This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
Fix errors in the diagnostic output of t/op/cmp.t
[perl5.git] / installperl
... / ...
CommitLineData
1#!./perl -w
2
3BEGIN {
4 require 5.004;
5 chdir '..' if !-d 'lib' and -d '../lib';
6 @INC = 'lib';
7 $ENV{PERL5LIB} = 'lib';
8
9 # This needs to be at BEGIN time, before any use of Config
10 require './install_lib.pl';
11}
12
13use strict;
14use vars qw($Is_VMS $Is_W32 $Is_OS2 $Is_Cygwin $Is_Darwin $Is_NetWare
15 %opts $packlist);
16my ($dostrip, $versiononly, $force,
17 $otherperls, $archname, $nwinstall, $nopods);
18# Not sure how easy it would be to refactor to remove the need for local $depth
19# below
20use vars qw /$depth/;
21
22BEGIN {
23 if ($Is_VMS) { eval 'use VMS::Filespec;' }
24}
25
26my $scr_ext = ($Is_VMS ? '.Com' : $Is_W32 ? '.bat' : '');
27
28use File::Find;
29use File::Compare;
30use File::Copy ();
31use File::Path ();
32use ExtUtils::Packlist;
33use Cwd;
34
35if ($Is_NetWare) {
36 $Is_W32 = 0;
37 $scr_ext = '.pl';
38}
39
40# override the ones in the rest of the script
41sub mkpath {
42 File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $opts{notify};
43}
44
45my $mainperldir = "/usr/bin";
46my $exe_ext = $Config{exe_ext};
47
48# Allow "make install PERLNAME=something_besides_perl":
49my $perl = defined($ENV{PERLNAME}) ? $ENV{PERLNAME} : 'perl';
50
51# This is the base used for versioned names, like "perl5.6.0".
52# It's separate because a common use of $PERLNAME is to install
53# perl as "perl5", if that's used as base for versioned files you
54# get "perl55.6.0".
55my $perl_verbase = defined($ENV{PERLNAME_VERBASE})
56 ? $ENV{PERLNAME_VERBASE}
57 : $perl;
58my $dbg = '';
59my $ndbg = '';
60if ( $Is_VMS ) {
61 if ( defined $Config{usevmsdebug} ) {
62 if ( $Config{usevmsdebug} eq 'define' ) {
63 $dbg = 'dbg';
64 $ndbg = 'ndbg';
65 }
66 }
67}
68
69$otherperls = 1;
70# This little hack simplifies making the code after the comment "Fetch some
71# frequently-used items from %Config" warning free. With $opts{destdir} always
72# defined, it's also possible to make the s/\Q$opts{destdir}\E unconditional.
73
74$opts{destdir} = '';
75# Consider refactoring this to use Getopt::Long once Getopt::Long's planned
76# feature is implemented, to distinguish + and - options.
77while (@ARGV) {
78 $opts{notify} = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-n';
79 $dostrip = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-s';
80 $versiononly = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-v';
81 $versiononly = 0 if $ARGV[0] eq '+v';
82 $opts{silent} = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-S';
83 $otherperls = 0 if $ARGV[0] eq '-o';
84 $force = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-f';
85 $opts{verbose} = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-V' || $ARGV [0] eq '-n';
86 $archname = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-A';
87 $nwinstall = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-netware';
88 $nopods = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-p';
89 $opts{destdir} = $1 if $ARGV[0] =~ /^-?-destdir=(.*)$/;
90 if ($ARGV[0] eq '-?' or $ARGV[0] =~ /^-?-h/) {
91 print <<"EOT";
92Usage $0: [switches]
93 -n Don't actually run any commands; just print them.
94 -s Run strip on installed binaries.
95 -v Only install perl as a binary with the version number in the name.
96 (Override whatever config.sh says)
97 +v Install perl as "perl" and as a binary with the version number in
98 the name. (Override whatever config.sh says)
99 -S Silent mode.
100 -f Force installation (don't check if same version is there)
101 -o Skip checking for other copies of perl in your PATH.
102 -V Verbose mode.
103 -A Also install perl with the architecture's name in the perl binary's
104 name.
105 -p Don't install the pod files. [This will break use diagnostics;]
106 -netware Install correctly on a Netware server.
