This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
pad_findmy APIification
[perl5.git] / perly.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/* perly.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
8 * Note that this file was originally generated as an output from
9 * GNU bison version 1.875, but now the code is statically maintained
10 * and edited; the bits that are dependent on perly.y are now
11 * #included from the files perly.tab and perly.act.
12 *
13 * Here is an important copyright statement from the original, generated
14 * file:
15 *
16 * As a special exception, when this file is copied by Bison into a
17 * Bison output file, you may use that output file without
18 * restriction. This special exception was added by the Free
19 * Software Foundation in version 1.24 of Bison.
20 *
21 * Note that this file is also #included in madly.c, to allow compilation
22 * of a second parser, Perl_madparse, that is identical to Perl_yyparse,
23 * but which includes extra code for dumping the parse tree.
24 * This is controlled by the PERL_IN_MADLY_C define.
25 */
26
27#include "EXTERN.h"
28#define PERL_IN_PERLY_C
29#include "perl.h"
30
31typedef unsigned char yytype_uint8;
32typedef signed char yytype_int8;
33typedef unsigned short int yytype_uint16;
34typedef short int yytype_int16;
35typedef signed char yysigned_char;
36
37#ifdef DEBUGGING
38# define YYDEBUG 1
39#else
40# define YYDEBUG 0
41#endif
42
43/* contains all the parser state tables; auto-generated from perly.y */
44#include "perly.tab"
45
46# define YYSIZE_T size_t
47
48#define YYEOF 0
49#define YYTERROR 1
50
51#define YYACCEPT goto yyacceptlab
52#define YYABORT goto yyabortlab
53#define YYERROR goto yyerrlab1
54
55/* Enable debugging if requested. */
56#ifdef DEBUGGING
57
58# define yydebug (DEBUG_p_TEST)
59
60# define YYFPRINTF PerlIO_printf
61
62# define YYDPRINTF(Args) \
63do { \
64 if (yydebug) \
65 YYFPRINTF Args; \
66} while (0)
67
68# define YYDSYMPRINTF(Title, Token, Value) \
69do { \
70 if (yydebug) { \
71 YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "%s ", Title); \
72 yysymprint (aTHX_ Perl_debug_log, Token, Value); \
73 YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "\n"); \
74 } \
75} while (0)
76
77/*--------------------------------.
78| Print this symbol on YYOUTPUT. |
79`--------------------------------*/
80
81static void
82yysymprint(pTHX_ PerlIO * const yyoutput, int yytype, const YYSTYPE * const yyvaluep)
83{
84 if (yytype < YYNTOKENS) {
85 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "token %s (", yytname[yytype]);
86# ifdef YYPRINT
87 YYPRINT (yyoutput, yytoknum[yytype], *yyvaluep);
88# else
89 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "0x%"UVxf, (UV)yyvaluep->ival);
90# endif
91 }
92 else
93 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "nterm %s (", yytname[yytype]);
94
95 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, ")");
96}
97
98
99/* yy_stack_print()
100 * print the top 8 items on the parse stack.
101 */
102
103static void
104yy_stack_print (pTHX_ const yy_parser *parser)
105{
106 const yy_stack_frame *ps, *min;
107
108 min = parser->ps - 8 + 1;
109 if (min <= parser->stack)
110 min = parser->stack + 1;
111
112 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nindex:");
113 for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++)
114 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8d", (int)(ps - parser->stack));
115
116 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nstate:");
117 for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++)
118 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8d", ps->state);
119
120 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\ntoken:");
121 for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++)
122 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8.8s", ps->name);
123
124 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\nvalue:");
125 for (ps = min; ps <= parser->ps; ps++) {
126 switch (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]]) {
127 case toketype_opval:
128 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8.8s",
129 ps->val.opval
130 ? PL_op_name[ps->val.opval->op_type]
131 : "(Nullop)"
132 );
133 break;
134#ifndef PERL_IN_MADLY_C
135 case toketype_p_tkval:
136 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8.8s",
137 ps->val.pval ? ps->val.pval : "(NULL)");
138 break;
139
140 case toketype_i_tkval:
141#endif
142 case toketype_ival:
143 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8"IVdf, (IV)ps->val.ival);
144 break;
145 default:
146 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " %8"UVxf, (UV)ps->val.ival);
147 }
148 }
149 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n\n");
150}
151
152# define YY_STACK_PRINT(parser) \
153do { \
154 if (yydebug && DEBUG_v_TEST) \
155 yy_stack_print (aTHX_ parser); \
156} while (0)
157
158
159/*------------------------------------------------.
