/* hv.c
*
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
- * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, by Larry Wall and others
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
+ * 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
*/
/*
- * "I sit beside the fire and think of all that I have seen." --Bilbo
+ * I sit beside the fire and think
+ * of all that I have seen.
+ * --Bilbo
+ *
+ * [p.278 of _The Lord of the Rings_, II/iii: "The Ring Goes South"]
*/
/*
STATIC void
S_more_he(pTHX)
{
- HE* he;
- HE* heend;
- Newx(he, PERL_ARENA_SIZE/sizeof(HE), HE);
- HeNEXT(he) = (HE*) PL_body_arenaroots[HE_SVSLOT];
- PL_body_arenaroots[HE_SVSLOT] = he;
+ dVAR;
+ /* We could generate this at compile time via (another) auxiliary C
+ program? */
+ const size_t arena_size = Perl_malloc_good_size(PERL_ARENA_SIZE);
+ HE* he = (HE*) Perl_get_arena(aTHX_ arena_size, HE_SVSLOT);
+ HE * const heend = &he[arena_size / sizeof(HE) - 1];
- heend = &he[PERL_ARENA_SIZE / sizeof(HE) - 1];
- PL_body_roots[HE_SVSLOT] = ++he;
+ PL_body_roots[HE_SVSLOT] = he;
while (he < heend) {
HeNEXT(he) = (HE*)(he + 1);
he++;
STATIC HE*
S_new_he(pTHX)
{
+ dVAR;
HE* he;
void ** const root = &PL_body_roots[HE_SVSLOT];
- LOCK_SV_MUTEX;
if (!*root)
S_more_he(aTHX);
- he = *root;
+ he = (HE*) *root;
+ assert(he);
*root = HeNEXT(he);
- UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX;
return he;
}
#define new_HE() new_he()
#define del_HE(p) \
STMT_START { \
- LOCK_SV_MUTEX; \
HeNEXT(p) = (HE*)(PL_body_roots[HE_SVSLOT]); \
PL_body_roots[HE_SVSLOT] = p; \
- UNLOCK_SV_MUTEX; \
} STMT_END
#endif
STATIC HEK *
-S_save_hek_flags(pTHX_ const char *str, I32 len, U32 hash, int flags)
+S_save_hek_flags(const char *str, I32 len, U32 hash, int flags)
{
const int flags_masked = flags & HVhek_MASK;
char *k;
register HEK *hek;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SAVE_HEK_FLAGS;
+
Newx(k, HEK_BASESIZE + len + 2, char);
hek = (HEK*)k;
Copy(str, HEK_KEY(hek), len, char);
HEK_KEY(hek)[len] = 0;
HEK_LEN(hek) = len;
HEK_HASH(hek) = hash;
- HEK_FLAGS(hek) = (unsigned char)flags_masked;
+ HEK_FLAGS(hek) = (unsigned char)flags_masked | HVhek_UNSHARED;
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(str);
void
Perl_free_tied_hv_pool(pTHX)
{
+ dVAR;
HE *he = PL_hv_fetch_ent_mh;
while (he) {
HE * const ohe = he;
he = HeNEXT(he);
del_HE(ohe);
}
- PL_hv_fetch_ent_mh = Nullhe;
+ PL_hv_fetch_ent_mh = NULL;
}
#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
HEK *
Perl_hek_dup(pTHX_ HEK *source, CLONE_PARAMS* param)
{
- HEK *shared = (HEK*)ptr_table_fetch(PL_ptr_table, source);
+ HEK *shared;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HEK_DUP;
PERL_UNUSED_ARG(param);
+ if (!source)
+ return NULL;
+
+ shared = (HEK*)ptr_table_fetch(PL_ptr_table, source);
if (shared) {
/* We already shared this hash key. */
(void)share_hek_hek(shared);
{
HE *ret;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HE_DUP;
+
if (!e)
- return Nullhe;
+ return NULL;
/* look for it in the table first */
ret = (HE*)ptr_table_fetch(PL_ptr_table, e);
if (ret)
HeNEXT(ret) = he_dup(HeNEXT(e),shared, param);
if (HeKLEN(e) == HEf_SVKEY) {
char *k;
- Newx(k, HEK_BASESIZE + sizeof(SV*), char);
+ Newx(k, HEK_BASESIZE + sizeof(const SV *), char);
HeKEY_hek(ret) = (HEK*)k;
HeKEY_sv(ret) = SvREFCNT_inc(sv_dup(HeKEY_sv(e), param));
}
const char *msg)
{
SV * const sv = sv_newmortal();
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_NOTALLOWED;
+
if (!(flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)) {
sv_setpvn(sv, key, klen);
}
if (flags & HVhek_UTF8) {
SvUTF8_on(sv);
}
- Perl_croak(aTHX_ msg, sv);
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ msg, SVfARG(sv));
}
/* (klen == HEf_SVKEY) is special for MAGICAL hv entries, meaning key slot
* contains an SV* */
-#define HV_FETCH_ISSTORE 0x01
-#define HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS 0x02
-#define HV_FETCH_LVALUE 0x04
-#define HV_FETCH_JUST_SV 0x08
-
/*
=for apidoc hv_store
See L<perlguts/"Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays"> for more
information on how to use this function on tied hashes.
-=cut
-*/
-
-SV**
-Perl_hv_store(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *key, I32 klen_i32, SV *val, U32 hash)
-{
- HE *hek;
- STRLEN klen;
- int flags;
-
- if (klen_i32 < 0) {
- klen = -klen_i32;
- flags = HVhek_UTF8;
- } else {
- klen = klen_i32;
- flags = 0;
- }
- hek = hv_fetch_common (hv, NULL, key, klen, flags,
- (HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_FETCH_JUST_SV), val, hash);
- return hek ? &HeVAL(hek) : NULL;
-}
-
-/* XXX This looks like an ideal candidate to inline */
-SV**
-Perl_hv_store_flags(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *key, I32 klen, SV *val,
- register U32 hash, int flags)
-{
- HE * const hek = hv_fetch_common (hv, NULL, key, klen, flags,
- (HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_FETCH_JUST_SV), val, hash);
- return hek ? &HeVAL(hek) : NULL;
-}
-
-/*
=for apidoc hv_store_ent
Stores C<val> in a hash. The hash key is specified as C<key>. The C<hash>
See L<perlguts/"Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays"> for more
information on how to use this function on tied hashes.
-=cut
-*/
-
-/* XXX This looks like an ideal candidate to inline */
-HE *
-Perl_hv_store_ent(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, SV *val, U32 hash)
-{
- return hv_fetch_common(hv, keysv, NULL, 0, 0, HV_FETCH_ISSTORE, val, hash);
-}
-
-/*
=for apidoc hv_exists
Returns a boolean indicating whether the specified hash key exists. The
C<klen> is the length of the key.
-=cut
-*/
-
-bool
-Perl_hv_exists(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *key, I32 klen_i32)
-{
- STRLEN klen;
- int flags;
-
- if (klen_i32 < 0) {
- klen = -klen_i32;
- flags = HVhek_UTF8;
- } else {
- klen = klen_i32;
- flags = 0;
- }
- return hv_fetch_common(hv, NULL, key, klen, flags, HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS, 0, 0)
- ? TRUE : FALSE;
-}
-
-/*
=for apidoc hv_fetch
Returns the SV which corresponds to the specified key in the hash. The
See L<perlguts/"Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays"> for more
information on how to use this function on tied hashes.