107 -destdir Prefix installation directories by this string.
108EOT
109 exit;
110 }
111 shift;
112}
113
114$versiononly = 1 if $Config{versiononly} && !defined $versiononly;
115my (@scripts, @tolink);
116open SCRIPTS, "utils.lst" or die "Can't open utils.lst: $!";
117while (<SCRIPTS>) {
118 next if /^#/;
119 s/\s*#\s*pod\s*=.*//; # install script regardless of pod location
120 next if /a2p/; # a2p is binary, to be installed separately
121 chomp;
122 if (/(\S*)\s*#\s*link\s*=\s*(\S*)/) {
123 push @scripts, $1;
124 push @tolink, [$1, $2];
125 } else {
126 push @scripts, $_;
127 }
128}
129close SCRIPTS;
130
131if ($scr_ext) { @scripts = map { "$_$scr_ext" } @scripts; }
132
133my @pods = $nopods ? () : (<pod/*.pod>, 'x2p/a2p.pod');
134
135# Specify here any .pm files that are actually architecture-dependent.
136# (Those included with XS extensions under ext/ are automatically
137# added later.)
138# Now that the default privlib has the full perl version number included,
139# we no longer have to play the trick of sticking version-specific .pm
140# files under the archlib directory.
141my %archpms = (
142 Config => 1,
143 lib => 1,
144 Cwd => 1,
145);
146
147if ($^O eq 'dos') {
148 push(@scripts,'djgpp/fixpmain');
149 $archpms{config} = $archpms{filehand} = 1;
150}
151
152if ((-e "testcompile") && (defined($ENV{'COMPILE'}))) {
153 push(@scripts, map("$_.exe", @scripts));
154}
155
156# Exclude nonxs extensions that are not architecture dependent
157my @nonxs = grep(!/^Errno$/, split(' ', $Config{'nonxs_ext'}));
158
159my @ext_dirs = qw(cpan dist ext);
160foreach my $ext_dir (@ext_dirs) {
161 find(sub {
162 if (($File::Find::name =~ m{^$ext_dir\b(.*)/([^/]+)\.pm$}) &&
163 ! grep { (my $dir = $_) =~ s/\//-/g;
164 $File::Find::name =~ /^$ext_dir\/$dir\// } @nonxs)
165 {
166 my($path, $modname) = ($1,$2);
167
168 # Change hypenated name like Filter-Util-Call to nested
169 # directory name Filter/Util/Call
170 $path =~ s{-}{/}g;
171
172 # strip to optional "/lib", or remove trailing component
173 $path =~ s{.*/lib\b}{} or $path =~ s{/[^/]*$}{};
174
175 # strip any leading /
176 $path =~ s{^/}{};
177
178 # reconstitute canonical module name
179 $modname = "$path/$modname" if length $path;
180
181 # remember it
182 $archpms{$modname} = 1;
183 }
184 }, $ext_dir);
185}
186
187# print "[$_]\n" for sort keys %archpms;
188
189my $ver = $Config{version};
190my $release = substr($],0,3); # Not used currently.
191my $patchlevel = substr($],3,2);
192die "Patchlevel of perl ($patchlevel)",
193 "and patchlevel of config.sh ($Config{'PERL_VERSION'}) don't match\n"
194 if $patchlevel != $Config{'PERL_VERSION'};
195
196# Fetch some frequently-used items from %Config
197my $installbin = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installbin}";
198my $installscript = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installscript}";
199my $installprivlib = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installprivlib}";
200my $installarchlib = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installarchlib}";
201my $installsitelib = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installsitelib}";
202my $installsitearch = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installsitearch}";
203my $installman1dir = "$opts{destdir}$Config{installman1dir}";
204my $man1ext = $Config{man1ext};
205my $libperl = $Config{libperl};
206# Shared library and dynamic loading suffixes.