160| Report that the YYRULE is going to be reduced. |
161`------------------------------------------------*/
162
163static void
164yy_reduce_print (pTHX_ int yyrule)
165{
166 int yyi;
167 const unsigned int yylineno = yyrline[yyrule];
168 YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "Reducing stack by rule %d (line %u), ",
169 yyrule - 1, yylineno);
170 /* Print the symbols being reduced, and their result. */
171 for (yyi = yyprhs[yyrule]; 0 <= yyrhs[yyi]; yyi++)
172 YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "%s ", yytname [yyrhs[yyi]]);
173 YYFPRINTF (Perl_debug_log, "-> %s\n", yytname [yyr1[yyrule]]);
174}
175
176# define YY_REDUCE_PRINT(Rule) \
177do { \
178 if (yydebug) \
179 yy_reduce_print (aTHX_ Rule); \
180} while (0)
181
182#else /* !DEBUGGING */
183# define YYDPRINTF(Args)
184# define YYDSYMPRINTF(Title, Token, Value)
185# define YY_STACK_PRINT(parser)
186# define YY_REDUCE_PRINT(Rule)
187#endif /* !DEBUGGING */
188
189/* called during cleanup (via SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X) to free any items on the
190 * parse stack, thus avoiding leaks if we die */
191
192static void
193S_clear_yystack(pTHX_ const yy_parser *parser)
194{
195 yy_stack_frame *ps = parser->ps;
196 int i = 0;
197
198 if (!parser->stack || ps == parser->stack)
199 return;
200
201 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "clearing the parse stack\n"));
202
203 /* Freeing ops on the stack, and the op_latefree / op_latefreed /
204 * op_attached flags:
205 *
206 * When we pop tokens off the stack during error recovery, or when
207 * we pop all the tokens off the stack after a die during a shift or
208 * reduce (i.e. Perl_croak somewhere in yylex() or in one of the
209 * newFOO() functions), then it's possible that some of these tokens are
210 * of type opval, pointing to an OP. All these ops are orphans; each is
211 * its own miniature subtree that has not yet been attached to a
212 * larger tree. In this case, we should clearly free the op (making
213 * sure, for each op we free that we have PL_comppad pointing to the
214 * right place for freeing any SVs attached to the op in threaded
215 * builds.
216 *
217 * However, there is a particular problem if we die in newFOO() called
218 * by a reducing action; e.g.
219 *
220 * foo : bar baz boz
221 * { $$ = newFOO($1,$2,$3) }
222 *
223 * where
224 * OP *newFOO { ....; if (...) croak; .... }
225 *
226 * In this case, when we come to clean bar baz and boz off the stack,
227 * we don't know whether newFOO() has already:
228 * * freed them
229 * * left them as is
230 * * attached them to part of a larger tree
231 * * attached them to PL_compcv
232 * * attached them to PL_compcv then freed it (as in BEGIN {die } )
233 *
234 * To get round this problem, we set the flag op_latefree on every op
235 * that gets pushed onto the parser stack. If op_free() sees this
236 * flag, it clears the op and frees any children,, but *doesn't* free
237 * the op itself; instead it sets the op_latefreed flag. This means
238 * that we can safely call op_free() multiple times on each stack op.
239 * So, when clearing the stack, we first, for each op that was being
240 * reduced, call op_free with op_latefree=1. This ensures that all ops
241 * hanging off these op are freed, but the reducing ops themselces are
242 * just undefed. Then we set op_latefreed=0 on *all* ops on the stack
243 * and free them. A little thought should convince you that this
244 * two-part approach to the reducing ops should handle the first three
245 * cases above safely.
246 *
247 * In the case of attaching to PL_compcv (currently just newATTRSUB
248 * does this), then we set the op_attached flag on the op that has
249 * been so attached, then avoid doing the final op_free during
250 * cleanup, on the assumption that it will happen (or has already
251 * happened) when PL_compcv is freed.
252 *
253 * Note this is fairly fragile mechanism. A more robust approach
254 * would be to use two of these flag bits as 2-bit reference count
255 * field for each op, indicating whether it is pointed to from:
256 * * a parent op
257 * * the parser stack
258 * * a CV
259 * but this would involve reworking all code (core and external) that
260 * manipulate op trees.