-=cut
-*/
-
-SV**
-Perl_hv_fetch(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *key, I32 klen_i32, I32 lval)
-{
- HE *hek;
- STRLEN klen;
- int flags;
-
- if (klen_i32 < 0) {
- klen = -klen_i32;
- flags = HVhek_UTF8;
- } else {
- klen = klen_i32;
- flags = 0;
- }
- hek = hv_fetch_common (hv, NULL, key, klen, flags,
- lval ? (HV_FETCH_JUST_SV | HV_FETCH_LVALUE) : HV_FETCH_JUST_SV,
- Nullsv, 0);
- return hek ? &HeVAL(hek) : NULL;
-}
-
-/*
=for apidoc hv_exists_ent
Returns a boolean indicating whether the specified hash key exists. C<hash>
=cut
*/
-/* XXX This looks like an ideal candidate to inline */
-bool
-Perl_hv_exists_ent(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, U32 hash)
-{
- return hv_fetch_common(hv, keysv, NULL, 0, 0, HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS, 0, hash)
- ? TRUE : FALSE;
-}
-
/* returns an HE * structure with the all fields set */
/* note that hent_val will be a mortal sv for MAGICAL hashes */
/*
=cut
*/
-HE *
-Perl_hv_fetch_ent(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, I32 lval, register U32 hash)
+/* Common code for hv_delete()/hv_exists()/hv_fetch()/hv_store() */
+void *
+Perl_hv_common_key_len(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *key, I32 klen_i32,
+ const int action, SV *val, const U32 hash)
{
- return hv_fetch_common(hv, keysv, NULL, 0, 0,
- (lval ? HV_FETCH_LVALUE : 0), Nullsv, hash);
+ STRLEN klen;
+ int flags;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_COMMON_KEY_LEN;
+
+ if (klen_i32 < 0) {
+ klen = -klen_i32;
+ flags = HVhek_UTF8;
+ } else {
+ klen = klen_i32;
+ flags = 0;
+ }
+ return hv_common(hv, NULL, key, klen, flags, action, val, hash);
}
-STATIC HE *
-S_hv_fetch_common(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, const char *key, STRLEN klen,
- int flags, int action, SV *val, register U32 hash)
+void *
+Perl_hv_common(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, const char *key, STRLEN klen,
+ int flags, int action, SV *val, register U32 hash)
{
dVAR;
XPVHV* xhv;
SV *sv;
bool is_utf8;
int masked_flags;
+ const int return_svp = action & HV_FETCH_JUST_SV;
if (!hv)
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
+ if (SvTYPE(hv) == SVTYPEMASK)
+ return NULL;
+ assert(SvTYPE(hv) == SVt_PVHV);
+
+ if (SvSMAGICAL(hv) && SvGMAGICAL(hv) && !(action & HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY)) {
+ MAGIC* mg;
+ if ((mg = mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_uvar))) {
+ struct ufuncs * const uf = (struct ufuncs *)mg->mg_ptr;
+ if (uf->uf_set == NULL) {
+ SV* obj = mg->mg_obj;
+
+ if (!keysv) {
+ keysv = newSVpvn_flags(key, klen, SVs_TEMP |
+ ((flags & HVhek_UTF8)
+ ? SVf_UTF8 : 0));
+ }
+
+ mg->mg_obj = keysv; /* pass key */
+ uf->uf_index = action; /* pass action */
+ magic_getuvar(MUTABLE_SV(hv), mg);
+ keysv = mg->mg_obj; /* may have changed */
+ mg->mg_obj = obj;
+
+ /* If the key may have changed, then we need to invalidate
+ any passed-in computed hash value. */
+ hash = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
if (keysv) {
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
key = SvPV_const(keysv, klen);
- flags = 0;
is_utf8 = (SvUTF8(keysv) != 0);
+ if (SvIsCOW_shared_hash(keysv)) {
+ flags = HVhek_KEYCANONICAL | (is_utf8 ? HVhek_UTF8 : 0);
+ } else {
+ flags = 0;
+ }
} else {
is_utf8 = ((flags & HVhek_UTF8) ? TRUE : FALSE);
}
+ if (action & HV_DELETE) {
+ return (void *) hv_delete_common(hv, keysv, key, klen,
+ flags | (is_utf8 ? HVhek_UTF8 : 0),
+ action, hash);
+ }
+
xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
if (SvMAGICAL(hv)) {
- if (SvRMAGICAL(hv) && !(action & (HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS)))
- {
- if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied) || SvGMAGICAL((SV*)hv)) {
- sv = sv_newmortal();
-
- /* XXX should be able to skimp on the HE/HEK here when
+ if (SvRMAGICAL(hv) && !(action & (HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS))) {
+ if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)
+ || SvGMAGICAL((const SV *)hv))
+ {
+ /* FIXME should be able to skimp on the HE/HEK here when
HV_FETCH_JUST_SV is true. */
-
if (!keysv) {
- keysv = newSVpvn(key, klen);
- if (is_utf8) {
- SvUTF8_on(keysv);
- }
- } else {
+ keysv = newSVpvn_utf8(key, klen, is_utf8);
+ } else {
keysv = newSVsv(keysv);
}
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, sv, (char *)keysv, HEf_SVKEY);
+ sv = sv_newmortal();
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), sv, (char *)keysv, HEf_SVKEY);
/* grab a fake HE/HEK pair from the pool or make a new one */
entry = PL_hv_fetch_ent_mh;
else {
char *k;
entry = new_HE();
- Newx(k, HEK_BASESIZE + sizeof(SV*), char);
+ Newx(k, HEK_BASESIZE + sizeof(const SV *), char);
HeKEY_hek(entry) = (HEK*)k;
}
- HeNEXT(entry) = Nullhe;
+ HeNEXT(entry) = NULL;
HeSVKEY_set(entry, keysv);
HeVAL(entry) = sv;
sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVLV);
LvTYPE(sv) = 'T';
/* so we can free entry when freeing sv */
- LvTARG(sv) = (SV*)entry;
+ LvTARG(sv) = MUTABLE_SV(entry);
/* XXX remove at some point? */
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
- return entry;
+ if (return_svp) {
+ return entry ? (void *) &HeVAL(entry) : NULL;
+ }
+ return (void *) entry;
}
#ifdef ENV_IS_CASELESS
- else if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
+ else if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
U32 i;
for (i = 0; i < klen; ++i)
if (isLOWER(key[i])) {
const char * const nkey = strupr(savepvn(key,klen));
/* Note that this fetch is for nkey (the uppercased
key) whereas the store is for key (the original) */
- entry = hv_fetch_common(hv, Nullsv, nkey, klen,
- HVhek_FREEKEY, /* free nkey */
- 0 /* non-LVAL fetch */,
- Nullsv /* no value */,
- 0 /* compute hash */);
- if (!entry && (action & HV_FETCH_LVALUE)) {
+ void *result = hv_common(hv, NULL, nkey, klen,
+ HVhek_FREEKEY, /* free nkey */
+ 0 /* non-LVAL fetch */
+ | HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY
+ | return_svp,
+ NULL /* no value */,
+ 0 /* compute hash */);
+ if (!result && (action & HV_FETCH_LVALUE)) {
/* This call will free key if necessary.
Do it this way to encourage compiler to tail
call optimise. */
- entry = hv_fetch_common(hv, keysv, key, klen,
- flags, HV_FETCH_ISSTORE,
- NEWSV(61,0), hash);
+ result = hv_common(hv, keysv, key, klen, flags,
+ HV_FETCH_ISSTORE
+ | HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY
+ | return_svp,
+ newSV(0), hash);
} else {
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
}
- return entry;
+ return result;
}
}
#endif
} /* ISFETCH */
else if (SvRMAGICAL(hv) && (action & HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS)) {
- if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied) || SvGMAGICAL((SV*)hv)) {
+ if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)
+ || SvGMAGICAL((const SV *)hv)) {
/* I don't understand why hv_exists_ent has svret and sv,
whereas hv_exists only had one. */
SV * const svret = sv_newmortal();
if (keysv || is_utf8) {
if (!keysv) {
- keysv = newSVpvn(key, klen);
- SvUTF8_on(keysv);
+ keysv = newSVpvn_utf8(key, klen, TRUE);
} else {
keysv = newSVsv(keysv);
}
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, sv, (char *)sv_2mortal(keysv), HEf_SVKEY);
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), sv, (char *)sv_2mortal(keysv), HEf_SVKEY);
} else {
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, sv, key, klen);
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), sv, key, klen);
}
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
/* This cast somewhat evil, but I'm merely using NULL/
not NULL to return the boolean exists.
And I know hv is not NULL. */
- return SvTRUE(svret) ? (HE *)hv : NULL;
+ return SvTRUE(svret) ? (void *)hv : NULL;
}
#ifdef ENV_IS_CASELESS
- else if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
+ else if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
/* XXX This code isn't UTF8 clean. */
char * const keysave = (char * const)key;
/* Will need to free this, so set FREEKEY flag. */
key = savepvn(key,klen);
key = (const char*)strupr((char*)key);
- is_utf8 = 0;
+ is_utf8 = FALSE;
hash = 0;
keysv = 0;
const bool save_taint = PL_tainted;
if (keysv || is_utf8) {
if (!keysv) {
- keysv = newSVpvn(key, klen);
- SvUTF8_on(keysv);
+ keysv = newSVpvn_utf8(key, klen, TRUE);
}
if (PL_tainting)
PL_tainted = SvTAINTED(keysv);
keysv = sv_2mortal(newSVsv(keysv));
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, val, (char*)keysv, HEf_SVKEY);
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), val, (char*)keysv, HEf_SVKEY);
} else {
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, val, key, klen);
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), val, key, klen);
}
TAINT_IF(save_taint);
- if (!HvARRAY(hv) && !needs_store) {
+ if (!needs_store) {
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
- return Nullhe;
+ return NULL;
}
#ifdef ENV_IS_CASELESS
- else if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
+ else if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
/* XXX This code isn't UTF8 clean. */
const char *keysave = key;
/* Will need to free this, so set FREEKEY flag. */
key = savepvn(key,klen);
key = (const char*)strupr((char*)key);
- is_utf8 = 0;
+ is_utf8 = FALSE;
hash = 0;
keysv = 0;
if (!HvARRAY(hv)) {
if ((action & (HV_FETCH_LVALUE | HV_FETCH_ISSTORE))
#ifdef DYNAMIC_ENV_FETCH /* if it's an %ENV lookup, we may get it on the fly */
- || (SvRMAGICAL((SV*)hv) && mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env))
+ || (SvRMAGICAL((const SV *)hv)
+ && mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env))
#endif
) {
char *array;
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
}
}
- if (is_utf8) {
- char * const keysave = (char * const)key;
+ if (is_utf8 & !(flags & HVhek_KEYCANONICAL)) {
+ char * const keysave = (char *)key;
key = (char*)bytes_from_utf8((U8*)key, &klen, &is_utf8);
if (is_utf8)
flags |= HVhek_UTF8;
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(keysave);
flags |= HVhek_WASUTF8 | HVhek_FREEKEY;
+ /* If the caller calculated a hash, it was on the sequence of
+ octets that are the UTF-8 form. We've now changed the sequence
+ of octets stored to that of the equivalent byte representation,
+ so the hash we need is different. */
+ hash = 0;
}
}
masked_flags = (flags & HVhek_MASK);
#ifdef DYNAMIC_ENV_FETCH
- if (!HvARRAY(hv)) entry = Null(HE*);
+ if (!HvARRAY(hv)) entry = NULL;
else
#endif
{
/* Need to swap the key we have for a key with the flags we
need. As keys are shared we can't just write to the
flag, so we share the new one, unshare the old one. */
- HEK *new_hek = share_hek_flags(key, klen, hash,
+ HEK * const new_hek = share_hek_flags(key, klen, hash,
masked_flags);
unshare_hek (HeKEY_hek(entry));
HeKEY_hek(entry) = new_hek;
break;
}
/* LVAL fetch which actaully needs a store. */
- val = NEWSV(61,0);
+ val = newSV(0);
HvPLACEHOLDERS(hv)--;
} else {
/* store */
}
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
+ if (return_svp) {
+ return entry ? (void *) &HeVAL(entry) : NULL;
+ }
return entry;
}
#ifdef DYNAMIC_ENV_FETCH /* %ENV lookup? If so, try to fetch the value now */
if (!(action & HV_FETCH_ISSTORE)
- && SvRMAGICAL((SV*)hv) && mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
+ && SvRMAGICAL((const SV *)hv)
+ && mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
unsigned long len;
const char * const env = PerlEnv_ENVgetenv_len(key,&len);
if (env) {
sv = newSVpvn(env,len);
SvTAINTED_on(sv);
- return hv_fetch_common(hv,keysv,key,klen,flags,HV_FETCH_ISSTORE,sv,
- hash);
+ return hv_common(hv, keysv, key, klen, flags,
+ HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY|return_svp,
+ sv, hash);
}
}
#endif
/* Not doing some form of store, so return failure. */
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
}
if (action & HV_FETCH_LVALUE) {
- val = NEWSV(61,0);
+ val = newSV(0);
if (SvMAGICAL(hv)) {
/* At this point the old hv_fetch code would call to hv_store,
which in turn might do some tied magic. So we need to make that
magic check happen. */
/* gonna assign to this, so it better be there */
- return hv_fetch_common(hv, keysv, key, klen, flags,
- HV_FETCH_ISSTORE, val, hash);
+ /* If a fetch-as-store fails on the fetch, then the action is to
+ recurse once into "hv_store". If we didn't do this, then that
+ recursive call would call the key conversion routine again.
