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Make hv_ functions cope better with 'm'-magic:
[perl5.git] / perl.h
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a0d0e21e 1/* perl.h
a687059c 2 *
9607fc9c 3 * Copyright (c) 1987-1997, Larry Wall
a687059c 4 *
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5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8d063cd8 7 *
8d063cd8 8 */
85e6fe83
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9#ifndef H_PERL
10#define H_PERL 1
a0d0e21e 11#define OVERLOAD
8d063cd8 12
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13#ifdef PERL_FOR_X2P
14/*
15 * This file is being used for x2p stuff.
16 * Above symbol is defined via -D in 'x2p/Makefile.SH'
17 * Decouple x2p stuff from some of perls more extreme eccentricities.
18 */
760ac839 19#undef EMBED
55497cff 20#undef NO_EMBED
21#define NO_EMBED
22#undef MULTIPLICITY
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23#undef USE_STDIO
24#define USE_STDIO
25#endif /* PERL_FOR_X2P */
26
71be2cbc 27#define VOIDUSED 1
28#include "config.h"
29
30#include "embed.h"
31
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32#undef START_EXTERN_C
33#undef END_EXTERN_C
34#undef EXTERN_C
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35#ifdef __cplusplus
36# define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
37# define END_EXTERN_C }
38# define EXTERN_C extern "C"
39#else
40# define START_EXTERN_C
41# define END_EXTERN_C
42# define EXTERN_C
43#endif
44
3e72f5af 45#ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
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46# ifdef __GNUC__
47# define stringify_immed(s) #s
48# define stringify(s) stringify_immed(s)
49register struct op *op asm(stringify(OP_IN_REGISTER));
50# endif
51#endif
52
728e2803 53/*
54 * STMT_START { statements; } STMT_END;
55 * can be used as a single statement, as in
56 * if (x) STMT_START { ... } STMT_END; else ...
57 *
58 * Trying to select a version that gives no warnings...
59 */
60#if !(defined(STMT_START) && defined(STMT_END))
169d69b2 61# if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && !defined(__cplusplus)
728e2803 62# define STMT_START (void)( /* gcc supports ``({ STATEMENTS; })'' */
63# define STMT_END )
64# else
65 /* Now which other defined()s do we need here ??? */
66# if (VOIDFLAGS) && (defined(sun) || defined(__sun__))
67# define STMT_START if (1)
68# define STMT_END else (void)0
69# else
70# define STMT_START do
71# define STMT_END while (0)
72# endif
73# endif
74#endif
75
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76#define NOOP (void)0
77
0f15f207 78#define WITH_THR(s) do { dTHR; s; } while (0)
ea0efc06 79
55497cff 80/*
81 * SOFT_CAST can be used for args to prototyped functions to retain some
82 * type checking; it only casts if the compiler does not know prototypes.
83 */
84#if defined(CAN_PROTOTYPE) && defined(DEBUGGING_COMPILE)
85#define SOFT_CAST(type)
86#else
87#define SOFT_CAST(type) (type)
88#endif
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89
90#ifndef BYTEORDER
91# define BYTEORDER 0x1234
92#endif
93
94/* Overall memory policy? */
95#ifndef CONSERVATIVE
96# define LIBERAL 1
97#endif
98
99/*
100 * The following contortions are brought to you on behalf of all the
101 * standards, semi-standards, de facto standards, not-so-de-facto standards
102 * of the world, as well as all the other botches anyone ever thought of.
103 * The basic theory is that if we work hard enough here, the rest of the
104 * code can be a lot prettier. Well, so much for theory. Sorry, Henry...
105 */
ac58e20f 106
ee0007ab 107/* define this once if either system, instead of cluttering up the src */
68dc0745 108#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(atarist) || defined(WIN32)
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109#define DOSISH 1
110#endif
111
a0d0e21e 112#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(vax11c) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__stdc__) || defined(__cplusplus)
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113# define STANDARD_C 1
114#endif
115
eb1cfdd6 116#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__sgi)
68dc0745 117# define DONT_DECLARE_STD 1
118#endif
119
352d5a3a 120#if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(STANDARD_C)
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121# ifdef __cplusplus
122# define VOL // to temporarily suppress warnings
123# else
124# define VOL volatile
125# endif
663a0e37 126#else
79072805 127# define VOL
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128#endif
129
bbce6d69 130#define TAINT (tainted = TRUE)
131#define TAINT_NOT (tainted = FALSE)
132#define TAINT_IF(c) if (c) { tainted = TRUE; }
133#define TAINT_ENV() if (tainting) { taint_env(); }
134#define TAINT_PROPER(s) if (tainting) { taint_proper(no_security, s); }
a687059c 135
a6e633de 136/* XXX All process group stuff is handled in pp_sys.c. Should these
137 defines move there? If so, I could simplify this a lot. --AD 9/96.
138*/
139/* Process group stuff changed from traditional BSD to POSIX.
140 perlfunc.pod documents the traditional BSD-style syntax, so we'll
141 try to preserve that, if possible.
142*/
143#ifdef HAS_SETPGID
144# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgid((pid), (pgrp))
c07a80fd 145#else
a6e633de 146# if defined(HAS_SETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP)
147# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp((pid), (pgrp))
148# else
149# ifdef HAS_SETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
150# define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp2((pid), (pgrp))
151# endif
152# endif
153#endif
154#if defined(BSD_SETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_SETPGRP)
155# define HAS_SETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
156#endif
157
158/* getpgid isn't POSIX, but at least Solaris and Linux have it, and it makes
159 our life easier :-) so we'll try it.
160*/
161#ifdef HAS_GETPGID
162# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgid((pid))
163#else
164# if defined(HAS_GETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
165# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp((pid))
166# else
167# ifdef HAS_GETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
168# define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp2((pid))
169# endif
170# endif
171#endif
172#if defined(BSD_GETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_GETPGRP)
173# define HAS_GETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
174#endif
175
176/* These are not exact synonyms, since setpgrp() and getpgrp() may
177 have different behaviors, but perl.h used to define USE_BSDPGRP
178 (prior to 5.003_05) so some extension might depend on it.
179*/
180#if defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP) || defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
181# ifndef USE_BSDPGRP
182# define USE_BSDPGRP
183# endif
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184#endif
185
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186#ifndef _TYPES_ /* If types.h defines this it's easy. */
187# ifndef major /* Does everyone's types.h define this? */
188# include <sys/types.h>
c07a80fd 189# endif
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190#endif
191
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192#ifdef __cplusplus
193# ifndef I_STDARG
194# define I_STDARG 1
195# endif
196#endif
197
198#ifdef I_STDARG
199# include <stdarg.h>
200#else
201# ifdef I_VARARGS
202# include <varargs.h>
203# endif
204#endif
205
206#include "perlio.h"
0c30d9ec 207
4633a7c4 208#ifdef USE_NEXT_CTYPE
0c30d9ec 209
210#if NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400
211#include <objc/NXCType.h>
212#else /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE < 400 */
a0d0e21e 213#include <appkit/NXCType.h>
0c30d9ec 214#endif /* NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE >= 400 */
215
216#else /* !USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
fe14fcc3 217#include <ctype.h>
0c30d9ec 218#endif /* USE_NEXT_CTYPE */
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219
220#ifdef METHOD /* Defined by OSF/1 v3.0 by ctype.h */
221#undef METHOD
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222#endif
223
4633a7c4 224#ifdef I_LOCALE
36477c24 225# include <locale.h>
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226#endif
227
36477c24 228#if !defined(NO_LOCALE) && defined(HAS_SETLOCALE)
229# define USE_LOCALE
230# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_COLLATE) && defined(LC_COLLATE) \
231 && defined(HAS_STRXFRM)
232# define USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
233# endif
234# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_CTYPE) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
235# define USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
236# endif
237# if !defined(NO_LOCALE_NUMERIC) && defined(LC_NUMERIC)
238# define USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
239# endif
240#endif /* !NO_LOCALE && HAS_SETLOCALE */
a0d0e21e 241
fe14fcc3 242#include <setjmp.h>
79072805 243
a0d0e21e 244#ifdef I_SYS_PARAM
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245# ifdef PARAM_NEEDS_TYPES
246# include <sys/types.h>
247# endif
248# include <sys/param.h>
352d5a3a 249#endif
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250
251
252/* Use all the "standard" definitions? */
a0d0e21e 253#if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDLIB)
79072805 254# include <stdlib.h>
ff68c719 255#endif
03a14243 256
55497cff 257/* This comes after <stdlib.h> so we don't try to change the standard
258 * library prototypes; we'll use our own in proto.h instead. */
03a14243 259
4633a7c4 260#ifdef MYMALLOC
55497cff 261
4633a7c4 262# ifdef HIDEMYMALLOC
55497cff 263# define malloc Mymalloc
264# define calloc Mycalloc
4633a7c4 265# define realloc Myremalloc
55497cff 266# define free Myfree
267# endif
268# ifdef EMBEDMYMALLOC
269# define malloc Perl_malloc
270# define calloc Perl_calloc
271# define realloc Perl_realloc
272# define free Perl_free
4633a7c4 273# endif
55497cff 274
275# undef safemalloc
276# undef safecalloc
277# undef saferealloc
278# undef safefree
279# define safemalloc malloc
280# define safecalloc calloc
4633a7c4 281# define saferealloc realloc
55497cff 282# define safefree free
283
284#endif /* MYMALLOC */
4633a7c4 285
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286#define MEM_SIZE Size_t
287
ff68c719 288#if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDDEF)
289# include <stddef.h>
71be2cbc 290# define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) offsetof(s,m)
ff68c719 291#else
71be2cbc 292# define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) (Size_t)(&(((s *)0)->m))
ff68c719 293#endif
294
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295#if defined(I_STRING) || defined(__cplusplus)
296# include <string.h>
297#else
298# include <strings.h>
299#endif
300
301#if !defined(HAS_STRCHR) && defined(HAS_INDEX) && !defined(strchr)
302#define strchr index
303#define strrchr rindex
304#endif
305
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306#ifdef I_MEMORY
307# include <memory.h>
308#endif
309
fe14fcc3 310#ifdef HAS_MEMCPY
85e6fe83 311# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
fe14fcc3 312# ifndef memcpy
a0d0e21e 313 extern char * memcpy _((char*, char*, int));
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314# endif
315# endif
316#else
317# ifndef memcpy
318# ifdef HAS_BCOPY
319# define memcpy(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
320# else
321# define memcpy(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
322# endif
323# endif
324#endif /* HAS_MEMCPY */
fe14fcc3 325
ee0007ab 326#ifdef HAS_MEMSET
85e6fe83 327# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
ee0007ab 328# ifndef memset
a0d0e21e 329 extern char *memset _((char*, int, int));
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330# endif
331# endif
ee0007ab 332#else
fc36a67e 333# define memset(d,c,l) my_memset(d,c,l)
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334#endif /* HAS_MEMSET */
335
85e6fe83 336#if !defined(HAS_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
2304df62 337# if defined(HAS_BCOPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY)
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338# define memmove(d,s,l) bcopy(s,d,l)
339# else
2304df62 340# if defined(HAS_MEMCPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_MEMCPY)
79072805 341# define memmove(d,s,l) memcpy(d,s,l)
ee0007ab 342# else
79072805 343# define memmove(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
ee0007ab 344# endif
352d5a3a 345# endif
d9d8d8de 346#endif
ee0007ab 347
36477c24 348#if defined(mips) && defined(ultrix) && !defined(__STDC__)
349# undef HAS_MEMCMP
350#endif
351
352#if defined(HAS_MEMCMP) && defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
85e6fe83 353# if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
ee0007ab 354# ifndef memcmp
a0d0e21e 355 extern int memcmp _((char*, char*, int));
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356# endif
357# endif
36477c24 358# ifdef BUGGY_MSC
359 # pragma function(memcmp)
360# endif
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361#else
362# ifndef memcmp
ecfc5424 363# define memcmp my_memcmp
352d5a3a 364# endif
36477c24 365#endif /* HAS_MEMCMP && HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
8d063cd8 366
fc36a67e 367#ifndef memzero
c635e13b 368# ifdef HAS_MEMSET
369# define memzero(d,l) memset(d,0,l)
79072805 370# else
c635e13b 371# ifdef HAS_BZERO
372# define memzero(d,l) bzero(d,l)
79072805 373# else
fc36a67e 374# define memzero(d,l) my_bzero(d,l)
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375# endif
376# endif
d9d8d8de 377#endif
378cc40b 378
36477c24 379#ifndef HAS_BCMP
380# ifndef bcmp
381# define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
79072805 382# endif
36477c24 383#endif /* !HAS_BCMP */
378cc40b 384
ae986130 385#ifdef I_NETINET_IN
79072805 386# include <netinet/in.h>
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387#endif
388
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389#if defined(SF_APPEND) && defined(USE_SFIO) && defined(I_SFIO)
390/* <sfio.h> defines SF_APPEND and <sys/stat.h> might define SF_APPEND
391 * (the neo-BSD seem to do this). */
392# undef SF_APPEND
393#endif
394
1aef975c 395#ifdef I_SYS_STAT
84902520 396# include <sys/stat.h>
1aef975c 397#endif
79072805 398
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399/* The stat macros for Amdahl UTS, Unisoft System V/88 (and derivatives
400 like UTekV) are broken, sometimes giving false positives. Undefine
401 them here and let the code below set them to proper values.
