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1/* taint.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
10
11/*
12 * '...we will have peace, when you and all your works have perished--and
13 * the works of your dark master to whom you would deliver us. You are a
14 * liar, Saruman, and a corrupter of men's hearts.' --Théoden
15 *
16 * [p.580 of _The Lord of the Rings_, III/x: "The Voice of Saruman"]
17 */
18
19/* This file contains a few functions for handling data tainting in Perl
20 */
21
22#include "EXTERN.h"
23#define PERL_IN_TAINT_C
24#include "perl.h"
25
26void
27Perl_taint_proper(pTHX_ const char *f, const char *const s)
28{
29#if defined(HAS_SETEUID) && defined(DEBUGGING)
30 dVAR;
31
32 PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_TAINT_PROPER;
33
34 {
35 const Uid_t uid = PerlProc_getuid();
36 const Uid_t euid = PerlProc_geteuid();
37
38 DEBUG_u(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
39 "%s %d %"Uid_t_f" %"Uid_t_f"\n",
40 s, TAINT_get, uid, euid));
41 }
42#endif
43
44 if (TAINT_get) {
45 const char *ug;
46
47 if (!f)
48 f = PL_no_security;
49 if (PerlProc_getuid() != PerlProc_geteuid())
50 ug = " while running setuid";
51 else if (PerlProc_getgid() != PerlProc_getegid())
52 ug = " while running setgid";
53 else if (TAINT_WARN_get)
54 ug = " while running with -t switch";
55 else
56 ug = " while running with -T switch";
57 if (PL_unsafe || TAINT_WARN_get) {
58 Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_TAINT), f, s, ug);
59 }
60 else {
61 Perl_croak(aTHX_ f, s, ug);
62 }
63 }
64}
65
66void
67Perl_taint_env(pTHX)
68{
69 dVAR;
70 SV** svp;
71 MAGIC* mg;
72 const char* const *e;
73 static const char* const misc_env[] = {
74 "IFS", /* most shells' inter-field separators */
75 "CDPATH", /* ksh dain bramage #1 */
76 "ENV", /* ksh dain bramage #2 */
77 "BASH_ENV", /* bash dain bramage -- I guess it's contagious */
78#ifdef WIN32
79 "PERL5SHELL", /* used for system() on Windows */
80#endif
81 NULL
82 };
83
84 /* Don't bother if there's no *ENV glob */
85 if (!PL_envgv)
86 return;
87 /* If there's no %ENV hash or if it's not magical, croak, because
88 * it probably doesn't reflect the actual environment */
89 if (!GvHV(PL_envgv) || !(SvRMAGICAL(GvHV(PL_envgv))
90 && mg_find((const SV *)GvHV(PL_envgv), PERL_MAGIC_env))) {
91 const bool was_tainted = TAINT_get;
92 const char * const name = GvENAME(PL_envgv);
93 TAINT;
94 if (strEQ(name,"ENV"))
95 /* hash alias */
96 taint_proper("%%ENV is aliased to %s%s", "another variable");
97 else
98 /* glob alias: report it in the error message */
99 taint_proper("%%ENV is aliased to %%%s%s", name);
100 /* this statement is reached under -t or -U */
101 TAINT_set(was_tainted);
102#ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
103 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(was_tainted);
104#endif
105 }
106
107#ifdef VMS
108 {
109 int i = 0;
110 char name[10 + TYPE_DIGITS(int)] = "DCL$PATH";
111 STRLEN len = 8; /* strlen(name) */
112
113 while (1) {
114 if (i)
115 len = my_sprintf(name,"DCL$PATH;%d", i);
116 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), name, len, FALSE);
117 if (!svp || *svp == &PL_sv_undef)
118 break;
119 if (SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
120 TAINT;
121 taint_proper("Insecure %s%s", "$ENV{DCL$PATH}");
122 }
123 if ((mg = mg_find(*svp, PERL_MAGIC_envelem)) && MgTAINTEDDIR(mg)) {
124 TAINT;
125 taint_proper("Insecure directory in %s%s", "$ENV{DCL$PATH}");
126 }
127 i++;
128 }
129 }
130#endif /* VMS */
131
132 svp = hv_fetchs(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"PATH",FALSE);
133 if (svp && *svp) {
134 if (SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
135 TAINT;
136 taint_proper("Insecure %s%s", "$ENV{PATH}");
137 }
138 if ((mg = mg_find(*svp, PERL_MAGIC_envelem)) && MgTAINTEDDIR(mg)) {
139 TAINT;
140 taint_proper("Insecure directory in %s%s", "$ENV{PATH}");
141 }
142 }
143
144#ifndef VMS
145 /* tainted $TERM is okay if it contains no metachars */
146 svp = hv_fetchs(GvHVn(PL_envgv),"TERM",FALSE);
147 if (svp && *svp && SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
148 STRLEN len;
149 const bool was_tainted = TAINT_get;
150 const char *t = SvPV_const(*svp, len);
151 const char * const e = t + len;
152
153 TAINT_set(was_tainted);
154#ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
155 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(was_tainted);
156#endif
157 if (t < e && isWORDCHAR(*t))
158 t++;
159 while (t < e && (isWORDCHAR(*t) || strchr("-_.+", *t)))
160 t++;
161 if (t < e) {
162 TAINT;
163 taint_proper("Insecure $ENV{%s}%s", "TERM");
164 }
165 }
166#endif /* !VMS */
167
168 for (e = misc_env; *e; e++) {
169 SV * const * const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_envgv), *e, strlen(*e), FALSE);
170 if (svp && *svp != &PL_sv_undef && SvTAINTED(*svp)) {
171 TAINT;
172 taint_proper("Insecure $ENV{%s}%s", *e);
173 }
174 }
175}
176
177/*
178 * Local variables:
179 * c-indentation-style: bsd
180 * c-basic-offset: 4
181 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
182 * End:
183 *
184 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
185 */