+ However, as we replace the original key with the converted
+ key, this would result in a double conversion, which would show
+ up as a bug if the conversion routine is not idempotent. */
+ return hv_common(hv, keysv, key, klen, flags,
+ HV_FETCH_ISSTORE|HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY|return_svp,
+ val, hash);
/* XXX Surely that could leak if the fetch-was-store fails?
Just like the hv_fetch. */
}
{
const HE *counter = HeNEXT(entry);
- xhv->xhv_keys++; /* HvKEYS(hv)++ */
+ xhv->xhv_keys++; /* HvTOTALKEYS(hv)++ */
if (!counter) { /* initial entry? */
xhv->xhv_fill++; /* HvFILL(hv)++ */
} else if (xhv->xhv_keys > (IV)xhv->xhv_max) {
}
}
- return entry;
+ if (return_svp) {
+ return entry ? (void *) &HeVAL(entry) : NULL;
+ }
+ return (void *) entry;
}
STATIC void
-S_hv_magic_check(pTHX_ HV *hv, bool *needs_copy, bool *needs_store)
+S_hv_magic_check(HV *hv, bool *needs_copy, bool *needs_store)
{
const MAGIC *mg = SvMAGIC(hv);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_MAGIC_CHECK;
+
*needs_copy = FALSE;
*needs_store = TRUE;
while (mg) {
{
SV *sv;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_SCALAR;
+
if (SvRMAGICAL(hv)) {
- MAGIC * const mg = mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied);
+ MAGIC * const mg = mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied);
if (mg)
return magic_scalarpack(hv, mg);
}
sv = sv_newmortal();
- if (HvFILL((HV*)hv))
+ if (HvFILL((const HV *)hv))
Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ sv, "%ld/%ld",
(long)HvFILL(hv), (long)HvMAX(hv) + 1);
else
The C<flags> value will normally be zero; if set to G_DISCARD then NULL
will be returned.
-=cut
-*/
-
-SV *
-Perl_hv_delete(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *key, I32 klen_i32, I32 flags)
-{
- STRLEN klen;
- int k_flags = 0;
-
- if (klen_i32 < 0) {
- klen = -klen_i32;
- k_flags |= HVhek_UTF8;
- } else {
- klen = klen_i32;
- }
- return hv_delete_common(hv, NULL, key, klen, k_flags, flags, 0);
-}
-
-/*
=for apidoc hv_delete_ent
Deletes a key/value pair in the hash. The value SV is removed from the
=cut
*/
-/* XXX This looks like an ideal candidate to inline */
-SV *
-Perl_hv_delete_ent(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, I32 flags, U32 hash)
-{
- return hv_delete_common(hv, keysv, NULL, 0, 0, flags, hash);
-}
-
STATIC SV *
S_hv_delete_common(pTHX_ HV *hv, SV *keysv, const char *key, STRLEN klen,
int k_flags, I32 d_flags, U32 hash)
register HE *entry;
register HE **oentry;
HE *const *first_entry;
- SV *sv;
- bool is_utf8;
+ bool is_utf8 = (k_flags & HVhek_UTF8) ? TRUE : FALSE;
int masked_flags;
- if (!hv)
- return Nullsv;
-
- if (keysv) {
- if (k_flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
- Safefree(key);
- key = SvPV_const(keysv, klen);
- k_flags = 0;
- is_utf8 = (SvUTF8(keysv) != 0);
- } else {
- is_utf8 = ((k_flags & HVhek_UTF8) ? TRUE : FALSE);
- }
-
if (SvRMAGICAL(hv)) {
bool needs_copy;
bool needs_store;
hv_magic_check (hv, &needs_copy, &needs_store);
if (needs_copy) {
- entry = hv_fetch_common(hv, keysv, key, klen,
- k_flags & ~HVhek_FREEKEY, HV_FETCH_LVALUE,
- Nullsv, hash);
+ SV *sv;
+ entry = (HE *) hv_common(hv, keysv, key, klen,
+ k_flags & ~HVhek_FREEKEY,
+ HV_FETCH_LVALUE|HV_DISABLE_UVAR_XKEY,
+ NULL, hash);
sv = entry ? HeVAL(entry) : NULL;
if (sv) {
if (SvMAGICAL(sv)) {
sv_unmagic(sv, PERL_MAGIC_tiedelem);
return sv;
}
- return Nullsv; /* element cannot be deleted */
+ return NULL; /* element cannot be deleted */
}
#ifdef ENV_IS_CASELESS
- else if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
+ else if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
/* XXX This code isn't UTF8 clean. */
- keysv = sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(key,klen));
+ keysv = newSVpvn_flags(key, klen, SVs_TEMP);
if (k_flags & HVhek_FREEKEY) {
Safefree(key);
}
}
xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
if (!HvARRAY(hv))
- return Nullsv;
+ return NULL;
if (is_utf8) {
const char * const keysave = key;
}
k_flags |= HVhek_WASUTF8 | HVhek_FREEKEY;
}
- HvHASKFLAGS_on((SV*)hv);
+ HvHASKFLAGS_on(MUTABLE_SV(hv));
}
if (HvREHASH(hv)) {
first_entry = oentry = &(HvARRAY(hv))[hash & (I32) HvMAX(hv)];
entry = *oentry;
for (; entry; oentry = &HeNEXT(entry), entry = *oentry) {
+ SV *sv;
if (HeHASH(entry) != hash) /* strings can't be equal */
continue;
if (HeKLEN(entry) != (I32)klen)
}
/* if placeholder is here, it's already been deleted.... */
- if (HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder)
- {
- if (k_flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
- Safefree(key);
- return Nullsv;
+ if (HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder) {
+ if (k_flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
+ Safefree(key);
+ return NULL;
}
- else if (SvREADONLY(hv) && HeVAL(entry) && SvREADONLY(HeVAL(entry))) {
- S_hv_notallowed(aTHX_ k_flags, key, klen,
+ if (SvREADONLY(hv) && HeVAL(entry) && SvREADONLY(HeVAL(entry))) {
+ hv_notallowed(k_flags, key, klen,
"Attempt to delete readonly key '%"SVf"' from"
" a restricted hash");
}
Safefree(key);
if (d_flags & G_DISCARD)
- sv = Nullsv;
+ sv = NULL;
else {
sv = sv_2mortal(HeVAL(entry));
HeVAL(entry) = &PL_sv_placeholder;
HvLAZYDEL_on(hv);
else
hv_free_ent(hv, entry);
- xhv->xhv_keys--; /* HvKEYS(hv)-- */
+ xhv->xhv_keys--; /* HvTOTALKEYS(hv)-- */
if (xhv->xhv_keys == 0)
HvHASKFLAGS_off(hv);
}
return sv;
}
if (SvREADONLY(hv)) {
- S_hv_notallowed(aTHX_ k_flags, key, klen,
+ hv_notallowed(k_flags, key, klen,
"Attempt to delete disallowed key '%"SVf"' from"
" a restricted hash");
}
if (k_flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(key);
- return Nullsv;
+ return NULL;
}
STATIC void
S_hsplit(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
- register XPVHV* xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
+ dVAR;
+ register XPVHV* const xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
const I32 oldsize = (I32) xhv->xhv_max+1; /* HvMAX(hv)+1 (sick) */
register I32 newsize = oldsize * 2;
register I32 i;
int longest_chain = 0;
int was_shared;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HSPLIT;
+
/*PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "hsplit called for %p which had %d\n",
- hv, (int) oldsize);*/
+ (void*)hv, (int) oldsize);*/
if (HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv) && !SvREADONLY(hv)) {
/* Can make this clear any placeholders first for non-restricted hashes,
return;
}
if (SvOOK(hv)) {
- Copy(&a[oldsize * sizeof(HE*)], &a[newsize * sizeof(HE*)], 1, struct xpvhv_aux);
+ Move(&a[oldsize * sizeof(HE*)], &a[newsize * sizeof(HE*)], 1, struct xpvhv_aux);
}
#else
Newx(a, PERL_HV_ARRAY_ALLOC_BYTES(newsize)
}
/* Awooga. Awooga. Pathological data. */
- /*PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "%p %d of %d with %d/%d buckets\n", hv,
+ /*PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "%p %d of %d with %d/%d buckets\n", (void*)hv,
longest_chain, HvTOTALKEYS(hv), HvFILL(hv), 1+HvMAX(hv));*/
++newsize;
void
Perl_hv_ksplit(pTHX_ HV *hv, IV newmax)
{
+ dVAR;
register XPVHV* xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
const I32 oldsize = (I32) xhv->xhv_max+1; /* HvMAX(hv)+1 (sick) */
register I32 newsize;
register HE *entry;
register HE **oentry;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_KSPLIT;
+
newsize = (I32) newmax; /* possible truncation here */
if (newsize != newmax || newmax <= oldsize)
return;
if (!*aep) /* non-existent */
continue;
for (oentry = aep, entry = *aep; entry; entry = *oentry) {
- register I32 j;
- if ((j = (HeHASH(entry) & newsize)) != i) {
+ register I32 j = (HeHASH(entry) & newsize);
+
+ if (j != i) {
j -= i;
*oentry = HeNEXT(entry);
if (!(HeNEXT(entry) = aep[j]))
}
}
-/*
-=for apidoc newHV
-
-Creates a new HV. The reference count is set to 1.
