x3e0c, 0x38c8, 0x2f25, /* const */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3079, /* gvsv */
-    0x1655, /* gv */
+    0x0498, 0x18d0, 0x3f6c, 0x3a28, 0x3085, /* const */
+    0x2cbc, 0x31d9, /* gvsv */
+    0x1735, /* gv */
     0x0067, /* gelem, lt, i_lt, gt, i_gt, le, i_le, ge, i_ge, eq, i_eq, ne, i_ne, ncmp, i_ncmp, slt, sgt, sle, sge, seq, sne, scmp, bit_and, bit_xor, bit_or, sbit_and, sbit_xor, sbit_or, smartmatch, lslice, xor */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d58, 0x03d7, /* padsv */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d58, 0x2c4c, 0x3a49, /* padav */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d58, 0x0534, 0x05d0, 0x2c4c, 0x3a49, /* padhv */
-    0x3819, /* pushre, match, qr, subst */
-    0x2b5c, 0x19d8, 0x03d6, 0x2c4c, 0x2e48, 0x3e04, 0x0003, /* rv2gv */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3078, 0x03d6, 0x3e04, 0x0003, /* rv2sv */
-    0x2c4c, 0x0003, /* av2arylen, pos, akeys, keys */
-    0x2dbc, 0x0e18, 0x0b74, 0x028c, 0x3fc8, 0x3e04, 0x0003, /* rv2cv */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb8, 0x03d7, /* padsv */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb8, 0x2dac, 0x3ba9, /* padav */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb8, 0x0614, 0x06b0, 0x2dac, 0x3ba9, /* padhv */
+    0x2cbc, 0x1ab8, 0x03d6, 0x2dac, 0x2fa8, 0x3f64, 0x0003, /* rv2gv */
+    0x2cbc, 0x31d8, 0x03d6, 0x3f64, 0x0003, /* rv2sv */
+    0x2dac, 0x0003, /* av2arylen, pos, akeys, keys */
+    0x2f1c, 0x0ef8, 0x0c54, 0x028c, 0x4128, 0x3f64, 0x0003, /* rv2cv */
     0x018f, /* bless, glob, sprintf, formline, unpack, pack, join, anonlist, anonhash, splice, warn, die, reset, exit, close, pipe_op, fileno, umask, binmode, tie, dbmopen, sselect, select, getc, read, enterwrite, sysopen, sysseek, sysread, syswrite, eof, tell, seek, truncate, fcntl, ioctl, send, recv, socket, sockpair, bind, connect, listen, accept, shutdown, gsockopt, ssockopt, open_dir, seekdir, gmtime, shmget, shmctl, shmread, shmwrite, msgget, msgctl, msgsnd, msgrcv, semop, semget, semctl, ghbyaddr, gnbyaddr, gpbynumber, gsbyname, gsbyport, syscall */
-    0x325c, 0x3178, 0x2634, 0x2570, 0x0003, /* backtick */
-    0x3818, 0x0003, /* substcont */
-    0x0f1c, 0x1f58, 0x0754, 0x3b8c, 0x22e8, 0x01e4, 0x0141, /* trans, transr */
-    0x0d5c, 0x0458, 0x0067, /* sassign */
-    0x0a18, 0x0914, 0x0810, 0x2c4c, 0x0067, /* aassign */
-    0x4070, 0x0003, /* chomp, schomp, ncomplement, scomplement, sin, cos, exp, log, sqrt, int, hex, oct, abs, length, ord, chr, chroot, rmdir */
-    0x4070, 0x0067, /* pow, multiply, i_multiply, divide, i_divide, modulo, i_modulo, add, i_add, subtract, i_subtract, concat, left_shift, right_shift, nbit_and, nbit_xor, nbit_or */
-    0x12d8, 0x0067, /* repeat */
-    0x4070, 0x018f, /* stringify, atan2, rand, srand, index, rindex, crypt, push, unshift, flock, chdir, chown, unlink, chmod, utime, rename, link, symlink, mkdir, waitpid, system, exec, kill, getpgrp, setpgrp, getpriority, setpriority, sleep */
-    0x3570, 0x2c4c, 0x012b, /* substr */
-    0x2c4c, 0x0067, /* vec */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3078, 0x2c4c, 0x3a48, 0x3e04, 0x0003, /* rv2av */
+    0x33bc, 0x32d8, 0x2714, 0x2650, 0x0003, /* backtick */
+    0x3975, /* match, qr, subst */
+    0x3974, 0x0003, /* substcont */
+    0x0ffc, 0x2038, 0x0834, 0x3cec, 0x23c8, 0x01e4, 0x0141, /* trans, transr */
+    0x0e3c, 0x0538, 0x0067, /* sassign */
+    0x0af8, 0x09f4, 0x08f0, 0x2dac, 0x0067, /* aassign */
+    0x41d0, 0x0003, /* chomp, schomp, ncomplement, scomplement, sin, cos, exp, log, sqrt, int, hex, oct, abs, length, ord, chr, chroot, rmdir */
+    0x41d0, 0x0067, /* pow, multiply, i_multiply, divide, i_divide, modulo, i_modulo, add, i_add, subtract, i_subtract, concat, left_shift, right_shift, nbit_and, nbit_xor, nbit_or */
+    0x13b8, 0x0067, /* repeat */
+    0x41d0, 0x018f, /* stringify, atan2, rand, srand, index, rindex, crypt, push, unshift, flock, chdir, chown, unlink, chmod, utime, rename, link, symlink, mkdir, waitpid, system, exec, kill, getpgrp, setpgrp, getpriority, setpriority, sleep */
+    0x36d0, 0x2dac, 0x012b, /* substr */
+    0x2dac, 0x0067, /* vec */
+    0x2cbc, 0x31d8, 0x2dac, 0x3ba8, 0x3f64, 0x0003, /* rv2av */
     0x025f, /* aelemfast, aelemfast_lex */
-    0x2b5c, 0x2a58, 0x03d6, 0x2c4c, 0x0067, /* aelem, helem */
-    0x2b5c, 0x2c4c, 0x3a49, /* aslice, hslice */
-    0x2c4d, /* kvaslice, kvhslice */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3998, 0x0003, /* delete */
-    0x3ef8, 0x0003, /* exists */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3078, 0x0534, 0x05d0, 0x2c4c, 0x3a48, 0x3e04, 0x0003, /* rv2hv */
-    0x2b5c, 0x2a58, 0x0f94, 0x18f0, 0x2c4c, 0x3e04, 0x0003, /* multideref */
-    0x23bc, 0x3079, /* split */
-    0x2b5c, 0x2019, /* list */
-    0x3c78, 0x3314, 0x1230, 0x26cc, 0x3668, 0x27c4, 0x2fe1, /* sort */
-    0x26cc, 0x0003, /* reverse */
-    0x28f8, 0x0003, /* flip, flop */
-    0x2b5c, 0x0003, /* cond_expr */
-    0x2b5c, 0x0e18, 0x03d6, 0x028c, 0x3fc8, 0x3e04, 0x2481, /* entersub */
-    0x33d8, 0x0003, /* leavesub, leavesublv, leavewrite, leaveeval */
+    0x2cbc, 0x2bb8, 0x03d6, 0x2dac, 0x0067, /* aelem, helem */
+    0x2cbc, 0x2dac, 0x3ba9, /* aslice, hslice */
+    0x2dad, /* kvaslice, kvhslice */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3af8, 0x0003, /* delete */
+    0x4058, 0x0003, /* exists */
+    0x2cbc, 0x31d8, 0x0614, 0x06b0, 0x2dac, 0x3ba8, 0x3f64, 0x0003, /* rv2hv */
+    0x2cbc, 0x2bb8, 0x1074, 0x19d0, 0x2dac, 0x3f64, 0x0003, /* multideref */
+    0x249c, 0x31d8, 0x3974, 0x0350, 0x29cd, /* split */
+    0x2cbc, 0x20f9, /* list */
+    0x3dd8, 0x3474, 0x1310, 0x27ac, 0x37c8, 0x28a4, 0x3141, /* sort */
+    0x27ac, 0x0003, /* reverse */
+    0x2a58, 0x0003, /* flip, flop */
+    0x2cbc, 0x0003, /* cond_expr */
+    0x2cbc, 0x0ef8, 0x03d6, 0x028c, 0x4128, 0x3f64, 0x2561, /* entersub */
+    0x3538, 0x0003, /* leavesub, leavesublv, leavewrite, leaveeval */
     0x02aa, 0x0003, /* argelem */
     0x00bc, 0x018f, /* caller */
-    0x21f5, /* nextstate, dbstate */
-    0x29fc, 0x33d9, /* leave */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3078, 0x0e8c, 0x36e5, /* enteriter */
-    0x36e5, /* iter */
-    0x29fc, 0x0067, /* leaveloop */
-    0x41dc, 0x0003, /* last, next, redo, dump, goto */
-    0x325c, 0x3178, 0x2634, 0x2570, 0x018f, /* open */
-    0x1b90, 0x1dec, 0x1ca8, 0x1a64, 0x0003, /* ftrread, ftrwrite, ftrexec, fteread, ftewrite, fteexec */
-    0x1b90, 0x1dec, 0x1ca8, 0x0003, /* ftis, ftsize, ftmtime, ftatime, ftctime, ftrowned, fteowned, ftzero, ftsock, ftchr, ftblk, ftfile, ftdir, ftpipe, ftsuid, ftsgid, ftsvtx, ftlink, fttty, fttext, ftbinary */
-    0x4071, /* wait, getppid, time */
-    0x3474, 0x0c30, 0x068c, 0x4148, 0x2104, 0x0003, /* entereval */
-    0x2d1c, 0x0018, 0x1144, 0x1061, /* coreargs */
-    0x2c4c, 0x00c7, /* avhvswitch */
-    0x2b5c, 0x01fb, /* padrange */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d58, 0x04f6, 0x284c, 0x1748, 0x0067, /* refassign */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d58, 0x04f6, 0x284c, 0x1748, 0x0003, /* lvref */
-    0x2b5d, /* lvrefslice */
-    0x2b5c, 0x3d58, 0x0003, /* lvavref */
+    0x22d5, /* nextstate, dbstate */
+    0x2b5c, 0x3539, /* leave */
+    0x2cbc, 0x31d8, 0x0f6c, 0x3845, /* enteriter */
+    0x3845, /* iter */
+    0x2b5c, 0x0067, /* leaveloop */
+    0x433c, 0x0003, /* last, next, redo, dump, goto */
+    0x33bc, 0x32d8, 0x2714, 0x2650, 0x018f, /* open */
+    0x1c70, 0x1ecc, 0x1d88, 0x1b44, 0x0003, /* ftrread, ftrwrite, ftrexec, fteread, ftewrite, fteexec */
+    0x1c70, 0x1ecc, 0x1d88, 0x0003, /* ftis, ftsize, ftmtime, ftatime, ftctime, ftrowned, fteowned, ftzero, ftsock, ftchr, ftblk, ftfile, ftdir, ftpipe, ftsuid, ftsgid, ftsvtx, ftlink, fttty, fttext, ftbinary */
+    0x41d1, /* wait, getppid, time */
+    0x35d4, 0x0d10, 0x076c, 0x42a8, 0x21e4, 0x0003, /* entereval */
+    0x2e7c, 0x0018, 0x1224, 0x1141, /* coreargs */
+    0x2dac, 0x00c7, /* avhvswitch */
+    0x2cbc, 0x01fb, /* padrange */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb8, 0x04f6, 0x292c, 0x1828, 0x0067, /* refassign */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb8, 0x04f6, 0x292c, 0x1828, 0x0003, /* lvref */
+    0x2cbd, /* lvrefslice */
+    0x2cbc, 0x3eb8, 0x0003, /* lvavref */
 