261 *
262 * XXX DAPM 17/1/07 I've decided its too fragile for now, and so have
263 * disabled it */
264
265#define DISABLE_STACK_FREE
266
267
268#ifdef DISABLE_STACK_FREE
269 ps -= parser->yylen;
270 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(i);
271#else
272 /* clear any reducing ops (1st pass) */
273
274 for (i=0; i< parser->yylen; i++) {
275 LEAVE_SCOPE(ps[-i].savestack_ix);
276 if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps[-i].state]] == toketype_opval
277 && ps[-i].val.opval) {
278 if ( ! (ps[-i].val.opval->op_attached
279 && !ps[-i].val.opval->op_latefreed))
280 {
281 if (ps[-i].comppad != PL_comppad) {
282 PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps[-i].comppad);
283 }
284 op_free(ps[-i].val.opval);
285 }
286 }
287 }
288#endif
289
290 /* now free whole the stack, including the just-reduced ops */
291
292 while (ps > parser->stack) {
293 LEAVE_SCOPE(ps->savestack_ix);
294 if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]] == toketype_opval
295 && ps->val.opval)
296 {
297 if (ps->comppad != PL_comppad) {
298 PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps->comppad);
299 }
300 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "(freeing op)\n"));
301#ifndef DISABLE_STACK_FREE
302 ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 0;
303 if (!(ps->val.opval->op_attached && !ps->val.opval->op_latefreed))
304#endif
305 op_free(ps->val.opval);
306 }
307 ps--;
308 }
309}
310
311
312/*----------.
313| yyparse. |
314`----------*/
315
316int
317#ifdef PERL_IN_MADLY_C
318Perl_madparse (pTHX)
319#else
320Perl_yyparse (pTHX)
321#endif
322{
323 dVAR;
324 register int yystate;
325 register int yyn;
326 int yyresult;
327
328 /* Lookahead token as an internal (translated) token number. */
329 int yytoken = 0;
330
331 register yy_parser *parser; /* the parser object */
332 register yy_stack_frame *ps; /* current parser stack frame */
333
334#define YYPOPSTACK parser->ps = --ps
335#define YYPUSHSTACK parser->ps = ++ps
336
337 /* The variable used to return semantic value and location from the
338 action routines: ie $$. */
339 YYSTYPE yyval;
340
341#ifndef PERL_IN_MADLY_C
342# ifdef PERL_MAD
343 if (PL_madskills)
344 return madparse();
345# endif
346#endif
347
348 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Starting parse\n"));
349
350 parser = PL_parser;
351 ps = parser->ps;
352
353 ENTER; /* force parser stack cleanup before we return */
354 SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(S_clear_yystack, parser);
355
356/*------------------------------------------------------------.
357| yynewstate -- Push a new state, which is found in yystate. |
358`------------------------------------------------------------*/
359 yynewstate:
360
361 yystate = ps->state;
362
363 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Entering state %d\n", yystate));
364
365#ifndef DISABLE_STACK_FREE
366 if (yy_type_tab[yystos[yystate]] == toketype_opval && ps->val.opval) {
367 ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 1;
368 ps->val.opval->op_latefreed = 0;
369 }
370#endif
371
372 parser->yylen = 0;
373
374 {
375 size_t size = ps - parser->stack + 1;
376
377 /* grow the stack? We always leave 1 spare slot,
378 * in case of a '' -> 'foo' reduction */
379
380 if (size >= (size_t)parser->stack_size - 1) {
381 /* this will croak on insufficient memory */
382 parser->stack_size *= 2;
383 Renew(parser->stack, parser->stack_size, yy_stack_frame);
384 ps = parser->ps = parser->stack + size -1;
385
386 YYDPRINTF((Perl_debug_log,
387 "parser stack size increased to %lu frames\n",
388 (unsigned long int)parser->stack_size));
389 }
390 }
391
392/* Do appropriate processing given the current state. */
393/* Read a lookahead token if we need one and don't already have one. */
394
395 /* First try to decide what to do without reference to lookahead token. */
396
397 yyn = yypact[yystate];
398 if (yyn == YYPACT_NINF)
399 goto yydefault;
400
401 /* Not known => get a lookahead token if don't already have one. */
402
403 /* YYCHAR is either YYEMPTY or YYEOF or a valid lookahead symbol. */
404 if (parser->yychar == YYEMPTY) {
405 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Reading a token: "));
406#ifdef PERL_IN_MADLY_C
407 parser->yychar = PL_madskills ? madlex() : yylex();
408#else
409 parser->yychar = yylex();
410#endif
411
412# ifdef EBCDIC
413 if (parser->yychar >= 0 && parser->yychar < 255) {
