This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
allow perlbug -ok when STDIN it not a tty
[perl5.git] / perly.y
diff --git a/perly.y b/perly.y
index b4d8c4f..a1a1f0d 100644 (file)
--- a/perly.y
+++ b/perly.y
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*    perly.y
  *
- *    Copyright (c) 1991-1994, Larry Wall
+ *    Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall
  *
  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 
 /*
  * 'I see,' laughed Strider.  'I look foul and feel fair.  Is that it?
- * All that is gold does not glitter, not all those that wander are lost.'
+ * All that is gold does not glitter, not all those who wander are lost.'
  */
 
 %{
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include "perl.h"
 
 static void
-dep()
+dep(void)
 {
     deprecate("\"do\" to call subroutines");
 }
@@ -46,12 +46,13 @@ dep()
 %token <ival> DOLSHARP DO HASHBRACK NOAMP
 %token LOCAL MY
 
-%type <ival> prog decl local format startsub remember mremember '&'
+%type <ival> prog decl local format startsub startanonsub startformsub
+%type <ival> remember mremember '&'
 %type <opval> block mblock lineseq line loop cond else
 %type <opval> expr term scalar ary hsh arylen star amper sideff
 %type <opval> argexpr nexpr texpr iexpr mexpr mnexpr mtexpr miexpr
-%type <opval> listexpr listexprcom indirob
-%type <opval> listop method proto cont my_scalar
+%type <opval> listexpr listexprcom indirob listop method
+%type <opval> formname subname proto subbody cont my_scalar
 %type <pval> label
 
 %left <ival> OROP
@@ -152,6 +153,9 @@ sideff      :       error
                        { $$ = newLOOPOP(OPf_PARENS, 1, scalar($3), $1); }
        |       expr UNTIL iexpr
                        { $$ = newLOOPOP(OPf_PARENS, 1, $3, $1);}
+       |       expr FOR expr
+                       { $$ = newFOROP(0, Nullch, $2,
+                                       Nullop, $3, $1, Nullop); }
        ;
 
 else   :       /* NULL */
@@ -173,15 +177,6 @@ cond       :       IF '(' remember mexpr ')' mblock else
                        { copline = $1;
                            $$ = block_end($3,
                                   newCONDOP(0, $4, scope($6), $7)); }
-       |       IF block block else
-                       { copline = $1;
-                           deprecate("if BLOCK BLOCK");
-                           $$ = newCONDOP(0, scope($2), scope($3), $4); }
-       |       UNLESS block block else
-                       { copline = $1;
-                           deprecate("unless BLOCK BLOCK");
-                           $$ = newCONDOP(0, invert(scalar(scope($2))),
-                                               scope($3), $4); }
        ;
 
 cont   :       /* NULL */
@@ -195,22 +190,13 @@ loop      :       label WHILE '(' remember mtexpr ')' mblock cont
                            $$ = block_end($4,
                                   newSTATEOP(0, $1,
                                     newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
-                                               $5, $7, $8))); }
+                                               $2, $5, $7, $8))); }
        |       label UNTIL '(' remember miexpr ')' mblock cont
                        { copline = $2;
                            $$ = block_end($4,
                                   newSTATEOP(0, $1,
                                     newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
-                                               $5, $7, $8))); }
-       |       label WHILE block block cont
-                       { copline = $2;
-                           $$ = newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
-                                           scope($3), $4, $5); }
-       |       label UNTIL block block cont
-                       { copline = $2;
-                           $$ = newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
-                                           invert(scalar(scope($3))),
-                                           $4, $5); }
+                                               $2, $5, $7, $8))); }
        |       label FOR MY remember my_scalar '(' mexpr ')' mblock cont
                        { $$ = block_end($4,
                                 newFOROP(0, $1, $2, $5, $7, $9, $10)); }
@@ -223,17 +209,17 @@ loop      :       label WHILE '(' remember mtexpr ')' mblock cont
                                 newFOROP(0, $1, $2, Nullop, $5, $7, $8)); }
        |       label FOR '(' remember mnexpr ';' mtexpr ';' mnexpr ')' mblock
                        /* basically fake up an initialize-while lineseq */
-                       { copline = $2;
-                           $$ = block_end($4,
-                                  append_elem(OP_LINESEQ, scalar($5),
-                                    newSTATEOP(0, $1,
-                                      newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
-                                                 scalar($7),
-                                                 $11, scalar($9))))); }
+                       { OP *forop = append_elem(OP_LINESEQ,
+                                       scalar($5),
+                                       newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
+                                                  $2, scalar($7),
+                                                  $11, scalar($9)));
+                         copline = $2;
+                         $$ = block_end($4, newSTATEOP(0, $1, forop)); }
        |       label block cont  /* a block is a loop that happens once */
-                       { $$ = newSTATEOP(0,
-                               $1, newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
-                                       Nullop, $2, $3)); }
+                       { $$ = newSTATEOP(0, $1,
+                                newWHILEOP(0, 1, (LOOP*)Nullop,
+                                           NOLINE, Nullop, $2, $3)); }
        ;
 
 nexpr  :       /* NULL */
@@ -281,25 +267,44 @@ decl      :       format
                        { $$ = 0; }
        ;
 
