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[perl5.git] / pod / perl5261delta.pod
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1=encoding utf8
2
3=head1 NAME
4
5perl5261delta - what is new for perl v5.26.1
6
7=head1 DESCRIPTION
8
9This document describes differences between the 5.26.0 release and the 5.26.1
10release.
11
12If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.24.0, first read
13L<perl5260delta>, which describes differences between 5.24.0 and 5.26.0.
14
15=head1 Security
16
17=head2 [CVE-2017-12837] Heap buffer overflow in regular expression compiler
18
19Compiling certain regular expression patterns with the case-insensitive
20modifier could cause a heap buffer overflow and crash perl. This has now been
21fixed.
22L<[perl #131582]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131582>
23
24=head2 [CVE-2017-12883] Buffer over-read in regular expression parser
25
26For certain types of syntax error in a regular expression pattern, the error
27message could either contain the contents of a random, possibly large, chunk of
28memory, or could crash perl. This has now been fixed.
29L<[perl #131598]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131598>
30
31=head2 [CVE-2017-12814] C<$ENV{$key}> stack buffer overflow on Windows
32
33A possible stack buffer overflow in the C<%ENV> code on Windows has been fixed
34by removing the buffer completely since it was superfluous anyway.
35L<[perl #131665]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131665>
36
37=head1 Incompatible Changes
38
39There are no changes intentionally incompatible with 5.26.0. If any exist,
40they are bugs, and we request that you submit a report. See L</Reporting
41Bugs> below.
42
43=head1 Modules and Pragmata
44
45=head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata
46
47=over 4
48
49=item *
50
51L<base> has been upgraded from version 2.25 to 2.26.
52
53The effects of dotless C<@INC> on this module have been limited by the
54introduction of a more refined and accurate solution for removing C<'.'> from
55C<@INC> while reducing the false positives.
56
57=item *
58
59L<charnames> has been upgraded from version 1.44 to 1.45.
60
61=item *
62
63L<Module::CoreList> has been upgraded from version 5.20170530 to 5.20170922_26.
64
65=back
66
67=head1 Platform Support
68
69=head2 Platform-Specific Notes
70
71=over 4
72
73=item FreeBSD
74
75=over 4
76
77=item *
78
79Building with B<g++> on FreeBSD-11.0 has been fixed.
80L<[perl #131337]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131337>
81
82=back
83
84=item Windows
85
86=over 4
87
88=item *
89
90Support for compiling perl on Windows using Microsoft Visual Studio 2017
91(containing Visual C++ 14.1) has been added.
92
93=item *
94
95Building XS modules with GCC 6 in a 64-bit build of Perl failed due to
96incorrect mapping of C<strtoll> and C<strtoull>. This has now been fixed.
97L<[perl #131726]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131726>
98L<[cpan #121683]|https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=121683>
99L<[cpan #122353]|https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=122353>
100
101=back
102
103=back
104
105=head1 Selected Bug Fixes
106
107=over 4
108
109=item *
110
111Several built-in functions previously had bugs that could cause them to write
112to the internal stack without allocating room for the item being written. In
113rare situations, this could have led to a crash. These bugs have now been
114fixed, and if any similar bugs are introduced in future, they will be detected
115automatically in debugging builds.
116L<[perl #131732]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131732>
117
118=item *
119
120Using a symbolic ref with postderef syntax as the key in a hash lookup was
121yielding an assertion failure on debugging builds.
122L<[perl #131627]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131627>
123
124=item *
125
126List assignment (C<aassign>) could in some rare cases allocate an entry on the
127mortal stack and leave the entry uninitialized.
128L<[perl #131570]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131570>
129
130=item *
131
132Attempting to apply an attribute to an C<our> variable where a function of that
133name already exists could result in a NULL pointer being supplied where an SV
134was expected, crashing perl.
135L<[perl #131597]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131597>
136
137=item *
138
139The code that vivifies a typeglob out of a code ref made some false assumptions
140that could lead to a crash in cases such as C<< $::{"A"} = sub {}; \&{"A"} >>.
141This has now been fixed.
142L<[perl #131085]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131085>
143
144=item *
145
146C<my_atof2> no longer reads beyond the terminating NUL, which previously
147occurred if the decimal point is immediately before the NUL.
148L<[perl #131526]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131526>
149
150=item *
151
152Occasional "Malformed UTF-8 character" crashes in C<s//> on utf8 strings have
153been fixed.
154L<[perl #131575]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131575>
155
156=item *
157
158C<perldoc -f s> now finds C<s///>.
159L<[perl #131371]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131371>
160
161=item *
162
163Some erroneous warnings after utf8 conversion have been fixed.
164L<[perl #131190]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131190>
165
166=item *
167
168The C<jmpenv> frame to catch Perl exceptions is set up lazily, and this used to
169be a bit too lazy. The catcher is now set up earlier, preventing some possible
170crashes.
171L<[perl #105930]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=105930>
172
173=item *
174
175Spurious "Assuming NOT a POSIX class" warnings have been removed.
176L<[perl #131522]|https://rt.perl.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=131522>
177
178=back
179
180=head1 Acknowledgements
181
182Perl 5.26.1 represents approximately 4 months of development since Perl 5.26.0
183and contains approximately 8,900 lines of changes across 85 files from 23
184authors.
185
186Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were
187approximately 990 lines of changes to 38 .pm, .t, .c and .h files.
188
189Perl continues to flourish into its third decade thanks to a vibrant community
190of users and developers. The following people are known to have contributed
191the improvements that became Perl 5.26.1:
192
193Aaron Crane, Andy Dougherty, Aristotle Pagaltzis, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams,
194Craig A. Berry, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, David Mitchell, E. Choroba, Eric
195Herman, Father Chrysostomos, Jacques Germishuys, James E Keenan, John SJ
196Anderson, Karl Williamson, Ken Brown, Lukas Mai, Matthew Horsfall, Ricardo
197Signes, Sawyer X, Steve Hay, Tony Cook, Yves Orton, Zefram.
198
199The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically generated
200from version control history. In particular, it does not include the names of
201the (very much appreciated) contributors who reported issues to the Perl bug
202tracker.
203
204Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules
205included in Perl's core. We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for
206helping Perl to flourish.
207
208For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please see
209the F<AUTHORS> file in the Perl source distribution.
210
211=head1 Reporting Bugs
212
213If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the perl bug database
214at L<https://rt.perl.org/> . There may also be information at
215L<http://www.perl.org/> , the Perl Home Page.
216
217If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the L<perlbug> program
218included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but
219sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the output of C<perl -V>,
220will be sent off to perlbug@perl.org to be analysed by the Perl porting team.
221
222If the bug you are reporting has security implications which make it
223inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then see
224L<perlsec/SECURITY VULNERABILITY CONTACT INFORMATION> for details of how to
225report the issue.
226
227=head1 Give Thanks
228
229If you wish to thank the Perl 5 Porters for the work we had done in Perl 5, you
230can do so by running the C<perlthanks> program:
231
232 perlthanks
233
234This will send an email to the Perl 5 Porters list with your show of thanks.
235
236=head1 SEE ALSO
237
238The F<Changes> file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on
239what changed.
240
241The F<INSTALL> file for how to build Perl.
242
243The F<README> file for general stuff.
244
245The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information.
246
247=cut