 };
 
@@ -2945,7 +2943,6 @@ EXTCONST U8 PL_op_private_valid[] = {
     /* PADAV      */ (OPpSLICEWARNING|OPpMAYBE_LVSUB|OPpPAD_STATE|OPpLVAL_INTRO),
     /* PADHV      */ (OPpSLICEWARNING|OPpMAYBE_LVSUB|OPpMAYBE_TRUEBOOL|OPpTRUEBOOL|OPpPAD_STATE|OPpLVAL_INTRO),
     /* PADANY     */ (0),
-    /* PUSHRE     */ (OPpRUNTIME),
     /* RV2GV      */ (OPpARG1_MASK|OPpHINT_STRICT_REFS|OPpDONT_INIT_GV|OPpMAYBE_LVSUB|OPpDEREF|OPpALLOW_FAKE|OPpLVAL_INTRO),
     /* RV2SV      */ (OPpARG1_MASK|OPpHINT_STRICT_REFS|OPpDEREF|OPpOUR_INTRO|OPpLVAL_INTRO),
     /* AV2ARYLEN  */ (OPpARG1_MASK|OPpMAYBE_LVSUB),
@@ -3088,7 +3085,7 @@ EXTCONST U8 PL_op_private_valid[] = {
     /* MULTIDEREF */ (OPpARG1_MASK|OPpHINT_STRICT_REFS|OPpMAYBE_LVSUB|OPpMULTIDEREF_EXISTS|OPpMULTIDEREF_DELETE|OPpLVAL_DEFER|OPpLVAL_INTRO),
     /* UNPACK     */ (OPpARG4_MASK),
     /* PACK       */ (OPpARG4_MASK),
-    /* SPLIT      */ (OPpOUR_INTRO|OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM),
+    /* SPLIT      */ (OPpSPLIT_LEX|OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN|OPpRUNTIME|OPpOUR_INTRO|OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM),
     /* JOIN       */ (OPpARG4_MASK),
     /* LIST       */ (OPpLIST_GUESSED|OPpLVAL_INTRO),
     /* LSLICE     */ (OPpARG2_MASK),
index e04d331..62bed50 100644 (file)
--- a/opnames.h
+++ b/opnames.h
@@ -27,394 +27,393 @@ typedef enum opcode {
        OP_PADAV         = 10,
        OP_PADHV         = 11,
        OP_PADANY        = 12,
-       OP_PUSHRE        = 13,
-       OP_RV2GV         = 14,
-       OP_RV2SV         = 15,
-       OP_AV2ARYLEN     = 16,
-       OP_RV2CV         = 17,
-       OP_ANONCODE      = 18,
-       OP_PROTOTYPE     = 19,
-       OP_REFGEN        = 20,
-       OP_SREFGEN       = 21,
-       OP_REF           = 22,
-       OP_BLESS         = 23,
-       OP_BACKTICK      = 24,
-       OP_GLOB          = 25,
-       OP_READLINE      = 26,
-       OP_RCATLINE      = 27,
-       OP_REGCMAYBE     = 28,
-       OP_REGCRESET     = 29,
-       OP_REGCOMP       = 30,
-       OP_MATCH         = 31,
-       OP_QR            = 32,
-       OP_SUBST         = 33,
-       OP_SUBSTCONT     = 34,
-       OP_TRANS         = 35,
-       OP_TRANSR        = 36,
-       OP_SASSIGN       = 37,
-       OP_AASSIGN       = 38,
-       OP_CHOP          = 39,
-       OP_SCHOP         = 40,
-       OP_CHOMP         = 41,
-       OP_SCHOMP        = 42,
-       OP_DEFINED       = 43,
-       OP_UNDEF         = 44,
-       OP_STUDY         = 45,
-       OP_POS           = 46,
-       OP_PREINC        = 47,
-       OP_I_PREINC      = 48,
-       OP_PREDEC        = 49,
-       OP_I_PREDEC      = 50,
-       OP_POSTINC       = 51,
-       OP_I_POSTINC     = 52,
-       OP_POSTDEC       = 53,
-       OP_I_POSTDEC     = 54,
-       OP_POW           = 55,
-       OP_MULTIPLY      = 56,
-       OP_I_MULTIPLY    = 57,
-       OP_DIVIDE        = 58,
-       OP_I_DIVIDE      = 59,
-       OP_MODULO        = 60,
-       OP_I_MODULO      = 61,
-       OP_REPEAT        = 62,
-       OP_ADD           = 63,
-       OP_I_ADD         = 64,
-       OP_SUBTRACT      = 65,
-       OP_I_SUBTRACT    = 66,
-       OP_CONCAT        = 67,
-       OP_STRINGIFY     = 68,
-       OP_LEFT_SHIFT    = 69,
-       OP_RIGHT_SHIFT   = 70,
-       OP_LT            = 71,
-       OP_I_LT          = 72,
-       OP_GT            = 73,
-       OP_I_GT          = 74,
-       OP_LE            = 75,
-       OP_I_LE          = 76,
-       OP_GE            = 77,
-       OP_I_GE          = 78,
-       OP_EQ            = 79,
-       OP_I_EQ          = 80,
-       OP_NE            = 81,
-       OP_I_NE          = 82,
-       OP_NCMP          = 83,
-       OP_I_NCMP        = 84,
-       OP_SLT           = 85,
-       OP_SGT           = 86,
-       OP_SLE           = 87,
-       OP_SGE           = 88,
-       OP_SEQ           = 89,
-       OP_SNE           = 90,
-       OP_SCMP          = 91,
-       OP_BIT_AND       = 92,
-       OP_BIT_XOR       = 93,
-       OP_BIT_OR        = 94,
-       OP_NBIT_AND      = 95,
-       OP_NBIT_XOR      = 96,
-       OP_NBIT_OR       = 97,
-       OP_SBIT_AND      = 98,
-       OP_SBIT_XOR      = 99,
-       OP_SBIT_OR       = 100,
-       OP_NEGATE        = 101,
-       OP_I_NEGATE      = 102,
-       OP_NOT           = 103,
-       OP_COMPLEMENT    = 104,
-       OP_NCOMPLEMENT   = 105,
-       OP_SCOMPLEMENT   = 106,
-       OP_SMARTMATCH    = 107,
-       OP_ATAN2         = 108,
-       OP_SIN           = 109,
-       OP_COS           = 110,
-       OP_RAND          = 111,
-       OP_SRAND         = 112,
-       OP_EXP           = 113,
-       OP_LOG           = 114,
-       OP_SQRT          = 115,
-       OP_INT           = 116,
-       OP_HEX           = 117,
-       OP_OCT           = 118,
-       OP_ABS           = 119,
-       OP_LENGTH        = 120,
-       OP_SUBSTR        = 121,
-       OP_VEC           = 122,
-       OP_INDEX         = 123,
-       OP_RINDEX        = 124,
-       OP_SPRINTF       = 125,
-       OP_FORMLINE      = 126,
-       OP_ORD           = 127,
-       OP_CHR           = 128,
-       OP_CRYPT         = 129,
-       OP_UCFIRST       = 130,
