This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
: _71 & _04 - Make AIX hints preserve ccflags as per docs
[perl5.git] / regexec.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e
LW
1/* regexec.c
2 */
3
4/*
5 * "One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them..."
6 */
7
a687059c
LW
8/* NOTE: this is derived from Henry Spencer's regexp code, and should not
9 * confused with the original package (see point 3 below). Thanks, Henry!
10 */
11
12/* Additional note: this code is very heavily munged from Henry's version
13 * in places. In some spots I've traded clarity for efficiency, so don't
14 * blame Henry for some of the lack of readability.
15 */
16
e50aee73
AD
17/* The names of the functions have been changed from regcomp and
18 * regexec to pregcomp and pregexec in order to avoid conflicts
19 * with the POSIX routines of the same names.
20*/
21
56953603 22#ifdef IN_XSUB_RE
d06ea78c 23/* We *really* need to overwrite these symbols: */
56953603
IZ
24# define Perl_regexec_flags my_regexec
25# define Perl_regdump my_regdump
26# define Perl_regprop my_regprop
d06ea78c
GS
27/* *These* symbols are masked to allow static link. */
28# define Perl_pregexec my_pregexec
56953603
IZ
29#endif
30
f0fcb552 31/*SUPPRESS 112*/
a687059c 32/*
e50aee73 33 * pregcomp and pregexec -- regsub and regerror are not used in perl
a687059c
LW
34 *
35 * Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto.
36 * Written by Henry Spencer. Not derived from licensed software.
37 *
38 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
39 * purpose on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely,
40 * subject to the following restrictions:
41 *
42 * 1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of
43 * this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise
44 * from defects in it.
45 *
46 * 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either
47 * by explicit claim or by omission.
48 *
49 * 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
50 * be misrepresented as being the original software.
51 *
52 **** Alterations to Henry's code are...
53 ****
9607fc9c 54 **** Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall
a687059c 55 ****
9ef589d8
LW
56 **** You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
57 **** License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
a687059c
LW
58 *
59 * Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
60 * precedence is structured in regular expressions. Serious changes in
61 * regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink.
62 */
63#include "EXTERN.h"
64#include "perl.h"
65#include "regcomp.h"
66
c277df42
IZ
67#define RF_tainted 1 /* tainted information used? */
68#define RF_warned 2 /* warned about big count? */
ce862d02
IZ
69#define RF_evaled 4 /* Did an EVAL with setting? */
70
71#define RS_init 1 /* eval environment created */
72#define RS_set 2 /* replsv value is set */
c277df42 73
a687059c
LW
74#ifndef STATIC
75#define STATIC static
76#endif
77
76e3520e 78#ifndef PERL_OBJECT
a0d0e21e
LW
79typedef I32 CHECKPOINT;
80
c277df42
IZ
81/*
82 * Forwards.
83 */
84
85static I32 regmatch _((regnode *prog));
86static I32 regrepeat _((regnode *p, I32 max));
87static I32 regrepeat_hard _((regnode *p, I32 max, I32 *lp));
88static I32 regtry _((regexp *prog, char *startpos));
ae5c130c 89
c277df42 90static bool reginclass _((char *p, I32 c));
55497cff 91static CHECKPOINT regcppush _((I32 parenfloor));
92static char * regcppop _((void));
76e3520e 93#endif
ae5c130c 94#define REGINCLASS(p,c) (*(p) ? reginclass(p,c) : ANYOF_TEST(p,c))
a0d0e21e 95
76e3520e 96STATIC CHECKPOINT
8ac85365 97regcppush(I32 parenfloor)
a0d0e21e 98{
11343788 99 dTHR;
a0d0e21e 100 int retval = savestack_ix;
c277df42 101 int i = (regsize - parenfloor) * 4;
a0d0e21e
LW
102 int p;
103
104 SSCHECK(i + 5);
105 for (p = regsize; p > parenfloor; p--) {
106 SSPUSHPTR(regendp[p]);
107 SSPUSHPTR(regstartp[p]);
c5254dd6 108 SSPUSHPTR(reg_start_tmp[p]);
a0d0e21e
LW
109 SSPUSHINT(p);
110 }
111 SSPUSHINT(regsize);
112 SSPUSHINT(*reglastparen);
113 SSPUSHPTR(reginput);
114 SSPUSHINT(i + 3);
115 SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_REGCONTEXT);
116 return retval;
117}
118
c277df42
IZ
119/* These are needed since we do not localize EVAL nodes: */
120# define REGCP_SET DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " Setting an EVAL scope, savestack=%i\n", savestack_ix)); lastcp = savestack_ix
121# define REGCP_UNWIND DEBUG_r(lastcp != savestack_ix ? PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log," Clearing an EVAL scope, savestack=%i..%i\n", lastcp, savestack_ix) : 0); regcpblow(lastcp)
122
76e3520e 123STATIC char *
8ac85365 124regcppop(void)
a0d0e21e 125{
11343788 126 dTHR;
a0d0e21e
LW
127 I32 i = SSPOPINT;
128 U32 paren = 0;
129 char *input;
130 char *tmps;
131 assert(i == SAVEt_REGCONTEXT);
132 i = SSPOPINT;
133 input = (char *) SSPOPPTR;
134 *reglastparen = SSPOPINT;
135 regsize = SSPOPINT;
c277df42 136 for (i -= 3; i > 0; i -= 4) {
a0d0e21e 137 paren = (U32)SSPOPINT;
c277df42 138 reg_start_tmp[paren] = (char *) SSPOPPTR;
a0d0e21e
LW
139 regstartp[paren] = (char *) SSPOPPTR;
140 tmps = (char*)SSPOPPTR;
141 if (paren <= *reglastparen)
142 regendp[paren] = tmps;
c277df42
IZ
143 DEBUG_r(
144 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " restoring \\%d to %d(%d)..%d%s\n",
145 paren, regstartp[paren] - regbol,
146 reg_start_tmp[paren] - regbol,
147 regendp[paren] - regbol,
148 (paren > *reglastparen ? "(no)" : ""));
149 );
a0d0e21e 150 }
c277df42
IZ
151 DEBUG_r(
152 if (*reglastparen + 1 <= regnpar) {
153 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " restoring \\%d..\\%d to undef\n",
154 *reglastparen + 1, regnpar);
155 }
156 );
a0d0e21e
LW
157 for (paren = *reglastparen + 1; paren <= regnpar; paren++) {
158 if (paren > regsize)
159 regstartp[paren] = Nullch;
160 regendp[paren] = Nullch;
161 }
162 return input;
163}
164
c277df42 165#define regcpblow(cp) LEAVE_SCOPE(cp)
a0d0e21e 166
a687059c 167/*
e50aee73 168 * pregexec and friends
a687059c
LW
169 */
170
171/*
c277df42 172 - pregexec - match a regexp against a string
a687059c 173 */
c277df42
IZ
174I32
175pregexec(register regexp *prog, char *stringarg, register char *strend, char *strbeg, I32 minend, SV *screamer, U32 nosave)
176/* strend: pointer to null at end of string */
177/* strbeg: real beginning of string */
178/* minend: end of match must be >=minend after stringarg. */
179/* nosave: For optimizations. */
180{
181 return
182 regexec_flags(prog, stringarg, strend, strbeg, minend, screamer, NULL,
183 nosave ? 0 : REXEC_COPY_STR);
184}
185
a687059c 186/*
c277df42 187 - regexec_flags - match a regexp against a string
a687059c 188 */
79072805 189I32
c277df42
IZ
190regexec_flags(register regexp *prog, char *stringarg, register char *strend, char *strbeg, I32 minend, SV *screamer, void *data, U32 flags)
191/* strend: pointer to null at end of string */
192/* strbeg: real beginning of string */
193/* minend: end of match must be >=minend after stringarg. */
194/* data: May be used for some additional optimizations. */
195/* nosave: For optimizations. */
a687059c 196{
a0d0e21e 197 register char *s;
c277df42 198 register regnode *c;
a0d0e21e
LW
199 register char *startpos = stringarg;
200 register I32 tmp;
c277df42 201 I32 minlen; /* must match at least this many chars */
a0d0e21e
LW
202 I32 dontbother = 0; /* how many characters not to try at end */
203 CURCUR cc;
c277df42
IZ
204 I32 start_shift = 0; /* Offset of the start to find
205 constant substr. */
206 I32 end_shift = 0; /* Same for the end. */
207 I32 scream_pos = -1; /* Internal iterator of scream. */
208 char *scream_olds;
ce862d02 209 SV* oreplsv = GvSV(replgv);
a687059c 210
a0d0e21e 211 cc.cur = 0;