207my $so = $Config{so};
208my $dlext = $Config{dlext};
209my $dlsrc = $Config{dlsrc};
210if ($^O eq 'os390') {
211 my $pwd;
212 chomp($pwd=`pwd`);
213 my $archlibexp = $Config{archlibexp};
214 my $usedl = $Config{usedl};
215 if ($usedl eq 'define') {
216 `./$^X -pibak -e 's{$pwd\/libperl.x}{$archlibexp/CORE/libperl.x}' lib/Config.pm`;
217 }
218}
219
220if ($nwinstall) {
221 # This is required only if we are installing on a NetWare server
222 $installscript = $Config{installnwscripts};
223 $installprivlib = $Config{installnwlib};
224 $installarchlib = $Config{installnwlib};
225 $installsitelib = $Config{installnwlib};
226}
227
228my $binexp = $Config{binexp};
229
230if ($Is_VMS) { # Hang in there until File::Spec hits the big time
231 foreach ( \$installbin, \$installscript, \$installprivlib,
232 \$installarchlib, \$installsitelib, \$installsitearch,
233 \$installman1dir ) {
234 $$_ = unixify($$_); $$_ =~ s:/$::;
235 }
236}
237
238# Do some quick sanity checks.
239
240 $installbin || die "No installbin directory in config.sh\n";
241-d $installbin || mkpath($installbin, $opts{verbose}, 0777);
242-d $installbin || $opts{notify} || die "$installbin is not a directory\n";
243-w $installbin || $opts{notify} || die "$installbin is not writable by you\n"
244 unless $installbin =~ m#^/afs/# || $opts{notify};
245
246if (!$Is_NetWare) {
247if (!$Is_VMS) {
248-x 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "perl isn't executable!\n";
249}
250else {
251-x $ndbg . 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "${ndbg}perl$exe_ext isn't executable!\n";
252 if ($dbg) {
253 -x $dbg . 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "${dbg}perl$exe_ext isn't executable!\n";
254 }
255}
256
257-f 't/rantests' || $Is_W32
258 || warn "WARNING: You've never run 'make test' or",
259 " some tests failed! (Installing anyway.)\n";
260} #if (!$Is_NetWare)
261
262# This will be used to store the packlist
263$packlist = ExtUtils::Packlist->new("$installarchlib/.packlist");
264
265if (($Is_W32 and ! $Is_NetWare) or $Is_Cygwin) {
266 my $perldll;
267
268 if ($Is_Cygwin) {
269 $perldll = $libperl;
270 } else {
271 $perldll = 'perl5'.$Config{patchlevel}.'.'.$dlext;
272 }
273
274 if ($dlsrc ne "dl_none.xs") {
275 -f $perldll || die "No perl DLL built\n";
276 }
277
278 # Install the DLL
279 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perldll");
280 copy("$perldll", "$installbin/$perldll");
281 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perldll");
282 $packlist->{"$installbin/$perldll"} = { type => 'file' };
283} # if (($Is_W32 and ! $Is_NetWare) or $Is_Cygwin)
284
285# First we install the version-numbered executables.
286
287if ($Is_VMS) {
288 safe_unlink("$installbin/perl_setup.com");
289 copy("perl_setup.com", "$installbin/perl_setup.com");
290 chmod(0755, "$installbin/perl_setup.com");
291 safe_unlink("$installbin/$dbg$perl$exe_ext");
292 copy("$dbg$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$dbg$perl$exe_ext");
293 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$dbg$perl$exe_ext");
294 safe_unlink("$installbin/$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext");
295 copy("$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext", "$installbin/$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext");
296 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext");
297 if ($ndbg) {
298 safe_unlink("$installbin/$ndbg$perl$exe_ext");
299 copy("$ndbg$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$ndbg$perl$exe_ext");
300 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$ndbg$perl$exe_ext");
301 safe_unlink("$installbin/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext");
302 copy("x2p/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext", "$installbin/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext");
303 chmod(0755, "$installbin/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext");
304 }
305}
306elsif ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
307 # MPE lacks hard links and requires that executables with special
308 # capabilities reside in the MPE namespace.
309 safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", $Config{perlpath});
310 # Install the primary executable into the MPE namespace as perlpath.
311 copy("perl$exe_ext", $Config{perlpath});
312 chmod(0755, $Config{perlpath});
313 # Create a backup copy with the version number.