-       OP_LCFIRST       = 131,
-       OP_UC            = 132,
-       OP_LC            = 133,
-       OP_QUOTEMETA     = 134,
-       OP_RV2AV         = 135,
-       OP_AELEMFAST     = 136,
-       OP_AELEMFAST_LEX = 137,
-       OP_AELEM         = 138,
-       OP_ASLICE        = 139,
-       OP_KVASLICE      = 140,
-       OP_AEACH         = 141,
-       OP_AVALUES       = 142,
-       OP_AKEYS         = 143,
-       OP_EACH          = 144,
-       OP_VALUES        = 145,
-       OP_KEYS          = 146,
-       OP_DELETE        = 147,
-       OP_EXISTS        = 148,
-       OP_RV2HV         = 149,
-       OP_HELEM         = 150,
-       OP_HSLICE        = 151,
-       OP_KVHSLICE      = 152,
-       OP_MULTIDEREF    = 153,
-       OP_UNPACK        = 154,
-       OP_PACK          = 155,
-       OP_SPLIT         = 156,
-       OP_JOIN          = 157,
-       OP_LIST          = 158,
-       OP_LSLICE        = 159,
-       OP_ANONLIST      = 160,
-       OP_ANONHASH      = 161,
-       OP_SPLICE        = 162,
-       OP_PUSH          = 163,
-       OP_POP           = 164,
-       OP_SHIFT         = 165,
-       OP_UNSHIFT       = 166,
-       OP_SORT          = 167,
-       OP_REVERSE       = 168,
-       OP_GREPSTART     = 169,
-       OP_GREPWHILE     = 170,
-       OP_MAPSTART      = 171,
-       OP_MAPWHILE      = 172,
-       OP_RANGE         = 173,
-       OP_FLIP          = 174,
-       OP_FLOP          = 175,
-       OP_AND           = 176,
-       OP_OR            = 177,
-       OP_XOR           = 178,
-       OP_DOR           = 179,
-       OP_COND_EXPR     = 180,
-       OP_ANDASSIGN     = 181,
-       OP_ORASSIGN      = 182,
-       OP_DORASSIGN     = 183,
-       OP_METHOD        = 184,
-       OP_ENTERSUB      = 185,
-       OP_LEAVESUB      = 186,
-       OP_LEAVESUBLV    = 187,
-       OP_ARGCHECK      = 188,
-       OP_ARGELEM       = 189,
-       OP_ARGDEFELEM    = 190,
-       OP_CALLER        = 191,
-       OP_WARN          = 192,
-       OP_DIE           = 193,
-       OP_RESET         = 194,
-       OP_LINESEQ       = 195,
-       OP_NEXTSTATE     = 196,
-       OP_DBSTATE       = 197,
-       OP_UNSTACK       = 198,
-       OP_ENTER         = 199,
-       OP_LEAVE         = 200,
-       OP_SCOPE         = 201,
-       OP_ENTERITER     = 202,
-       OP_ITER          = 203,
-       OP_ENTERLOOP     = 204,
-       OP_LEAVELOOP     = 205,
-       OP_RETURN        = 206,
-       OP_LAST          = 207,
-       OP_NEXT          = 208,
-       OP_REDO          = 209,
-       OP_DUMP          = 210,
-       OP_GOTO          = 211,
-       OP_EXIT          = 212,
-       OP_METHOD_NAMED  = 213,
-       OP_METHOD_SUPER  = 214,
-       OP_METHOD_REDIR  = 215,
-       OP_METHOD_REDIR_SUPER = 216,
-       OP_ENTERGIVEN    = 217,
-       OP_LEAVEGIVEN    = 218,
-       OP_ENTERWHEN     = 219,
-       OP_LEAVEWHEN     = 220,
-       OP_BREAK         = 221,
-       OP_CONTINUE      = 222,
-       OP_OPEN          = 223,
-       OP_CLOSE         = 224,
-       OP_PIPE_OP       = 225,
-       OP_FILENO        = 226,
-       OP_UMASK         = 227,
-       OP_BINMODE       = 228,
-       OP_TIE           = 229,
-       OP_UNTIE         = 230,
-       OP_TIED          = 231,
-       OP_DBMOPEN       = 232,
-       OP_DBMCLOSE      = 233,
-       OP_SSELECT       = 234,
-       OP_SELECT        = 235,
-       OP_GETC          = 236,
-       OP_READ          = 237,
-       OP_ENTERWRITE    = 238,
-       OP_LEAVEWRITE    = 239,
-       OP_PRTF          = 240,
-       OP_PRINT         = 241,
-       OP_SAY           = 242,
-       OP_SYSOPEN       = 243,
-       OP_SYSSEEK       = 244,
-       OP_SYSREAD       = 245,
-       OP_SYSWRITE      = 246,
-       OP_EOF           = 247,
-       OP_TELL          = 248,
-       OP_SEEK          = 249,
-       OP_TRUNCATE      = 250,
-       OP_FCNTL         = 251,
-       OP_IOCTL         = 252,
-       OP_FLOCK         = 253,
-       OP_SEND          = 254,
-       OP_RECV          = 255,
-       OP_SOCKET        = 256,
-       OP_SOCKPAIR      = 257,
-       OP_BIND          = 258,
-       OP_CONNECT       = 259,
-       OP_LISTEN        = 260,
-       OP_ACCEPT        = 261,
-       OP_SHUTDOWN      = 262,
-       OP_GSOCKOPT      = 263,
-       OP_SSOCKOPT      = 264,
-       OP_GETSOCKNAME   = 265,
-       OP_GETPEERNAME   = 266,
-       OP_LSTAT         = 267,
-       OP_STAT          = 268,
-       OP_FTRREAD       = 269,
-       OP_FTRWRITE      = 270,
-       OP_FTREXEC       = 271,
-       OP_FTEREAD       = 272,
-       OP_FTEWRITE      = 273,
-       OP_FTEEXEC       = 274,
-       OP_FTIS          = 275,
-       OP_FTSIZE        = 276,
-       OP_FTMTIME       = 277,
-       OP_FTATIME       = 278,
-       OP_FTCTIME       = 279,
-       OP_FTROWNED      = 280,
-       OP_FTEOWNED      = 281,
-       OP_FTZERO        = 282,
-       OP_FTSOCK        = 283,
-       OP_FTCHR         = 284,
-       OP_FTBLK         = 285,
-       OP_FTFILE        = 286,
-       OP_FTDIR         = 287,
-       OP_FTPIPE        = 288,
-       OP_FTSUID        = 289,
-       OP_FTSGID        = 290,
-       OP_FTSVTX        = 291,
-       OP_FTLINK        = 292,
