* !op_slabbed.
* op_savefree on savestack via SAVEFREEOP
* op_folded Result/remainder of a constant fold operation.
- * op_spare Two spare bits
+ * op_moresib this op is is not the last sibling
+ * op_spare One spare bit
* op_flags Flags common to all operations. See OPf_* below.
* op_private Flags peculiar to a particular operation (BUT,
* by default, set to the number of children until
#define OPCODE U16
-#ifdef PERL_MAD
-# define MADPROP_IN_BASEOP MADPROP* op_madprop;
+typedef PERL_BITFIELD16 Optype;
+
+/* this field now either points to the next sibling or to the parent,
+ * depending on op_moresib. So rename it from op_sibling to op_sibparent.
+ */
+#ifdef PERL_OP_PARENT
+# define _OP_SIBPARENT_FIELDNAME op_sibparent
#else
-# define MADPROP_IN_BASEOP
+# define _OP_SIBPARENT_FIELDNAME op_sibling
#endif
-typedef PERL_BITFIELD16 Optype;
-
#ifdef BASEOP_DEFINITION
#define BASEOP BASEOP_DEFINITION
#else
#define BASEOP \
OP* op_next; \
- OP* op_sibling; \
+ OP* _OP_SIBPARENT_FIELDNAME;\
OP* (*op_ppaddr)(pTHX); \
- MADPROP_IN_BASEOP \
PADOFFSET op_targ; \
PERL_BITFIELD16 op_type:9; \
PERL_BITFIELD16 op_opt:1; \
PERL_BITFIELD16 op_savefree:1; \
PERL_BITFIELD16 op_static:1; \
PERL_BITFIELD16 op_folded:1; \
- PERL_BITFIELD16 op_spare:2; \
+ PERL_BITFIELD16 op_moresib:1; \
+ PERL_BITFIELD16 op_spare:1; \
U8 op_flags; \
U8 op_private;
#endif
-/* If op_type:9 is changed to :10, also change PUSHEVAL in cop.h.
+/* If op_type:9 is changed to :10, also change cx_pusheval()
Also, if the type of op_type is ever changed (e.g. to PERL_BITFIELD32)
then all the other bit-fields before/after it should change their
types too to let VC pack them into the same 4 byte integer.*/
=for apidoc Amn|U32|GIMME_V
The XSUB-writer's equivalent to Perl's C<wantarray>. Returns C<G_VOID>,
C<G_SCALAR> or C<G_ARRAY> for void, scalar or list context,
-respectively. See L<perlcall> for a usage example.
+respectively. See L<perlcall> for a usage example.
=for apidoc Amn|U32|GIMME
A backward-compatible version of C<GIMME_V> which can only return
/* On local LVAL, don't init local value. */
/* On OP_SORT, subroutine is inlined. */
/* On OP_NOT, inversion was implicit. */
- /* On OP_LEAVE, don't restore curpm. */
+ /* On OP_LEAVE, don't restore curpm, e.g.
+ * /(...)/ while ...>; */
/* On truncate, we truncate filehandle */
/* On control verbs, we saw no label */
/* On flipflop, we saw ... instead of .. */
/* On UNOPs, saw bare parens, e.g. eof(). */
- /* On OP_ENTERSUB || OP_NULL, saw a "do". */
+ /* On OP_CHDIR, handle (or bare parens) */
+ /* On OP_NULL, saw a "do". */
/* On OP_EXISTS, treat av as av, not avhv. */
/* On OP_(ENTER|LEAVE)EVAL, don't clear $@ */
/* On pushre, rx is used as part of split, e.g. split " " */
/* On regcomp, "use re 'eval'" was in scope */
- /* On OP_READLINE, was <$filehandle> */
/* On RV2[ACGHS]V, don't create GV--in
defined()*/
/* On OP_DBSTATE, indicates breakpoint
/* On OP_SMARTMATCH, an implicit smartmatch */
/* On OP_ANONHASH and OP_ANONLIST, create a
reference to the new anon hash or array */
- /* On OP_HELEM and OP_HSLICE, localization will be followed
- by assignment, so do not wipe the target if it is special
- (e.g. a glob or a magic SV) */
+ /* On OP_HELEM, OP_MULTIDEREF and OP_HSLICE,
+ localization will be followed by assignment,
+ so do not wipe the target if it is special
+ (e.g. a glob or a magic SV) */
/* On OP_MATCH, OP_SUBST & OP_TRANS, the
operand of a logical or conditional
that was optimised away, so it should
*/
/* On OP_PADRANGE, push @_ */
/* On OP_DUMP, has no label */
+ /* On OP_UNSTACK, in a C-style for loop */
+/* There is no room in op_flags for this one, so it has its own bit-
+ field member (op_folded) instead. The flag is only used to tell
+ op_convert_list to set op_folded. */
+#define OPf_FOLDED 1<<16
/* old names; don't use in new code, but don't break them, either */
#define OPf_LIST OPf_WANT_LIST
#define OPf_KNOW OPf_WANT
-#define GIMME \
+#if !defined(PERL_CORE) && !defined(PERL_EXT)
+# define GIMME \
(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_WANT \
? ((PL_op->op_flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_LIST \
? G_ARRAY \
: G_SCALAR) \
: dowantarray())
+#endif
-/* Lower bits of op_private often carry the number of arguments, as
- * set by newBINOP, newUNOP and ck_fun */
-/* NOTE: OP_NEXTSTATE and OP_DBSTATE (i.e. COPs) carry NATIVE_HINTS
- * in op_private */
+/* NOTE: OPp* flags are now auto-generated and defined in opcode.h,
+ * from data in regen/op_private */
-/* Private for lvalues */
-#define OPpLVAL_INTRO 128 /* Lvalue must be localized or lvalue sub */
-/* Private for OPs with TARGLEX */
- /* (lower bits may carry MAXARG) */
