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Fix for: [perl #2738] perl segfautls on input
[perl5.git] / perlio.h
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1/* perlio.h
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
4 * by Larry Wall and others
5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11#ifndef _PERLIO_H
12#define _PERLIO_H
13/*
14 Interface for perl to IO functions.
15 There is a hierachy of Configure determined #define controls:
16 USE_STDIO - forces PerlIO_xxx() to be #define-d onto stdio functions.
17 This is used for x2p subdirectory and for conservative
18 builds - "just like perl5.00X used to be".
19 This dominates over the others.
20
21 USE_PERLIO - The primary Configure variable that enables PerlIO.
22 If USE_PERLIO is _NOT_ set
23 then USE_STDIO above will be set to be conservative.
24 If USE_PERLIO is set
25 then there are two modes determined by USE_SFIO:
26
27 USE_SFIO - If set causes PerlIO_xxx() to be #define-d onto sfio functions.
28 A backward compatability mode for some specialist applications.
29
30 If USE_SFIO is not set then PerlIO_xxx() are real functions
31 defined in perlio.c which implement extra functionality
32 required for utf8 support.
33
34 One further note - the table-of-functions scheme controlled
35 by PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS turns on USE_PERLIO so that iperlsys.h can
36 #define PerlIO_xxx() to go via the function table, without having
37 to #undef them from (say) stdio forms.
38
39*/
40
41#if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
42#ifndef USE_PERLIO
43#ifndef NETWARE
44/* # define USE_PERLIO */
45#endif
46#endif
47#endif
48
49#ifndef USE_PERLIO
50# define USE_STDIO
51#endif
52
53#ifdef USE_STDIO
54# ifndef PERLIO_IS_STDIO
55# define PERLIO_IS_STDIO
56# endif
57#endif
58
59/* -------------------- End of Configure controls ---------------------------- */
60
61/*
62 * Although we may not want stdio to be used including <stdio.h> here
63 * avoids issues where stdio.h has strange side effects
64 */
65#include <stdio.h>
66
67#ifdef __BEOS__
68int fseeko(FILE *stream, off_t offset, int whence);
69off_t ftello(FILE *stream);
70#endif
71
72#if defined(USE_64_BIT_STDIO) && defined(HAS_FTELLO) && !defined(USE_FTELL64)
73#define ftell ftello
74#endif
75
76#if defined(USE_64_BIT_STDIO) && defined(HAS_FSEEKO) && !defined(USE_FSEEK64)
77#define fseek fseeko
78#endif
79
80/* BS2000 includes are sometimes a bit non standard :-( */
81#if defined(POSIX_BC) && defined(O_BINARY) && !defined(O_TEXT)
82#undef O_BINARY
83#endif
84
85#ifdef PERLIO_IS_STDIO
86/* #define PerlIO_xxxx() as equivalent stdio function */
87#include "perlsdio.h"
88#else /* PERLIO_IS_STDIO */
89#ifdef USE_SFIO
90/* #define PerlIO_xxxx() as equivalent sfio function */
91#include "perlsfio.h"
92#endif /* USE_SFIO */
93#endif /* PERLIO_IS_STDIO */
94
95#ifndef PerlIO
96/* ----------- PerlIO implementation ---------- */
97/* PerlIO not #define-d to something else - define the implementation */
98
99typedef struct _PerlIO PerlIOl;
100typedef struct _PerlIO_funcs PerlIO_funcs;
101typedef PerlIOl *PerlIO;
102#define PerlIO PerlIO
103#define PERLIO_LAYERS 1
104
105extern void PerlIO_define_layer(pTHX_ PerlIO_funcs *tab);
106extern PerlIO_funcs *PerlIO_find_layer(pTHX_ const char *name, STRLEN len,
107 int load);
108extern PerlIO *PerlIO_push(pTHX_ PerlIO *f, PerlIO_funcs *tab,
109 const char *mode, SV *arg);
110extern void PerlIO_pop(pTHX_ PerlIO *f);
111extern AV* PerlIO_get_layers(pTHX_ PerlIO *f);
112extern void PerlIO_clone(pTHX_ PerlInterpreter *proto, CLONE_PARAMS *param);
113
114#endif /* PerlIO */
115
116/* ----------- End of implementation choices ---------- */
117
118#ifndef PERLIO_IS_STDIO
119/* Not using stdio _directly_ as PerlIO */
120
121/* We now need to determine what happens if source trys to use stdio.
122 * There are three cases based on PERLIO_NOT_STDIO which XS code
123 * can set how it wants.
124 */
125
126#ifdef PERL_CORE
127/* Make a choice for perl core code
128 - currently this is set to try and catch lingering raw stdio calls.