402
403 The ghs macro stands for GreenHills Software C-1.8.5 which
404 is the C compiler for sysV88 and the various derivatives.
405 This header file bug is corrected in gcc-2.5.8 and later versions.
406 --Kaveh Ghazi (ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu) 10/3/94. */
407
408#if defined(uts) || (defined(m88k) && defined(ghs))
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409# undef S_ISDIR
410# undef S_ISCHR
411# undef S_ISBLK
412# undef S_ISREG
413# undef S_ISFIFO
414# undef S_ISLNK
ee0007ab 415#endif
135863df 416
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417#ifdef I_TIME
418# include <time.h>
ffed7fef 419#endif
663a0e37 420
fe14fcc3 421#ifdef I_SYS_TIME
85e6fe83 422# ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
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423# define KERNEL
424# endif
425# include <sys/time.h>
85e6fe83 426# ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
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427# undef KERNEL
428# endif
a687059c 429#endif
135863df 430
55497cff 431#if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(I_SYS_TIMES)
85e6fe83 432# include <sys/times.h>
d9d8d8de 433#endif
8d063cd8 434
fe14fcc3 435#if defined(HAS_STRERROR) && (!defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR))
79072805 436# undef HAS_STRERROR
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437#endif
438
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439#ifndef HAS_MKFIFO
440# ifndef mkfifo
441# define mkfifo(path, mode) (mknod((path), (mode) | S_IFIFO, 0))
442# endif
443#endif /* !HAS_MKFIFO */
444
663a0e37 445#include <errno.h>
ed6116ce 446#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
85e6fe83 447# ifdef I_NET_ERRNO
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448# include <net/errno.h>
449# endif
450#endif
f86702cc 451
452#ifdef VMS
453# define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) \
454 STMT_START { \
455 set_errno(errcode); \
456 set_vaxc_errno(vmserrcode); \
457 } STMT_END
748a9306 458#else
f86702cc 459# define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) errno = (errcode)
748a9306 460#endif
ed6116ce 461
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462#ifdef USE_THREADS
463# define ERRSV (thr->errsv)
464# define ERRHV (thr->errhv)
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465# define DEFSV *av_fetch(thr->threadsv, find_threadsv("_"), FALSE)
466# define SAVE_DEFSV save_threadsv(find_threadsv("_"))
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467#else
468# define ERRSV GvSV(errgv)
469# define ERRHV GvHV(errgv)
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470# define DEFSV GvSV(defgv)
471# define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(defgv))
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472#endif /* USE_THREADS */
473
55497cff 474#ifndef errno
79072805 475 extern int errno; /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr */
d9d8d8de 476#endif
663a0e37 477
2304df62 478#ifdef HAS_STRERROR
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479# ifdef VMS
480 char *strerror _((int,...));
481# else
68dc0745 482#ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
a0d0e21e 483 char *strerror _((int));
68dc0745 484#endif
a0d0e21e 485# endif
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486# ifndef Strerror
487# define Strerror strerror
488# endif
489#else
490# ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
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491 extern int sys_nerr;
492 extern char *sys_errlist[];
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493# ifndef Strerror
494# define Strerror(e) \
79072805 495 ((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? "(unknown)" : sys_errlist[e])
2304df62 496# endif
79072805 497# endif
35c8bce7 498#endif
663a0e37 499
2304df62 500#ifdef I_SYS_IOCTL
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501# ifndef _IOCTL_
502# include <sys/ioctl.h>
503# endif
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504#endif
505
ee0007ab 506#if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) || defined(mc6000)
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507# ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
508# undef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
509# endif
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510# ifdef I_NDBM
511# undef I_NDBM
79072805 512# endif
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513#endif
514
a687059c 515#if INTSIZE == 2
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516# define htoni htons
517# define ntohi ntohs
a687059c 518#else
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519# define htoni htonl
520# define ntohi ntohl
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521#endif
522
a0d0e21e 523/* Configure already sets Direntry_t */
35c8bce7 524#if defined(I_DIRENT)
663a0e37 525# include <dirent.h>
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526# if defined(NeXT) && defined(I_SYS_DIR) /* NeXT needs dirent + sys/dir.h */
527# include <sys/dir.h>
528# endif
ae986130 529#else
fe14fcc3 530# ifdef I_SYS_NDIR
79a0689e 531# include <sys/ndir.h>
663a0e37 532# else
fe14fcc3 533# ifdef I_SYS_DIR
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534# ifdef hp9000s500
535# include <ndir.h> /* may be wrong in the future */
536# else
537# include <sys/dir.h>
538# endif
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539# endif
540# endif
4633a7c4 541#endif
a687059c 542
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543#ifdef FPUTS_BOTCH
544/* work around botch in SunOS 4.0.1 and 4.0.2 */
545# ifndef fputs
79072805 546# define fputs(sv,fp) fprintf(fp,"%s",sv)
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547# endif
548#endif
549
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550/*
551 * The following gobbledygook brought to you on behalf of __STDC__.
552 * (I could just use #ifndef __STDC__, but this is more bulletproof
553 * in the face of half-implementations.)
554 */
555
556#ifndef S_IFMT
557# ifdef _S_IFMT
558# define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
559# else
560# define S_IFMT 0170000
561# endif
562#endif
563
564#ifndef S_ISDIR
565# define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
566#endif
567
568#ifndef S_ISCHR
569# define S_ISCHR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
570#endif
571
572#ifndef S_ISBLK
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573# ifdef S_IFBLK
574# define S_ISBLK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
575# else
576# define S_ISBLK(m) (0)
577# endif
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578#endif
579
580#ifndef S_ISREG
581# define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
582#endif
583
584#ifndef S_ISFIFO
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585# ifdef S_IFIFO
586# define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
587# else
588# define S_ISFIFO(m) (0)
589# endif
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590#endif
591
592#ifndef S_ISLNK
593# ifdef _S_ISLNK
594# define S_ISLNK(m) _S_ISLNK(m)
595# else
596# ifdef _S_IFLNK
597# define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)
598# else
599# ifdef S_IFLNK
600# define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
601# else
602# define S_ISLNK(m) (0)
603# endif
604# endif
605# endif
606#endif
607
608#ifndef S_ISSOCK
609# ifdef _S_ISSOCK
610# define S_ISSOCK(m) _S_ISSOCK(m)
611# else
612# ifdef _S_IFSOCK
613# define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)
614# else
615# ifdef S_IFSOCK
616# define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
617# else
618# define S_ISSOCK(m) (0)
619# endif
620# endif
621# endif
622#endif
623
624#ifndef S_IRUSR
625# ifdef S_IREAD
626# define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
627# define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
628# define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
629# else
630# define S_IRUSR 0400
631# define S_IWUSR 0200
632# define S_IXUSR 0100
633# endif
634# define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR>>3)
635# define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR>>3)
636# define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR>>3)
637# define S_IROTH (S_IRUSR>>6)
638# define S_IWOTH (S_IWUSR>>6)
639# define S_IXOTH (S_IXUSR>>6)
640#endif
641
642#ifndef S_ISUID
643# define S_ISUID 04000
644#endif
645
646#ifndef S_ISGID
647# define S_ISGID 02000
648#endif
649
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650#ifdef ff_next
651# undef ff_next
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652#endif
653
a0d0e21e 654#if defined(cray) || defined(gould) || defined(i860) || defined(pyr)
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655# define SLOPPYDIVIDE
656#endif
657
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658#ifdef UV
659#undef UV
660#endif
661
27d4fb96 662/* XXX QUAD stuff is not currently supported on most systems.
663 Specifically, perl internals don't support long long. Among
664 the many problems is that some compilers support long long,
665 but the underlying library functions (such as sprintf) don't.
666 Some things do work (such as quad pack/unpack on convex);
667 also some systems use long long for the fpos_t typedef. That
668 seems to work too.
669
670 The IV type is supposed to be long enough to hold any integral
671 value or a pointer.
672 --Andy Dougherty August 1996
673*/
674
f86702cc 675#ifdef cray
676# define Quad_t int
677#else
678# ifdef convex
679# define Quad_t long long
45d8adaa 680# else
ff0cee69 681# if BYTEORDER > 0xFFFF
ecfc5424 682# define Quad_t long
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683# endif
684# endif
f86702cc 685#endif
686
687#ifdef Quad_t
688# define HAS_QUAD
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689 typedef Quad_t IV;
690 typedef unsigned Quad_t UV;
27d4fb96 691# define IV_MAX PERL_QUAD_MAX
692# define IV_MIN PERL_QUAD_MIN
693# define UV_MAX PERL_UQUAD_MAX
694# define UV_MIN PERL_UQUAD_MIN
79072805 695#else
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696 typedef long IV;
697 typedef unsigned long UV;
27d4fb96 698# define IV_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
699# define IV_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
700# define UV_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
701# define UV_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
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702#endif
703
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704/* Previously these definitions used hardcoded figures.
705 * It is hoped these formula are more portable, although
706 * no data one way or another is presently known to me.