314 link($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext");
315}
316elsif ($^O ne 'dos') {
317 if (!$Is_NetWare) {
318 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
319 copy("perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
320 strip("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
321 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
322 }
323 else {
324 # If installing onto a NetWare server
325 if ($nwinstall) {
326 # Copy perl.nlm, echo.nlm, type.nlm, a2p.nlm & cgi2perl.nlm
327 mkpath($Config{installnwsystem}, 1, 0777);
328 copy("netware\\".$ENV{'MAKE_TYPE'}."\\perl.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
329 copy("netware\\testnlm\\echo\\echo.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
330 copy("netware\\testnlm\\type\\type.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
331 copy("x2p\\a2p.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
332 chmod(0755, "$Config{installnwsystem}\\perl.nlm");
333 mkpath($Config{installnwlcgi}, 1, 0777);
334 copy("lib\\auto\\cgi2perl\\cgi2perl.nlm", $Config{installnwlcgi});
335 }
336 } #if (!$Is_NetWare)
337}
338else {
339 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl.exe");
340 copy("perl.exe", "$installbin/$perl.exe");
341}
342
343# Install library files.
344
345my ($do_installarchlib, $do_installprivlib) = (0, 0);
346my $vershort = ($Is_Cygwin and !$Config{usedevel}) ? substr($ver,0,-2) : $ver;
347
348mkpath($installprivlib, $opts{verbose}, 0777);
349mkpath($installarchlib, $opts{verbose}, 0777);
350mkpath($installsitelib, $opts{verbose}, 0777) if ($installsitelib);
351mkpath($installsitearch, $opts{verbose}, 0777) if ($installsitearch);
352
353if (chdir "lib") {
354 $do_installarchlib = ! samepath($installarchlib, '.');
355 $do_installprivlib = ! samepath($installprivlib, '.');
356 $do_installprivlib = 0 if $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$vershort/);
357
358 if ($do_installarchlib || $do_installprivlib) {
359 find(\&installlib, '.');
360 }
361 chdir ".." || die "Can't cd back to source directory: $!\n";
362}
363else {
364 warn "Can't cd to lib to install lib files: $!\n";
365}
366
367# Install header files and libraries.
368mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE", $opts{verbose}, 0777);
369my @corefiles;
370if ($Is_VMS) { # We did core file selection during build
371 my $coredir = "lib/$Config{archname}/$ver/CORE";
372 $coredir =~ tr/./_/;
373 map { s|^$coredir/||i; } @corefiles = <$coredir/*.*>;
374}
375elsif ($Is_Cygwin) { # On Cygwin symlink it to CORE to make Makefile happy
376 @corefiles = <*.h libperl*.* perl*$Config{lib_ext}>;
377 my $coredll = "$installarchlib/CORE/$libperl";
378 safe_unlink($coredll);
379 ( $Config{'d_link'} eq 'define' &&
380 eval {
381 CORE::link("$installbin/$libperl", $coredll);
382 $packlist->{$coredll} = { from => "$installbin/$libperl",
383 type => 'link' };
384 }
385 ) ||
386 eval {
387 symlink("$installbin/$libperl", $coredll);
388 $packlist->{$coredll} = { from => "$installbin/$libperl",
389 type => 'link' };
390 } ||
391 ( copy("$installbin/$libperl", $coredll) &&
392 push(@corefiles, $coredll)
393 )
394} else {
395 # [als] hard-coded 'libperl' name... not good!
396 @corefiles = <*.h libperl*.* perl*$Config{lib_ext}>;
397
398 # AIX needs perl.exp installed as well.
399 push(@corefiles,'perl.exp') if $^O eq 'aix';
400 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
401 # MPE needs mpeixish.h installed as well.
402 mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE/mpeix", $opts{verbose}, 0777);
403 push(@corefiles,'mpeix/mpeixish.h');
404 }
405 # If they have built sperl.o...
406 push(@corefiles,'sperl.o') if -f 'sperl.o';
407}
408foreach my $file (@corefiles) {
409 # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
410 # on dynamically-loadable libraries. So we do it for all.
411 if (copy_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file")) {
412 if ($file =~ /\.(\Q$so\E|\Q$dlext\E)$/) {
413 strip("-S", "$installarchlib/CORE/$file") if $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/;
414 chmod(0555, "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
415 } else {
416 chmod(0444, "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
417 }
418 }
419}
420
421# Install main perl executables
422# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
423
424if (! $versiononly && ! samepath($installbin, '.') && ($^O ne 'dos') && ! $Is_VMS && ! $Is_NetWare) {
425 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suid$perl$exe_ext");
426 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
427 # MPE doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
428 # We don't want another cloned copy.
