| 1 | /* gv.c |
| 2 | * |
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, |
| 4 | * 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by Larry Wall and others |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public |
| 7 | * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* |
| 12 | * 'Mercy!' cried Gandalf. 'If the giving of information is to be the cure |
| 13 | * of your inquisitiveness, I shall spend all the rest of my days in answering |
| 14 | * you. What more do you want to know?' |
| 15 | * 'The names of all the stars, and of all living things, and the whole |
| 16 | * history of Middle-earth and Over-heaven and of the Sundering Seas,' |
| 17 | * laughed Pippin. |
| 18 | * |
| 19 | * [p.599 of _The Lord of the Rings_, III/xi: "The PalantÃr"] |
| 20 | */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | /* |
| 23 | =head1 GV Functions |
| 24 | |
| 25 | A GV is a structure which corresponds to to a Perl typeglob, ie *foo. |
| 26 | It is a structure that holds a pointer to a scalar, an array, a hash etc, |
| 27 | corresponding to $foo, @foo, %foo. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | GVs are usually found as values in stashes (symbol table hashes) where |
| 30 | Perl stores its global variables. |
| 31 | |
| 32 | =cut |
| 33 | */ |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #include "EXTERN.h" |
| 36 | #define PERL_IN_GV_C |
| 37 | #include "perl.h" |
| 38 | #include "overload.c" |
| 39 | #include "keywords.h" |
| 40 | |
| 41 | static const char S_autoload[] = "AUTOLOAD"; |
| 42 | static const STRLEN S_autolen = sizeof(S_autoload)-1; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | GV * |
| 45 | Perl_gv_add_by_type(pTHX_ GV *gv, svtype type) |
| 46 | { |
| 47 | SV **where; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | if ( |
| 50 | !gv |
| 51 | || ( |
| 52 | SvTYPE((const SV *)gv) != SVt_PVGV |
| 53 | && SvTYPE((const SV *)gv) != SVt_PVLV |
| 54 | ) |
| 55 | ) { |
| 56 | const char *what; |
| 57 | if (type == SVt_PVIO) { |
| 58 | /* |
| 59 | * if it walks like a dirhandle, then let's assume that |
| 60 | * this is a dirhandle. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | what = OP_IS_DIRHOP(PL_op->op_type) ? |
| 63 | "dirhandle" : "filehandle"; |
| 64 | /* diag_listed_as: Bad symbol for filehandle */ |
| 65 | } else if (type == SVt_PVHV) { |
| 66 | what = "hash"; |
| 67 | } else { |
| 68 | what = type == SVt_PVAV ? "array" : "scalar"; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Bad symbol for %s", what); |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | if (type == SVt_PVHV) { |
| 74 | where = (SV **)&GvHV(gv); |
| 75 | } else if (type == SVt_PVAV) { |
| 76 | where = (SV **)&GvAV(gv); |
| 77 | } else if (type == SVt_PVIO) { |
| 78 | where = (SV **)&GvIOp(gv); |
| 79 | } else { |
| 80 | where = &GvSV(gv); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | if (!*where) |
| 84 | *where = newSV_type(type); |
| 85 | return gv; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | GV * |
| 89 | Perl_gv_fetchfile(pTHX_ const char *name) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHFILE; |
| 92 | return gv_fetchfile_flags(name, strlen(name), 0); |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | |
| 95 | GV * |
| 96 | Perl_gv_fetchfile_flags(pTHX_ const char *const name, const STRLEN namelen, |
| 97 | const U32 flags) |
| 98 | { |
| 99 | dVAR; |
| 100 | char smallbuf[128]; |
| 101 | char *tmpbuf; |
| 102 | const STRLEN tmplen = namelen + 2; |
| 103 | GV *gv; |
| 104 | |
| 105 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHFILE_FLAGS; |
| 106 | PERL_UNUSED_ARG(flags); |
| 107 | |
| 108 | if (!PL_defstash) |
| 109 | return NULL; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | if (tmplen <= sizeof smallbuf) |
| 112 | tmpbuf = smallbuf; |
| 113 | else |
| 114 | Newx(tmpbuf, tmplen, char); |
| 115 | /* This is where the debugger's %{"::_<$filename"} hash is created */ |
| 116 | tmpbuf[0] = '_'; |
| 117 | tmpbuf[1] = '<'; |
| 118 | memcpy(tmpbuf + 2, name, namelen); |
| 119 | gv = *(GV**)hv_fetch(PL_defstash, tmpbuf, tmplen, TRUE); |
| 120 | if (!isGV(gv)) { |
| 121 | gv_init(gv, PL_defstash, tmpbuf, tmplen, FALSE); |
| 122 | #ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV |
| 123 | GvSV(gv) = newSVpvn(name, namelen); |
| 124 | #else |
| 125 | sv_setpvn(GvSV(gv), name, namelen); |
| 126 | #endif |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | if ((PERLDB_LINE || PERLDB_SAVESRC) && !GvAV(gv)) |
| 129 | hv_magic(GvHVn(gv_AVadd(gv)), NULL, PERL_MAGIC_dbfile); |
| 130 | if (tmpbuf != smallbuf) |
| 131 | Safefree(tmpbuf); |
| 132 | return gv; |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | /* |
| 136 | =for apidoc gv_const_sv |
| 137 | |
| 138 | If C<gv> is a typeglob whose subroutine entry is a constant sub eligible for |
| 139 | inlining, or C<gv> is a placeholder reference that would be promoted to such |
| 140 | a typeglob, then returns the value returned by the sub. Otherwise, returns |
| 141 | NULL. |
| 142 | |
| 143 | =cut |
| 144 | */ |
| 145 | |
| 146 | SV * |
| 147 | Perl_gv_const_sv(pTHX_ GV *gv) |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_CONST_SV; |
| 150 | |
| 151 | if (SvTYPE(gv) == SVt_PVGV) |
| 152 | return cv_const_sv(GvCVu(gv)); |
| 153 | return SvROK(gv) ? SvRV(gv) : NULL; |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | |
| 156 | GP * |
| 157 | Perl_newGP(pTHX_ GV *const gv) |
| 158 | { |
| 159 | GP *gp; |
| 160 | U32 hash; |
| 161 | #ifdef USE_ITHREADS |
| 162 | const char *const file |
| 163 | = (PL_curcop && CopFILE(PL_curcop)) ? CopFILE(PL_curcop) : ""; |
| 164 | const STRLEN len = strlen(file); |
| 165 | #else |
| 166 | SV *const temp_sv = CopFILESV(PL_curcop); |
| 167 | const char *file; |
| 168 | STRLEN len; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_NEWGP; |
| 171 | |
| 172 | if (temp_sv) { |
| 173 | file = SvPVX(temp_sv); |
| 174 | len = SvCUR(temp_sv); |
| 175 | } else { |
| 176 | file = ""; |
| 177 | len = 0; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | #endif |
| 180 | |
| 181 | PERL_HASH(hash, file, len); |
| 182 | |
| 183 | Newxz(gp, 1, GP); |
| 184 | |
| 185 | #ifndef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV |
| 186 | gp->gp_sv = newSV(0); |
| 187 | #endif |
| 188 | |
| 189 | gp->gp_line = PL_curcop ? CopLINE(PL_curcop) : 0; |
| 190 | /* XXX Ideally this cast would be replaced with a change to const char* |
| 191 | in the struct. */ |
| 192 | gp->gp_file_hek = share_hek(file, len, hash); |
| 193 | gp->gp_egv = gv; |
| 194 | gp->gp_refcnt = 1; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | return gp; |
| 197 | } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /* Assign CvGV(cv) = gv, handling weak references. |
| 200 | * See also S_anonymise_cv_maybe */ |
| 201 | |
| 202 | void |
| 203 | Perl_cvgv_set(pTHX_ CV* cv, GV* gv) |
| 204 | { |
| 205 | GV * const oldgv = CvGV(cv); |
| 206 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CVGV_SET; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | if (oldgv == gv) |
| 209 | return; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | if (oldgv) { |
| 212 | if (CvCVGV_RC(cv)) { |
| 213 | SvREFCNT_dec(oldgv); |
| 214 | CvCVGV_RC_off(cv); |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | else { |
| 217 | sv_del_backref(MUTABLE_SV(oldgv), MUTABLE_SV(cv)); |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | SvANY(cv)->xcv_gv = gv; |
| 222 | assert(!CvCVGV_RC(cv)); |
| 223 | |
| 224 | if (!gv) |
| 225 | return; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | if (isGV_with_GP(gv) && GvGP(gv) && (GvCV(gv) == cv || GvFORM(gv) == cv)) |
| 228 | Perl_sv_add_backref(aTHX_ MUTABLE_SV(gv), MUTABLE_SV(cv)); |
| 229 | else { |
| 230 | CvCVGV_RC_on(cv); |
| 231 | SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(gv); |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /* Assign CvSTASH(cv) = st, handling weak references. */ |
| 236 | |
| 237 | void |
| 238 | Perl_cvstash_set(pTHX_ CV *cv, HV *st) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | HV *oldst = CvSTASH(cv); |
| 241 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_CVSTASH_SET; |
| 242 | if (oldst == st) |
| 243 | return; |
| 244 | if (oldst) |
| 245 | sv_del_backref(MUTABLE_SV(oldst), MUTABLE_SV(cv)); |
| 246 | SvANY(cv)->xcv_stash = st; |
| 247 | if (st) |
| 248 | Perl_sv_add_backref(aTHX_ MUTABLE_SV(st), MUTABLE_SV(cv)); |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | /* |
| 252 | =for apidoc gv_init_pvn |
| 253 | |
| 254 | Converts a scalar into a typeglob. This is an incoercible typeglob; |
| 255 | assigning a reference to it will assign to one of its slots, instead of |
| 256 | overwriting it as happens with typeglobs created by SvSetSV. Converting |
| 257 | any scalar that is SvOK() may produce unpredictable results and is reserved |
| 258 | for perl's internal use. |
| 259 | |
| 260 | C<gv> is the scalar to be converted. |
| 261 | |
| 262 | C<stash> is the parent stash/package, if any. |
| 263 | |
| 264 | C<name> and C<len> give the name. C<flags> can be set to SVf_UTF8 for a |
| 265 | UTF8 string, or the return value of SvUTF8(sv). The name must be unqualified; that is, it must not include the package name. If C<gv> is a |
| 266 | stash element, it is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the name |
| 267 | passed to this function matches the name of the element. If it does not |
| 268 | match, perl's internal bookkeeping will get out of sync. |
| 269 | |
| 270 | C<multi>, when set to a true value, means to pretend that the GV has been |
| 271 | seen before (i.e., suppress "Used once" warnings). |
| 272 | |
| 273 | =for apidoc gv_init |
| 274 | |
| 275 | The old form of gv_init_pvn(). It does not work with UTF8 strings, as it |
| 276 | has no flags parameter. |
| 277 | |
| 278 | =for apidoc gv_init_pv |
| 279 | |
| 280 | Same as gv_init_pvn(), but takes a nul-terminated string for the name |
| 281 | instead of separate char * and length parameters. |
| 282 | |
| 283 | =for apidoc gv_init_sv |
| 284 | |
| 285 | Same as gv_init_pvn(), but takes an SV * for the name instead of separate |
| 286 | char * and length parameters. C<flags> is currently unused. |
| 287 | |
| 288 | =cut |
| 289 | */ |
| 290 | |
| 291 | void |
| 292 | Perl_gv_init_sv(pTHX_ GV *gv, HV *stash, SV* namesv, int multi, U32 flags) |
| 293 | { |
| 294 | char *namepv; |
| 295 | STRLEN namelen; |
| 296 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_INIT_SV; |
| 297 | namepv = SvPV(namesv, namelen); |
| 298 | if (SvUTF8(namesv)) |
| 299 | flags |= SVf_UTF8; |
| 300 | gv_init_pvn(gv, stash, namepv, namelen, multi, flags); |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | |
| 303 | void |
| 304 | Perl_gv_init_pv(pTHX_ GV *gv, HV *stash, const char *name, int multi, U32 flags) |
| 305 | { |
| 306 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_INIT_PV; |
| 307 | gv_init_pvn(gv, stash, name, strlen(name), multi, flags); |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | void |
| 311 | Perl_gv_init_pvn(pTHX_ GV *gv, HV *stash, const char *name, STRLEN len, int multi, U32 flags) |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | dVAR; |
| 314 | const U32 old_type = SvTYPE(gv); |
| 315 | const bool doproto = old_type > SVt_NULL; |
| 316 | char * const proto = (doproto && SvPOK(gv)) ? SvPVX(gv) : NULL; |
| 317 | const STRLEN protolen = proto ? SvCUR(gv) : 0; |
| 318 | SV *const has_constant = doproto && SvROK(gv) ? SvRV(gv) : NULL; |
| 319 | const U32 exported_constant = has_constant ? SvPCS_IMPORTED(gv) : 0; |
| 320 | |
| 321 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_INIT_PVN; |
| 322 | assert (!(proto && has_constant)); |
| 323 | |
| 324 | if (has_constant) { |
| 325 | /* The constant has to be a simple scalar type. */ |
| 326 | switch (SvTYPE(has_constant)) { |
| 327 | case SVt_PVAV: |
| 328 | case SVt_PVHV: |
| 329 | case SVt_PVCV: |
| 330 | case SVt_PVFM: |
| 331 | case SVt_PVIO: |
| 332 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Cannot convert a reference to %s to typeglob", |
| 333 | sv_reftype(has_constant, 0)); |
| 334 | default: NOOP; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | SvRV_set(gv, NULL); |
| 337 | SvROK_off(gv); |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | |
| 340 | |
| 341 | if (old_type < SVt_PVGV) { |
| 342 | if (old_type >= SVt_PV) |
| 343 | SvCUR_set(gv, 0); |
| 344 | sv_upgrade(MUTABLE_SV(gv), SVt_PVGV); |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | if (SvLEN(gv)) { |
| 347 | if (proto) { |
| 348 | SvPV_set(gv, NULL); |
| 349 | SvLEN_set(gv, 0); |
| 350 | SvPOK_off(gv); |
| 351 | } else |
| 352 | Safefree(SvPVX_mutable(gv)); |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | SvIOK_off(gv); |
| 355 | isGV_with_GP_on(gv); |
| 356 | |
| 357 | GvGP_set(gv, Perl_newGP(aTHX_ gv)); |
| 358 | GvSTASH(gv) = stash; |
| 359 | if (stash) |
| 360 | Perl_sv_add_backref(aTHX_ MUTABLE_SV(stash), MUTABLE_SV(gv)); |
| 361 | gv_name_set(gv, name, len, GV_ADD); |
| 362 | if (multi || doproto) /* doproto means it _was_ mentioned */ |
| 363 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 364 | if (doproto) { /* Replicate part of newSUB here. */ |
| 365 | CV *cv; |