-
-=cut
-*/
-
-HV *
-Perl_newHV(pTHX)
-{
- register XPVHV* xhv;
- HV * const hv = (HV*)NEWSV(502,0);
-
- sv_upgrade((SV *)hv, SVt_PVHV);
- xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
- SvPOK_off(hv);
- SvNOK_off(hv);
-#ifndef NODEFAULT_SHAREKEYS
- HvSHAREKEYS_on(hv); /* key-sharing on by default */
-#endif
-
- xhv->xhv_max = 7; /* HvMAX(hv) = 7 (start with 8 buckets) */
- xhv->xhv_fill = 0; /* HvFILL(hv) = 0 */
- return hv;
-}
-
HV *
Perl_newHVhv(pTHX_ HV *ohv)
{
return hv;
hv_max = HvMAX(ohv);
- if (!SvMAGICAL((SV *)ohv)) {
+ if (!SvMAGICAL((const SV *)ohv)) {
/* It's an ordinary hash, so copy it fast. AMS 20010804 */
STRLEN i;
const bool shared = !!HvSHAREKEYS(ohv);
/* In each bucket... */
for (i = 0; i <= hv_max; i++) {
- HE *prev = NULL, *ent = NULL;
+ HE *prev = NULL;
HE *oent = oents[i];
if (!oent) {
const char * const key = HeKEY(oent);
const STRLEN len = HeKLEN(oent);
const int flags = HeKFLAGS(oent);
+ HE * const ent = new_HE();
+ SV *const val = HeVAL(oent);
- ent = new_HE();
- HeVAL(ent) = newSVsv(HeVAL(oent));
+ HeVAL(ent) = SvIMMORTAL(val) ? val : newSVsv(val);
HeKEY_hek(ent)
= shared ? share_hek_flags(key, len, hash, flags)
: save_hek_flags(key, len, hash, flags);
hv_iterinit(ohv);
while ((entry = hv_iternext_flags(ohv, 0))) {
- hv_store_flags(hv, HeKEY(entry), HeKLEN(entry),
- newSVsv(HeVAL(entry)), HeHASH(entry),
- HeKFLAGS(entry));
+ SV *const val = HeVAL(entry);
+ (void)hv_store_flags(hv, HeKEY(entry), HeKLEN(entry),
+ SvIMMORTAL(val) ? val : newSVsv(val),
+ HeHASH(entry), HeKFLAGS(entry));
}
HvRITER_set(ohv, riter);
HvEITER_set(ohv, eiter);
return hv;
}
+/* A rather specialised version of newHVhv for copying %^H, ensuring all the
+ magic stays on it. */
+HV *
+Perl_hv_copy_hints_hv(pTHX_ HV *const ohv)
+{
+ HV * const hv = newHV();
+ STRLEN hv_fill;
+
+ if (ohv && (hv_fill = HvFILL(ohv))) {
+ STRLEN hv_max = HvMAX(ohv);
+ HE *entry;
+ const I32 riter = HvRITER_get(ohv);
+ HE * const eiter = HvEITER_get(ohv);
+
+ while (hv_max && hv_max + 1 >= hv_fill * 2)
+ hv_max = hv_max / 2;
+ HvMAX(hv) = hv_max;
+
+ hv_iterinit(ohv);
+ while ((entry = hv_iternext_flags(ohv, 0))) {
+ SV *const sv = newSVsv(HeVAL(entry));
+ SV *heksv = newSVhek(HeKEY_hek(entry));
+ sv_magic(sv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_hintselem,
+ (char *)heksv, HEf_SVKEY);
+ SvREFCNT_dec(heksv);
+ (void)hv_store_flags(hv, HeKEY(entry), HeKLEN(entry),
+ sv, HeHASH(entry), HeKFLAGS(entry));
+ }
+ HvRITER_set(ohv, riter);
+ HvEITER_set(ohv, eiter);
+ }
+ hv_magic(hv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_hints);
+ return hv;
+}
+
void
Perl_hv_free_ent(pTHX_ HV *hv, register HE *entry)
{
+ dVAR;
SV *val;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_FREE_ENT;
+
if (!entry)
return;
val = HeVAL(entry);
- if (val && isGV(val) && GvCVu(val) && HvNAME_get(hv))
- PL_sub_generation++; /* may be deletion of method from stash */
+ if (HvNAME(hv) && anonymise_cv(HvNAME_HEK(hv), val) && GvCVu(val))
+ mro_method_changed_in(hv);
SvREFCNT_dec(val);
if (HeKLEN(entry) == HEf_SVKEY) {
SvREFCNT_dec(HeKEY_sv(entry));
del_HE(entry);
}
+static I32
+S_anonymise_cv(pTHX_ HEK *stash, SV *val)
+{
+ CV *cv;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_ANONYMISE_CV;
+
+ if (val && isGV(val) && isGV_with_GP(val) && (cv = GvCV(val))) {
+ if ((SV *)CvGV(cv) == val) {
+ GV *anongv;
+
+ if (stash) {
+ SV *gvname = newSVhek(stash);
+ sv_catpvs(gvname, "::__ANON__");
+ anongv = gv_fetchsv(gvname, GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVCV);
+ SvREFCNT_dec(gvname);
+ } else {
+ anongv = gv_fetchpvs("__ANON__::__ANON__", GV_ADDMULTI,
+ SVt_PVCV);
+ }
+ CvGV(cv) = anongv;
+ CvANON_on(cv);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
void
Perl_hv_delayfree_ent(pTHX_ HV *hv, register HE *entry)
{
+ dVAR;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_DELAYFREE_ENT;
+
if (!entry)
return;
/* SvREFCNT_inc to counter the SvREFCNT_dec in hv_free_ent */
/* not already placeholder */
if (HeVAL(entry) != &PL_sv_placeholder) {
if (HeVAL(entry) && SvREADONLY(HeVAL(entry))) {
- SV* keysv = hv_iterkeysv(entry);
+ SV* const keysv = hv_iterkeysv(entry);
Perl_croak(aTHX_
- "Attempt to delete readonly key '%"SVf"' from a restricted hash",
- keysv);
+ "Attempt to delete readonly key '%"SVf"' from a restricted hash",
+ (void*)keysv);
}
SvREFCNT_dec(HeVAL(entry));
HeVAL(entry) = &PL_sv_placeholder;
hfreeentries(hv);
HvPLACEHOLDERS_set(hv, 0);
if (HvARRAY(hv))
- (void)memzero(HvARRAY(hv),
- (xhv->xhv_max+1 /* HvMAX(hv)+1 */) * sizeof(HE*));
+ Zero(HvARRAY(hv), xhv->xhv_max+1 /* HvMAX(hv)+1 */, HE*);
if (SvRMAGICAL(hv))
- mg_clear((SV*)hv);
+ mg_clear(MUTABLE_SV(hv));
HvHASKFLAGS_off(hv);
HvREHASH_off(hv);
reset:
if (SvOOK(hv)) {
+ if(HvNAME_get(hv))
+ mro_isa_changed_in(hv);
HvEITER_set(hv, NULL);
}
}
Perl_hv_clear_placeholders(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
dVAR;
- I32 items = (I32)HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv);
+ const U32 items = (U32)HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_CLEAR_PLACEHOLDERS;
+
+ if (items)
+ clear_placeholders(hv, items);
+}
+
+static void
+S_clear_placeholders(pTHX_ HV *hv, U32 items)
+{
+ dVAR;
I32 i;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CLEAR_PLACEHOLDERS;
+
if (items == 0)
return;
i = HvMAX(hv);
do {
/* Loop down the linked list heads */
- bool first = 1;
+ bool first = TRUE;
HE **oentry = &(HvARRAY(hv))[i];
- HE *entry = *oentry;
-
- if (!entry)
- continue;
+ HE *entry;
- for (; entry; entry = *oentry) {
+ while ((entry = *oentry)) {
if (HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder) {
*oentry = HeNEXT(entry);
if (first && !*oentry)
HvFILL(hv)--; /* This linked list is now empty. */
- if (HvEITER_get(hv))
+ if (entry == HvEITER_get(hv))
HvLAZYDEL_on(hv);
else
hv_free_ent(hv, entry);
}
} else {
oentry = &HeNEXT(entry);
- first = 0;
+ first = FALSE;
}
}
} while (--i >= 0);
STATIC void
S_hfreeentries(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
- register HE **array;
- register HE *entry;
- I32 riter;
- I32 max;
- struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
- AV *new_backrefs = NULL;
+ /* This is the array that we're going to restore */
+ HE **const orig_array = HvARRAY(hv);
+ HEK *name;
+ int attempts = 100;
- if (!HvARRAY(hv))
- return;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HFREEENTRIES;
- iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : 0;
+ if (!orig_array)
+ return;
- /* If there are weak references to this HV, we need to avoid freeing them
- up here.
- */
- if (iter) {
- if (iter->xhv_backreferences) {
- /* So donate them to regular backref magic to keep them safe. The
- sv_magic will increase the reference count of the AV, so we
- need to drop it first. */
- SvREFCNT_dec(iter->xhv_backreferences);
- if (AvFILLp(iter->xhv_backreferences) == -1) {
- /* Turns out that the array is empty. Just free it. */
- SvREFCNT_dec(iter->xhv_backreferences);
+ if (HvNAME(hv) && orig_array != NULL) {
+ /* symbol table: make all the contained subs ANON */
+ STRLEN i;
+ XPVHV *xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
- } else {
- sv_magic((SV*)hv, (SV*)iter->xhv_backreferences,
- PERL_MAGIC_backref, NULL, 0);
+ for (i = 0; i <= xhv->xhv_max; i++) {
+ HE *entry = (HvARRAY(hv))[i];
+ for (; entry; entry = HeNEXT(entry)) {
+ SV *val = HeVAL(entry);
+ /* we need to put the subs in the __ANON__ symtable, as
+ * this one is being cleared. */
+ anonymise_cv(NULL, val);
}
- iter->xhv_backreferences = 0;
}
}
- riter = 0;
- max = HvMAX(hv);
- array = HvARRAY(hv);
- /* make everyone else think the array is empty, so that the destructors
- * called for freed entries can't recusively mess with us */
- HvARRAY(hv) = Null(HE**);
- SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVf_OOK;
+ if (SvOOK(hv)) {
+ /* If the hash is actually a symbol table with a name, look after the
+ name. */
+ struct xpvhv_aux *iter = HvAUX(hv);
+
+ name = iter->xhv_name;
+ iter->xhv_name = NULL;
+ } else {
+ name = NULL;
+ }
- HvFILL(hv) = 0;
- ((XPVHV*) SvANY(hv))->xhv_keys = 0;
+ /* orig_array remains unchanged throughout the loop. If after freeing all
+ the entries it turns out that one of the little blighters has triggered
+ an action that has caused HvARRAY to be re-allocated, then we set
+ array to the new HvARRAY, and try again. */
- entry = array[0];
- for (;;) {
- if (entry) {
- register HE * const oentry = entry;
- entry = HeNEXT(entry);
- hv_free_ent(hv, oentry);
- }
- if (!entry) {
- if (++riter > max)
- break;
- entry = array[riter];
+ while (1) {
+ /* This is the one we're going to try to empty. First time round
+ it's the original array. (Hopefully there will only be 1 time
+ round) */
+ HE ** const array = HvARRAY(hv);
+ I32 i = HvMAX(hv);
+
+ /* Because we have taken xhv_name out, the only allocated pointer
+ in the aux structure that might exist is the backreference array.
