if (f < U32_MAX_P1_HALF)
return (U32) f;
f -= U32_MAX_P1_HALF;
- return ((U32) f) | (1 + U32_MAX >> 1);
+ return ((U32) f) | (1 + (U32_MAX >> 1));
#else
return (U32) f;
#endif
if (f < U32_MAX_P1_HALF)
return (I32)(U32) f;
f -= U32_MAX_P1_HALF;
- return (I32)(((U32) f) | (1 + U32_MAX >> 1));
+ return (I32)(((U32) f) | (1 + (U32_MAX >> 1)));
#else
return (I32)(U32) f;
#endif
if (f < UV_MAX_P1_HALF)
return (IV)(UV) f;
f -= UV_MAX_P1_HALF;
- return (IV)(((UV) f) | (1 + UV_MAX >> 1));
+ return (IV)(((UV) f) | (1 + (UV_MAX >> 1)));
#else
return (IV)(UV) f;
#endif
if (f < UV_MAX_P1_HALF)
return (UV) f;
f -= UV_MAX_P1_HALF;
- return ((UV) f) | (1 + UV_MAX >> 1);
+ return ((UV) f) | (1 + (UV_MAX >> 1));
#else
return (UV) f;
#endif
converts a string representing a binary number to numeric form.
On entry C<start> and C<*len> give the string to scan, C<*flags> gives
-conversion flags, and C<result> should be NULL or a pointer to an NV.
+conversion flags, and C<result> should be C<NULL> or a pointer to an NV.
The scan stops at the end of the string, or the first invalid character.
Unless C<PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT> is set in C<*flags>, encountering an
invalid character will also trigger a warning.
and C<*flags> gives output flags.
If the value is <= C<UV_MAX> it is returned as a UV, the output flags are clear,
-and nothing is written to C<*result>. If the value is > UV_MAX C<grok_bin>
-returns
UV_MAX, sets C<PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX> in the output flags,
+and nothing is written to C<*result>. If the value is > C<UV_MAX>, C<grok_bin>
+returns
C<UV_MAX>, sets C<PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX> in the output flags,
and writes the value to C<*result> (or the value is discarded if C<result>
is NULL).
-The binary number may optionally be prefixed with "0b" or "b" unless
+The binary number may optionally be prefixed with C<"0b"> or C<"b"> unless
C<PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX> is set in C<*flags> on entry. If
C<PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES> is set in C<*flags> then the binary
-number may use '_' characters to separate digits.
+number may use C<"_"> characters to separate digits.
=cut
converts a string representing a hex number to numeric form.
On entry C<start> and C<*len_p> give the string to scan, C<*flags> gives
-conversion flags, and C<result> should be NULL or a pointer to an NV.
+conversion flags, and C<result> should be C<NULL> or a pointer to an NV.
The scan stops at the end of the string, or the first invalid character.
Unless C<PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT> is set in C<*flags>, encountering an
invalid character will also trigger a warning.
On return C<*len> is set to the length of the scanned string,
and C<*flags> gives output flags.
-If the value is <= UV_MAX it is returned as a UV, the output flags are clear,
-and nothing is written to C<*result>. If the value is > UV_MAX C<grok_hex>
-returns
UV_MAX, sets C<PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX> in the output flags,
+If the value is <= C<UV_MAX> it is returned as a UV, the output flags are clear,
+and nothing is written to C<*result>. If the value is > C<UV_MAX>, C<grok_hex>
+returns
C<UV_MAX>, sets C<PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX> in the output flags,
and writes the value to C<*result> (or the value is discarded if C<result>
-is NULL).
+is C<NULL>).
-The hex number may optionally be prefixed with "0x" or "x" unless
+The hex number may optionally be prefixed with C<"0x"> or C<"x"> unless
C<PERL_SCAN_DISALLOW_PREFIX> is set in C<*flags> on entry. If
C<PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES> is set in C<*flags> then the hex
-number may use '_' characters to separate digits.
+number may use C<"_"> characters to separate digits.
=cut
converts a string representing an octal number to numeric form.
On entry C<start> and C<*len> give the string to scan, C<*flags> gives
-conversion flags, and C<result> should be NULL or a pointer to an NV.
+conversion flags, and C<result> should be C<NULL> or a pointer to an NV.
The scan stops at the end of the string, or the first invalid character.
Unless C<PERL_SCAN_SILENT_ILLDIGIT> is set in C<*flags>, encountering an
8 or 9 will also trigger a warning.
On return C<*len> is set to the length of the scanned string,
and C<*flags> gives output flags.