-       OP_FTTTY         = 293,
-       OP_FTTEXT        = 294,
-       OP_FTBINARY      = 295,
-       OP_CHDIR         = 296,
-       OP_CHOWN         = 297,
-       OP_CHROOT        = 298,
-       OP_UNLINK        = 299,
-       OP_CHMOD         = 300,
-       OP_UTIME         = 301,
-       OP_RENAME        = 302,
-       OP_LINK          = 303,
-       OP_SYMLINK       = 304,
-       OP_READLINK      = 305,
-       OP_MKDIR         = 306,
-       OP_RMDIR         = 307,
-       OP_OPEN_DIR      = 308,
-       OP_READDIR       = 309,
-       OP_TELLDIR       = 310,
-       OP_SEEKDIR       = 311,
-       OP_REWINDDIR     = 312,
-       OP_CLOSEDIR      = 313,
-       OP_FORK          = 314,
-       OP_WAIT          = 315,
-       OP_WAITPID       = 316,
-       OP_SYSTEM        = 317,
-       OP_EXEC          = 318,
-       OP_KILL          = 319,
-       OP_GETPPID       = 320,
-       OP_GETPGRP       = 321,
-       OP_SETPGRP       = 322,
-       OP_GETPRIORITY   = 323,
-       OP_SETPRIORITY   = 324,
-       OP_TIME          = 325,
-       OP_TMS           = 326,
-       OP_LOCALTIME     = 327,
-       OP_GMTIME        = 328,
-       OP_ALARM         = 329,
-       OP_SLEEP         = 330,
-       OP_SHMGET        = 331,
-       OP_SHMCTL        = 332,
-       OP_SHMREAD       = 333,
-       OP_SHMWRITE      = 334,
-       OP_MSGGET        = 335,
-       OP_MSGCTL        = 336,
-       OP_MSGSND        = 337,
-       OP_MSGRCV        = 338,
-       OP_SEMOP         = 339,
-       OP_SEMGET        = 340,
-       OP_SEMCTL        = 341,
-       OP_REQUIRE       = 342,
-       OP_DOFILE        = 343,
-       OP_HINTSEVAL     = 344,
-       OP_ENTEREVAL     = 345,
-       OP_LEAVEEVAL     = 346,
-       OP_ENTERTRY      = 347,
-       OP_LEAVETRY      = 348,
-       OP_GHBYNAME      = 349,
-       OP_GHBYADDR      = 350,
-       OP_GHOSTENT      = 351,
-       OP_GNBYNAME      = 352,
-       OP_GNBYADDR      = 353,
-       OP_GNETENT       = 354,
-       OP_GPBYNAME      = 355,
-       OP_GPBYNUMBER    = 356,
-       OP_GPROTOENT     = 357,
-       OP_GSBYNAME      = 358,
-       OP_GSBYPORT      = 359,
-       OP_GSERVENT      = 360,
-       OP_SHOSTENT      = 361,
-       OP_SNETENT       = 362,
-       OP_SPROTOENT     = 363,
-       OP_SSERVENT      = 364,
-       OP_EHOSTENT      = 365,
-       OP_ENETENT       = 366,
-       OP_EPROTOENT     = 367,
-       OP_ESERVENT      = 368,
-       OP_GPWNAM        = 369,
-       OP_GPWUID        = 370,
-       OP_GPWENT        = 371,
-       OP_SPWENT        = 372,
-       OP_EPWENT        = 373,
-       OP_GGRNAM        = 374,
-       OP_GGRGID        = 375,
-       OP_GGRENT        = 376,
-       OP_SGRENT        = 377,
-       OP_EGRENT        = 378,
-       OP_GETLOGIN      = 379,
-       OP_SYSCALL       = 380,
-       OP_LOCK          = 381,
-       OP_ONCE          = 382,
-       OP_CUSTOM        = 383,
-       OP_COREARGS      = 384,
-       OP_AVHVSWITCH    = 385,
-       OP_RUNCV         = 386,
-       OP_FC            = 387,
-       OP_PADCV         = 388,
-       OP_INTROCV       = 389,
-       OP_CLONECV       = 390,
-       OP_PADRANGE      = 391,
-       OP_REFASSIGN     = 392,
-       OP_LVREF         = 393,
-       OP_LVREFSLICE    = 394,
-       OP_LVAVREF       = 395,
-       OP_ANONCONST     = 396,
+       OP_RV2GV         = 13,
+       OP_RV2SV         = 14,
+       OP_AV2ARYLEN     = 15,
+       OP_RV2CV         = 16,
+       OP_ANONCODE      = 17,
+       OP_PROTOTYPE     = 18,
+       OP_REFGEN        = 19,
+       OP_SREFGEN       = 20,
+       OP_REF           = 21,
+       OP_BLESS         = 22,
+       OP_BACKTICK      = 23,
+       OP_GLOB          = 24,
+       OP_READLINE      = 25,
+       OP_RCATLINE      = 26,
+       OP_REGCMAYBE     = 27,
+       OP_REGCRESET     = 28,
+       OP_REGCOMP       = 29,
+       OP_MATCH         = 30,
+       OP_QR            = 31,
+       OP_SUBST         = 32,
+       OP_SUBSTCONT     = 33,
+       OP_TRANS         = 34,
+       OP_TRANSR        = 35,
+       OP_SASSIGN       = 36,
+       OP_AASSIGN       = 37,
+       OP_CHOP          = 38,
+       OP_SCHOP         = 39,
+       OP_CHOMP         = 40,
+       OP_SCHOMP        = 41,
+       OP_DEFINED       = 42,
+       OP_UNDEF         = 43,
+       OP_STUDY         = 44,
+       OP_POS           = 45,
+       OP_PREINC        = 46,
+       OP_I_PREINC      = 47,
+       OP_PREDEC        = 48,
+       OP_I_PREDEC      = 49,
+       OP_POSTINC       = 50,
+       OP_I_POSTINC     = 51,
+       OP_POSTDEC       = 52,
+       OP_I_POSTDEC     = 53,
+       OP_POW           = 54,
+       OP_MULTIPLY      = 55,
+       OP_I_MULTIPLY    = 56,
+       OP_DIVIDE        = 57,
+       OP_I_DIVIDE      = 58,
+       OP_MODULO        = 59,
+       OP_I_MODULO      = 60,
+       OP_REPEAT        = 61,
+       OP_ADD           = 62,
+       OP_I_ADD         = 63,
+       OP_SUBTRACT      = 64,
+       OP_I_SUBTRACT    = 65,
+       OP_CONCAT        = 66,
+       OP_STRINGIFY     = 67,
+       OP_LEFT_SHIFT    = 68,
+       OP_RIGHT_SHIFT   = 69,
+       OP_LT            = 70,
+       OP_I_LT          = 71,
+       OP_GT            = 72,
