int putenv(char *);
#endif
+#ifdef __amigaos__
+# include "amigaos4/amigaio.h"
+#endif
+
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
# ifdef I_SYS_SELECT
# include <sys/select.h>
# endif
#endif
+#ifdef USE_C_BACKTRACE
+# ifdef I_BFD
+# define USE_BFD
+# ifdef PERL_DARWIN
+# undef USE_BFD /* BFD is useless in OS X. */
+# endif
+# ifdef USE_BFD
+# include <bfd.h>
+# endif
+# endif
+# ifdef I_DLFCN
+# include <dlfcn.h>
+# endif
+# ifdef I_EXECINFO
+# include <execinfo.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
#ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW
# include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
#define FLUSH
-#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && !defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
-# define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* NeXT needs this */
-#endif
-
/* NOTE: Do not call the next three routines directly. Use the macros
* in handy.h, so that we can easily redefine everything to do tracking of
* allocated hunks back to the original New to track down any memory leaks.
dTHX;
#endif
Malloc_t ptr;
+
+#ifdef USE_MDH
+ if (size + PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE < size)
+ goto out_of_memory;
size += PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE;
+#endif
#ifdef DEBUGGING
if ((SSize_t)size < 0)
Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: malloc, size=%"UVuf, (UV) size);
#ifdef MDH_HAS_SIZE
header->size = size;
#endif
- ptr = (Malloc_t)((char*)ptr+PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
+ ptr = (Malloc_t)((char*)ptr+PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) malloc %ld bytes\n",PTR2UV(ptr),(long)PL_an++,(long)size));
- return ptr;
-}
+
+ }
else {
+#ifdef USE_MDH
+ out_of_memory:
+#endif
+ {
#ifndef ALWAYS_NEED_THX
- dTHX;
+ dTHX;
#endif
- if (PL_nomemok)
- return NULL;
- else {
- croak_no_mem();
- }
+ if (PL_nomemok)
+ ptr = NULL;
+ else
+ croak_no_mem();
+ }
}
- /*NOTREACHED*/
+ return ptr;
}
/* paranoid version of system's realloc() */
if (!size) {
safesysfree(where);
- return NULL;
+ ptr = NULL;
}
-
- if (!where)
- return safesysmalloc(size);
+ else if (!where) {
+ ptr = safesysmalloc(size);
+ }
+ else {
#ifdef USE_MDH
- where = (Malloc_t)((char*)where-PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
- size += PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE;
- {
- struct perl_memory_debug_header *const header
- = (struct perl_memory_debug_header *)where;
+ where = (Malloc_t)((char*)where-PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
+ if (size + PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE < size)
+ goto out_of_memory;
+ size += PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE;
+ {
+ struct perl_memory_debug_header *const header
+ = (struct perl_memory_debug_header *)where;
# ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
- if (header->interpreter != aTHX) {
- Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: realloc from wrong pool, %p!=%p",
- header->interpreter, aTHX);
- }
- assert(header->next->prev == header);
- assert(header->prev->next == header);
+ if (header->interpreter != aTHX) {
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: realloc from wrong pool, %p!=%p",
+ header->interpreter, aTHX);
+ }
+ assert(header->next->prev == header);
+ assert(header->prev->next == header);
# ifdef PERL_POISON
- if (header->size > size) {
- const MEM_SIZE freed_up = header->size - size;
- char *start_of_freed = ((char *)where) + size;
- PoisonFree(start_of_freed, freed_up, char);
- }
+ if (header->size > size) {
+ const MEM_SIZE freed_up = header->size - size;
+ char *start_of_freed = ((char *)where) + size;
+ PoisonFree(start_of_freed, freed_up, char);
+ }
# endif
# endif
# ifdef MDH_HAS_SIZE
- header->size = size;
+ header->size = size;
# endif
- }
+ }
#endif
#ifdef DEBUGGING
- if ((SSize_t)size < 0)
- Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: realloc, size=%"UVuf, (UV)size);
+ if ((SSize_t)size < 0)
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: realloc, size=%"UVuf, (UV)size);
#endif
#ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW
- if ((ptr = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
- perror("mmap failed");
- abort();
- }
- Copy(where,ptr,oldsize < size ? oldsize : size,char);
- if (munmap(where, oldsize)) {
- perror("munmap failed");
- abort();
- }
+ if ((ptr = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
+ perror("mmap failed");
+ abort();
+ }
+ Copy(where,ptr,oldsize < size ? oldsize : size,char);
+ if (munmap(where, oldsize)) {
+ perror("munmap failed");
+ abort();
+ }
#else
- ptr = (Malloc_t)PerlMem_realloc(where,size);
+ ptr = (Malloc_t)PerlMem_realloc(where,size);
#endif
- PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(ptr);
+ PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(ptr);
/* MUST do this fixup first, before doing ANYTHING else, as anything else
might allocate memory/free/move memory, and until we do the fixup, it
may well be chasing (and writing to) free memory. */
- if (ptr != NULL) {
+ if (ptr != NULL) {
#ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
- struct perl_memory_debug_header *const header
- = (struct perl_memory_debug_header *)ptr;
+ struct perl_memory_debug_header *const header
+ = (struct perl_memory_debug_header *)ptr;
# ifdef PERL_POISON
- if (header->size < size) {
- const MEM_SIZE fresh = size - header->size;
- char *start_of_fresh = ((char *)ptr) + size;
- PoisonNew(start_of_fresh, fresh, char);
- }
+ if (header->size < size) {
+ const MEM_SIZE fresh = size - header->size;
+ char *start_of_fresh = ((char *)ptr) + size;
+ PoisonNew(start_of_fresh, fresh, char);
+ }
# endif
- maybe_protect_rw(header->next);
- header->next->prev = header;
- maybe_protect_ro(header->next);
- maybe_protect_rw(header->prev);
- header->prev->next = header;
- maybe_protect_ro(header->prev);
+ maybe_protect_rw(header->next);
+ header->next->prev = header;
+ maybe_protect_ro(header->next);
+ maybe_protect_rw(header->prev);
+ header->prev->next = header;
+ maybe_protect_ro(header->prev);
#endif
- ptr = (Malloc_t)((char*)ptr+PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
- }
+ ptr = (Malloc_t)((char*)ptr+PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
+ }
/* In particular, must do that fixup above before logging anything via
*printf(), as it can reallocate memory, which can cause SEGVs. */
- DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) rfree\n",PTR2UV(where),(long)PL_an++));
- DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) realloc %ld bytes\n",PTR2UV(ptr),(long)PL_an++,(long)size));
+ DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) rfree\n",PTR2UV(where),(long)PL_an++));
+ DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) realloc %ld bytes\n",PTR2UV(ptr),(long)PL_an++,(long)size));
-
- if (ptr != NULL) {
- return ptr;
- }
- else {
+ if (ptr == NULL) {
+#ifdef USE_MDH
+ out_of_memory:
+#endif
+ {
#ifndef ALWAYS_NEED_THX
- dTHX;
+ dTHX;
#endif
- if (PL_nomemok)
- return NULL;
- else {
- croak_no_mem();
+ if (PL_nomemok)
+ ptr = NULL;
+ else
+ croak_no_mem();
+ }
}
}
- /*NOTREACHED*/
+ return ptr;
}
/* safe version of system's free() */
{
#ifdef ALWAYS_NEED_THX
dTHX;
-#else
- dVAR;
#endif
DEBUG_m( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) free\n",PTR2UV(where),(long)PL_an++));
if (where) {
#ifdef USE_MDH
- where = (Malloc_t)((char*)where-PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
+ Malloc_t where_intrn = (Malloc_t)((char*)where-PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE);
{
struct perl_memory_debug_header *const header
- = (struct perl_memory_debug_header *)where;
+ = (struct perl_memory_debug_header *)where_intrn;
# ifdef MDH_HAS_SIZE
const MEM_SIZE size = header->size;
maybe_protect_ro(header->prev);
maybe_protect_rw(header);
# ifdef PERL_POISON
- PoisonNew(where, size, char);
+ PoisonNew(where_intrn, size, char);
# endif
/* Trigger the duplicate free warning. */
header->next = NULL;
# endif
# ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW
- if (munmap(where, size)) {
+ if (munmap(where_intrn, size)) {
perror("munmap failed");
abort();
}
# endif
}
-#endif
+#else
+ Malloc_t where_intrn = where;
+#endif /* USE_MDH */
#ifndef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW
- PerlMem_free(where);
+ PerlMem_free(where_intrn);
#endif
}
}
Malloc_t Perl_malloc (MEM_SIZE nbytes)
{
- dTHXs;
+#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
+ dTHX;
+#endif
return (Malloc_t)PerlMem_malloc(nbytes);
}
Malloc_t Perl_calloc (MEM_SIZE elements, MEM_SIZE size)
{
- dTHXs;
+#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
+ dTHX;
+#endif
return (Malloc_t)PerlMem_calloc(elements, size);
}
Malloc_t Perl_realloc (Malloc_t where, MEM_SIZE nbytes)
{
- dTHXs;
+#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
+ dTHX;
+#endif
return (Malloc_t)PerlMem_realloc(where, nbytes);
}
Free_t Perl_mfree (Malloc_t where)
{
- dTHXs;
+#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
+ dTHX;
+#endif
PerlMem_free(where);
}
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INSTR;
- /* libc prior to 4.6.27 did not work properly on a NULL 'little' */
- if (!little)
- return (char*)big;
return strstr((char*)big, (char*)little);
}
=for apidoc fbm_compile
-Analyses the string in order to make fast searches on it using fbm_instr()
+Analyses the string in order to make fast searches on it using C<fbm_instr()>
-- the Boyer-Moore algorithm.
=cut
void
Perl_fbm_compile(pTHX_ SV *sv, U32 flags)
{
- dVAR;
const U8 *s;
STRLEN i;
STRLEN len;
Returns the location of the SV in the string delimited by C<big> and
C<bigend>. It returns C<NULL> if the string can't be found. The C<sv>
-does not have to be fbm_compiled, but the search will not be as fast
+does not have to be C<fbm_compiled>, but the search will not be as fast
then.