4633a7c4 212 cc.oldcc = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
213 regcc = &cc;
214
c277df42 215 regprecomp = prog->precomp; /* Needed for error messages. */
a0d0e21e
LW
216#ifdef DEBUGGING
217 regnarrate = debug & 512;
218 regprogram = prog->program;
219#endif
220
221 /* Be paranoid... */
222 if (prog == NULL || startpos == NULL) {
223 croak("NULL regexp parameter");
224 return 0;
225 }
226
c277df42
IZ
227 minlen = prog->minlen;
228 if (strend - startpos < minlen) goto phooey;
229
a0d0e21e
LW
230 if (startpos == strbeg) /* is ^ valid at stringarg? */
231 regprev = '\n';
232 else {
233 regprev = stringarg[-1];
234 if (!multiline && regprev == '\n')
235 regprev = '\0'; /* force ^ to NOT match */
236 }
bbce6d69 237
a0d0e21e
LW
238 /* Check validity of program. */
239 if (UCHARAT(prog->program) != MAGIC) {
240 FAIL("corrupted regexp program");
241 }
242
bbce6d69 243 regnpar = prog->nparens;
c277df42
IZ
244 reg_flags = 0;
245 reg_eval_set = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
246
247 /* If there is a "must appear" string, look for it. */
248 s = startpos;
c277df42
IZ
249 if (!(flags & REXEC_CHECKED)
250 && prog->check_substr != Nullsv &&
774d564b 251 !(prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_GPOS) &&
c277df42
IZ
252 (!(prog->reganch & (ROPT_ANCH_BOL | ROPT_ANCH_MBOL))
253 || (multiline && prog->check_substr == prog->anchored_substr)) )
a0d0e21e 254 {
c277df42
IZ
255 start_shift = prog->check_offset_min;
256 /* Should be nonnegative! */
257 end_shift = minlen - start_shift - SvCUR(prog->check_substr);
258 if (screamer) {
259 if (screamfirst[BmRARE(prog->check_substr)] >= 0)
260 s = screaminstr(screamer, prog->check_substr,
261 start_shift + (stringarg - strbeg),
262 end_shift, &scream_pos, 0);
a0d0e21e
LW
263 else
264 s = Nullch;
c277df42 265 scream_olds = s;
0a12ae7d 266 }
a0d0e21e 267 else
c277df42
IZ
268 s = fbm_instr((unsigned char*)s + start_shift,
269 (unsigned char*)strend - end_shift,
411d5715 270 prog->check_substr, 0);
a0d0e21e 271 if (!s) {
c277df42 272 ++BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr); /* hooray */
a0d0e21e 273 goto phooey; /* not present */
c277df42
IZ
274 } else if ((s - stringarg) > prog->check_offset_max) {
275 ++BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr); /* hooray/2 */
276 s -= prog->check_offset_max;
277 } else if (!prog->naughty
278 && --BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr) < 0
279 && prog->check_substr == prog->float_substr) { /* boo */
280 SvREFCNT_dec(prog->check_substr);
281 prog->check_substr = Nullsv; /* disable */
282 prog->float_substr = Nullsv; /* clear */
a0d0e21e 283 s = startpos;
c277df42 284 } else s = startpos;
a0d0e21e 285 }
a687059c 286
c277df42 287 /* Mark beginning of line for ^ and lookbehind. */
a0d0e21e 288 regbol = startpos;
c277df42 289 bostr = strbeg;
a687059c 290
a0d0e21e
LW
291 /* Mark end of line for $ (and such) */
292 regeol = strend;
a687059c 293
a0d0e21e
LW
294 /* see how far we have to get to not match where we matched before */
295 regtill = startpos+minend;
a687059c 296
c277df42
IZ
297 DEBUG_r(
298 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
299 "Matching `%.60s%s' against `%.*s%s'\n",
300 prog->precomp,
301 (strlen(prog->precomp) > 60 ? "..." : ""),
302 (strend - startpos > 60 ? 60 : strend - startpos),
303 startpos,
304 (strend - startpos > 60 ? "..." : ""))
305 );
306
a0d0e21e 307 /* Simplest case: anchored match need be tried only once. */
774d564b 308 /* [unless only anchor is BOL and multiline is set] */
a0d0e21e
LW
309 if (prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH) {
310 if (regtry(prog, startpos))
311 goto got_it;
774d564b 312 else if (!(prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_GPOS) &&
c277df42
IZ
313 (multiline || (prog->reganch & ROPT_IMPLICIT)
314 || (prog->reganch & ROPT_ANCH_MBOL)))
774d564b 315 {
a0d0e21e
LW
316 if (minlen)
317 dontbother = minlen - 1;
318 strend -= dontbother;
319 /* for multiline we only have to try after newlines */
320 if (s > startpos)
321 s--;
322 while (s < strend) {
323 if (*s++ == '\n') {
324 if (s < strend && regtry(prog, s))
325 goto got_it;
326 }
35c8bce7 327 }
35c8bce7 328 }
a0d0e21e
LW
329 goto phooey;
330 }
35c8bce7 331
a0d0e21e 332 /* Messy cases: unanchored match. */
c277df42
IZ
333 if (prog->anchored_substr && prog->reganch & ROPT_SKIP) {
334 /* we have /x+whatever/ */
335 /* it must be a one character string */
336 char ch = SvPVX(prog->anchored_substr)[0];
337 while (s < strend) {
338 if (*s == ch) {
339 if (regtry(prog, s)) goto got_it;
a0d0e21e 340 s++;
c277df42
IZ
341 while (s < strend && *s == ch)
342 s++;
a0d0e21e 343 }
c277df42 344 s++;
a687059c 345 }
c277df42
IZ
346 }
347 /*SUPPRESS 560*/
348 else if (prog->anchored_substr != Nullsv
349 || (prog->float_substr != Nullsv
350 && prog->float_max_offset < strend - s)) {
351 SV *must = prog->anchored_substr
352 ? prog->anchored_substr : prog->float_substr;
353 I32 back_max =
354 prog->anchored_substr ? prog->anchored_offset : prog->float_max_offset;
355 I32 back_min =
356 prog->anchored_substr ? prog->anchored_offset : prog->float_min_offset;
357 I32 delta = back_max - back_min;
358 char *last = strend - SvCUR(must) - back_min; /* Cannot start after this */
359 char *last1 = s - 1; /* Last position checked before */
360
361 /* XXXX check_substr already used to find `s', can optimize if
362 check_substr==must. */
363 scream_pos = -1;
364 dontbother = end_shift;
365 strend -= dontbother;
366 while ( (s <= last) &&
367 (screamer
368 ? (s = screaminstr(screamer, must, s + back_min - strbeg,
369 end_shift, &scream_pos, 0))
370 : (s = fbm_instr((unsigned char*)s + back_min,
411d5715 371 (unsigned char*)strend, must, 0))) ) {
c277df42
IZ
372 if (s - back_max > last1) {
373 last1 = s - back_min;
374 s = s - back_max;
375 } else {
376 char *t = last1 + 1;
377
378 last1 = s - back_min;
379 s = t;
a0d0e21e 380 }
c277df42 381 while (s <= last1) {
a0d0e21e
LW
382 if (regtry(prog, s))
383 goto got_it;
384 s++;
385 }
386 }
387 goto phooey;
c277df42 388 } else if (c = prog->regstclass) {
a0d0e21e 389 I32 doevery = (prog->reganch & ROPT_SKIP) == 0;
161b471a 390 char *Class;
a687059c 391
a0d0e21e
LW
392 if (minlen)
393 dontbother = minlen - 1;
394 strend -= dontbother; /* don't bother with what can't match */
395 tmp = 1;
396 /* We know what class it must start with. */
397 switch (OP(c)) {
398 case ANYOF:
161b471a 399 Class = (char *) OPERAND(c);
a0d0e21e 400 while (s < strend) {
ae5c130c 401 if (REGINCLASS(Class, *s)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
402 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
403 goto got_it;
404 else
405 tmp = doevery;
a687059c 406 }
a0d0e21e
LW
407 else
408 tmp = 1;
409 s++;
410 }
411 break;
bbce6d69 412 case BOUNDL:
c277df42 413 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 414 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e
LW
415 case BOUND:
416 if (minlen)
417 dontbother++,strend--;
bbce6d69 418 tmp = (s != startpos) ? UCHARAT(s - 1) : regprev;
95bac841 419 tmp = ((OP(c) == BOUND ? isALNUM(tmp) : isALNUM_LC(tmp)) != 0);
a0d0e21e 420 while (s < strend) {
95bac841 421 if (tmp == !(OP(c) == BOUND ? isALNUM(*s) : isALNUM_LC(*s))) {
a0d0e21e
LW
422 tmp = !tmp;
423 if (regtry(prog, s))
424 goto got_it;
a687059c 425 }
a0d0e21e
LW
426 s++;
427 }
428 if ((minlen || tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
429 goto got_it;
430 break;
bbce6d69 431 case NBOUNDL:
c277df42 432 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 433 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e
LW
434 case NBOUND:
435 if (minlen)
436 dontbother++,strend--;
bbce6d69 437 tmp = (s != startpos) ? UCHARAT(s - 1) : regprev;