707 * The "PERL_" names are used because these calculated constants
708 * do not meet the ANSI requirements for LONG_MAX, etc., which
709 * need to be constants acceptable to #if - kja
710 * define PERL_LONG_MAX 2147483647L
711 * define PERL_LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
712 * define PERL ULONG_MAX 4294967295L
713 */
714
715#ifdef I_LIMITS /* Needed for cast_xxx() functions below. */
716# include <limits.h>
717#else
718#ifdef I_VALUES
719# include <values.h>
720#endif
721#endif
722
99abf803 723/*
724 * Try to figure out max and min values for the integral types. THE CORRECT
725 * SOLUTION TO THIS MESS: ADAPT enquire.c FROM GCC INTO CONFIGURE. The
726 * following hacks are used if neither limits.h or values.h provide them:
727 * U<TYPE>_MAX: for types >= int: ~(unsigned TYPE)0
728 * for types < int: (unsigned TYPE)~(unsigned)0
729 * The argument to ~ must be unsigned so that later signed->unsigned
730 * conversion can't modify the value's bit pattern (e.g. -0 -> +0),
731 * and it must not be smaller than int because ~ does integral promotion.
732 * <type>_MAX: (<type>) (U<type>_MAX >> 1)
733 * <type>_MIN: -<type>_MAX - <is_twos_complement_architecture: (3 & -1) == 3>.
734 * The latter is a hack which happens to work on some machines but
735 * does *not* catch any random system, or things like integer types
736 * with NaN if that is possible.
737 *
738 * All of the types are explicitly cast to prevent accidental loss of
739 * numeric range, and in the hope that they will be less likely to confuse
740 * over-eager optimizers.
741 *
742 */
27d4fb96 743
99abf803 744#define PERL_UCHAR_MIN ((unsigned char)0)
745
746#ifdef UCHAR_MAX
747# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)UCHAR_MAX)
27d4fb96 748#else
99abf803 749# ifdef MAXUCHAR
750# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)MAXUCHAR)
27d4fb96 751# else
99abf803 752# define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)~(unsigned)0)
27d4fb96 753# endif
754#endif
99abf803 755
756/*
757 * CHAR_MIN and CHAR_MAX are not included here, as the (char) type may be
758 * ambiguous. It may be equivalent to (signed char) or (unsigned char)
759 * depending on local options. Until Configure detects this (or at least
760 * detects whether the "signed" keyword is available) the CHAR ranges
761 * will not be included. UCHAR functions normally.
762 * - kja
763 */
27d4fb96 764
99abf803 765#define PERL_USHORT_MIN ((unsigned short)0)
766
767#ifdef USHORT_MAX
768# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHORT_MAX)
27d4fb96 769#else
99abf803 770# ifdef MAXUSHORT
771# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)MAXUSHORT)
27d4fb96 772# else
99abf803 773# define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)~(unsigned)0)
27d4fb96 774# endif
775#endif
776
27d4fb96 777#ifdef SHORT_MAX
99abf803 778# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHORT_MAX)
27d4fb96 779#else
780# ifdef MAXSHORT /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 781# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)MAXSHORT)
27d4fb96 782# else
99abf803 783# define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short) (PERL_USHORT_MAX >> 1))
27d4fb96 784# endif
785#endif
786
787#ifdef SHORT_MIN
99abf803 788# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHORT_MIN)
27d4fb96 789#else
790# ifdef MINSHORT
99abf803 791# define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)MINSHORT)
27d4fb96 792# else
793# define PERL_SHORT_MIN (-PERL_SHORT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
794# endif
795#endif
796
99abf803 797#ifdef UINT_MAX
798# define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)UINT_MAX)
27d4fb96 799#else
99abf803 800# ifdef MAXUINT
801# define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)MAXUINT)
27d4fb96 802# else
99abf803 803# define PERL_UINT_MAX (~(unsigned int)0)
27d4fb96 804# endif
805#endif
806
99abf803 807#define PERL_UINT_MIN ((unsigned int)0)
27d4fb96 808
809#ifdef INT_MAX
99abf803 810# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)INT_MAX)
27d4fb96 811#else
812# ifdef MAXINT /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 813# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)MAXINT)
27d4fb96 814# else
99abf803 815# define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)(PERL_UINT_MAX >> 1))
27d4fb96 816# endif
817#endif
818
819#ifdef INT_MIN
99abf803 820# define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)INT_MIN)
27d4fb96 821#else
822# ifdef MININT
99abf803 823# define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)MININT)
27d4fb96 824# else
825# define PERL_INT_MIN (-PERL_INT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
826# endif
827#endif
828
99abf803 829#ifdef ULONG_MAX
830# define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)ULONG_MAX)
27d4fb96 831#else
99abf803 832# ifdef MAXULONG
833# define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)MAXULONG)
27d4fb96 834# else
99abf803 835# define PERL_ULONG_MAX (~(unsigned long)0)
27d4fb96 836# endif
837#endif
838
99abf803 839#define PERL_ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long)0L)
27d4fb96 840
760ac839 841#ifdef LONG_MAX
99abf803 842# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)LONG_MAX)
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843#else
844# ifdef MAXLONG /* Often used in <values.h> */
99abf803 845# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)MAXLONG)
760ac839 846# else
99abf803 847# define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long) (PERL_ULONG_MAX >> 1))
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848# endif
849#endif
850
851#ifdef LONG_MIN
99abf803 852# define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)LONG_MIN)
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853#else
854# ifdef MINLONG
99abf803 855# define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)MINLONG)
760ac839 856# else
27d4fb96 857# define PERL_LONG_MIN (-PERL_LONG_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
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858# endif
859#endif
860
99abf803 861#ifdef HAS_QUAD
862
863# ifdef UQUAD_MAX
864# define PERL_UQUAD_MAX ((UV)UQUAD_MAX)
760ac839 865# else
99abf803 866# define PERL_UQUAD_MAX (~(UV)0)
760ac839 867# endif
760ac839 868
99abf803 869# define PERL_UQUAD_MIN ((UV)0)
27d4fb96 870
27d4fb96 871# ifdef QUAD_MAX
99abf803 872# define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV)QUAD_MAX)
27d4fb96 873# else
99abf803 874# define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV) (PERL_UQUAD_MAX >> 1))
27d4fb96 875# endif
876
877# ifdef QUAD_MIN
99abf803 878# define PERL_QUAD_MIN ((IV)QUAD_MIN)
27d4fb96 879# else
a6e633de 880# define PERL_QUAD_MIN (-PERL_QUAD_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
27d4fb96 881# endif
882
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883#endif
884
ee0007ab 885typedef MEM_SIZE STRLEN;
450a55e4 886
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887typedef struct op OP;
888typedef struct cop COP;
889typedef struct unop UNOP;
890typedef struct binop BINOP;
891typedef struct listop LISTOP;
892typedef struct logop LOGOP;
893typedef struct condop CONDOP;
894typedef struct pmop PMOP;
895typedef struct svop SVOP;
896typedef struct gvop GVOP;
897typedef struct pvop PVOP;
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898typedef struct loop LOOP;
899
900typedef struct Outrec Outrec;
93a17b20 901typedef struct interpreter PerlInterpreter;
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902#ifndef __BORLANDC__
903typedef struct ff FF; /* XXX not defined anywhere, should go? */
904#endif
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905typedef struct sv SV;
906typedef struct av AV;
907typedef struct hv HV;
908typedef struct cv CV;
378cc40b 909typedef struct regexp REGEXP;
79072805 910typedef struct gp GP;
0c30d9ec 911typedef struct gv GV;
8990e307 912typedef struct io IO;
c09156bb 913typedef struct context PERL_CONTEXT;
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914typedef struct block BLOCK;
915
916typedef struct magic MAGIC;
ed6116ce 917typedef struct xrv XRV;
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918typedef struct xpv XPV;
919typedef struct xpviv XPVIV;
ff68c719 920typedef struct xpvuv XPVUV;
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921typedef struct xpvnv XPVNV;
922typedef struct xpvmg XPVMG;
923typedef struct xpvlv XPVLV;
924typedef struct xpvav XPVAV;
925typedef struct xpvhv XPVHV;
926typedef struct xpvgv XPVGV;
927typedef struct xpvcv XPVCV;
928typedef struct xpvbm XPVBM;
929typedef struct xpvfm XPVFM;
8990e307 930typedef struct xpvio XPVIO;
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931typedef struct mgvtbl MGVTBL;
932typedef union any ANY;
8d063cd8 933
378cc40b 934#include "handy.h"
a0d0e21e 935
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936typedef I32 (*filter_t) _((int, SV *, int));
937#define FILTER_READ(idx, sv, len) filter_read(idx, sv, len)
938#define FILTER_DATA(idx) (AvARRAY(rsfp_filters)[idx])
939#define FILTER_ISREADER(idx) (idx >= AvFILL(rsfp_filters))
940
748a9306 941#ifdef DOSISH
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942# if defined(OS2)
943# include "os2ish.h"
944# else
748a9306 945# include "dosish.h"
4633a7c4 946# endif
a0d0e21e 947#else
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948# if defined(VMS)
949# include "vmsish.h"
950# else
0c30d9ec 951# if defined(PLAN9)
952# include "./plan9/plan9ish.h"
953# else
954# include "unixish.h"
955# endif
748a9306 956# endif
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957#endif
958
959/*
960 * USE_THREADS needs to be after unixish.h as <pthread.h> includes <sys/signal.h>
961 * which defines NSIG - which will stop inclusion of <signal.h>
962 * this results in many functions being undeclared which bothers C++
963 * May make sense to have threads after "*ish.h" anyway
964 */
965
966#ifdef USE_THREADS
967# ifdef FAKE_THREADS
968# include "fakethr.h"
969# else
970# ifdef WIN32
971# include <win32thread.h>
972# else
973# include <pthread.h>
974typedef pthread_mutex_t perl_mutex;
975typedef pthread_cond_t perl_cond;
976typedef pthread_key_t perl_key;
977# endif /* WIN32 */
978# endif /* FAKE_THREADS */
979#endif /* USE_THREADS */
980
981
3fc1aec6 982
68dc0745 983#ifdef VMS
984# define STATUS_NATIVE statusvalue_vms
985# define STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT \
986 ((I32)statusvalue_vms == -1 ? 44 : statusvalue_vms)
987# define STATUS_NATIVE_SET(n) \
988 STMT_START { \
989 statusvalue_vms = (n); \
990 if ((I32)statusvalue_vms == -1) \
991 statusvalue = -1; \
992 else if (statusvalue_vms & STS$M_SUCCESS) \
993 statusvalue = 0; \
994 else if ((statusvalue_vms & STS$M_SEVERITY) == 0) \
995 statusvalue = 1 << 8; \
996 else \
997 statusvalue = (statusvalue_vms & STS$M_SEVERITY) << 8; \
998 } STMT_END
999# define STATUS_POSIX statusvalue
1000# ifdef VMSISH_STATUS
1001# define STATUS_CURRENT (VMSISH_STATUS ? STATUS_NATIVE : STATUS_POSIX)
1002# else
1003# define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_POSIX
1004# endif
1005# define STATUS_POSIX_SET(n) \
1006 STMT_START { \
1007 statusvalue = (n); \
1008 if (statusvalue != -1) { \
1009 statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
1010 statusvalue_vms = statusvalue ? 44 : 1; \
1011 } \
1012 else statusvalue_vms = -1; \
1013 } STMT_END
1014# define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (statusvalue = 0, statusvalue_vms = 1)
1015# define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (statusvalue = 1, statusvalue_vms = 44)
1016#else
1017# define STATUS_NATIVE STATUS_POSIX
1018# define STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT STATUS_POSIX
1019# define STATUS_NATIVE_SET STATUS_POSIX_SET
1020# define STATUS_POSIX statusvalue
1021# define STATUS_POSIX_SET(n) \
1022 STMT_START { \
1023 statusvalue = (n); \
1024 if (statusvalue != -1) \
1025 statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
1026 } STMT_END
1027# define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_POSIX
1028# define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (statusvalue = 0)
1029# define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (statusvalue = 1)
1030#endif
1031
3fc1aec6 1032/* Some unistd.h's give a prototype for pause() even though
1033 HAS_PAUSE ends up undefined. This causes the #define
1034 below to be rejected by the compmiler. Sigh.