429 symlink($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/perl$exe_ext");
430 } elsif ($^O eq 'vos') {
431 # VOS doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
432 symlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
433 "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
434 } else {
435 link("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
436 "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
437 }
438}
439
440# For development purposes it can be very useful to have multiple perls
441# build for different "architectures" (eg threading or not) simultaneously.
442if ($archname && ! samepath($installbin, '.') && ($^O ne 'dos') && ! $Is_VMS) {
443 my $archperl = "$perl_verbase$ver-$Config{archname}$exe_ext";
444 safe_unlink("$installbin/$archperl");
445 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
446 # MPE doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
447 # We don't want another cloned copy.
448 symlink($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/$archperl");
449 } elsif ($^O eq 'vos') {
450 # VOS doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
451 symlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
452 "$installbin/$archperl");
453 } else {
454 link("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/$archperl");
455 }
456}
457
458# Offer to install perl in a "standard" location
459
460my $mainperl_is_instperl = 0;
461
462if ($Config{installusrbinperl} && $Config{installusrbinperl} eq 'define' &&
463 !$versiononly && !$opts{notify} && !$Is_W32 && !$Is_NetWare && !$Is_VMS && -t STDIN && -t STDERR
464 && -w $mainperldir && ! samepath($mainperldir, $installbin)) {
465 my($usrbinperl) = "$mainperldir/$perl$exe_ext";
466 my($instperl) = "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext";
467 my($expinstperl) = "$binexp/$perl$exe_ext";
468
469 # First make sure $usrbinperl is not already the same as the perl we
470 # just installed.
471 if (-x $usrbinperl) {
472 # Try to be clever about mainperl being a symbolic link
473 # to binexp/perl if binexp and installbin are different.
474 $mainperl_is_instperl =
475 samepath($usrbinperl, $instperl) ||
476 samepath($usrbinperl, $expinstperl) ||
477 (($binexp ne $installbin) &&
478 (-l $usrbinperl) &&
479 ((readlink $usrbinperl) eq $expinstperl));
480 }
481 if (! $mainperl_is_instperl) {
482 unlink($usrbinperl);
483 ( $Config{'d_link'} eq 'define' &&
484 eval { CORE::link $instperl, $usrbinperl } ) ||
485 eval { symlink $expinstperl, $usrbinperl } ||
486 copy($instperl, $usrbinperl);
487
488 $mainperl_is_instperl = 1;
489 }
490}
491
492# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
493if (!$Is_NetWare && $dbg eq '') {
494 if (! samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) {
495 my $base = 'a2p';
496 $base .= $ver if $versiononly;
497 safe_unlink("$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
498 copy("x2p/a2p$exe_ext", "$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
499 strip("$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
500 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
501 }
502}
503
504# cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so
505# it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin.
506# Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so
507# we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist.
508if (! $versiononly && (-f 'cppstdin') && (! samepath($installbin, '.'))) {
509 safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin");
510 copy("cppstdin", "$installbin/cppstdin");
511 chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin");
512}
513
514sub script_alias {
515 my ($installscript, $orig, $alias, $scr_ext) = @_;
516
517 safe_unlink("$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
518 if ($^O eq 'dos' or $Is_VMS or $^O eq 'transit') {
519 copy("$installscript/$orig$scr_ext",
520 "$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
521 } elsif ($^O eq 'vos') {
522 symlink("$installscript/$orig$scr_ext",
523 "$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
524 } else {
525 link("$installscript/$orig$scr_ext",
526 "$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
527 }
528}
529
530# Install scripts.