129 This is a known issue with some non UNIX ports which still use
130 "native" stdio features.
131*/
132#ifndef PERLIO_NOT_STDIO
133#define PERLIO_NOT_STDIO 1
134#endif
135#else
136#ifndef PERLIO_NOT_STDIO
137#define PERLIO_NOT_STDIO 0
138#endif
139#endif
140
141#ifdef PERLIO_NOT_STDIO
142#if PERLIO_NOT_STDIO
143/*
144 * PERLIO_NOT_STDIO #define'd as 1
145 * Case 1: Strong denial of stdio - make all stdio calls (we can think of) errors
146 */
147#include "nostdio.h"
148#else /* if PERLIO_NOT_STDIO */
149/*
150 * PERLIO_NOT_STDIO #define'd as 0
151 * Case 2: Declares that both PerlIO and stdio can be used
152 */
153#endif /* if PERLIO_NOT_STDIO */
154#else /* ifdef PERLIO_NOT_STDIO */
155/*
156 * PERLIO_NOT_STDIO not defined
157 * Case 3: Try and fake stdio calls as PerlIO calls
158 */
159#include "fakesdio.h"
160#endif /* ifndef PERLIO_NOT_STDIO */
161#endif /* PERLIO_IS_STDIO */
162
163#define specialCopIO(sv) ((sv) == Nullsv)
164
165/* ----------- fill in things that have not got #define'd ---------- */
166
167#ifndef Fpos_t
168#define Fpos_t Off_t
169#endif
170
171#ifndef EOF
172#define EOF (-1)
173#endif
174
175/* This is to catch case with no stdio */
176#ifndef BUFSIZ
177#define BUFSIZ 1024
178#endif
179
180#ifndef SEEK_SET
181#define SEEK_SET 0
182#endif
183
184#ifndef SEEK_CUR
185#define SEEK_CUR 1
186#endif
187
188#ifndef SEEK_END
189#define SEEK_END 2
190#endif
191
192#define PERLIO_DUP_CLONE 1
193#define PERLIO_DUP_FD 2
194
195/* --------------------- Now prototypes for functions --------------- */
196
197START_EXTERN_C
198#ifndef __attribute__format__
199#ifdef CHECK_FORMAT
200#define __attribute__format__(x,y,z) __attribute__((__format__(x,y,z)))
201#else
202#define __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
203#endif
204#endif
205#ifndef NEXT30_NO_ATTRIBUTE
206#ifndef HASATTRIBUTE /* disable GNU-cc attribute checking? */
207#ifdef __attribute__ /* Avoid possible redefinition errors */
208#undef __attribute__
209#endif
210#define __attribute__(attr)
211#endif
212#endif
213#ifndef PerlIO_init
214extern void PerlIO_init(pTHX);
215#endif
216#ifndef PerlIO_stdoutf
217extern int PerlIO_stdoutf(const char *, ...)
218 __attribute__format__(__printf__, 1, 2);
219#endif
220#ifndef PerlIO_puts
221extern int PerlIO_puts(PerlIO *, const char *);
222#endif
223#ifndef PerlIO_open
224extern PerlIO *PerlIO_open(const char *, const char *);
225#endif
226#ifndef PerlIO_openn
227extern PerlIO *PerlIO_openn(pTHX_ const char *layers, const char *mode,
228 int fd, int imode, int perm, PerlIO *old,
229 int narg, SV **arg);
230#endif
231#ifndef PerlIO_eof
232extern int PerlIO_eof(PerlIO *);
233#endif
234#ifndef PerlIO_error
235extern int PerlIO_error(PerlIO *);
236#endif
237#ifndef PerlIO_clearerr
238extern void PerlIO_clearerr(PerlIO *);
239#endif
240#ifndef PerlIO_getc
241extern int PerlIO_getc(PerlIO *);
242#endif
243#ifndef PerlIO_putc
244extern int PerlIO_putc(PerlIO *, int);
245#endif
246#ifndef PerlIO_ungetc
247extern int PerlIO_ungetc(PerlIO *, int);
248#endif
249#ifndef PerlIO_fdopen
250extern PerlIO *PerlIO_fdopen(int, const char *);
251#endif
252#ifndef PerlIO_importFILE
253extern PerlIO *PerlIO_importFILE(FILE *, const char *);
254#endif
255#ifndef PerlIO_exportFILE
256extern FILE *PerlIO_exportFILE(PerlIO *, const char *);
257#endif
258#ifndef PerlIO_findFILE
259extern FILE *PerlIO_findFILE(PerlIO *);
260#endif
261#ifndef PerlIO_releaseFILE
262extern void PerlIO_releaseFILE(PerlIO *, FILE *);
263#endif
264#ifndef PerlIO_read
265extern SSize_t PerlIO_read(PerlIO *, void *, Size_t);
266#endif
267#ifndef PerlIO_unread
268extern SSize_t PerlIO_unread(PerlIO *, const void *, Size_t);
269#endif
270#ifndef PerlIO_write
271extern SSize_t PerlIO_write(PerlIO *, const void *, Size_t);
272#endif
273#ifndef PerlIO_setlinebuf
274extern void PerlIO_setlinebuf(PerlIO *);
275#endif
276#ifndef PerlIO_printf
277extern int PerlIO_printf(PerlIO *, const char *, ...)