+ */
+
+ if (SvOOK(hv)) {
+ HE *entry;
+ struct mro_meta *meta;
+ struct xpvhv_aux *iter = HvAUX(hv);
+ /* If there are weak references to this HV, we need to avoid
+ freeing them up here. In particular we need to keep the AV
+ visible as what we're deleting might well have weak references
+ back to this HV, so the for loop below may well trigger
+ the removal of backreferences from this array. */
+
+ if (iter->xhv_backreferences) {
+ /* So donate them to regular backref magic to keep them safe.
+ The sv_magic will increase the reference count of the AV,
+ so we need to drop it first. */
+ SvREFCNT_dec(iter->xhv_backreferences);
+ if (AvFILLp(iter->xhv_backreferences) == -1) {
+ /* Turns out that the array is empty. Just free it. */
+ SvREFCNT_dec(iter->xhv_backreferences);
+
+ } else {
+ sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(hv),
+ MUTABLE_SV(iter->xhv_backreferences),
+ PERL_MAGIC_backref, NULL, 0);
+ }
+ iter->xhv_backreferences = NULL;
+ }
+
+ entry = iter->xhv_eiter; /* HvEITER(hv) */
+ if (entry && HvLAZYDEL(hv)) { /* was deleted earlier? */
+ HvLAZYDEL_off(hv);
+ hv_free_ent(hv, entry);
+ }
+ iter->xhv_riter = -1; /* HvRITER(hv) = -1 */
+ iter->xhv_eiter = NULL; /* HvEITER(hv) = NULL */
+
+ if((meta = iter->xhv_mro_meta)) {
+ if (meta->mro_linear_all) {
+ SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(meta->mro_linear_all));
+ meta->mro_linear_all = NULL;
+ /* This is just acting as a shortcut pointer. */
+ meta->mro_linear_current = NULL;
+ } else if (meta->mro_linear_current) {
+ /* Only the current MRO is stored, so this owns the data.
+ */
+ SvREFCNT_dec(meta->mro_linear_current);
+ meta->mro_linear_current = NULL;
+ }
+ if(meta->mro_nextmethod) SvREFCNT_dec(meta->mro_nextmethod);
+ SvREFCNT_dec(meta->isa);
+ Safefree(meta);
+ iter->xhv_mro_meta = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* There are now no allocated pointers in the aux structure. */
+
+ SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVf_OOK; /* Goodbye, aux structure. */
+ /* What aux structure? */
}
- }
- if (SvOOK(hv)) {
- /* Someone attempted to iterate or set the hash name while we had
- the array set to 0. */
- assert(HvARRAY(hv));
-
- if(HvAUX(hv)->xhv_backreferences) {
- if (iter) {
- /* Erk. They caused the backreference AV to be put back
- into the hash aux structure */
- assert (!iter->xhv_backreferences);
- iter->xhv_backreferences = HvAUX(hv)->xhv_backreferences;
- } else {
- /* Erk. They created a backreference array when there was none
- before. */
- new_backrefs = HvAUX(hv)->xhv_backreferences;
+ /* make everyone else think the array is empty, so that the destructors
+ * called for freed entries can't recusively mess with us */
+ HvARRAY(hv) = NULL;
+ HvFILL(hv) = 0;
+ ((XPVHV*) SvANY(hv))->xhv_keys = 0;
+
+
+ do {
+ /* Loop down the linked list heads */
+ HE *entry = array[i];
+
+ while (entry) {
+ register HE * const oentry = entry;
+ entry = HeNEXT(entry);
+ hv_free_ent(hv, oentry);
}
+ } while (--i >= 0);
+
+ /* As there are no allocated pointers in the aux structure, it's now
+ safe to free the array we just cleaned up, if it's not the one we're
+ going to put back. */
+ if (array != orig_array) {
+ Safefree(array);
}
- if (HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name) {
- unshare_hek_or_pvn(HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name, 0, 0, 0);
+
+ if (!HvARRAY(hv)) {
+ /* Good. No-one added anything this time round. */
+ break;
}
- /* SvOOK_off calls sv_backoff, which isn't correct. */
- Safefree(HvARRAY(hv));
- HvARRAY(hv) = 0;
- SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVf_OOK;
- }
+ if (SvOOK(hv)) {
+ /* Someone attempted to iterate or set the hash name while we had
+ the array set to 0. We'll catch backferences on the next time
+ round the while loop. */
+ assert(HvARRAY(hv));
- /* FIXME - things will still go horribly wrong (or at least leak) if
- people attempt to add elements to the hash while we're undef()ing it */
- if (iter) {
- entry = iter->xhv_eiter; /* HvEITER(hv) */
- if (entry && HvLAZYDEL(hv)) { /* was deleted earlier? */
- HvLAZYDEL_off(hv);
- hv_free_ent(hv, entry);
+ if (HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name) {
+ unshare_hek_or_pvn(HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name, 0, 0, 0);
+ }
}
- iter->xhv_riter = -1; /* HvRITER(hv) = -1 */
- iter->xhv_eiter = Null(HE*); /* HvEITER(hv) = Null(HE*) */
- SvFLAGS(hv) |= SVf_OOK;
- }
- HvARRAY(hv) = array;
+ if (--attempts == 0) {
+ Perl_die(aTHX_ "panic: hfreeentries failed to free hash - something is repeatedly re-creating entries");
+ }
+ }
+
+ HvARRAY(hv) = orig_array;
- if (new_backrefs) {
- /* Don't lose the backreferences array */
- *Perl_hv_backreferences_p(aTHX_ hv) = new_backrefs;
+ /* If the hash was actually a symbol table, put the name back. */
+ if (name) {
+ /* We have restored the original array. If name is non-NULL, then
+ the original array had an aux structure at the end. So this is
+ valid: */
+ SvFLAGS(hv) |= SVf_OOK;
+ HvAUX(hv)->xhv_name = name;
}
}
void
Perl_hv_undef(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
+ dVAR;
register XPVHV* xhv;
const char *name;
return;
DEBUG_A(Perl_hv_assert(aTHX_ hv));
xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
+
+ if ((name = HvNAME_get(hv)) && !PL_dirty)
+ mro_isa_changed_in(hv);
+
hfreeentries(hv);
- if ((name = HvNAME_get(hv))) {
- if(PL_stashcache)
- hv_delete(PL_stashcache, name, HvNAMELEN_get(hv), G_DISCARD);
- hv_name_set(hv, Nullch, 0, 0);
+ if (name) {
+ if (PL_stashcache)
+ (void)hv_delete(PL_stashcache, name, HvNAMELEN_get(hv), G_DISCARD);
+ hv_name_set(hv, NULL, 0, 0);
}
SvFLAGS(hv) &= ~SVf_OOK;
Safefree(HvARRAY(hv));
HvPLACEHOLDERS_set(hv, 0);
if (SvRMAGICAL(hv))
- mg_clear((SV*)hv);
+ mg_clear(MUTABLE_SV(hv));
}
static struct xpvhv_aux*
-S_hv_auxinit(pTHX_ HV *hv) {
+S_hv_auxinit(HV *hv) {
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
char *array;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_AUXINIT;
+
if (!HvARRAY(hv)) {
Newxz(array, PERL_HV_ARRAY_ALLOC_BYTES(HvMAX(hv) + 1)
+ sizeof(struct xpvhv_aux), char);
iter = HvAUX(hv);
iter->xhv_riter = -1; /* HvRITER(hv) = -1 */
- iter->xhv_eiter = Null(HE*); /* HvEITER(hv) = Null(HE*) */
+ iter->xhv_eiter = NULL; /* HvEITER(hv) = NULL */
iter->xhv_name = 0;
iter->xhv_backreferences = 0;
+ iter->xhv_mro_meta = NULL;
return iter;
}
I32
Perl_hv_iterinit(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ITERINIT;
+
+ /* FIXME: Are we not NULL, or do we croak? Place bets now! */
+
if (!hv)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad hash");
if (SvOOK(hv)) {
- struct xpvhv_aux *iter = HvAUX(hv);
+ struct xpvhv_aux * const iter = HvAUX(hv);
HE * const entry = iter->xhv_eiter; /* HvEITER(hv) */
if (entry && HvLAZYDEL(hv)) { /* was deleted earlier? */
HvLAZYDEL_off(hv);
hv_free_ent(hv, entry);
}
iter->xhv_riter = -1; /* HvRITER(hv) = -1 */
- iter->xhv_eiter = Null(HE*); /* HvEITER(hv) = Null(HE*) */
+ iter->xhv_eiter = NULL; /* HvEITER(hv) = NULL */
} else {
- S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
+ hv_auxinit(hv);
}
/* used to be xhv->xhv_fill before 5.004_65 */
Perl_hv_riter_p(pTHX_ HV *hv) {
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_RITER_P;
+
if (!hv)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad hash");
- iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
+ iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : hv_auxinit(hv);
return &(iter->xhv_riter);
}
Perl_hv_eiter_p(pTHX_ HV *hv) {
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_EITER_P;
+
if (!hv)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad hash");
- iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
+ iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : hv_auxinit(hv);
return &(iter->xhv_eiter);
}
Perl_hv_riter_set(pTHX_ HV *hv, I32 riter) {
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_RITER_SET;
+
if (!hv)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad hash");
if (riter == -1)
return;
- iter = S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
+ iter = hv_auxinit(hv);
}
iter->xhv_riter = riter;
}
Perl_hv_eiter_set(pTHX_ HV *hv, HE *eiter) {
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_EITER_SET;
+
if (!hv)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad hash");
if (!eiter)
return;
- iter = S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
+ iter = hv_auxinit(hv);
}
iter->xhv_eiter = eiter;
}
void
-Perl_hv_name_set(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *name, I32 len, int flags)
+Perl_hv_name_set(pTHX_ HV *hv, const char *name, U32 len, U32 flags)
{
+ dVAR;
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
U32 hash;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_NAME_SET;
PERL_UNUSED_ARG(flags);
+ if (len > I32_MAX)
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: hv name too long (%"UVuf")", (UV) len);
+
if (SvOOK(hv)) {
iter = HvAUX(hv);
if (iter->xhv_name) {
if (name == 0)
return;
- iter = S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
+ iter = hv_auxinit(hv);
}
PERL_HASH(hash, name, len);
- iter->xhv_name = name ? share_hek(name, len, hash) : 0;
+ iter->xhv_name = name ? share_hek(name, len, hash) : NULL;
}
AV **
Perl_hv_backreferences_p(pTHX_ HV *hv) {
- struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