531mkpath($installscript, $opts{verbose}, 0777);
532if ($versiononly) {
533 for (@scripts) {
534 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
535 $base .= $ver;
536 copy($_, "$installscript/$base");
537 chmod(0755, "$installscript/$base");
538 }
539
540 for (@tolink) {
541 my ($from, $to) = map { "$_$ver" } @$_;
542 (my $frbase = $from) =~ s#.*/##;
543 (my $tobase = $to) =~ s#.*/##;
544 script_alias($installscript, $frbase, $tobase, $scr_ext);
545 }
546} else {
547 for (@scripts) {
548 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
549 copy($_, "$installscript/$base");
550 chmod(0755, "$installscript/$base");
551 }
552
553 for (@tolink) {
554 my ($from, $to) = @$_;
555 (my $frbase = $from) =~ s#.*/##;
556 (my $tobase = $to) =~ s#.*/##;
557 script_alias($installscript, $frbase, $tobase, $scr_ext);
558 }
559}
560
561# Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod
562# ($installprivlib/pods for cygwin).
563
564my $pod = ($Is_Cygwin || $Is_Darwin || $Is_VMS || $Is_W32) ? 'pods' : 'pod';
565if ( !$versiononly || ($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$vershort/)) {
566 mkpath("${installprivlib}/$pod", $opts{verbose}, 0777);
567
568 for (@pods) {
569 # $_ is a name like pod/perl.pod
570 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
571 copy_if_diff($_, "${installprivlib}/$pod/${base}");
572 }
573
574}
575
576# Check to make sure there aren't other perls around in installer's
577# path. This is probably UNIX-specific. Check all absolute directories
578# in the path except for where public executables are supposed to live.
579# Also skip $mainperl if the user opted to have it be a link to the
580# installed perl.
581
582if (!$versiononly && $otherperls) {
583 my ($path, @path);
584 my $dirsep = ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare) ? ';' : ':' ;
585 ($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ;
586 @path = split(/$dirsep/, $path);
587 if ($Is_VMS) {
588 my $i = 0;
589 while (exists $ENV{'DCL$PATH' . $i}) {
590 my $dir = unixpath($ENV{'DCL$PATH' . $i}); $dir =~ s-/$--;
591 push(@path,$dir);
592 }
593 }
594 my @otherperls;
595 my %otherperls;
596 for (@path) {
597 next unless m,^/,;
598 # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked
599 # to $mainperldir (like SunOS)
600 next unless -d;
601 next if samepath($_, $binexp);
602 next if samepath($_, cwd());
603 next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && samepath($_, $mainperldir));
604 my $otherperl = "$_/$perl$exe_ext";
605 next if $otherperls{$otherperl}++;
606 push(@otherperls, $otherperl)
607 if (-x $otherperl && ! -d $otherperl);
608 }
609 if (@otherperls) {
610 warn "\nWarning: $perl appears in your path in the following " .
611 "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n";
612 for (@otherperls) {
613 warn " ", $_, "\n";
614 }
615 warn "\n";
616 }
617
618}
619
620$packlist->write() unless $opts{notify};
621print " Installation complete\n" if $opts{verbose};
622
623exit 0;
624
625###############################################################################
626
627# If these are needed elsewhere, move them into install_lib.pl rather than
628# copying them.
629
630sub yn {
631 my($prompt) = @_;
632 my($answer);
633 my($default) = $prompt =~ m/\[([yn])\]\s*$/i;
634 print STDERR $prompt;
635 chop($answer = <STDIN>);
636 $answer = $default if $answer =~ m/^\s*$/;
637 ($answer =~ m/^[yY]/);
638}
639
640sub safe_unlink {
641 return if $opts{notify} or $Is_VMS;
642 my @names = @_;
643 foreach my $name (@names) {
644 next unless -e $name;
645 chmod 0777, $name if ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare);
646 print " unlink $name\n" if $opts{verbose};
647 next if CORE::unlink($name);
648 warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n";
649 if ($! =~ /busy/i) {
650 print " mv $name $name.old\n" if $opts{verbose};
651 safe_rename($name, "$name.old")
652 or warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n";
653 }
654 }
655}
656
657sub safe_rename {
658 my($from,$to) = @_;
659 if (-f $to and not unlink($to)) {
660 my($i);
661 for ($i = 1; $i < 50; $i++) {
662 last if rename($to, "$to.$i");
663 }
664 warn("Cannot rename to `$to.$i': $!"), return 0
665 if $i >= 50; # Give up!