=cut
{
const MAGIC *const mg = mg_find(littlestr, PERL_MAGIC_bm);
- const unsigned char * const table = (const unsigned char *) mg->mg_ptr;
const unsigned char *oldlittle;
+ assert(mg);
+
--littlelen; /* Last char found by table lookup */
s = big + littlelen;
little += littlelen; /* last char */
oldlittle = little;
if (s < bigend) {
+ const unsigned char * const table = (const unsigned char *) mg->mg_ptr;
I32 tmp;
top2:
}
}
-char *
-Perl_screaminstr(pTHX_ SV *bigstr, SV *littlestr, I32 start_shift, I32 end_shift, I32 *old_posp, I32 last)
-{
- dVAR;
- PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SCREAMINSTR;
- PERL_UNUSED_ARG(bigstr);
- PERL_UNUSED_ARG(littlestr);
- PERL_UNUSED_ARG(start_shift);
- PERL_UNUSED_ARG(end_shift);
- PERL_UNUSED_ARG(old_posp);
- PERL_UNUSED_ARG(last);
-
- /* This function must only ever be called on a scalar with study magic,
- but those do not happen any more. */
- Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: screaminstr");
- return NULL;
-}
-
/*
=for apidoc foldEQ
-Returns true if the leading len bytes of the strings s1 and s2 are the same
+Returns true if the leading C<len> bytes of the strings C<s1> and C<s2> are the
+same
case-insensitively; false otherwise. Uppercase and lowercase ASCII range bytes
match themselves and their opposite case counterparts. Non-cased and non-ASCII
range bytes match only themselves.
/*
=for apidoc foldEQ_locale
-Returns true if the leading len bytes of the strings s1 and s2 are the same
-case-insensitively in the current locale; false otherwise.
+Returns true if the leading C<len> bytes of the strings C<s1> and C<s2> are the
+same case-insensitively in the current locale; false otherwise.
=cut
*/
Perl's version of C<strdup()>. Returns a pointer to a newly allocated
string which is a duplicate of C<pv>. The size of the string is
-determined by C<strlen()>. The memory allocated for the new string can
-be freed with the C<Safefree()> function.
+determined by C<strlen()>, which means it may not contain embedded C<NUL>
+characters and must have a trailing C<NUL>. The memory allocated for the new
+string can be freed with the C<Safefree()> function.
On some platforms, Windows for example, all allocated memory owned by a thread
is deallocated when that thread ends. So if you need that not to happen, you
Perl's version of what C<strndup()> would be if it existed. Returns a
pointer to a newly allocated string which is a duplicate of the first
C<len> bytes from C<pv>, plus a trailing
-NUL byte. The memory allocated for
+C<NUL> byte. The memory allocated for
the new string can be freed with the C<Safefree()> function.
On some platforms, Windows for example, all allocated memory owned by a thread
{
char *newaddr;
STRLEN pvlen;
+
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
+
if (!pv)
return NULL;
=for apidoc savesharedpvn
A version of C<savepvn()> which allocates the duplicate string in memory
-which is shared between threads. (With the specific difference that a NULL
+which is shared between threads. (With the specific difference that a C<NULL>
pointer is not acceptable)
=cut
{
char *const newaddr = (char*)PerlMemShared_malloc(len + 1);
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
/* PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SAVESHAREDPVN; */
if (!newaddr) {
STATIC SV *
S_mess_alloc(pTHX)
{
- dVAR;
SV *sv;
XPVMG *any;
Perl_closest_cop(pTHX_ const COP *cop, const OP *o, const OP *curop,
bool opnext)
{
- dVAR;
/* Look for curop starting from o. cop is the last COP we've seen. */
/* opnext means that curop is actually the ->op_next of the op we are
seeking. */
if (o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
const OP *kid;
- for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
+ for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = OpSIBLING(kid)) {
const COP *new_cop;
/* If the OP_NEXTSTATE has been optimised away we can still use it
SV *
Perl_mess_sv(pTHX_ SV *basemsg, bool consume)
{
- dVAR;
SV *sv;
+#if defined(USE_C_BACKTRACE) && defined(USE_C_BACKTRACE_ON_ERROR)
+ {
+ char *ws;
+ UV wi;
+ /* The PERL_C_BACKTRACE_ON_WARN must be an integer of one or more. */
+ if ((ws = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_C_BACKTRACE_ON_ERROR"))
+ && grok_atoUV(ws, &wi, NULL)
+ && wi <= PERL_INT_MAX
+ ) {
+ Perl_dump_c_backtrace(aTHX_ Perl_debug_log, (int)wi, 1);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MESS_SV;
if (SvROK(basemsg)) {
*/
const COP *cop =
- closest_cop(PL_curcop, PL_curcop->op_sibling, PL_op, FALSE);
+ closest_cop(PL_curcop, OpSIBLING(PL_curcop), PL_op, FALSE);
if (!cop)
cop = PL_curcop;
=for apidoc Am|SV *|vmess|const char *pat|va_list *args
C<pat> and C<args> are a sprintf-style format pattern and encapsulated
-argument list. These are used to generate a string message. If the
+argument list, respectively. These are used to generate a string message. If
+the
message does not end with a newline, then it will be extended with
some indication of the current location in the code, as described for
L</mess_sv>.
SV *
Perl_vmess(pTHX_ const char *pat, va_list *args)
{
- dVAR;
SV * const sv = mess_alloc();
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VMESS;
void
Perl_write_to_stderr(pTHX_ SV* msv)
{
- dVAR;
IO *io;
MAGIC *mg;
STATIC bool
S_invoke_exception_hook(pTHX_ SV *ex, bool warn)
{
- dVAR;
HV *stash;
GV *gv;
CV *cv;
=cut
*/
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning( push )
+# pragma warning( disable : 4646 ) /* warning C4646: function declared with
+ __declspec(noreturn) has non-void return type */
+# pragma warning( disable : 4645 ) /* warning C4645: function declared with
+__declspec(noreturn) has a return statement */
+#endif
OP *
Perl_die_sv(pTHX_ SV *baseex)
{
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DIE_SV;
croak_sv(baseex);
- assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
- return NULL;
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ NORETURN_FUNCTION_END;
}
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
/*
=for apidoc Am|OP *|die|const char *pat|...
*/
#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning( push )
+# pragma warning( disable : 4646 ) /* warning C4646: function declared with
+ __declspec(noreturn) has non-void return type */
+# pragma warning( disable : 4645 ) /* warning C4645: function declared with
+__declspec(noreturn) has a return statement */
+#endif
OP *
Perl_die_nocontext(const char* pat, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, pat);
vcroak(pat, &args);
- assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
+ NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
va_end(args);
- return NULL;
+ NORETURN_FUNCTION_END;
}
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning( push )
+# pragma warning( disable : 4646 ) /* warning C4646: function declared with
+ __declspec(noreturn) has non-void return type */
+# pragma warning( disable : 4645 ) /* warning C4645: function declared with
+__declspec(noreturn) has a return statement */
+#endif
OP *
Perl_die(pTHX_ const char* pat, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, pat);
vcroak(pat, &args);
- assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
+ NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
va_end(args);
- return NULL;
+ NORETURN_FUNCTION_END;
}
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
/*
=for apidoc Am|void|croak_sv|SV *baseex
va_list args;
va_start(args, pat);
vcroak(pat, &args);
- assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
+ NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
va_end(args);
}
#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
va_list args;
va_start(args, pat);
vcroak(pat, &args);
- assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
+ NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
va_end(args);
}
Perl_croak_no_mem(void)
{
dTHX;
- int rc;
- /* Can't use PerlIO to write as it allocates memory */
- rc = PerlLIO_write(PerlIO_fileno(Perl_error_log),
- PL_no_mem, sizeof(PL_no_mem)-1);
- /* silently ignore failures */
- PERL_UNUSED_VAR(rc);
+ int fd = PerlIO_fileno(Perl_error_log);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
+ else {
+ /* Can't use PerlIO to write as it allocates memory */
+ PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(PerlLIO_write(fd, PL_no_mem, sizeof(PL_no_mem)-1));
+ }
my_exit(1);
}
{
dVAR;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_VWARNER;
- if (PL_warnhook == PERL_WARNHOOK_FATAL || ckDEAD(err)) {
+ if (
+ (PL_warnhook == PERL_WARNHOOK_FATAL || ckDEAD(err)) &&
+ !(PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR)
+ ) {
SV * const msv = vmess(pat, args);
- invoke_exception_hook(msv, FALSE);
- die_unwind(msv);
+ if (PL_parser && PL_parser->error_count) {
+ qerror(msv);
+ }
+ else {
+ invoke_exception_hook(msv, FALSE);
+ die_unwind(msv);
+ }
}
else {
Perl_vwarn(aTHX_ pat, args);
bool
Perl_ckwarn(pTHX_ U32 w)
{
- dVAR;
/* If lexical warnings have not been set, use $^W. */
if (isLEXWARN_off)
return PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON;
bool
Perl_ckwarn_d(pTHX_ U32 w)
{
- dVAR;
/* If lexical warnings have not been set then default classes warn. */
if (isLEXWARN_off)
return TRUE;
Perl_my_setenv(pTHX_ const char *nam, const char *val)
{
dVAR;
+#if defined(__amigaos4__)
+ amigaos4_obtain_environ(__FUNCTION__);
+#endif
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
/* only parent thread can modify process environment */
if (PL_curinterp == aTHX)
{
#ifndef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV
if (!PL_use_safe_putenv) {
- /* most putenv()s leak, so we manipulate environ directly */
- I32 i;
- const I32 len = strlen(nam);
- int nlen, vlen;
-
- /* where does it go? */
- for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++) {
- if (strnEQ(environ[i],nam,len) && environ[i][len] == '=')
- break;
- }
-
- if (environ == PL_origenviron) { /* need we copy environment? */
- I32 j;
- I32 max;
- char **tmpenv;
-