1035*/
1036#ifdef HAS_PAUSE
1037#define Pause pause
1038#else
1039#define Pause() sleep((32767<<16)+32767)
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1040#endif
1041
1042#ifndef IOCPARM_LEN
1043# ifdef IOCPARM_MASK
1044 /* on BSDish systes we're safe */
1045# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (((x) >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK)
1046# else
1047 /* otherwise guess at what's safe */
1048# define IOCPARM_LEN(x) 256
1049# endif
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1050#endif
1051
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1052union any {
1053 void* any_ptr;
1054 I32 any_i32;
a0d0e21e 1055 IV any_iv;
85e6fe83 1056 long any_long;
a0d0e21e 1057 void (*any_dptr) _((void*));
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1058};
1059
11343788 1060#ifdef USE_THREADS
52e1cb5e 1061#define ARGSproto struct perl_thread *thr
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1062#else
1063#define ARGSproto void
1064#endif /* USE_THREADS */
1065
5aabfad6 1066/* Work around some cygwin32 problems with importing global symbols */
1067#if defined(CYGWIN32) && defined(DLLIMPORT)
1068# include "cw32imp.h"
1069#endif
1070
378cc40b 1071#include "regexp.h"
79072805 1072#include "sv.h"
378cc40b 1073#include "util.h"
8d063cd8 1074#include "form.h"
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1075#include "gv.h"
1076#include "cv.h"
1077#include "opcode.h"
1078#include "op.h"
1079#include "cop.h"
1080#include "av.h"
1081#include "hv.h"
1082#include "mg.h"
1083#include "scope.h"
8d063cd8 1084
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1085/* work around some libPW problems */
1086#ifdef DOINIT
1087EXT char Error[1];
1088#endif
1089
450a55e4 1090#if defined(iAPX286) || defined(M_I286) || defined(I80286)
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1091# define I286
1092#endif
1093
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1094#if defined(htonl) && !defined(HAS_HTONL)
1095#define HAS_HTONL
ae986130 1096#endif
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1097#if defined(htons) && !defined(HAS_HTONS)
1098#define HAS_HTONS
ae986130 1099#endif
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1100#if defined(ntohl) && !defined(HAS_NTOHL)
1101#define HAS_NTOHL
ae986130 1102#endif
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1103#if defined(ntohs) && !defined(HAS_NTOHS)
1104#define HAS_NTOHS
ae986130 1105#endif
fe14fcc3 1106#ifndef HAS_HTONL
d9d8d8de 1107#if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) != 0x4321
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1108#define HAS_HTONS
1109#define HAS_HTONL
1110#define HAS_NTOHS
1111#define HAS_NTOHL
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1112#define MYSWAP
1113#define htons my_swap
1114#define htonl my_htonl
1115#define ntohs my_swap
1116#define ntohl my_ntohl
1117#endif
1118#else
d9d8d8de 1119#if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) == 0x4321
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1120#undef HAS_HTONS
1121#undef HAS_HTONL
1122#undef HAS_NTOHS
1123#undef HAS_NTOHL
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1124#endif
1125#endif
1126
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1127/*
1128 * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
1129 * -DWS
1130 */
1131#if BYTEORDER != 0x1234
1132# define HAS_VTOHL
1133# define HAS_VTOHS
1134# define HAS_HTOVL
1135# define HAS_HTOVS
1136# if BYTEORDER == 0x4321
1137# define vtohl(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<24) \
1138 +(((x)>>24)&0xFF) \
1139 +(((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8) \
1140 +(((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8) )
1141# define vtohs(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<8) + (((x)>>8)&0xFF))
1142# define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
1143# define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
1144# endif
1145 /* otherwise default to functions in util.c */
1146#endif
1147
0f85fab0 1148#ifdef CASTNEGFLOAT
79072805 1149#define U_S(what) ((U16)(what))
0f85fab0 1150#define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)(what))
79072805 1151#define U_L(what) ((U32)(what))
0f85fab0 1152#else
4e35701f 1153EXTERN_C U32 cast_ulong _((double));
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1154#define U_S(what) ((U16)cast_ulong((double)(what)))
1155#define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)cast_ulong((double)(what)))
1156#define U_L(what) (cast_ulong((double)(what)))
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1157#endif
1158
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1159#ifdef CASTI32
1160#define I_32(what) ((I32)(what))
a0d0e21e 1161#define I_V(what) ((IV)(what))
5d94fbed 1162#define U_V(what) ((UV)(what))
ed6116ce 1163#else
4e35701f 1164START_EXTERN_C
a0d0e21e 1165I32 cast_i32 _((double));
a0d0e21e 1166IV cast_iv _((double));
5d94fbed 1167UV cast_uv _((double));
4e35701f 1168END_EXTERN_C
a6e633de 1169#define I_32(what) (cast_i32((double)(what)))
1170#define I_V(what) (cast_iv((double)(what)))
5d94fbed 1171#define U_V(what) (cast_uv((double)(what)))
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1172#endif
1173
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1174struct Outrec {
1175 I32 o_lines;
d9d8d8de 1176 char *o_str;
79072805 1177 U32 o_len;
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1178};
1179
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1180#ifndef MAXSYSFD
1181# define MAXSYSFD 2
1182#endif
ee0007ab 1183
f82b3d41 1184#ifndef TMPPATH
1185# define TMPPATH "/tmp/perl-eXXXXXX"
a0d0e21e 1186#endif
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1187
1188#ifndef __cplusplus
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1189Uid_t getuid _((void));
1190Uid_t geteuid _((void));
1191Gid_t getgid _((void));
1192Gid_t getegid _((void));
79072805 1193#endif
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1194
1195#ifdef DEBUGGING
0c30d9ec 1196#ifndef Perl_debug_log
760ac839 1197#define Perl_debug_log PerlIO_stderr()
0c30d9ec 1198#endif
d96024cf 1199#define YYDEBUG 1
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1200#define DEB(a) a
1201#define DEBUG(a) if (debug) a
1202#define DEBUG_p(a) if (debug & 1) a
1203#define DEBUG_s(a) if (debug & 2) a
1204#define DEBUG_l(a) if (debug & 4) a
1205#define DEBUG_t(a) if (debug & 8) a
1206#define DEBUG_o(a) if (debug & 16) a
1207#define DEBUG_c(a) if (debug & 32) a
1208#define DEBUG_P(a) if (debug & 64) a
0c30d9ec 1209#define DEBUG_m(a) if (curinterp && debug & 128) a
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1210#define DEBUG_f(a) if (debug & 256) a
1211#define DEBUG_r(a) if (debug & 512) a
1212#define DEBUG_x(a) if (debug & 1024) a
1213#define DEBUG_u(a) if (debug & 2048) a
1214#define DEBUG_L(a) if (debug & 4096) a
1215#define DEBUG_H(a) if (debug & 8192) a
1216#define DEBUG_X(a) if (debug & 16384) a
8990e307 1217#define DEBUG_D(a) if (debug & 32768) a
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1218#else
1219#define DEB(a)
1220#define DEBUG(a)
1221#define DEBUG_p(a)
1222#define DEBUG_s(a)
1223#define DEBUG_l(a)
1224#define DEBUG_t(a)
1225#define DEBUG_o(a)
1226#define DEBUG_c(a)
1227#define DEBUG_P(a)
1228#define DEBUG_m(a)
1229#define DEBUG_f(a)
1230#define DEBUG_r(a)
1231#define DEBUG_x(a)
1232#define DEBUG_u(a)
1233#define DEBUG_L(a)
1234#define DEBUG_H(a)
1235#define DEBUG_X(a)
8990e307 1236#define DEBUG_D(a)
8d063cd8 1237#endif
fe14fcc3 1238#define YYMAXDEPTH 300
8d063cd8 1239
a6e633de 1240#ifndef assert /* <assert.h> might have been included somehow */
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1241#define assert(what) DEB( { \
1242 if (!(what)) { \
463ee0b2 1243 croak("Assertion failed: file \"%s\", line %d", \
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1244 __FILE__, __LINE__); \
1245 exit(1); \
1246 }})
a6e633de 1247#endif
8d063cd8 1248
450a55e4 1249struct ufuncs {
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LW
1250 I32 (*uf_val)_((IV, SV*));
1251 I32 (*uf_set)_((IV, SV*));
1252 IV uf_index;
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LW
1253};
1254
fe14fcc3 1255/* Fix these up for __STDC__ */
68dc0745 1256#ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
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LW
1257char *mktemp _((char*));
1258double atof _((const char*));
1259#endif
79072805 1260
352d5a3a 1261#ifndef STANDARD_C
fe14fcc3 1262/* All of these are in stdlib.h or time.h for ANSI C */
85e6fe83 1263Time_t time();
8d063cd8 1264struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
93a17b20 1265char *strchr(), *strrchr();
378cc40b 1266char *strcpy(), *strcat();
352d5a3a 1267#endif /* ! STANDARD_C */
8d063cd8 1268
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1269
1270#ifdef I_MATH
1271# include <math.h>
1272#else
4e35701f 1273START_EXTERN_C
a0d0e21e 1274 double exp _((double));
a0d0e21e 1275 double log _((double));
c635e13b 1276 double log10 _((double));
a0d0e21e 1277 double sqrt _((double));
c635e13b 1278 double frexp _((double,int*));
1279 double ldexp _((double,int));
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LW
1280 double modf _((double,double*));
1281 double sin _((double));
1282 double cos _((double));
1283 double atan2 _((double,double));
1284 double pow _((double,double));
4e35701f 1285END_EXTERN_C
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1286#endif
1287
a0d0e21e 1288#ifndef __cplusplus
3fc1aec6 1289#ifdef __NeXT__ /* or whatever catches all NeXTs */
1290char *crypt (); /* Maybe more hosts will need the unprototyped version */
1291#else
a0d0e21e 1292char *crypt _((const char*, const char*));
3fc1aec6 1293#endif
68dc0745 1294#ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
1e422769 1295#ifndef getenv
a0d0e21e 1296char *getenv _((const char*));
1e422769 1297#endif
a0d0e21e 1298Off_t lseek _((int,Off_t,int));
68dc0745 1299#endif
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1300char *getlogin _((void));
1301#endif
79072805 1302
16d20bd9 1303#ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS /* Currently only makes sense for VMS */
378cc40b 1304#define UNLINK unlnk
a0d0e21e 1305I32 unlnk _((char*));
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1306#else
1307#define UNLINK unlink
1308#endif
a687059c 1309
fe14fcc3 1310#ifndef HAS_SETREUID
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1311# ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
1312# define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,(Uid_t)-1)
1313# define HAS_SETREUID
1314# endif
a687059c 1315#endif
fe14fcc3 1316#ifndef HAS_SETREGID
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1317# ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
1318# define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,(Gid_t)-1)
1319# define HAS_SETREGID
1320# endif
a687059c 1321#endif
ee0007ab 1322
ff68c719 1323typedef Signal_t (*Sighandler_t) _((int));
1324
1325#ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
1326typedef struct sigaction Sigsave_t;
1327#else
1328typedef Sighandler_t Sigsave_t;
1329#endif
1330
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LW
1331#define SCAN_DEF 0
1332#define SCAN_TR 1
1333#define SCAN_REPL 2
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1334
1335#ifdef DEBUGGING
4633a7c4 1336# ifndef register
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1337# define register
1338# endif
1339# define PAD_SV(po) pad_sv(po)
2ddcc7aa 1340# define RUNOPS_DEFAULT runops_debug
79072805 1341#else
a0d0e21e 1342# define PAD_SV(po) curpad[po]
2ddcc7aa 1343# define RUNOPS_DEFAULT runops_standard
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1344#endif
1345
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MB
1346/*
1347 * These need prototyping here because <proto.h> isn't
1348 * included until after runops is initialised.