-If the value is <= UV_MAX it is returned as a UV, the output flags are clear,
-and nothing is written to C<*result>. If the value is > UV_MAX C<grok_oct>
-returns
UV_MAX, sets C<PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX> in the output flags,
+If the value is <= C<UV_MAX> it is returned as a UV, the output flags are clear,
+and nothing is written to C<*result>. If the value is > C<UV_MAX>, C<grok_oct>
+returns
C<UV_MAX>, sets C<PERL_SCAN_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX> in the output flags,
and writes the value to C<*result> (or the value is discarded if C<result>
-is NULL).
+is C<NULL>).
If C<PERL_SCAN_ALLOW_UNDERSCORES> is set in C<*flags> then the octal
-number may use '_' characters to separate digits.
+number may use C<"_"> characters to separate digits.
=cut
/*
=for apidoc grok_infnan
-Helper for grok_number(), accepts various ways of spelling "infinity"
+Helper for C<grok_number()>, accepts various ways of spelling "infinity"
or "not a number", and returns one of the following flag combinations:
IS_NUMBER_INFINITE
IS_NUMBER_NAN | IS_NUMBER_NEG
0
-possibly |-ed with IS_NUMBER_TRAILING.
+possibly |-ed with C<IS_NUMBER_TRAILING>.
-If an infinity or a not-a-number is recognized, the *sp will point to
+If an infinity or a not-a-number is recognized, C<*sp> will point to
one byte past the end of the recognized string. If the recognition fails,
-zero is returned, and the *sp will not move.
+zero is returned, and C<*sp> will not move.
=cut
*/
{
const char* s = *sp;
int flags = 0;
+#if defined(NV_INF) || defined(NV_NAN)
bool odh = FALSE; /* one-dot-hash: 1.#INF */
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GROK_INFNAN;
while (s < send && isSPACE(*s))
s++;
+#else
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARG(send);
+#endif /* #if defined(NV_INF) || defined(NV_NAN) */
*sp = s;
return flags;
}
Recognise (or not) a number. The type of the number is returned
(0 if unrecognised), otherwise it is a bit-ORed combination of
-IS_NUMBER_IN_UV, IS_NUMBER_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX, IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT,
-IS_NUMBER_NEG, IS_NUMBER_INFINITY, IS_NUMBER_NAN (defined in perl.h).
-
-If the value of the number can fit in a UV, it is returned in the *valuep
-IS_NUMBER_IN_UV will be set to indicate that *valuep is valid, IS_NUMBER_IN_UV
-will never be set unless *valuep is valid, but *valuep may have been assigned
-to during processing even though IS_NUMBER_IN_UV is not set on return.
-If valuep is NULL, IS_NUMBER_IN_UV will be set for the same cases as when
-valuep is non-NULL, but no actual assignment (or SEGV) will occur.
-
-IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT will be set with IS_NUMBER_IN_UV if trailing decimals were
-seen (in which case *valuep gives the true value truncated to an integer), and
-IS_NUMBER_NEG if the number is negative (in which case *valuep holds the
-absolute value). IS_NUMBER_IN_UV is not set if e notation was used or the
+C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV>, C<IS_NUMBER_GREATER_THAN_UV_MAX>, C<IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT>,
+C<IS_NUMBER_NEG>, C<IS_NUMBER_INFINITY>, C<IS_NUMBER_NAN> (defined in perl.h).
+
+If the value of the number can fit in a UV, it is returned in C<*valuep>.
+C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV> will be set to indicate that C<*valuep> is valid, C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV>
+will never be set unless C<*valuep> is valid, but C<*valuep> may have been assigned
+to during processing even though C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV> is not set on return.
+If C<valuep> is C<NULL>, C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV> will be set for the same cases as when
+C<valuep> is non-C<NULL>, but no actual assignment (or SEGV) will occur.
+
+C<IS_NUMBER_NOT_INT> will be set with C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV> if trailing decimals were
+seen (in which case C<*valuep> gives the true value truncated to an integer), and
+C<IS_NUMBER_NEG> if the number is negative (in which case C<*valuep> holds the
+absolute value). C<IS_NUMBER_IN_UV> is not set if e notation was used or the
number is larger than a UV.
C<flags> allows only C<PERL_SCAN_TRAILING>, which allows for trailing
=for apidoc grok_number
-Identical to grok_number_flags() with flags set to zero.
+Identical to C<grok_number_flags()> with C<flags> set to zero.