95bac841 438 tmp = ((OP(c) == NBOUND ? isALNUM(tmp) : isALNUM_LC(tmp)) != 0);
a0d0e21e 439 while (s < strend) {
95bac841 440 if (tmp == !(OP(c) == NBOUND ? isALNUM(*s) : isALNUM_LC(*s)))
a0d0e21e
LW
441 tmp = !tmp;
442 else if (regtry(prog, s))
443 goto got_it;
444 s++;
445 }
446 if ((minlen || !tmp) && regtry(prog,s))
447 goto got_it;
448 break;
449 case ALNUM:
450 while (s < strend) {
bbce6d69 451 if (isALNUM(*s)) {
452 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
453 goto got_it;
454 else
455 tmp = doevery;
456 }
457 else
458 tmp = 1;
459 s++;
460 }
461 break;
462 case ALNUML:
c277df42 463 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 464 while (s < strend) {
465 if (isALNUM_LC(*s)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
466 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
467 goto got_it;
a687059c 468 else
a0d0e21e
LW
469 tmp = doevery;
470 }
471 else
472 tmp = 1;
473 s++;
474 }
475 break;
476 case NALNUM:
477 while (s < strend) {
bbce6d69 478 if (!isALNUM(*s)) {
479 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
480 goto got_it;
481 else
482 tmp = doevery;
483 }
484 else
485 tmp = 1;
486 s++;
487 }
488 break;
489 case NALNUML:
c277df42 490 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 491 while (s < strend) {
492 if (!isALNUM_LC(*s)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
493 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
494 goto got_it;
a687059c 495 else
a0d0e21e 496 tmp = doevery;
a687059c 497 }
a0d0e21e
LW
498 else
499 tmp = 1;
500 s++;
501 }
502 break;
503 case SPACE:
504 while (s < strend) {
505 if (isSPACE(*s)) {
506 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
507 goto got_it;
508 else
509 tmp = doevery;
2304df62 510 }
a0d0e21e
LW
511 else
512 tmp = 1;
513 s++;
514 }
515 break;
bbce6d69 516 case SPACEL:
c277df42 517 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 518 while (s < strend) {
519 if (isSPACE_LC(*s)) {
520 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
521 goto got_it;
522 else
523 tmp = doevery;
524 }
525 else
526 tmp = 1;
527 s++;
528 }
529 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
530 case NSPACE:
531 while (s < strend) {
532 if (!isSPACE(*s)) {
533 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
534 goto got_it;
535 else
536 tmp = doevery;
a687059c 537 }
a0d0e21e
LW
538 else
539 tmp = 1;
540 s++;
541 }
542 break;
bbce6d69 543 case NSPACEL:
c277df42 544 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 545 while (s < strend) {
546 if (!isSPACE_LC(*s)) {
547 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
548 goto got_it;
549 else
550 tmp = doevery;
551 }
552 else
553 tmp = 1;
554 s++;
555 }
556 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
557 case DIGIT:
558 while (s < strend) {
559 if (isDIGIT(*s)) {
560 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
561 goto got_it;
562 else
563 tmp = doevery;
2b69d0c2 564 }
a0d0e21e
LW
565 else
566 tmp = 1;
567 s++;
568 }
569 break;
570 case NDIGIT:
571 while (s < strend) {
572 if (!isDIGIT(*s)) {
573 if (tmp && regtry(prog, s))
574 goto got_it;
575 else
576 tmp = doevery;
a687059c 577 }
a0d0e21e
LW
578 else
579 tmp = 1;
580 s++;
581 }
582 break;
a687059c 583 }
a0d0e21e
LW
584 }
585 else {
c277df42
IZ
586 dontbother = 0;
587 if (prog->float_substr != Nullsv) { /* Trim the end. */
588 char *last;
589 I32 oldpos = scream_pos;
590
591 if (screamer) {
592 last = screaminstr(screamer, prog->float_substr, s - strbeg,
593 end_shift, &scream_pos, 1); /* last one */
594 if (!last) {
595 last = scream_olds; /* Only one occurence. */
596 }
597 } else {
598 STRLEN len;
599 char *little = SvPV(prog->float_substr, len);
600 last = rninstr(s, strend, little, little + len);
601 }
602 if (last == NULL) goto phooey; /* Should not happen! */
603 dontbother = strend - last - 1;
604 }
605 if (minlen && (dontbother < minlen))
a0d0e21e
LW
606 dontbother = minlen - 1;
607 strend -= dontbother;
608 /* We don't know much -- general case. */
609 do {
610 if (regtry(prog, s))
611 goto got_it;
612 } while (s++ < strend);
613 }
614
615 /* Failure. */
616 goto phooey;
a687059c 617
a0d0e21e 618got_it:
420218e7 619 strend += dontbother; /* uncheat */
a0d0e21e
LW
620 prog->subbeg = strbeg;
621 prog->subend = strend;
72311751 622 RX_MATCH_TAINTED_set(prog, reg_flags & RF_tainted);
5f05dabc 623
624 /* make sure $`, $&, $', and $digit will work later */
c277df42
IZ
625 if (strbeg != prog->subbase) { /* second+ //g match. */
626 if (!(flags & REXEC_COPY_STR)) {
137443ea 627 if (prog->subbase) {
628 Safefree(prog->subbase);
629 prog->subbase = Nullch;
630 }
631 }
632 else {
633 I32 i = strend - startpos + (stringarg - strbeg);
634 s = savepvn(strbeg, i);
635 Safefree(prog->subbase);
636 prog->subbase = s;
637 prog->subbeg = prog->subbase;
638 prog->subend = prog->subbase + i;
639 s = prog->subbase + (stringarg - strbeg);
640 for (i = 0; i <= prog->nparens; i++) {
641 if (prog->endp[i]) {
642 prog->startp[i] = s + (prog->startp[i] - startpos);
643 prog->endp[i] = s + (prog->endp[i] - startpos);
644 }
a0d0e21e
LW
645 }
646 }
a0d0e21e 647 }
ce862d02
IZ
648 /* Preserve the current value of $^R */
649 if (oreplsv != GvSV(replgv)) {
650 sv_setsv(oreplsv, GvSV(replgv));/* So that when GvSV(replgv) is
651 restored, the value remains
652 the same. */
653 }
a0d0e21e
LW
654 return 1;
655
656phooey:
a0d0e21e 657 return 0;
a687059c
LW
658}
659
660/*
661 - regtry - try match at specific point
662 */
76e3520e 663STATIC I32 /* 0 failure, 1 success */
8ac85365 664regtry(regexp *prog, char *startpos)
a687059c 665{
c277df42 666 dTHR;
a0d0e21e
LW
667 register I32 i;
668 register char **sp;
669 register char **ep;
c277df42 670 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
a0d0e21e 671
ce862d02
IZ
672 if ((prog->reganch & ROPT_EVAL_SEEN) && !reg_eval_set) {
673 reg_eval_set = RS_init;
674 DEBUG_r(DEBUG_s(
675 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " setting stack tmpbase at %i\n", stack_sp - stack_base);
676 ));
677 SAVEINT(cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp);
678 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp = stack_sp - stack_base;
679 /* Otherwise OP_NEXTSTATE will free whatever on stack now. */
680 SAVETMPS;
681 /* Apparently this is not needed, judging by wantarray. */
682 /* SAVEINT(cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme);
683 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_gimme = G_SCALAR; */
684 }
a0d0e21e
LW
685 reginput = startpos;
686 regstartp = prog->startp;
687 regendp = prog->endp;
688 reglastparen = &prog->lastparen;
689 prog->lastparen = 0;
690 regsize = 0;
c277df42
IZ
691 if (reg_start_tmpl <= prog->nparens) {
692 reg_start_tmpl = prog->nparens*3/2 + 3;
693 if(reg_start_tmp)
694 Renew(reg_start_tmp, reg_start_tmpl, char*);
695 else
696 New(22,reg_start_tmp, reg_start_tmpl, char*);
697 }
a0d0e21e
LW
698
699 sp = prog->startp;
700 ep = prog->endp;
7fae4e64 701 regdata = prog->data;
a0d0e21e
LW
702 if (prog->nparens) {
703 for (i = prog->nparens; i >= 0; i--) {
704 *sp++ = NULL;
705 *ep++ = NULL;
a687059c 706 }
a0d0e21e 707 }
c277df42 708 REGCP_SET;
7e5428c5 709 if (regmatch(prog->program + 1)) {
a0d0e21e
LW
710 prog->startp[0] = startpos;
711 prog->endp[0] = reginput;
712 return 1;
713 }
c277df42
IZ
714 REGCP_UNWIND;
715 return 0;
a687059c
LW
716}
717
718/*
719 - regmatch - main matching routine
720 *
721 * Conceptually the strategy is simple: check to see whether the current
722 * node matches, call self recursively to see whether the rest matches,
723 * and then act accordingly. In practice we make some effort to avoid
724 * recursion, in particular by going through "ordinary" nodes (that don't
725 * need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by a loop instead of
726 * by recursion.