- max = i;
- while (environ[max])
- max++;
- tmpenv = (char**)safesysmalloc((max+2) * sizeof(char*));
- for (j=0; j<max; j++) { /* copy environment */
- const int len = strlen(environ[j]);
- tmpenv[j] = (char*)safesysmalloc((len+1)*sizeof(char));
- Copy(environ[j], tmpenv[j], len+1, char);
- }
- tmpenv[max] = NULL;
- environ = tmpenv; /* tell exec where it is now */
- }
- if (!val) {
- safesysfree(environ[i]);
- while (environ[i]) {
- environ[i] = environ[i+1];
- i++;
- }
- return;
- }
- if (!environ[i]) { /* does not exist yet */
- environ = (char**)safesysrealloc(environ, (i+2) * sizeof(char*));
- environ[i+1] = NULL; /* make sure it's null terminated */
- }
- else
- safesysfree(environ[i]);
- nlen = strlen(nam);
- vlen = strlen(val);
+ /* most putenv()s leak, so we manipulate environ directly */
+ I32 i;
+ const I32 len = strlen(nam);
+ int nlen, vlen;
+
+ /* where does it go? */
+ for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++) {
+ if (strnEQ(environ[i],nam,len) && environ[i][len] == '=')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (environ == PL_origenviron) { /* need we copy environment? */
+ I32 j;
+ I32 max;
+ char **tmpenv;
+
+ max = i;
+ while (environ[max])
+ max++;
+ tmpenv = (char**)safesysmalloc((max+2) * sizeof(char*));
+ for (j=0; j<max; j++) { /* copy environment */
+ const int len = strlen(environ[j]);
+ tmpenv[j] = (char*)safesysmalloc((len+1)*sizeof(char));
+ Copy(environ[j], tmpenv[j], len+1, char);
+ }
+ tmpenv[max] = NULL;
+ environ = tmpenv; /* tell exec where it is now */
+ }
+ if (!val) {
+ safesysfree(environ[i]);
+ while (environ[i]) {
+ environ[i] = environ[i+1];
+ i++;
+ }
+#if defined(__amigaos4__)
+ goto my_setenv_out;
+#else
+ return;
+#endif
+ }
+ if (!environ[i]) { /* does not exist yet */
+ environ = (char**)safesysrealloc(environ, (i+2) * sizeof(char*));
+ environ[i+1] = NULL; /* make sure it's null terminated */
+ }
+ else
+ safesysfree(environ[i]);
+ nlen = strlen(nam);
+ vlen = strlen(val);
- environ[i] = (char*)safesysmalloc((nlen+vlen+2) * sizeof(char));
- /* all that work just for this */
- my_setenv_format(environ[i], nam, nlen, val, vlen);
+ environ[i] = (char*)safesysmalloc((nlen+vlen+2) * sizeof(char));
+ /* all that work just for this */
+ my_setenv_format(environ[i], nam, nlen, val, vlen);
} else {
# endif
-# if defined(__CYGWIN__)|| defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__riscos__)
+ /* This next branch should only be called #if defined(HAS_SETENV), but
+ Configure doesn't test for that yet. For Solaris, setenv() and unsetenv()
+ were introduced in Solaris 9, so testing for HAS UNSETENV is sufficient.
+ */
+# if defined(__CYGWIN__)|| defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__riscos__) || (defined(__sun) && defined(HAS_UNSETENV))
# if defined(HAS_UNSETENV)
if (val == NULL) {
(void)unsetenv(nam);
}
#endif
}
+#if defined(__amigaos4__)
+my_setenv_out:
+ amigaos4_release_environ(__FUNCTION__);
+#endif
}
#else /* WIN32 || NETWARE */
PerlIO *
Perl_my_popen_list(pTHX_ const char *mode, int n, SV **args)
{
-#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(OS2) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(NETWARE) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
- dVAR;
+#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK)) && !defined(OS2) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(NETWARE) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__) && !defined(__amigaos4__)
int p[2];
I32 This, that;
Pid_t pid;
/* Close parent's end of error status pipe (if any) */
if (did_pipes) {
PerlLIO_close(pp[0]);
-#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
+#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
/* Close error pipe automatically if exec works */
- fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
+ return NULL;
#endif
}
/* Now dup our end of _the_ pipe to right position */
PerlLIO_close(pp[0]);
return PerlIO_fdopen(p[This], mode);
#else
-# ifdef OS2 /* Same, without fork()ing and all extra overhead... */
+# if defined(OS2) /* Same, without fork()ing and all extra overhead... */
return my_syspopen4(aTHX_ NULL, mode, n, args);
+# elif defined(WIN32)
+ return win32_popenlist(mode, n, args);
# else
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "List form of piped open not implemented");
return (PerlIO *) NULL;
#endif
}
- /* VMS' my_popen() is in VMS.c, same with OS/2. */
-#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
+ /* VMS' my_popen() is in VMS.c, same with OS/2 and AmigaOS 4. */
+#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__) && !defined(__amigaos4__)
PerlIO *
Perl_my_popen(pTHX_ const char *cmd, const char *mode)
{
- dVAR;
int p[2];
I32 This, that;
Pid_t pid;
if (did_pipes) {
PerlLIO_close(pp[0]);
#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
- fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ if (fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
+ return NULL;
#endif
}
if (p[THIS] != (*mode == 'r')) {
void
Perl_atfork_lock(void)
{
- dVAR;
#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+ dVAR;
/* locks must be held in locking order (if any) */
# ifdef USE_PERLIO
MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_perlio_mutex);
void
Perl_atfork_unlock(void)
{
- dVAR;
#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+ dVAR;
/* locks must be released in same order as in atfork_lock() */
# ifdef USE_PERLIO
MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_perlio_mutex);
pid = fork();
#endif
return pid;
+#elif defined(__amigaos4__)
+ return amigaos_fork();
#else
/* this "canna happen" since nothing should be calling here if !HAS_FORK */
Perl_croak_nocontext("fork() not available");
Sighandler_t
Perl_rsignal(pTHX_ int signo, Sighandler_t handler)
{
- dVAR;
struct sigaction act, oact;
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ dVAR;
/* only "parent" interpreter can diddle signals */
if (PL_curinterp != aTHX)
return (Sighandler_t) SIG_ERR;
int
Perl_rsignal_save(pTHX_ int signo, Sighandler_t handler, Sigsave_t *save)
{
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
dVAR;
+#endif
struct sigaction act;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RSIGNAL_SAVE;
int
Perl_rsignal_restore(pTHX_ int signo, Sigsave_t *save)
{
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
dVAR;
+#endif
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
/* only "parent" interpreter can diddle signals */
if (PL_curinterp != aTHX)
#endif /* !PERL_MICRO */
/* VMS' my_pclose() is in VMS.c; same with OS/2 */
-#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__)
+#if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__LIBCATAMOUNT__) && !defined(__amigaos4__)
I32
Perl_my_pclose(pTHX_ PerlIO *ptr)
{
- dVAR;
int status;
SV **svp;
Pid_t pid;
I32
Perl_wait4pid(pTHX_ Pid_t pid, int *statusp, int flags)
{
- dVAR;
I32 result = 0;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_WAIT4PID;
#ifdef PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
*statusp = SvIVX(sv);
/* The hash iterator is currently on this entry, so simply
calling hv_delete would trigger the lazy delete, which on
- aggregate does more work, beacuse next call to hv_iterinit()
+ aggregate does more work, because next call to hv_iterinit()
would spot the flag, and have to call the delete routine,
while in the meantime any new entries can't re-use that
memory. */
}
#endif
-#if defined(OS2)
+#if defined(OS2) || defined(__amigaos4__)
+# if defined(__amigaos4__) && defined(pclose)
+# undef pclose
+# endif
int pclose();
#ifdef HAS_FORK
int /* Cannot prototype with I32
Perl_find_script(pTHX_ const char *scriptname, bool dosearch,
const char *const *const search_ext, I32 flags)
{
- dVAR;
const char *xfound = NULL;
char *xfailed = NULL;
char tmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
void *
Perl_get_context(void)
{
- dVAR;
#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
+ dVAR;
# ifdef OLD_PTHREADS_API
pthread_addr_t t;
int error = pthread_getspecific(PL_thr_key, &t)
void
Perl_set_context(void *t)
{
+#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
dVAR;
+#endif
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SET_CONTEXT;
#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
# ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
struct perl_vars *
Perl_GetVars(pTHX)
{
- return &PL_Vars;
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
+ return &PL_Vars;
}
#endif
PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
return (vtbl_id < 0 || vtbl_id >= magic_vtable_max)
- ? NULL : PL_magic_vtables + vtbl_id;
+ ? NULL : (MGVTBL*)PL_magic_vtables + vtbl_id;
}
I32
if (name && HEK_LEN(name))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
"Filehandle %"HEKf" opened only for %sput",
- name, direction);
+ HEKfARG(name), direction);
else
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
"Filehandle opened only for %sput", direction);
#ifdef HAS_TM_TM_ZONE
Time_t now;
const struct tm* my_tm;
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INIT_TM;
(void)time(&now);
my_tm = localtime(&now);
if (my_tm)
Copy(my_tm, ptm, 1, struct tm);
#else
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_INIT_TM;
PERL_UNUSED_ARG(ptm);
#endif
* semantics (and overhead) of mktime().
*/
void
-Perl_mini_mktime(pTHX_ struct tm *ptm)
+Perl_mini_mktime(struct tm *ptm)
{
int yearday;
int secs;
int month, mday, year, jday;
int odd_cent, odd_year;
- PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MINI_MKTIME;
Perl_my_strftime(pTHX_ const char *fmt, int sec, int min, int hour, int mday, int mon, int year, int wday, int yday, int isdst)
{
#ifdef HAS_STRFTIME
+
+ /* Note that yday and wday effectively are ignored by this function, as mini_mktime() overwrites them */
+
char *buf;
int buflen;
struct tm mytm;
=for apidoc getcwd_sv
-Fill the sv with current working directory
+Fill C<sv> with current working directory
=cut
*/
/* Originally written in Perl by John Bazik; rewritten in C by Ben Sugars.