+       OP_I_GT          = 73,
+       OP_LE            = 74,
+       OP_I_LE          = 75,
+       OP_GE            = 76,
+       OP_I_GE          = 77,
+       OP_EQ            = 78,
+       OP_I_EQ          = 79,
+       OP_NE            = 80,
+       OP_I_NE          = 81,
+       OP_NCMP          = 82,
+       OP_I_NCMP        = 83,
+       OP_SLT           = 84,
+       OP_SGT           = 85,
+       OP_SLE           = 86,
+       OP_SGE           = 87,
+       OP_SEQ           = 88,
+       OP_SNE           = 89,
+       OP_SCMP          = 90,
+       OP_BIT_AND       = 91,
+       OP_BIT_XOR       = 92,
+       OP_BIT_OR        = 93,
+       OP_NBIT_AND      = 94,
+       OP_NBIT_XOR      = 95,
+       OP_NBIT_OR       = 96,
+       OP_SBIT_AND      = 97,
+       OP_SBIT_XOR      = 98,
+       OP_SBIT_OR       = 99,
+       OP_NEGATE        = 100,
+       OP_I_NEGATE      = 101,
+       OP_NOT           = 102,
+       OP_COMPLEMENT    = 103,
+       OP_NCOMPLEMENT   = 104,
+       OP_SCOMPLEMENT   = 105,
+       OP_SMARTMATCH    = 106,
+       OP_ATAN2         = 107,
+       OP_SIN           = 108,
+       OP_COS           = 109,
+       OP_RAND          = 110,
+       OP_SRAND         = 111,
+       OP_EXP           = 112,
+       OP_LOG           = 113,
+       OP_SQRT          = 114,
+       OP_INT           = 115,
+       OP_HEX           = 116,
+       OP_OCT           = 117,
+       OP_ABS           = 118,
+       OP_LENGTH        = 119,
+       OP_SUBSTR        = 120,
+       OP_VEC           = 121,
+       OP_INDEX         = 122,
+       OP_RINDEX        = 123,
+       OP_SPRINTF       = 124,
+       OP_FORMLINE      = 125,
+       OP_ORD           = 126,
+       OP_CHR           = 127,
+       OP_CRYPT         = 128,
+       OP_UCFIRST       = 129,
+       OP_LCFIRST       = 130,
+       OP_UC            = 131,
+       OP_LC            = 132,
+       OP_QUOTEMETA     = 133,
+       OP_RV2AV         = 134,
+       OP_AELEMFAST     = 135,
+       OP_AELEMFAST_LEX = 136,
+       OP_AELEM         = 137,
+       OP_ASLICE        = 138,
+       OP_KVASLICE      = 139,
+       OP_AEACH         = 140,
+       OP_AVALUES       = 141,
+       OP_AKEYS         = 142,
+       OP_EACH          = 143,
+       OP_VALUES        = 144,
+       OP_KEYS          = 145,
+       OP_DELETE        = 146,
+       OP_EXISTS        = 147,
+       OP_RV2HV         = 148,
+       OP_HELEM         = 149,
+       OP_HSLICE        = 150,
+       OP_KVHSLICE      = 151,
+       OP_MULTIDEREF    = 152,
+       OP_UNPACK        = 153,
+       OP_PACK          = 154,
+       OP_SPLIT         = 155,
+       OP_JOIN          = 156,
+       OP_LIST          = 157,
+       OP_LSLICE        = 158,
+       OP_ANONLIST      = 159,
+       OP_ANONHASH      = 160,
+       OP_SPLICE        = 161,
+       OP_PUSH          = 162,
+       OP_POP           = 163,
+       OP_SHIFT         = 164,
+       OP_UNSHIFT       = 165,
+       OP_SORT          = 166,
+       OP_REVERSE       = 167,
+       OP_GREPSTART     = 168,
+       OP_GREPWHILE     = 169,
+       OP_MAPSTART      = 170,
+       OP_MAPWHILE      = 171,
+       OP_RANGE         = 172,
+       OP_FLIP          = 173,
+       OP_FLOP          = 174,
+       OP_AND           = 175,
+       OP_OR            = 176,
+       OP_XOR           = 177,
+       OP_DOR           = 178,
+       OP_COND_EXPR     = 179,
+       OP_ANDASSIGN     = 180,
+       OP_ORASSIGN      = 181,
+       OP_DORASSIGN     = 182,
+       OP_METHOD        = 183,
+       OP_ENTERSUB      = 184,
+       OP_LEAVESUB      = 185,
+       OP_LEAVESUBLV    = 186,
+       OP_ARGCHECK      = 187,
+       OP_ARGELEM       = 188,
+       OP_ARGDEFELEM    = 189,
+       OP_CALLER        = 190,
+       OP_WARN          = 191,
+       OP_DIE           = 192,
+       OP_RESET         = 193,
+       OP_LINESEQ       = 194,
+       OP_NEXTSTATE     = 195,
+       OP_DBSTATE       = 196,
+       OP_UNSTACK       = 197,
+       OP_ENTER         = 198,
+       OP_LEAVE         = 199,
+       OP_SCOPE         = 200,
+       OP_ENTERITER     = 201,
+       OP_ITER          = 202,
+       OP_ENTERLOOP     = 203,
+       OP_LEAVELOOP     = 204,
+       OP_RETURN        = 205,
+       OP_LAST          = 206,
+       OP_NEXT          = 207,
+       OP_REDO          = 208,
+       OP_DUMP          = 209,
+       OP_GOTO          = 210,
+       OP_EXIT          = 211,
+       OP_METHOD_NAMED  = 212,
+       OP_METHOD_SUPER  = 213,
+       OP_METHOD_REDIR  = 214,
+       OP_METHOD_REDIR_SUPER = 215,
+       OP_ENTERGIVEN    = 216,
+       OP_LEAVEGIVEN    = 217,
+       OP_ENTERWHEN     = 218,
+       OP_LEAVEWHEN     = 219,
+       OP_BREAK         = 220,
+       OP_CONTINUE      = 221,
+       OP_OPEN          = 222,
+       OP_CLOSE         = 223,
+       OP_PIPE_OP       = 224,
+       OP_FILENO        = 225,
+       OP_UMASK         = 226,
+       OP_BINMODE       = 227,
+       OP_TIE           = 228,
+       OP_UNTIE         = 229,
+       OP_TIED          = 230,
+       OP_DBMOPEN       = 231,
+       OP_DBMCLOSE      = 232,
+       OP_SSELECT       = 233,
+       OP_SELECT        = 234,