| 366 | ENTER; |
| 367 | if (has_constant) { |
| 368 | char *name0 = NULL; |
| 369 | if (name[len]) |
| 370 | /* newCONSTSUB doesn't take a len arg, so make sure we |
| 371 | * give it a \0-terminated string */ |
| 372 | name0 = savepvn(name,len); |
| 373 | |
| 374 | /* newCONSTSUB takes ownership of the reference from us. */ |
| 375 | cv = newCONSTSUB(stash, (name0 ? name0 : name), has_constant); |
| 376 | /* In case op.c:S_process_special_blocks stole it: */ |
| 377 | if (!GvCV(gv)) |
| 378 | GvCV_set(gv, (CV *)SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(cv)); |
| 379 | assert(GvCV(gv) == cv); /* newCONSTSUB should have set this */ |
| 380 | if (name0) |
| 381 | Safefree(name0); |
| 382 | /* If this reference was a copy of another, then the subroutine |
| 383 | must have been "imported", by a Perl space assignment to a GV |
| 384 | from a reference to CV. */ |
| 385 | if (exported_constant) |
| 386 | GvIMPORTED_CV_on(gv); |
| 387 | } else { |
| 388 | (void) start_subparse(0,0); /* Create empty CV in compcv. */ |
| 389 | cv = PL_compcv; |
| 390 | GvCV_set(gv,cv); |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | LEAVE; |
| 393 | |
| 394 | mro_method_changed_in(GvSTASH(gv)); /* sub Foo::bar($) { (shift) } sub ASDF::baz($); *ASDF::baz = \&Foo::bar */ |
| 395 | CvGV_set(cv, gv); |
| 396 | CvFILE_set_from_cop(cv, PL_curcop); |
| 397 | CvSTASH_set(cv, PL_curstash); |
| 398 | if (proto) { |
| 399 | sv_usepvn_flags(MUTABLE_SV(cv), proto, protolen, |
| 400 | SV_HAS_TRAILING_NUL); |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | } |
| 404 | |
| 405 | STATIC void |
| 406 | S_gv_init_svtype(pTHX_ GV *gv, const svtype sv_type) |
| 407 | { |
| 408 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_INIT_SVTYPE; |
| 409 | |
| 410 | switch (sv_type) { |
| 411 | case SVt_PVIO: |
| 412 | (void)GvIOn(gv); |
| 413 | break; |
| 414 | case SVt_PVAV: |
| 415 | (void)GvAVn(gv); |
| 416 | break; |
| 417 | case SVt_PVHV: |
| 418 | (void)GvHVn(gv); |
| 419 | break; |
| 420 | #ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV |
| 421 | case SVt_NULL: |
| 422 | case SVt_PVCV: |
| 423 | case SVt_PVFM: |
| 424 | case SVt_PVGV: |
| 425 | break; |
| 426 | default: |
| 427 | if(GvSVn(gv)) { |
| 428 | /* Work round what appears to be a bug in Sun C++ 5.8 2005/10/13 |
| 429 | If we just cast GvSVn(gv) to void, it ignores evaluating it for |
| 430 | its side effect */ |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | #endif |
| 433 | } |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | static void core_xsub(pTHX_ CV* cv); |
| 437 | |
| 438 | static GV * |
| 439 | S_maybe_add_coresub(pTHX_ HV * const stash, GV *gv, |
| 440 | const char * const name, const STRLEN len, |
| 441 | const char * const fullname, STRLEN const fullen) |
| 442 | { |
| 443 | const int code = keyword(name, len, 1); |
| 444 | static const char file[] = __FILE__; |
| 445 | CV *cv, *oldcompcv; |
| 446 | int opnum = 0; |
| 447 | SV *opnumsv; |
| 448 | bool ampable = TRUE; /* &{}-able */ |
| 449 | COP *oldcurcop; |
| 450 | yy_parser *oldparser; |
| 451 | I32 oldsavestack_ix; |
| 452 | |
| 453 | assert(gv || stash); |
| 454 | assert(name); |
| 455 | assert(stash || fullname); |
| 456 | |
| 457 | if (!fullname && !HvENAME(stash)) return NULL; /* pathological case |
| 458 | that would require |
| 459 | inlining newATTRSUB */ |
| 460 | if (code >= 0) return NULL; /* not overridable */ |
| 461 | switch (-code) { |
| 462 | /* no support for \&CORE::infix; |
| 463 | no support for funcs that take labels, as their parsing is |
| 464 | weird */ |
| 465 | case KEY_and: case KEY_cmp: case KEY_CORE: case KEY_dump: |
| 466 | case KEY_eq: case KEY_ge: |
| 467 | case KEY_gt: case KEY_le: case KEY_lt: case KEY_ne: |
| 468 | case KEY_or: case KEY_x: case KEY_xor: |
| 469 | return NULL; |
| 470 | case KEY_chdir: |
| 471 | case KEY_chomp: case KEY_chop: |
| 472 | case KEY_each: case KEY_eof: case KEY_exec: |
| 473 | case KEY_keys: |
| 474 | case KEY_lstat: |
| 475 | case KEY_pop: |
| 476 | case KEY_push: |
| 477 | case KEY_shift: |
| 478 | case KEY_splice: |
| 479 | case KEY_stat: |
| 480 | case KEY_system: |
| 481 | case KEY_truncate: case KEY_unlink: |
| 482 | case KEY_unshift: |
| 483 | case KEY_values: |
| 484 | ampable = FALSE; |
| 485 | } |
| 486 | if (!gv) { |
| 487 | gv = (GV *)newSV(0); |
| 488 | gv_init(gv, stash, name, len, TRUE); |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | if (ampable) { |
| 491 | ENTER; |
| 492 | oldcurcop = PL_curcop; |
| 493 | oldparser = PL_parser; |
| 494 | lex_start(NULL, NULL, 0); |
| 495 | oldcompcv = PL_compcv; |
| 496 | PL_compcv = NULL; /* Prevent start_subparse from setting |
| 497 | CvOUTSIDE. */ |
| 498 | oldsavestack_ix = start_subparse(FALSE,0); |
| 499 | cv = PL_compcv; |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | else { |
| 502 | /* Avoid calling newXS, as it calls us, and things start to |
| 503 | get hairy. */ |
| 504 | cv = MUTABLE_CV(newSV_type(SVt_PVCV)); |
| 505 | GvCV_set(gv,cv); |
| 506 | GvCVGEN(gv) = 0; |
| 507 | mro_method_changed_in(GvSTASH(gv)); |
| 508 | CvISXSUB_on(cv); |
| 509 | CvXSUB(cv) = core_xsub; |
| 510 | } |
| 511 | CvGV_set(cv, gv); /* This stops new ATTRSUB from setting CvFILE |
| 512 | from PL_curcop. */ |
| 513 | (void)gv_fetchfile(file); |
| 514 | CvFILE(cv) = (char *)file; |
| 515 | /* XXX This is inefficient, as doing things this order causes |
| 516 | a prototype check in newATTRSUB. But we have to do |
| 517 | it this order as we need an op number before calling |
| 518 | new ATTRSUB. */ |
| 519 | (void)core_prototype((SV *)cv, name, code, &opnum); |
| 520 | if (stash && (fullname || !fullen)) |
| 521 | (void)hv_store(stash,name,len,(SV *)gv,0); |
| 522 | if (ampable) { |
| 523 | SV *tmpstr; |
| 524 | CvLVALUE_on(cv); |
| 525 | if (!fullname) { |
| 526 | tmpstr = newSVhek(HvENAME_HEK(stash)); |
| 527 | sv_catpvs(tmpstr, "::"); |
| 528 | sv_catpvn(tmpstr,name,len); |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | else tmpstr = newSVpvn_share(fullname,fullen,0); |
| 531 | newATTRSUB(oldsavestack_ix, |
| 532 | newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, tmpstr), |
| 533 | NULL,NULL, |
| 534 | coresub_op( |
| 535 | opnum |
| 536 | ? newSVuv((UV)opnum) |
| 537 | : newSVpvn(name,len), |
| 538 | code, opnum |
| 539 | ) |
| 540 | ); |
| 541 | assert(GvCV(gv) == cv); |
| 542 | if (opnum != OP_VEC && opnum != OP_SUBSTR) |
| 543 | CvLVALUE_off(cv); /* Now *that* was a neat trick. */ |
| 544 | LEAVE; |
| 545 | PL_parser = oldparser; |
| 546 | PL_curcop = oldcurcop; |
| 547 | PL_compcv = oldcompcv; |
| 548 | } |
| 549 | opnumsv = opnum ? newSVuv((UV)opnum) : (SV *)NULL; |
| 550 | cv_set_call_checker( |
| 551 | cv, Perl_ck_entersub_args_core, opnumsv ? opnumsv : (SV *)cv |
| 552 | ); |
| 553 | SvREFCNT_dec(opnumsv); |
| 554 | return gv; |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /* |
| 558 | =for apidoc gv_fetchmeth |
| 559 | |
| 560 | Like L</gv_fetchmeth_pvn>, but lacks a flags parameter. |
| 561 | |
| 562 | =for apidoc gv_fetchmeth_sv |
| 563 | |
| 564 | Exactly like L</gv_fetchmeth_pvn>, but takes the name string in the form |
| 565 | of an SV instead of a string/length pair. |
| 566 | |
| 567 | =cut |
| 568 | */ |
| 569 | |
| 570 | GV * |
| 571 | Perl_gv_fetchmeth_sv(pTHX_ HV *stash, SV *namesv, I32 level, U32 flags) |
| 572 | { |
| 573 | char *namepv; |
| 574 | STRLEN namelen; |
| 575 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHMETH_SV; |
| 576 | namepv = SvPV(namesv, namelen); |
| 577 | if (SvUTF8(namesv)) |
| 578 | flags |= SVf_UTF8; |
| 579 | return gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, namepv, namelen, level, flags); |
| 580 | } |
| 581 | |
| 582 | /* |
| 583 | =for apidoc gv_fetchmeth_pv |
| 584 | |
| 585 | Exactly like L</gv_fetchmeth_pvn>, but takes a nul-terminated string |
| 586 | instead of a string/length pair. |
| 587 | |
| 588 | =cut |
| 589 | */ |
| 590 | |
| 591 | GV * |
| 592 | Perl_gv_fetchmeth_pv(pTHX_ HV *stash, const char *name, I32 level, U32 flags) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHMETH_PV; |
| 595 | return gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, name, strlen(name), level, flags); |
| 596 | } |
| 597 | |
| 598 | /* |
| 599 | =for apidoc gv_fetchmeth_pvn |
| 600 | |
| 601 | Returns the glob with the given C<name> and a defined subroutine or |
| 602 | C<NULL>. The glob lives in the given C<stash>, or in the stashes |
| 603 | accessible via @ISA and UNIVERSAL::. |
| 604 | |
| 605 | The argument C<level> should be either 0 or -1. If C<level==0>, as a |
| 606 | side-effect creates a glob with the given C<name> in the given C<stash> |
| 607 | which in the case of success contains an alias for the subroutine, and sets |
| 608 | up caching info for this glob. |
| 609 | |
| 610 | Currently, the only significant value for C<flags> is SVf_UTF8. |
| 611 | |
| 612 | This function grants C<"SUPER"> token as a postfix of the stash name. The |
| 613 | GV returned from C<gv_fetchmeth> may be a method cache entry, which is not |
| 614 | visible to Perl code. So when calling C<call_sv>, you should not use |
| 615 | the GV directly; instead, you should use the method's CV, which can be |
| 616 | obtained from the GV with the C<GvCV> macro. |
| 617 | |
| 618 | =cut |
| 619 | */ |
| 620 | |
| 621 | /* NOTE: No support for tied ISA */ |
| 622 | |
| 623 | GV * |
| 624 | Perl_gv_fetchmeth_pvn(pTHX_ HV *stash, const char *name, STRLEN len, I32 level, U32 flags) |
| 625 | { |
| 626 | dVAR; |
| 627 | GV** gvp; |
| 628 | AV* linear_av; |
| 629 | SV** linear_svp; |
| 630 | SV* linear_sv; |
| 631 | HV* cstash; |
| 632 | GV* candidate = NULL; |
| 633 | CV* cand_cv = NULL; |
| 634 | GV* topgv = NULL; |
| 635 | const char *hvname; |
| 636 | I32 create = (level >= 0) ? 1 : 0; |
| 637 | I32 items; |
| 638 | STRLEN packlen; |
| 639 | U32 topgen_cmp; |
| 640 | |
| 641 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHMETH_PVN; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | /* UNIVERSAL methods should be callable without a stash */ |
| 644 | if (!stash) { |
| 645 | create = 0; /* probably appropriate */ |
| 646 | if(!(stash = gv_stashpvs("UNIVERSAL", 0))) |
| 647 | return 0; |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | |
| 650 | assert(stash); |
| 651 | |
| 652 | hvname = HvNAME_get(stash); |
| 653 | if (!hvname) |
| 654 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't use anonymous symbol table for method lookup"); |
| 655 | |
| 656 | assert(hvname); |
| 657 | assert(name); |
| 658 | |
| 659 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Looking for method %s in package %s\n",name,hvname) ); |
| 660 | |
| 661 | topgen_cmp = HvMROMETA(stash)->cache_gen + PL_sub_generation; |
| 662 | |
| 663 | /* check locally for a real method or a cache entry */ |
| 664 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(stash, name, len, create); |
| 665 | if(gvp) { |
| 666 | topgv = *gvp; |
| 667 | have_gv: |
| 668 | assert(topgv); |
| 669 | if (SvTYPE(topgv) != SVt_PVGV) |
| 670 | gv_init(topgv, stash, name, len, TRUE); |
| 671 | if ((cand_cv = GvCV(topgv))) { |
| 672 | /* If genuine method or valid cache entry, use it */ |
| 673 | if (!GvCVGEN(topgv) || GvCVGEN(topgv) == topgen_cmp) { |
| 674 | return topgv; |
| 675 | } |
| 676 | else { |
| 677 | /* stale cache entry, junk it and move on */ |
| 678 | SvREFCNT_dec(cand_cv); |
| 679 | GvCV_set(topgv, NULL); |
| 680 | cand_cv = NULL; |
| 681 | GvCVGEN(topgv) = 0; |
| 682 | } |
| 683 | } |
| 684 | else if (GvCVGEN(topgv) == topgen_cmp) { |
| 685 | /* cache indicates no such method definitively */ |
| 686 | return 0; |
| 687 | } |
| 688 | else if (len > 1 /* shortest is uc */ && HvNAMELEN_get(stash) == 4 |
| 689 | && strnEQ(hvname, "CORE", 4) |
| 690 | && S_maybe_add_coresub(aTHX_ stash,topgv,name,len,0,1)) |
| 691 | goto have_gv; |
| 692 | } |
| 693 | |
| 694 | packlen = HvNAMELEN_get(stash); |
| 695 | if (packlen >= 7 && strEQ(hvname + packlen - 7, "::SUPER")) { |
| 696 | HV* basestash; |
| 697 | packlen -= 7; |
| 698 | basestash = gv_stashpvn(hvname, packlen, GV_ADD); |
| 699 | linear_av = mro_get_linear_isa(basestash); |
| 700 | } |
| 701 | else { |
| 702 | linear_av = mro_get_linear_isa(stash); /* has ourselves at the top of the list */ |
| 703 | } |
| 704 | |
| 705 | linear_svp = AvARRAY(linear_av) + 1; /* skip over self */ |
| 706 | items = AvFILLp(linear_av); /* no +1, to skip over self */ |
| 707 | while (items--) { |
| 708 | linear_sv = *linear_svp++; |
| 709 | assert(linear_sv); |
| 710 | cstash = gv_stashsv(linear_sv, 0); |
| 711 | |
| 712 | if (!cstash) { |
| 713 | Perl_ck_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SYNTAX), "Can't locate package %"SVf" for @%s::ISA", |
| 714 | SVfARG(linear_sv), hvname); |
| 715 | continue; |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | |
| 718 | assert(cstash); |
| 719 | |
| 720 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(cstash, name, len, 0); |
| 721 | if (!gvp) { |
| 722 | if (len > 1 && HvNAMELEN_get(cstash) == 4) { |
| 723 | const char *hvname = HvNAME(cstash); assert(hvname); |
| 724 | if (strnEQ(hvname, "CORE", 4) |
| 725 | && (candidate = |
| 726 | S_maybe_add_coresub(aTHX_ cstash,NULL,name,len,0,0) |
| 727 | )) |
