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Update to MakeMaker 5.34
[perl5.git] / lib / Carp.pm
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1package Carp;
2
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3=head1 NAME
4
5carp - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)
6
7croak - die of errors (from perspective of caller)
8
9confess - die of errors with stack backtrace
10
11=head1 SYNOPSIS
12
13 use Carp;
14 croak "We're outta here!";
15
16=head1 DESCRIPTION
17
18The Carp routines are useful in your own modules because
19they act like die() or warn(), but report where the error
20was in the code they were called from. Thus if you have a
21routine Foo() that has a carp() in it, then the carp()
22will report the error as occurring where Foo() was called,
23not where carp() was called.
24
25=cut
26
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27# This package implements handy routines for modules that wish to throw
28# exceptions outside of the current package.
29
748a9306 30$CarpLevel = 0; # How many extra package levels to skip on carp.
c07a80fd 31$MaxEvalLen = 0; # How much eval '...text...' to show. 0 = all.
748a9306 32
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33require Exporter;
34@ISA = Exporter;
35@EXPORT = qw(confess croak carp);
36
37sub longmess {
38 my $error = shift;
39 my $mess = "";
748a9306 40 my $i = 1 + $CarpLevel;
c07a80fd 41 my ($pack,$file,$line,$sub,$eval,$require);
42 while (($pack,$file,$line,$sub,undef,undef,$eval,$require) = caller($i++)) {
c1bce5d7 43 if ($error =~ m/\n$/) {
44 $mess .= $error;
45 } else {
c07a80fd 46 if (defined $eval) {
47 if ($require) {
48 $sub = "require $eval";
49 } else {
50 $eval =~ s/[\\\']/\\$&/g;
51 if ($MaxEvalLen && length($eval) > $MaxEvalLen) {
52 substr($eval,$MaxEvalLen) = '...';
53 }
54 $sub = "eval '$eval'";
55 }
56 } elsif ($sub eq '(eval)') {
57 $sub = 'eval {...}';
58 }
c1bce5d7 59 $mess .= "\t$sub " if $error eq "called";
60 $mess .= "$error at $file line $line\n";
61 }
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62 $error = "called";
63 }
64 $mess || $error;
65}
66
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67sub shortmess { # Short-circuit &longmess if called via multiple packages
68 my $error = $_[0]; # Instead of "shift"
a0d0e21e 69 my ($curpack) = caller(1);
748a9306 70 my $extra = $CarpLevel;
a0d0e21e 71 my $i = 2;
c07a80fd 72 my ($pack,$file,$line);
73 while (($pack,$file,$line) = caller($i++)) {
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74 if ($pack ne $curpack) {
75 if ($extra-- > 0) {
76 $curpack = $pack;
77 }
78 else {
79 return "$error at $file line $line\n";
80 }
81 }
a0d0e21e 82 }
748a9306 83 goto &longmess;
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84}
85
86sub confess { die longmess @_; }
87sub croak { die shortmess @_; }
88sub carp { warn shortmess @_; }
89
748a9306 901;