+       OP_GETC          = 235,
+       OP_READ          = 236,
+       OP_ENTERWRITE    = 237,
+       OP_LEAVEWRITE    = 238,
+       OP_PRTF          = 239,
+       OP_PRINT         = 240,
+       OP_SAY           = 241,
+       OP_SYSOPEN       = 242,
+       OP_SYSSEEK       = 243,
+       OP_SYSREAD       = 244,
+       OP_SYSWRITE      = 245,
+       OP_EOF           = 246,
+       OP_TELL          = 247,
+       OP_SEEK          = 248,
+       OP_TRUNCATE      = 249,
+       OP_FCNTL         = 250,
+       OP_IOCTL         = 251,
+       OP_FLOCK         = 252,
+       OP_SEND          = 253,
+       OP_RECV          = 254,
+       OP_SOCKET        = 255,
+       OP_SOCKPAIR      = 256,
+       OP_BIND          = 257,
+       OP_CONNECT       = 258,
+       OP_LISTEN        = 259,
+       OP_ACCEPT        = 260,
+       OP_SHUTDOWN      = 261,
+       OP_GSOCKOPT      = 262,
+       OP_SSOCKOPT      = 263,
+       OP_GETSOCKNAME   = 264,
+       OP_GETPEERNAME   = 265,
+       OP_LSTAT         = 266,
+       OP_STAT          = 267,
+       OP_FTRREAD       = 268,
+       OP_FTRWRITE      = 269,
+       OP_FTREXEC       = 270,
+       OP_FTEREAD       = 271,
+       OP_FTEWRITE      = 272,
+       OP_FTEEXEC       = 273,
+       OP_FTIS          = 274,
+       OP_FTSIZE        = 275,
+       OP_FTMTIME       = 276,
+       OP_FTATIME       = 277,
+       OP_FTCTIME       = 278,
+       OP_FTROWNED      = 279,
+       OP_FTEOWNED      = 280,
+       OP_FTZERO        = 281,
+       OP_FTSOCK        = 282,
+       OP_FTCHR         = 283,
+       OP_FTBLK         = 284,
+       OP_FTFILE        = 285,
+       OP_FTDIR         = 286,
+       OP_FTPIPE        = 287,
+       OP_FTSUID        = 288,
+       OP_FTSGID        = 289,
+       OP_FTSVTX        = 290,
+       OP_FTLINK        = 291,
+       OP_FTTTY         = 292,
+       OP_FTTEXT        = 293,
+       OP_FTBINARY      = 294,
+       OP_CHDIR         = 295,
+       OP_CHOWN         = 296,
+       OP_CHROOT        = 297,
+       OP_UNLINK        = 298,
+       OP_CHMOD         = 299,
+       OP_UTIME         = 300,
+       OP_RENAME        = 301,
+       OP_LINK          = 302,
+       OP_SYMLINK       = 303,
+       OP_READLINK      = 304,
+       OP_MKDIR         = 305,
+       OP_RMDIR         = 306,
+       OP_OPEN_DIR      = 307,
+       OP_READDIR       = 308,
+       OP_TELLDIR       = 309,
+       OP_SEEKDIR       = 310,
+       OP_REWINDDIR     = 311,
+       OP_CLOSEDIR      = 312,
+       OP_FORK          = 313,
+       OP_WAIT          = 314,
+       OP_WAITPID       = 315,
+       OP_SYSTEM        = 316,
+       OP_EXEC          = 317,
+       OP_KILL          = 318,
+       OP_GETPPID       = 319,
+       OP_GETPGRP       = 320,
+       OP_SETPGRP       = 321,
+       OP_GETPRIORITY   = 322,
+       OP_SETPRIORITY   = 323,
+       OP_TIME          = 324,
+       OP_TMS           = 325,
+       OP_LOCALTIME     = 326,
+       OP_GMTIME        = 327,
+       OP_ALARM         = 328,
+       OP_SLEEP         = 329,
+       OP_SHMGET        = 330,
+       OP_SHMCTL        = 331,
+       OP_SHMREAD       = 332,
+       OP_SHMWRITE      = 333,
+       OP_MSGGET        = 334,
+       OP_MSGCTL        = 335,
+       OP_MSGSND        = 336,
+       OP_MSGRCV        = 337,
+       OP_SEMOP         = 338,
+       OP_SEMGET        = 339,
+       OP_SEMCTL        = 340,
+       OP_REQUIRE       = 341,
+       OP_DOFILE        = 342,
+       OP_HINTSEVAL     = 343,
+       OP_ENTEREVAL     = 344,
+       OP_LEAVEEVAL     = 345,
+       OP_ENTERTRY      = 346,
+       OP_LEAVETRY      = 347,
+       OP_GHBYNAME      = 348,
+       OP_GHBYADDR      = 349,
+       OP_GHOSTENT      = 350,
+       OP_GNBYNAME      = 351,
+       OP_GNBYADDR      = 352,
+       OP_GNETENT       = 353,
+       OP_GPBYNAME      = 354,
+       OP_GPBYNUMBER    = 355,
+       OP_GPROTOENT     = 356,
+       OP_GSBYNAME      = 357,
+       OP_GSBYPORT      = 358,
+       OP_GSERVENT      = 359,
+       OP_SHOSTENT      = 360,
+       OP_SNETENT       = 361,
+       OP_SPROTOENT     = 362,
+       OP_SSERVENT      = 363,
+       OP_EHOSTENT      = 364,
+       OP_ENETENT       = 365,
+       OP_EPROTOENT     = 366,
+       OP_ESERVENT      = 367,
+       OP_GPWNAM        = 368,
+       OP_GPWUID        = 369,
+       OP_GPWENT        = 370,
+       OP_SPWENT        = 371,
+       OP_EPWENT        = 372,
+       OP_GGRNAM        = 373,
+       OP_GGRGID        = 374,
+       OP_GGRENT        = 375,
+       OP_SGRENT        = 376,
+       OP_EGRENT        = 377,
+       OP_GETLOGIN      = 378,
+       OP_SYSCALL       = 379,
+       OP_LOCK          = 380,
+       OP_ONCE          = 381,
+       OP_CUSTOM        = 382,
+       OP_COREARGS      = 383,
+       OP_AVHVSWITCH    = 384,
+       OP_RUNCV         = 385,
+       OP_FC            = 386,
+       OP_PADCV         = 387,
+       OP_INTROCV       = 388,
+       OP_CLONECV       = 389,
+       OP_PADRANGE      = 390,
+       OP_REFASSIGN     = 391,
+       OP_LVREF         = 392,
+       OP_LVREFSLICE    = 393,
+       OP_LVAVREF       = 394,
+       OP_ANONCONST     = 395,
        OP_max          
 } opcode;
 