* rewritten again by dougm, optimized for use with xs TARG, and to prefer
* getcwd(3) if available
- * Comments from the orignal:
+ * Comments from the original:
* This is a faster version of getcwd. It's also more dangerous
* because you might chdir out of a directory that you can't chdir
* back into. */
Perl_getcwd_sv(pTHX_ SV *sv)
{
#ifndef PERL_MICRO
- dVAR;
SvTAINTED_on(sv);
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GETCWD_SV;
Dummy routine which "shares" an SV when there is no sharing module present.
Or "locks" it. Or "unlocks" it. In other
words, ignores its single SV argument.
-Exists to avoid test for a NULL function pointer and because it could
+Exists to avoid test for a C<NULL> function pointer and because it could
potentially warn under some level of strict-ness.
=cut
Dummy routine which reports that object can be destroyed when there is no
sharing module present. It ignores its single SV argument, and returns
-'true'. Exists to avoid test for a NULL function pointer and because it
+'true'. Exists to avoid test for a C<NULL> function pointer and because it
could potentially warn under some level of strict-ness.
=cut
if (*p) {
if (isDIGIT(*p)) {
- opt = (U32) atoi(p);
- while (isDIGIT(*p))
- p++;
- if (*p && *p != '\n' && *p != '\r') {
- if(isSPACE(*p)) goto the_end_of_the_opts_parser;
- else
- Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown Unicode option letter '%c'", *p);
- }
- }
- else {
+ const char* endptr;
+ UV uv;
+ if (grok_atoUV(p, &uv, &endptr) && uv <= U32_MAX) {
+ opt = (U32)uv;
+ p = endptr;
+ if (p && *p && *p != '\n' && *p != '\r') {
+ if (isSPACE(*p))
+ goto the_end_of_the_opts_parser;
+ else
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown Unicode option letter '%c'", *p);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
for (; *p; p++) {
switch (*p) {
case PERL_UNICODE_STDIN:
U32
Perl_seed(pTHX)
{
- dVAR;
/*
* This is really just a quick hack which grabs various garbage
* values. It really should be a real hash algorithm which
int fd;
#endif
U32 u;
-#ifdef VMS
- /* when[] = (low 32 bits, high 32 bits) of time since epoch
- * in 100-ns units, typically incremented ever 10 ms. */
- unsigned int when[2];
-#else
-# ifdef HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY
+#ifdef HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY
struct timeval when;
-# else
+#else
Time_t when;
-# endif
#endif
/* This test is an escape hatch, this symbol isn't set by Configure. */
* if there isn't enough entropy available. You can compile with
* PERL_RANDOM_DEVICE to it if you'd prefer Perl to block until there
* is enough real entropy to fill the seed. */
-# define PERL_RANDOM_DEVICE "/dev/urandom"
+# ifdef __amigaos4__
+# define PERL_RANDOM_DEVICE "RANDOM:SIZE=4"
+# else
+# define PERL_RANDOM_DEVICE "/dev/urandom"
+# endif
#endif
fd = PerlLIO_open(PERL_RANDOM_DEVICE, 0);
if (fd != -1) {
}
#endif
-#ifdef VMS
- _ckvmssts(sys$gettim(when));
- u = (U32)SEED_C1 * when[0] + (U32)SEED_C2 * when[1];
-#else
-# ifdef HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY
+#ifdef HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY
PerlProc_gettimeofday(&when,NULL);
u = (U32)SEED_C1 * when.tv_sec + (U32)SEED_C2 * when.tv_usec;
-# else
+#else
(void)time(&when);
u = (U32)SEED_C1 * when;
-# endif
#endif
u += SEED_C3 * (U32)PerlProc_getpid();
u += SEED_C4 * (U32)PTR2UV(PL_stack_sp);
void
Perl_get_hash_seed(pTHX_ unsigned char * const seed_buffer)
{
- dVAR;
const char *env_pv;
unsigned long i;
{
struct perl_vars *plvarsp = NULL;
# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
- const IV nppaddr = sizeof(Gppaddr)/sizeof(Perl_ppaddr_t);
- const IV ncheck = sizeof(Gcheck) /sizeof(Perl_check_t);
+ const IV nppaddr = C_ARRAY_LENGTH(Gppaddr);
+ const IV ncheck = C_ARRAY_LENGTH(Gcheck);
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
/* PerlMem_malloc() because can't use even safesysmalloc() this early. */
plvarsp = (struct perl_vars*)PerlMem_malloc(sizeof(struct perl_vars));
void
Perl_free_global_struct(pTHX_ struct perl_vars *plvarsp)
{
+ int veto = plvarsp->Gveto_cleanup;
+
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_FREE_GLOBAL_STRUCT;
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
# ifdef PERL_UNSET_VARS
PERL_UNSET_VARS(plvarsp);
# endif
+ if (veto)
+ return;
free(plvarsp->Gppaddr);
free(plvarsp->Gcheck);
# ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
#ifdef PERL_MEM_LOG
-/* -DPERL_MEM_LOG: the Perl_mem_log_..() is compiled, including the
+/* -DPERL_MEM_LOG: the Perl_mem_log_..() is compiled, including
* the default implementation, unless -DPERL_MEM_LOG_NOIMPL is also
* given, and you supply your own implementation.
*
* The default implementation reads a single env var, PERL_MEM_LOG,
* expecting one or more of the following:
*
- * \d+ - fd fd to write to : must be 1st (atoi)
+ * \d+ - fd fd to write to : must be 1st (grok_atoUV)
* 'm' - memlog was PERL_MEM_LOG=1
* 's' - svlog was PERL_SV_LOG=1
* 't' - timestamp was PERL_MEM_LOG_TIMESTAMP=1
* timeval. */
{
STRLEN len;
- int fd = atoi(pmlenv);
- if (!fd)
+ const char* endptr;
+ int fd;
+ UV uv;
+ if (grok_atoUV(pmlenv, &uv, &endptr) /* Ignore endptr. */
+ && uv && uv <= PERL_INT_MAX
+ ) {
+ fd = (int)uv;
+ } else {
fd = PERL_MEM_LOG_FD;
+ }
if (strchr(pmlenv, 't')) {
len = my_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
MEM_LOG_TIME_FMT, MEM_LOG_TIME_ARG);
- PerlLIO_write(fd, buf, len);
+ PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(PerlLIO_write(fd, buf, len));
}
switch (mlt) {
case MLT_ALLOC:
default:
len = 0;
}
- PerlLIO_write(fd, buf, len);
+ PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(PerlLIO_write(fd, buf, len));
}
}
}
#endif
/*
+=for apidoc quadmath_format_single
+
+C<quadmath_snprintf()> is very strict about its C<format> string and will
+fail, returning -1, if the format is invalid. It accepts exactly
+one format spec.
+
+C<quadmath_format_single()> checks that the intended single spec looks
+sane: begins with C<%>, has only one C<%>, ends with C<[efgaEFGA]>,
+and has C<Q> before it. This is not a full "printf syntax check",
+just the basics.
+
+Returns the format if it is valid, NULL if not.
+
+C<quadmath_format_single()> can and will actually patch in the missing
+C<Q>, if necessary. In this case it will return the modified copy of
+the format, B<which the caller will need to free.>
+
+See also L</quadmath_format_needed>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+#ifdef USE_QUADMATH
+const char*
+Perl_quadmath_format_single(const char* format)
+{
+ STRLEN len;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_QUADMATH_FORMAT_SINGLE;
+
+ if (format[0] != '%' || strchr(format + 1, '%'))
+ return NULL;
+ len = strlen(format);
+ /* minimum length three: %Qg */
+ if (len < 3 || strchr("efgaEFGA", format[len - 1]) == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if (format[len - 2] != 'Q') {
+ char* fixed;
+ Newx(fixed, len + 1, char);
+ memcpy(fixed, format, len - 1);
+ fixed[len - 1] = 'Q';
+ fixed[len ] = format[len - 1];
+ fixed[len + 1] = 0;
+ return (const char*)fixed;
+ }
+ return format;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+=for apidoc quadmath_format_needed
+
+C<quadmath_format_needed()> returns true if the C<format> string seems to
+contain at least one non-Q-prefixed C<%[efgaEFGA]> format specifier,
+or returns false otherwise.
+
+The format specifier detection is not complete printf-syntax detection,
+but it should catch most common cases.
+
+If true is returned, those arguments B<should> in theory be processed
+with C<quadmath_snprintf()>, but in case there is more than one such
+format specifier (see L</quadmath_format_single>), and if there is
+anything else beyond that one (even just a single byte), they
+B<cannot> be processed because C<quadmath_snprintf()> is very strict,
+accepting only one format spec, and nothing else.
+In this case, the code should probably fail.
+
+=cut
+*/
+#ifdef USE_QUADMATH
+bool
+Perl_quadmath_format_needed(const char* format)
+{
+ const char *p = format;
+ const char *q;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_QUADMATH_FORMAT_NEEDED;
+
+ while ((q = strchr(p, '%'))) {
+ q++;
+ if (*q == '+') /* plus */
+ q++;
+ if (*q == '#') /* alt */
+ q++;
+ if (*q == '*') /* width */
+ q++;
+ else {
+ if (isDIGIT(*q)) {
+ while (isDIGIT(*q)) q++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (*q == '.' && (q[1] == '*' || isDIGIT(q[1]))) { /* prec */
+ q++;
+ if (*q == '*')
+ q++;
+ else
+ while (isDIGIT(*q)) q++;
+ }
+ if (strchr("efgaEFGA", *q)) /* Would have needed 'Q' in front. */
+ return TRUE;
+ p = q + 1;
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
=for apidoc my_snprintf
The C library C<snprintf> functionality, if available and
int
Perl_my_snprintf(char *buffer, const Size_t len, const char *format, ...)