727 */
728/* [lwall] I've hoisted the register declarations to the outer block in order to
729 * maybe save a little bit of pushing and popping on the stack. It also takes
730 * advantage of machines that use a register save mask on subroutine entry.
731 */
76e3520e 732STATIC I32 /* 0 failure, 1 success */
c277df42 733regmatch(regnode *prog)
a687059c 734{
c277df42
IZ
735 dTHR;
736 register regnode *scan; /* Current node. */
737 regnode *next; /* Next node. */
738 regnode *inner; /* Next node in internal branch. */
76e3520e 739 register I32 nextchr; /* renamed nextchr - nextchar colides with function of same name */
a0d0e21e
LW
740 register I32 n; /* no or next */
741 register I32 ln; /* len or last */
742 register char *s; /* operand or save */
743 register char *locinput = reginput;
c277df42
IZ
744 register I32 c1, c2, paren; /* case fold search, parenth */
745 int minmod = 0, sw = 0, logical = 0;
4633a7c4 746#ifdef DEBUGGING
4633a7c4
LW
747 regindent++;
748#endif
a0d0e21e 749
76e3520e 750 nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
a0d0e21e
LW
751 scan = prog;
752 while (scan != NULL) {
c277df42 753#define sayNO_L (logical ? (logical = 0, sw = 0, goto cont) : sayNO)
a687059c 754#ifdef DEBUGGING
c277df42
IZ
755# define sayYES goto yes
756# define sayNO goto no
757# define saySAME(x) if (x) goto yes; else goto no
758# define REPORT_CODE_OFF 24
4633a7c4 759#else
c277df42
IZ
760# define sayYES return 1
761# define sayNO return 0
762# define saySAME(x) return x
a687059c 763#endif
c277df42
IZ
764 DEBUG_r( {
765 SV *prop = sv_newmortal();
766 int docolor = *colors[0];
767 int taill = (docolor ? 10 : 7); /* 3 chars for "> <" */
768 int l = (regeol - locinput > taill ? taill : regeol - locinput);
769 int pref_len = (locinput - bostr > (5 + taill) - l
770 ? (5 + taill) - l : locinput - bostr);
771
772 if (l + pref_len < (5 + taill) && l < regeol - locinput)
773 l = ( regeol - locinput > (5 + taill) - pref_len
774 ? (5 + taill) - pref_len : regeol - locinput);
775 regprop(prop, scan);
776 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
54dc92de 777 "%4i <%s%.*s%s%s%s%.*s%s>%*s|%3d:%*s%s\n",
c277df42
IZ
778 locinput - bostr,
779 colors[2], pref_len, locinput - pref_len, colors[3],
780 (docolor ? "" : "> <"),
781 colors[0], l, locinput, colors[1],
782 15 - l - pref_len + 1,
783 "",
54dc92de 784 scan - regprogram, regindent*2, "",
c277df42
IZ
785 SvPVX(prop));
786 } );
a687059c 787
c277df42 788 next = scan + NEXT_OFF(scan);
a0d0e21e
LW
789 if (next == scan)
790 next = NULL;
a687059c 791
a0d0e21e
LW
792 switch (OP(scan)) {
793 case BOL:
ee027f1d 794 if (locinput == bostr
a0d0e21e 795 ? regprev == '\n'
c277df42 796 : (multiline &&
76e3520e 797 (nextchr || locinput < regeol) && locinput[-1] == '\n') )
a0d0e21e
LW
798 {
799 /* regtill = regbol; */
800 break;
801 }
4633a7c4 802 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 803 case MBOL:
ee027f1d 804 if (locinput == bostr
a0d0e21e 805 ? regprev == '\n'
76e3520e 806 : ((nextchr || locinput < regeol) && locinput[-1] == '\n') )
a0d0e21e
LW
807 {
808 break;
809 }
4633a7c4 810 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
811 case SBOL:
812 if (locinput == regbol && regprev == '\n')
813 break;
4633a7c4 814 sayNO;
774d564b 815 case GPOS:
a0d0e21e
LW
816 if (locinput == regbol)
817 break;
4633a7c4 818 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
819 case EOL:
820 if (multiline)
821 goto meol;
822 else
823 goto seol;
824 case MEOL:
825 meol:
76e3520e 826 if ((nextchr || locinput < regeol) && nextchr != '\n')
4633a7c4 827 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
828 break;
829 case SEOL:
830 seol:
76e3520e 831 if ((nextchr || locinput < regeol) && nextchr != '\n')
4633a7c4 832 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 833 if (regeol - locinput > 1)
4633a7c4 834 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 835 break;
b85d18e9
IZ
836 case EOS:
837 if (regeol != locinput)
838 sayNO;
839 break;
a0d0e21e 840 case SANY:
76e3520e 841 if (!nextchr && locinput >= regeol)
4633a7c4 842 sayNO;
76e3520e 843 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e
LW
844 break;
845 case ANY:
76e3520e 846 if (!nextchr && locinput >= regeol || nextchr == '\n')
4633a7c4 847 sayNO;
76e3520e 848 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e 849 break;
bbce6d69 850 case EXACT:
161b471a 851 s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
c277df42 852 ln = UCHARAT(s++);
a0d0e21e 853 /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
76e3520e 854 if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr)
4633a7c4 855 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 856 if (regeol - locinput < ln)
4633a7c4 857 sayNO;
36477c24 858 if (ln > 1 && memNE(s, locinput, ln))
4633a7c4 859 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 860 locinput += ln;
76e3520e 861 nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
bbce6d69 862 break;
863 case EXACTFL:
c277df42 864 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 865 /* FALL THROUGH */
866 case EXACTF:
161b471a 867 s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
c277df42 868 ln = UCHARAT(s++);
bbce6d69 869 /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
76e3520e 870 if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr &&
bbce6d69 871 UCHARAT(s) != ((OP(scan) == EXACTF)
76e3520e 872 ? fold : fold_locale)[nextchr])
bbce6d69 873 sayNO;
874 if (regeol - locinput < ln)
875 sayNO;
5f05dabc 876 if (ln > 1 && (OP(scan) == EXACTF
877 ? ibcmp(s, locinput, ln)
878 : ibcmp_locale(s, locinput, ln)))
bbce6d69 879 sayNO;
880 locinput += ln;
76e3520e 881 nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
a0d0e21e
LW
882 break;
883 case ANYOF:
161b471a 884 s = (char *) OPERAND(scan);
76e3520e
GS
885 if (nextchr < 0)
886 nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
873ef191 887 if (!REGINCLASS(s, nextchr))
4633a7c4 888 sayNO;
76e3520e 889 if (!nextchr && locinput >= regeol)
4633a7c4 890 sayNO;
76e3520e 891 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e 892 break;
bbce6d69 893 case ALNUML:
c277df42 894 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 895 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 896 case ALNUM:
76e3520e 897 if (!nextchr)
4633a7c4 898 sayNO;
bbce6d69 899 if (!(OP(scan) == ALNUM
76e3520e 900 ? isALNUM(nextchr) : isALNUM_LC(nextchr)))