414 parser->yychar = NATIVE_TO_ASCII(parser->yychar);
415 }
416# endif
417 }
418
419 if (parser->yychar <= YYEOF) {
420 parser->yychar = yytoken = YYEOF;
421 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Now at end of input.\n"));
422 }
423 else {
424 yytoken = YYTRANSLATE (parser->yychar);
425 YYDSYMPRINTF ("Next token is", yytoken, &parser->yylval);
426 }
427
428 /* If the proper action on seeing token YYTOKEN is to reduce or to
429 detect an error, take that action. */
430 yyn += yytoken;
431 if (yyn < 0 || YYLAST < yyn || yycheck[yyn] != yytoken)
432 goto yydefault;
433 yyn = yytable[yyn];
434 if (yyn <= 0) {
435 if (yyn == 0 || yyn == YYTABLE_NINF)
436 goto yyerrlab;
437 yyn = -yyn;
438 goto yyreduce;
439 }
440
441 if (yyn == YYFINAL)
442 YYACCEPT;
443
444 /* Shift the lookahead token. */
445 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Shifting token %s, ", yytname[yytoken]));
446
447 /* Discard the token being shifted unless it is eof. */
448 if (parser->yychar != YYEOF)
449 parser->yychar = YYEMPTY;
450
451 YYPUSHSTACK;
452 ps->state = yyn;
453 ps->val = parser->yylval;
454 ps->comppad = PL_comppad;
455 ps->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
456#ifdef DEBUGGING
457 ps->name = (const char *)(yytname[yytoken]);
458#endif
459
460 /* Count tokens shifted since error; after three, turn off error
461 status. */
462 if (parser->yyerrstatus)
463 parser->yyerrstatus--;
464
465 goto yynewstate;
466
467
468 /*-----------------------------------------------------------.
469 | yydefault -- do the default action for the current state. |
470 `-----------------------------------------------------------*/
471 yydefault:
472 yyn = yydefact[yystate];
473 if (yyn == 0)
474 goto yyerrlab;
475 goto yyreduce;
476
477
478 /*-----------------------------.
479 | yyreduce -- Do a reduction. |
480 `-----------------------------*/
481 yyreduce:
482 /* yyn is the number of a rule to reduce with. */
483 parser->yylen = yyr2[yyn];
484
485 /* If YYLEN is nonzero, implement the default value of the action:
486 "$$ = $1".
487
488 Otherwise, the following line sets YYVAL to garbage.
489 This behavior is undocumented and Bison
490 users should not rely upon it. Assigning to YYVAL
491 unconditionally makes the parser a bit smaller, and it avoids a
492 GCC warning that YYVAL may be used uninitialized. */
493 yyval = ps[1-parser->yylen].val;
494
495 YY_STACK_PRINT(parser);
496 YY_REDUCE_PRINT (yyn);
497
498 switch (yyn) {
499
500
501#define dep() deprecate("\"do\" to call subroutines")
502
503#ifdef PERL_IN_MADLY_C
504# define IVAL(i) (i)->tk_lval.ival
505# define PVAL(p) (p)->tk_lval.pval
506# define TOKEN_GETMAD(a,b,c) token_getmad((a),(b),(c))
507# define TOKEN_FREE(a) token_free(a)
508# define OP_GETMAD(a,b,c) op_getmad((a),(b),(c))
509# define IF_MAD(a,b) (a)
510# define DO_MAD(a) a
511# define MAD
512#else
513# define IVAL(i) (i)
514# define PVAL(p) (p)
515# define TOKEN_GETMAD(a,b,c)
516# define TOKEN_FREE(a)
517# define OP_GETMAD(a,b,c)
518# define IF_MAD(a,b) (b)
519# define DO_MAD(a)
520# undef MAD
521#endif
522
523/* contains all the rule actions; auto-generated from perly.y */
524#include "perly.act"
525
526 }
527
528#ifndef DISABLE_STACK_FREE
529 /* any just-reduced ops with the op_latefreed flag cleared need to be
530 * freed; the rest need the flag resetting */
531 {
532 int i;
533 for (i=0; i< parser->yylen; i++) {
534 if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps[-i].state]] == toketype_opval
535 && ps[-i].val.opval)
536 {
537 ps[-i].val.opval->op_latefree = 0;
538 if (ps[-i].val.opval->op_latefreed)
539 op_free(ps[-i].val.opval);
540 }
541 }
542 }
543#endif
544
545 parser->ps = ps -= (parser->yylen-1);
546
547 /* Now shift the result of the reduction. Determine what state
548 that goes to, based on the state we popped back to and the rule
549 number reduced by. */
550
551 ps->val = yyval;
552 ps->comppad = PL_comppad;
553 ps->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
554#ifdef DEBUGGING
555 ps->name = (const char *)(yytname [yyr1[yyn]]);
556#endif
557
558 yyn = yyr1[yyn];
559
560 yystate = yypgoto[yyn - YYNTOKENS] + ps[-1].state;
561 if (0 <= yystate && yystate <= YYLAST && yycheck[yystate] == ps[-1].state)
562 yystate = yytable[yystate];
563 else
564 yystate = yydefgoto[yyn - YYNTOKENS];
565 ps->state = yystate;
566
567 goto yynewstate;
568
569
570 /*------------------------------------.