{
- int retval;
+ int retval = -1;
va_list ap;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MY_SNPRINTF;
+#ifndef HAS_VSNPRINTF
+ PERL_UNUSED_VAR(len);
+#endif
va_start(ap, format);
+#ifdef USE_QUADMATH
+ {
+ const char* qfmt = quadmath_format_single(format);
+ bool quadmath_valid = FALSE;
+ if (qfmt) {
+ /* If the format looked promising, use it as quadmath. */
+ retval = quadmath_snprintf(buffer, len, qfmt, va_arg(ap, NV));
+ if (retval == -1)
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: quadmath_snprintf failed, format \"%s\"", qfmt);
+ quadmath_valid = TRUE;
+ if (qfmt != format)
+ Safefree(qfmt);
+ qfmt = NULL;
+ }
+ assert(qfmt == NULL);
+ /* quadmath_format_single() will return false for example for
+ * "foo = %g", or simply "%g". We could handle the %g by
+ * using quadmath for the NV args. More complex cases of
+ * course exist: "foo = %g, bar = %g", or "foo=%Qg" (otherwise
+ * quadmath-valid but has stuff in front).
+ *
+ * Handling the "Q-less" cases right would require walking
+ * through the va_list and rewriting the format, calling
+ * quadmath for the NVs, building a new va_list, and then
+ * letting vsnprintf/vsprintf to take care of the other
+ * arguments. This may be doable.
+ *
+ * We do not attempt that now. But for paranoia, we here try
+ * to detect some common (but not all) cases where the
+ * "Q-less" %[efgaEFGA] formats are present, and die if
+ * detected. This doesn't fix the problem, but it stops the
+ * vsnprintf/vsprintf pulling doubles off the va_list when
+ * __float128 NVs should be pulled off instead.
+ *
+ * If quadmath_format_needed() returns false, we are reasonably
+ * certain that we can call vnsprintf() or vsprintf() safely. */
+ if (!quadmath_valid && quadmath_format_needed(format))
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: quadmath_snprintf failed, format \"%s\"", format);
+
+ }
+#endif
+ if (retval == -1)
#ifdef HAS_VSNPRINTF
- retval = vsnprintf(buffer, len, format, ap);
+ retval = vsnprintf(buffer, len, format, ap);
#else
- retval = vsprintf(buffer, format, ap);
+ retval = vsprintf(buffer, format, ap);
#endif
va_end(ap);
/* vsprintf() shows failure with < 0 */
int
Perl_my_vsnprintf(char *buffer, const Size_t len, const char *format, va_list ap)
{
+#ifdef USE_QUADMATH
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARG(buffer);
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARG(len);
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARG(format);
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARG(ap);
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: my_vsnprintf not available with quadmath");
+ return 0;
+#else
int retval;
#ifdef NEED_VA_COPY
va_list apc;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MY_VSNPRINTF;
-
+#ifndef HAS_VSNPRINTF
+ PERL_UNUSED_VAR(len);
+#endif
Perl_va_copy(ap, apc);
# ifdef HAS_VSNPRINTF
retval = vsnprintf(buffer, len, format, apc);
# else
retval = vsprintf(buffer, format, apc);
# endif
+ va_end(apc);
#else
# ifdef HAS_VSNPRINTF
retval = vsnprintf(buffer, len, format, ap);
)
Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: my_vsnprintf buffer overflow");
return retval;
+#endif
}
void
#endif /* #ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE */
#endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */
-void
-Perl_xs_version_bootcheck(pTHX_ U32 items, U32 ax, const char *xs_p,
+
+/* Perl_xs_handshake():
+ implement the various XS_*_BOOTCHECK macros, which are added to .c
+ files by ExtUtils::ParseXS, to check that the perl the module was built
+ with is binary compatible with the running perl.
+
+ usage:
+ Perl_xs_handshake(U32 key, void * v_my_perl, const char * file,
+ [U32 items, U32 ax], [char * api_version], [char * xs_version])
+
+ The meaning of the varargs is determined the U32 key arg (which is not
+ a format string). The fields of key are assembled by using HS_KEY().
+
+ Under PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEX, the v_my_perl arg is of type
+ "PerlInterpreter *" and represents the callers context; otherwise it is
+ of type "CV *", and is the boot xsub's CV.
+
+ v_my_perl will catch where a threaded future perl526.dll calling IO.dll
+ for example, and IO.dll was linked with threaded perl524.dll, and both
+ perl526.dll and perl524.dll are in %PATH and the Win32 DLL loader
+ successfully can load IO.dll into the process but simultaneously it
+ loaded an interpreter of a different version into the process, and XS
+ code will naturally pass SV*s created by perl524.dll for perl526.dll to
+ use through perl526.dll's my_perl->Istack_base.
+
+ v_my_perl cannot be the first arg, since then 'key' will be out of
+ place in a threaded vs non-threaded mixup; and analyzing the key
+ number's bitfields won't reveal the problem, since it will be a valid
+ key (unthreaded perl) on interp side, but croak will report the XS mod's
+ key as gibberish (it is really a my_perl ptr) (threaded XS mod); or if
+ it's a threaded perl and an unthreaded XS module, threaded perl will
+ look at an uninit C stack or an uninit register to get 'key'
+ (remember that it assumes that the 1st arg is the interp cxt).
+
+ 'file' is the source filename of the caller.
+*/
+
+I32
+Perl_xs_handshake(const U32 key, void * v_my_perl, const char * file, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ U32 items, ax;
+ void * got;
+ void * need;
+#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
+ dTHX;
+ tTHX xs_interp;
+#else
+ CV* cv;
+ SV *** xs_spp;
+#endif
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_XS_HANDSHAKE;
+ va_start(args, file);
+
+ got = INT2PTR(void*, (UV)(key & HSm_KEY_MATCH));
+ need = (void *)(HS_KEY(FALSE, FALSE, "", "") & HSm_KEY_MATCH);
+ if (UNLIKELY(got != need))
+ goto bad_handshake;
+/* try to catch where a 2nd threaded perl interp DLL is loaded into a process
+ by a XS DLL compiled against the wrong interl DLL b/c of bad @INC, and the
+ 2nd threaded perl interp DLL never initialized its TLS/PERL_SYS_INIT3 so
+ dTHX call from 2nd interp DLL can't return the my_perl that pp_entersub
+ passed to the XS DLL */
+#ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
+ xs_interp = (tTHX)v_my_perl;
+ got = xs_interp;
+ need = my_perl;
+#else
+/* try to catch where an unthreaded perl interp DLL (for ex. perl522.dll) is
+ loaded into a process by a XS DLL built by an unthreaded perl522.dll perl,
+ but the DynaLoder/Perl that started the process and loaded the XS DLL is
+ unthreaded perl524.dll, since unthreadeds don't pass my_perl (a unique *)
+ through pp_entersub, use a unique value (which is a pointer to PL_stack_sp's
+ location in the unthreaded perl binary) stored in CV * to figure out if this
+ Perl_xs_handshake was called by the same pp_entersub */
+ cv = (CV*)v_my_perl;
+ xs_spp = (SV***)CvHSCXT(cv);
+ got = xs_spp;
+ need = &PL_stack_sp;
+#endif
+ if(UNLIKELY(got != need)) {
+ bad_handshake:/* recycle branch and string from above */
+ if(got != (void *)HSf_NOCHK)
+ noperl_die("%s: loadable library and perl binaries are mismatched"
+ " (got handshake key %p, needed %p)\n",
+ file, got, need);
+ }
+
+ if(key & HSf_SETXSUBFN) { /* this might be called from a module bootstrap */
+ SAVEPPTR(PL_xsubfilename);/* which was require'd from a XSUB BEGIN */
+ PL_xsubfilename = file; /* so the old name must be restored for
+ additional XSUBs to register themselves */
+ /* XSUBs can't be perl lang/perl5db.pl debugged
+ if (PERLDB_LINE_OR_SAVESRC)
+ (void)gv_fetchfile(file); */
+ }
+
+ if(key & HSf_POPMARK) {
+ ax = POPMARK;
+ { SV **mark = PL_stack_base + ax++;
+ { dSP;
+ items = (I32)(SP - MARK);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ items = va_arg(args, U32);
+ ax = va_arg(args, U32);
+ }
+ {
+ U32 apiverlen;
+ assert(HS_GETAPIVERLEN(key) <= UCHAR_MAX);
+ if((apiverlen = HS_GETAPIVERLEN(key))) {
+ char * api_p = va_arg(args, char*);
+ if(apiverlen != sizeof("v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING)-1
+ || memNE(api_p, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING,
+ sizeof("v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING)-1))
+ Perl_croak_nocontext("Perl API version %s of %"SVf" does not match %s",
+ api_p, SVfARG(PL_stack_base[ax + 0]),
+ "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING);
+ }
+ }
+ {
+ U32 xsverlen;
+ assert(HS_GETXSVERLEN(key) <= UCHAR_MAX && HS_GETXSVERLEN(key) <= HS_APIVERLEN_MAX);
+ if((xsverlen = HS_GETXSVERLEN(key)))
+ S_xs_version_bootcheck(aTHX_
+ items, ax, va_arg(args, char*), xsverlen);
+ }
+ va_end(args);
+ return ax;
+}
+
+
+STATIC void
+S_xs_version_bootcheck(pTHX_ U32 items, U32 ax, const char *xs_p,
STRLEN xs_len)
{
SV *sv;
else {
/* XXX GV_ADDWARN */
vn = "XS_VERSION";
- sv = get_sv(Perl_form(aTHX_ "%"SVf"::%s", module, vn), 0);
+ sv = get_sv(Perl_form(aTHX_ "%"SVf"::%s", SVfARG(module), vn), 0);
if (!sv || !SvOK(sv)) {
vn = "VERSION";
- sv = get_sv(Perl_form(aTHX_ "%"SVf"::%s", module, vn), 0);
+ sv = get_sv(Perl_form(aTHX_ "%"SVf"::%s", SVfARG(module), vn), 0);
}
}
if (sv) {
if ( vcmp(pmsv,xssv) ) {
SV *string = vstringify(xssv);
SV *xpt = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%"SVf" object version %"SVf
- " does not match ", module, string);
+ " does not match ", SVfARG(module), SVfARG(string));
SvREFCNT_dec(string);
string = vstringify(pmsv);
if (vn) {
- Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ xpt, "$%"SVf"::%s %"SVf, module, vn,
- string);
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ xpt, "$%"SVf"::%s %"SVf, SVfARG(module), vn,
+ SVfARG(string));
} else {
- Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ xpt, "bootstrap parameter %"SVf, string);
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ xpt, "bootstrap parameter %"SVf, SVfARG(string));
}
SvREFCNT_dec(string);
}
}
-void
-Perl_xs_apiversion_bootcheck(pTHX_ SV *module, const char *api_p,
- STRLEN api_len)
-{
- SV *xpt = NULL;
- SV *compver = Perl_newSVpvn_flags(aTHX_ api_p, api_len, SVs_TEMP);
- SV *runver;
-
- PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK;
-
- /* This might croak */
- compver = upg_version(compver, 0);
- /* This should never croak */
- runver = new_version(PL_apiversion);
- if (vcmp(compver, runver)) {
- SV *compver_string = vstringify(compver);
- SV *runver_string = vstringify(runver);
- xpt = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "Perl API version %"SVf
- " of %"SVf" does not match %"SVf,
- compver_string, module, runver_string);
- Perl_sv_2mortal(aTHX_ xpt);
-
- SvREFCNT_dec(compver_string);
- SvREFCNT_dec(runver_string);
- }
- SvREFCNT_dec(runver);
- if (xpt)
- Perl_croak_sv(aTHX_ xpt);
-}
-
/*
=for apidoc my_strlcat
The C library C<strlcat> if available, or a Perl implementation of it.
