package Pod::Usage;
use vars qw($VERSION);
-$VERSION = 1.16; ## Current version of this package
+$VERSION = 1.33; ## Current version of this package
require 5.005; ## requires this Perl version or later
=head1 NAME
-verbose => $verbose_level,
-output => $filehandle );
+ pod2usage( -verbose => 2,
+ -noperldoc => 1 )
+
=head1 ARGUMENTS
B<pod2usage> should be given either a single argument, or a list of
"OPTIONS", "ARGUMENTS", or "OPTIONS AND ARGUMENTS" is printed. If the
corresponding value is 2 or more then the entire manpage is printed.
+The special verbosity level 99 requires to also specify the -sections
+parameter; then these sections are extracted (see L<Pod::Select>)
+and printed.
+
+=item C<-sections>
+
+A string representing a selection list for sections to be printed
+when -verbose is set to 99, e.g. C<"NAME|SYNOPSIS|DESCRIPTION|VERSION">.
+
=item C<-output>
A reference to a filehandle, or the pathname of a file to which the
separator as C<$ENV{PATH}> on your system (e.g., C<:> for Unix, C<;> for
MSWin32 and DOS).
+=item C<-noperldoc>
+
+By default, Pod::Usage will call L<perldoc> when -verbose >= 2 is
+specified. This does not work well e.g. if the script was packed
+with L<PAR>. The -noperldoc option suppresses the external call to
+L<perldoc> and uses the simple text formatter (L<Pod::Text>) to
+output the POD.
+
=back
=head1 DESCRIPTION
pod2usage(-exitval => 2, -input => "/path/to/your/pod/docs");
+In the pathological case that a script is called via a relative path
+I<and> the script itself changes the current working directory
+(see L<perlfunc/chdir>) I<before> calling pod2usage, Pod::Usage will
+fail even on robust platforms. Don't do that.
+
=head1 AUTHOR
+Please report bugs using L<http://rt.cpan.org>.
+
Brad Appleton E<lt>bradapp@enteract.comE<gt>
Based on code for B<Pod::Text::pod2text()> written by
##---------------------------------
sub pod2usage {
- local($_) = shift || "";
+ local($_) = shift;
my %opts;
## Collect arguments
if (@_ > 0) {
## the user forgot to pass a reference to it.
%opts = ($_, @_);
}
+ elsif (!defined $_) {
+ $_ = "";
+ }
elsif (ref $_) {
## User passed a ref to a hash
%opts = %{$_} if (ref($_) eq 'HASH');
$opts{"-exitval"} = ($opts{"-verbose"} > 0) ? 1 : 2;
}
elsif (! defined $opts{"-verbose"}) {
- $opts{"-verbose"} = ($opts{"-exitval"} < 2);
+ $opts{"-verbose"} = (lc($opts{"-exitval"}) eq "noexit" ||
+ $opts{"-exitval"} < 2);
}
## Default the output file
## Now create a pod reader and constrain it to the desired sections.
my $parser = new Pod::Usage(USAGE_OPTIONS => \%opts);
if ($opts{"-verbose"} == 0) {
- $parser->select("SYNOPSIS");
+ $parser->select('SYNOPSIS\s*');
}
elsif ($opts{"-verbose"} == 1) {
my $opt_re = '(?i)' .
'(?:\s*(?:AND|\/)\s*(?:OPTIONS|ARGUMENTS))?';
$parser->select( 'SYNOPSIS', $opt_re, "DESCRIPTION/$opt_re" );
}
+ elsif ($opts{"-verbose"} == 2) {
+ $parser->select('.*');
+ }
+ elsif ($opts{"-verbose"} == 99) {
+ $parser->select( $opts{"-sections"} );
+ $opts{"-verbose"} = 1;
+ }
## Now translate the pod document and then exit with the desired status
- if ( $opts{"-verbose"} >= 2
+ if ( !$opts{"-noperldoc"}
+ and $opts{"-verbose"} >= 2
and !ref($opts{"-input"})
and $opts{"-output"} == \*STDOUT )
{
my %params = @_;
my $self = {%params};
bless $self, $class;
- $self->initialize();
+ if ($self->can('initialize')) {
+ $self->initialize();
+ } else {
+ $self = $self->SUPER::new();
+ %$self = (%$self, %params);
+ }
return $self;
}
+sub select {
+ my ($self, @res) = @_;
+ if ($ISA[0]->can('select')) {
+ $self->SUPER::select(@_);
+ } else {
+ $self->{USAGE_SELECT} = \@res;
+ }
+}
+
+# Override Pod::Text->seq_i to return just "arg", not "*arg*".
+sub seq_i { return $_[1] }
+
+# This overrides the Pod::Text method to do something very akin to what
+# Pod::Select did as well as the work done below by preprocess_paragraph.
+# Note that the below is very, very specific to Pod::Text.
+sub _handle_element_end {
+ my ($self, $element) = @_;
+ if ($element eq 'head1' && $self->{USAGE_OPTIONS}->{-verbose} < 2) {
+ $$self{USAGE_HEAD1} = $$self{PENDING}[-1][1];
+ $$self{PENDING}[-1][1] =~ s/^\s*SYNOPSIS\s*$/USAGE/;
+ } elsif ($element eq 'head2') {
+ $$self{USAGE_HEAD2} = $$self{PENDING}[-1][1];
+ }
+ if ($element eq 'head1' || $element eq 'head2') {
+ $$self{USAGE_SKIPPING} = 1;
+ my $heading = $$self{USAGE_HEAD1};
+ $heading .= '/' . $$self{USAGE_HEAD2} if defined $$self{USAGE_HEAD2};
+ for (@{ $$self{USAGE_SELECT} }) {
+ if ($heading =~ /^$_\s*$/) {
+ $$self{USAGE_SKIPPING} = 0;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Try to do some lowercasing instead of all-caps in headings, and use
+ # a colon to end all headings.
+ if($self->{USAGE_OPTIONS}->{-verbose} < 2) {
+ local $_ = $$self{PENDING}[-1][1];
+ s{([A-Z])([A-Z]+)}{((length($2) > 2) ? $1 : lc($1)) . lc($2)}ge;
+ s/\s*$/:/ unless (/:\s*$/);
+ $_ .= "\n";
+ $$self{PENDING}[-1][1] = $_;
+ }
+ }
+ if ($$self{USAGE_SKIPPING}) {
+ pop @{ $$self{PENDING} };
+ } else {
+ $self->SUPER::_handle_element_end($element);
+ }
+}
+
+sub start_document {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->SUPER::start_document();
+ my $msg = $self->{USAGE_OPTIONS}->{-message} or return 1;
+ my $out_fh = $self->output_fh();
+ print $out_fh "$msg\n";
+}
+
sub begin_pod {
my $self = shift;
$self->SUPER::begin_pod(); ## Have to call superclass
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