4633a7c4 901 sayNO;
76e3520e 902 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e 903 break;
bbce6d69 904 case NALNUML:
c277df42 905 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 906 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 907 case NALNUM:
76e3520e 908 if (!nextchr && locinput >= regeol)
4633a7c4 909 sayNO;
bbce6d69 910 if (OP(scan) == NALNUM
76e3520e 911 ? isALNUM(nextchr) : isALNUM_LC(nextchr))
4633a7c4 912 sayNO;
76e3520e 913 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e 914 break;
bbce6d69 915 case BOUNDL:
916 case NBOUNDL:
c277df42 917 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 918 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 919 case BOUND:
bbce6d69 920 case NBOUND:
921 /* was last char in word? */
922 ln = (locinput != regbol) ? UCHARAT(locinput - 1) : regprev;
923 if (OP(scan) == BOUND || OP(scan) == NBOUND) {
924 ln = isALNUM(ln);
76e3520e 925 n = isALNUM(nextchr);
bbce6d69 926 }
927 else {
928 ln = isALNUM_LC(ln);
76e3520e 929 n = isALNUM_LC(nextchr);
bbce6d69 930 }
95bac841 931 if (((!ln) == (!n)) == (OP(scan) == BOUND || OP(scan) == BOUNDL))
4633a7c4 932 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 933 break;
bbce6d69 934 case SPACEL:
c277df42 935 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 936 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 937 case SPACE:
76e3520e 938 if (!nextchr && locinput >= regeol)
4633a7c4 939 sayNO;
bbce6d69 940 if (!(OP(scan) == SPACE
76e3520e 941 ? isSPACE(nextchr) : isSPACE_LC(nextchr)))
4633a7c4 942 sayNO;
76e3520e 943 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e 944 break;
bbce6d69 945 case NSPACEL:
c277df42 946 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 947 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 948 case NSPACE:
76e3520e 949 if (!nextchr)
4633a7c4 950 sayNO;
bbce6d69 951 if (OP(scan) == SPACE
76e3520e 952 ? isSPACE(nextchr) : isSPACE_LC(nextchr))
4633a7c4 953 sayNO;
76e3520e 954 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e
LW
955 break;
956 case DIGIT:
76e3520e 957 if (!isDIGIT(nextchr))
4633a7c4 958 sayNO;
76e3520e 959 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e
LW
960 break;
961 case NDIGIT:
76e3520e 962 if (!nextchr && locinput >= regeol)
4633a7c4 963 sayNO;
76e3520e 964 if (isDIGIT(nextchr))
4633a7c4 965 sayNO;
76e3520e 966 nextchr = UCHARAT(++locinput);
a0d0e21e 967 break;
c8756f30 968 case REFFL:
c277df42 969 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
c8756f30 970 /* FALL THROUGH */
c277df42 971 case REF:
c8756f30 972 case REFF:
c277df42 973 n = ARG(scan); /* which paren pair */
a0d0e21e 974 s = regstartp[n];
c277df42 975 if (*reglastparen < n || !s)
af3f8c16 976 sayNO; /* Do not match unless seen CLOSEn. */
a0d0e21e
LW
977 if (s == regendp[n])
978 break;
979 /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
76e3520e 980 if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr &&
c8756f30
AK
981 (OP(scan) == REF ||
982 (UCHARAT(s) != ((OP(scan) == REFF
76e3520e 983 ? fold : fold_locale)[nextchr]))))
4633a7c4 984 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
985 ln = regendp[n] - s;
986 if (locinput + ln > regeol)
4633a7c4 987 sayNO;
c8756f30
AK
988 if (ln > 1 && (OP(scan) == REF
989 ? memNE(s, locinput, ln)
990 : (OP(scan) == REFF
991 ? ibcmp(s, locinput, ln)
992 : ibcmp_locale(s, locinput, ln))))
4633a7c4 993 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 994 locinput += ln;
76e3520e 995 nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
a0d0e21e
LW
996 break;
997
998 case NOTHING:
c277df42 999 case TAIL:
a0d0e21e
LW
1000 break;
1001 case BACK:
1002 break;
c277df42
IZ
1003 case EVAL:
1004 {
1005 dSP;
1006 OP_4tree *oop = op;
1007 COP *ocurcop = curcop;
1008 SV **ocurpad = curpad;
1009 SV *ret;
1010
1011 n = ARG(scan);
7fae4e64 1012 op = (OP_4tree*)regdata->data[n];
c277df42 1013 DEBUG_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " re_eval 0x%x\n", op) );
7fae4e64 1014 curpad = AvARRAY((AV*)regdata->data[n + 1]);
c277df42 1015
76e3520e 1016 CALLRUNOPS(); /* Scalar context. */
c277df42
IZ
1017 SPAGAIN;
1018 ret = POPs;
1019 PUTBACK;
1020
1021 if (logical) {
1022 logical = 0;
1023 sw = SvTRUE(ret);
ce862d02
IZ
1024 } else
1025 sv_setsv(save_scalar(replgv), ret);
c277df42
IZ
1026 op = oop;
1027 curpad = ocurpad;
1028 curcop = ocurcop;
1029 break;
1030 }
a0d0e21e 1031 case OPEN:
c277df42
IZ
1032 n = ARG(scan); /* which paren pair */
1033 reg_start_tmp[n] = locinput;
a0d0e21e
LW
1034 if (n > regsize)
1035 regsize = n;
1036 break;
1037 case CLOSE:
c277df42
IZ
1038 n = ARG(scan); /* which paren pair */
1039 regstartp[n] = reg_start_tmp[n];
a0d0e21e
LW
1040 regendp[n] = locinput;
1041 if (n > *reglastparen)
1042 *reglastparen = n;
1043 break;
c277df42
IZ
1044 case GROUPP:
1045 n = ARG(scan); /* which paren pair */
1046 sw = (*reglastparen >= n && regendp[n] != NULL);
1047 break;
1048 case IFTHEN:
1049 if (sw)
1050 next = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
1051 else {
1052 next = scan + ARG(scan);
1053 if (OP(next) == IFTHEN) /* Fake one. */
1054 next = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(next));
1055 }
1056 break;
1057 case LOGICAL:
1058 logical = 1;
1059 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1060 case CURLYX: {
1061 CURCUR cc;
1062 CHECKPOINT cp = savestack_ix;
c277df42
IZ
1063
1064 if (OP(PREVOPER(next)) == NOTHING) /* LONGJMP */
1065 next += ARG(next);
a0d0e21e
LW
1066 cc.oldcc = regcc;
1067 regcc = &cc;
1068 cc.parenfloor = *reglastparen;
1069 cc.cur = -1;
1070 cc.min = ARG1(scan);
1071 cc.max = ARG2(scan);
c277df42 1072 cc.scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS;
a0d0e21e
LW
1073 cc.next = next;
1074 cc.minmod = minmod;
1075 cc.lastloc = 0;
1076 reginput = locinput;
1077 n = regmatch(PREVOPER(next)); /* start on the WHILEM */
1078 regcpblow(cp);
1079 regcc = cc.oldcc;
4633a7c4 1080 saySAME(n);
a0d0e21e
LW
1081 }
1082 /* NOT REACHED */
1083 case WHILEM: {
1084 /*
1085 * This is really hard to understand, because after we match
1086 * what we're trying to match, we must make sure the rest of
1087 * the RE is going to match for sure, and to do that we have
1088 * to go back UP the parse tree by recursing ever deeper. And
1089 * if it fails, we have to reset our parent's current state
1090 * that we can try again after backing off.