-#define OPpTARGET_MY 16 /* Target is PADMY. */
+#define OPpTRANS_ALL (OPpTRANS_FROM_UTF|OPpTRANS_TO_UTF|OPpTRANS_IDENTICAL|OPpTRANS_SQUASH|OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT|OPpTRANS_GROWS|OPpTRANS_DELETE)
-/* Private for OP_LEAVE, OP_LEAVESUB, OP_LEAVESUBLV and OP_LEAVEWRITE */
-#define OPpREFCOUNTED 64 /* op_targ carries a refcount */
-/* Private for OP_AASSIGN */
-#define OPpASSIGN_COMMON 64 /* Left & right have syms in common. */
-/* Private for OP_SASSIGN */
-#define OPpASSIGN_BACKWARDS 64 /* Left & right switched. */
-#define OPpASSIGN_CV_TO_GV 128 /* Possible optimisation for constants. */
+/* Mask for OP_ENTERSUB flags, the absence of which must be propagated
+ in dynamic context */
+#define OPpENTERSUB_LVAL_MASK (OPpLVAL_INTRO|OPpENTERSUB_INARGS)
-/* Private for OP_MATCH and OP_SUBST{,CONT} */
-#define OPpRUNTIME 64 /* Pattern coming in on the stack */
-/* Private for OP_TRANS */
-#define OPpTRANS_FROM_UTF 1
-#define OPpTRANS_TO_UTF 2
-#define OPpTRANS_IDENTICAL 4 /* right side is same as left */
-#define OPpTRANS_SQUASH 8
- /* 16 is used for OPpTARGET_MY */
-#define OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT 32
-#define OPpTRANS_GROWS 64
-#define OPpTRANS_DELETE 128
-#define OPpTRANS_ALL (OPpTRANS_FROM_UTF|OPpTRANS_TO_UTF|OPpTRANS_IDENTICAL|OPpTRANS_SQUASH|OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT|OPpTRANS_GROWS|OPpTRANS_DELETE)
+/* things that can be elements of op_aux */
+typedef union {
+ PADOFFSET pad_offset;
+ SV *sv;
+ IV iv;
+ UV uv;
+} UNOP_AUX_item;
+
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+# define UNOP_AUX_item_sv(item) PAD_SVl((item)->pad_offset);
+#else
+# define UNOP_AUX_item_sv(item) ((item)->sv);
+#endif
+
-/* Private for OP_REPEAT */
-#define OPpREPEAT_DOLIST 64 /* List replication. */
-
-/* Private for OP_RV2GV, OP_RV2SV, OP_AELEM, OP_HELEM, OP_PADSV */
-#define OPpDEREF (32|64) /* autovivify: Want ref to something: */
-#define OPpDEREF_AV 32 /* Want ref to AV. */
-#define OPpDEREF_HV 64 /* Want ref to HV. */
-#define OPpDEREF_SV (32|64) /* Want ref to SV. */
-
- /* OP_ENTERSUB only */
-#define OPpENTERSUB_DB 16 /* Debug subroutine. */
-#define OPpENTERSUB_HASTARG 4 /* Called from OP tree. */
-#define OPpENTERSUB_INARGS 1 /* Lval used as arg to a sub. */
-/* used by OPpDEREF (32|64) */
-/* used by HINT_STRICT_REFS 2 */
- /* Mask for OP_ENTERSUB flags, the absence of which must be propagated
- in dynamic context */
-#define OPpENTERSUB_LVAL_MASK (OPpLVAL_INTRO|OPpENTERSUB_INARGS)
- /* OP_RV2CV only */
-#define OPpENTERSUB_AMPER 8 /* Used & form to call. */
-#define OPpENTERSUB_NOPAREN 128 /* bare sub call (without parens) */
-#define OPpMAY_RETURN_CONSTANT 1 /* If a constant sub, return the constant */
-
- /* OP_GV only */
-#define OPpEARLY_CV 32 /* foo() called before sub foo was parsed */
- /* OP_?ELEM only */
-#define OPpLVAL_DEFER 16 /* Defer creation of array/hash elem */
- /* OP_RV2[AH]V OP_KV[AH]SLICE */
-#define OPpSLICEWARNING 4 /* warn about %hash{$scalar} */
- /* OP_RV2[SAH]V, OP_GVSV, OP_ENTERITER only */
-#define OPpOUR_INTRO 16 /* Variable was in an our() */
- /* OP_RV2[AGH]V, OP_PAD[AH]V, OP_[AH]ELEM, OP_[AH]SLICE OP_AV2ARYLEN,
- OP_R?KEYS, OP_SUBSTR, OP_POS, OP_VEC */
-#define OPpMAYBE_LVSUB 8 /* We might be an lvalue to return */
- /* OP_RV2HV and OP_PADHV */
-#define OPpTRUEBOOL 32 /* %hash in (%hash || $foo) in
- void context */
-#define OPpMAYBE_TRUEBOOL 64 /* %hash in (%hash || $foo) where
- cx is not known till run time */
-
- /* OP_SUBSTR only */
-#define OPpSUBSTR_REPL_FIRST 16 /* 1st arg is replacement string */
-
- /* OP_PADSV only */
-#define OPpPAD_STATE 16 /* is a "state" pad */
- /* for OP_RV2?V, lower bits carry hints (currently only HINT_STRICT_REFS) */
-
- /* OP_PADRANGE only */
- /* bit 7 is OPpLVAL_INTRO */
-#define OPpPADRANGE_COUNTMASK 127 /* bits 6..0 hold target range, */
-#define OPpPADRANGE_COUNTSHIFT 7 /* 7 bits in total */
-
- /* OP_RV2GV only */
-#define OPpDONT_INIT_GV 4 /* Call gv_fetchpv with GV_NOINIT */
-/* (Therefore will return whatever is currently in the symbol table, not
- guaranteed to be a PVGV) */
-#define OPpALLOW_FAKE 16 /* OK to return fake glob */
-
-/* Private for OP_ENTERITER and OP_ITER */
-#define OPpITER_REVERSED 4 /* for (reverse ...) */
-#define OPpITER_DEF 8 /* for $_ or for my $_ */
-
-/* Private for OP_CONST */
-#define OPpCONST_NOVER 2 /* no 6; */
-#define OPpCONST_SHORTCIRCUIT 4 /* eg the constant 5 in (5 || foo) */
-#define OPpCONST_STRICT 8 /* bareword subject to strict 'subs' */
-#define OPpCONST_ENTERED 16 /* Has been entered as symbol. */
-#define OPpCONST_BARE 64 /* Was a bare word (filehandle?). */