| 728 | goto have_candidate; |
| 729 | } |
| 730 | continue; |
| 731 | } |
| 732 | else candidate = *gvp; |
| 733 | have_candidate: |
| 734 | assert(candidate); |
| 735 | if (SvTYPE(candidate) != SVt_PVGV) gv_init(candidate, cstash, name, len, TRUE); |
| 736 | if (SvTYPE(candidate) == SVt_PVGV && (cand_cv = GvCV(candidate)) && !GvCVGEN(candidate)) { |
| 737 | /* |
| 738 | * Found real method, cache method in topgv if: |
| 739 | * 1. topgv has no synonyms (else inheritance crosses wires) |
| 740 | * 2. method isn't a stub (else AUTOLOAD fails spectacularly) |
| 741 | */ |
| 742 | if (topgv && (GvREFCNT(topgv) == 1) && (CvROOT(cand_cv) || CvXSUB(cand_cv))) { |
| 743 | CV *old_cv = GvCV(topgv); |
| 744 | SvREFCNT_dec(old_cv); |
| 745 | SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cand_cv); |
| 746 | GvCV_set(topgv, cand_cv); |
| 747 | GvCVGEN(topgv) = topgen_cmp; |
| 748 | } |
| 749 | return candidate; |
| 750 | } |
| 751 | } |
| 752 | |
| 753 | /* Check UNIVERSAL without caching */ |
| 754 | if(level == 0 || level == -1) { |
| 755 | candidate = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(NULL, name, len, 1, flags); |
| 756 | if(candidate) { |
| 757 | cand_cv = GvCV(candidate); |
| 758 | if (topgv && (GvREFCNT(topgv) == 1) && (CvROOT(cand_cv) || CvXSUB(cand_cv))) { |
| 759 | CV *old_cv = GvCV(topgv); |
| 760 | SvREFCNT_dec(old_cv); |
| 761 | SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cand_cv); |
| 762 | GvCV_set(topgv, cand_cv); |
| 763 | GvCVGEN(topgv) = topgen_cmp; |
| 764 | } |
| 765 | return candidate; |
| 766 | } |
| 767 | } |
| 768 | |
| 769 | if (topgv && GvREFCNT(topgv) == 1) { |
| 770 | /* cache the fact that the method is not defined */ |
| 771 | GvCVGEN(topgv) = topgen_cmp; |
| 772 | } |
| 773 | |
| 774 | return 0; |
| 775 | } |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /* |
| 778 | =for apidoc gv_fetchmeth_autoload |
| 779 | |
| 780 | Same as gv_fetchmeth(), but looks for autoloaded subroutines too. |
| 781 | Returns a glob for the subroutine. |
| 782 | |
| 783 | For an autoloaded subroutine without a GV, will create a GV even |
| 784 | if C<level < 0>. For an autoloaded subroutine without a stub, GvCV() |
| 785 | of the result may be zero. |
| 786 | |
| 787 | =cut |
| 788 | */ |
| 789 | |
| 790 | GV * |
| 791 | Perl_gv_fetchmeth_autoload(pTHX_ HV *stash, const char *name, STRLEN len, I32 level) |
| 792 | { |
| 793 | GV *gv = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, name, len, level, 0); |
| 794 | |
| 795 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHMETH_AUTOLOAD; |
| 796 | |
| 797 | if (!gv) { |
| 798 | CV *cv; |
| 799 | GV **gvp; |
| 800 | |
| 801 | if (!stash) |
| 802 | return NULL; /* UNIVERSAL::AUTOLOAD could cause trouble */ |
| 803 | if (len == S_autolen && memEQ(name, S_autoload, S_autolen)) |
| 804 | return NULL; |
| 805 | if (!(gv = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, S_autoload, S_autolen, FALSE, 0))) |
| 806 | return NULL; |
| 807 | cv = GvCV(gv); |
| 808 | if (!(CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) |
| 809 | return NULL; |
| 810 | /* Have an autoload */ |
| 811 | if (level < 0) /* Cannot do without a stub */ |
| 812 | gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, name, len, 0, 0); |
| 813 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(stash, name, len, (level >= 0)); |
| 814 | if (!gvp) |
| 815 | return NULL; |
| 816 | return *gvp; |
| 817 | } |
| 818 | return gv; |
| 819 | } |
| 820 | |
| 821 | /* |
| 822 | =for apidoc gv_fetchmethod_autoload |
| 823 | |
| 824 | Returns the glob which contains the subroutine to call to invoke the method |
| 825 | on the C<stash>. In fact in the presence of autoloading this may be the |
| 826 | glob for "AUTOLOAD". In this case the corresponding variable $AUTOLOAD is |
| 827 | already setup. |
| 828 | |
| 829 | The third parameter of C<gv_fetchmethod_autoload> determines whether |
| 830 | AUTOLOAD lookup is performed if the given method is not present: non-zero |
| 831 | means yes, look for AUTOLOAD; zero means no, don't look for AUTOLOAD. |
| 832 | Calling C<gv_fetchmethod> is equivalent to calling C<gv_fetchmethod_autoload> |
| 833 | with a non-zero C<autoload> parameter. |
| 834 | |
| 835 | These functions grant C<"SUPER"> token as a prefix of the method name. Note |
| 836 | that if you want to keep the returned glob for a long time, you need to |
| 837 | check for it being "AUTOLOAD", since at the later time the call may load a |
| 838 | different subroutine due to $AUTOLOAD changing its value. Use the glob |
| 839 | created via a side effect to do this. |
| 840 | |
| 841 | These functions have the same side-effects and as C<gv_fetchmeth> with |
| 842 | C<level==0>. C<name> should be writable if contains C<':'> or C<' |
| 843 | ''>. The warning against passing the GV returned by C<gv_fetchmeth> to |
| 844 | C<call_sv> apply equally to these functions. |
| 845 | |
| 846 | =cut |
| 847 | */ |
| 848 | |
| 849 | STATIC HV* |
| 850 | S_gv_get_super_pkg(pTHX_ const char* name, I32 namelen) |
| 851 | { |
| 852 | AV* superisa; |
| 853 | GV** gvp; |
| 854 | GV* gv; |
| 855 | HV* stash; |
| 856 | |
| 857 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_GET_SUPER_PKG; |
| 858 | |
| 859 | stash = gv_stashpvn(name, namelen, 0); |
| 860 | if(stash) return stash; |
| 861 | |
| 862 | /* If we must create it, give it an @ISA array containing |
| 863 | the real package this SUPER is for, so that it's tied |
| 864 | into the cache invalidation code correctly */ |
| 865 | stash = gv_stashpvn(name, namelen, GV_ADD); |
| 866 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetchs(stash, "ISA", TRUE); |
| 867 | gv = *gvp; |
| 868 | gv_init(gv, stash, "ISA", 3, TRUE); |
| 869 | superisa = GvAVn(gv); |
| 870 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 871 | sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(superisa), MUTABLE_SV(gv), PERL_MAGIC_isa, NULL, 0); |
| 872 | #ifdef USE_ITHREADS |
| 873 | av_push(superisa, newSVpv(CopSTASHPV(PL_curcop), 0)); |
| 874 | #else |
| 875 | av_push(superisa, newSVhek(CopSTASH(PL_curcop) |
| 876 | ? HvNAME_HEK(CopSTASH(PL_curcop)) : NULL)); |
| 877 | #endif |
| 878 | |
| 879 | return stash; |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | |
| 882 | GV * |
| 883 | Perl_gv_fetchmethod_autoload(pTHX_ HV *stash, const char *name, I32 autoload) |
| 884 | { |
| 885 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHMETHOD_AUTOLOAD; |
| 886 | |
| 887 | return gv_fetchmethod_flags(stash, name, autoload ? GV_AUTOLOAD : 0); |
| 888 | } |
| 889 | |
| 890 | /* Don't merge this yet, as it's likely to get a len parameter, and possibly |
| 891 | even a U32 hash */ |
| 892 | GV * |
| 893 | Perl_gv_fetchmethod_flags(pTHX_ HV *stash, const char *name, U32 flags) |
| 894 | { |
| 895 | dVAR; |
| 896 | register const char *nend; |
| 897 | const char *nsplit = NULL; |
| 898 | GV* gv; |
| 899 | HV* ostash = stash; |
| 900 | const char * const origname = name; |
| 901 | SV *const error_report = MUTABLE_SV(stash); |
| 902 | const U32 autoload = flags & GV_AUTOLOAD; |
| 903 | const U32 do_croak = flags & GV_CROAK; |
| 904 | |
| 905 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHMETHOD_FLAGS; |
| 906 | |
| 907 | if (SvTYPE(stash) < SVt_PVHV) |
| 908 | stash = NULL; |
| 909 | else { |
| 910 | /* The only way stash can become NULL later on is if nsplit is set, |
| 911 | which in turn means that there is no need for a SVt_PVHV case |
| 912 | the error reporting code. */ |
| 913 | } |
| 914 | |
| 915 | for (nend = name; *nend; nend++) { |
| 916 | if (*nend == '\'') { |
| 917 | nsplit = nend; |
| 918 | name = nend + 1; |
| 919 | } |
| 920 | else if (*nend == ':' && *(nend + 1) == ':') { |
| 921 | nsplit = nend++; |
| 922 | name = nend + 1; |
| 923 | } |
| 924 | } |
| 925 | if (nsplit) { |
| 926 | if ((nsplit - origname) == 5 && memEQ(origname, "SUPER", 5)) { |
| 927 | /* ->SUPER::method should really be looked up in original stash */ |
| 928 | SV * const tmpstr = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s::SUPER", |
| 929 | CopSTASHPV(PL_curcop))); |
| 930 | /* __PACKAGE__::SUPER stash should be autovivified */ |
| 931 | stash = gv_get_super_pkg(SvPVX_const(tmpstr), SvCUR(tmpstr)); |
| 932 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Treating %s as %s::%s\n", |
| 933 | origname, HvNAME_get(stash), name) ); |
| 934 | } |
| 935 | else { |
| 936 | /* don't autovifify if ->NoSuchStash::method */ |
| 937 | stash = gv_stashpvn(origname, nsplit - origname, 0); |
| 938 | |
| 939 | /* however, explicit calls to Pkg::SUPER::method may |
| 940 | happen, and may require autovivification to work */ |
| 941 | if (!stash && (nsplit - origname) >= 7 && |
| 942 | strnEQ(nsplit - 7, "::SUPER", 7) && |
| 943 | gv_stashpvn(origname, nsplit - origname - 7, 0)) |
| 944 | stash = gv_get_super_pkg(origname, nsplit - origname); |
| 945 | } |
| 946 | ostash = stash; |
| 947 | } |
| 948 | |
| 949 | gv = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, name, nend - name, 0, 0); |
| 950 | if (!gv) { |
| 951 | if (strEQ(name,"import") || strEQ(name,"unimport")) |
| 952 | gv = MUTABLE_GV(&PL_sv_yes); |
| 953 | else if (autoload) |
| 954 | gv = gv_autoload4(ostash, name, nend - name, TRUE); |
| 955 | if (!gv && do_croak) { |
| 956 | /* Right now this is exclusively for the benefit of S_method_common |
| 957 | in pp_hot.c */ |
| 958 | if (stash) { |
| 959 | /* If we can't find an IO::File method, it might be a call on |
| 960 | * a filehandle. If IO:File has not been loaded, try to |
| 961 | * require it first instead of croaking */ |
| 962 | const char *stash_name = HvNAME_get(stash); |
| 963 | if (stash_name && memEQs(stash_name, HvNAMELEN_get(stash), "IO::File") |
| 964 | && !Perl_hv_common(aTHX_ GvHVn(PL_incgv), NULL, |
| 965 | STR_WITH_LEN("IO/File.pm"), 0, |
| 966 | HV_FETCH_ISEXISTS, NULL, 0) |
| 967 | ) { |
| 968 | require_pv("IO/File.pm"); |
| 969 | gv = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, name, nend - name, 0, 0); |
| 970 | if (gv) |
| 971 | return gv; |
| 972 | } |
| 973 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ |
| 974 | "Can't locate object method \"%s\" via package \"%.*s\"", |
| 975 | name, (int)HvNAMELEN_get(stash), HvNAME_get(stash)); |
| 976 | } |
| 977 | else { |
| 978 | STRLEN packlen; |
| 979 | const char *packname; |
| 980 | |
| 981 | if (nsplit) { |
| 982 | packlen = nsplit - origname; |
| 983 | packname = origname; |
| 984 | } else { |
| 985 | packname = SvPV_const(error_report, packlen); |
| 986 | } |
| 987 | |
| 988 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ |
| 989 | "Can't locate object method \"%s\" via package \"%.*s\"" |
| 990 | " (perhaps you forgot to load \"%.*s\"?)", |
| 991 | name, (int)packlen, packname, (int)packlen, packname); |
| 992 | } |
| 993 | } |
| 994 | } |
| 995 | else if (autoload) { |
| 996 | CV* const cv = GvCV(gv); |
| 997 | if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) { |
| 998 | GV* stubgv; |
| 999 | GV* autogv; |
| 1000 | |
| 1001 | if (CvANON(cv)) |
| 1002 | stubgv = gv; |
| 1003 | else { |
| 1004 | stubgv = CvGV(cv); |
| 1005 | if (GvCV(stubgv) != cv) /* orphaned import */ |
| 1006 | stubgv = gv; |
| 1007 | } |
| 1008 | autogv = gv_autoload4(GvSTASH(stubgv), |
| 1009 | GvNAME(stubgv), GvNAMELEN(stubgv), TRUE); |
| 1010 | if (autogv) |
| 1011 | gv = autogv; |
| 1012 | } |
| 1013 | } |
| 1014 | |
| 1015 | return gv; |
| 1016 | } |
| 1017 | |
| 1018 | GV* |
| 1019 | Perl_gv_autoload4(pTHX_ HV *stash, const char *name, STRLEN len, I32 method) |
| 1020 | { |
| 1021 | dVAR; |
| 1022 | GV* gv; |
| 1023 | CV* cv; |
| 1024 | HV* varstash; |
| 1025 | GV* vargv; |
| 1026 | SV* varsv; |
| 1027 | const char *packname = ""; |
| 1028 | STRLEN packname_len = 0; |
| 1029 | |
| 1030 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_AUTOLOAD4; |
| 1031 | |
| 1032 | if (len == S_autolen && memEQ(name, S_autoload, S_autolen)) |
| 1033 | return NULL; |
| 1034 | if (stash) { |
| 1035 | if (SvTYPE(stash) < SVt_PVHV) { |
| 1036 | packname = SvPV_const(MUTABLE_SV(stash), packname_len); |
| 1037 | stash = NULL; |
| 1038 | } |
| 1039 | else { |
| 1040 | packname = HvNAME_get(stash); |
| 1041 | packname_len = HvNAMELEN_get(stash); |
| 1042 | } |
| 1043 | } |
| 1044 | if (!(gv = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, S_autoload, S_autolen, FALSE, 0))) |
| 1045 | return NULL; |
| 1046 | cv = GvCV(gv); |
| 1047 | |
| 1048 | if (!(CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) |
| 1049 | return NULL; |
| 1050 | |
| 1051 | /* |
| 1052 | * Inheriting AUTOLOAD for non-methods works ... for now. |
| 1053 | */ |
| 1054 | if (!method && (GvCVGEN(gv) || GvSTASH(gv) != stash) |
| 1055 | ) |
| 1056 | Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_DEPRECATED), |
| 1057 | "Use of inherited AUTOLOAD for non-method %s::%.*s() is deprecated", |
| 1058 | packname, (int)len, name); |
| 1059 | |
| 1060 | if (CvISXSUB(cv)) { |
| 1061 | /* rather than lookup/init $AUTOLOAD here |
| 1062 | * only to have the XSUB do another lookup for $AUTOLOAD |
| 1063 | * and split that value on the last '::', |
| 1064 | * pass along the same data via some unused fields in the CV |
| 1065 | */ |
| 1066 | CvSTASH_set(cv, stash); |