-This operates on C NUL-terminated strings.
+This operates on C C<NUL>-terminated strings.
C<my_strlcat()> appends string C<src> to the end of C<dst>. It will append at
-most S<C<size - strlen(dst) - 1>> characters. It will then NUL-terminate,
+most S<C<size - strlen(dst) - 1>> characters. It will then C<NUL>-terminate,
unless C<size> is 0 or the original C<dst> string was longer than C<size> (in
practice this should not happen as it means that either C<size> is incorrect or
-that C<dst> is not a proper NUL-terminated string).
+that C<dst> is not a proper C<NUL>-terminated string).
Note that C<size> is the full size of the destination buffer and
-the result is guaranteed to be NUL-terminated if there is room. Note that room
-for the NUL should be included in C<size>.
+the result is guaranteed to be C<NUL>-terminated if there is room. Note that
+room for the C<NUL> should be included in C<size>.
=cut
=for apidoc my_strlcpy
The C library C<strlcpy> if available, or a Perl implementation of it.
-This operates on C NUL-terminated strings.
+This operates on C C<NUL>-terminated strings.
C<my_strlcpy()> copies up to S<C<size - 1>> characters from the string C<src>
-to C<dst>, NUL-terminating the result if C<size> is not 0.
+to C<dst>, C<NUL>-terminating the result if C<size> is not 0.
=cut
GV **gvp;
return GvSTASH(gv)
&& HvENAME(GvSTASH(gv))
- && (gvp = (GV **)hv_fetch(
- GvSTASH(gv), GvNAME(gv),
- GvNAMEUTF8(gv) ? -GvNAMELEN(gv) : GvNAMELEN(gv), 0
+ && (gvp = (GV **)hv_fetchhek(
+ GvSTASH(gv), GvNAME_HEK(gv), 0
))
&& *gvp == gv;
}
void
Perl_get_db_sub(pTHX_ SV **svp, CV *cv)
{
- dVAR;
SV * const dbsv = GvSVn(PL_DBsub);
const bool save_taint = TAINT_get;
if (!PERLDB_SUB_NN) {
GV *gv = CvGV(cv);
- if (!svp) {
+ if (!svp && !CvLEXICAL(cv)) {
gv_efullname3(dbsv, gv, NULL);
}
- else if ( (CvFLAGS(cv) & (CVf_ANON | CVf_CLONED))
+ else if ( (CvFLAGS(cv) & (CVf_ANON | CVf_CLONED)) || CvLEXICAL(cv)
|| strEQ(GvNAME(gv), "END")
|| ( /* Could be imported, and old sub redefined. */
(GvCV(gv) != cv || !S_gv_has_usable_name(aTHX_ gv))
else {
sv_sethek(dbsv, HvENAME_HEK(GvSTASH(gv)));
sv_catpvs(dbsv, "::");
- sv_catpvn_flags(
- dbsv, GvNAME(gv), GvNAMELEN(gv),
- GvNAMEUTF8(gv) ? SV_CATUTF8 : SV_CATBYTES
- );
+ sv_cathek(dbsv, GvNAME_HEK(gv));
}
}
else {
(void)SvIOK_on(dbsv);
SvIV_set(dbsv, PTR2IV(cv)); /* Do it the quickest way */
}
+ SvSETMAGIC(dbsv);
TAINT_IF(save_taint);
#ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
PERL_UNUSED_VAR(save_taint);
}
int
-Perl_my_dirfd(pTHX_ DIR * dir) {
+Perl_my_dirfd(DIR * dir) {
/* Most dirfd implementations have problems when passed NULL. */
if(!dir)
#elif defined(HAS_DIR_DD_FD)
return dir->dd_fd;
#else
- Perl_die(aTHX_ PL_no_func, "dirfd");
- assert(0); /* NOT REACHED */
+ Perl_croak_nocontext(PL_no_func, "dirfd");
+ NOT_REACHED; /* NOTREACHED */
return 0;
#endif
}
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DRAND48_INIT_R;
#ifdef PERL_DRAND48_QUAD
- *random_state = FREEBSD_DRAND48_SEED_0 + ((U64TYPE)seed << 16);
+ *random_state = FREEBSD_DRAND48_SEED_0 + ((U64)seed << 16);
#else
random_state->seed[0] = FREEBSD_DRAND48_SEED_0;
random_state->seed[1] = (U16) seed;
}
#endif
}
-
-/*
- * Local variables:
- * c-indentation-style: bsd
- * c-basic-offset: 4
- * indent-tabs-mode: nil
- * End:
+#ifdef USE_C_BACKTRACE
+
+/* Possibly move all this USE_C_BACKTRACE code into a new file. */
+
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+
+typedef struct {
+ /* abfd is the BFD handle. */
+ bfd* abfd;
+ /* bfd_syms is the BFD symbol table. */
+ asymbol** bfd_syms;
+ /* bfd_text is handle to the the ".text" section of the object file. */
+ asection* bfd_text;
+ /* Since opening the executable and scanning its symbols is quite
+ * heavy operation, we remember the filename we used the last time,
+ * and do the opening and scanning only if the filename changes.
+ * This removes most (but not all) open+scan cycles. */
+ const char* fname_prev;
+} bfd_context;
+
+/* Given a dl_info, update the BFD context if necessary. */
+static void bfd_update(bfd_context* ctx, Dl_info* dl_info)
+{
+ /* BFD open and scan only if the filename changed. */
+ if (ctx->fname_prev == NULL ||
+ strNE(dl_info->dli_fname, ctx->fname_prev)) {
+ if (ctx->abfd) {
+ bfd_close(ctx->abfd);
+ }
+ ctx->abfd = bfd_openr(dl_info->dli_fname, 0);
+ if (ctx->abfd) {
+ if (bfd_check_format(ctx->abfd, bfd_object)) {
+ IV symbol_size = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound(ctx->abfd);
+ if (symbol_size > 0) {
+ Safefree(ctx->bfd_syms);
+ Newx(ctx->bfd_syms, symbol_size, asymbol*);
+ ctx->bfd_text =
+ bfd_get_section_by_name(ctx->abfd, ".text");
+ }
+ else
+ ctx->abfd = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ ctx->abfd = NULL;
+ }
+ ctx->fname_prev = dl_info->dli_fname;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Given a raw frame, try to symbolize it and store
+ * symbol information (source file, line number) away. */
+static void bfd_symbolize(bfd_context* ctx,
+ void* raw_frame,
+ char** symbol_name,
+ STRLEN* symbol_name_size,
+ char** source_name,
+ STRLEN* source_name_size,
+ STRLEN* source_line)
+{
+ *symbol_name = NULL;
+ *symbol_name_size = 0;
+ if (ctx->abfd) {
+ IV offset = PTR2IV(raw_frame) - PTR2IV(ctx->bfd_text->vma);
+ if (offset > 0 &&
+ bfd_canonicalize_symtab(ctx->abfd, ctx->bfd_syms) > 0) {
+ const char *file;
+ const char *func;
+ unsigned int line = 0;
+ if (bfd_find_nearest_line(ctx->abfd, ctx->bfd_text,
+ ctx->bfd_syms, offset,
+ &file, &func, &line) &&
+ file && func && line > 0) {
+ /* Size and copy the source file, use only
+ * the basename of the source file.
+ *
+ * NOTE: the basenames are fine for the
+ * Perl source files, but may not always
+ * be the best idea for XS files. */
+ const char *p, *b = NULL;
+ /* Look for the last slash. */
+ for (p = file; *p; p++) {
+ if (*p == '/')
+ b = p + 1;
+ }
+ if (b == NULL || *b == 0) {
+ b = file;
+ }
+ *source_name_size = p - b + 1;
+ Newx(*source_name, *source_name_size + 1, char);
+ Copy(b, *source_name, *source_name_size + 1, char);
+
+ *symbol_name_size = strlen(func);
+ Newx(*symbol_name, *symbol_name_size + 1, char);
+ Copy(func, *symbol_name, *symbol_name_size + 1, char);
+
+ *source_line = line;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef USE_BFD */
+
+#ifdef PERL_DARWIN
+
+/* OS X has no public API for for 'symbolicating' (Apple official term)
+ * stack addresses to {function_name, source_file, line_number}.
