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Make OptreeCheck.pm more forgiving about parent pad indexes
[perl5.git] / ext / Cwd / Cwd.xs
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0d2079fa
BS
1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h"
dfa4e5d3 4#ifndef NO_PPPORT_H
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5# define NEED_sv_2pv_nolen
6# include "ppport.h"
7#endif
0d2079fa 8
c70498c1
JH
9#ifdef I_UNISTD
10# include <unistd.h>
11#endif
12
03d70c89
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13/* The realpath() implementation from OpenBSD 2.9 (realpath.c 1.4)
14 * Renamed here to bsd_realpath() to avoid library conflicts.
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15 * --jhi 2000-06-20
16 */
17
18/* See
19 * http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/2004-11/msg00979.html
20 * for the details of why the BSD license is compatible with the
21 * AL/GPL standard perl license.
22 */
03d70c89
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23
24/*
25 * Copyright (c) 1994
26 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
27 *
28 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
29 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
30 *
31 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
32 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
33 * are met:
34 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
35 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
36 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
38 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
99f36a73 39 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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40 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
41 * without specific prior written permission.
42 *
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
44 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
45 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
46 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
47 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
48 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
49 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
50 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
51 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
52 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53 * SUCH DAMAGE.
54 */
55
56#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
57static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: realpath.c,v 1.4 1998/05/18 09:55:19 deraadt Exp $";
58#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
59
60/* OpenBSD system #includes removed since the Perl ones should do. --jhi */
61
62#ifndef MAXSYMLINKS
63#define MAXSYMLINKS 8
64#endif
65
66/*
67 * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
68 *
69 * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
70 * components. Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
71 * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
72 */
73static
74char *
a733a8a0 75bsd_realpath(const char *path, char *resolved)
03d70c89 76{
e3d944f4 77#ifdef VMS
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78 dTHX;
79 return Perl_rmsexpand(aTHX_ (char*)path, resolved, NULL, 0);
e3d944f4 80#else
91f3b821 81 int rootd, serrno;
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82 char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
83 int symlinks = 0;
84
85 /* Save the starting point. */
e3d944f4 86#ifdef HAS_FCHDIR
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87 int fd;
88
03d70c89
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89 if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
90 (void)strcpy(resolved, ".");
91 return (NULL);
92 }
e3d944f4
JH
93#else
94 char wd[MAXPATHLEN];
95
96 if (getcwd(wd, MAXPATHLEN - 1) == NULL) {
97 (void)strcpy(resolved, ".");
98 return (NULL);
99 }
100#endif
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101
102 /*
103 * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
104 * Change directory to the dirname component.
105 * lstat the basename part.
106 * if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
107 * if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
108 * get the current directory name and append the basename.
109 */
110 (void)strncpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
111 resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
112loop:
113 q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
114 if (q != NULL) {
115 p = q + 1;
116 if (q == resolved)
117 q = "/";
118 else {
119 do {
120 --q;
121 } while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
122 q[1] = '\0';
123 q = resolved;
124 }
125 if (chdir(q) < 0)
126 goto err1;
127 } else
128 p = resolved;
129
bae06e14 130#if defined(HAS_LSTAT) && defined(HAS_READLINK) && defined(HAS_SYMLINK)
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131 {
132 struct stat sb;
03d70c89
JH
133 /* Deal with the last component. */
134 if (lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
135 if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
91f3b821 136 int n;
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137 if (++symlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) {
138 errno = ELOOP;
139 goto err1;
140 }
141 n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN-1);
142 if (n < 0)
143 goto err1;
144 resolved[n] = '\0';
145 goto loop;
146 }
147 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
148 if (chdir(p) < 0)
149 goto err1;
150 p = "";
151 }
152 }
91f3b821 153 }
e3d944f4 154#endif
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155
156 /*
157 * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
158 * the current directory.