| 1067 | SvPV_set(cv, (char *)name); /* cast to lose constness warning */ |
| 1068 | SvCUR_set(cv, len); |
| 1069 | return gv; |
| 1070 | } |
| 1071 | |
| 1072 | /* |
| 1073 | * Given &FOO::AUTOLOAD, set $FOO::AUTOLOAD to desired function name. |
| 1074 | * The subroutine's original name may not be "AUTOLOAD", so we don't |
| 1075 | * use that, but for lack of anything better we will use the sub's |
| 1076 | * original package to look up $AUTOLOAD. |
| 1077 | */ |
| 1078 | varstash = GvSTASH(CvGV(cv)); |
| 1079 | vargv = *(GV**)hv_fetch(varstash, S_autoload, S_autolen, TRUE); |
| 1080 | ENTER; |
| 1081 | |
| 1082 | if (!isGV(vargv)) { |
| 1083 | gv_init(vargv, varstash, S_autoload, S_autolen, FALSE); |
| 1084 | #ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV |
| 1085 | GvSV(vargv) = newSV(0); |
| 1086 | #endif |
| 1087 | } |
| 1088 | LEAVE; |
| 1089 | varsv = GvSVn(vargv); |
| 1090 | sv_setpvn(varsv, packname, packname_len); |
| 1091 | sv_catpvs(varsv, "::"); |
| 1092 | /* Ensure SvSETMAGIC() is called if necessary. In particular, to clear |
| 1093 | tainting if $FOO::AUTOLOAD was previously tainted, but is not now. */ |
| 1094 | sv_catpvn_mg(varsv, name, len); |
| 1095 | return gv; |
| 1096 | } |
| 1097 | |
| 1098 | |
| 1099 | /* require_tie_mod() internal routine for requiring a module |
| 1100 | * that implements the logic of automatic ties like %! and %- |
| 1101 | * |
| 1102 | * The "gv" parameter should be the glob. |
| 1103 | * "varpv" holds the name of the var, used for error messages. |
| 1104 | * "namesv" holds the module name. Its refcount will be decremented. |
| 1105 | * "methpv" holds the method name to test for to check that things |
| 1106 | * are working reasonably close to as expected. |
| 1107 | * "flags": if flag & 1 then save the scalar before loading. |
| 1108 | * For the protection of $! to work (it is set by this routine) |
| 1109 | * the sv slot must already be magicalized. |
| 1110 | */ |
| 1111 | STATIC HV* |
| 1112 | S_require_tie_mod(pTHX_ GV *gv, const char *varpv, SV* namesv, const char *methpv,const U32 flags) |
| 1113 | { |
| 1114 | dVAR; |
| 1115 | HV* stash = gv_stashsv(namesv, 0); |
| 1116 | |
| 1117 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REQUIRE_TIE_MOD; |
| 1118 | |
| 1119 | if (!stash || !(gv_fetchmethod(stash, methpv))) { |
| 1120 | SV *module = newSVsv(namesv); |
| 1121 | char varname = *varpv; /* varpv might be clobbered by load_module, |
| 1122 | so save it. For the moment it's always |
| 1123 | a single char. */ |
| 1124 | dSP; |
| 1125 | ENTER; |
| 1126 | if ( flags & 1 ) |
| 1127 | save_scalar(gv); |
| 1128 | PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_MAGIC); |
| 1129 | Perl_load_module(aTHX_ PERL_LOADMOD_NOIMPORT, module, NULL); |
| 1130 | POPSTACK; |
| 1131 | LEAVE; |
| 1132 | SPAGAIN; |
| 1133 | stash = gv_stashsv(namesv, 0); |
| 1134 | if (!stash) |
| 1135 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: Can't use %%%c because %"SVf" is not available", |
| 1136 | varname, SVfARG(namesv)); |
| 1137 | else if (!gv_fetchmethod(stash, methpv)) |
| 1138 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: Can't use %%%c because %"SVf" does not support method %s", |
| 1139 | varname, SVfARG(namesv), methpv); |
| 1140 | } |
| 1141 | SvREFCNT_dec(namesv); |
| 1142 | return stash; |
| 1143 | } |
| 1144 | |
| 1145 | /* |
| 1146 | =for apidoc gv_stashpv |
| 1147 | |
| 1148 | Returns a pointer to the stash for a specified package. Uses C<strlen> to |
| 1149 | determine the length of C<name>, then calls C<gv_stashpvn()>. |
| 1150 | |
| 1151 | =cut |
| 1152 | */ |
| 1153 | |
| 1154 | HV* |
| 1155 | Perl_gv_stashpv(pTHX_ const char *name, I32 create) |
| 1156 | { |
| 1157 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_STASHPV; |
| 1158 | return gv_stashpvn(name, strlen(name), create); |
| 1159 | } |
| 1160 | |
| 1161 | /* |
| 1162 | =for apidoc gv_stashpvn |
| 1163 | |
| 1164 | Returns a pointer to the stash for a specified package. The C<namelen> |
| 1165 | parameter indicates the length of the C<name>, in bytes. C<flags> is passed |
| 1166 | to C<gv_fetchpvn_flags()>, so if set to C<GV_ADD> then the package will be |
| 1167 | created if it does not already exist. If the package does not exist and |
| 1168 | C<flags> is 0 (or any other setting that does not create packages) then NULL |
| 1169 | is returned. |
| 1170 | |
| 1171 | |
| 1172 | =cut |
| 1173 | */ |
| 1174 | |
| 1175 | HV* |
| 1176 | Perl_gv_stashpvn(pTHX_ const char *name, U32 namelen, I32 flags) |
| 1177 | { |
| 1178 | char smallbuf[128]; |
| 1179 | char *tmpbuf; |
| 1180 | HV *stash; |
| 1181 | GV *tmpgv; |
| 1182 | U32 tmplen = namelen + 2; |
| 1183 | |
| 1184 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_STASHPVN; |
| 1185 | |
| 1186 | if (tmplen <= sizeof smallbuf) |
| 1187 | tmpbuf = smallbuf; |
| 1188 | else |
| 1189 | Newx(tmpbuf, tmplen, char); |
| 1190 | Copy(name, tmpbuf, namelen, char); |
| 1191 | tmpbuf[namelen] = ':'; |
| 1192 | tmpbuf[namelen+1] = ':'; |
| 1193 | tmpgv = gv_fetchpvn_flags(tmpbuf, tmplen, flags, SVt_PVHV); |
| 1194 | if (tmpbuf != smallbuf) |
| 1195 | Safefree(tmpbuf); |
| 1196 | if (!tmpgv) |
| 1197 | return NULL; |
| 1198 | stash = GvHV(tmpgv); |
| 1199 | if (!(flags & ~GV_NOADD_MASK) && !stash) return NULL; |
| 1200 | assert(stash); |
| 1201 | if (!HvNAME_get(stash)) { |
| 1202 | hv_name_set(stash, name, namelen, 0); |
| 1203 | |
| 1204 | /* FIXME: This is a repeat of logic in gv_fetchpvn_flags */ |
| 1205 | /* If the containing stash has multiple effective |
| 1206 | names, see that this one gets them, too. */ |
| 1207 | if (HvAUX(GvSTASH(tmpgv))->xhv_name_count) |
| 1208 | mro_package_moved(stash, NULL, tmpgv, 1); |
| 1209 | } |
| 1210 | return stash; |
| 1211 | } |
| 1212 | |
| 1213 | /* |
| 1214 | =for apidoc gv_stashsv |
| 1215 | |
| 1216 | Returns a pointer to the stash for a specified package. See C<gv_stashpvn>. |
| 1217 | |
| 1218 | =cut |
| 1219 | */ |
| 1220 | |
| 1221 | HV* |
| 1222 | Perl_gv_stashsv(pTHX_ SV *sv, I32 flags) |
| 1223 | { |
| 1224 | STRLEN len; |
| 1225 | const char * const ptr = SvPV_const(sv,len); |
| 1226 | |
| 1227 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_STASHSV; |
| 1228 | |
| 1229 | return gv_stashpvn(ptr, len, flags); |
| 1230 | } |
| 1231 | |
| 1232 | |
| 1233 | GV * |
| 1234 | Perl_gv_fetchpv(pTHX_ const char *nambeg, I32 add, const svtype sv_type) { |
| 1235 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHPV; |
| 1236 | return gv_fetchpvn_flags(nambeg, strlen(nambeg), add, sv_type); |
| 1237 | } |
| 1238 | |
| 1239 | GV * |
| 1240 | Perl_gv_fetchsv(pTHX_ SV *name, I32 flags, const svtype sv_type) { |
| 1241 | STRLEN len; |
| 1242 | const char * const nambeg = |
| 1243 | SvPV_flags_const(name, len, flags & GV_NO_SVGMAGIC ? 0 : SV_GMAGIC); |
| 1244 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHSV; |
| 1245 | return gv_fetchpvn_flags(nambeg, len, flags | SvUTF8(name), sv_type); |
| 1246 | } |
| 1247 | |
| 1248 | STATIC void |
| 1249 | S_gv_magicalize_isa(pTHX_ GV *gv) |
| 1250 | { |
| 1251 | AV* av; |
| 1252 | |
| 1253 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_MAGICALIZE_ISA; |
| 1254 | |
| 1255 | av = GvAVn(gv); |
| 1256 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1257 | sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(av), MUTABLE_SV(gv), PERL_MAGIC_isa, |
| 1258 | NULL, 0); |
| 1259 | } |
| 1260 | |
| 1261 | STATIC void |
| 1262 | S_gv_magicalize_overload(pTHX_ GV *gv) |
| 1263 | { |
| 1264 | HV* hv; |
| 1265 | |
| 1266 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_MAGICALIZE_OVERLOAD; |
| 1267 | |
| 1268 | hv = GvHVn(gv); |
| 1269 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1270 | hv_magic(hv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_overload); |
| 1271 | } |
| 1272 | |
| 1273 | GV * |
| 1274 | Perl_gv_fetchpvn_flags(pTHX_ const char *nambeg, STRLEN full_len, I32 flags, |
| 1275 | const svtype sv_type) |
| 1276 | { |
| 1277 | dVAR; |
| 1278 | register const char *name = nambeg; |
| 1279 | register GV *gv = NULL; |
| 1280 | GV**gvp; |
| 1281 | I32 len; |
| 1282 | register const char *name_cursor; |
| 1283 | HV *stash = NULL; |
| 1284 | const I32 no_init = flags & (GV_NOADD_NOINIT | GV_NOINIT); |
| 1285 | const I32 no_expand = flags & GV_NOEXPAND; |
| 1286 | const I32 add = flags & ~GV_NOADD_MASK; |
| 1287 | bool addmg = !!(flags & GV_ADDMG); |
| 1288 | const char *const name_end = nambeg + full_len; |
| 1289 | const char *const name_em1 = name_end - 1; |
| 1290 | U32 faking_it; |
| 1291 | |
| 1292 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FETCHPVN_FLAGS; |
| 1293 | |
| 1294 | if (flags & GV_NOTQUAL) { |
| 1295 | /* Caller promised that there is no stash, so we can skip the check. */ |
| 1296 | len = full_len; |
| 1297 | goto no_stash; |
| 1298 | } |
| 1299 | |
| 1300 | if (full_len > 2 && *name == '*' && isALPHA(name[1])) { |
| 1301 | /* accidental stringify on a GV? */ |
| 1302 | name++; |
| 1303 | } |
| 1304 | |
| 1305 | for (name_cursor = name; name_cursor < name_end; name_cursor++) { |
| 1306 | if (name_cursor < name_em1 && |
| 1307 | ((*name_cursor == ':' |
| 1308 | && name_cursor[1] == ':') |
| 1309 | || *name_cursor == '\'')) |
| 1310 | { |
| 1311 | if (!stash) |
| 1312 | stash = PL_defstash; |
| 1313 | if (!stash || !SvREFCNT(stash)) /* symbol table under destruction */ |
| 1314 | return NULL; |
| 1315 | |
| 1316 | len = name_cursor - name; |
| 1317 | if (name_cursor > nambeg) { /* Skip for initial :: or ' */ |
| 1318 | const char *key; |
| 1319 | if (*name_cursor == ':') { |
| 1320 | key = name; |
| 1321 | len += 2; |
| 1322 | } else { |
| 1323 | char *tmpbuf; |
| 1324 | Newx(tmpbuf, len+2, char); |
| 1325 | Copy(name, tmpbuf, len, char); |
| 1326 | tmpbuf[len++] = ':'; |
| 1327 | tmpbuf[len++] = ':'; |
| 1328 | key = tmpbuf; |
| 1329 | } |
| 1330 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(stash, key, len, add); |
| 1331 | gv = gvp ? *gvp : NULL; |
| 1332 | if (gv && gv != (const GV *)&PL_sv_undef) { |
| 1333 | if (SvTYPE(gv) != SVt_PVGV) |
| 1334 | gv_init(gv, stash, key, len, (add & GV_ADDMULTI)); |
| 1335 | else |
| 1336 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1337 | } |
| 1338 | if (key != name) |
| 1339 | Safefree(key); |
| 1340 | if (!gv || gv == (const GV *)&PL_sv_undef) |
| 1341 | return NULL; |
| 1342 | |
| 1343 | if (!(stash = GvHV(gv))) |
| 1344 | { |
| 1345 | stash = GvHV(gv) = newHV(); |
| 1346 | if (!HvNAME_get(stash)) { |
| 1347 | if (GvSTASH(gv) == PL_defstash && len == 6 |
| 1348 | && strnEQ(name, "CORE", 4)) |
| 1349 | hv_name_set(stash, "CORE", 4, 0); |
| 1350 | else |
| 1351 | hv_name_set( |
| 1352 | stash, nambeg, name_cursor-nambeg, 0 |
| 1353 | ); |
| 1354 | /* If the containing stash has multiple effective |
| 1355 | names, see that this one gets them, too. */ |
| 1356 | if (HvAUX(GvSTASH(gv))->xhv_name_count) |
| 1357 | mro_package_moved(stash, NULL, gv, 1); |
| 1358 | } |
| 1359 | } |
| 1360 | else if (!HvNAME_get(stash)) |
| 1361 | hv_name_set(stash, nambeg, name_cursor - nambeg, 0); |
| 1362 | } |
| 1363 | |
| 1364 | if (*name_cursor == ':') |
| 1365 | name_cursor++; |
| 1366 | name = name_cursor+1; |
| 1367 | if (name == name_end) |
| 1368 | return gv |
| 1369 | ? gv : MUTABLE_GV(*hv_fetchs(PL_defstash, "main::", TRUE)); |
| 1370 | } |
| 1371 | } |
| 1372 | len = name_cursor - name; |
| 1373 | |
| 1374 | /* No stash in name, so see how we can default */ |
| 1375 | |
| 1376 | if (!stash) { |
| 1377 | no_stash: |
| 1378 | if (len && isIDFIRST_lazy(name)) { |
| 1379 | bool global = FALSE; |
| 1380 | |
| 1381 | switch (len) { |
| 1382 | case 1: |
| 1383 | if (*name == '_') |
| 1384 | global = TRUE; |
| 1385 | break; |
| 1386 | case 3: |
| 1387 | if ((name[0] == 'I' && name[1] == 'N' && name[2] == 'C') |
| 1388 | || (name[0] == 'E' && name[1] == 'N' && name[2] == 'V') |
| 1389 | || (name[0] == 'S' && name[1] == 'I' && name[2] == 'G')) |
| 1390 | global = TRUE; |
| 1391 | break; |
| 1392 | case 4: |
| 1393 | if (name[0] == 'A' && name[1] == 'R' && name[2] == 'G' |
| 1394 | && name[3] == 'V') |
| 1395 | global = TRUE; |
| 1396 | break; |
| 1397 | case 5: |
| 1398 | if (name[0] == 'S' && name[1] == 'T' && name[2] == 'D' |
| 1399 | && name[3] == 'I' && name[4] == 'N') |
| 1400 | global = TRUE; |
| 1401 | break; |
| 1402 | case 6: |
| 1403 | if ((name[0] == 'S' && name[1] == 'T' && name[2] == 'D') |
| 1404 | &&((name[3] == 'O' && name[4] == 'U' && name[5] == 'T') |
| 1405 | ||(name[3] == 'E' && name[4] == 'R' && name[5] == 'R'))) |
| 1406 | global = TRUE; |
| 1407 | break; |
| 1408 | case 7: |
| 1409 | if (name[0] == 'A' && name[1] == 'R' && name[2] == 'G' |
| 1410 | && name[3] == 'V' && name[4] == 'O' && name[5] == 'U' |
| 1411 | && name[6] == 'T') |
| 1412 | global = TRUE; |
| 1413 | break; |
| 1414 | } |
| 1415 | |
| 1416 | if (global) |
| 1417 | stash = PL_defstash; |
| 1418 | else if (IN_PERL_COMPILETIME) { |
| 1419 | stash = PL_curstash; |
| 1420 | if (add && (PL_hints & HINT_STRICT_VARS) && |
| 1421 | sv_type != SVt_PVCV && |
| 1422 | sv_type != SVt_PVGV && |
| 1423 | sv_type != SVt_PVFM && |
| 1424 | sv_type != SVt_PVIO && |
| 1425 | !(len == 1 && sv_type == SVt_PV && |
| 1426 | (*name == 'a' || *name == 'b')) ) |
| 1427 | { |