-#define MAXO 397
+#define MAXO 396
 #define OP_FREED MAXO
 
 /* the OP_IS_* macros are optimized to a simple range check because
index 6d82cde..8348663 100644 (file)
@@ -4430,10 +4430,6 @@ able to initialize properly.
 
 (P) Failed an internal consistency check trying to compile a grep.
 
-=item panic: ck_split, type=%u
-
-(P) Failed an internal consistency check trying to compile a split.
-
 =item panic: corrupt saved stack index %ld
 
 (P) The savestack was requested to restore more localized values than
@@ -4560,10 +4556,6 @@ and freeing temporaries and lexicals from.
 (P) The internal pp_match() routine was called with invalid operational
 data.
 
-=item panic: pp_split, pm=%p, s=%p
-
-(P) Something terrible went wrong in setting up for the split.
-
 =item panic: realloc, %s
 
 (P) Something requested a negative number of bytes of realloc.
diff --git a/pp.c b/pp.c
index 837b67b..eab970d 100644 (file)
--- a/pp.c
+++ b/pp.c
@@ -5708,14 +5708,16 @@ PP(pp_reverse)
 PP(pp_split)
 {
     dSP; dTARG;
-    AV *ary = PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED ? (AV *)POPs : NULL;
+    AV *ary = (   (PL_op->op_private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN)
+               && (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED))
+               ? (AV *)POPs : NULL;
     IV limit = POPi;                   /* note, negative is forever */
     SV * const sv = POPs;
     STRLEN len;
     const char *s = SvPV_const(sv, len);
     const bool do_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv);
     const char *strend = s + len;
-    PMOP *pm;
+    PMOP *pm = cPMOPx(PL_op);
     REGEXP *rx;
     SV *dstr;
     const char *m;
@@ -5736,33 +5738,26 @@ PP(pp_split)
     bool multiline = 0;
     MAGIC *mg = NULL;
 
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-    Copy(&LvTARGOFF(POPs), &pm, 1, PMOP*);
-#else
-    pm = (PMOP*)POPs;
-#endif
-    if (!pm)
-       DIE(aTHX_ "panic: pp_split, pm=%p, s=%p", pm, s);
     rx = PM_GETRE(pm);
 
     TAINT_IF(get_regex_charset(RX_EXTFLAGS(rx)) == REGEX_LOCALE_CHARSET &&
              (RX_EXTFLAGS(rx) & (RXf_WHITE | RXf_SKIPWHITE)));
 
+    if (PL_op->op_private & OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN) {
+        if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)) {
+            if (PL_op->op_private & OPpSPLIT_LEX)
+                ary = (AV *)PAD_SVl(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff);
+            else {
+                GV *gv =
 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-    if (pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff) {
-       ary = GvAVn(MUTABLE_GV(PAD_SVl(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff)));
-       goto have_av;
-    }
+                        MUTABLE_GV(PAD_SVl(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetoff));
 #else
-    if (pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv) {
-       ary = GvAVn(pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv);
-       goto have_av;
-    }
+                        pm->op_pmreplrootu.op_pmtargetgv;
 #endif
-    else if (pm->op_targ)
-       ary = (AV *)PAD_SVl(pm->op_targ);
-    if (ary) {
-       have_av:
+                ary = GvAVn(gv);
+            }
+        }
+
        realarray = 1;
        PUTBACK;
        av_extend(ary,0);
@@ -5786,6 +5781,7 @@ PP(pp_split)
            make_mortal = 0;
        }
     }
+
     base = SP - PL_stack_base;
     orig = s;
     if (RX_EXTFLAGS(rx) & RXf_SKIPWHITE) {
index afc3b4b..36b68b6 100644 (file)
--- a/pp_ctl.c
+++ b/pp_ctl.c
@@ -104,18 +104,6 @@ PP(pp_regcomp)
     assert (re != (REGEXP*) &PL_sv_undef);
     eng = re ? RX_ENGINE(re) : current_re_engine();
 