666 }
667 link($from,$to) || return 0;
668 unlink($from);
669}
670
671sub copy {
672 my($from,$to) = @_;
673
674 my $xto = $to;
675 $xto =~ s/^\Q$opts{destdir}\E//;
676 print $opts{verbose} ? " cp $from $xto\n" : " $xto\n"
677 unless $opts{silent};
678 print " creating new version of $xto\n"
679 if $Is_VMS and -e $to and !$opts{silent};
680 unless ($opts{notify} or File::Copy::copy($from, $to)) {
681 # Might have been that F::C::c can't overwrite the target
682 warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n"
683 unless -f $to and (chmod(0666, $to), unlink $to)
684 and File::Copy::copy($from, $to);
685 }
686 $packlist->{$xto} = { type => 'file' };
687}
688
689sub installlib {
690 my $dir = $File::Find::dir;
691 $dir =~ s#^\.(?![^/])/?##;
692 local($depth) = $dir ? "lib/$dir" : "lib";
693
694 my $name = $_;
695
696 # Ignore version control directories.
697 if ($name =~ /^(?:CVS|RCS|SCCS|\.svn)\z/ and -d $name) {
698 $File::Find::prune = 1;
699 return;
700 }
701
702 # ignore patch backups, RCS files, emacs backup & temp files and the
703 # .exists files, .PL files, and test files.
704 return if $name =~ m{\.orig$|\.rej$|~$|^#.+#$|,v$|^\.exists|\.PL$|\.plc$|\.t$|^test\.pl$|^dbm_filter_util\.pl$|^filter-util\.pl$|^uupacktool\.pl$|^\.gitignore$} ||
705 $dir =~ m{/t(?:/|$)};
706 # ignore the cpan script in lib/CPAN/bin, the instmodsh and xsubpp
707 # scripts in lib/ExtUtils, the prove script in lib/Test/Harness,
708 # the corelist script from lib/Module/CoreList/bin and ptar* in
709 # lib/Archive/Tar/bin, the config_data script in lib/Module/Build/scripts
710 # (they're installed later with other utils)
711 return if $name =~ /^(?:cpan|instmodsh|prove|corelist|ptar|cpan2dist|cpanp|cpanp-run-perl|ptardiff|config_data)\z/;
712 # ignore the Makefiles
713 return if $name =~ /^makefile$/i;
714 # ignore the test extensions
715 return if $dir =~ m{\bXS/(?:APItest|Typemap)\b};
716 return if $name =~ m{\b(?:APItest|Typemap)\.pm$};
717 # ignore the demo files
718 return if $dir =~ /\b(?:demos?|eg)\b/;
719
720 # ignore READMEs, MANIFESTs, INSTALL docs, META.ymls and change logs.
721 # Changes.e2x and README.e2x are needed by enc2xs.
722 return if $name =~ m{^(?:README(?:\.\w+)?)$} && $name ne 'README.e2x';
723 return if $name =~ m{^(?:MANIFEST|META\.yml)$};
724 return if $name =~ m{^(?:INSTALL|TODO|BUGS|CREDITS)$}i;
725 return if $name =~ m{^change(?:s|log)(?:\.libnet)?$}i;
726 return if $name =~ m{^(?:SIGNATURE|PAUSE200\d\.pub)$}; # CPAN files
727 return if $name =~ m{^(?:NOTES|PATCHING)$}; # ExtUtils files
728
729 # if using a shared perl library then ignore:
730 # - static library files [of statically linked extensions];
731 # - import library files and export library files (only present on Win32
732 # anyway?) and empty bootstrap files [of dynamically linked extensions].
733 return if $Config{useshrplib} eq 'true' and
734 ($name =~ /$Config{_a}$/ or $name =~ /\.exp$/ or ($name =~ /\.bs$/ and -z $name));
735
736 $name = "$dir/$name" if $dir ne '';
737
738 return if $name eq 'ExtUtils/XSSymSet.pm' and !$Is_VMS;
739
740 my $installlib = $installprivlib;
741 if ($dir =~ /^auto\// ||
742 ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:pm|pod)$/ && $archpms{$1}) ||
743 ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:h|lib)$/i && ($Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare)) ||
744 $name=~/^Config_(heavy|git)\.pl\z/
745 ) {
746 $installlib = $installarchlib;
747 return unless $do_installarchlib;
748 } else {
749 return unless $do_installprivlib;
750 }
751
752 if (-f $_) {
753 if (/\.(?:al|ix)$/ && !($dir =~ m[^auto/(.*)$])) {
754 $installlib = $installprivlib;
755 #We're installing *.al and *.ix files into $installprivlib,
756 #but we have to delete old *.al and *.ix files from the 5.000
757 #distribution:
758 #This might not work because $archname might have changed.