| 1428 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(stash,name,len,0); |
| 1429 | if (!gvp || |
| 1430 | *gvp == (const GV *)&PL_sv_undef || |
| 1431 | SvTYPE(*gvp) != SVt_PVGV) |
| 1432 | { |
| 1433 | stash = NULL; |
| 1434 | } |
| 1435 | else if ((sv_type == SVt_PV && !GvIMPORTED_SV(*gvp)) || |
| 1436 | (sv_type == SVt_PVAV && !GvIMPORTED_AV(*gvp)) || |
| 1437 | (sv_type == SVt_PVHV && !GvIMPORTED_HV(*gvp)) ) |
| 1438 | { |
| 1439 | /* diag_listed_as: Variable "%s" is not imported%s */ |
| 1440 | Perl_ck_warner_d( |
| 1441 | aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), |
| 1442 | "Variable \"%c%s\" is not imported", |
| 1443 | sv_type == SVt_PVAV ? '@' : |
| 1444 | sv_type == SVt_PVHV ? '%' : '$', |
| 1445 | name); |
| 1446 | if (GvCVu(*gvp)) |
| 1447 | Perl_ck_warner_d( |
| 1448 | aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), |
| 1449 | "\t(Did you mean &%s instead?)\n", name |
| 1450 | ); |
| 1451 | stash = NULL; |
| 1452 | } |
| 1453 | } |
| 1454 | } |
| 1455 | else |
| 1456 | stash = CopSTASH(PL_curcop); |
| 1457 | } |
| 1458 | else |
| 1459 | stash = PL_defstash; |
| 1460 | } |
| 1461 | |
| 1462 | /* By this point we should have a stash and a name */ |
| 1463 | |
| 1464 | if (!stash) { |
| 1465 | if (add) { |
| 1466 | SV * const err = Perl_mess(aTHX_ |
| 1467 | "Global symbol \"%s%s\" requires explicit package name", |
| 1468 | (sv_type == SVt_PV ? "$" |
| 1469 | : sv_type == SVt_PVAV ? "@" |
| 1470 | : sv_type == SVt_PVHV ? "%" |
| 1471 | : ""), name); |
| 1472 | GV *gv; |
| 1473 | if (USE_UTF8_IN_NAMES) |
| 1474 | SvUTF8_on(err); |
| 1475 | qerror(err); |
| 1476 | gv = gv_fetchpvs("<none>::", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVHV); |
| 1477 | if(!gv) { |
| 1478 | /* symbol table under destruction */ |
| 1479 | return NULL; |
| 1480 | } |
| 1481 | stash = GvHV(gv); |
| 1482 | } |
| 1483 | else |
| 1484 | return NULL; |
| 1485 | } |
| 1486 | |
| 1487 | if (!SvREFCNT(stash)) /* symbol table under destruction */ |
| 1488 | return NULL; |
| 1489 | |
| 1490 | gvp = (GV**)hv_fetch(stash,name,len,add); |
| 1491 | if (!gvp || *gvp == (const GV *)&PL_sv_undef) { |
| 1492 | if (addmg) gv = (GV *)newSV(0); |
| 1493 | else return NULL; |
| 1494 | } |
| 1495 | else gv = *gvp, addmg = 0; |
| 1496 | /* From this point on, addmg means gv has not been inserted in the |
| 1497 | symtab yet. */ |
| 1498 | |
| 1499 | if (SvTYPE(gv) == SVt_PVGV) { |
| 1500 | if (add) { |
| 1501 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1502 | gv_init_svtype(gv, sv_type); |
| 1503 | if (len == 1 && stash == PL_defstash |
| 1504 | && (sv_type == SVt_PVHV || sv_type == SVt_PVGV)) { |
| 1505 | if (*name == '!') |
| 1506 | require_tie_mod(gv, "!", newSVpvs("Errno"), "TIEHASH", 1); |
| 1507 | else if (*name == '-' || *name == '+') |
| 1508 | require_tie_mod(gv, name, newSVpvs("Tie::Hash::NamedCapture"), "TIEHASH", 0); |
| 1509 | } |
| 1510 | else if (len == 3 && sv_type == SVt_PVAV |
| 1511 | && strnEQ(name, "ISA", 3) |
| 1512 | && (!GvAV(gv) || !SvSMAGICAL(GvAV(gv)))) |
| 1513 | gv_magicalize_isa(gv); |
| 1514 | } |
| 1515 | return gv; |
| 1516 | } else if (no_init) { |
| 1517 | assert(!addmg); |
| 1518 | return gv; |
| 1519 | } else if (no_expand && SvROK(gv)) { |
| 1520 | assert(!addmg); |
| 1521 | return gv; |
| 1522 | } |
| 1523 | |
| 1524 | /* Adding a new symbol. |
| 1525 | Unless of course there was already something non-GV here, in which case |
| 1526 | we want to behave as if there was always a GV here, containing some sort |
| 1527 | of subroutine. |
| 1528 | Otherwise we run the risk of creating things like GvIO, which can cause |
| 1529 | subtle bugs. eg the one that tripped up SQL::Translator */ |
| 1530 | |
| 1531 | faking_it = SvOK(gv); |
| 1532 | |
| 1533 | if (add & GV_ADDWARN) |
| 1534 | Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL), "Had to create %s unexpectedly", nambeg); |
| 1535 | gv_init(gv, stash, name, len, add & GV_ADDMULTI); |
| 1536 | |
| 1537 | if (isALPHA(name[0]) && ! (isLEXWARN_on ? ckWARN(WARN_ONCE) |
| 1538 | : (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON ) ) ) |
| 1539 | GvMULTI_on(gv) ; |
| 1540 | |
| 1541 | /* set up magic where warranted */ |
| 1542 | if (stash != PL_defstash) { /* not the main stash */ |
| 1543 | /* We only have to check for four names here: EXPORT, ISA, OVERLOAD |
| 1544 | and VERSION. All the others apply only to the main stash or to |
| 1545 | CORE (which is checked right after this). */ |
| 1546 | if (len > 2) { |
| 1547 | const char * const name2 = name + 1; |
| 1548 | switch (*name) { |
| 1549 | case 'E': |
| 1550 | if (strnEQ(name2, "XPORT", 5)) |
| 1551 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1552 | break; |
| 1553 | case 'I': |
| 1554 | if (strEQ(name2, "SA")) |
| 1555 | gv_magicalize_isa(gv); |
| 1556 | break; |
| 1557 | case 'O': |
| 1558 | if (strEQ(name2, "VERLOAD")) |
| 1559 | gv_magicalize_overload(gv); |
| 1560 | break; |
| 1561 | case 'V': |
| 1562 | if (strEQ(name2, "ERSION")) |
| 1563 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1564 | break; |
| 1565 | default: |
| 1566 | goto try_core; |
| 1567 | } |
| 1568 | goto add_magical_gv; |
| 1569 | } |
| 1570 | try_core: |
| 1571 | if (len > 1 /* shortest is uc */ && HvNAMELEN_get(stash) == 4) { |
| 1572 | /* Avoid null warning: */ |
| 1573 | const char * const stashname = HvNAME(stash); assert(stashname); |
| 1574 | if (strnEQ(stashname, "CORE", 4) |
| 1575 | && S_maybe_add_coresub(aTHX_ |
| 1576 | addmg ? stash : 0, gv, name, len, nambeg, full_len |
| 1577 | )) |
| 1578 | addmg = 0; |
| 1579 | } |
| 1580 | } |
| 1581 | else if (len > 1) { |
| 1582 | #ifndef EBCDIC |
| 1583 | if (*name > 'V' ) { |
| 1584 | NOOP; |
| 1585 | /* Nothing else to do. |
| 1586 | The compiler will probably turn the switch statement into a |
| 1587 | branch table. Make sure we avoid even that small overhead for |
| 1588 | the common case of lower case variable names. */ |
| 1589 | } else |
| 1590 | #endif |
| 1591 | { |
| 1592 | const char * const name2 = name + 1; |
| 1593 | switch (*name) { |
| 1594 | case 'A': |
| 1595 | if (strEQ(name2, "RGV")) { |
| 1596 | IoFLAGS(GvIOn(gv)) |= IOf_ARGV|IOf_START; |
| 1597 | } |
| 1598 | else if (strEQ(name2, "RGVOUT")) { |
| 1599 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1600 | } |
| 1601 | break; |
| 1602 | case 'E': |
| 1603 | if (strnEQ(name2, "XPORT", 5)) |
| 1604 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1605 | break; |
| 1606 | case 'I': |
| 1607 | if (strEQ(name2, "SA")) { |
| 1608 | gv_magicalize_isa(gv); |
| 1609 | } |
| 1610 | break; |
| 1611 | case 'O': |
| 1612 | if (strEQ(name2, "VERLOAD")) { |
| 1613 | gv_magicalize_overload(gv); |
| 1614 | } |
| 1615 | break; |
| 1616 | case 'S': |
| 1617 | if (strEQ(name2, "IG")) { |
| 1618 | HV *hv; |
| 1619 | I32 i; |
| 1620 | if (!PL_psig_name) { |
| 1621 | Newxz(PL_psig_name, 2 * SIG_SIZE, SV*); |
| 1622 | Newxz(PL_psig_pend, SIG_SIZE, int); |
| 1623 | PL_psig_ptr = PL_psig_name + SIG_SIZE; |
| 1624 | } else { |
| 1625 | /* I think that the only way to get here is to re-use an |
| 1626 | embedded perl interpreter, where the previous |
| 1627 | use didn't clean up fully because |
| 1628 | PL_perl_destruct_level was 0. I'm not sure that we |
| 1629 | "support" that, in that I suspect in that scenario |
| 1630 | there are sufficient other garbage values left in the |
| 1631 | interpreter structure that something else will crash |
| 1632 | before we get here. I suspect that this is one of |
| 1633 | those "doctor, it hurts when I do this" bugs. */ |
| 1634 | Zero(PL_psig_name, 2 * SIG_SIZE, SV*); |
| 1635 | Zero(PL_psig_pend, SIG_SIZE, int); |
| 1636 | } |
| 1637 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1638 | hv = GvHVn(gv); |
| 1639 | hv_magic(hv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_sig); |
| 1640 | for (i = 1; i < SIG_SIZE; i++) { |
| 1641 | SV * const * const init = hv_fetch(hv, PL_sig_name[i], strlen(PL_sig_name[i]), 1); |
| 1642 | if (init) |
| 1643 | sv_setsv(*init, &PL_sv_undef); |
| 1644 | } |
| 1645 | } |
| 1646 | break; |
| 1647 | case 'V': |
| 1648 | if (strEQ(name2, "ERSION")) |
| 1649 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1650 | break; |
| 1651 | case '\003': /* $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE */ |
| 1652 | if (strEQ(name2, "HILD_ERROR_NATIVE")) |
| 1653 | goto magicalize; |
| 1654 | break; |
| 1655 | case '\005': /* $^ENCODING */ |
| 1656 | if (strEQ(name2, "NCODING")) |
| 1657 | goto magicalize; |
| 1658 | break; |
| 1659 | case '\007': /* $^GLOBAL_PHASE */ |
| 1660 | if (strEQ(name2, "LOBAL_PHASE")) |
| 1661 | goto ro_magicalize; |
| 1662 | break; |
| 1663 | case '\015': /* $^MATCH */ |
| 1664 | if (strEQ(name2, "ATCH")) |
| 1665 | goto magicalize; |
| 1666 | case '\017': /* $^OPEN */ |
| 1667 | if (strEQ(name2, "PEN")) |
| 1668 | goto magicalize; |
| 1669 | break; |
| 1670 | case '\020': /* $^PREMATCH $^POSTMATCH */ |
| 1671 | if (strEQ(name2, "REMATCH") || strEQ(name2, "OSTMATCH")) |
| 1672 | goto magicalize; |
| 1673 | break; |
| 1674 | case '\024': /* ${^TAINT} */ |
| 1675 | if (strEQ(name2, "AINT")) |
| 1676 | goto ro_magicalize; |
| 1677 | break; |
| 1678 | case '\025': /* ${^UNICODE}, ${^UTF8LOCALE} */ |
| 1679 | if (strEQ(name2, "NICODE")) |
| 1680 | goto ro_magicalize; |
| 1681 | if (strEQ(name2, "TF8LOCALE")) |
| 1682 | goto ro_magicalize; |
| 1683 | if (strEQ(name2, "TF8CACHE")) |
| 1684 | goto magicalize; |
| 1685 | break; |
| 1686 | case '\027': /* $^WARNING_BITS */ |
| 1687 | if (strEQ(name2, "ARNING_BITS")) |
| 1688 | goto magicalize; |
| 1689 | break; |
| 1690 | case '1': |
| 1691 | case '2': |
| 1692 | case '3': |
| 1693 | case '4': |
| 1694 | case '5': |
| 1695 | case '6': |
| 1696 | case '7': |
| 1697 | case '8': |
| 1698 | case '9': |
| 1699 | { |
| 1700 | /* Ensures that we have an all-digit variable, ${"1foo"} fails |
| 1701 | this test */ |
| 1702 | /* This snippet is taken from is_gv_magical */ |
| 1703 | const char *end = name + len; |
| 1704 | while (--end > name) { |
| 1705 | if (!isDIGIT(*end)) goto add_magical_gv; |
| 1706 | } |
| 1707 | goto magicalize; |
| 1708 | } |
| 1709 | } |
| 1710 | } |
| 1711 | } else { |
| 1712 | /* Names of length 1. (Or 0. But name is NUL terminated, so that will |
| 1713 | be case '\0' in this switch statement (ie a default case) */ |
| 1714 | switch (*name) { |
| 1715 | case '&': /* $& */ |
| 1716 | case '`': /* $` */ |
| 1717 | case '\'': /* $' */ |
| 1718 | if ( |
| 1719 | sv_type == SVt_PVAV || |
| 1720 | sv_type == SVt_PVHV || |
| 1721 | sv_type == SVt_PVCV || |
| 1722 | sv_type == SVt_PVFM || |
| 1723 | sv_type == SVt_PVIO |
| 1724 | ) { break; } |
| 1725 | PL_sawampersand = TRUE; |
| 1726 | goto magicalize; |
| 1727 | |
| 1728 | case ':': /* $: */ |
| 1729 | sv_setpv(GvSVn(gv),PL_chopset); |
| 1730 | goto magicalize; |
| 1731 | |
| 1732 | case '?': /* $? */ |
| 1733 | #ifdef COMPLEX_STATUS |
| 1734 | SvUPGRADE(GvSVn(gv), SVt_PVLV); |
| 1735 | #endif |
| 1736 | goto magicalize; |
| 1737 | |
| 1738 | case '!': /* $! */ |
| 1739 | GvMULTI_on(gv); |
| 1740 | /* If %! has been used, automatically load Errno.pm. */ |
| 1741 | |
| 1742 | sv_magic(GvSVn(gv), MUTABLE_SV(gv), PERL_MAGIC_sv, name, len); |
| 1743 | |
| 1744 | /* magicalization must be done before require_tie_mod is called */ |
| 1745 | if (sv_type == SVt_PVHV || sv_type == SVt_PVGV) |
| 1746 | require_tie_mod(gv, "!", newSVpvs("Errno"), "TIEHASH", 1); |
| 1747 | |
| 1748 | break; |
| 1749 | case '-': /* $- */ |
| 1750 | case '+': /* $+ */ |
| 1751 | GvMULTI_on(gv); /* no used once warnings here */ |
| 1752 | { |
| 1753 | AV* const av = GvAVn(gv); |
| 1754 | SV* const avc = (*name == '+') ? MUTABLE_SV(av) : NULL; |
| 1755 | |
| 1756 | sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(av), avc, PERL_MAGIC_regdata, NULL, 0); |
| 1757 | sv_magic(GvSVn(gv), MUTABLE_SV(gv), PERL_MAGIC_sv, name, len); |
| 1758 | if (avc) |
| 1759 | SvREADONLY_on(GvSVn(gv)); |
| 1760 | SvREADONLY_on(av); |
| 1761 | |
| 1762 | if (sv_type == SVt_PVHV || sv_type == SVt_PVGV) |
| 1763 | require_tie_mod(gv, name, newSVpvs("Tie::Hash::NamedCapture"), "TIEHASH", 0); |
| 1764 | |
| 1765 | break; |
| 1766 | } |
| 1767 | case '*': /* $* */ |
| 1768 | case '#': /* $# */ |
| 1769 | if (sv_type == SVt_PV) |
| 1770 | Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN2(WARN_DEPRECATED, WARN_SYNTAX), |
| 1771 | "$%c is no longer supported", *name); |
| 1772 | break; |
| 1773 | case '|': /* $| */ |
| 1774 | sv_setiv(GvSVn(gv), (IV)(IoFLAGS(GvIOp(PL_defoutgv)) & IOf_FLUSH) != 0); |
| 1775 | goto magicalize; |
| 1776 | |
| 1777 | case '\010': /* $^H */ |
| 1778 | { |
| 1779 | HV *const hv = GvHVn(gv); |
| 1780 | hv_magic(hv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_hints); |
| 1781 | } |
| 1782 | goto magicalize; |
| 1783 | case '\023': /* $^S */ |
| 1784 | ro_magicalize: |
| 1785 | SvREADONLY_on(GvSVn(gv)); |
| 1786 | /* FALL THROUGH */ |
| 1787 | case '0': /* $0 */ |
| 1788 | case '1': /* $1 */ |
| 1789 | case '2': /* $2 */ |
| 1790 | case '3': /* $3 */ |
| 1791 | case '4': /* $4 */ |
| 1792 | case '5': /* $5 */ |
| 1793 | case '6': /* $6 */ |
| 1794 | case '7': /* $7 */ |
| 1795 | case '8': /* $8 */ |
| 1796 | case '9': /* $9 */ |