-    /*
-     In the below logic: these are basically the same - check if this regcomp is part of a split.
-
-    (PL_op->op_pmflags & PMf_split )
-    (PL_op->op_next->op_type == OP_PUSHRE)
-
-    We could add a new mask for this and copy the PMf_split, if we did
-    some bit definition fiddling first.
-
-    For now we leave this
-    */
-
     new_re = (eng->op_comp
                    ? eng->op_comp
                    : &Perl_re_op_compile
index 3c07674..ee908c5 100644 (file)
--- a/pp_hot.c
+++ b/pp_hot.c
@@ -860,25 +860,6 @@ PP(pp_join)
     RETURN;
 }
 
-PP(pp_pushre)
-{
-    dSP;
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-    /*
-     * We ass_u_me that LvTARGOFF() comes first, and that two STRLENs
-     * will be enough to hold an OP*.
-     */
-    SV* const sv = sv_newmortal();
-    sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVLV);
-    LvTYPE(sv) = '/';
-    Copy(&PL_op, &LvTARGOFF(sv), 1, OP*);
-    XPUSHs(sv);
-#else
-    XPUSHs(MUTABLE_SV(PL_op));
-#endif
-    RETURN;
-}
-
 /* Oversized hot code. */
 
 /* also used for: pp_say() */
index 16b1729..e931546 100644 (file)
@@ -198,7 +198,6 @@ PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_prototype(pTHX);
 PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_prtf(pTHX);
 PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_push(pTHX);
 PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_pushmark(pTHX);
-PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_pushre(pTHX);
 PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_qr(pTHX);
 PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_quotemeta(pTHX);
 PERL_CALLCONV OP *Perl_pp_rand(pTHX);
diff --git a/proto.h b/proto.h
index b30a593..9f504ea 100644 (file)
--- a/proto.h
+++ b/proto.h
@@ -2473,7 +2473,7 @@ PERL_CALLCONV int perl_run(PerlInterpreter *my_perl);
 #define PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PERL_RUN      \
        assert(my_perl)
 PERL_CALLCONV void     Perl_pmop_dump(pTHX_ PMOP* pm);
-PERL_CALLCONV OP*      Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, bool isreg, I32 floor);
+PERL_CALLCONV OP*      Perl_pmruntime(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *expr, OP *repl, UV flags, I32 floor);
 #define PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PMRUNTIME     \
        assert(o); assert(expr)
 PERL_CALLCONV void     Perl_pop_scope(pTHX);
index 4adedbf..e511ce1 100644 (file)
@@ -397,8 +397,8 @@ addbits($_, 7 => qw(OPpLVALUE LV)) for qw(leave leaveloop);
 
 
 # Pattern coming in on the stack
-addbits($_, 6 => qw(OPpRUNTIME RTIME))
-    for qw(match subst substcont qr pushre);
+addbits($_, 5 => qw(OPpRUNTIME RTIME))
+    for qw(match subst substcont qr split);
 
 
 
@@ -731,8 +731,13 @@ addbits('coreargs',
 
 
 
-addbits('split', 7 => qw(OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM IMPLIM)); # implicit limit
-
+addbits('split',
+    7 => qw(OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM IMPLIM), # implicit limit
+    # @a = split() has been replaced with  split() where split itself
+    # does the array assign
+    4 => qw(OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN ASSIGN), 
+    3 => qw(OPpSPLIT_LEX LEX),  # the OPpSPLIT_ASSIGN is a lexical array
+);
 
 
 addbits($_,
index 6ad9c62..23c8cdc 100644 (file)
@@ -57,8 +57,6 @@ padav         private array           ck_null         d0
 padhv          private hash            ck_null         d0
 padany         private value           ck_null         d0
 
-pushre         push regexp             ck_null         d/
-
 # References and stuff.
 
 rv2gv          ref-to-glob cast        ck_rvconst      ds1     
@@ -253,7 +251,7 @@ multideref  array or hash lookup    ck_null         ds+
 
 unpack         unpack                  ck_fun          u@      S S?
 pack           pack                    ck_fun          fmst@   S L
-split          split                   ck_split        t@      S S S
+split          split                   ck_split        t/      S S S
 join           join or string          ck_join         fmst@   S L
 
 # List operators.
index 8a471f9..7351afd 100644 (file)
--- a/regexp.h
+++ b/regexp.h
@@ -351,9 +351,8 @@ and check for NULL.
  */
 
 /*
-  Set in Perl_pmruntime if op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL, i.e. split. Will
-  be used by regex engines to check whether they should set
-  RXf_SKIPWHITE
+  Set in Perl_pmruntime for a split. Will be used by regex engines to
+  check whether they should set RXf_SKIPWHITE
 */
 #define RXf_SPLIT   RXf_PMf_SPLIT
 
index 9c19365..6a138b9 100644 (file)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ BEGIN {
     set_up_inc('../lib');
 }
 
-plan tests => 131;
+plan tests => 135;
 
 $FS = ':';
 
@@ -523,3 +523,18 @@ is "@a", '1 2 3', 'assignment to split-to-array (pmtarget/package array)';
 }
 (@{\@a} = split //, "abc") = 1..10;
 is "@a", '1 2 3', 'assignment to split-to-array (stacked)';
+
+# check that re-evals work
+
+{
+    my $c = 0;
+    @a = split /-(?{ $c++ })/, "a-b-c";
+    is "@a", "a b c", "compile-time re-eval";
+    is $c, 2, "compile-time re-eval count";
+
+    my $sep = '-';
+    $c = 0;
+    @a = split /$sep(?{ $c++ })/, "a-b-c";
+    is "@a", "a b c", "run-time re-eval";
+    is $c, 2, "run-time re-eval count";
+}
index 6c15523..3daa27d 100644 (file)
     },
 
 
+
     'func::sort::num' => {
         desc    => 'plain numeric sort',
         setup   => 'my (@a, @b); @a = reverse 1..10;',
     },
 
 
+    'func::split::vars' => {
+        desc    => 'split into two lexical vars',
+        setup   => 'my $s = "abc:def";',
+        code    => 'my ($x, $y) = split /:/, $s, 2;',
+    },
+
+    'func::split::array' => {
+        desc    => 'split into a lexical array',
+        setup   => 'my @a; my $s = "abc:def";',
+        code    => '@a = split /:/, $s, 2;',
+    },
+
+    'func::split::myarray' => {
+        desc    => 'split into a lexical array declared in the assign',
+        setup   => 'my $s = "abc:def";',
+        code    => 'my @a = split /:/, $s, 2;',
+    },
+
+
     'loop::block' => {
         desc    => 'empty basic loop',
         setup   => '',