-/* Replaced by op_folded in perl itself, still used by B/B::Concise etc. */
-#define OPpCONST_FOLDED 128 /* Result of constant folding */
-
-/* Private for OP_FLIP/FLOP */
-#define OPpFLIP_LINENUM 64 /* Range arg potentially a line num. */
-
-/* Private for OP_LIST */
-#define OPpLIST_GUESSED 64 /* Guessed that pushmark was needed. */
-
-/* Private for OP_DELETE */
-#define OPpSLICE 64 /* Operating on a list of keys */
-/* Also OPpLVAL_INTRO (128) */
-
-/* Private for OP_EXISTS */
-#define OPpEXISTS_SUB 64 /* Checking for &sub, not {} or []. */
-
-/* Private for OP_SORT */
-#define OPpSORT_NUMERIC 1 /* Optimized away { $a <=> $b } */
-#define OPpSORT_INTEGER 2 /* Ditto while under "use integer" */
-#define OPpSORT_REVERSE 4 /* Reversed sort */
-#define OPpSORT_INPLACE 8 /* sort in-place; eg @a = sort @a */
-#define OPpSORT_DESCEND 16 /* Descending sort */
-#define OPpSORT_QSORT 32 /* Use quicksort (not mergesort) */
-#define OPpSORT_STABLE 64 /* Use a stable algorithm */
-
-/* Private for OP_REVERSE */
-#define OPpREVERSE_INPLACE 8 /* reverse in-place (@a = reverse @a) */
-
-/* Private for OP_OPEN and OP_BACKTICK */
-#define OPpOPEN_IN_RAW 16 /* binmode(F,":raw") on input fh */
-#define OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF 32 /* binmode(F,":crlf") on input fh */
-#define OPpOPEN_OUT_RAW 64 /* binmode(F,":raw") on output fh */
-#define OPpOPEN_OUT_CRLF 128 /* binmode(F,":crlf") on output fh */
-
-/* Private for OP_EXIT, HUSH also for OP_DIE */
-#define OPpHUSH_VMSISH 64 /* hush DCL exit msg vmsish mode*/
-#define OPpEXIT_VMSISH 128 /* exit(0) vs. exit(1) vmsish mode*/
-
-/* Private for OP_FTXXX */
-#define OPpFT_ACCESS 2 /* use filetest 'access' */
-#define OPpFT_STACKED 4 /* stacked filetest, as "-f" in "-f -x $f" */
-#define OPpFT_STACKING 8 /* stacking filetest, as "-x" in "-f -x $f" */
-#define OPpFT_AFTER_t 16 /* previous op was -t */
-
-/* Private for OP_(MAP|GREP)(WHILE|START) */
-#define OPpGREP_LEX 2 /* iterate over lexical $_ */
-
-/* Private for OP_ENTEREVAL */
-#define OPpEVAL_HAS_HH 2 /* Does it have a copy of %^H */
-#define OPpEVAL_UNICODE 4
-#define OPpEVAL_BYTES 8
-#define OPpEVAL_COPHH 16 /* Construct %^H from cop hints */
-#define OPpEVAL_RE_REPARSING 32 /* eval_sv(..., G_RE_REPARSING) */
-
-/* Private for OP_CALLER, OP_WANTARRAY and OP_RUNCV */
-#define OPpOFFBYONE 128 /* Treat caller(1) as caller(2) */
-
-/* Private for OP_COREARGS */
-/* These must not conflict with OPpDONT_INIT_GV or OPpALLOW_FAKE.
- See pp.c:S_rv2gv. */
-#define OPpCOREARGS_DEREF1 1 /* Arg 1 is a handle constructor */
-#define OPpCOREARGS_DEREF2 2 /* Arg 2 is a handle constructor */
-#define OPpCOREARGS_SCALARMOD 64 /* \$ rather than \[$@%*] */
-#define OPpCOREARGS_PUSHMARK 128 /* Call pp_pushmark */
-
-/* Private for OP_(LAST|REDO|NEXT|GOTO|DUMP) */
-#define OPpPV_IS_UTF8 128 /* label is in UTF8 */
-
-/* Private for OP_SPLIT */
-#define OPpSPLIT_IMPLIM 128 /* implicit limit */
struct op {
BASEOP
OP * op_first;
};
+struct unop_aux {
+ BASEOP
+ OP *op_first;
+ UNOP_AUX_item *op_aux;
+};
+
struct binop {
BASEOP
OP * op_first;
OP * op_last;
};
+struct methop {
+ BASEOP
+ union {
+ /* op_u.op_first *must* be aligned the same as the op_first
+ * field of the other op types, and op_u.op_meth_sv *must*
+ * be aligned with op_sv */
+ OP* op_first; /* optree for method name */
+ SV* op_meth_sv; /* static method name */
+ } op_u;
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ PADOFFSET op_rclass_targ; /* pad index for redirect class */
+#else
+ SV* op_rclass_sv; /* static redirect class $o->A::meth() */
+#endif
+};
+
struct pmop {
BASEOP
OP * op_first;
#define PM_SETRE(o,r) ((o)->op_pmregexp = (r))
#endif
-/* Leave some space, so future bit allocations can go either in the shared or
- * unshared area without affecting binary compatibility */
-#define PMf_BASE_SHIFT (_RXf_PMf_SHIFT_NEXT+6)
+/* Currently these PMf flags occupy a single 32-bit word. Not all bits are
+ * currently used. The lower bits are shared with their corresponding RXf flag
+ * bits, up to but not including _RXf_PMf_SHIFT_NEXT. The unused bits
+ * immediately follow; finally the used Pmf-only (unshared) bits, so that the
+ * highest bit in the word is used. This gathers all the unused bits as a pool
+ * in the middle, like so: 11111111111111110000001111111111
+ * where the '1's represent used bits, and the '0's unused. This design allows
+ * us to allocate off one end of the pool if we need to add a shared bit, and
+ * off the other end if we need a non-shared bit, without disturbing the other
+ * bits. This maximizes the likelihood of being able to change things without
+ * breaking binary compatibility.