| 1797 | case '[': /* $[ */ |
| 1798 | case '^': /* $^ */ |
| 1799 | case '~': /* $~ */ |
| 1800 | case '=': /* $= */ |
| 1801 | case '%': /* $% */ |
| 1802 | case '.': /* $. */ |
| 1803 | case '(': /* $( */ |
| 1804 | case ')': /* $) */ |
| 1805 | case '<': /* $< */ |
| 1806 | case '>': /* $> */ |
| 1807 | case '\\': /* $\ */ |
| 1808 | case '/': /* $/ */ |
| 1809 | case '$': /* $$ */ |
| 1810 | case '\001': /* $^A */ |
| 1811 | case '\003': /* $^C */ |
| 1812 | case '\004': /* $^D */ |
| 1813 | case '\005': /* $^E */ |
| 1814 | case '\006': /* $^F */ |
| 1815 | case '\011': /* $^I, NOT \t in EBCDIC */ |
| 1816 | case '\016': /* $^N */ |
| 1817 | case '\017': /* $^O */ |
| 1818 | case '\020': /* $^P */ |
| 1819 | case '\024': /* $^T */ |
| 1820 | case '\027': /* $^W */ |
| 1821 | magicalize: |
| 1822 | sv_magic(GvSVn(gv), MUTABLE_SV(gv), PERL_MAGIC_sv, name, len); |
| 1823 | break; |
| 1824 | |
| 1825 | case '\014': /* $^L */ |
| 1826 | sv_setpvs(GvSVn(gv),"\f"); |
| 1827 | PL_formfeed = GvSVn(gv); |
| 1828 | break; |
| 1829 | case ';': /* $; */ |
| 1830 | sv_setpvs(GvSVn(gv),"\034"); |
| 1831 | break; |
| 1832 | case ']': /* $] */ |
| 1833 | { |
| 1834 | SV * const sv = GvSV(gv); |
| 1835 | if (!sv_derived_from(PL_patchlevel, "version")) |
| 1836 | upg_version(PL_patchlevel, TRUE); |
| 1837 | GvSV(gv) = vnumify(PL_patchlevel); |
| 1838 | SvREADONLY_on(GvSV(gv)); |
| 1839 | SvREFCNT_dec(sv); |
| 1840 | } |
| 1841 | break; |
| 1842 | case '\026': /* $^V */ |
| 1843 | { |
| 1844 | SV * const sv = GvSV(gv); |
| 1845 | GvSV(gv) = new_version(PL_patchlevel); |
| 1846 | SvREADONLY_on(GvSV(gv)); |
| 1847 | SvREFCNT_dec(sv); |
| 1848 | } |
| 1849 | break; |
| 1850 | } |
| 1851 | } |
| 1852 | add_magical_gv: |
| 1853 | if (addmg) { |
| 1854 | if (GvAV(gv) || GvHV(gv) || GvIO(gv) || GvCV(gv) || ( |
| 1855 | GvSV(gv) && (SvOK(GvSV(gv)) || SvMAGICAL(GvSV(gv))) |
| 1856 | )) |
| 1857 | (void)hv_store(stash,name,len,(SV *)gv,0); |
| 1858 | else SvREFCNT_dec(gv), gv = NULL; |
| 1859 | } |
| 1860 | if (gv) gv_init_svtype(gv, faking_it ? SVt_PVCV : sv_type); |
| 1861 | return gv; |
| 1862 | } |
| 1863 | |
| 1864 | void |
| 1865 | Perl_gv_fullname4(pTHX_ SV *sv, const GV *gv, const char *prefix, bool keepmain) |
| 1866 | { |
| 1867 | const char *name; |
| 1868 | STRLEN namelen; |
| 1869 | const HV * const hv = GvSTASH(gv); |
| 1870 | |
| 1871 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_FULLNAME4; |
| 1872 | |
| 1873 | if (!hv) { |
| 1874 | SvOK_off(sv); |
| 1875 | return; |
| 1876 | } |
| 1877 | sv_setpv(sv, prefix ? prefix : ""); |
| 1878 | |
| 1879 | name = HvNAME_get(hv); |
| 1880 | if (name) { |
| 1881 | namelen = HvNAMELEN_get(hv); |
| 1882 | } else { |
| 1883 | name = "__ANON__"; |
| 1884 | namelen = 8; |
| 1885 | } |
| 1886 | |
| 1887 | if (keepmain || strNE(name, "main")) { |
| 1888 | sv_catpvn(sv,name,namelen); |
| 1889 | sv_catpvs(sv,"::"); |
| 1890 | } |
| 1891 | sv_catpvn(sv,GvNAME(gv),GvNAMELEN(gv)); |
| 1892 | } |
| 1893 | |
| 1894 | void |
| 1895 | Perl_gv_efullname4(pTHX_ SV *sv, const GV *gv, const char *prefix, bool keepmain) |
| 1896 | { |
| 1897 | const GV * const egv = GvEGVx(gv); |
| 1898 | |
| 1899 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_EFULLNAME4; |
| 1900 | |
| 1901 | gv_fullname4(sv, egv ? egv : gv, prefix, keepmain); |
| 1902 | } |
| 1903 | |
| 1904 | void |
| 1905 | Perl_gv_check(pTHX_ const HV *stash) |
| 1906 | { |
| 1907 | dVAR; |
| 1908 | register I32 i; |
| 1909 | |
| 1910 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_CHECK; |
| 1911 | |
| 1912 | if (!HvARRAY(stash)) |
| 1913 | return; |
| 1914 | for (i = 0; i <= (I32) HvMAX(stash); i++) { |
| 1915 | const HE *entry; |
| 1916 | for (entry = HvARRAY(stash)[i]; entry; entry = HeNEXT(entry)) { |
| 1917 | register GV *gv; |
| 1918 | HV *hv; |
| 1919 | if (HeKEY(entry)[HeKLEN(entry)-1] == ':' && |
| 1920 | (gv = MUTABLE_GV(HeVAL(entry))) && isGV(gv) && (hv = GvHV(gv))) |
| 1921 | { |
| 1922 | if (hv != PL_defstash && hv != stash) |
| 1923 | gv_check(hv); /* nested package */ |
| 1924 | } |
| 1925 | else if (isALPHA(*HeKEY(entry))) { |
| 1926 | const char *file; |
| 1927 | gv = MUTABLE_GV(HeVAL(entry)); |
| 1928 | if (SvTYPE(gv) != SVt_PVGV || GvMULTI(gv)) |
| 1929 | continue; |
| 1930 | file = GvFILE(gv); |
| 1931 | CopLINE_set(PL_curcop, GvLINE(gv)); |
| 1932 | #ifdef USE_ITHREADS |
| 1933 | CopFILE(PL_curcop) = (char *)file; /* set for warning */ |
| 1934 | #else |
| 1935 | CopFILEGV(PL_curcop) |
| 1936 | = gv_fetchfile_flags(file, HEK_LEN(GvFILE_HEK(gv)), 0); |
| 1937 | #endif |
| 1938 | Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_ONCE), |
| 1939 | "Name \"%s::%s\" used only once: possible typo", |
| 1940 | HvNAME_get(stash), GvNAME(gv)); |
| 1941 | } |
| 1942 | } |
| 1943 | } |
| 1944 | } |
| 1945 | |
| 1946 | GV * |
| 1947 | Perl_newGVgen(pTHX_ const char *pack) |
| 1948 | { |
| 1949 | dVAR; |
| 1950 | |
| 1951 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_NEWGVGEN; |
| 1952 | |
| 1953 | return gv_fetchpv(Perl_form(aTHX_ "%s::_GEN_%ld", pack, (long)PL_gensym++), |
| 1954 | GV_ADD, SVt_PVGV); |
| 1955 | } |
| 1956 | |
| 1957 | /* hopefully this is only called on local symbol table entries */ |
| 1958 | |
| 1959 | GP* |
| 1960 | Perl_gp_ref(pTHX_ GP *gp) |
| 1961 | { |
| 1962 | dVAR; |
| 1963 | if (!gp) |
| 1964 | return NULL; |
| 1965 | gp->gp_refcnt++; |
| 1966 | if (gp->gp_cv) { |
| 1967 | if (gp->gp_cvgen) { |
| 1968 | /* If the GP they asked for a reference to contains |
| 1969 | a method cache entry, clear it first, so that we |
| 1970 | don't infect them with our cached entry */ |
| 1971 | SvREFCNT_dec(gp->gp_cv); |
| 1972 | gp->gp_cv = NULL; |
| 1973 | gp->gp_cvgen = 0; |
| 1974 | } |
| 1975 | } |
| 1976 | return gp; |
| 1977 | } |
| 1978 | |
| 1979 | void |
| 1980 | Perl_gp_free(pTHX_ GV *gv) |
| 1981 | { |
| 1982 | dVAR; |
| 1983 | GP* gp; |
| 1984 | int attempts = 100; |
| 1985 | |
| 1986 | if (!gv || !isGV_with_GP(gv) || !(gp = GvGP(gv))) |
| 1987 | return; |
| 1988 | if (gp->gp_refcnt == 0) { |
| 1989 | Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INTERNAL), |
| 1990 | "Attempt to free unreferenced glob pointers" |
| 1991 | pTHX__FORMAT pTHX__VALUE); |
| 1992 | return; |
| 1993 | } |
| 1994 | if (--gp->gp_refcnt > 0) { |
| 1995 | if (gp->gp_egv == gv) |
| 1996 | gp->gp_egv = 0; |
| 1997 | GvGP_set(gv, NULL); |
| 1998 | return; |
| 1999 | } |
| 2000 | |
| 2001 | while (1) { |
| 2002 | /* Copy and null out all the glob slots, so destructors do not see |
| 2003 | freed SVs. */ |
| 2004 | HEK * const file_hek = gp->gp_file_hek; |
| 2005 | SV * const sv = gp->gp_sv; |
| 2006 | AV * const av = gp->gp_av; |
| 2007 | HV * const hv = gp->gp_hv; |
| 2008 | IO * const io = gp->gp_io; |
| 2009 | CV * const cv = gp->gp_cv; |
| 2010 | CV * const form = gp->gp_form; |
| 2011 | |
| 2012 | gp->gp_file_hek = NULL; |
| 2013 | gp->gp_sv = NULL; |
| 2014 | gp->gp_av = NULL; |
| 2015 | gp->gp_hv = NULL; |
| 2016 | gp->gp_io = NULL; |
| 2017 | gp->gp_cv = NULL; |
| 2018 | gp->gp_form = NULL; |
| 2019 | |
| 2020 | if (file_hek) |
| 2021 | unshare_hek(file_hek); |
| 2022 | |
| 2023 | SvREFCNT_dec(sv); |
| 2024 | SvREFCNT_dec(av); |
| 2025 | /* FIXME - another reference loop GV -> symtab -> GV ? |
| 2026 | Somehow gp->gp_hv can end up pointing at freed garbage. */ |
| 2027 | if (hv && SvTYPE(hv) == SVt_PVHV) { |
| 2028 | const char *hvname = HvNAME_get(hv); |
| 2029 | if (PL_stashcache && hvname) |
| 2030 | (void)hv_delete(PL_stashcache, hvname, HvNAMELEN_get(hv), |
| 2031 | G_DISCARD); |
| 2032 | SvREFCNT_dec(hv); |
| 2033 | } |
| 2034 | SvREFCNT_dec(io); |
| 2035 | SvREFCNT_dec(cv); |
| 2036 | SvREFCNT_dec(form); |
| 2037 | |
| 2038 | if (!gp->gp_file_hek |
| 2039 | && !gp->gp_sv |
| 2040 | && !gp->gp_av |
| 2041 | && !gp->gp_hv |
| 2042 | && !gp->gp_io |
| 2043 | && !gp->gp_cv |
| 2044 | && !gp->gp_form) break; |
| 2045 | |
| 2046 | if (--attempts == 0) { |
| 2047 | Perl_die(aTHX_ |
| 2048 | "panic: gp_free failed to free glob pointer - " |
| 2049 | "something is repeatedly re-creating entries" |
| 2050 | ); |
| 2051 | } |
| 2052 | } |
| 2053 | |
| 2054 | Safefree(gp); |
| 2055 | GvGP_set(gv, NULL); |
| 2056 | } |
| 2057 | |
| 2058 | int |
| 2059 | Perl_magic_freeovrld(pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) |
| 2060 | { |
| 2061 | AMT * const amtp = (AMT*)mg->mg_ptr; |
| 2062 | PERL_UNUSED_ARG(sv); |
| 2063 | |
| 2064 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_MAGIC_FREEOVRLD; |
| 2065 | |
| 2066 | if (amtp && AMT_AMAGIC(amtp)) { |
| 2067 | int i; |
| 2068 | for (i = 1; i < NofAMmeth; i++) { |
| 2069 | CV * const cv = amtp->table[i]; |
| 2070 | if (cv) { |
| 2071 | SvREFCNT_dec(MUTABLE_SV(cv)); |
| 2072 | amtp->table[i] = NULL; |
| 2073 | } |
| 2074 | } |
| 2075 | } |
| 2076 | return 0; |
| 2077 | } |
| 2078 | |
| 2079 | /* Updates and caches the CV's */ |
| 2080 | /* Returns: |
| 2081 | * 1 on success and there is some overload |
| 2082 | * 0 if there is no overload |
| 2083 | * -1 if some error occurred and it couldn't croak |
| 2084 | */ |
| 2085 | |
| 2086 | int |
| 2087 | Perl_Gv_AMupdate(pTHX_ HV *stash, bool destructing) |
| 2088 | { |
| 2089 | dVAR; |
| 2090 | MAGIC* const mg = mg_find((const SV *)stash, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table); |
| 2091 | AMT amt; |
| 2092 | const struct mro_meta* stash_meta = HvMROMETA(stash); |
| 2093 | U32 newgen; |
| 2094 | |
| 2095 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_AMUPDATE; |
| 2096 | |
| 2097 | newgen = PL_sub_generation + stash_meta->pkg_gen + stash_meta->cache_gen; |
| 2098 | if (mg) { |
| 2099 | const AMT * const amtp = (AMT*)mg->mg_ptr; |
| 2100 | if (amtp->was_ok_am == PL_amagic_generation |
| 2101 | && amtp->was_ok_sub == newgen) { |
| 2102 | return AMT_OVERLOADED(amtp) ? 1 : 0; |
| 2103 | } |
| 2104 | sv_unmagic(MUTABLE_SV(stash), PERL_MAGIC_overload_table); |
| 2105 | } |
| 2106 | |
| 2107 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Recalcing overload magic in package %s\n",HvNAME_get(stash)) ); |
| 2108 | |
| 2109 | Zero(&amt,1,AMT); |
| 2110 | amt.was_ok_am = PL_amagic_generation; |
| 2111 | amt.was_ok_sub = newgen; |
| 2112 | amt.fallback = AMGfallNO; |
| 2113 | amt.flags = 0; |
| 2114 | |
| 2115 | { |
| 2116 | int filled = 0, have_ovl = 0; |
| 2117 | int i, lim = 1; |
| 2118 | |
| 2119 | /* Work with "fallback" key, which we assume to be first in PL_AMG_names */ |
| 2120 | |
| 2121 | /* Try to find via inheritance. */ |
| 2122 | GV *gv = gv_fetchmeth_pvn(stash, PL_AMG_names[0], 2, -1, 0); |
| 2123 | SV * const sv = gv ? GvSV(gv) : NULL; |
| 2124 | CV* cv; |
| 2125 | |
| 2126 | if (!gv) |
| 2127 | lim = DESTROY_amg; /* Skip overloading entries. */ |
| 2128 | #ifdef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV |
| 2129 | else if (!sv) { |
| 2130 | NOOP; /* Equivalent to !SvTRUE and !SvOK */ |
| 2131 | } |
| 2132 | #endif |
| 2133 | else if (SvTRUE(sv)) |
| 2134 | amt.fallback=AMGfallYES; |
| 2135 | else if (SvOK(sv)) |
| 2136 | amt.fallback=AMGfallNEVER; |
| 2137 | |
| 2138 | for (i = 1; i < lim; i++) |
| 2139 | amt.table[i] = NULL; |
| 2140 | for (; i < NofAMmeth; i++) { |
| 2141 | const char * const cooky = PL_AMG_names[i]; |
| 2142 | /* Human-readable form, for debugging: */ |
| 2143 | const char * const cp = (i >= DESTROY_amg ? cooky : AMG_id2name(i)); |
| 2144 | const STRLEN l = PL_AMG_namelens[i]; |
| 2145 | |
| 2146 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Checking overloading of \"%s\" in package \"%.256s\"\n", |
| 2147 | cp, HvNAME_get(stash)) ); |
| 2148 | /* don't fill the cache while looking up! |
| 2149 | Creation of inheritance stubs in intermediate packages may |
| 2150 | conflict with the logic of runtime method substitution. |
| 2151 | Indeed, for inheritance A -> B -> C, if C overloads "+0", |
| 2152 | then we could have created stubs for "(+0" in A and C too. |
| 2153 | But if B overloads "bool", we may want to use it for |
| 2154 | numifying instead of C's "+0". */ |
| 2155 | if (i >= DESTROY_amg) |
| 2156 | gv = Perl_gv_fetchmeth_autoload(aTHX_ stash, cooky, l, 0); |
| 2157 | else /* Autoload taken care of below */ |
| 2158 | gv = Perl_gv_fetchmeth_pvn(aTHX_ stash, cooky, l, -1, 0); |
| 2159 | cv = 0; |
| 2160 | if (gv && (cv = GvCV(gv))) { |
| 2161 | if(GvNAMELEN(CvGV(cv)) == 3 && strEQ(GvNAME(CvGV(cv)), "nil")){ |
| 2162 | const char * const hvname = HvNAME_get(GvSTASH(CvGV(cv))); |
| 2163 | if (hvname && HEK_LEN(HvNAME_HEK(GvSTASH(CvGV(cv)))) == 8 |
| 2164 | && strEQ(hvname, "overload")) { |
| 2165 | /* This is a hack to support autoloading..., while |
| 2166 | knowing *which* methods were declared as overloaded. */ |
| 2167 | /* GvSV contains the name of the method. */ |
| 2168 | GV *ngv = NULL; |
| 2169 | SV *gvsv = GvSV(gv); |
| 2170 | |
| 2171 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Resolving method \"%"SVf256\ |
| 2172 | "\" for overloaded \"%s\" in package \"%.256s\"\n", |
| 2173 | (void*)GvSV(gv), cp, HvNAME(stash)) ); |
| 2174 | if (!gvsv || !SvPOK(gvsv) |
| 2175 | || !(ngv = gv_fetchmethod_autoload(stash, SvPVX_const(gvsv), |
| 2176 | FALSE))) |
| 2177 | { |
| 2178 | /* Can be an import stub (created by "can"). */ |
| 2179 | if (destructing) { |
| 2180 | return -1; |
| 2181 | } |
| 2182 | else { |
