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1/* taint.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, by Larry Wall and others
5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
12 * "...we will have peace, when you and all your works have perished--and
13 * the works of your dark master to whom you would deliver us. You are a
14 * liar, Saruman, and a corrupter of men's hearts." --Theoden
15 */
16
17/* This file contains a few functions for handling data tainting in Perl
18 */
19
20#include "EXTERN.h"
21#define PERL_IN_TAINT_C
22#include "perl.h"
23
24void
25Perl_taint_proper(pTHX_ const char *f, const char *s)
26{
27#if defined(HAS_SETEUID) && defined(DEBUGGING)
28 dVAR;
29# if Uid_t_size == 1
30 {
31 const UV uid = PL_uid;
32 const UV euid = PL_euid;
33
34 DEBUG_u(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
35 "%s %d %"UVuf" %"UVuf"\n",
36 s, PL_tainted, uid, euid));
37 }
38# else
39 {
40 const IV uid = PL_uid;
41 const IV euid = PL_euid;
42
43 DEBUG_u(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
44 "%s %d %"IVdf" %"IVdf"\n",
45 s, PL_tainted, uid, euid));
46 }
47# endif
48#endif
49
50 if (PL_tainted) {
51 const char *ug;
52
53 if (!f)
54 f = PL_no_security;
55 if (PL_euid != PL_uid)
56 ug = " while running setuid";
57 else if (PL_egid != PL_gid)
58 ug = " while running setgid";
59 else if (PL_taint_warn)
60 ug = " while running with -t switch";
61 else
62 ug = " while running with -T switch";
63 if (PL_unsafe || PL_taint_warn) {
64 if(ckWARN_d(WARN_TAINT))
65 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_TAINT), f, s, ug);
66 }
67 else {
68 Perl_croak(aTHX_ f, s, ug);
69 }
70 }
71}
72
73void
74Perl_taint_env(pTHX)
75{
76 dVAR;
77 SV** svp;
78 MAGIC* mg;
79 const char* const *e;
80 static const char* const misc_env[] = {
81 "IFS", /* most shells' inter-field separators */
82 "CDPATH", /* ksh dain bramage #1 */
83 "ENV", /* ksh dain bramage #2 */
84 "BASH_ENV", /* bash dain bramage -- I guess it's contagious */
85#ifdef WIN32
86 "PERL5SHELL", /* used for system() on Windows */
87#endif
88 NULL
89 };
90
91 /* Don't bother if there's no *ENV glob */
92 if (!PL_envgv)
93 return;
94 /* If there's no %ENV hash of if it's not magical, croak, because
95 * it probably doesn't reflect the actual environment */
96 if (!GvHV(PL_envgv) || !(SvRMAGICAL(GvHV(PL_envgv))
97 && mg_find((SV*)GvHV(PL_envgv), PERL_MAGIC_env))) {
98 const bool was_tainted = PL_tainted;
99 const char * const name = GvENAME(PL_envgv);
100 PL_tainted = TRUE;
101 if (strEQ(name,"ENV"))
102 /* hash alias */
103 taint_proper("%%ENV is aliased to %s%s", "another variable");
104 else
105 /* glob alias: report it in the error message */
106 taint_proper("%%ENV is aliased to %%%s%s", name);
107 /* this statement is reached under -t or -U */
108 PL_tainted = was_tainted;
109 }
110
111#ifdef VMS
112 {
113 int i = 0;
114 char name[10 + TYPE_DIGITS(int)] = "DCL$PATH";
115 STRLEN len = 8; /* strlen(name) */
116
117 while (1) {
118 if (i)
119 len = my_sprintf(name,"DCL$PATH;%d", i);
120 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), name, len, FALSE);
121 if (!svp || *svp == &PL_sv_undef)
122 break;
123 if (SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
124 TAINT;
125 taint_proper("Insecure %s%s", "$ENV{DCL$PATH}");
126 }
127 if ((mg = mg_find(*svp, PERL_MAGIC_envelem)) && MgTAINTEDDIR(mg)) {
128 TAINT;
129 taint_proper("Insecure directory in %s%s", "$ENV{DCL$PATH}");
130 }
131 i++;
132 }
133 }
134#endif /* VMS */
135
136 svp = hv_fetchs(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"PATH",FALSE);
137 if (svp && *svp) {
138 if (SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
139 TAINT;
140 taint_proper("Insecure %s%s", "$ENV{PATH}");
141 }
142 if ((mg = mg_find(*svp, PERL_MAGIC_envelem)) && MgTAINTEDDIR(mg)) {
143 TAINT;
144 taint_proper("Insecure directory in %s%s", "$ENV{PATH}");
145 }
146 }
147
148#ifndef VMS
149 /* tainted $TERM is okay if it contains no metachars */
150 svp = hv_fetchs(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"TERM",FALSE);
151 if (svp && *svp && SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
152 STRLEN len;
153 const bool was_tainted = PL_tainted;
154 const char *t = SvPV_const(*svp, len);
155 const char * const e = t + len;
156 PL_tainted = was_tainted;
157 if (t < e && isALNUM(*t))
158 t++;
159 while (t < e && (isALNUM(*t) || strchr("-_.+", *t)))
160 t++;
161 if (t < e) {
162 TAINT;
163 taint_proper("Insecure $ENV{%s}%s", "TERM");
164 }
165 }
166#endif /* !VMS */
167
168 for (e = misc_env; *e; e++) {
169 SV * const * const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), *e, strlen(*e), FALSE);
170 if (svp && *svp != &PL_sv_undef && SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
171 TAINT;
172 taint_proper("Insecure $ENV{%s}%s", *e);
173 }
174 }
175}
176
177/*
178 * Local variables:
179 * c-indentation-style: bsd
180 * c-basic-offset: 4
181 * indent-tabs-mode: t
182 * End:
183 *
184 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
185 */