+ *
+ * To add shared bits, do so in op_reg_common.h. This should change
+ * _RXf_PMf_SHIFT_NEXT so that things won't compile. Then come to regexp.h and
+ * op.h and adjust the constant adders in the definitions of PMf_BASE_SHIFT and
+ * Pmf_BASE_SHIFT down by the number of shared bits you added. That's it.
+ * Things should be binary compatible. But if either of these gets to having
+ * to subtract rather than add, leave at 0 and adjust all the entries below
+ * that are in terms of this according. But if the first one of those is
+ * already PMf_BASE_SHIFT+0, there are no bits left, and a redesign is in
+ * order.
+ *
+ * To remove unshared bits, just delete its entry. If you're where breaking
+ * binary compatibility is ok to do, you might want to adjust things to move
+ * the newly opened space so that it gets absorbed into the common pool.
+ *
+ * To add unshared bits, first use up any gaps in the middle. Otherwise,
+ * allocate off the low end until you get to PMf_BASE_SHIFT+0. If that isn't
+ * enough, move PMf_BASE_SHIFT down (if possible) and add the new bit at the
+ * other end instead; this preserves binary compatibility. */
+#define PMf_BASE_SHIFT (_RXf_PMf_SHIFT_NEXT+2)
/* 'use re "taint"' in scope: taint $1 etc. if target tainted */
-#define PMf_RETAINT (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+0))
+#define PMf_RETAINT (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+5))
/* match successfully only once per reset, with related flag RXf_USED in
* re->extflags holding state. This is used only for ?? matches, and only on
* OP_MATCH and OP_QR */
-#define PMf_ONCE (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+1))
+#define PMf_ONCE (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+6))
/* PMf_ONCE, i.e. ?pat?, has matched successfully. Not used under threading. */
-#define PMf_USED (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+3))
+#define PMf_USED (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+7))
/* subst replacement is constant */
-#define PMf_CONST (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+4))
+#define PMf_CONST (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+8))
/* keep 1st runtime pattern forever */
-#define PMf_KEEP (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+5))
+#define PMf_KEEP (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+9))
-#define PMf_GLOBAL (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+6)) /* pattern had a g modifier */
+#define PMf_GLOBAL (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+10)) /* pattern had a g modifier */
/* don't reset pos() if //g fails */
-#define PMf_CONTINUE (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+7))
+#define PMf_CONTINUE (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+11))
/* evaluating replacement as expr */
-#define PMf_EVAL (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+8))
+#define PMf_EVAL (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+12))
/* Return substituted string instead of modifying it. */
-#define PMf_NONDESTRUCT (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+9))
+#define PMf_NONDESTRUCT (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+13))
/* the pattern has a CV attached (currently only under qr/...(?{}).../) */
-#define PMf_HAS_CV (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+10))
+#define PMf_HAS_CV (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+14))
/* op_code_list is private; don't free it etc. It may well point to
* code within another sub, with different pad etc */
-#define PMf_CODELIST_PRIVATE (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+11))
+#define PMf_CODELIST_PRIVATE (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+15))
/* the PMOP is a QR (we should be able to detect that from the op type,
* but the regex compilation API passes just the pm flags, not the op
* itself */
-#define PMf_IS_QR (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+12))
-#define PMf_USE_RE_EVAL (1<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+13)) /* use re'eval' in scope */
-
-#if PMf_BASE_SHIFT+13 > 31
+#define PMf_IS_QR (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+16))
+#define PMf_USE_RE_EVAL (1U<<(PMf_BASE_SHIFT+17)) /* use re'eval' in scope */
+
+/* See comments at the beginning of these defines about adding bits. The
+ * highest bit position should be used, so that if PMf_BASE_SHIFT gets
+ * increased, the #error below will be triggered so that you will be reminded
+ * to adjust things at the other end to keep the bit positions unchanged */