+ struct xpvhv_aux * const iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : hv_auxinit(hv);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_BACKREFERENCES_P;
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
- iter = SvOOK(hv) ? HvAUX(hv) : S_hv_auxinit(aTHX_ hv);
return &(iter->xhv_backreferences);
}
Perl_hv_kill_backrefs(pTHX_ HV *hv) {
AV *av;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_KILL_BACKREFS;
+
if (!SvOOK(hv))
return;
if (av) {
HvAUX(hv)->xhv_backreferences = 0;
- Perl_sv_kill_backrefs(aTHX_ (SV*) hv, av);
+ Perl_sv_kill_backrefs(aTHX_ MUTABLE_SV(hv), av);
+ SvREFCNT_dec(av);
}
}
MAGIC* mg;
struct xpvhv_aux *iter;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ITERNEXT_FLAGS;
+
if (!hv)
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad hash");
+
xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(hv);
if (!SvOOK(hv)) {
iter = HvAUX(hv);
oldentry = entry = iter->xhv_eiter; /* HvEITER(hv) */
-
- if ((mg = SvTIED_mg((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied))) {
- SV * const key = sv_newmortal();
- if (entry) {
- sv_setsv(key, HeSVKEY_force(entry));
- SvREFCNT_dec(HeSVKEY(entry)); /* get rid of previous key */
- }
- else {
- char *k;
- HEK *hek;
-
- /* one HE per MAGICAL hash */
- iter->xhv_eiter = entry = new_HE(); /* HvEITER(hv) = new_HE() */
- Zero(entry, 1, HE);
- Newxz(k, HEK_BASESIZE + sizeof(SV*), char);
- hek = (HEK*)k;
- HeKEY_hek(entry) = hek;
- HeKLEN(entry) = HEf_SVKEY;
- }
- magic_nextpack((SV*) hv,mg,key);
- if (SvOK(key)) {
- /* force key to stay around until next time */
- HeSVKEY_set(entry, SvREFCNT_inc(key));
- return entry; /* beware, hent_val is not set */
- }
- if (HeVAL(entry))
- SvREFCNT_dec(HeVAL(entry));
- Safefree(HeKEY_hek(entry));
- del_HE(entry);
- iter->xhv_eiter = Null(HE*); /* HvEITER(hv) = Null(HE*) */
- return Null(HE*);
+ if (SvMAGICAL(hv) && SvRMAGICAL(hv)) {
+ if ( ( mg = mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied) ) ) {
+ SV * const key = sv_newmortal();
+ if (entry) {
+ sv_setsv(key, HeSVKEY_force(entry));
+ SvREFCNT_dec(HeSVKEY(entry)); /* get rid of previous key */
+ }
+ else {
+ char *k;
+ HEK *hek;
+
+ /* one HE per MAGICAL hash */
+ iter->xhv_eiter = entry = new_HE(); /* HvEITER(hv) = new_HE() */
+ Zero(entry, 1, HE);
+ Newxz(k, HEK_BASESIZE + sizeof(const SV *), char);
+ hek = (HEK*)k;
+ HeKEY_hek(entry) = hek;
+ HeKLEN(entry) = HEf_SVKEY;
+ }
+ magic_nextpack(MUTABLE_SV(hv),mg,key);
+ if (SvOK(key)) {
+ /* force key to stay around until next time */
+ HeSVKEY_set(entry, SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(key));
+ return entry; /* beware, hent_val is not set */
+ }
+ SvREFCNT_dec(HeVAL(entry));
+ Safefree(HeKEY_hek(entry));
+ del_HE(entry);
+ iter->xhv_eiter = NULL; /* HvEITER(hv) = NULL */
+ return NULL;
+ }
}
-#ifdef DYNAMIC_ENV_FETCH /* set up %ENV for iteration */
- if (!entry && SvRMAGICAL((SV*)hv) && mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
+#if defined(DYNAMIC_ENV_FETCH) && !defined(__riscos__) /* set up %ENV for iteration */
+ if (!entry && SvRMAGICAL((const SV *)hv)
+ && mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_env)) {
prime_env_iter();
#ifdef VMS
/* The prime_env_iter() on VMS just loaded up new hash values
}
}
}
- while (!entry) {
- /* OK. Come to the end of the current list. Grab the next one. */
- iter->xhv_riter++; /* HvRITER(hv)++ */
- if (iter->xhv_riter > (I32)xhv->xhv_max /* HvRITER(hv) > HvMAX(hv) */) {
- /* There is no next one. End of the hash. */
- iter->xhv_riter = -1; /* HvRITER(hv) = -1 */
- break;
- }
- entry = (HvARRAY(hv))[iter->xhv_riter];
+ /* Skip the entire loop if the hash is empty. */
+ if ((flags & HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS)
+ ? HvTOTALKEYS(hv) : HvUSEDKEYS(hv)) {
+ while (!entry) {
+ /* OK. Come to the end of the current list. Grab the next one. */
- if (!(flags & HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS)) {
- /* If we have an entry, but it's a placeholder, don't count it.
- Try the next. */
- while (entry && HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder)
- entry = HeNEXT(entry);
+ iter->xhv_riter++; /* HvRITER(hv)++ */
+ if (iter->xhv_riter > (I32)xhv->xhv_max /* HvRITER(hv) > HvMAX(hv) */) {
+ /* There is no next one. End of the hash. */
+ iter->xhv_riter = -1; /* HvRITER(hv) = -1 */
+ break;
+ }
+ entry = (HvARRAY(hv))[iter->xhv_riter];
+
+ if (!(flags & HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS)) {
+ /* If we have an entry, but it's a placeholder, don't count it.
+ Try the next. */
+ while (entry && HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder)
+ entry = HeNEXT(entry);
+ }
+ /* Will loop again if this linked list starts NULL
+ (for HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS)
+ or if we run through it and find only placeholders. */
}
- /* Will loop again if this linked list starts NULL
- (for HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS)
- or if we run through it and find only placeholders. */
}
if (oldentry && HvLAZYDEL(hv)) { /* was deleted earlier? */
}
/*if (HvREHASH(hv) && entry && !HeKREHASH(entry))
- PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Awooga %p %p\n", hv, entry);*/
+ PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Awooga %p %p\n", (void*)hv, (void*)entry);*/
iter->xhv_eiter = entry; /* HvEITER(hv) = entry */
return entry;
char *
Perl_hv_iterkey(pTHX_ register HE *entry, I32 *retlen)
{
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ITERKEY;
+
if (HeKLEN(entry) == HEf_SVKEY) {
STRLEN len;
char * const p = SvPV(HeKEY_sv(entry), len);
SV *
Perl_hv_iterkeysv(pTHX_ register HE *entry)
{
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ITERKEYSV;
+
return sv_2mortal(newSVhek(HeKEY_hek(entry)));
}
SV *
Perl_hv_iterval(pTHX_ HV *hv, register HE *entry)
{
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ITERVAL;
+
if (SvRMAGICAL(hv)) {
- if (mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)) {
+ if (mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)) {
SV* const sv = sv_newmortal();
if (HeKLEN(entry) == HEf_SVKEY)
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, sv, (char*)HeKEY_sv(entry), HEf_SVKEY);
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), sv, (char*)HeKEY_sv(entry), HEf_SVKEY);
else
- mg_copy((SV*)hv, sv, HeKEY(entry), HeKLEN(entry));
+ mg_copy(MUTABLE_SV(hv), sv, HeKEY(entry), HeKLEN(entry));
return sv;
}
}
{
HE * const he = hv_iternext_flags(hv, 0);
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ITERNEXTSV;
+
if (!he)
return NULL;
*key = hv_iterkey(he, retlen);
void
Perl_unshare_hek(pTHX_ HEK *hek)
{
+ assert(hek);
unshare_hek_or_pvn(hek, NULL, 0, 0);
}
STATIC void
S_unshare_hek_or_pvn(pTHX_ const HEK *hek, const char *str, I32 len, U32 hash)
{
+ dVAR;
register XPVHV* xhv;
HE *entry;
register HE **oentry;
HE **first;
- bool found = 0;
bool is_utf8 = FALSE;
int k_flags = 0;
const char * const save = str;
- struct shared_he *he = 0;
+ struct shared_he *he = NULL;
if (hek) {
/* Find the shared he which is just before us in memory. */
shared hek */
assert (he->shared_he_he.hent_hek == hek);
- LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
- if (he->shared_he_he.hent_val - 1) {
- --he->shared_he_he.hent_val;
- UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
+ if (he->shared_he_he.he_valu.hent_refcount - 1) {
+ --he->shared_he_he.he_valu.hent_refcount;
return;
}
- UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
hash = HEK_HASH(hek);
} else if (len < 0) {
k_flags |= HVhek_WASUTF8 | HVhek_FREEKEY;
}
- /* what follows is the moral equivalent of:
+ /* what follows was the moral equivalent of:
if ((Svp = hv_fetch(PL_strtab, tmpsv, FALSE, hash))) {
- if (--*Svp == Nullsv)
+ if (--*Svp == NULL)
hv_delete(PL_strtab, str, len, G_DISCARD, hash);
} */
xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(PL_strtab);
/* assert(xhv_array != 0) */
- LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
first = oentry = &(HvARRAY(PL_strtab))[hash & (I32) HvMAX(PL_strtab)];
if (he) {
const HE *const he_he = &(he->shared_he_he);
for (entry = *oentry; entry; oentry = &HeNEXT(entry), entry = *oentry) {
- if (entry != he_he)
- continue;
- found = 1;
- break;
+ if (entry == he_he)
+ break;
}
} else {
const int flags_masked = k_flags & HVhek_MASK;
continue;
if (HeKFLAGS(entry) != flags_masked)
continue;
- found = 1;
break;
}
}
- if (found) {
- if (--HeVAL(entry) == Nullsv) {
+ if (entry) {
+ if (--entry->he_valu.hent_refcount == 0) {
*oentry = HeNEXT(entry);
if (!*first) {
/* There are now no entries in our slot. */
xhv->xhv_fill--; /* HvFILL(hv)-- */
}
Safefree(entry);
- xhv->xhv_keys--; /* HvKEYS(hv)-- */
+ xhv->xhv_keys--; /* HvTOTALKEYS(hv)-- */
}
}
- UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
- if (!found && ckWARN_d(WARN_INTERNAL))
- Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
- "Attempt to free non-existent shared string '%s'%s"
- pTHX__FORMAT,
- hek ? HEK_KEY(hek) : str,
- ((k_flags & HVhek_UTF8) ? " (utf8)" : "") pTHX__VALUE);
+ if (!entry)
+ Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL),
+ "Attempt to free non-existent shared string '%s'%s"
+ pTHX__FORMAT,
+ hek ? HEK_KEY(hek) : str,
+ ((k_flags & HVhek_UTF8) ? " (utf8)" : "") pTHX__VALUE);
if (k_flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(str);
}
int flags = 0;
const char * const save = str;