1091 */
1092
c277df42 1093 CHECKPOINT cp, lastcp;
a0d0e21e 1094 CURCUR* cc = regcc;
c277df42
IZ
1095 char *lastloc = cc->lastloc; /* Detection of 0-len. */
1096
4633a7c4 1097 n = cc->cur + 1; /* how many we know we matched */
a0d0e21e
LW
1098 reginput = locinput;
1099
c277df42
IZ
1100 DEBUG_r(
1101 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
1102 "%*s %ld out of %ld..%ld cc=%lx\n",
1103 REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "",
1104 (long)n, (long)cc->min,
1105 (long)cc->max, (long)cc)
1106 );
4633a7c4 1107
a0d0e21e
LW
1108 /* If degenerate scan matches "", assume scan done. */
1109
579cf2c3 1110 if (locinput == cc->lastloc && n >= cc->min) {
a0d0e21e
LW
1111 regcc = cc->oldcc;
1112 ln = regcc->cur;
c277df42
IZ
1113 DEBUG_r(
1114 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s empty match detected, try continuation...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1115 );
a0d0e21e 1116 if (regmatch(cc->next))
4633a7c4 1117 sayYES;
c277df42
IZ
1118 DEBUG_r(
1119 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s failed...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1120 );
a0d0e21e
LW
1121 regcc->cur = ln;
1122 regcc = cc;
4633a7c4 1123 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
1124 }
1125
1126 /* First just match a string of min scans. */
1127
1128 if (n < cc->min) {
1129 cc->cur = n;
1130 cc->lastloc = locinput;
4633a7c4
LW
1131 if (regmatch(cc->scan))
1132 sayYES;
1133 cc->cur = n - 1;
c277df42
IZ
1134 cc->lastloc = lastloc;
1135 DEBUG_r(
1136 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s failed...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1137 );
4633a7c4 1138 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
1139 }
1140
1141 /* Prefer next over scan for minimal matching. */
1142
1143 if (cc->minmod) {
1144 regcc = cc->oldcc;
1145 ln = regcc->cur;
5f05dabc 1146 cp = regcppush(cc->parenfloor);
c277df42 1147 REGCP_SET;
5f05dabc 1148 if (regmatch(cc->next)) {
c277df42 1149 regcpblow(cp);
4633a7c4 1150 sayYES; /* All done. */
5f05dabc 1151 }
c277df42 1152 REGCP_UNWIND;
5f05dabc 1153 regcppop();
a0d0e21e
LW
1154 regcc->cur = ln;
1155 regcc = cc;
1156
c277df42
IZ
1157 if (n >= cc->max) { /* Maximum greed exceeded? */
1158 if (dowarn && n >= REG_INFTY
1159 && !(reg_flags & RF_warned)) {
1160 reg_flags |= RF_warned;
1161 warn("count exceeded %d", REG_INFTY - 1);
1162 }
4633a7c4 1163 sayNO;
c277df42 1164 }
a687059c 1165
c277df42
IZ
1166 DEBUG_r(
1167 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s trying longer...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1168 );
a0d0e21e
LW
1169 /* Try scanning more and see if it helps. */
1170 reginput = locinput;
1171 cc->cur = n;
1172 cc->lastloc = locinput;
5f05dabc 1173 cp = regcppush(cc->parenfloor);
c277df42 1174 REGCP_SET;
5f05dabc 1175 if (regmatch(cc->scan)) {
c277df42 1176 regcpblow(cp);
4633a7c4 1177 sayYES;
5f05dabc 1178 }
c277df42
IZ
1179 DEBUG_r(
1180 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s failed...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1181 );
1182 REGCP_UNWIND;
5f05dabc 1183 regcppop();
4633a7c4 1184 cc->cur = n - 1;
c277df42 1185 cc->lastloc = lastloc;
4633a7c4 1186 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
1187 }
1188
1189 /* Prefer scan over next for maximal matching. */
1190
1191 if (n < cc->max) { /* More greed allowed? */
5f05dabc 1192 cp = regcppush(cc->parenfloor);
a0d0e21e
LW
1193 cc->cur = n;
1194 cc->lastloc = locinput;
c277df42 1195 REGCP_SET;
5f05dabc 1196 if (regmatch(cc->scan)) {
c277df42 1197 regcpblow(cp);
4633a7c4 1198 sayYES;
5f05dabc 1199 }
c277df42 1200 REGCP_UNWIND;
a0d0e21e
LW
1201 regcppop(); /* Restore some previous $<digit>s? */
1202 reginput = locinput;
c277df42
IZ
1203 DEBUG_r(
1204 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s failed, try continuation...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1205 );
1206 }
1207 if (dowarn && n >= REG_INFTY && !(reg_flags & RF_warned)) {
1208 reg_flags |= RF_warned;
1209 warn("count exceeded %d", REG_INFTY - 1);
a0d0e21e
LW
1210 }
1211
1212 /* Failed deeper matches of scan, so see if this one works. */
1213 regcc = cc->oldcc;
1214 ln = regcc->cur;
1215 if (regmatch(cc->next))
4633a7c4 1216 sayYES;
c277df42
IZ
1217 DEBUG_r(
1218 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s failed...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "")
1219 );
a0d0e21e
LW
1220 regcc->cur = ln;
1221 regcc = cc;
4633a7c4 1222 cc->cur = n - 1;
c277df42 1223 cc->lastloc = lastloc;
4633a7c4 1224 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
1225 }
1226 /* NOT REACHED */
c277df42
IZ
1227 case BRANCHJ:
1228 next = scan + ARG(scan);
1229 if (next == scan)
1230 next = NULL;
1231 inner = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
1232 goto do_branch;
1233 case BRANCH:
1234 inner = NEXTOPER(scan);
1235 do_branch:
1236 {
1237 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
1238 c1 = OP(scan);
1239 if (OP(next) != c1) /* No choice. */
1240 next = inner; /* Avoid recursion. */
a0d0e21e 1241 else {
748a9306 1242 int lastparen = *reglastparen;
c277df42
IZ
1243
1244 REGCP_SET;
a0d0e21e
LW
1245 do {
1246 reginput = locinput;
c277df42 1247 if (regmatch(inner))
4633a7c4 1248 sayYES;
c277df42 1249 REGCP_UNWIND;
748a9306
LW
1250 for (n = *reglastparen; n > lastparen; n--)
1251 regendp[n] = 0;
1252 *reglastparen = n;
c277df42 1253 scan = next;
a0d0e21e 1254 /*SUPPRESS 560*/
c277df42
IZ
1255 if (n = (c1 == BRANCH ? NEXT_OFF(next) : ARG(next)))
1256 next += n;
a0d0e21e 1257 else
c277df42 1258 next = NULL;
c277df42
IZ
1259 inner = NEXTOPER(scan);
1260 if (c1 == BRANCHJ) {
1261 inner = NEXTOPER(inner);
1262 }
1263 } while (scan != NULL && OP(scan) == c1);
4633a7c4 1264 sayNO;
a0d0e21e 1265 /* NOTREACHED */
a687059c 1266 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1267 }
1268 break;
1269 case MINMOD:
1270 minmod = 1;
1271 break;
c277df42
IZ
1272 case CURLYM:
1273 {
00db4c45 1274 I32 l = 0;
c277df42
IZ
1275 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
1276
1277 /* We suppose that the next guy does not need
1278 backtracking: in particular, it is of constant length,
1279 and has no parenths to influence future backrefs. */
1280 ln = ARG1(scan); /* min to match */
1281 n = ARG2(scan); /* max to match */
c277df42
IZ
1282 paren = scan->flags;
1283 if (paren) {
1284 if (paren > regsize)
1285 regsize = paren;
1286 if (paren > *reglastparen)
1287 *reglastparen = paren;
1288 }
dc45a647 1289 scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
c277df42
IZ
1290 if (paren)
1291 scan += NEXT_OFF(scan); /* Skip former OPEN. */
1292 reginput = locinput;
1293 if (minmod) {
1294 minmod = 0;
1295 if (ln && regrepeat_hard(scan, ln, &l) < ln)
1296 sayNO;
5f4b28b2 1297 if (ln && l == 0 && n >= ln
c277df42
IZ
1298 /* In fact, this is tricky. If paren, then the
1299 fact that we did/didnot match may influence
1300 future execution. */
1301 && !(paren && ln == 0))
1302 ln = n;
1303 locinput = reginput;
1304 if (regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EXACT) {
1305 c1 = UCHARAT(OPERAND(next) + 1);
1306 if (OP(next) == EXACTF)
1307 c2 = fold[c1];
1308 else if (OP(next) == EXACTFL)
1309 c2 = fold_locale[c1];
1310 else
1311 c2 = c1;
1312 } else
1313 c1 = c2 = -1000;
1314 REGCP_SET;
5f4b28b2 1315 /* This may be improved if l == 0. */