+#if PMf_BASE_SHIFT+17 > 31
# error Too many PMf_ bits used. See above and regnodes.h for any spare in middle
#endif
OP * op_lastop;
};
-#define cUNOPx(o) ((UNOP*)o)
-#define cBINOPx(o) ((BINOP*)o)
-#define cLISTOPx(o) ((LISTOP*)o)
-#define cLOGOPx(o) ((LOGOP*)o)
-#define cPMOPx(o) ((PMOP*)o)
-#define cSVOPx(o) ((SVOP*)o)
-#define cPADOPx(o) ((PADOP*)o)
-#define cPVOPx(o) ((PVOP*)o)
-#define cCOPx(o) ((COP*)o)
-#define cLOOPx(o) ((LOOP*)o)
+#define cUNOPx(o) ((UNOP*)(o))
+#define cUNOP_AUXx(o) ((UNOP_AUX*)(o))
+#define cBINOPx(o) ((BINOP*)(o))
+#define cLISTOPx(o) ((LISTOP*)(o))
+#define cLOGOPx(o) ((LOGOP*)(o))
+#define cPMOPx(o) ((PMOP*)(o))
+#define cSVOPx(o) ((SVOP*)(o))
+#define cPADOPx(o) ((PADOP*)(o))
+#define cPVOPx(o) ((PVOP*)(o))
+#define cCOPx(o) ((COP*)(o))
+#define cLOOPx(o) ((LOOP*)(o))
+#define cMETHOPx(o) ((METHOP*)(o))
#define cUNOP cUNOPx(PL_op)
+#define cUNOP_AUX cUNOP_AUXx(PL_op)
#define cBINOP cBINOPx(PL_op)
#define cLISTOP cLISTOPx(PL_op)
#define cLOGOP cLOGOPx(PL_op)
#define cLOOP cLOOPx(PL_op)
#define cUNOPo cUNOPx(o)
+#define cUNOP_AUXo cUNOP_AUXx(o)
#define cBINOPo cBINOPx(o)
#define cLISTOPo cLISTOPx(o)
#define cLOGOPo cLOGOPx(o)
#define cLOOPo cLOOPx(o)
#define kUNOP cUNOPx(kid)
+#define kUNOP_AUX cUNOP_AUXx(kid)
#define kBINOP cBINOPx(kid)
#define kLISTOP cLISTOPx(kid)
#define kLOGOP cLOGOPx(kid)
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
# define cGVOPx_gv(o) ((GV*)PAD_SVl(cPADOPx(o)->op_padix))
-# define IS_PADGV(v) (v && SvTYPE(v) == SVt_PVGV && isGV_with_GP(v) \
- && GvIN_PAD(v))
-# define IS_PADCONST(v) \
+# ifndef PERL_CORE
+# define IS_PADGV(v) (v && isGV(v))
+# define IS_PADCONST(v) \
(v && (SvREADONLY(v) || (SvIsCOW(v) && !SvLEN(v))))
+# endif
# define cSVOPx_sv(v) (cSVOPx(v)->op_sv \
? cSVOPx(v)->op_sv : PAD_SVl((v)->op_targ))
# define cSVOPx_svp(v) (cSVOPx(v)->op_sv \
? &cSVOPx(v)->op_sv : &PAD_SVl((v)->op_targ))
+# define cMETHOPx_rclass(v) PAD_SVl(cMETHOPx(v)->op_rclass_targ)
#else
# define cGVOPx_gv(o) ((GV*)cSVOPx(o)->op_sv)
-# define IS_PADGV(v) FALSE
-# define IS_PADCONST(v) FALSE
+# ifndef PERL_CORE
+# define IS_PADGV(v) FALSE
+# define IS_PADCONST(v) FALSE
+# endif
# define cSVOPx_sv(v) (cSVOPx(v)->op_sv)
# define cSVOPx_svp(v) (&cSVOPx(v)->op_sv)
+# define cMETHOPx_rclass(v) (cMETHOPx(v)->op_rclass_sv)
#endif
+# define cMETHOPx_meth(v) cSVOPx_sv(v)
+
#define cGVOP_gv cGVOPx_gv(PL_op)
#define cGVOPo_gv cGVOPx_gv(o)
#define kGVOP_gv cGVOPx_gv(kid)
#define OA_DANGEROUS 64
#define OA_DEFGV 128
-/* The next 4 bits encode op class information */
+/* The next 4 bits (8..11) encode op class information */
#define OCSHIFT 8
#define OA_CLASS_MASK (15 << OCSHIFT)
#define OA_BASEOP_OR_UNOP (11 << OCSHIFT)
#define OA_FILESTATOP (12 << OCSHIFT)
#define OA_LOOPEXOP (13 << OCSHIFT)
+#define OA_METHOP (14 << OCSHIFT)
+#define OA_UNOP_AUX (15 << OCSHIFT)
+/* Each remaining nybble of PL_opargs (i.e. bits 12..15, 16..19 etc)
+ * encode the type for each arg */
#define OASHIFT 12
-/* Remaining nybbles of PL_opargs */
#define OA_SCALAR 1
#define OA_LIST 2
#define OA_AVREF 3
/* flags used by Perl_load_module() */
#define PERL_LOADMOD_DENY 0x1 /* no Module */
#define PERL_LOADMOD_NOIMPORT 0x2 /* use Module () */
-#define PERL_LOADMOD_IMPORT_OPS 0x4 /* use Module (...) */
+#define PERL_LOADMOD_IMPORT_OPS 0x4 /* import arguments
+ are passed as a sin-
+ gle op tree, not a
+ list of SVs */
-#if defined(PERL_IN_PERLY_C) || defined(PERL_IN_OP_C)
+#if defined(PERL_IN_PERLY_C) || defined(PERL_IN_OP_C) || defined(PERL_IN_TOKE_C)
#define ref(o, type) doref(o, type, TRUE)
#endif
=for apidoc Am|OP*|LINKLIST|OP *o
Given the root of an optree, link the tree in execution order using the
-C<op_next> pointers and return the first op executed. If this has
+C<op_next> pointers and return the first op executed. If this has
already been done, it will not be redone, and C<< o->op_next >> will be
-returned. If C<< o->op_next >> is not already set, I<o> should be at
+returned. If C<< o->op_next >> is not already set, C<o> should be at
least an C<UNOP>.
=cut
Return the BHK's flags.
=for apidoc mx|void *|BhkENTRY|BHK *hk|which
-Return an entry from the BHK structure. I<which> is a preprocessor token
-indicating which entry to return. If the appropriate flag is not set
-this will return NULL. The type of the return value depends on which
+Return an entry from the BHK structure. C<which> is a preprocessor token
+indicating which entry to return. If the appropriate flag is not set
+this will return C<NULL>. The type of the return value depends on which
entry you ask for.