1349 */
1350
1351int runops_standard _((void));
1352#ifdef DEBUGGING
1353int runops_debug _((void));
1354#endif
1355
54b9620d 1356#define THREADSV_NAMES "_123456789&`'+/.,\\\";^-%=|~:\001\005!@"
a863c7d1 1357
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1358/****************/
1359/* Truly global */
1360/****************/
1361
1362/* global state */
a0d0e21e 1363EXT PerlInterpreter * curinterp; /* currently running interpreter */
11343788 1364#ifdef USE_THREADS
52e1cb5e 1365EXT perl_key thr_key; /* For per-thread struct perl_thread* */
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MB
1366EXT perl_mutex sv_mutex; /* Mutex for allocating SVs in sv.c */
1367EXT perl_mutex malloc_mutex; /* Mutex for malloc */
1368EXT perl_mutex eval_mutex; /* Mutex for doeval */
1369EXT perl_cond eval_cond; /* Condition variable for doeval */
52e1cb5e 1370EXT struct perl_thread * eval_owner; /* Owner thread for doeval */
11343788 1371EXT int nthreads; /* Number of threads currently */
33f46ff6 1372EXT perl_mutex threads_mutex; /* Mutex for nthreads and thread list */
12ca11f6 1373EXT perl_cond nthreads_cond; /* Condition variable for nthreads */
54b9620d 1374EXT char * threadsv_names INIT(THREADSV_NAMES);
0f15f207 1375#ifdef FAKE_THREADS
52e1cb5e 1376EXT struct perl_thread * thr; /* Currently executing (fake) thread */
0f15f207 1377#endif
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MB
1378#endif /* USE_THREADS */
1379
0c30d9ec 1380/* VMS doesn't use environ array and NeXT has problems with crt0.o globals */
1381#if !defined(VMS) && !(defined(NeXT) && defined(__DYNAMIC__))
eb1cfdd6 1382#if !defined(DONT_DECLARE_STD) || (defined(__svr4__) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(sun)) || defined(__sgi)
79072805 1383extern char ** environ; /* environment variables supplied via exec */
a0d0e21e 1384#endif
0c30d9ec 1385#else
1386# if defined(NeXT) && defined(__DYNAMIC__)
1387
1388# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
1389EXT char *** environ_pointer;
1390# define environ (*environ_pointer)
1391# endif
1392#endif /* environ processing */
1393
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1394EXT int uid; /* current real user id */
1395EXT int euid; /* current effective user id */
1396EXT int gid; /* current real group id */
1397EXT int egid; /* current effective group id */
1398EXT bool nomemok; /* let malloc context handle nomem */
1399EXT U32 an; /* malloc sequence number */
463ee0b2 1400EXT U32 cop_seqmax; /* statement sequence number */
c07a80fd 1401EXT U16 op_seqmax; /* op sequence number */
8990e307 1402EXT U32 evalseq; /* eval sequence number */
463ee0b2 1403EXT U32 sub_generation; /* inc to force methods to be looked up again */
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1404EXT char ** origenviron;
1405EXT U32 origalen;
44a8e56a 1406EXT HV * pidstatus; /* pid-to-status mappings for waitpid */
a0d0e21e 1407EXT U32 * profiledata;
84ea024a 1408EXT int maxo INIT(MAXO);/* Number of ops */
728e2803 1409EXT char * osname; /* operating system */
ff68c719 1410EXT char * sh_path INIT(SH_PATH); /* full path of shell */
c23142e2 1411EXT Sighandler_t sighandlerp;
79072805 1412
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LW
1413EXT XPV* xiv_arenaroot; /* list of allocated xiv areas */
1414EXT IV ** xiv_root; /* free xiv list--shared by interpreters */
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1415EXT double * xnv_root; /* free xnv list--shared by interpreters */
1416EXT XRV * xrv_root; /* free xrv list--shared by interpreters */
1417EXT XPV * xpv_root; /* free xpv list--shared by interpreters */
4633a7c4 1418EXT HE * he_root; /* free he list--shared by interpreters */
c07a80fd 1419EXT char * nice_chunk; /* a nice chunk of memory to reuse */
1420EXT U32 nice_chunk_size;/* how nice the chunk of memory is */
8990e307 1421
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1422/* Stack for currently executing thread--context switch must handle this. */
1423EXT SV ** stack_base; /* stack->array_ary */
1424EXT SV ** stack_sp; /* stack pointer now */
1425EXT SV ** stack_max; /* stack->array_ary + stack->array_max */
1426
1427/* likewise for these */
1428
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MB
1429#ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
1430EXT OP * opsave; /* save current op register across longjmps */
1431#else
1432EXT OP * op; /* current op--when not in a global register */
1433#endif
2ddcc7aa 1434EXT int (*runops) _((void)) INIT(RUNOPS_DEFAULT);
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1435EXT I32 * scopestack; /* blocks we've entered */
1436EXT I32 scopestack_ix;
1437EXT I32 scopestack_max;
1438
1439EXT ANY* savestack; /* to save non-local values on */
1440EXT I32 savestack_ix;
1441EXT I32 savestack_max;
1442
1443EXT OP ** retstack; /* returns we've pushed */
1444EXT I32 retstack_ix;
1445EXT I32 retstack_max;
1446
1447EXT I32 * markstack; /* stackmarks we're remembering */
1448EXT I32 * markstack_ptr; /* stackmarks we're remembering */
1449EXT I32 * markstack_max; /* stackmarks we're remembering */
1450
1451EXT SV ** curpad;
1452
1453/* temp space */
1454EXT SV * Sv;
1455EXT XPV * Xpv;
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1456EXT char tokenbuf[256];
1457EXT struct stat statbuf;
ecfc5424 1458#ifdef HAS_TIMES
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1459EXT struct tms timesbuf;
1460#endif
463ee0b2 1461EXT STRLEN na; /* for use in SvPV when length is Not Applicable */
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1462
1463/* for tmp use in stupid debuggers */
1464EXT int * di;
1465EXT short * ds;
1466EXT char * dc;
1467
1468/* handy constants */
71be2cbc 1469EXTCONST char * Yes INIT("1");
1470EXTCONST char * No INIT("");
1471EXTCONST char * hexdigit INIT("0123456789abcdef0123456789ABCDEFx");
1472EXTCONST char * patleave INIT("\\.^$@dDwWsSbB+*?|()-nrtfeaxc0123456789[{]}");
1473EXTCONST char * vert INIT("|");
79072805 1474
3e3baf6d 1475EXTCONST char warn_uninit[]
a0d0e21e 1476 INIT("Use of uninitialized value");
3e3baf6d 1477EXTCONST char warn_nosemi[]
463ee0b2 1478 INIT("Semicolon seems to be missing");
3e3baf6d 1479EXTCONST char warn_reserved[]
463ee0b2 1480 INIT("Unquoted string \"%s\" may clash with future reserved word");
3e3baf6d 1481EXTCONST char warn_nl[]
93a17b20 1482 INIT("Unsuccessful %s on filename containing newline");
3e3baf6d 1483EXTCONST char no_wrongref[]
a0d0e21e 1484 INIT("Can't use %s ref as %s ref");
3e3baf6d 1485EXTCONST char no_symref[]
748a9306 1486 INIT("Can't use string (\"%.32s\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
3e3baf6d 1487EXTCONST char no_usym[]
8990e307 1488 INIT("Can't use an undefined value as %s reference");
3e3baf6d 1489EXTCONST char no_aelem[]
93a17b20 1490 INIT("Modification of non-creatable array value attempted, subscript %d");
3e3baf6d 1491EXTCONST char no_helem[]
93a17b20 1492 INIT("Modification of non-creatable hash value attempted, subscript \"%s\"");
3e3baf6d 1493EXTCONST char no_modify[]
93a17b20 1494 INIT("Modification of a read-only value attempted");
3e3baf6d 1495EXTCONST char no_mem[]
93a17b20 1496 INIT("Out of memory!\n");
3e3baf6d 1497EXTCONST char no_security[]
463ee0b2 1498 INIT("Insecure dependency in %s%s");
3e3baf6d 1499EXTCONST char no_sock_func[]
93a17b20 1500 INIT("Unsupported socket function \"%s\" called");
3e3baf6d 1501EXTCONST char no_dir_func[]
93a17b20 1502 INIT("Unsupported directory function \"%s\" called");
3e3baf6d 1503EXTCONST char no_func[]
93a17b20 1504 INIT("The %s function is unimplemented");
3e3baf6d 1505EXTCONST char no_myglob[]
748a9306 1506 INIT("\"my\" variable %s can't be in a package");
93a17b20 1507
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1508EXT SV sv_undef;
1509EXT SV sv_no;
1510EXT SV sv_yes;
1511#ifdef CSH
1512 EXT char * cshname INIT(CSH);
1513 EXT I32 cshlen;
1514#endif
1515
1516#ifdef DOINIT
8e07c86e
AD
1517EXT char *sig_name[] = { SIG_NAME };
1518EXT int sig_num[] = { SIG_NUM };
0c30d9ec 1519EXT SV * psig_ptr[sizeof(sig_num)/sizeof(*sig_num)];
1520EXT SV * psig_name[sizeof(sig_num)/sizeof(*sig_num)];
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LW
1521#else
1522EXT char *sig_name[];
8e07c86e 1523EXT int sig_num[];
0c30d9ec 1524EXT SV * psig_ptr[];
1525EXT SV * psig_name[];
79072805
LW
1526#endif
1527
bbce6d69 1528/* fast case folding tables */
1529
79072805 1530#ifdef DOINIT
36477c24 1531EXTCONST unsigned char fold[] = {
79072805
LW
1532 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
1533 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
1534 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
1535 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
1536 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1537 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
1538 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
1539 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
1540 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
1541 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
1542 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
1543 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
1544 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
1545 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
1546 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
1547 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
1548 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
1549 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
1550 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
1551 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
1552 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
1553 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
1554 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
1555 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
1556 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
1557 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
1558 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
1559 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
1560 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
1561 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
1562 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
1563 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
1564};
1565#else
71be2cbc 1566EXTCONST unsigned char fold[];
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LW
1567#endif
1568
1569#ifdef DOINIT
bbce6d69 1570EXT unsigned char fold_locale[] = {
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LW