+ * Good news: there is command line utility atos(1) which does that.
+ * Bad news 1: it's a command line utility.
+ * Bad news 2: one needs to have the Developer Tools installed.
+ * Bad news 3: in newer releases it needs to be run as 'xcrun atos'.
*
+ * To recap: we need to open a pipe for reading for a utility which
+ * might not exist, or exists in different locations, and then parse
+ * the output. And since this is all for a low-level API, we cannot
+ * use high-level stuff. Thanks, Apple. */
+
+typedef struct {
+ /* tool is set to the absolute pathname of the tool to use:
+ * xcrun or atos. */
+ const char* tool;
+ /* format is set to a printf format string used for building
+ * the external command to run. */
+ const char* format;
+ /* unavail is set if e.g. xcrun cannot be found, or something
+ * else happens that makes getting the backtrace dubious. Note,
+ * however, that the context isn't persistent, the next call to
+ * get_c_backtrace() will start from scratch. */
+ bool unavail;
+ /* fname is the current object file name. */
+ const char* fname;
+ /* object_base_addr is the base address of the shared object. */
+ void* object_base_addr;
+} atos_context;
+
+/* Given |dl_info|, updates the context. If the context has been
+ * marked unavailable, return immediately. If not but the tool has
+ * not been set, set it to either "xcrun atos" or "atos" (also set the
+ * format to use for creating commands for piping), or if neither is
+ * unavailable (one needs the Developer Tools installed), mark the context
+ * an unavailable. Finally, update the filename (object name),
+ * and its base address. */
+
+static void atos_update(atos_context* ctx,
+ Dl_info* dl_info)
+{
+ if (ctx->unavail)
+ return;
+ if (ctx->tool == NULL) {
+ const char* tools[] = {
+ "/usr/bin/xcrun",
+ "/usr/bin/atos"
+ };
+ const char* formats[] = {
+ "/usr/bin/xcrun atos -o '%s' -l %08x %08x 2>&1",
+ "/usr/bin/atos -d -o '%s' -l %08x %08x 2>&1"
+ };
+ struct stat st;
+ UV i;
+ for (i = 0; i < C_ARRAY_LENGTH(tools); i++) {
+ if (stat(tools[i], &st) == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ ctx->tool = tools[i];
+ ctx->format = formats[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ctx->tool == NULL) {
+ ctx->unavail = TRUE;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ctx->fname == NULL ||
+ strNE(dl_info->dli_fname, ctx->fname)) {
+ ctx->fname = dl_info->dli_fname;
+ ctx->object_base_addr = dl_info->dli_fbase;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Given an output buffer end |p| and its |start|, matches
+ * for the atos output, extracting the source code location
+ * and returning non-NULL if possible, returning NULL otherwise. */
+static const char* atos_parse(const char* p,
+ const char* start,
+ STRLEN* source_name_size,
+ STRLEN* source_line) {
+ /* atos() output is something like:
+ * perl_parse (in miniperl) (perl.c:2314)\n\n".
+ * We cannot use Perl regular expressions, because we need to
+ * stay low-level. Therefore here we have a rolled-out version
+ * of a state machine which matches _backwards_from_the_end_ and
+ * if there's a success, returns the starts of the filename,
+ * also setting the filename size and the source line number.
+ * The matched regular expression is roughly "\(.*:\d+\)\s*$" */
+ const char* source_number_start;
+ const char* source_name_end;
+ const char* source_line_end;
+ const char* close_paren;
+ UV uv;
+
+ /* Skip trailing whitespace. */
+ while (p > start && isspace(*p)) p--;
+ /* Now we should be at the close paren. */
+ if (p == start || *p != ')')
+ return NULL;
+ close_paren = p;
+ p--;
+ /* Now we should be in the line number. */
+ if (p == start || !isdigit(*p))
+ return NULL;
+ /* Skip over the digits. */
+ while (p > start && isdigit(*p))
+ p--;
+ /* Now we should be at the colon. */
+ if (p == start || *p != ':')
+ return NULL;
+ source_number_start = p + 1;
+ source_name_end = p; /* Just beyond the end. */
+ p--;
+ /* Look for the open paren. */
+ while (p > start && *p != '(')
+ p--;
+ if (p == start)
+ return NULL;
+ p++;
+ *source_name_size = source_name_end - p;
+ if (grok_atoUV(source_number_start, &uv, &source_line_end)
+ && source_line_end == close_paren
+ && uv <= MAX_STRLEN
+ ) {
+ *source_line = (STRLEN)uv;
+ return p;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Given a raw frame, read a pipe from the symbolicator (that's the
+ * technical term) atos, reads the result, and parses the source code
+ * location. We must stay low-level, so we use snprintf(), pipe(),
+ * and fread(), and then also parse the output ourselves. */
+static void atos_symbolize(atos_context* ctx,
+ void* raw_frame,
+ char** source_name,
+ STRLEN* source_name_size,
+ STRLEN* source_line)
+{
+ char cmd[1024];
+ const char* p;
+ Size_t cnt;
+
+ if (ctx->unavail)
+ return;
+ /* Simple security measure: if there's any funny business with
+ * the object name (used as "-o '%s'" ), leave since at least
+ * partially the user controls it. */
+ for (p = ctx->fname; *p; p++) {
+ if (*p == '\'' || iscntrl(*p)) {
+ ctx->unavail = TRUE;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ cnt = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), ctx->format,
+ ctx->fname, ctx->object_base_addr, raw_frame);
+ if (cnt < sizeof(cmd)) {
+ /* Undo nostdio.h #defines that disable stdio.
+ * This is somewhat naughty, but is used elsewhere
+ * in the core, and affects only OS X. */
+#undef FILE
+#undef popen
+#undef fread
+#undef pclose
+ FILE* fp = popen(cmd, "r");
+ /* At the moment we open a new pipe for each stack frame.
+ * This is naturally somewhat slow, but hopefully generating
+ * stack traces is never going to in a performance critical path.
+ *
+ * We could play tricks with atos by batching the stack
+ * addresses to be resolved: atos can either take multiple
+ * addresses from the command line, or read addresses from
+ * a file (though the mess of creating temporary files would
+ * probably negate much of any possible speedup).
+ *
+ * Normally there are only two objects present in the backtrace:
+ * perl itself, and the libdyld.dylib. (Note that the object
+ * filenames contain the full pathname, so perl may not always
+ * be in the same place.) Whenever the object in the
+ * backtrace changes, the base address also changes.
+ *
+ * The problem with batching the addresses, though, would be
+ * matching the results with the addresses: the parsing of
+ * the results is already painful enough with a single address. */
+ if (fp) {
+ char out[1024];
+ UV cnt = fread(out, 1, sizeof(out), fp);
+ if (cnt < sizeof(out)) {
+ const char* p = atos_parse(out + cnt, out,
+ source_name_size,
+ source_line);
+ if (p) {
+ Newx(*source_name,
+ *source_name_size + 1, char);
+ Copy(p, *source_name,
+ *source_name_size + 1, char);
+ }
+ }
+ pclose(fp);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef PERL_DARWIN */
+
+/*
+=for apidoc get_c_backtrace
+
+Collects the backtrace (aka "stacktrace") into a single linear
+malloced buffer, which the caller B<must> C<Perl_free_c_backtrace()>.
+
+Scans the frames back by S<C<depth + skip>>, then drops the C<skip> innermost,
+returning at most C<depth> frames.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+Perl_c_backtrace*
+Perl_get_c_backtrace(pTHX_ int depth, int skip)
+{
+ /* Note that here we must stay as low-level as possible: Newx(),
+ * Copy(), Safefree(); since we may be called from anywhere,
+ * so we should avoid higher level constructs like SVs or AVs.
+ *
+ * Since we are using safesysmalloc() via Newx(), don't try
+ * getting backtrace() there, unless you like deep recursion. */
+
+ /* Currently only implemented with backtrace() and dladdr(),
+ * for other platforms NULL is returned. */
+
+#if defined(HAS_BACKTRACE) && defined(HAS_DLADDR)
+ /* backtrace() is available via <execinfo.h> in glibc and in most
+ * modern BSDs; dladdr() is available via <dlfcn.h>. */
+
+ /* We try fetching this many frames total, but then discard
+ * the |skip| first ones. For the remaining ones we will try
+ * retrieving more information with dladdr(). */
+ int try_depth = skip + depth;
+
+ /* The addresses (program counters) returned by backtrace(). */
+ void** raw_frames;
+
+ /* Retrieved with dladdr() from the addresses returned by backtrace(). */
+ Dl_info* dl_infos;
+
+ /* Sizes _including_ the terminating \0 of the object name
+ * and symbol name strings. */
+ STRLEN* object_name_sizes;
+ STRLEN* symbol_name_sizes;
+
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ /* The symbol names comes either from dli_sname,
+ * or if using BFD, they can come from BFD. */
+ char** symbol_names;
+#endif
+
+ /* The source code location information. Dug out with e.g. BFD. */
+ char** source_names;
+ STRLEN* source_name_sizes;
+ STRLEN* source_lines;
+
+ Perl_c_backtrace* bt = NULL; /* This is what will be returned. */
+ int got_depth; /* How many frames were returned from backtrace(). */
+ UV frame_count = 0; /* How many frames we return. */
+ UV total_bytes = 0; /* The size of the whole returned backtrace. */
+
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ bfd_context bfd_ctx;
+#endif
+#ifdef PERL_DARWIN
+ atos_context atos_ctx;
+#endif
+
+ /* Here are probably possibilities for optimizing. We could for
+ * example have a struct that contains most of these and then
+ * allocate |try_depth| of them, saving a bunch of malloc calls.