=for apidoc Amx|void|BhkENTRY_set|BHK *hk|which|void *ptr
Set an entry in the BHK structure, and set the flags to indicate it is
-valid. I<which> is a preprocessing token indicating which entry to set.
-The type of I<ptr> depends on the entry.
+valid. C<which> is a preprocessing token indicating which entry to set.
+The type of C<ptr> depends on the entry.
=for apidoc Amx|void|BhkDISABLE|BHK *hk|which
Temporarily disable an entry in this BHK structure, by clearing the
-appropriate flag. I<which> is a preprocessor token indicating which
+appropriate flag. C<which> is a preprocessor token indicating which
entry to disable.
=for apidoc Amx|void|BhkENABLE|BHK *hk|which
Re-enable an entry in this BHK structure, by setting the appropriate
-flag. I<which> is a preprocessor token indicating which entry to enable.
+flag. C<which> is a preprocessor token indicating which entry to enable.
This will assert (under -DDEBUGGING) if the entry doesn't contain a valid
pointer.
=for apidoc mx|void|CALL_BLOCK_HOOKS|which|arg
-Call all the registered block hooks for type I<which>. I<which> is a
-preprocessing token; the type of I<arg> depends on I<which>.
+Call all the registered block hooks for type C<which>. C<which> is a
+preprocessing token; the type of C<arg> depends on C<which>.
=cut
*/
STMT_START { \
if (PL_blockhooks) { \
SSize_t i; \
- for (i = av_len(PL_blockhooks); i >= 0; i--) { \
+ for (i = av_tindex(PL_blockhooks); i >= 0; i--) { \
SV *sv = AvARRAY(PL_blockhooks)[i]; \
BHK *hk; \
\
#define RV2CVOPCV_MARK_EARLY 0x00000001
#define RV2CVOPCV_RETURN_NAME_GV 0x00000002
+#define RV2CVOPCV_RETURN_STUB 0x00000004
+#ifdef PERL_CORE /* behaviour of this flag is subject to change: */
+# define RV2CVOPCV_MAYBE_NAME_GV 0x00000008
+#endif
+#define RV2CVOPCV_FLAG_MASK 0x0000000f /* all of the above */
#define op_lvalue(op,t) Perl_op_lvalue_flags(aTHX_ op,t,0)
Return the XOP's flags.
=for apidoc Am||XopENTRY|XOP *xop|which
-Return a member of the XOP structure. I<which> is a cpp token indicating
-which entry to return. If the member is not set this will return a
-default value. The return type depends on I<which>.
+Return a member of the XOP structure. C<which> is a cpp token
+indicating which entry to return. If the member is not set
+this will return a default value. The return type depends
+on C<which>. This macro evaluates its arguments more than
+once. If you are using C<Perl_custom_op_xop> to retreive a
+C<XOP *> from a C<OP *>, use the more efficient L</XopENTRYCUSTOM> instead.
+
+=for apidoc Am||XopENTRYCUSTOM|const OP *o|which
+Exactly like C<XopENTRY(XopENTRY(Perl_custom_op_xop(aTHX_ o), which)> but more
+efficient. The C<which> parameter is identical to L</XopENTRY>.
=for apidoc Am|void|XopENTRY_set|XOP *xop|which|value
-Set a member of the XOP structure. I<which> is a cpp token indicating
-which entry to set. See L<perlguts/"Custom Operators"> for details about
-the available members and how they are used.
+Set a member of the XOP structure. C<which> is a cpp token
+indicating which entry to set. See L<perlguts/"Custom Operators">
+for details about the available members and how
+they are used. This macro evaluates its argument
+more than once.
=for apidoc Am|void|XopDISABLE|XOP *xop|which
Temporarily disable a member of the XOP, by clearing the appropriate flag.
void (*xop_peep)(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *oldop);
};
+/* return value of Perl_custom_op_get_field, similar to void * then casting but
+ the U32 doesn't need truncation on 64 bit platforms in the caller, also
+ for easier macro writing */
+typedef union {
+ const char *xop_name;
+ const char *xop_desc;
+ U32 xop_class;
+ void (*xop_peep)(pTHX_ OP *o, OP *oldop);
+ XOP *xop_ptr;
+} XOPRETANY;
+
#define XopFLAGS(xop) ((xop)->xop_flags)
#define XOPf_xop_name 0x01
#define XOPf_xop_class 0x04
#define XOPf_xop_peep 0x08
+/* used by Perl_custom_op_get_field for option checking */
+typedef enum {
+ XOPe_xop_ptr = 0, /* just get the XOP *, don't look inside it */
+ XOPe_xop_name = XOPf_xop_name,
+ XOPe_xop_desc = XOPf_xop_desc,
+ XOPe_xop_class = XOPf_xop_class,
+ XOPe_xop_peep = XOPf_xop_peep
+} xop_flags_enum;
+
#define XOPd_xop_name PL_op_name[OP_CUSTOM]
#define XOPd_xop_desc PL_op_desc[OP_CUSTOM]
#define XOPd_xop_class OA_BASEOP
#define XopENTRY(xop, which) \
((XopFLAGS(xop) & XOPf_ ## which) ? (xop)->which : XOPd_ ## which)
+#define XopENTRYCUSTOM(o, which) \
+ (Perl_custom_op_get_field(aTHX_ o, XOPe_ ## which).which)
+
#define XopDISABLE(xop, which) ((xop)->xop_flags &= ~XOPf_ ## which)
#define XopENABLE(xop, which) \
STMT_START { \
assert(XopENTRY(xop, which)); \
} STMT_END
+#define Perl_custom_op_xop(x) \
+ (Perl_custom_op_get_field(x, XOPe_xop_ptr).xop_ptr)
+
/*
=head1 Optree Manipulation Functions
=for apidoc Am|const char *|OP_NAME|OP *o
-Return the name of the provided OP. For core ops this looks up the name
+Return the name of the provided OP. For core ops this looks up the name
from the op_type; for custom ops from the op_ppaddr.