-format :       FORMAT startsub WORD block
+format :       FORMAT startformsub formname block
                        { newFORM($2, $3, $4); }
-       |       FORMAT startsub block
-                       { newFORM($2, Nullop, $3); }
        ;
 
-subrout        :       SUB startsub WORD proto block
+formname:      WORD            { $$ = $1; }
+       |       /* NULL */      { $$ = Nullop; }
+       ;
+
+subrout        :       SUB startsub subname proto subbody
                        { newSUB($2, $3, $4, $5); }
-       |       SUB startsub WORD proto ';'
-                       { newSUB($2, $3, $4, Nullop); expect = XSTATE; }
+       ;
+
+startsub:      /* NULL */      /* start a regular subroutine scope */
+                       { $$ = start_subparse(FALSE, 0); }
+       ;
+
+startanonsub:  /* NULL */      /* start an anonymous subroutine scope */
+                       { $$ = start_subparse(FALSE, CVf_ANON); }
+       ;
+
+startformsub:  /* NULL */      /* start a format subroutine scope */
+                       { $$ = start_subparse(TRUE, 0); }
+       ;
+
+subname        :       WORD    { char *name = SvPV(((SVOP*)$1)->op_sv, na);
+                         if (strEQ(name, "BEGIN") || strEQ(name, "END")
+                             || strEQ(name, "INIT"))
+                             CvUNIQUE_on(compcv);
+                         $$ = $1; }
        ;
 
 proto  :       /* NULL */
                        { $$ = Nullop; }
        |       THING
        ;
-               
-startsub:      /* NULL */      /* start a subroutine scope */
-                       { $$ = start_subparse(); }
+
+subbody        :       block   { $$ = $1; }
+       |       ';'     { $$ = Nullop; expect = XSTATE; }
        ;
 
 package :      PACKAGE WORD ';'
@@ -308,8 +313,10 @@ package :  PACKAGE WORD ';'
                        { package(Nullop); }
        ;
 
-use    :       USE startsub WORD WORD listexpr ';'
-                       { utilize($1, $2, $3, $4, $5); }
+use    :       USE startsub
+                       { CvUNIQUE_on(compcv); /* It's a BEGIN {} */ }
+                   WORD WORD listexpr ';'
+                       { utilize($1, $2, $4, $5, $6); }
        ;
 
 expr   :       expr ANDOP expr
@@ -351,11 +358,12 @@ listop    :       LSTOP indirob argexpr
                        { $$ = convert($1, 0, $2); }
        |       FUNC '(' listexprcom ')'
                        { $$ = convert($1, 0, $3); }
-       |       LSTOPSUB startsub block listexpr        %prec LSTOP
+       |       LSTOPSUB startanonsub block
+                       { $3 = newANONSUB($2, 0, $3); }
+                   listexpr            %prec LSTOP
                        { $$ = newUNOP(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED,
-                           append_elem(OP_LIST,
-                             prepend_elem(OP_LIST, newANONSUB($2, 0, $3), $4),
-                             $1)); }
+                                append_elem(OP_LIST,
+                                  prepend_elem(OP_LIST, $3, $5), $1)); }
        ;
 
 method :       METHOD
@@ -429,12 +437,12 @@ term      :       term ASSIGNOP term
                        { $$ = newANONHASH($2); }
        |       HASHBRACK ';' '}'                               %prec '('
                        { $$ = newANONHASH(Nullop); }
-       |       ANONSUB startsub proto block                    %prec '('
+       |       ANONSUB startanonsub proto block                %prec '('
                        { $$ = newANONSUB($2, $3, $4); }
        |       scalar  %prec '('
                        { $$ = $1; }
        |       star '{' expr ';' '}'
-                       { $$ = newBINOP(OP_GELEM, 0, newGVREF(0,$1), $3); }
+                       { $$ = newBINOP(OP_GELEM, 0, $1, scalar($3)); }
        |       star    %prec '('
                        { $$ = $1; }
        |       scalar '[' expr ']'     %prec '('
@@ -525,6 +533,13 @@ term       :       term ASSIGNOP term
                            prepend_elem(OP_LIST,
                                $4,
                                scalar(newCVREF(0,scalar($2))))); dep();}
+       |       term ARROW '(' ')'      %prec '('
+                       { $$ = newUNOP(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED,
+                                  newCVREF(0, scalar($1))); }
+       |       term ARROW '(' expr ')' %prec '('
+                       { $$ = newUNOP(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED,
+                                  append_elem(OP_LIST, $4,
+                                      newCVREF(0, scalar($1)))); }
        |       LOOPEX
                        { $$ = newOP($1, OPf_SPECIAL);
                            hints |= HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE; }
@@ -546,7 +561,7 @@ term        :       term ASSIGNOP term
        |       FUNC0 '(' ')'
                        { $$ = newOP($1, 0); }
        |       FUNC0SUB
-                       { $$ = newUNOP(OP_ENTERSUB, 0,
+                       { $$ = newUNOP(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED,
                                scalar($1)); }
        |       FUNC1 '(' ')'
                        { $$ = newOP($1, OPf_SPECIAL); }