+ * Note, however, that |frames| could not be part of that struct
+ * because backtrace() will want an array of just them. Also be
+ * careful about the name strings. */
+ Newx(raw_frames, try_depth, void*);
+ Newx(dl_infos, try_depth, Dl_info);
+ Newx(object_name_sizes, try_depth, STRLEN);
+ Newx(symbol_name_sizes, try_depth, STRLEN);
+ Newx(source_names, try_depth, char*);
+ Newx(source_name_sizes, try_depth, STRLEN);
+ Newx(source_lines, try_depth, STRLEN);
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ Newx(symbol_names, try_depth, char*);
+#endif
+
+ /* Get the raw frames. */
+ got_depth = (int)backtrace(raw_frames, try_depth);
+
+ /* We use dladdr() instead of backtrace_symbols() because we want
+ * the full details instead of opaque strings. This is useful for
+ * two reasons: () the details are needed for further symbolic
+ * digging, for example in OS X (2) by having the details we fully
+ * control the output, which in turn is useful when more platforms
+ * are added: we can keep out output "portable". */
+
+ /* We want a single linear allocation, which can then be freed
+ * with a single swoop. We will do the usual trick of first
+ * walking over the structure and seeing how much we need to
+ * allocate, then allocating, and then walking over the structure
+ * the second time and populating it. */
+
+ /* First we must compute the total size of the buffer. */
+ total_bytes = sizeof(Perl_c_backtrace_header);
+ if (got_depth > skip) {
+ int i;
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ bfd_init(); /* Is this safe to call multiple times? */
+ Zero(&bfd_ctx, 1, bfd_context);
+#endif
+#ifdef PERL_DARWIN
+ Zero(&atos_ctx, 1, atos_context);
+#endif
+ for (i = skip; i < try_depth; i++) {
+ Dl_info* dl_info = &dl_infos[i];
+
+ total_bytes += sizeof(Perl_c_backtrace_frame);
+
+ source_names[i] = NULL;
+ source_name_sizes[i] = 0;
+ source_lines[i] = 0;
+
+ /* Yes, zero from dladdr() is failure. */
+ if (dladdr(raw_frames[i], dl_info)) {
+ object_name_sizes[i] =
+ dl_info->dli_fname ? strlen(dl_info->dli_fname) : 0;
+ symbol_name_sizes[i] =
+ dl_info->dli_sname ? strlen(dl_info->dli_sname) : 0;
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ bfd_update(&bfd_ctx, dl_info);
+ bfd_symbolize(&bfd_ctx, raw_frames[i],
+ &symbol_names[i],
+ &symbol_name_sizes[i],
+ &source_names[i],
+ &source_name_sizes[i],
+ &source_lines[i]);
+#endif
+#if PERL_DARWIN
+ atos_update(&atos_ctx, dl_info);
+ atos_symbolize(&atos_ctx,
+ raw_frames[i],
+ &source_names[i],
+ &source_name_sizes[i],
+ &source_lines[i]);
+#endif
+
+ /* Plus ones for the terminating \0. */
+ total_bytes += object_name_sizes[i] + 1;
+ total_bytes += symbol_name_sizes[i] + 1;
+ total_bytes += source_name_sizes[i] + 1;
+
+ frame_count++;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ Safefree(bfd_ctx.bfd_syms);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Now we can allocate and populate the result buffer. */
+ Newxc(bt, total_bytes, char, Perl_c_backtrace);
+ Zero(bt, total_bytes, char);
+ bt->header.frame_count = frame_count;
+ bt->header.total_bytes = total_bytes;
+ if (frame_count > 0) {
+ Perl_c_backtrace_frame* frame = bt->frame_info;
+ char* name_base = (char *)(frame + frame_count);
+ char* name_curr = name_base; /* Outputting the name strings here. */
+ UV i;
+ for (i = skip; i < skip + frame_count; i++) {
+ Dl_info* dl_info = &dl_infos[i];
+
+ frame->addr = raw_frames[i];
+ frame->object_base_addr = dl_info->dli_fbase;
+ frame->symbol_addr = dl_info->dli_saddr;
+
+ /* Copies a string, including the \0, and advances the name_curr.
+ * Also copies the start and the size to the frame. */
+#define PERL_C_BACKTRACE_STRCPY(frame, doffset, src, dsize, size) \
+ if (size && src) \
+ Copy(src, name_curr, size, char); \
+ frame->doffset = name_curr - (char*)bt; \
+ frame->dsize = size; \
+ name_curr += size; \
+ *name_curr++ = 0;
+
+ PERL_C_BACKTRACE_STRCPY(frame, object_name_offset,
+ dl_info->dli_fname,
+ object_name_size, object_name_sizes[i]);
+
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ PERL_C_BACKTRACE_STRCPY(frame, symbol_name_offset,
+ symbol_names[i],
+ symbol_name_size, symbol_name_sizes[i]);
+ Safefree(symbol_names[i]);
+#else
+ PERL_C_BACKTRACE_STRCPY(frame, symbol_name_offset,
+ dl_info->dli_sname,
+ symbol_name_size, symbol_name_sizes[i]);
+#endif
+
+ PERL_C_BACKTRACE_STRCPY(frame, source_name_offset,
+ source_names[i],
+ source_name_size, source_name_sizes[i]);
+ Safefree(source_names[i]);
+
+#undef PERL_C_BACKTRACE_STRCPY
+
+ frame->source_line_number = source_lines[i];
+
+ frame++;
+ }
+ assert(total_bytes ==
+ (UV)(sizeof(Perl_c_backtrace_header) +
+ frame_count * sizeof(Perl_c_backtrace_frame) +
+ name_curr - name_base));
+ }
+#ifdef USE_BFD
+ Safefree(symbol_names);
+ if (bfd_ctx.abfd) {
+ bfd_close(bfd_ctx.abfd);
+ }
+#endif
+ Safefree(source_lines);
+ Safefree(source_name_sizes);
+ Safefree(source_names);
+ Safefree(symbol_name_sizes);
+ Safefree(object_name_sizes);
+ /* Assuming the strings returned by dladdr() are pointers
+ * to read-only static memory (the object file), so that
+ * they do not need freeing (and cannot be). */
+ Safefree(dl_infos);
+ Safefree(raw_frames);
+ return bt;
+#else
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARGV(depth);
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARGV(skip);
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc free_c_backtrace
+
+Deallocates a backtrace received from get_c_bracktrace.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+/*
+=for apidoc get_c_backtrace_dump
+
+Returns a SV containing a dump of C<depth> frames of the call stack, skipping
+the C<skip> innermost ones. C<depth> of 20 is usually enough.
+
+The appended output looks like:
+
+...
+1 10e004812:0082 Perl_croak util.c:1716 /usr/bin/perl
+2 10df8d6d2:1d72 perl_parse perl.c:3975 /usr/bin/perl
+...
+
+The fields are tab-separated. The first column is the depth (zero
+being the innermost non-skipped frame). In the hex:offset, the hex is
+where the program counter was in C<S_parse_body>, and the :offset (might
+be missing) tells how much inside the C<S_parse_body> the program counter was.
+
+The C<util.c:1716> is the source code file and line number.
+
+The F</usr/bin/perl> is obvious (hopefully).
+
+Unknowns are C<"-">. Unknowns can happen unfortunately quite easily:
+if the platform doesn't support retrieving the information;
+if the binary is missing the debug information;
+if the optimizer has transformed the code by for example inlining.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+SV*
+Perl_get_c_backtrace_dump(pTHX_ int depth, int skip)
+{
+ Perl_c_backtrace* bt;
+
+ bt = get_c_backtrace(depth, skip + 1 /* Hide ourselves. */);
+ if (bt) {
+ Perl_c_backtrace_frame* frame;
+ SV* dsv = newSVpvs("");
+ UV i;
+ for (i = 0, frame = bt->frame_info;
+ i < bt->header.frame_count; i++, frame++) {
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, "%d", (int)i);
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, "\t%p", frame->addr ? frame->addr : "-");
+ /* Symbol (function) names might disappear without debug info.
+ *
+ * The source code location might disappear in case of the
+ * optimizer inlining or otherwise rearranging the code. */
+ if (frame->symbol_addr) {
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, ":%04x",
+ (int)
+ ((char*)frame->addr - (char*)frame->symbol_addr));
+ }
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, "\t%s",
+ frame->symbol_name_size &&
+ frame->symbol_name_offset ?
+ (char*)bt + frame->symbol_name_offset : "-");
+ if (frame->source_name_size &&
+ frame->source_name_offset &&
+ frame->source_line_number) {
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, "\t%s:%"UVuf,
+ (char*)bt + frame->source_name_offset,
+ (UV)frame->source_line_number);
+ } else {
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, "\t-");
+ }
+ Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ dsv, "\t%s",
+ frame->object_name_size &&
+ frame->object_name_offset ?
+ (char*)bt + frame->object_name_offset : "-");
+ /* The frame->object_base_addr is not output,
+ * but it is used for symbolizing/symbolicating. */
+ sv_catpvs(dsv, "\n");
+ }
+
+ Perl_free_c_backtrace(aTHX_ bt);
+
+ return dsv;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc dump_c_backtrace
+
+Dumps the C backtrace to the given C<fp>.
+
+Returns true if a backtrace could be retrieved, false if not.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+bool
+Perl_dump_c_backtrace(pTHX_ PerlIO* fp, int depth, int skip)
+{
+ SV* sv;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DUMP_C_BACKTRACE;
+
+ sv = Perl_get_c_backtrace_dump(aTHX_ depth, skip);
+ if (sv) {
+ sv_2mortal(sv);
+ PerlIO_printf(fp, "%s", SvPV_nolen(sv));
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef USE_C_BACKTRACE */
+
+/*
* ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
*/