| 2183 | const char * const name = (gvsv && SvPOK(gvsv)) ? SvPVX_const(gvsv) : "???"; |
| 2184 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%s method \"%.256s\" overloading \"%s\" "\ |
| 2185 | "in package \"%.256s\"", |
| 2186 | (GvCVGEN(gv) ? "Stub found while resolving" |
| 2187 | : "Can't resolve"), |
| 2188 | name, cp, HvNAME(stash)); |
| 2189 | } |
| 2190 | } |
| 2191 | cv = GvCV(gv = ngv); |
| 2192 | } |
| 2193 | } |
| 2194 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Overloading \"%s\" in package \"%.256s\" via \"%.256s::%.256s\"\n", |
| 2195 | cp, HvNAME_get(stash), HvNAME_get(GvSTASH(CvGV(cv))), |
| 2196 | GvNAME(CvGV(cv))) ); |
| 2197 | filled = 1; |
| 2198 | if (i < DESTROY_amg) |
| 2199 | have_ovl = 1; |
| 2200 | } else if (gv) { /* Autoloaded... */ |
| 2201 | cv = MUTABLE_CV(gv); |
| 2202 | filled = 1; |
| 2203 | } |
| 2204 | amt.table[i]=MUTABLE_CV(SvREFCNT_inc_simple(cv)); |
| 2205 | } |
| 2206 | if (filled) { |
| 2207 | AMT_AMAGIC_on(&amt); |
| 2208 | if (have_ovl) |
| 2209 | AMT_OVERLOADED_on(&amt); |
| 2210 | sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(stash), 0, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table, |
| 2211 | (char*)&amt, sizeof(AMT)); |
| 2212 | return have_ovl; |
| 2213 | } |
| 2214 | } |
| 2215 | /* Here we have no table: */ |
| 2216 | /* no_table: */ |
| 2217 | AMT_AMAGIC_off(&amt); |
| 2218 | sv_magic(MUTABLE_SV(stash), 0, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table, |
| 2219 | (char*)&amt, sizeof(AMTS)); |
| 2220 | return 0; |
| 2221 | } |
| 2222 | |
| 2223 | |
| 2224 | CV* |
| 2225 | Perl_gv_handler(pTHX_ HV *stash, I32 id) |
| 2226 | { |
| 2227 | dVAR; |
| 2228 | MAGIC *mg; |
| 2229 | AMT *amtp; |
| 2230 | U32 newgen; |
| 2231 | struct mro_meta* stash_meta; |
| 2232 | |
| 2233 | if (!stash || !HvNAME_get(stash)) |
| 2234 | return NULL; |
| 2235 | |
| 2236 | stash_meta = HvMROMETA(stash); |
| 2237 | newgen = PL_sub_generation + stash_meta->pkg_gen + stash_meta->cache_gen; |
| 2238 | |
| 2239 | mg = mg_find((const SV *)stash, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table); |
| 2240 | if (!mg) { |
| 2241 | do_update: |
| 2242 | /* If we're looking up a destructor to invoke, we must avoid |
| 2243 | * that Gv_AMupdate croaks, because we might be dying already */ |
| 2244 | if (Gv_AMupdate(stash, cBOOL(id == DESTROY_amg)) == -1) { |
| 2245 | /* and if it didn't found a destructor, we fall back |
| 2246 | * to a simpler method that will only look for the |
| 2247 | * destructor instead of the whole magic */ |
| 2248 | if (id == DESTROY_amg) { |
| 2249 | GV * const gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, "DESTROY"); |
| 2250 | if (gv) |
| 2251 | return GvCV(gv); |
| 2252 | } |
| 2253 | return NULL; |
| 2254 | } |
| 2255 | mg = mg_find((const SV *)stash, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table); |
| 2256 | } |
| 2257 | assert(mg); |
| 2258 | amtp = (AMT*)mg->mg_ptr; |
| 2259 | if ( amtp->was_ok_am != PL_amagic_generation |
| 2260 | || amtp->was_ok_sub != newgen ) |
| 2261 | goto do_update; |
| 2262 | if (AMT_AMAGIC(amtp)) { |
| 2263 | CV * const ret = amtp->table[id]; |
| 2264 | if (ret && isGV(ret)) { /* Autoloading stab */ |
| 2265 | /* Passing it through may have resulted in a warning |
| 2266 | "Inherited AUTOLOAD for a non-method deprecated", since |
| 2267 | our caller is going through a function call, not a method call. |
| 2268 | So return the CV for AUTOLOAD, setting $AUTOLOAD. */ |
| 2269 | GV * const gv = gv_fetchmethod(stash, PL_AMG_names[id]); |
| 2270 | |
| 2271 | if (gv && GvCV(gv)) |
| 2272 | return GvCV(gv); |
| 2273 | } |
| 2274 | return ret; |
| 2275 | } |
| 2276 | |
| 2277 | return NULL; |
| 2278 | } |
| 2279 | |
| 2280 | |
| 2281 | /* Implement tryAMAGICun_MG macro. |
| 2282 | Do get magic, then see if the stack arg is overloaded and if so call it. |
| 2283 | Flags: |
| 2284 | AMGf_set return the arg using SETs rather than assigning to |
| 2285 | the targ |
| 2286 | AMGf_numeric apply sv_2num to the stack arg. |
| 2287 | */ |
| 2288 | |
| 2289 | bool |
| 2290 | Perl_try_amagic_un(pTHX_ int method, int flags) { |
| 2291 | dVAR; |
| 2292 | dSP; |
| 2293 | SV* tmpsv; |
| 2294 | SV* const arg = TOPs; |
| 2295 | |
| 2296 | SvGETMAGIC(arg); |
| 2297 | |
| 2298 | if (SvAMAGIC(arg) && (tmpsv = amagic_call(arg, &PL_sv_undef, method, |
| 2299 | AMGf_noright | AMGf_unary))) { |
| 2300 | if (flags & AMGf_set) { |
| 2301 | SETs(tmpsv); |
| 2302 | } |
| 2303 | else { |
| 2304 | dTARGET; |
| 2305 | if (SvPADMY(TARG)) { |
| 2306 | sv_setsv(TARG, tmpsv); |
| 2307 | SETTARG; |
| 2308 | } |
| 2309 | else |
| 2310 | SETs(tmpsv); |
| 2311 | } |
| 2312 | PUTBACK; |
| 2313 | return TRUE; |
| 2314 | } |
| 2315 | |
| 2316 | if ((flags & AMGf_numeric) && SvROK(arg)) |
| 2317 | *sp = sv_2num(arg); |
| 2318 | return FALSE; |
| 2319 | } |
| 2320 | |
| 2321 | |
| 2322 | /* Implement tryAMAGICbin_MG macro. |
| 2323 | Do get magic, then see if the two stack args are overloaded and if so |
| 2324 | call it. |
| 2325 | Flags: |
| 2326 | AMGf_set return the arg using SETs rather than assigning to |
| 2327 | the targ |
| 2328 | AMGf_assign op may be called as mutator (eg +=) |
| 2329 | AMGf_numeric apply sv_2num to the stack arg. |
| 2330 | */ |
| 2331 | |
| 2332 | bool |
| 2333 | Perl_try_amagic_bin(pTHX_ int method, int flags) { |
| 2334 | dVAR; |
| 2335 | dSP; |
| 2336 | SV* const left = TOPm1s; |
| 2337 | SV* const right = TOPs; |
| 2338 | |
| 2339 | SvGETMAGIC(left); |
| 2340 | if (left != right) |
| 2341 | SvGETMAGIC(right); |
| 2342 | |
| 2343 | if (SvAMAGIC(left) || SvAMAGIC(right)) { |
| 2344 | SV * const tmpsv = amagic_call(left, right, method, |
| 2345 | ((flags & AMGf_assign) && opASSIGN ? AMGf_assign: 0)); |
| 2346 | if (tmpsv) { |
| 2347 | if (flags & AMGf_set) { |
| 2348 | (void)POPs; |
| 2349 | SETs(tmpsv); |
| 2350 | } |
| 2351 | else { |
| 2352 | dATARGET; |
| 2353 | (void)POPs; |
| 2354 | if (opASSIGN || SvPADMY(TARG)) { |
| 2355 | sv_setsv(TARG, tmpsv); |
| 2356 | SETTARG; |
| 2357 | } |
| 2358 | else |
| 2359 | SETs(tmpsv); |
| 2360 | } |
| 2361 | PUTBACK; |
| 2362 | return TRUE; |
| 2363 | } |
| 2364 | } |
| 2365 | if(left==right && SvGMAGICAL(left)) { |
| 2366 | SV * const left = sv_newmortal(); |
| 2367 | *(sp-1) = left; |
| 2368 | /* Print the uninitialized warning now, so it includes the vari- |
| 2369 | able name. */ |
| 2370 | if (!SvOK(right)) { |
| 2371 | if (ckWARN(WARN_UNINITIALIZED)) report_uninit(right); |
| 2372 | sv_setsv_flags(left, &PL_sv_no, 0); |
| 2373 | } |
| 2374 | else sv_setsv_flags(left, right, 0); |
| 2375 | SvGETMAGIC(right); |
| 2376 | } |
| 2377 | if (flags & AMGf_numeric) { |
| 2378 | if (SvROK(TOPm1s)) |
| 2379 | *(sp-1) = sv_2num(TOPm1s); |
| 2380 | if (SvROK(right)) |
| 2381 | *sp = sv_2num(right); |
| 2382 | } |
| 2383 | return FALSE; |
| 2384 | } |
| 2385 | |
| 2386 | SV * |
| 2387 | Perl_amagic_deref_call(pTHX_ SV *ref, int method) { |
| 2388 | SV *tmpsv = NULL; |
| 2389 | |
| 2390 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_AMAGIC_DEREF_CALL; |
| 2391 | |
| 2392 | while (SvAMAGIC(ref) && |
| 2393 | (tmpsv = amagic_call(ref, &PL_sv_undef, method, |
| 2394 | AMGf_noright | AMGf_unary))) { |
| 2395 | if (!SvROK(tmpsv)) |
| 2396 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Overloaded dereference did not return a reference"); |
| 2397 | if (tmpsv == ref || SvRV(tmpsv) == SvRV(ref)) { |
| 2398 | /* Bail out if it returns us the same reference. */ |
| 2399 | return tmpsv; |
| 2400 | } |
| 2401 | ref = tmpsv; |
| 2402 | } |
| 2403 | return tmpsv ? tmpsv : ref; |
| 2404 | } |
| 2405 | |
| 2406 | SV* |
| 2407 | Perl_amagic_call(pTHX_ SV *left, SV *right, int method, int flags) |
| 2408 | { |
| 2409 | dVAR; |
| 2410 | MAGIC *mg; |
| 2411 | CV *cv=NULL; |
| 2412 | CV **cvp=NULL, **ocvp=NULL; |
| 2413 | AMT *amtp=NULL, *oamtp=NULL; |
| 2414 | int off = 0, off1, lr = 0, notfound = 0; |
| 2415 | int postpr = 0, force_cpy = 0; |
| 2416 | int assign = AMGf_assign & flags; |
| 2417 | const int assignshift = assign ? 1 : 0; |
| 2418 | int use_default_op = 0; |
| 2419 | #ifdef DEBUGGING |
| 2420 | int fl=0; |
| 2421 | #endif |
| 2422 | HV* stash=NULL; |
| 2423 | |
| 2424 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_AMAGIC_CALL; |
| 2425 | |
| 2426 | if ( PL_curcop->cop_hints & HINT_NO_AMAGIC ) { |
| 2427 | SV *lex_mask = cop_hints_fetch_pvs(PL_curcop, "overloading", 0); |
| 2428 | |
| 2429 | if ( !lex_mask || !SvOK(lex_mask) ) |
| 2430 | /* overloading lexically disabled */ |
| 2431 | return NULL; |
| 2432 | else if ( lex_mask && SvPOK(lex_mask) ) { |
| 2433 | /* we have an entry in the hints hash, check if method has been |
| 2434 | * masked by overloading.pm */ |
| 2435 | STRLEN len; |
| 2436 | const int offset = method / 8; |
| 2437 | const int bit = method % 8; |
| 2438 | char *pv = SvPV(lex_mask, len); |
| 2439 | |
| 2440 | /* Bit set, so this overloading operator is disabled */ |
| 2441 | if ( (STRLEN)offset < len && pv[offset] & ( 1 << bit ) ) |
| 2442 | return NULL; |
| 2443 | } |
| 2444 | } |
| 2445 | |
| 2446 | if (!(AMGf_noleft & flags) && SvAMAGIC(left) |
| 2447 | && (stash = SvSTASH(SvRV(left))) |
| 2448 | && (mg = mg_find((const SV *)stash, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table)) |
| 2449 | && (ocvp = cvp = (AMT_AMAGIC((AMT*)mg->mg_ptr) |
| 2450 | ? (oamtp = amtp = (AMT*)mg->mg_ptr)->table |
| 2451 | : NULL)) |
| 2452 | && ((cv = cvp[off=method+assignshift]) |
| 2453 | || (assign && amtp->fallback > AMGfallNEVER && /* fallback to |
| 2454 | * usual method */ |
| 2455 | ( |
| 2456 | #ifdef DEBUGGING |
| 2457 | fl = 1, |
| 2458 | #endif |
| 2459 | cv = cvp[off=method])))) { |
| 2460 | lr = -1; /* Call method for left argument */ |
| 2461 | } else { |
| 2462 | if (cvp && amtp->fallback > AMGfallNEVER && flags & AMGf_unary) { |
| 2463 | int logic; |
| 2464 | |
| 2465 | /* look for substituted methods */ |
| 2466 | /* In all the covered cases we should be called with assign==0. */ |
| 2467 | switch (method) { |
| 2468 | case inc_amg: |
| 2469 | force_cpy = 1; |
| 2470 | if ((cv = cvp[off=add_ass_amg]) |
| 2471 | || ((cv = cvp[off = add_amg]) && (force_cpy = 0, postpr = 1))) { |
| 2472 | right = &PL_sv_yes; lr = -1; assign = 1; |
| 2473 | } |
| 2474 | break; |
| 2475 | case dec_amg: |
| 2476 | force_cpy = 1; |
| 2477 | if ((cv = cvp[off = subtr_ass_amg]) |
| 2478 | || ((cv = cvp[off = subtr_amg]) && (force_cpy = 0, postpr=1))) { |
| 2479 | right = &PL_sv_yes; lr = -1; assign = 1; |
| 2480 | } |
| 2481 | break; |
| 2482 | case bool__amg: |
| 2483 | (void)((cv = cvp[off=numer_amg]) || (cv = cvp[off=string_amg])); |
| 2484 | break; |
| 2485 | case numer_amg: |
| 2486 | (void)((cv = cvp[off=string_amg]) || (cv = cvp[off=bool__amg])); |
| 2487 | break; |
| 2488 | case string_amg: |
| 2489 | (void)((cv = cvp[off=numer_amg]) || (cv = cvp[off=bool__amg])); |
| 2490 | break; |
| 2491 | case not_amg: |
| 2492 | (void)((cv = cvp[off=bool__amg]) |
| 2493 | || (cv = cvp[off=numer_amg]) |
| 2494 | || (cv = cvp[off=string_amg])); |
| 2495 | if (cv) |
| 2496 | postpr = 1; |
| 2497 | break; |
| 2498 | case copy_amg: |
| 2499 | { |
| 2500 | /* |
| 2501 | * SV* ref causes confusion with the interpreter variable of |
| 2502 | * the same name |
| 2503 | */ |
| 2504 | SV* const tmpRef=SvRV(left); |
| 2505 | if (!SvROK(tmpRef) && SvTYPE(tmpRef) <= SVt_PVMG) { |
| 2506 | /* |
| 2507 | * Just to be extra cautious. Maybe in some |
| 2508 | * additional cases sv_setsv is safe, too. |
| 2509 | */ |
| 2510 | SV* const newref = newSVsv(tmpRef); |
| 2511 | SvOBJECT_on(newref); |
| 2512 | /* As a bit of a source compatibility hack, SvAMAGIC() and |
| 2513 | friends dereference an RV, to behave the same was as when |
| 2514 | overloading was stored on the reference, not the referant. |
| 2515 | Hence we can't use SvAMAGIC_on() |
| 2516 | */ |
| 2517 | SvFLAGS(newref) |= SVf_AMAGIC; |
| 2518 | SvSTASH_set(newref, MUTABLE_HV(SvREFCNT_inc(SvSTASH(tmpRef)))); |
| 2519 | return newref; |
| 2520 | } |
| 2521 | } |
| 2522 | break; |
| 2523 | case abs_amg: |
| 2524 | if ((cvp[off1=lt_amg] || cvp[off1=ncmp_amg]) |
| 2525 | && ((cv = cvp[off=neg_amg]) || (cv = cvp[off=subtr_amg]))) { |
| 2526 | SV* const nullsv=sv_2mortal(newSViv(0)); |
| 2527 | if (off1==lt_amg) { |
| 2528 | SV* const lessp = amagic_call(left,nullsv, |
| 2529 | lt_amg,AMGf_noright); |
| 2530 | logic = SvTRUE(lessp); |
| 2531 | } else { |
| 2532 | SV* const lessp = amagic_call(left,nullsv, |
| 2533 | ncmp_amg,AMGf_noright); |
| 2534 | logic = (SvNV(lessp) < 0); |
| 2535 | } |
| 2536 | if (logic) { |
| 2537 | if (off==subtr_amg) { |
| 2538 | right = left; |
| 2539 | left = nullsv; |
| 2540 | lr = 1; |
| 2541 | } |
| 2542 | } else { |
| 2543 | return left; |
| 2544 | } |
| 2545 | } |
| 2546 | break; |
| 2547 | case neg_amg: |
| 2548 | if ((cv = cvp[off=subtr_amg])) { |
| 2549 | right = left; |
| 2550 | left = sv_2mortal(newSViv(0)); |
| 2551 | lr = 1; |
| 2552 | } |
| 2553 | break; |
| 2554 | case int_amg: |
| 2555 | case iter_amg: /* XXXX Eventually should do to_gv. */ |
| 2556 | case ftest_amg: /* XXXX Eventually should do to_gv. */ |
| 2557 | case regexp_amg: |
| 2558 | /* FAIL safe */ |
| 2559 | return NULL; /* Delegate operation to standard mechanisms. */ |