278 __attribute__format__(__printf__, 2, 3);
279#endif
280#ifndef PerlIO_sprintf
281extern int PerlIO_sprintf(char *, int, const char *, ...)
282 __attribute__format__(__printf__, 3, 4);
283#endif
284#ifndef PerlIO_vprintf
285extern int PerlIO_vprintf(PerlIO *, const char *, va_list);
286#endif
287#ifndef PerlIO_tell
288extern Off_t PerlIO_tell(PerlIO *);
289#endif
290#ifndef PerlIO_seek
291extern int PerlIO_seek(PerlIO *, Off_t, int);
292#endif
293#ifndef PerlIO_rewind
294extern void PerlIO_rewind(PerlIO *);
295#endif
296#ifndef PerlIO_has_base
297extern int PerlIO_has_base(PerlIO *);
298#endif
299#ifndef PerlIO_has_cntptr
300extern int PerlIO_has_cntptr(PerlIO *);
301#endif
302#ifndef PerlIO_fast_gets
303extern int PerlIO_fast_gets(PerlIO *);
304#endif
305#ifndef PerlIO_canset_cnt
306extern int PerlIO_canset_cnt(PerlIO *);
307#endif
308#ifndef PerlIO_get_ptr
309extern STDCHAR *PerlIO_get_ptr(PerlIO *);
310#endif
311#ifndef PerlIO_get_cnt
312extern int PerlIO_get_cnt(PerlIO *);
313#endif
314#ifndef PerlIO_set_cnt
315extern void PerlIO_set_cnt(PerlIO *, int);
316#endif
317#ifndef PerlIO_set_ptrcnt
318extern void PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(PerlIO *, STDCHAR *, int);
319#endif
320#ifndef PerlIO_get_base
321extern STDCHAR *PerlIO_get_base(PerlIO *);
322#endif
323#ifndef PerlIO_get_bufsiz
324extern int PerlIO_get_bufsiz(PerlIO *);
325#endif
326#ifndef PerlIO_tmpfile
327extern PerlIO *PerlIO_tmpfile(void);
328#endif
329#ifndef PerlIO_stdin
330extern PerlIO *PerlIO_stdin(void);
331#endif
332#ifndef PerlIO_stdout
333extern PerlIO *PerlIO_stdout(void);
334#endif
335#ifndef PerlIO_stderr
336extern PerlIO *PerlIO_stderr(void);
337#endif
338#ifndef PerlIO_getpos
339extern int PerlIO_getpos(PerlIO *, SV *);
340#endif
341#ifndef PerlIO_setpos
342extern int PerlIO_setpos(PerlIO *, SV *);
343#endif
344#ifndef PerlIO_fdupopen
345extern PerlIO *PerlIO_fdupopen(pTHX_ PerlIO *, CLONE_PARAMS *, int);
346#endif
347#if !defined(PerlIO_modestr) && !defined(PERLIO_IS_STDIO)
348extern char *PerlIO_modestr(PerlIO *, char *buf);
349#endif
350#ifndef PerlIO_isutf8
351extern int PerlIO_isutf8(PerlIO *);
352#endif
353#ifndef PerlIO_apply_layers
354extern int PerlIO_apply_layers(pTHX_ PerlIO *f, const char *mode,
355 const char *names);
356#endif
357#ifndef PerlIO_binmode
358extern int PerlIO_binmode(pTHX_ PerlIO *f, int iotype, int omode,
359 const char *names);
360#endif
361#ifndef PerlIO_getname
362extern char *PerlIO_getname(PerlIO *, char *);
363#endif
364
365extern void PerlIO_destruct(pTHX);
366
367extern int PerlIO_intmode2str(int rawmode, char *mode, int *writing);
368
369#ifdef PERLIO_LAYERS
370extern void PerlIO_cleanup(pTHX);
371
372extern void PerlIO_debug(const char *fmt, ...);
373typedef struct PerlIO_list_s PerlIO_list_t;
374
375
376#endif
377
378END_EXTERN_C
379#endif /* _PERLIO_H */