=cut
*/
s++;
if (s >= send)
return numtype;
- if (len == 10 && memEQ(pv, "0 but true", 10)) {
+ if (memEQs(pv, len, "0 but true")) {
if (valuep)
*valuep = 0;
return IS_NUMBER_IN_UV;
if ((s + 2 < send) && strchr("inqs#", toFOLD(*s))) {
/* Really detect inf/nan. Start at d, not s, since the above
* code might have already consumed the "1." or "1". */
- int infnan = Perl_grok_infnan(aTHX_ &d, send);
+ const int infnan = Perl_grok_infnan(aTHX_ &d, send);
if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_INFINITY)) {
return (numtype | infnan); /* Keep sign for infinity. */
}
/* This could be unrolled like in grok_number(), but
* the expected uses of this are not speed-needy, and
* unlikely to need full 64-bitness. */
- U8 digit = *s++ - '0';
+ const U8 digit = *s++ - '0';
if (val < uv_max_div_10 ||
(val == uv_max_div_10 && digit <= uv_max_mod_10)) {
val = val * 10 + digit;
* a hammer. Therefore we need to catch potential overflows before
* it's too late. */
-#if ((defined(VMS) && !defined(_IEEE_FP)) || defined(_UNICOS)) && defined(NV_MAX_10_EXP)
+#if ((defined(VMS) && !defined(_IEEE_FP)) || defined(_UNICOS) || defined(DOUBLE_IS_VAX_FLOAT)) && defined(NV_MAX_10_EXP)
STMT_START {
const NV exp_v = log10(value);
if (exponent >= NV_MAX_10_EXP || exponent + exp_v >= NV_MAX_10_EXP)
result *= power;
#ifdef FP_OVERFLOWS_TO_ZERO
if (result == 0)
+# ifdef NV_INF
return value < 0 ? -NV_INF : NV_INF;
+# else
+ return value < 0 ? -FLT_MAX : FLT_MAX;
+# endif
#endif
/* Floating point exceptions are supposed to be turned off,
* but if we're obviously done, don't risk another iteration.
NV
Perl_my_atof(pTHX_ const char* s)
{
+ /* 's' must be NUL terminated */
+
NV x = 0.0;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MY_ATOF;
+
#ifdef USE_QUADMATH
+
Perl_my_atof2(aTHX_ s, &x);
- return x;
+
+#elif ! defined(USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC)
+
+ Perl_atof2(s, x);
+
#else
-# ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
- PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MY_ATOF;
{
DECLARATION_FOR_LC_NUMERIC_MANIPULATION;
STORE_LC_NUMERIC_SET_TO_NEEDED();
if (PL_numeric_radix_sv && IN_LC(LC_NUMERIC)) {
- const char *standard = NULL, *local = NULL;
- bool use_standard_radix;
-
/* Look through the string for the first thing that looks like a
* decimal point: either the value in the current locale or the
* standard fallback of '.'. The one which appears earliest in the
* that we have to determine this beforehand because on some
* systems, Perl_atof2 is just a wrapper around the system's atof.
* */
- standard = strchr(s, '.');
- local = strstr(s, SvPV_nolen(PL_numeric_radix_sv));
-
- use_standard_radix = standard && (!local || standard < local);
+ const char * const standard_pos = strchr(s, '.');
+ const char * const local_pos
+ = strstr(s, SvPV_nolen(PL_numeric_radix_sv));
+ const bool use_standard_radix
+ = standard_pos && (!local_pos || standard_pos < local_pos);
if (use_standard_radix)
SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
Perl_atof2(s, x);
RESTORE_LC_NUMERIC();
}
-# else
- Perl_atof2(s, x);
-# endif
+
#endif
+
return x;
}
+#if defined(NV_INF) || defined(NV_NAN)
#ifdef USING_MSVC6
# pragma warning(push)
{
const char *p0 = negative ? s - 1 : s;
const char *p = p0;
- int infnan = grok_infnan(&p, send);
+ const int infnan = grok_infnan(&p, send);
if (infnan && p != p0) {
/* If we can generate inf/nan directly, let's do so. */
#ifdef NV_INF
/* If still here, we didn't have either NV_INF or NV_NAN,
* and can try falling back to native strtod/strtold.
*
- * (Though, are our NV_INF or NV_NAN ever not defined?)