| 2560 | break; |
| 2561 | case to_sv_amg: |
| 2562 | case to_av_amg: |
| 2563 | case to_hv_amg: |
| 2564 | case to_gv_amg: |
| 2565 | case to_cv_amg: |
| 2566 | /* FAIL safe */ |
| 2567 | return left; /* Delegate operation to standard mechanisms. */ |
| 2568 | break; |
| 2569 | default: |
| 2570 | goto not_found; |
| 2571 | } |
| 2572 | if (!cv) goto not_found; |
| 2573 | } else if (!(AMGf_noright & flags) && SvAMAGIC(right) |
| 2574 | && (stash = SvSTASH(SvRV(right))) |
| 2575 | && (mg = mg_find((const SV *)stash, PERL_MAGIC_overload_table)) |
| 2576 | && (cvp = (AMT_AMAGIC((AMT*)mg->mg_ptr) |
| 2577 | ? (amtp = (AMT*)mg->mg_ptr)->table |
| 2578 | : NULL)) |
| 2579 | && (cv = cvp[off=method])) { /* Method for right |
| 2580 | * argument found */ |
| 2581 | lr=1; |
| 2582 | } else if (((cvp && amtp->fallback > AMGfallNEVER) |
| 2583 | || (ocvp && oamtp->fallback > AMGfallNEVER)) |
| 2584 | && !(flags & AMGf_unary)) { |
| 2585 | /* We look for substitution for |
| 2586 | * comparison operations and |
| 2587 | * concatenation */ |
| 2588 | if (method==concat_amg || method==concat_ass_amg |
| 2589 | || method==repeat_amg || method==repeat_ass_amg) { |
| 2590 | return NULL; /* Delegate operation to string conversion */ |
| 2591 | } |
| 2592 | off = -1; |
| 2593 | switch (method) { |
| 2594 | case lt_amg: |
| 2595 | case le_amg: |
| 2596 | case gt_amg: |
| 2597 | case ge_amg: |
| 2598 | case eq_amg: |
| 2599 | case ne_amg: |
| 2600 | off = ncmp_amg; |
| 2601 | break; |
| 2602 | case slt_amg: |
| 2603 | case sle_amg: |
| 2604 | case sgt_amg: |
| 2605 | case sge_amg: |
| 2606 | case seq_amg: |
| 2607 | case sne_amg: |
| 2608 | off = scmp_amg; |
| 2609 | break; |
| 2610 | } |
| 2611 | if (off != -1) { |
| 2612 | if (ocvp && (oamtp->fallback > AMGfallNEVER)) { |
| 2613 | cv = ocvp[off]; |
| 2614 | lr = -1; |
| 2615 | } |
| 2616 | if (!cv && (cvp && amtp->fallback > AMGfallNEVER)) { |
| 2617 | cv = cvp[off]; |
| 2618 | lr = 1; |
| 2619 | } |
| 2620 | } |
| 2621 | if (cv) |
| 2622 | postpr = 1; |
| 2623 | else |
| 2624 | goto not_found; |
| 2625 | } else { |
| 2626 | not_found: /* No method found, either report or croak */ |
| 2627 | switch (method) { |
| 2628 | case to_sv_amg: |
| 2629 | case to_av_amg: |
| 2630 | case to_hv_amg: |
| 2631 | case to_gv_amg: |
| 2632 | case to_cv_amg: |
| 2633 | /* FAIL safe */ |
| 2634 | return left; /* Delegate operation to standard mechanisms. */ |
| 2635 | break; |
| 2636 | } |
| 2637 | if (ocvp && (cv=ocvp[nomethod_amg])) { /* Call report method */ |
| 2638 | notfound = 1; lr = -1; |
| 2639 | } else if (cvp && (cv=cvp[nomethod_amg])) { |
| 2640 | notfound = 1; lr = 1; |
| 2641 | } else if ((use_default_op = |
| 2642 | (!ocvp || oamtp->fallback >= AMGfallYES) |
| 2643 | && (!cvp || amtp->fallback >= AMGfallYES)) |
| 2644 | && !DEBUG_o_TEST) { |
| 2645 | /* Skip generating the "no method found" message. */ |
| 2646 | return NULL; |
| 2647 | } else { |
| 2648 | SV *msg; |
| 2649 | if (off==-1) off=method; |
| 2650 | msg = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ |
| 2651 | "Operation \"%s\": no method found,%sargument %s%s%s%s", |
| 2652 | AMG_id2name(method + assignshift), |
| 2653 | (flags & AMGf_unary ? " " : "\n\tleft "), |
| 2654 | SvAMAGIC(left)? |
| 2655 | "in overloaded package ": |
| 2656 | "has no overloaded magic", |
| 2657 | SvAMAGIC(left)? |
| 2658 | HvNAME_get(SvSTASH(SvRV(left))): |
| 2659 | "", |
| 2660 | SvAMAGIC(right)? |
| 2661 | ",\n\tright argument in overloaded package ": |
| 2662 | (flags & AMGf_unary |
| 2663 | ? "" |
| 2664 | : ",\n\tright argument has no overloaded magic"), |
| 2665 | SvAMAGIC(right)? |
| 2666 | HvNAME_get(SvSTASH(SvRV(right))): |
| 2667 | "")); |
| 2668 | if (use_default_op) { |
| 2669 | DEBUG_o( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "%s", SvPVX_const(msg)) ); |
| 2670 | } else { |
| 2671 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%"SVf, SVfARG(msg)); |
| 2672 | } |
| 2673 | return NULL; |
| 2674 | } |
| 2675 | force_cpy = force_cpy || assign; |
| 2676 | } |
| 2677 | } |
| 2678 | #ifdef DEBUGGING |
| 2679 | if (!notfound) { |
| 2680 | DEBUG_o(Perl_deb(aTHX_ |
| 2681 | "Overloaded operator \"%s\"%s%s%s:\n\tmethod%s found%s in package %s%s\n", |
| 2682 | AMG_id2name(off), |
| 2683 | method+assignshift==off? "" : |
| 2684 | " (initially \"", |
| 2685 | method+assignshift==off? "" : |
| 2686 | AMG_id2name(method+assignshift), |
| 2687 | method+assignshift==off? "" : "\")", |
| 2688 | flags & AMGf_unary? "" : |
| 2689 | lr==1 ? " for right argument": " for left argument", |
| 2690 | flags & AMGf_unary? " for argument" : "", |
| 2691 | stash ? HvNAME_get(stash) : "null", |
| 2692 | fl? ",\n\tassignment variant used": "") ); |
| 2693 | } |
| 2694 | #endif |
| 2695 | /* Since we use shallow copy during assignment, we need |
| 2696 | * to dublicate the contents, probably calling user-supplied |
| 2697 | * version of copy operator |
| 2698 | */ |
| 2699 | /* We need to copy in following cases: |
| 2700 | * a) Assignment form was called. |
| 2701 | * assignshift==1, assign==T, method + 1 == off |
| 2702 | * b) Increment or decrement, called directly. |
| 2703 | * assignshift==0, assign==0, method + 0 == off |
| 2704 | * c) Increment or decrement, translated to assignment add/subtr. |
| 2705 | * assignshift==0, assign==T, |
| 2706 | * force_cpy == T |
| 2707 | * d) Increment or decrement, translated to nomethod. |
| 2708 | * assignshift==0, assign==0, |
| 2709 | * force_cpy == T |
| 2710 | * e) Assignment form translated to nomethod. |
| 2711 | * assignshift==1, assign==T, method + 1 != off |
| 2712 | * force_cpy == T |
| 2713 | */ |
| 2714 | /* off is method, method+assignshift, or a result of opcode substitution. |
| 2715 | * In the latter case assignshift==0, so only notfound case is important. |
| 2716 | */ |
| 2717 | if (( (method + assignshift == off) |
| 2718 | && (assign || (method == inc_amg) || (method == dec_amg))) |
| 2719 | || force_cpy) |
| 2720 | { |
| 2721 | /* newSVsv does not behave as advertised, so we copy missing |
| 2722 | * information by hand */ |
| 2723 | SV *tmpRef = SvRV(left); |
| 2724 | SV *rv_copy; |
| 2725 | if (SvREFCNT(tmpRef) > 1 && (rv_copy = AMG_CALLunary(left,copy_amg))) { |
| 2726 | SvRV_set(left, rv_copy); |
| 2727 | SvSETMAGIC(left); |
| 2728 | SvREFCNT_dec(tmpRef); |
| 2729 | } |
| 2730 | } |
| 2731 | |
| 2732 | { |
| 2733 | dSP; |
| 2734 | BINOP myop; |
| 2735 | SV* res; |
| 2736 | const bool oldcatch = CATCH_GET; |
| 2737 | |
| 2738 | CATCH_SET(TRUE); |
| 2739 | Zero(&myop, 1, BINOP); |
| 2740 | myop.op_last = (OP *) &myop; |
| 2741 | myop.op_next = NULL; |
| 2742 | myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_SCALAR | OPf_STACKED; |
| 2743 | |
| 2744 | PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_OVERLOAD); |
| 2745 | ENTER; |
| 2746 | SAVEOP(); |
| 2747 | PL_op = (OP *) &myop; |
| 2748 | if (PERLDB_SUB && PL_curstash != PL_debstash) |
| 2749 | PL_op->op_private |= OPpENTERSUB_DB; |
| 2750 | PUTBACK; |
| 2751 | Perl_pp_pushmark(aTHX); |
| 2752 | |
| 2753 | EXTEND(SP, notfound + 5); |
| 2754 | PUSHs(lr>0? right: left); |
| 2755 | PUSHs(lr>0? left: right); |
| 2756 | PUSHs( lr > 0 ? &PL_sv_yes : ( assign ? &PL_sv_undef : &PL_sv_no )); |
| 2757 | if (notfound) { |
| 2758 | PUSHs(newSVpvn_flags(AMG_id2name(method + assignshift), |
| 2759 | AMG_id2namelen(method + assignshift), SVs_TEMP)); |
| 2760 | } |
| 2761 | PUSHs(MUTABLE_SV(cv)); |
| 2762 | PUTBACK; |
| 2763 | |
| 2764 | if ((PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX))) |
| 2765 | CALLRUNOPS(aTHX); |
| 2766 | LEAVE; |
| 2767 | SPAGAIN; |
| 2768 | |
| 2769 | res=POPs; |
| 2770 | PUTBACK; |
| 2771 | POPSTACK; |
| 2772 | CATCH_SET(oldcatch); |
| 2773 | |
| 2774 | if (postpr) { |
| 2775 | int ans; |
| 2776 | switch (method) { |
| 2777 | case le_amg: |
| 2778 | case sle_amg: |
| 2779 | ans=SvIV(res)<=0; break; |
| 2780 | case lt_amg: |
| 2781 | case slt_amg: |
| 2782 | ans=SvIV(res)<0; break; |
| 2783 | case ge_amg: |
| 2784 | case sge_amg: |
| 2785 | ans=SvIV(res)>=0; break; |
| 2786 | case gt_amg: |
| 2787 | case sgt_amg: |
| 2788 | ans=SvIV(res)>0; break; |
| 2789 | case eq_amg: |
| 2790 | case seq_amg: |
| 2791 | ans=SvIV(res)==0; break; |
| 2792 | case ne_amg: |
| 2793 | case sne_amg: |
| 2794 | ans=SvIV(res)!=0; break; |
| 2795 | case inc_amg: |
| 2796 | case dec_amg: |
| 2797 | SvSetSV(left,res); return left; |
| 2798 | case not_amg: |
| 2799 | ans=!SvTRUE(res); break; |
| 2800 | default: |
| 2801 | ans=0; break; |
| 2802 | } |
| 2803 | return boolSV(ans); |
| 2804 | } else if (method==copy_amg) { |
| 2805 | if (!SvROK(res)) { |
| 2806 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Copy method did not return a reference"); |
| 2807 | } |
| 2808 | return SvREFCNT_inc(SvRV(res)); |
| 2809 | } else { |
| 2810 | return res; |
| 2811 | } |
| 2812 | } |
| 2813 | } |
| 2814 | |
| 2815 | void |
| 2816 | Perl_gv_name_set(pTHX_ GV *gv, const char *name, U32 len, U32 flags) |
| 2817 | { |
| 2818 | dVAR; |
| 2819 | U32 hash; |
| 2820 | |
| 2821 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_NAME_SET; |
| 2822 | PERL_UNUSED_ARG(flags); |
| 2823 | |
| 2824 | if (len > I32_MAX) |
| 2825 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: gv name too long (%"UVuf")", (UV) len); |
| 2826 | |
| 2827 | if (!(flags & GV_ADD) && GvNAME_HEK(gv)) { |
| 2828 | unshare_hek(GvNAME_HEK(gv)); |
| 2829 | } |
| 2830 | |
| 2831 | PERL_HASH(hash, name, len); |
| 2832 | GvNAME_HEK(gv) = share_hek(name, len, hash); |
| 2833 | } |
| 2834 | |
| 2835 | /* |
| 2836 | =for apidoc gv_try_downgrade |
| 2837 | |
| 2838 | If the typeglob C<gv> can be expressed more succinctly, by having |
| 2839 | something other than a real GV in its place in the stash, replace it |
| 2840 | with the optimised form. Basic requirements for this are that C<gv> |
| 2841 | is a real typeglob, is sufficiently ordinary, and is only referenced |
| 2842 | from its package. This function is meant to be used when a GV has been |
| 2843 | looked up in part to see what was there, causing upgrading, but based |
| 2844 | on what was found it turns out that the real GV isn't required after all. |
| 2845 | |
| 2846 | If C<gv> is a completely empty typeglob, it is deleted from the stash. |
| 2847 | |
| 2848 | If C<gv> is a typeglob containing only a sufficiently-ordinary constant |
| 2849 | sub, the typeglob is replaced with a scalar-reference placeholder that |
| 2850 | more compactly represents the same thing. |
| 2851 | |
| 2852 | =cut |
| 2853 | */ |
| 2854 | |
| 2855 | void |
| 2856 | Perl_gv_try_downgrade(pTHX_ GV *gv) |
| 2857 | { |
| 2858 | HV *stash; |
| 2859 | CV *cv; |
| 2860 | HEK *namehek; |
| 2861 | SV **gvp; |
| 2862 | PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_GV_TRY_DOWNGRADE; |
| 2863 | |
| 2864 | /* XXX Why and where does this leave dangling pointers during global |
| 2865 | destruction? */ |
| 2866 | if (PL_phase == PERL_PHASE_DESTRUCT) return; |
| 2867 | |
| 2868 | if (!(SvREFCNT(gv) == 1 && SvTYPE(gv) == SVt_PVGV && !SvFAKE(gv) && |
| 2869 | !SvOBJECT(gv) && !SvREADONLY(gv) && |
| 2870 | isGV_with_GP(gv) && GvGP(gv) && |
| 2871 | !GvINTRO(gv) && GvREFCNT(gv) == 1 && |
| 2872 | !GvSV(gv) && !GvAV(gv) && !GvHV(gv) && !GvIOp(gv) && !GvFORM(gv) && |
| 2873 | GvEGVx(gv) == gv && (stash = GvSTASH(gv)))) |
| 2874 | return; |
| 2875 | if (SvMAGICAL(gv)) { |
| 2876 | MAGIC *mg; |
| 2877 | /* only backref magic is allowed */ |
| 2878 | if (SvGMAGICAL(gv) || SvSMAGICAL(gv)) |
| 2879 | return; |
| 2880 | for (mg = SvMAGIC(gv); mg; mg = mg->mg_moremagic) { |
| 2881 | if (mg->mg_type != PERL_MAGIC_backref) |
| 2882 | return; |
| 2883 | } |
| 2884 | } |
| 2885 | cv = GvCV(gv); |
| 2886 | if (!cv) { |
| 2887 | HEK *gvnhek = GvNAME_HEK(gv); |
| 2888 | (void)hv_delete(stash, HEK_KEY(gvnhek), |
| 2889 | HEK_UTF8(gvnhek) ? -HEK_LEN(gvnhek) : HEK_LEN(gvnhek), G_DISCARD); |
| 2890 | } else if (GvMULTI(gv) && cv && |
| 2891 | !SvOBJECT(cv) && !SvMAGICAL(cv) && !SvREADONLY(cv) && |
| 2892 | CvSTASH(cv) == stash && CvGV(cv) == gv && |
| 2893 | CvCONST(cv) && !CvMETHOD(cv) && !CvLVALUE(cv) && !CvUNIQUE(cv) && |
| 2894 | !CvNODEBUG(cv) && !CvCLONE(cv) && !CvCLONED(cv) && !CvANON(cv) && |
| 2895 | (namehek = GvNAME_HEK(gv)) && |
| 2896 | (gvp = hv_fetch(stash, HEK_KEY(namehek), |
| 2897 | HEK_LEN(namehek)*(HEK_UTF8(namehek) ? -1 : 1), 0)) && |
| 2898 | *gvp == (SV*)gv) { |
| 2899 | SV *value = SvREFCNT_inc(CvXSUBANY(cv).any_ptr); |
| 2900 | SvREFCNT(gv) = 0; |
| 2901 | sv_clear((SV*)gv); |
| 2902 | SvREFCNT(gv) = 1; |
| 2903 | SvFLAGS(gv) = SVt_IV|SVf_ROK; |
| 2904 | SvANY(gv) = (XPVGV*)((char*)&(gv->sv_u.svu_iv) - |
| 2905 | STRUCT_OFFSET(XPVIV, xiv_iv)); |
| 2906 | SvRV_set(gv, value); |
| 2907 | } |
| 2908 | } |
| 2909 | |
| 2910 | #include "XSUB.h" |
| 2911 | |
| 2912 | static void |
| 2913 | core_xsub(pTHX_ CV* cv) |
| 2914 | { |
| 2915 | Perl_croak(aTHX_ |
| 2916 | "&CORE::%s cannot be called directly", GvNAME(CvGV(cv)) |
| 2917 | ); |
| 2918 | } |
| 2919 | |
| 2920 | /* |
| 2921 | * Local variables: |
| 2922 | * c-indentation-style: bsd |
| 2923 | * c-basic-offset: 4 |
| 2924 | * indent-tabs-mode: t |
| 2925 | * End: |
| 2926 | * |
| 2927 | * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet: |
| 2928 | */ |