1571 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
1572 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
1573 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
1574 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
1575 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1576 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
1577 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
1578 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
1579 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
1580 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
1581 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
1582 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
1583 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
1584 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
1585 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
1586 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
1587 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
1588 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
1589 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
1590 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
1591 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
1592 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
1593 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
1594 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
1595 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
1596 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
1597 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
1598 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
1599 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
1600 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
1601 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
1602 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
1603};
1604#else
bbce6d69 1605EXT unsigned char fold_locale[];
79072805
LW
1606#endif
1607
1608#ifdef DOINIT
71be2cbc 1609EXTCONST unsigned char freq[] = { /* letter frequencies for mixed English/C */
79072805
LW
1610 1, 2, 84, 151, 154, 155, 156, 157,
1611 165, 246, 250, 3, 158, 7, 18, 29,
1612 40, 51, 62, 73, 85, 96, 107, 118,
1613 129, 140, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 153,
1614 255, 182, 224, 205, 174, 176, 180, 217,
1615 233, 232, 236, 187, 235, 228, 234, 226,
1616 222, 219, 211, 195, 188, 193, 185, 184,
1617 191, 183, 201, 229, 181, 220, 194, 162,
1618 163, 208, 186, 202, 200, 218, 198, 179,
1619 178, 214, 166, 170, 207, 199, 209, 206,
1620 204, 160, 212, 216, 215, 192, 175, 173,
1621 243, 172, 161, 190, 203, 189, 164, 230,
1622 167, 248, 227, 244, 242, 255, 241, 231,
1623 240, 253, 169, 210, 245, 237, 249, 247,
1624 239, 168, 252, 251, 254, 238, 223, 221,
1625 213, 225, 177, 197, 171, 196, 159, 4,
1626 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
1627 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22,
1628 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31,
1629 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
1630 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
1631 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,
1632 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66,
1633 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75,
1634 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83,
1635 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93,
1636 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
1637 103, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111,
1638 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 120,
1639 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128,
1640 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137,
1641 138, 139, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146
1642};
1643#else
71be2cbc 1644EXTCONST unsigned char freq[];
79072805
LW
1645#endif
1646
8990e307
LW
1647#ifdef DEBUGGING
1648#ifdef DOINIT
71be2cbc 1649EXTCONST char* block_type[] = {
8990e307
LW
1650 "NULL",
1651 "SUB",
1652 "EVAL",
1653 "LOOP",
1654 "SUBST",
1655 "BLOCK",
1656};
1657#else
71be2cbc 1658EXTCONST char* block_type[];
8990e307
LW
1659#endif
1660#endif
1661
79072805
LW
1662/*****************************************************************************/
1663/* This lexer/parser stuff is currently global since yacc is hard to reenter */
1664/*****************************************************************************/
8990e307 1665/* XXX This needs to be revisited, since BEGIN makes yacc re-enter... */
79072805 1666
a0d0e21e
LW
1667#include "perly.h"
1668
fb73857a 1669#define LEX_NOTPARSING 11 /* borrowed from toke.c */
1670
79072805
LW
1671typedef enum {
1672 XOPERATOR,
1673 XTERM,
79072805 1674 XREF,
8990e307 1675 XSTATE,
a0d0e21e
LW
1676 XBLOCK,
1677 XTERMBLOCK
79072805
LW
1678} expectation;
1679
a0d0e21e
LW
1680EXT U32 lex_state; /* next token is determined */
1681EXT U32 lex_defer; /* state after determined token */
1682EXT expectation lex_expect; /* expect after determined token */
1683EXT I32 lex_brackets; /* bracket count */
1684EXT I32 lex_formbrack; /* bracket count at outer format level */
1685EXT I32 lex_fakebrack; /* outer bracket is mere delimiter */
1686EXT I32 lex_casemods; /* casemod count */
1687EXT I32 lex_dojoin; /* doing an array interpolation */
1688EXT I32 lex_starts; /* how many interps done on level */
1689EXT SV * lex_stuff; /* runtime pattern from m// or s/// */
1690EXT SV * lex_repl; /* runtime replacement from s/// */
1691EXT OP * lex_op; /* extra info to pass back on op */
1692EXT OP * lex_inpat; /* in pattern $) and $| are special */
1693EXT I32 lex_inwhat; /* what kind of quoting are we in */
1694EXT char * lex_brackstack; /* what kind of brackets to pop */
1695EXT char * lex_casestack; /* what kind of case mods in effect */
1696
1697/* What we know when we're in LEX_KNOWNEXT state. */
1698EXT YYSTYPE nextval[5]; /* value of next token, if any */
1699EXT I32 nexttype[5]; /* type of next token */
1700EXT I32 nexttoke;
1701
760ac839 1702EXT PerlIO * VOL rsfp INIT(Nullfp);
79072805
LW
1703EXT SV * linestr;
1704EXT char * bufptr;
1705EXT char * oldbufptr;
1706EXT char * oldoldbufptr;
1707EXT char * bufend;
8990e307 1708EXT expectation expect INIT(XSTATE); /* how to interpret ambiguous tokens */
16d20bd9 1709EXT AV * rsfp_filters;
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1710
1711EXT I32 multi_start; /* 1st line of multi-line string */
1712EXT I32 multi_end; /* last line of multi-line string */
1713EXT I32 multi_open; /* delimiter of said string */
1714EXT I32 multi_close; /* delimiter of said string */
1715
1716EXT GV * scrgv;
1717EXT I32 error_count; /* how many errors so far, max 10 */
1718EXT I32 subline; /* line this subroutine began on */
1719EXT SV * subname; /* name of current subroutine */
1720
748a9306 1721EXT CV * compcv; /* currently compiling subroutine */
93a17b20 1722EXT AV * comppad; /* storage for lexically scoped temporaries */
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1723EXT AV * comppad_name; /* variable names for "my" variables */
1724EXT I32 comppad_name_fill;/* last "introduced" variable offset */
0c30d9ec 1725EXT I32 comppad_name_floor;/* start of vars in innermost block */
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1726EXT I32 min_intro_pending;/* start of vars to introduce */
1727EXT I32 max_intro_pending;/* end of vars to introduce */
79072805 1728EXT I32 padix; /* max used index in current "register" pad */
a0d0e21e 1729EXT I32 padix_floor; /* how low may inner block reset padix */
748a9306 1730EXT I32 pad_reset_pending; /* reset pad on next attempted alloc */
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1731EXT COP compiling;
1732
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1733EXT I32 thisexpr; /* name id for nothing_in_common() */
1734EXT char * last_uni; /* position of last named-unary operator */
1735EXT char * last_lop; /* position of last list operator */
8990e307 1736EXT OPCODE last_lop_op; /* last list operator */
93a17b20 1737EXT bool in_my; /* we're compiling a "my" declaration */
c750a3ec 1738EXT HV * in_my_stash; /* declared class of this "my" declaration */
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1739#ifdef FCRYPT
1740EXT I32 cryptseen; /* has fast crypt() been initialized? */
1741#endif
1742
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1743EXT U32 hints; /* various compilation flags */
1744
1745 /* Note: the lowest 8 bits are reserved for
1746 stuffing into op->op_private */
1747#define HINT_INTEGER 0x00000001
1748#define HINT_STRICT_REFS 0x00000002
1749
1750#define HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE 0x00000100
1751#define HINT_STRICT_SUBS 0x00000200
1752#define HINT_STRICT_VARS 0x00000400
bbce6d69 1753#define HINT_LOCALE 0x00000800
85e6fe83 1754
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1755EXT bool do_undump; /* -u or dump seen? */
1756EXT VOL U32 debug;
1757
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1758/***********************************************/
1759/* Global only to current interpreter instance */
1760/***********************************************/
1761
8990e307 1762#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
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1763#define IEXT
1764#define IINIT(x)
1765struct interpreter {
1766#else
1767#define IEXT EXT
1768#define IINIT(x) INIT(x)
1769#endif
1770
1771/* pseudo environmental stuff */
1772IEXT int Iorigargc;
1773IEXT char ** Iorigargv;
1774IEXT GV * Ienvgv;
1775IEXT GV * Isiggv;
1776IEXT GV * Iincgv;
1777IEXT char * Iorigfilename;
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1778IEXT SV * Idiehook;
1779IEXT SV * Iwarnhook;
1780IEXT SV * Iparsehook;
79072805 1781
c07a80fd 1782/* Various states of an input record separator SV (rs, nrs) */
1783#define RsSNARF(sv) (! SvOK(sv))
1784#define RsSIMPLE(sv) (SvOK(sv) && SvCUR(sv))
1785#define RsPARA(sv) (SvOK(sv) && ! SvCUR(sv))
1786
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1787/* switches */
1788IEXT char * Icddir;
1789IEXT bool Iminus_c;
a5f75d66 1790IEXT char Ipatchlevel[10];
728e2803 1791IEXT char ** Ilocalpatches;
c07a80fd 1792IEXT SV * Inrs;
2304df62 1793IEXT char * Isplitstr IINIT(" ");
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1794IEXT bool Ipreprocess;
1795IEXT bool Iminus_n;
1796IEXT bool Iminus_p;
1797IEXT bool Iminus_l;
1798IEXT bool Iminus_a;
2304df62 1799IEXT bool Iminus_F;
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1800IEXT bool Idoswitches;
1801IEXT bool Idowarn;
1802IEXT bool Idoextract;
