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1=head1 NAME
2
3perlcommunity - a brief overview of the Perl community
4
5=head1 DESCRIPTION
6
7This document aims to provide an overview of the vast perl community, which is
8far too large and diverse to provide a detailed listing. If any specific niche
9has been forgotten, it is not meant as an insult but an omission for the sake
10of brevity.
11
12The Perl community is as diverse as Perl, and there is a large amount of
13evidence that the Perl users apply TMTOWTDI to all endeavors, not just
14programming. From websites, to IRC, to mailing lists, there is more than one
15way to get involved in the community.
16
167dbc9f 17=head2 Where to Find the Community
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18
19There is a central directory for the Perl community: L<http://perl.org>
20maintained by the Perl Foundation (L<http://www.perlfoundation.org/>),
21which tracks and provides services for a variety of other community sites.
22
167dbc9f 23=head2 Mailing Lists and Newsgroups
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5691d108 25Perl runs on e-mail; there is no doubt about it. The Camel book was originally
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26written mostly over e-mail and today Perl's development is co-ordinated through
27mailing lists. The largest repository of Perl mailing lists is located at
28L<http://lists.perl.org>.
29
30Most Perl-related projects set up mailing lists for both users and
31contributors. If you don't see a certain project listed at
32L<http://lists.perl.org>, check the particular website for that project.
33Most mailing lists are archived at L<http://nntp.perl.org/>.
34
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35=head2 IRC
36
37The Perl community has a rather large IRC presence. For starters, it has its
38own IRC network, L<irc://irc.perl.org>. General (not help-oriented) chat can be
39found at L<irc://irc.perl.org/#perl>. Many other more specific chats are also
40hosted on the network. Information about irc.perl.org is located on the
5691d108 41network's website: L<http://www.irc.perl.org>. For a more help-oriented #perl,
241e7389 42check out L<irc://irc.freenode.net/#perl>. Perl 6 development also has a
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43presence in L<irc://irc.freenode.net/#perl6>. Most Perl-related channels will
44be kind enough to point you in the right direction if you ask nicely.
45
46Any large IRC network (Dalnet, EFnet) is also likely to have a #perl channel,
47with varying activity levels.
48
49=head2 Websites
50
51Perl websites come in a variety of forms, but they fit into two large
5691d108 52categories: forums and news websites. There are many Perl-related
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53websites, so only a few of the community's largest are mentioned here.
54
55=head3 News sites
56
57=over 4
58
59=item L<http://perl.com/>
60
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61Originally run by O'Reilly Media (the publisher of L<the Camel Book|perlbook>,
62this site provides quality articles mostly about technical details of Perl.
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64=item L<http://blogs.perl.org/>
65
66Many members of the community have a Perl-related blog on this site. If
67you'd like to join them, you can sign up for free.
68
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69=item L<http://perlsphere.net/>
70
71Perlsphere is one of several aggregators of Perl-related blog feeds.
72
73=item L<http://perlweekly.com/>
74
75Perl Weekly is a weekly mailing list that keeps you up to date on conferences,
76releases and notable blog posts.
77
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78=item L<http://use.perl.org/>
79
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80use Perl; used to provide a slashdot-style news/blog website covering all
81things Perl, from minutes of the meetings of the Perl 6 Design team to
82conference announcements with (ir)relevant discussion. It no longer accepts
83updates, but you can still use the site to read old entries and comments.
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84
85=back
86
87=head3 Forums
88
89=over 4
90
91=item L<http://www.perlmonks.org/>
92
93PerlMonks is one of the largest Perl forums, and describes itself as "A place
94for individuals to polish, improve, and showcase their Perl skills." and "A
95community which allows everyone to grow and learn from each other."
96
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97=item L<http://stackoverflow.com/>
98
99Stack Overflow is a free question-and-answer site for programmers. It's not
100focussed solely on Perl, but it does have an active group of users who do
101their best to help people with their Perl programming questions.
102
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103=item L<http://prepan.org/>
104
105PrePAN is used as a place to discuss modules that you're considering uploading
106to the CPAN. You can get feedback on their design before you upload.
107
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108=back
109
110=head2 User Groups
111
10a3d64e 112Many cities around the world have local Perl Mongers chapters. A Perl Mongers
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113chapter is a local user group which typically holds regular in-person meetings,
114both social and technical; helps organize local conferences, workshops, and
115hackathons; and provides a mailing list or other continual contact method for
116its members to keep in touch.
117
10a3d64e 118To find your local Perl Mongers (or PM as they're commonly abbreviated) group
119check the international Perl Mongers directory at L<http://www.pm.org/>.
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120
121=head2 Workshops
122
123Perl workshops are, as the name might suggest, workshops where Perl is taught
124in a variety of ways. At the workshops, subjects range from a beginner's
125introduction (such as the Pittsburgh Perl Workshop's "Zero To Perl") to much
126more advanced subjects.
127
128There are several great resources for locating workshops: the
129L<websites|"Websites"> mentioned above, the
130L<calendar|"Calendar of Perl Events"> mentioned below, and the YAPC Europe
131website, L<http://www.yapceurope.org/>, which is probably the best resource for
132European Perl events.
133
134=head2 Hackathons
135
136Hackathons are a very different kind of gathering where Perl hackers gather to
137do just that, hack nonstop for an extended (several day) period on a specific
138project or projects. Information about hackathons can be located in the same
139place as information about L<workshops|"Workshops"> as well as in
140L<irc://irc.perl.org/#perl>.
141
142If you have never been to a hackathon, here are a few basic things you need to
143know before attending: have a working laptop and know how to use it; check out
5691d108 144the involved projects beforehand; have the necessary version control client;
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145and bring backup equipment (an extra LAN cable, additional power strips, etc.)
146because someone will forget.
147
148=head2 Conventions
149
150Perl has two major annual conventions: The Perl Conference (now part of OSCON),
151put on by O'Reilly, and Yet Another Perl Conference or YAPC (pronounced
152yap-see), which is localized into several regional YAPCs (North America,
153Europe, Asia) in a stunning grassroots display by the Perl community. For more
154information about either conference, check out their respective web pages:
155OSCON L<http://conferences.oreillynet.com/>; YAPC L<http://www.yapc.org>.
156
80983d21 157A relatively new conference franchise with a large Perl portion is the
cbd87e7e 158Open Source Developers Conference or OSDC. First held in Australia it has
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159recently also spread to Israel and France. More information can be found at:
160L<http://www.osdc.com.au/> for Australia, L<http://www.osdc.org.il>
161for Israel, and L<http://www.osdc.fr/> for France.
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162
163=head2 Calendar of Perl Events
164
10a3d64e 165The Perl Review, L<http://www.theperlreview.com> maintains a website
166and Google calendar
167(L<http://www.theperlreview.com/community_calendar>) for tracking
168workshops, hackathons, Perl Mongers meetings, and other events. Views
169of this calendar are at L<http://www.perl.org/events.html> and
170L<http://www.yapc.org>.
171
172Not every event or Perl Mongers group is on that calendar, so don't lose
173heart if you don't see yours posted. To have your event or group listed,
174contact brian d foy (brian@theperlreview.com).
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175
176=head1 AUTHOR
177
178Edgar "Trizor" Bering <trizor@gmail.com>
179
180=cut