=for apidoc Am|const char *|OP_DESC|OP *o
=for apidoc Am|U32|OP_CLASS|OP *o
Return the class of the provided OP: that is, which of the *OP
-structures it uses. For core ops this currently gets the information out
-of PL_opargs, which does not always accurately reflect the type used.
+structures it uses. For core ops this currently gets the information out
+of C<PL_opargs>, which does not always accurately reflect the type used.
For custom ops the type is returned from the registration, and it is up
-to the registree to ensure it is accurate. The value returned will be
-one of the OA_* constants from op.h.
+to the registree to ensure it is accurate. The value returned will be
+one of the C<OA_>* constants from F<op.h>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|OP_TYPE_IS|OP *o|Optype type
+Returns true if the given OP is not a C<NULL> pointer
+and if it is of the given type.
+
+The negation of this macro, C<OP_TYPE_ISNT> is also available
+as well as C<OP_TYPE_IS_NN> and C<OP_TYPE_ISNT_NN> which elide
+the NULL pointer check.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|OP_TYPE_IS_OR_WAS|OP *o|Optype type
+Returns true if the given OP is not a NULL pointer and
+if it is of the given type or used to be before being
+replaced by an OP of type OP_NULL.
+
+The negation of this macro, C<OP_TYPE_ISNT_AND_WASNT>
+is also available as well as C<OP_TYPE_IS_OR_WAS_NN>
+and C<OP_TYPE_ISNT_AND_WASNT_NN> which elide
+the C<NULL> pointer check.
+
+=for apidoc Am|bool|OpHAS_SIBLING|OP *o
+Returns true if C<o> has a sibling
+
+=for apidoc Am|OP*|OpSIBLING|OP *o
+Returns the sibling of C<o>, or C<NULL> if there is no sibling
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|OpMORESIB_set|OP *o|OP *sib
+Sets the sibling of C<o> to the non-zero value C<sib>. See also C<L</OpLASTSIB_set>>
+and C<L</OpMAYBESIB_set>>. For a higher-level interface, see
+C<L</op_sibling_splice>>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|OpLASTSIB_set|OP *o|OP *parent
+Marks C<o> as having no further siblings. On C<PERL_OP_PARENT> builds, marks
+o as having the specified parent. See also C<L</OpMORESIB_set>> and
+C<OpMAYBESIB_set>. For a higher-level interface, see
+C<L</op_sibling_splice>>.
+
+=for apidoc Am|void|OpMAYBESIB_set|OP *o|OP *sib|OP *parent
+Conditionally does C<OpMORESIB_set> or C<OpLASTSIB_set> depending on whether
+C<sib> is non-null. For a higher-level interface, see C<L</op_sibling_splice>>.
=cut
*/
#define OP_NAME(o) ((o)->op_type == OP_CUSTOM \
- ? XopENTRY(Perl_custom_op_xop(aTHX_ o), xop_name) \
+ ? XopENTRYCUSTOM(o, xop_name) \
: PL_op_name[(o)->op_type])
#define OP_DESC(o) ((o)->op_type == OP_CUSTOM \
- ? XopENTRY(Perl_custom_op_xop(aTHX_ o), xop_desc) \
+ ? XopENTRYCUSTOM(o, xop_desc) \
: PL_op_desc[(o)->op_type])
#define OP_CLASS(o) ((o)->op_type == OP_CUSTOM \
- ? XopENTRY(Perl_custom_op_xop(aTHX_ o), xop_class) \
+ ? XopENTRYCUSTOM(o, xop_class) \
: (PL_opargs[(o)->op_type] & OA_CLASS_MASK))
-#define newSUB(f, o, p, b) Perl_newATTRSUB(aTHX_ (f), (o), (p), NULL, (b))
-
-#ifdef PERL_MAD
-# define MAD_NULL 1
-# define MAD_PV 2
-# define MAD_OP 3
-# define MAD_SV 4
-
-struct madprop {
- MADPROP* mad_next;
- void *mad_val;
- U32 mad_vlen;
-/* short mad_count; */
- char mad_key;
- char mad_type;
-};
+#define OP_TYPE_IS(o, type) ((o) && (o)->op_type == (type))
+#define OP_TYPE_IS_NN(o, type) ((o)->op_type == (type))
+#define OP_TYPE_ISNT(o, type) ((o) && (o)->op_type != (type))
+#define OP_TYPE_ISNT_NN(o, type) ((o)->op_type != (type))
+
+#define OP_TYPE_IS_OR_WAS_NN(o, type) \
+ ( ((o)->op_type == OP_NULL \
+ ? (o)->op_targ \
+ : (o)->op_type) \
+ == (type) )
+
+#define OP_TYPE_IS_OR_WAS(o, type) \
+ ( (o) && OP_TYPE_IS_OR_WAS_NN(o, type) )
+
+#define OP_TYPE_ISNT_AND_WASNT_NN(o, type) \
+ ( ((o)->op_type == OP_NULL \
+ ? (o)->op_targ \
+ : (o)->op_type) \
+ != (type) )
+
+#define OP_TYPE_ISNT_AND_WASNT(o, type) \
+ ( (o) && OP_TYPE_ISNT_AND_WASNT_NN(o, type) )
+
+
+#ifdef PERL_OP_PARENT
+# define OpHAS_SIBLING(o) (cBOOL((o)->op_moresib))
+# define OpSIBLING(o) (0 + (o)->op_moresib ? (o)->op_sibparent : NULL)
+# define OpMORESIB_set(o, sib) ((o)->op_moresib = 1, (o)->op_sibparent = (sib))
+# define OpLASTSIB_set(o, parent) \
+ ((o)->op_moresib = 0, (o)->op_sibparent = (parent))