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SHARE_HEK;
+
if (len < 0) {
STRLEN tmplen = -len;
is_utf8 = TRUE;
STATIC HEK *
S_share_hek_flags(pTHX_ const char *str, I32 len, register U32 hash, int flags)
{
+ dVAR;
register HE *entry;
const int flags_masked = flags & HVhek_MASK;
const U32 hindex = hash & (I32) HvMAX(PL_strtab);
+ register XPVHV * const xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(PL_strtab);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_SHARE_HEK_FLAGS;
/* what follows is the moral equivalent of:
if (!(Svp = hv_fetch(PL_strtab, str, len, FALSE)))
- hv_store(PL_strtab, str, len, Nullsv, hash);
+ hv_store(PL_strtab, str, len, NULL, hash);
Can't rehash the shared string table, so not sure if it's worth
counting the number of entries in the linked list
*/
- register XPVHV * const xhv = (XPVHV*)SvANY(PL_strtab);
+
/* assert(xhv_array != 0) */
- LOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
entry = (HvARRAY(PL_strtab))[hindex];
for (;entry; entry = HeNEXT(entry)) {
if (HeHASH(entry) != hash) /* strings can't be equal */
/* Still "point" to the HEK, so that other code need not know what
we're up to. */
HeKEY_hek(entry) = hek;
- HeVAL(entry) = Nullsv;
+ entry->he_valu.hent_refcount = 0;
HeNEXT(entry) = next;
*head = entry;
- xhv->xhv_keys++; /* HvKEYS(hv)++ */
+ xhv->xhv_keys++; /* HvTOTALKEYS(hv)++ */
if (!next) { /* initial entry? */
xhv->xhv_fill++; /* HvFILL(hv)++ */
} else if (xhv->xhv_keys > (IV)xhv->xhv_max /* HvKEYS(hv) > HvMAX(hv) */) {
}
}
- ++HeVAL(entry); /* use value slot as REFCNT */
- UNLOCK_STRTAB_MUTEX;
+ ++entry->he_valu.hent_refcount;
if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
Safefree(str);
Perl_hv_placeholders_p(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
dVAR;
- MAGIC *mg = mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_rhash);
+ MAGIC *mg = mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_rhash);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_PLACEHOLDERS_P;
if (!mg) {
- mg = sv_magicext((SV*)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_rhash, 0, 0, 0);
+ mg = sv_magicext(MUTABLE_SV(hv), 0, PERL_MAGIC_rhash, 0, 0, 0);
if (!mg) {
Perl_die(aTHX_ "panic: hv_placeholders_p");
I32
-Perl_hv_placeholders_get(pTHX_ HV *hv)
+Perl_hv_placeholders_get(pTHX_ const HV *hv)
{
dVAR;
- MAGIC * const mg = mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_rhash);
+ MAGIC * const mg = mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_rhash);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_PLACEHOLDERS_GET;
return mg ? mg->mg_len : 0;
}
Perl_hv_placeholders_set(pTHX_ HV *hv, I32 ph)
{
dVAR;
- MAGIC * const mg = mg_find((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_rhash);
+ MAGIC * const mg = mg_find((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_rhash);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_PLACEHOLDERS_SET;
if (mg) {
mg->mg_len = ph;
} else if (ph) {
- if (!sv_magicext((SV*)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_rhash, 0, 0, ph))
+ if (!sv_magicext(MUTABLE_SV(hv), 0, PERL_MAGIC_rhash, 0, 0, ph))
Perl_die(aTHX_ "panic: hv_placeholders_set");
}
/* else we don't need to add magic to record 0 placeholders. */
}
+STATIC SV *
+S_refcounted_he_value(pTHX_ const struct refcounted_he *he)
+{
+ dVAR;
+ SV *value;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REFCOUNTED_HE_VALUE;
+
+ switch(he->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVrhek_typemask) {
+ case HVrhek_undef:
+ value = newSV(0);
+ break;
+ case HVrhek_delete:
+ value = &PL_sv_placeholder;
+ break;
+ case HVrhek_IV:
+ value = newSViv(he->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_iv);
+ break;
+ case HVrhek_UV:
+ value = newSVuv(he->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_uv);
+ break;
+ case HVrhek_PV:
+ case HVrhek_PV_UTF8:
+ /* Create a string SV that directly points to the bytes in our
+ structure. */
+ value = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
+ SvPV_set(value, (char *) he->refcounted_he_data + 1);
+ SvCUR_set(value, he->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_len);
+ /* This stops anything trying to free it */
+ SvLEN_set(value, 0);
+ SvPOK_on(value);
+ SvREADONLY_on(value);
+ if ((he->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVrhek_typemask) == HVrhek_PV_UTF8)
+ SvUTF8_on(value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: refcounted_he_value bad flags %x",
+ he->refcounted_he_data[0]);
+ }
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc refcounted_he_chain_2hv
+
+Generates and returns a C<HV *> by walking up the tree starting at the passed
+in C<struct refcounted_he *>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+HV *
+Perl_refcounted_he_chain_2hv(pTHX_ const struct refcounted_he *chain)
+{
+ dVAR;
+ HV *hv = newHV();
+ U32 placeholders = 0;
+ /* We could chase the chain once to get an idea of the number of keys,
+ and call ksplit. But for now we'll make a potentially inefficient
+ hash with only 8 entries in its array. */
+ const U32 max = HvMAX(hv);
+
+ if (!HvARRAY(hv)) {
+ char *array;
+ Newxz(array, PERL_HV_ARRAY_ALLOC_BYTES(max + 1), char);
+ HvARRAY(hv) = (HE**)array;
+ }
+
+ while (chain) {
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ U32 hash = chain->refcounted_he_hash;
+#else
+ U32 hash = HEK_HASH(chain->refcounted_he_hek);
+#endif
+ HE **oentry = &((HvARRAY(hv))[hash & max]);
+ HE *entry = *oentry;
+ SV *value;
+
+ for (; entry; entry = HeNEXT(entry)) {
+ if (HeHASH(entry) == hash) {
+ /* We might have a duplicate key here. If so, entry is older
+ than the key we've already put in the hash, so if they are
+ the same, skip adding entry. */
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ const STRLEN klen = HeKLEN(entry);
+ const char *const key = HeKEY(entry);
+ if (klen == chain->refcounted_he_keylen
+ && (!!HeKUTF8(entry)
+ == !!(chain->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVhek_UTF8))
+ && memEQ(key, REF_HE_KEY(chain), klen))
+ goto next_please;
+#else
+ if (HeKEY_hek(entry) == chain->refcounted_he_hek)
+ goto next_please;
+ if (HeKLEN(entry) == HEK_LEN(chain->refcounted_he_hek)
+ && HeKUTF8(entry) == HEK_UTF8(chain->refcounted_he_hek)
+ && memEQ(HeKEY(entry), HEK_KEY(chain->refcounted_he_hek),
+ HeKLEN(entry)))
+ goto next_please;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ assert (!entry);
+ entry = new_HE();
+
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ HeKEY_hek(entry)
+ = share_hek_flags(REF_HE_KEY(chain),
+ chain->refcounted_he_keylen,
+ chain->refcounted_he_hash,
+ (chain->refcounted_he_data[0]
+ & (HVhek_UTF8|HVhek_WASUTF8)));
+#else
+ HeKEY_hek(entry) = share_hek_hek(chain->refcounted_he_hek);
+#endif
+ value = refcounted_he_value(chain);
+ if (value == &PL_sv_placeholder)
+ placeholders++;
+ HeVAL(entry) = value;
+
+ /* Link it into the chain. */
+ HeNEXT(entry) = *oentry;
+ if (!HeNEXT(entry)) {
+ /* initial entry. */
+ HvFILL(hv)++;
+ }
+ *oentry = entry;
+
+ HvTOTALKEYS(hv)++;
+
+ next_please:
+ chain = chain->refcounted_he_next;
+ }
+
+ if (placeholders) {
+ clear_placeholders(hv, placeholders);
+ HvTOTALKEYS(hv) -= placeholders;
+ }
+
+ /* We could check in the loop to see if we encounter any keys with key
+ flags, but it's probably not worth it, as this per-hash flag is only
+ really meant as an optimisation for things like Storable. */
+ HvHASKFLAGS_on(hv);
+ DEBUG_A(Perl_hv_assert(aTHX_ hv));
+
+ return hv;
+}
+
+SV *
+Perl_refcounted_he_fetch(pTHX_ const struct refcounted_he *chain, SV *keysv,
+ const char *key, STRLEN klen, int flags, U32 hash)
+{
+ dVAR;
+ /* Just to be awkward, if you're using this interface the UTF-8-or-not-ness
+ of your key has to exactly match that which is stored. */
+ SV *value = &PL_sv_placeholder;
+
+ if (chain) {
+ /* No point in doing any of this if there's nothing to find. */
+ bool is_utf8;
+
+ if (keysv) {
+ if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
+ Safefree(key);
+ key = SvPV_const(keysv, klen);
+ flags = 0;
+ is_utf8 = (SvUTF8(keysv) != 0);
+ } else {
+ is_utf8 = ((flags & HVhek_UTF8) ? TRUE : FALSE);
+ }
+
+ if (!hash) {
+ if (keysv && (SvIsCOW_shared_hash(keysv))) {
+ hash = SvSHARED_HASH(keysv);
+ } else {
+ PERL_HASH(hash, key, klen);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (; chain; chain = chain->refcounted_he_next) {
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ if (hash != chain->refcounted_he_hash)
+ continue;
+ if (klen != chain->refcounted_he_keylen)
+ continue;
+ if (memNE(REF_HE_KEY(chain),key,klen))
+ continue;
+ if (!!is_utf8 != !!(chain->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVhek_UTF8))
+ continue;
+#else
+ if (hash != HEK_HASH(chain->refcounted_he_hek))
+ continue;
+ if (klen != (STRLEN)HEK_LEN(chain->refcounted_he_hek))
+ continue;
+ if (memNE(HEK_KEY(chain->refcounted_he_hek),key,klen))
+ continue;
+ if (!!is_utf8 != !!HEK_UTF8(chain->refcounted_he_hek))
+ continue;
+#endif
+
+ value = sv_2mortal(refcounted_he_value(chain));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (flags & HVhek_FREEKEY)
+ Safefree(key);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc refcounted_he_new
+
+Creates a new C<struct refcounted_he>. As S<key> is copied, and value is
+stored in a compact form, all references remain the property of the caller.