c277df42
IZ
1316 while (n >= ln || (n == REG_INFTY && ln > 0 && l)) { /* ln overflow ? */
1317 /* If it could work, try it. */
1318 if (c1 == -1000 ||
1319 UCHARAT(reginput) == c1 ||
1320 UCHARAT(reginput) == c2)
1321 {
1322 if (paren) {
1323 if (n) {
1324 regstartp[paren] = reginput - l;
1325 regendp[paren] = reginput;
1326 } else
1327 regendp[paren] = NULL;
1328 }
1329 if (regmatch(next))
1330 sayYES;
1331 REGCP_UNWIND;
1332 }
1333 /* Couldn't or didn't -- move forward. */
1334 reginput = locinput;
1335 if (regrepeat_hard(scan, 1, &l)) {
1336 ln++;
1337 locinput = reginput;
1338 }
1339 else
1340 sayNO;
1341 }
1342 } else {
1343 n = regrepeat_hard(scan, n, &l);
1344 if (n != 0 && l == 0
1345 /* In fact, this is tricky. If paren, then the
1346 fact that we did/didnot match may influence
1347 future execution. */
1348 && !(paren && ln == 0))
1349 ln = n;
1350 locinput = reginput;
1351 DEBUG_r(
1352 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s matched %ld times, len=%ld...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "", n, l)
1353 );
1354 if (n >= ln) {
1355 if (regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EXACT) {
1356 c1 = UCHARAT(OPERAND(next) + 1);
1357 if (OP(next) == EXACTF)
1358 c2 = fold[c1];
1359 else if (OP(next) == EXACTFL)
1360 c2 = fold_locale[c1];
1361 else
1362 c2 = c1;
1363 } else
1364 c1 = c2 = -1000;
1365 }
1366 REGCP_SET;
1367 while (n >= ln) {
1368 /* If it could work, try it. */
1369 if (c1 == -1000 ||
1370 UCHARAT(reginput) == c1 ||
1371 UCHARAT(reginput) == c2)
1372 {
1373 DEBUG_r(
1374 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s trying tail with n=%ld...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+regindent*2, "", n)
1375 );
1376 if (paren) {
1377 if (n) {
1378 regstartp[paren] = reginput - l;
1379 regendp[paren] = reginput;
1380 } else
1381 regendp[paren] = NULL;
1382 }
1383 if (regmatch(next))
1384 sayYES;
1385 REGCP_UNWIND;
1386 }
1387 /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
1388 n--;
1389 locinput -= l;
1390 reginput = locinput;
1391 }
1392 }
1393 sayNO;
1394 break;
1395 }
1396 case CURLYN:
1397 paren = scan->flags; /* Which paren to set */
1398 if (paren > regsize)
1399 regsize = paren;
1400 if (paren > *reglastparen)
1401 *reglastparen = paren;
1402 ln = ARG1(scan); /* min to match */
1403 n = ARG2(scan); /* max to match */
dc45a647 1404 scan = regnext(NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE);
c277df42 1405 goto repeat;
a0d0e21e 1406 case CURLY:
c277df42 1407 paren = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
1408 ln = ARG1(scan); /* min to match */
1409 n = ARG2(scan); /* max to match */
dc45a647 1410 scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
a0d0e21e
LW
1411 goto repeat;
1412 case STAR:
1413 ln = 0;
c277df42 1414 n = REG_INFTY;
a0d0e21e 1415 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
c277df42 1416 paren = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW
1417 goto repeat;
1418 case PLUS:
c277df42
IZ
1419 ln = 1;
1420 n = REG_INFTY;
1421 scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
1422 paren = 0;
1423 repeat:
a0d0e21e
LW
1424 /*
1425 * Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts
1426 * when we know what character comes next.
1427 */
bbce6d69 1428 if (regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EXACT) {
1429 c1 = UCHARAT(OPERAND(next) + 1);
1430 if (OP(next) == EXACTF)
1431 c2 = fold[c1];
1432 else if (OP(next) == EXACTFL)
1433 c2 = fold_locale[c1];
1434 else
1435 c2 = c1;
1436 }
a0d0e21e 1437 else
bbce6d69 1438 c1 = c2 = -1000;
a0d0e21e
LW
1439 reginput = locinput;
1440 if (minmod) {
c277df42 1441 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
a0d0e21e
LW
1442 minmod = 0;
1443 if (ln && regrepeat(scan, ln) < ln)
4633a7c4 1444 sayNO;
c277df42
IZ
1445 REGCP_SET;
1446 while (n >= ln || (n == REG_INFTY && ln > 0)) { /* ln overflow ? */
a0d0e21e 1447 /* If it could work, try it. */
bbce6d69 1448 if (c1 == -1000 ||
1449 UCHARAT(reginput) == c1 ||
1450 UCHARAT(reginput) == c2)
1451 {
c277df42
IZ
1452 if (paren) {
1453 if (n) {
1454 regstartp[paren] = reginput - 1;
1455 regendp[paren] = reginput;
1456 } else
1457 regendp[paren] = NULL;
1458 }
a0d0e21e 1459 if (regmatch(next))
4633a7c4 1460 sayYES;
c277df42 1461 REGCP_UNWIND;
bbce6d69 1462 }
c277df42 1463 /* Couldn't or didn't -- move forward. */
748a9306 1464 reginput = locinput + ln;
a0d0e21e
LW
1465 if (regrepeat(scan, 1)) {
1466 ln++;
1467 reginput = locinput + ln;
c277df42 1468 } else
4633a7c4 1469 sayNO;
a0d0e21e
LW
1470 }
1471 }
1472 else {
c277df42 1473 CHECKPOINT lastcp;
a0d0e21e
LW
1474 n = regrepeat(scan, n);
1475 if (ln < n && regkind[(U8)OP(next)] == EOL &&
c277df42 1476 (!multiline || OP(next) == SEOL))
a0d0e21e 1477 ln = n; /* why back off? */
c277df42
IZ
1478 REGCP_SET;
1479 if (paren) {
1480 while (n >= ln) {
1481 /* If it could work, try it. */
1482 if (c1 == -1000 ||
1483 UCHARAT(reginput) == c1 ||
1484 UCHARAT(reginput) == c2)
1485 {
1486 if (paren && n) {
1487 if (n) {
1488 regstartp[paren] = reginput - 1;
1489 regendp[paren] = reginput;
1490 } else
1491 regendp[paren] = NULL;
1492 }
1493 if (regmatch(next))
1494 sayYES;
1495 REGCP_UNWIND;
1496 }
1497 /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
1498 n--;
1499 reginput = locinput + n;
1500 }
1501 } else {
1502 while (n >= ln) {
1503 /* If it could work, try it. */
1504 if (c1 == -1000 ||
1505 UCHARAT(reginput) == c1 ||
1506 UCHARAT(reginput) == c2)
1507 {
1508 if (regmatch(next))
1509 sayYES;
1510 REGCP_UNWIND;
1511 }
1512 /* Couldn't or didn't -- back up. */
1513 n--;
1514 reginput = locinput + n;
bbce6d69 1515 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1516 }
1517 }
4633a7c4 1518 sayNO;
c277df42 1519 break;
a0d0e21e 1520 case END:
7e5428c5
IZ
1521 if (locinput < regtill)
1522 sayNO; /* Cannot match: too short. */
1523 /* Fall through */
1524 case SUCCEED:
a0d0e21e 1525 reginput = locinput; /* put where regtry can find it */
4633a7c4 1526 sayYES; /* Success! */
c277df42
IZ
1527 case SUSPEND:
1528 n = 1;
1529 goto do_ifmatch;
a0d0e21e 1530 case UNLESSM:
c277df42
IZ
1531 n = 0;
1532 if (locinput < bostr + scan->flags)
1533 goto say_yes;
1534 goto do_ifmatch;
1535 case IFMATCH:
1536 n = 1;
1537 if (locinput < bostr + scan->flags)
1538 goto say_no;
1539 do_ifmatch:
1540 reginput = locinput - scan->flags;
1541 inner = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
1542 if (regmatch(inner) != n) {
1543 say_no:
1544 if (logical) {
1545 logical = 0;
1546 sw = 0;
1547 goto do_longjump;
1548 } else
1549 sayNO;
1550 }
1551 say_yes:
1552 if (logical) {
1553 logical = 0;
1554 sw = 1;
1555 }
fe44a5e8 1556 if (OP(scan) == SUSPEND) {
c277df42 1557 locinput = reginput;
565764a8 1558 nextchr = UCHARAT(locinput);
fe44a5e8 1559 }
c277df42
IZ
1560 /* FALL THROUGH. */
1561 case LONGJMP:
1562 do_longjump:
1563 next = scan + ARG(scan);
1564 if (next == scan)
1565 next = NULL;
a0d0e21e
LW
1566 break;
1567 default:
c030ccd9 1568 PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "%lx %d\n",
c277df42 1569 (unsigned long)scan, OP(scan));
a0d0e21e 1570 FAIL("regexp memory corruption");
a687059c 1571 }
a0d0e21e
LW
1572 scan = next;
1573 }
a687059c 1574
a0d0e21e
LW
1575 /*
1576 * We get here only if there's trouble -- normally "case END" is
1577 * the terminating point.