759 unlink("$installarchlib/$name");
760 }
761 my $xname = "$installlib/$name";
762 $xname =~ s/^\Q$opts{destdir}\E//;
763 $packlist->{$xname} = { type => 'file' };
764 if ($force || compare($_, "$installlib/$name") || $opts{notify}) {
765 unlink("$installlib/$name");
766 mkpath("$installlib/$dir", $opts{verbose}, 0777);
767 # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
768 # on dynamically-loaded libraries.
769 if ($Is_NetWare && !$nwinstall) {
770 # Don't copy .nlp,.nlm files, doesn't make sense on Windows and also
771 # if copied will give problems when building new extensions.
772 # Has to be copied if we are installing on a NetWare server and hence
773 # the check !$nwinstall
774 if (!(/\.(?:nlp|nlm|bs)$/)) {
775 copy_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name")
776 and chmod($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o ? 0555 : 0444,
777 "$installlib/$name");
778 }
779 } else {
780 if (copy_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name")) {
781 if ($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o) {
782 strip("-S", "$installlib/$name") if $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/;
783 chmod(0555, "$installlib/$name");
784 } else {
785 strip("-S", "$installlib/$name")
786 if ($name =~ /\.a$/o and $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/);
787 chmod(0444, "$installlib/$name");
788 }
789 }
790 } #if ($Is_NetWare)
791 }
792 }
793}
794
795# Copy $from to $to, only if $from is different than $to.
796# Also preserve modification times for .a libraries.
797# On some systems, if you do
798# ranlib libperl.a
799# cp libperl.a /usr/local/lib/perl5/archlib/CORE/libperl.a
800# and then try to link against the installed libperl.a, you might
801# get an error message to the effect that the symbol table is older
802# than the library.
803# Return true if copying occurred.
804
805sub copy_if_diff {
806 my($from,$to)=@_;
807 return 1 if (($^O eq 'VMS') && (-d $from));
808 my $xto = $to;
809 $xto =~ s/^\Q$opts{destdir}\E//;
810 my $perlpodbadsymlink;
811 if ($from =~ m!^pod/perl[\w-]+\.pod$! &&
812 -l $from &&
813 ! -e $from) {
814 # Some Linux implementations have problems traversing over
815 # multiple symlinks (when going over NFS?) and fail to read
816 # the symlink target. Combine this with the fact that some
817 # of the pod files (the perl$OS.pod) are symlinks (to ../README.$OS),
818 # and you end up with those pods not getting installed.
819 $perlpodbadsymlink = 1;
820 }
821 -f $from || $perlpodbadsymlink || warn "$0: $from not found";
822 $packlist->{$xto} = { type => 'file' };
823 if ($force || compare($from, $to) || $opts{notify}) {
824 safe_unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions.
825 if ($opts{notify}) {
826 $from = $depth . "/" . $from if $depth;
827 }
828 if ($perlpodbadsymlink && $from =~ m!^pod/perl(.+)\.pod$!) {
829 $from = "README.$1";
830 }
831 copy($from, $to);
832 # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library or for OS/2.
833 if (!$opts{notify} && ($Is_OS2 || $to =~ /\.a$/)) {
834 my ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9];
835 utime $atime, $mtime, $to;
836 }
837 1;
838 }
839}
840
841sub strip
842{
843 my(@args) = @_;
844
845 return unless $dostrip;
846
847 my @opts;
848 while (@args && $args[0] =~ /^(-\w+)$/) {
849 push @opts, shift @args;
850 }
851
852 foreach my $file (@args) {
853 if (-f $file) {
854 if ($opts{verbose}) {
855 print " strip " . join(' ', @opts);
856 print " " if (@opts);
857 print "$file\n";
858 }
859 system("strip", @opts, $file);
860 } else {
861 print "# file '$file' skipped\n" if $opts{verbose};
862 }
863 }
864}