+The C<struct refcounted_he> is returned with a reference count of 1.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+struct refcounted_he *
+Perl_refcounted_he_new(pTHX_ struct refcounted_he *const parent,
+ SV *const key, SV *const value) {
+ dVAR;
+ STRLEN key_len;
+ const char *key_p = SvPV_const(key, key_len);
+ STRLEN value_len = 0;
+ const char *value_p = NULL;
+ char value_type;
+ char flags;
+ bool is_utf8 = SvUTF8(key) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
+ if (SvPOK(value)) {
+ value_type = HVrhek_PV;
+ } else if (SvIOK(value)) {
+ value_type = SvUOK((const SV *)value) ? HVrhek_UV : HVrhek_IV;
+ } else if (value == &PL_sv_placeholder) {
+ value_type = HVrhek_delete;
+ } else if (!SvOK(value)) {
+ value_type = HVrhek_undef;
+ } else {
+ value_type = HVrhek_PV;
+ }
+
+ if (value_type == HVrhek_PV) {
+ /* Do it this way so that the SvUTF8() test is after the SvPV, in case
+ the value is overloaded, and doesn't yet have the UTF-8flag set. */
+ value_p = SvPV_const(value, value_len);
+ if (SvUTF8(value))
+ value_type = HVrhek_PV_UTF8;
+ }
+ flags = value_type;
+
+ if (is_utf8) {
+ /* Hash keys are always stored normalised to (yes) ISO-8859-1.
+ As we're going to be building hash keys from this value in future,
+ normalise it now. */
+ key_p = (char*)bytes_from_utf8((const U8*)key_p, &key_len, &is_utf8);
+ flags |= is_utf8 ? HVhek_UTF8 : HVhek_WASUTF8;
+ }
+
+ return refcounted_he_new_common(parent, key_p, key_len, flags, value_type,
+ ((value_type == HVrhek_PV
+ || value_type == HVrhek_PV_UTF8) ?
+ (void *)value_p : (void *)value),
+ value_len);
+}
+
+static struct refcounted_he *
+S_refcounted_he_new_common(pTHX_ struct refcounted_he *const parent,
+ const char *const key_p, const STRLEN key_len,
+ const char flags, char value_type,
+ const void *value, const STRLEN value_len) {
+ dVAR;
+ struct refcounted_he *he;
+ U32 hash;
+ const bool is_pv = value_type == HVrhek_PV || value_type == HVrhek_PV_UTF8;
+ STRLEN key_offset = is_pv ? value_len + 2 : 1;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REFCOUNTED_HE_NEW_COMMON;
+
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ he = (struct refcounted_he*)
+ PerlMemShared_malloc(sizeof(struct refcounted_he) - 1
+ + key_len
+ + key_offset);
+#else
+ he = (struct refcounted_he*)
+ PerlMemShared_malloc(sizeof(struct refcounted_he) - 1
+ + key_offset);
+#endif
+
+ he->refcounted_he_next = parent;
+
+ if (is_pv) {
+ Copy((char *)value, he->refcounted_he_data + 1, value_len + 1, char);
+ he->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_len = value_len;
+ } else if (value_type == HVrhek_IV) {
+ he->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_iv = SvIVX((const SV *)value);
+ } else if (value_type == HVrhek_UV) {
+ he->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_uv = SvUVX((const SV *)value);
+ }
+
+ PERL_HASH(hash, key_p, key_len);
+
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ he->refcounted_he_hash = hash;
+ he->refcounted_he_keylen = key_len;
+ Copy(key_p, he->refcounted_he_data + key_offset, key_len, char);
+#else
+ he->refcounted_he_hek = share_hek_flags(key_p, key_len, hash, flags);
+#endif
+
+ if (flags & HVhek_WASUTF8) {
+ /* If it was downgraded from UTF-8, then the pointer returned from
+ bytes_from_utf8 is an allocated pointer that we must free. */
+ Safefree(key_p);
+ }
+
+ he->refcounted_he_data[0] = flags;
+ he->refcounted_he_refcnt = 1;
+
+ return he;
+}
+
+/*
+=for apidoc refcounted_he_free
+
+Decrements the reference count of the passed in C<struct refcounted_he *>
+by one. If the reference count reaches zero the structure's memory is freed,
+and C<refcounted_he_free> iterates onto the parent node.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+void
+Perl_refcounted_he_free(pTHX_ struct refcounted_he *he) {
+ dVAR;
+ PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
+
+ while (he) {
+ struct refcounted_he *copy;
+ U32 new_count;
+
+ HINTS_REFCNT_LOCK;
+ new_count = --he->refcounted_he_refcnt;
+ HINTS_REFCNT_UNLOCK;
+
+ if (new_count) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+#ifndef USE_ITHREADS
+ unshare_hek_or_pvn (he->refcounted_he_hek, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+ copy = he;
+ he = he->refcounted_he_next;
+ PerlMemShared_free(copy);
+ }
+}
+
+const char *
+Perl_fetch_cop_label(pTHX_ struct refcounted_he *const chain, STRLEN *len,
+ U32 *flags) {
+ if (!chain)
+ return NULL;
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+ if (chain->refcounted_he_keylen != 1)
+ return NULL;
+ if (*REF_HE_KEY(chain) != ':')
+ return NULL;
+#else
+ if ((STRLEN)HEK_LEN(chain->refcounted_he_hek) != 1)
+ return NULL;
+ if (*HEK_KEY(chain->refcounted_he_hek) != ':')
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+ /* Stop anyone trying to really mess us up by adding their own value for
+ ':' into %^H */
+ if ((chain->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVrhek_typemask) != HVrhek_PV
+ && (chain->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVrhek_typemask) != HVrhek_PV_UTF8)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = chain->refcounted_he_val.refcounted_he_u_len;
+ if (flags) {
+ *flags = ((chain->refcounted_he_data[0] & HVrhek_typemask)
+ == HVrhek_PV_UTF8) ? SVf_UTF8 : 0;
+ }
+ return chain->refcounted_he_data + 1;
+}
+
+/* As newSTATEOP currently gets passed plain char* labels, we will only provide
+ that interface. Once it works out how to pass in length and UTF-8 ness, this
+ function will need superseding. */
+struct refcounted_he *
+Perl_store_cop_label(pTHX_ struct refcounted_he *const chain, const char *label)
+{
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_STORE_COP_LABEL;
+
+ return refcounted_he_new_common(chain, ":", 1, HVrhek_PV, HVrhek_PV,
+ label, strlen(label));
+}
+
/*
=for apidoc hv_assert
=cut
*/
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+
void
Perl_hv_assert(pTHX_ HV *hv)
{
- dVAR;
- HE* entry;
- int withflags = 0;
- int placeholders = 0;
- int real = 0;
- int bad = 0;
- const I32 riter = HvRITER_get(hv);
- HE *eiter = HvEITER_get(hv);
-
- (void)hv_iterinit(hv);
-
- while ((entry = hv_iternext_flags(hv, HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS))) {
- /* sanity check the values */
- if (HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder) {
- placeholders++;
- } else {
- real++;
- }
- /* sanity check the keys */
- if (HeSVKEY(entry)) {
- /* Don't know what to check on SV keys. */
- } else if (HeKUTF8(entry)) {
- withflags++;
- if (HeKWASUTF8(entry)) {
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "hash key has both WASUFT8 and UTF8: '%.*s'\n",
- (int) HeKLEN(entry), HeKEY(entry));
- bad = 1;
- }
- } else if (HeKWASUTF8(entry)) {
- withflags++;
- }
- }
- if (!SvTIED_mg((SV*)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)) {
- if (HvUSEDKEYS(hv) != real) {
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Count %d key(s), but hash reports %d\n",
- (int) real, (int) HvUSEDKEYS(hv));
- bad = 1;
- }
- if (HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv) != placeholders) {
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Count %d placeholder(s), but hash reports %d\n",
- (int) placeholders, (int) HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv));
- bad = 1;
- }
- }
- if (withflags && ! HvHASKFLAGS(hv)) {
- PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
- "Hash has HASKFLAGS off but I count %d key(s) with flags\n",
- withflags);
- bad = 1;
- }
- if (bad) {
- sv_dump((SV *)hv);
- }
- HvRITER_set(hv, riter); /* Restore hash iterator state */
- HvEITER_set(hv, eiter);
+ dVAR;
+ HE* entry;
+ int withflags = 0;
+ int placeholders = 0;
+ int real = 0;
+ int bad = 0;
+ const I32 riter = HvRITER_get(hv);
+ HE *eiter = HvEITER_get(hv);
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_HV_ASSERT;
+
+ (void)hv_iterinit(hv);
+
+ while ((entry = hv_iternext_flags(hv, HV_ITERNEXT_WANTPLACEHOLDERS))) {
+ /* sanity check the values */
+ if (HeVAL(entry) == &PL_sv_placeholder)
+ placeholders++;
+ else
+ real++;
+ /* sanity check the keys */
+ if (HeSVKEY(entry)) {
+ NOOP; /* Don't know what to check on SV keys. */
+ } else if (HeKUTF8(entry)) {
+ withflags++;
+ if (HeKWASUTF8(entry)) {
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "hash key has both WASUTF8 and UTF8: '%.*s'\n",
+ (int) HeKLEN(entry), HeKEY(entry));
+ bad = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (HeKWASUTF8(entry))
+ withflags++;
+ }
+ if (!SvTIED_mg((const SV *)hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)) {
+ static const char bad_count[] = "Count %d %s(s), but hash reports %d\n";
+ const int nhashkeys = HvUSEDKEYS(hv);
+ const int nhashplaceholders = HvPLACEHOLDERS_get(hv);
+
+ if (nhashkeys != real) {
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, bad_count, real, "keys", nhashkeys );
+ bad = 1;
+ }
+ if (nhashplaceholders != placeholders) {
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, bad_count, placeholders, "placeholder", nhashplaceholders );
+ bad = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (withflags && ! HvHASKFLAGS(hv)) {
+ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
+ "Hash has HASKFLAGS off but I count %d key(s) with flags\n",
+ withflags);
+ bad = 1;
+ }
+ if (bad) {
+ sv_dump(MUTABLE_SV(hv));
+ }
+ HvRITER_set(hv, riter); /* Restore hash iterator state */
+ HvEITER_set(hv, eiter);
}
+#endif
+
/*
* Local variables:
* c-indentation-style: bsd