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1803IEXT bool Isawampersand; /* must save all match strings */
1804IEXT bool Isawstudy; /* do fbm_instr on all strings */
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1805IEXT bool Isawvec;
1806IEXT bool Iunsafe;
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1807IEXT char * Iinplace;
1808IEXT char * Ie_tmpname;
760ac839 1809IEXT PerlIO * Ie_fp;
79072805 1810IEXT U32 Iperldb;
748a9306 1811 /* This value may be raised by extensions for testing purposes */
8ebc5c01 1812IEXT int Iperl_destruct_level IINIT(0); /* 0=none, 1=full, 2=full with checks */
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1813
1814/* magical thingies */
85e6fe83 1815IEXT Time_t Ibasetime; /* $^T */
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1816IEXT SV * Iformfeed; /* $^L */
1817IEXT char * Ichopset IINIT(" \n-"); /* $: */
c07a80fd 1818IEXT SV * Irs; /* $/ */
79072805 1819IEXT char * Iofs; /* $, */
8990e307 1820IEXT STRLEN Iofslen;
79072805 1821IEXT char * Iors; /* $\ */
8990e307 1822IEXT STRLEN Iorslen;
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1823IEXT char * Iofmt; /* $# */
1824IEXT I32 Imaxsysfd IINIT(MAXSYSFD); /* top fd to pass to subprocesses */
f86702cc 1825IEXT int Imultiline; /* $*--do strings hold >1 line? */
91e9c03f 1826IEXT I32 Istatusvalue; /* $? */
f86702cc 1827#ifdef VMS
ff0cee69 1828IEXT U32 Istatusvalue_vms;
f86702cc 1829#endif
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1830
1831IEXT struct stat Istatcache; /* _ */
1832IEXT GV * Istatgv;
1833IEXT SV * Istatname IINIT(Nullsv);
1834
1835/* shortcuts to various I/O objects */
1836IEXT GV * Istdingv;
1837IEXT GV * Ilast_in_gv;
1838IEXT GV * Idefgv;
1839IEXT GV * Iargvgv;
1840IEXT GV * Idefoutgv;
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1841IEXT GV * Iargvoutgv;
1842
1843/* shortcuts to regexp stuff */
1844IEXT GV * Ileftgv;
1845IEXT GV * Iampergv;
1846IEXT GV * Irightgv;
1847IEXT PMOP * Icurpm; /* what to do \ interps from */
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1848IEXT I32 * Iscreamfirst;
1849IEXT I32 * Iscreamnext;
1850IEXT I32 Imaxscream IINIT(-1);
1851IEXT SV * Ilastscream;
1852
4633a7c4 1853/* shortcuts to misc objects */
12f917ad 1854IEXT GV * Ierrgv;
4633a7c4 1855
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1856/* shortcuts to debugging objects */
1857IEXT GV * IDBgv;
1858IEXT GV * IDBline;
1859IEXT GV * IDBsub;
1860IEXT SV * IDBsingle;
1861IEXT SV * IDBtrace;
1862IEXT SV * IDBsignal;
1863IEXT AV * Ilineary; /* lines of script for debugger */
1864IEXT AV * Idbargs; /* args to call listed by caller function */
1865
1866/* symbol tables */
1867IEXT HV * Idefstash; /* main symbol table */
1868IEXT HV * Icurstash; /* symbol table for current package */
1869IEXT HV * Idebstash; /* symbol table for perldb package */
49dc05e3 1870IEXT HV * Iglobalstash; /* global keyword overrides imported here */
79072805 1871IEXT SV * Icurstname; /* name of current package */
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1872IEXT AV * Ibeginav; /* names of BEGIN subroutines */
1873IEXT AV * Iendav; /* names of END subroutines */
7d07dbc2 1874IEXT AV * Iinitav; /* names of INIT subroutines */
0c30d9ec 1875IEXT HV * Istrtab; /* shared string table */
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1876
1877/* memory management */
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1878IEXT SV ** Itmps_stack;
1879IEXT I32 Itmps_ix IINIT(-1);
1880IEXT I32 Itmps_floor IINIT(-1);
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1881IEXT I32 Itmps_max;
1882IEXT I32 Isv_count; /* how many SV* are currently allocated */
a0d0e21e 1883IEXT I32 Isv_objcount; /* how many objects are currently allocated */
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1884IEXT SV* Isv_root; /* storage for SVs belonging to interp */
1885IEXT SV* Isv_arenaroot; /* list of areas for garbage collection */
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1886
1887/* funky return mechanisms */
1888IEXT I32 Ilastspbase;
1889IEXT I32 Ilastsize;
1890IEXT int Iforkprocess; /* so do_open |- can return proc# */
1891
1892/* subprocess state */
1893IEXT AV * Ifdpid; /* keep fd-to-pid mappings for my_popen */
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1894
1895/* internal state */
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1896IEXT VOL int Iin_eval; /* trap "fatal" errors? */
1897IEXT OP * Irestartop; /* Are we propagating an error from croak? */
79072805 1898IEXT int Idelaymagic; /* ($<,$>) = ... */
2304df62 1899IEXT bool Idirty; /* In the middle of tearing things down? */
748a9306 1900IEXT U8 Ilocalizing; /* are we processing a local() list? */
79072805 1901IEXT bool Itainted; /* using variables controlled by $< */
463ee0b2 1902IEXT bool Itainting; /* doing taint checks */
e50aee73 1903IEXT char * Iop_mask IINIT(NULL); /* masked operations for safe evals */
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1904
1905/* trace state */
1906IEXT I32 Idlevel;
1907IEXT I32 Idlmax IINIT(128);
1908IEXT char * Idebname;
1909IEXT char * Idebdelim;
1910
1911/* current interpreter roots */
748a9306 1912IEXT CV * Imain_cv;
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1913IEXT OP * Imain_root;
1914IEXT OP * Imain_start;
1915IEXT OP * Ieval_root;
1916IEXT OP * Ieval_start;
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1917
1918/* runtime control stuff */
1919IEXT COP * VOL Icurcop IINIT(&compiling);
0c30d9ec 1920IEXT COP * Icurcopdb IINIT(NULL);
79072805 1921IEXT line_t Icopline IINIT(NOLINE);
c09156bb 1922IEXT PERL_CONTEXT * Icxstack;
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1923IEXT I32 Icxstack_ix IINIT(-1);
1924IEXT I32 Icxstack_max IINIT(128);
54310121 1925IEXT JMPENV Istart_env; /* empty startup sigjmp() environment */
1926IEXT JMPENV * Itop_env; /* ptr. to current sigjmp() environment */
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1927
1928/* stack stuff */
0c30d9ec 1929IEXT AV * Icurstack; /* THE STACK */
79072805 1930IEXT AV * Imainstack; /* the stack when nothing funny is happening */
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1931
1932/* format accumulators */
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1933IEXT SV * Iformtarget;
1934IEXT SV * Ibodytarget;
1935IEXT SV * Itoptarget;
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1936
1937/* statics moved here for shared library purposes */
93a17b20 1938IEXT SV Istrchop; /* return value from chop */
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1939IEXT int Ifilemode; /* so nextargv() can preserve mode */
1940IEXT int Ilastfd; /* what to preserve mode on */
1941IEXT char * Ioldname; /* what to preserve mode on */
1942IEXT char ** IArgv; /* stuff to free from do_aexec, vfork safe */
1943IEXT char * ICmd; /* stuff to free from do_aexec, vfork safe */
1944IEXT OP * Isortcop; /* user defined sort routine */
1945IEXT HV * Isortstash; /* which is in some package or other */
1946IEXT GV * Ifirstgv; /* $a */
1947IEXT GV * Isecondgv; /* $b */
1948IEXT AV * Isortstack; /* temp stack during pp_sort() */
1949IEXT AV * Isignalstack; /* temp stack during sighandler() */
1950IEXT SV * Imystrk; /* temp key string for do_each() */
1951IEXT I32 Idumplvl; /* indentation level on syntax tree dump */
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1952IEXT PMOP * Ioldlastpm; /* for saving regexp context during debugger */
1953IEXT I32 Igensym; /* next symbol for getsym() to define */
1954IEXT bool Ipreambled;
3c81428c 1955IEXT AV * Ipreambleav;
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1956IEXT int Ilaststatval IINIT(-1);
1957IEXT I32 Ilaststype IINIT(OP_STAT);
46fc3d4c 1958IEXT SV * Imess_sv;
79072805 1959
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1960#ifdef USE_THREADS
1961/* threads stuff */
52e1cb5e 1962IEXT SV * Ithrsv; /* holds struct perl_thread for main thread */
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MB
1963#endif /* USE_THREADS */
1964
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1965#undef IEXT
1966#undef IINIT
1967
8990e307 1968#ifdef MULTIPLICITY
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1969};
1970#else
1971struct interpreter {
1972 char broiled;
1973};
1974#endif
1975
11343788 1976#include "thread.h"
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1977#include "pp.h"
1978
4e35701f 1979START_EXTERN_C
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1980#include "proto.h"
1981
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1982#ifdef EMBED
1983#define Perl_sv_setptrobj(rv,ptr,name) Perl_sv_setref_iv(rv,name,(IV)ptr)
1984#define Perl_sv_setptrref(rv,ptr) Perl_sv_setref_iv(rv,Nullch,(IV)ptr)
1985#else
1986#define sv_setptrobj(rv,ptr,name) sv_setref_iv(rv,name,(IV)ptr)
1987#define sv_setptrref(rv,ptr) sv_setref_iv(rv,Nullch,(IV)ptr)
1988#endif
1989
4e35701f 1990END_EXTERN_C
79072805 1991
93a17b20 1992/* The following must follow proto.h */
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1993
1994#ifdef DOINIT
bbce6d69 1995
4633a7c4 1996EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sv = {magic_get,
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1997 magic_set,
1998 magic_len,
1999 0, 0};
fb73857a 2000EXT MGVTBL vtbl_env = {0, magic_set_all_env,
2001 0, magic_clear_all_env,
66b1d557 2002 0};
4633a7c4 2003EXT MGVTBL vtbl_envelem = {0, magic_setenv,
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2004 0, magic_clearenv,
2005 0};
4633a7c4 2006EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sig = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
0c30d9ec 2007EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sigelem = {magic_getsig,
2008 magic_setsig,
2009 0, magic_clearsig,
2010 0};
4633a7c4 2011EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pack = {0, 0, 0, magic_wipepack,
a0d0e21e 2012 0};
4633a7c4 2013EXT MGVTBL vtbl_packelem = {magic_getpack,
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LW
2014 magic_setpack,
2015 0, magic_clearpack,
2016 0};
4633a7c4 2017EXT MGVTBL vtbl_dbline = {0, magic_setdbline,
463ee0b2 2018 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2019EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isa = {0, magic_setisa,
fb73857a 2020 0, magic_setisa,
2021 0};
4633a7c4 2022EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isaelem = {0, magic_setisa,
463ee0b2 2023 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2024EXT MGVTBL vtbl_arylen = {magic_getarylen,
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2025 magic_setarylen,
2026 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2027EXT MGVTBL vtbl_glob = {magic_getglob,