- *
* The native interface might not recognize all the possible
* inf/nan strings Perl recognizes. What we can try
* is to try faking the input. We will try inf/-inf/nan
const char* fake = NULL;
char* endp;
NV nv;
+#ifdef NV_INF
if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_INFINITY)) {
fake = ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_NEG)) ? "-inf" : "inf";
}
- else if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_NAN)) {
+#endif
+#ifdef NV_NAN
+ if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_NAN)) {
fake = "nan";
}
+#endif
assert(fake);
nv = Perl_strtod(fake, &endp);
if (fake != endp) {
+#ifdef NV_INF
if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_INFINITY)) {
-#ifdef Perl_isinf
+# ifdef Perl_isinf
if (Perl_isinf(nv))
*value = nv;
-#else
+# else
/* last resort, may generate SIGFPE */
*value = Perl_exp((NV)1e9);
if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_NEG))
*value = -*value;
-#endif
+# endif
return (char*)p; /* p, not endp */
}
- else if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_NAN)) {
-#ifdef Perl_isnan
+#endif
+#ifdef NV_NAN
+ if ((infnan & IS_NUMBER_NAN)) {
+# ifdef Perl_isnan
if (Perl_isnan(nv))
*value = nv;
-#else
+# else
/* last resort, may generate SIGFPE */
*value = Perl_log((NV)-1.0);
-#endif
+# endif
return (char*)p; /* p, not endp */
+#endif
}
}
}
# pragma warning(pop)
#endif
+#endif /* if defined(NV_INF) || defined(NV_NAN) */
+
char*
Perl_my_atof2(pTHX_ const char* orig, NV* value)
{
/* the max number we can accumulate in a UV, and still safely do 10*N+9 */
#define MAX_ACCUMULATE ( (UV) ((UV_MAX - 9)/10))
+#if defined(NV_INF) || defined(NV_NAN)
{
- const char* endp;
+ char* endp;
if ((endp = S_my_atof_infnan(aTHX_ s, negative, send, value)))
- return (char*)endp;
+ return endp;
}
+#endif
/* we accumulate digits into an integer; when this becomes too
* large, we add the total to NV and start again */
else if (!seen_dp && GROK_NUMERIC_RADIX(&s, send)) {
seen_dp = 1;
if (sig_digits > MAX_SIG_DIGITS) {
- do {
+ while (isDIGIT(*s)) {
++s;
- } while (isDIGIT(*s));
+ }
break;
}
}
/*
=for apidoc isinfnan
-Perl_isinfnan() is utility function that returns true if the NV
-argument is either an infinity or a NaN, false otherwise. To test
-in more detail, use Perl_isinf() and Perl_isnan().
+C<Perl_isinfnan()> is utility function that returns true if the NV
+argument is either an infinity or a C<NaN>, false otherwise. To test
+in more detail, use C<Perl_isinf()> and C<Perl_isnan()>.
This is also the logical inverse of Perl_isfinite().
bool
Perl_isinfnan(NV nv)
{
+ PERL_UNUSED_ARG(nv);
#ifdef Perl_isinf
if (Perl_isinf(nv))
return TRUE;
/*
=for apidoc
-Checks whether the argument would be either an infinity or NaN when used
+Checks whether the argument would be either an infinity or C<NaN> when used
as a number, but is careful not to trigger non-numeric or uninitialized
-warnings. it assumes the caller has done SvGETMAGIC(sv) already.
+warnings. it assumes the caller has done C<SvGETMAGIC(sv)> already.
=cut
*/
Return a non-zero integer if the sign bit on an NV is set, and 0 if
it is not.
-If Configure detects this system has a signbit() that will work with
-our NVs, then we just use it via the #define in perl.h. Otherwise,
+If F<Configure> detects this system has a C<signbit()> that will work with
+our NVs, then we just use it via the C<#define> in F<perl.h>. Otherwise,
fall back on this implementation. The main use of this function
-is catching -0.0.
+is catching C<-0.0>.
-Configure notes: This function is called 'Perl_signbit' instead of a
-plain 'signbit' because it is easy to imagine a system having a signbit()
+C<Configure> notes: This function is called C<'Perl_signbit'> instead of a
+plain C<'signbit'> because it is easy to imagine a system having a C<signbit()>
function or macro that doesn't happen to work with our particular choice
-of NVs. We shouldn't just re-#define signbit as Perl_signbit and expect
+of NVs. We shouldn't just re-C<#define> C<signbit> as C<Perl_signbit> and expect
the standard system headers to be happy. Also, this is a no-context
-function (no pTHX_) because Perl_signbit() is usually re-#defined in
-perl.h as a simple macro call to the system's signbit().
-Users should just always call Perl_signbit().
+function (no C<pTHX_>) because C<Perl_signbit()> is usually re-C<#defined> in
+F<perl.h> as a simple macro call to the system's C<signbit()>.
+Users should just always call C<Perl_signbit()>.
=cut
*/
int
Perl_signbit(NV x) {
# ifdef Perl_fp_class_nzero
- if (x == 0)
- return Perl_fp_class_nzero(x);
-# endif
+ return Perl_fp_class_nzero(x);
+ /* Try finding the high byte, and assume it's highest bit
+ * is the sign. This assumption is probably wrong somewhere. */
+# elif defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && LONG_DOUBLEKIND == LONG_DOUBLE_IS_X86_80_BIT_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ return (((unsigned char *)&x)[9] & 0x80);
+# elif defined(NV_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+ /* Note that NVSIZE is sizeof(NV), which would make the below be
+ * wrong if the end bytes are unused, which happens with the x86
+ * 80-bit long doubles, which is why take care of that above. */
+ return (((unsigned char *)&x)[NVSIZE - 1] & 0x80);
+# elif defined(NV_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ return (((unsigned char *)&x)[0] & 0x80);
+# else
+ /* This last resort fallback is wrong for the negative zero. */
return (x < 0.0) ? 1 : 0;
+# endif
}
#endif
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