571 | yyerrlab -- here on detecting error |
572 `------------------------------------*/
573 yyerrlab:
574 /* If not already recovering from an error, report this error. */
575 if (!parser->yyerrstatus) {
576 yyerror ("syntax error");
577 }
578
579
580 if (parser->yyerrstatus == 3) {
581 /* If just tried and failed to reuse lookahead token after an
582 error, discard it. */
583
584 /* Return failure if at end of input. */
585 if (parser->yychar == YYEOF) {
586 /* Pop the error token. */
587 YYPOPSTACK;
588 /* Pop the rest of the stack. */
589 while (ps > parser->stack) {
590 YYDSYMPRINTF ("Error: popping", yystos[ps->state], &ps->val);
591 LEAVE_SCOPE(ps->savestack_ix);
592 if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]] == toketype_opval
593 && ps->val.opval)
594 {
595 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "(freeing op)\n"));
596 if (ps->comppad != PL_comppad) {
597 PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps->comppad);
598 }
599 ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 0;
600 op_free(ps->val.opval);
601 }
602 YYPOPSTACK;
603 }
604 YYABORT;
605 }
606
607 YYDSYMPRINTF ("Error: discarding", yytoken, &parser->yylval);
608 parser->yychar = YYEMPTY;
609
610 }
611
612 /* Else will try to reuse lookahead token after shifting the error
613 token. */
614 goto yyerrlab1;
615
616
617 /*----------------------------------------------------.
618 | yyerrlab1 -- error raised explicitly by an action. |
619 `----------------------------------------------------*/
620 yyerrlab1:
621 parser->yyerrstatus = 3; /* Each real token shifted decrements this. */
622
623 for (;;) {
624 yyn = yypact[yystate];
625 if (yyn != YYPACT_NINF) {
626 yyn += YYTERROR;
627 if (0 <= yyn && yyn <= YYLAST && yycheck[yyn] == YYTERROR) {
628 yyn = yytable[yyn];
629 if (0 < yyn)
630 break;
631 }
632 }
633
634 /* Pop the current state because it cannot handle the error token. */
635 if (ps == parser->stack)
636 YYABORT;
637
638 YYDSYMPRINTF ("Error: popping", yystos[ps->state], &ps->val);
639 LEAVE_SCOPE(ps->savestack_ix);
640 if (yy_type_tab[yystos[ps->state]] == toketype_opval && ps->val.opval) {
641 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "(freeing op)\n"));
642 if (ps->comppad != PL_comppad) {
643 PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL(ps->comppad);
644 }
645 ps->val.opval->op_latefree = 0;
646 op_free(ps->val.opval);
647 }
648 YYPOPSTACK;
649 yystate = ps->state;
650
651 YY_STACK_PRINT(parser);
652 }
653
654 if (yyn == YYFINAL)
655 YYACCEPT;
656
657 YYDPRINTF ((Perl_debug_log, "Shifting error token, "));
658
659 YYPUSHSTACK;
660 ps->state = yyn;
661 ps->val = parser->yylval;
662 ps->comppad = PL_comppad;
663 ps->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
664#ifdef DEBUGGING
665 ps->name ="<err>";
666#endif
667
668 goto yynewstate;
669
670
671 /*-------------------------------------.
672 | yyacceptlab -- YYACCEPT comes here. |
673 `-------------------------------------*/
674 yyacceptlab:
675 yyresult = 0;
676 parser->ps = parser->stack; /* disable cleanup */
677 goto yyreturn;
678
679 /*-----------------------------------.
680 | yyabortlab -- YYABORT comes here. |
681 `-----------------------------------*/
682 yyabortlab:
683 yyresult = 1;
684 goto yyreturn;
685
686 yyreturn:
687 LEAVE; /* force parser stack cleanup before we return */
688 return yyresult;
689}
690
691/*
692 * Local variables:
693 * c-indentation-style: bsd
694 * c-basic-offset: 4
695 * indent-tabs-mode: t
696 * End:
697 *
698 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
699 */