--- /dev/null
+[name]
+ISO-8859-1 encoding with invalid character
+
+[options]
+encoding iso-8859-1
+
+[input]
+=encoding UTF-8
+
+=head1 INVALID
+
+This character cannot be represented in ISO-8859-1, so should produce an
+error.
+
+☺
+
+[output]
+.SH "INVALID"
+.IX Header "INVALID"
+This character cannot be represented in ISO\-8859\-1, so should produce an
+error.
+.PP
+?
+.SH "POD ERRORS"
+.IX Header "POD ERRORS"
+Hey! \fBThe above document had some coding errors, which are explained below:\fR
+.IP "Around line 8:" 4
+.IX Item "Around line 8:"
+"\ex{38790}" does not map to iso\-8859\-1