1578 */
1579 FAIL("corrupted regexp pointers");
1580 /*NOTREACHED*/
4633a7c4
LW
1581 sayNO;
1582
1583yes:
1584#ifdef DEBUGGING
1585 regindent--;
1586#endif
1587 return 1;
1588
1589no:
1590#ifdef DEBUGGING
1591 regindent--;
1592#endif
a0d0e21e 1593 return 0;
a687059c
LW
1594}
1595
1596/*
1597 - regrepeat - repeatedly match something simple, report how many
1598 */
1599/*
1600 * [This routine now assumes that it will only match on things of length 1.
1601 * That was true before, but now we assume scan - reginput is the count,
1602 * rather than incrementing count on every character.]
1603 */
76e3520e 1604STATIC I32
c277df42 1605regrepeat(regnode *p, I32 max)
a687059c 1606{
a0d0e21e
LW
1607 register char *scan;
1608 register char *opnd;
1609 register I32 c;
1610 register char *loceol = regeol;
1611
1612 scan = reginput;
c277df42 1613 if (max != REG_INFTY && max < loceol - scan)
a0d0e21e 1614 loceol = scan + max;
161b471a 1615 opnd = (char *) OPERAND(p);
a0d0e21e
LW
1616 switch (OP(p)) {
1617 case ANY:
1618 while (scan < loceol && *scan != '\n')
1619 scan++;
1620 break;
1621 case SANY:
1622 scan = loceol;
1623 break;
bbce6d69 1624 case EXACT: /* length of string is 1 */
1625 c = UCHARAT(++opnd);
1626 while (scan < loceol && UCHARAT(scan) == c)
1627 scan++;
1628 break;
1629 case EXACTF: /* length of string is 1 */
1630 c = UCHARAT(++opnd);
1631 while (scan < loceol &&
1632 (UCHARAT(scan) == c || UCHARAT(scan) == fold[c]))
1633 scan++;
1634 break;
1635 case EXACTFL: /* length of string is 1 */
c277df42 1636 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1637 c = UCHARAT(++opnd);
1638 while (scan < loceol &&
1639 (UCHARAT(scan) == c || UCHARAT(scan) == fold_locale[c]))
a0d0e21e
LW
1640 scan++;
1641 break;
1642 case ANYOF:
ae5c130c 1643 while (scan < loceol && REGINCLASS(opnd, *scan))
a0d0e21e 1644 scan++;
a0d0e21e
LW
1645 break;
1646 case ALNUM:
1647 while (scan < loceol && isALNUM(*scan))
1648 scan++;
1649 break;
bbce6d69 1650 case ALNUML:
c277df42 1651 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1652 while (scan < loceol && isALNUM_LC(*scan))
1653 scan++;
1654 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1655 case NALNUM:
1656 while (scan < loceol && !isALNUM(*scan))
1657 scan++;
1658 break;
bbce6d69 1659 case NALNUML:
c277df42 1660 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1661 while (scan < loceol && !isALNUM_LC(*scan))
1662 scan++;
1663 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1664 case SPACE:
1665 while (scan < loceol && isSPACE(*scan))
1666 scan++;
1667 break;
bbce6d69 1668 case SPACEL:
c277df42 1669 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1670 while (scan < loceol && isSPACE_LC(*scan))
1671 scan++;
1672 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1673 case NSPACE:
1674 while (scan < loceol && !isSPACE(*scan))
1675 scan++;
1676 break;
bbce6d69 1677 case NSPACEL:
c277df42 1678 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1679 while (scan < loceol && !isSPACE_LC(*scan))
1680 scan++;
1681 break;
a0d0e21e
LW
1682 case DIGIT:
1683 while (scan < loceol && isDIGIT(*scan))
1684 scan++;
1685 break;
1686 case NDIGIT:
1687 while (scan < loceol && !isDIGIT(*scan))
1688 scan++;
1689 break;
1690 default: /* Called on something of 0 width. */
1691 break; /* So match right here or not at all. */
1692 }
a687059c 1693
a0d0e21e
LW
1694 c = scan - reginput;
1695 reginput = scan;
a687059c 1696
c277df42
IZ
1697 DEBUG_r(
1698 {
1699 SV *prop = sv_newmortal();
1700
1701 regprop(prop, p);
1702 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
1703 "%*s %s can match %ld times out of %ld...\n",
1704 REPORT_CODE_OFF+1, "", SvPVX(prop),c,max);
1705 });
1706
a0d0e21e 1707 return(c);
a687059c
LW
1708}
1709
1710/*
c277df42
IZ
1711 - regrepeat_hard - repeatedly match something, report total lenth and length
1712 *
1713 * The repeater is supposed to have constant length.
1714 */
1715
76e3520e 1716STATIC I32
c277df42
IZ
1717regrepeat_hard(regnode *p, I32 max, I32 *lp)
1718{
1719 register char *scan;
1720 register char *start;
1721 register char *loceol = regeol;
1722 I32 l = -1;
1723
1724 start = reginput;
1725 while (reginput < loceol && (scan = reginput, regmatch(p))) {
1726 if (l == -1) {
1727 *lp = l = reginput - start;
1728 if (max != REG_INFTY && l*max < loceol - scan)
1729 loceol = scan + l*max;
1730 if (l == 0) {
1731 return max;
1732 }
1733 }
1734 }
1735 if (reginput < loceol)
1736 reginput = scan;
1737 else
1738 scan = reginput;
1739
1740 return (scan - start)/l;
1741}
1742
1743/*
bbce6d69 1744 - regclass - determine if a character falls into a character class
1745 */
1746
76e3520e 1747STATIC bool
8ac85365 1748reginclass(register char *p, register I32 c)
bbce6d69 1749{
1750 char flags = *p;
1751 bool match = FALSE;
1752
1753 c &= 0xFF;
ae5c130c 1754 if (ANYOF_TEST(p, c))
bbce6d69 1755 match = TRUE;
1756 else if (flags & ANYOF_FOLD) {
1757 I32 cf;
1758 if (flags & ANYOF_LOCALE) {
c277df42 1759 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1760 cf = fold_locale[c];
1761 }
1762 else
1763 cf = fold[c];
ae5c130c 1764 if (ANYOF_TEST(p, cf))
bbce6d69 1765 match = TRUE;
1766 }
1767
1768 if (!match && (flags & ANYOF_ISA)) {
c277df42 1769 reg_flags |= RF_tainted;
bbce6d69 1770
1771 if (((flags & ANYOF_ALNUML) && isALNUM_LC(c)) ||
1772 ((flags & ANYOF_NALNUML) && !isALNUM_LC(c)) ||
1773 ((flags & ANYOF_SPACEL) && isSPACE_LC(c)) ||
1774 ((flags & ANYOF_NSPACEL) && !isSPACE_LC(c)))
1775 {
1776 match = TRUE;
1777 }
1778 }
1779
ae5c130c 1780 return (flags & ANYOF_INVERT) ? !match : match;
bbce6d69 1781}
1782
161b471a
NIS
1783
1784