+# define OpMAYBESIB_set(o, sib, parent) \
+ ((o)->op_sibparent = ((o)->op_moresib = cBOOL(sib)) ? (sib) : (parent))
+#else
+# define OpHAS_SIBLING(o) (cBOOL((o)->op_sibling))
+# define OpSIBLING(o) (0 + (o)->op_sibling)
+# define OpMORESIB_set(o, sib) ((o)->op_moresib = 1, (o)->op_sibling = (sib))
+# define OpLASTSIB_set(o, parent) \
+ ((o)->op_moresib = 0, (o)->op_sibling = NULL)
+# define OpMAYBESIB_set(o, sib, parent) \
+ ((o)->op_moresib = cBOOL(sib), (o)->op_sibling = (sib))
+#endif
-struct token {
- I32 tk_type;
- YYSTYPE tk_lval;
- MADPROP* tk_mad;
-};
+#if !defined(PERL_CORE) && !defined(PERL_EXT)
+/* for backwards compatibility only */
+# define OP_SIBLING(o) OpSIBLING(o)
#endif
-/*
- * Values that can be held by mad_key :
- * ^ unfilled head spot
- * , literal ,
- * ; literal ; (blank if implicit ; at end of block)
- * : literal : from ?: or attr list
- * + unary +
- * ? literal ? from ?:
- * ( literal (
- * ) literal )
- * [ literal [
- * ] literal ]
- * { literal {
- * } literal }
- * @ literal @ sigil
- * $ literal $ sigil
- * * literal * sigil
- * ! use is source filtered
- * & & or sub
- * # whitespace/comment following ; or }
- * # $# sigil
- * 1 1st ; from for(;;)
- * 1 retired protasis
- * 2 2nd ; from for(;;)
- * 2 retired apodosis
- * 3 C-style for list
- * a sub or var attributes
- * a non-method arrow operator
- * A method arrow operator
- * A use import args
- * b format block
- * B retired stub block
- * C constant conditional op
- * d declarator
- * D do block
- * e unreached "else" (see C)
- * e expression producing E
- * E tr/E/R/, /E/
- * f folded constant op
- * F peg op for format
- * g op was forced to be a word
- * i if/unless modifier
- * I if/elsif/unless statement
- * k local declarator
- * K retired kid op
- * l last index of array ($#foo)
- * L label
- * m modifier on regex
- * n sub or format name
- * o current operator/declarator name
- * o else/continue
- * O generic optimized op
- * p peg to hold extra whitespace at statement level
- * P peg op for package declaration
- * q opening quote
- * = quoted material
- * Q closing quote
- * Q optimized qw//
- * r expression producing R
- * R tr/E/R/ s/E/R/
- * s sub signature
- * S use import stub (no import)
- * S retired sort block
- * t unreached "then" (see C)
- * U use import op
- * v private sv of for loop
- * V use version
- * w while/until modifier
- * W while/for statement
- * x optimized qw
- * X random thing
- * _ whitespace/comments preceding anything else
- * ~ =~ operator
- */
+#define newATTRSUB(f, o, p, a, b) Perl_newATTRSUB_x(aTHX_ f, o, p, a, b, FALSE)
+#define newSUB(f, o, p, b) newATTRSUB((f), (o), (p), NULL, (b))
/*
=head1 Hook manipulation
# define OP_CHECK_MUTEX_TERM NOOP
#endif
+
+/* Stuff for OP_MULTDEREF/pp_multideref. */
+
+/* actions */
+
+/* Load another word of actions/flag bits. Must be 0 */
+#define MDEREF_reload 0
+
+#define MDEREF_AV_pop_rv2av_aelem 1
+#define MDEREF_AV_gvsv_vivify_rv2av_aelem 2
+#define MDEREF_AV_padsv_vivify_rv2av_aelem 3
+#define MDEREF_AV_vivify_rv2av_aelem 4
+#define MDEREF_AV_padav_aelem 5
+#define MDEREF_AV_gvav_aelem 6
+
+#define MDEREF_HV_pop_rv2hv_helem 8
+#define MDEREF_HV_gvsv_vivify_rv2hv_helem 9
+#define MDEREF_HV_padsv_vivify_rv2hv_helem 10
+#define MDEREF_HV_vivify_rv2hv_helem 11
+#define MDEREF_HV_padhv_helem 12
+#define MDEREF_HV_gvhv_helem 13
+
+#define MDEREF_ACTION_MASK 0xf
+
+/* key / index type */
+
+#define MDEREF_INDEX_none 0x00 /* run external ops to generate index */
+#define MDEREF_INDEX_const 0x10 /* index is const PV/UV */
+#define MDEREF_INDEX_padsv 0x20 /* index is lexical var */
+#define MDEREF_INDEX_gvsv 0x30 /* index is GV */
+
+#define MDEREF_INDEX_MASK 0x30
+
+/* bit flags */
+
+#define MDEREF_FLAG_last 0x40 /* the last [ah]elem; PL_op flags apply */
+
+#define MDEREF_MASK 0x7F
+#define MDEREF_SHIFT 7
+
+#if defined(PERL_IN_DOOP_C) || defined(PERL_IN_PP_C)
+static const char * const deprecated_above_ff_msg
+ = "Use of strings with code points over 0xFF as arguments to "
+ "%s operator is deprecated";
+#endif
+
+
/*
- * Local variables:
- * c-indentation-style: bsd
- * c-basic-offset: 4
- * indent-tabs-mode: nil
- * End:
- *
* ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
*/