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2028 magic_setglob,
2029 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2030EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mglob = {0, magic_setmglob,
463ee0b2 2031 0, 0, 0};
99abf803 2032EXT MGVTBL vtbl_nkeys = {0, magic_setnkeys,
2033 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2034EXT MGVTBL vtbl_taint = {magic_gettaint,magic_settaint,
463ee0b2 2035 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2036EXT MGVTBL vtbl_substr = {0, magic_setsubstr,
463ee0b2 2037 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2038EXT MGVTBL vtbl_vec = {0, magic_setvec,
463ee0b2 2039 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2040EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pos = {magic_getpos,
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LW
2041 magic_setpos,
2042 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2043EXT MGVTBL vtbl_bm = {0, magic_setbm,
463ee0b2 2044 0, 0, 0};
55497cff 2045EXT MGVTBL vtbl_fm = {0, magic_setfm,
2046 0, 0, 0};
4633a7c4 2047EXT MGVTBL vtbl_uvar = {magic_getuvar,
463ee0b2
LW
2048 magic_setuvar,
2049 0, 0, 0};
f93b4edd
MB
2050#ifdef USE_THREADS
2051EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mutex = {0, 0, 0, 0, magic_mutexfree};
2052#endif /* USE_THREADS */
68dc0745 2053EXT MGVTBL vtbl_defelem = {magic_getdefelem,magic_setdefelem,
2054 0, 0, magic_freedefelem};
a0d0e21e 2055
c277df42
IZ
2056EXT MGVTBL vtbl_regexp = {0,0,0,0, magic_freeregexp};
2057
36477c24 2058#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
bbce6d69 2059EXT MGVTBL vtbl_collxfrm = {0,
2060 magic_setcollxfrm,
2061 0, 0, 0};
2062#endif
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2063
2064#ifdef OVERLOAD
4633a7c4 2065EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagic = {0, magic_setamagic,
748a9306 2066 0, 0, magic_setamagic};
4633a7c4 2067EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagicelem = {0, magic_setamagic,
748a9306 2068 0, 0, magic_setamagic};
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2069#endif /* OVERLOAD */
2070
bbce6d69 2071#else /* !DOINIT */
2072
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2073EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sv;
2074EXT MGVTBL vtbl_env;
2075EXT MGVTBL vtbl_envelem;
2076EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sig;
2077EXT MGVTBL vtbl_sigelem;
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2078EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pack;
2079EXT MGVTBL vtbl_packelem;
79072805 2080EXT MGVTBL vtbl_dbline;
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2081EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isa;
2082EXT MGVTBL vtbl_isaelem;
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2083EXT MGVTBL vtbl_arylen;
2084EXT MGVTBL vtbl_glob;
93a17b20 2085EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mglob;
99abf803 2086EXT MGVTBL vtbl_nkeys;
463ee0b2 2087EXT MGVTBL vtbl_taint;
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2088EXT MGVTBL vtbl_substr;
2089EXT MGVTBL vtbl_vec;
a0d0e21e 2090EXT MGVTBL vtbl_pos;
79072805 2091EXT MGVTBL vtbl_bm;
55497cff 2092EXT MGVTBL vtbl_fm;
79072805 2093EXT MGVTBL vtbl_uvar;
a0d0e21e 2094
f93b4edd
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2095#ifdef USE_THREADS
2096EXT MGVTBL vtbl_mutex;
2097#endif /* USE_THREADS */
2098
68dc0745 2099EXT MGVTBL vtbl_defelem;
c277df42 2100EXT MGVTBL vtbl_regexp;
a0d0e21e 2101
36477c24 2102#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
bbce6d69 2103EXT MGVTBL vtbl_collxfrm;
2104#endif
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2105
2106#ifdef OVERLOAD
2107EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagic;
2108EXT MGVTBL vtbl_amagicelem;
2109#endif /* OVERLOAD */
2110
bbce6d69 2111#endif /* !DOINIT */
85e6fe83 2112
a0d0e21e 2113#ifdef OVERLOAD
c0315cdf 2114
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2115EXT long amagic_generation;
2116
a6006777 2117#define NofAMmeth 58
a0d0e21e 2118#ifdef DOINIT
a6006777 2119EXTCONST char * AMG_names[NofAMmeth] = {
2120 "fallback", "abs", /* "fallback" should be the first. */
2121 "bool", "nomethod",
2122 "\"\"", "0+",
2123 "+", "+=",
2124 "-", "-=",
2125 "*", "*=",
2126 "/", "/=",
2127 "%", "%=",
2128 "**", "**=",
2129 "<<", "<<=",
2130 ">>", ">>=",
2131 "&", "&=",
2132 "|", "|=",
2133 "^", "^=",
2134 "<", "<=",
2135 ">", ">=",
2136 "==", "!=",
2137 "<=>", "cmp",
2138 "lt", "le",
2139 "gt", "ge",
2140 "eq", "ne",
2141 "!", "~",
2142 "++", "--",
2143 "atan2", "cos",
2144 "sin", "exp",
2145 "log", "sqrt",
2146 "x", "x=",
2147 ".", ".=",
2148 "=", "neg"
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LW
2149};
2150#else
a6006777 2151EXTCONST char * AMG_names[NofAMmeth];
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LW
2152#endif /* def INITAMAGIC */
2153
a6006777 2154struct am_table {
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LW
2155 long was_ok_sub;
2156 long was_ok_am;
a6006777 2157 U32 flags;
2158 CV* table[NofAMmeth];
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LW
2159 long fallback;
2160};
a6006777 2161struct am_table_short {
2162 long was_ok_sub;
2163 long was_ok_am;
2164 U32 flags;
2165};
a0d0e21e 2166typedef struct am_table AMT;
a6006777 2167typedef struct am_table_short AMTS;
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LW
2168
2169#define AMGfallNEVER 1
2170#define AMGfallNO 2
2171#define AMGfallYES 3
2172
a6006777 2173#define AMTf_AMAGIC 1
2174#define AMT_AMAGIC(amt) ((amt)->flags & AMTf_AMAGIC)
2175#define AMT_AMAGIC_on(amt) ((amt)->flags |= AMTf_AMAGIC)
2176#define AMT_AMAGIC_off(amt) ((amt)->flags &= ~AMTf_AMAGIC)
2177
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2178enum {
2179 fallback_amg, abs_amg,
2180 bool__amg, nomethod_amg,
2181 string_amg, numer_amg,
2182 add_amg, add_ass_amg,
2183 subtr_amg, subtr_ass_amg,
2184 mult_amg, mult_ass_amg,
2185 div_amg, div_ass_amg,
2186 mod_amg, mod_ass_amg,
2187 pow_amg, pow_ass_amg,
2188 lshift_amg, lshift_ass_amg,
2189 rshift_amg, rshift_ass_amg,
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2190 band_amg, band_ass_amg,
2191 bor_amg, bor_ass_amg,
2192 bxor_amg, bxor_ass_amg,
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LW
2193 lt_amg, le_amg,
2194 gt_amg, ge_amg,
2195 eq_amg, ne_amg,
2196 ncmp_amg, scmp_amg,
2197 slt_amg, sle_amg,
2198 sgt_amg, sge_amg,
2199 seq_amg, sne_amg,
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LW
2200 not_amg, compl_amg,
2201 inc_amg, dec_amg,
2202 atan2_amg, cos_amg,
2203 sin_amg, exp_amg,
2204 log_amg, sqrt_amg,
2205 repeat_amg, repeat_ass_amg,
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2206 concat_amg, concat_ass_amg,
2207 copy_amg, neg_amg
a0d0e21e 2208};
c0315cdf
JH
2209
2210/*
2211 * some compilers like to redefine cos et alia as faster
2212 * (and less accurate?) versions called F_cos et cetera (Quidquid
2213 * latine dictum sit, altum viditur.) This trick collides with
2214 * the Perl overloading (amg). The following #defines fool both.
2215 */
2216
2217#ifdef _FASTMATH
2218# ifdef atan2
2219# define F_atan2_amg atan2_amg
2220# endif
2221# ifdef cos
2222# define F_cos_amg cos_amg
2223# endif
2224# ifdef exp
2225# define F_exp_amg exp_amg
2226# endif
2227# ifdef log
2228# define F_log_amg log_amg
2229# endif
2230# ifdef pow
2231# define F_pow_amg pow_amg
2232# endif
2233# ifdef sin
2234# define F_sin_amg sin_amg
2235# endif
2236# ifdef sqrt
2237# define F_sqrt_amg sqrt_amg
2238# endif
2239#endif /* _FASTMATH */
2240
a0d0e21e
LW
2241#endif /* OVERLOAD */
2242
84902520
TB
2243#define PERLDB_ALL 0xff
2244#define PERLDBf_SUB 0x01 /* Debug sub enter/exit. */
2245#define PERLDBf_LINE 0x02 /* Keep line #. */
2246#define PERLDBf_NOOPT 0x04 /* Switch off optimizations. */
2247#define PERLDBf_INTER 0x08 /* Preserve more data for
2248 later inspections. */
2249#define PERLDBf_SUBLINE 0x10 /* Keep subr source lines. */
2250#define PERLDBf_SINGLE 0x20 /* Start with single-step on. */
2251
2252#define PERLDB_SUB (perldb && (perldb & PERLDBf_SUB))
2253#define PERLDB_LINE (perldb && (perldb & PERLDBf_LINE))
2254#define PERLDB_NOOPT (perldb && (perldb & PERLDBf_NOOPT))
2255#define PERLDB_INTER (perldb && (perldb & PERLDBf_INTER))
2256#define PERLDB_SUBLINE (perldb && (perldb & PERLDBf_SUBLINE))
2257#define PERLDB_SINGLE (perldb && (perldb & PERLDBf_SINGLE))
2258
36477c24 2259#ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
bbce6d69 2260EXT U32 collation_ix; /* Collation generation index */
2261EXT char * collation_name; /* Name of current collation */
2262EXT bool collation_standard INIT(TRUE); /* Assume simple collation */
2263EXT Size_t collxfrm_base; /* Basic overhead in *xfrm() */
2264EXT Size_t collxfrm_mult INIT(2); /* Expansion factor in *xfrm() */
36477c24 2265#endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */
bbce6d69 2266
36477c24 2267#ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
bbce6d69 2268
2269EXT char * numeric_name; /* Name of current numeric locale */
2270EXT bool numeric_standard INIT(TRUE); /* Assume simple numerics */
2271EXT bool numeric_local INIT(TRUE); /* Assume local numerics */
2272
36477c24 2273#define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() \
2274 STMT_START { \
2275 if (! numeric_standard) \
2276 perl_set_numeric_standard(); \
2277 } STMT_END
2278
2279#define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() \
2280 STMT_START { \
2281 if (! numeric_local) \
2282 perl_set_numeric_local(); \
2283 } STMT_END
bbce6d69 2284
36477c24 2285#else /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
bbce6d69 2286
36477c24 2287#define SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD() /**/
2288#define SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL() /**/
bbce6d69 2289
36477c24 2290#endif /* !USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */
a0d0e21e 2291
760ac839
LW
2292#if !defined(PERLIO_IS_STDIO) && defined(HAS_ATTRIBUTE)
2293/*
2294 * Now we have __attribute__ out of the way
2295 * Remap printf
2296 */
2297#define printf PerlIO_stdoutf
2298#endif
2299
a868473f
NIS
2300#ifndef PERL_SCRIPT_MODE
2301#define PERL_SCRIPT_MODE "r"
2302#endif
2303
fba3b22e
MB
2304/*
2305 * nice_chunk and nice_chunk size need to be set
2306 * and queried under the protection of sv_mutex
2307 */
2308#define offer_nice_chunk(chunk, chunk_size) do { \
2309 MUTEX_LOCK(&sv_mutex); \
2310 if (!nice_chunk) { \
2311 nice_chunk = (char*)(chunk); \
2312 nice_chunk_size = (chunk_size); \
2313 } \
2314 MUTEX_UNLOCK(&sv_mutex); \
2315 } while (0)
2316
85e6fe83 2317#endif /* Include guard */
a6e633de 2318