+
+ /* If checking for locale problems, see if the native ASCII-range
+ * printables plus \n and \t are in their expected categories in
+ * the new locale. If not, this could mean big trouble, upending
+ * Perl's and most programs' assumptions, like having a
+ * metacharacter with special meaning become a \w. Fortunately,
+ * it's very rare to find locales that aren't supersets of ASCII
+ * nowadays. It isn't a problem for most controls to be changed
+ * into something else; we check only \n and \t, though perhaps \r
+ * could be an issue as well. */
+ if (check_for_problems
+ && (isGRAPH_A(i) || isBLANK_A(i) || i == '\n'))
+ {
+ if ((isALPHANUMERIC_A(i) && ! isALPHANUMERIC_LC(i))
+ || (isPUNCT_A(i) && ! isPUNCT_LC(i))
+ || (isBLANK_A(i) && ! isBLANK_LC(i))
+ || (i == '\n' && ! isCNTRL_LC(i)))
+ {
+ if (bad_count) { /* Separate multiple entries with a
+ blank */
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = ' ';
+ }
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = '\'';
+ if (isPRINT_A(i)) {
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = (char) i;
+ }
+ else {
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = '\\';
+ if (i == '\n') {
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = 'n';
+ }
+ else {
+ assert(i == '\t');
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = 't';
+ }
+ }
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count++] = '\'';
+ bad_chars_list[bad_count] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef MB_CUR_MAX
+ /* We only handle single-byte locales (outside of UTF-8 ones; so if
+ * this locale requires more than one byte, there are going to be
+ * problems. */
+ if (check_for_problems && MB_CUR_MAX > 1
+
+ /* Some platforms return MB_CUR_MAX > 1 for even the "C"
+ * locale. Just assume that the implementation for them (plus
+ * for POSIX) is correct and the > 1 value is spurious. (Since
+ * these are specially handled to never be considered UTF-8
+ * locales, as long as this is the only problem, everything
+ * should work fine */
+ && strNE(newctype, "C") && strNE(newctype, "POSIX"))
+ {
+ multi_byte_locale = TRUE;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (bad_count || multi_byte_locale) {
+ PL_warn_locale = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
+ "Locale '%s' may not work well.%s%s%s\n",
+ newctype,
+ (multi_byte_locale)
+ ? " Some characters in it are not recognized by"
+ " Perl."
+ : "",
+ (bad_count)
+ ? "\nThe following characters (and maybe others)"
+ " may not have the same meaning as the Perl"
+ " program expects:\n"
+ : "",
+ (bad_count)
+ ? bad_chars_list
+ : ""
+ );
+ /* If we are actually in the scope of the locale, output the
+ * message now. Otherwise we save it to be output at the first
+ * operation using this locale, if that actually happens. Most
+ * programs don't use locales, so they are immune to bad ones */
+ if (IN_LC(LC_CTYPE)) {
+
+ /* We have to save 'newctype' because the setlocale() just
+ * below may destroy it. The next setlocale() further down
+ * should restore it properly so that the intermediate change
+ * here is transparent to this function's caller */
+ const char * const badlocale = savepv(newctype);
+
+ setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C");
+
+ /* The '0' below suppresses a bogus gcc compiler warning */
+ Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_LOCALE), SvPVX(PL_warn_locale), 0);
+ setlocale(LC_CTYPE, badlocale);
+ Safefree(badlocale);
+ SvREFCNT_dec_NN(PL_warn_locale);
+ PL_warn_locale = NULL;
+ }
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