159 */
160 (void)strcpy(wbuf, p);
161 if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == 0)
162 goto err1;
163
164 /*
165 * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
166 * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
167 */
168 if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
169 rootd = 1;
170 else
171 rootd = 0;
172
173 if (*wbuf) {
7f6e23a8 174 if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + (1 - rootd) + 1 > MAXPATHLEN) {
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175 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
176 goto err1;
177 }
178 if (rootd == 0)
179 (void)strcat(resolved, "/");
180 (void)strcat(resolved, wbuf);
181 }
182
183 /* Go back to where we came from. */
e3d944f4 184#ifdef HAS_FCHDIR
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185 if (fchdir(fd) < 0) {
186 serrno = errno;
187 goto err2;
188 }
e3d944f4
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189#else
190 if (chdir(wd) < 0) {
191 serrno = errno;
192 goto err2;
193 }
194#endif
03d70c89
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195
196 /* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */
9cad6237 197#ifdef HAS_FCHDIR
03d70c89 198 (void)close(fd);
9cad6237 199#endif
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200 return (resolved);
201
202err1: serrno = errno;
29ab7413 203#ifdef HAS_FCHDIR
03d70c89 204 (void)fchdir(fd);
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205#else
206 (void)chdir(wd);
207#endif
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208
209err2:
210#ifdef HAS_FCHDIR
211 (void)close(fd);
212#endif
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213 errno = serrno;
214 return (NULL);
e3d944f4 215#endif
03d70c89
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216}
217
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218#ifndef SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF
219#define SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF \
220sv_setsv(sv, &PL_sv_undef); \
221return FALSE
222#endif
223
224#ifndef OPpENTERSUB_HASTARG
225#define OPpENTERSUB_HASTARG 32 /* Called from OP tree. */
226#endif
227
228#ifndef dXSTARG
229#define dXSTARG SV * targ = ((PL_op->op_private & OPpENTERSUB_HASTARG) \
230 ? PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ) : sv_newmortal())
231#endif
232
233#ifndef XSprePUSH
234#define XSprePUSH (sp = PL_stack_base + ax - 1)
235#endif
236
237#ifndef SV_CWD_ISDOT
238#define SV_CWD_ISDOT(dp) \
239 (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' || \
240 (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
241#endif
242
a9939470 243#ifndef getcwd_sv
1955c8df 244/* Taken from perl 5.8's util.c */
09122b95
RGS
245#define getcwd_sv(a) Perl_getcwd_sv(aTHX_ a)
246int Perl_getcwd_sv(pTHX_ register SV *sv)
a9939470
NC
247{
248#ifndef PERL_MICRO
249
250#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
251 SvTAINTED_on(sv);
252#endif
253
254#ifdef HAS_GETCWD
255 {
256 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
257
258 /* Some getcwd()s automatically allocate a buffer of the given
259 * size from the heap if they are given a NULL buffer pointer.
260 * The problem is that this behaviour is not portable. */
261 if (getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) {
262 STRLEN len = strlen(buf);
263 sv_setpvn(sv, buf, len);
264 return TRUE;
265 }
266 else {
267 sv_setsv(sv, &PL_sv_undef);
268 return FALSE;
269 }
270 }
271
272#else
f6342b4b 273 {
a9939470
NC
274 Stat_t statbuf;
275 int orig_cdev, orig_cino, cdev, cino, odev, oino, tdev, tino;
276 int namelen, pathlen=0;
277 DIR *dir;
278 Direntry_t *dp;
279
280 (void)SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PV);
281
282 if (PerlLIO_lstat(".", &statbuf) < 0) {
283 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
284 }
285
286 orig_cdev = statbuf.st_dev;
287 orig_cino = statbuf.st_ino;
288 cdev = orig_cdev;
289 cino = orig_cino;
290
291 for (;;) {
292 odev = cdev;
293 oino = cino;
294
295 if (PerlDir_chdir("..") < 0) {
296 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
297 }
298 if (PerlLIO_stat(".", &statbuf) < 0) {
299 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
300 }
301
302 cdev = statbuf.st_dev;
303 cino = statbuf.st_ino;
304
305 if (odev == cdev && oino == cino) {
306 break;
307 }
308 if (!(dir = PerlDir_open("."))) {
309 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
310 }
311
312 while ((dp = PerlDir_read(dir)) != NULL) {
313#ifdef DIRNAMLEN
314 namelen = dp->d_namlen;
315#else
316 namelen = strlen(dp->d_name);
317#endif
318 /* skip . and .. */
319 if (SV_CWD_ISDOT(dp)) {
320 continue;
321 }
322
323 if (PerlLIO_lstat(dp->d_name, &statbuf) < 0) {
324 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
325 }
326
327 tdev = statbuf.st_dev;
328 tino = statbuf.st_ino;
329 if (tino == oino && tdev == odev) {
330 break;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (!dp) {
335 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
336 }
337
338 if (pathlen + namelen + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
339 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
340 }
341
342 SvGROW(sv, pathlen + namelen + 1);
343
344 if (pathlen) {
345 /* shift down */
346 Move(SvPVX(sv), SvPVX(sv) + namelen + 1, pathlen, char);
347 }
348
349 /* prepend current directory to the front */
350 *SvPVX(sv) = '/';
351 Move(dp->d_name, SvPVX(sv)+1, namelen, char);
352 pathlen += (namelen + 1);
353
354#ifdef VOID_CLOSEDIR
355 PerlDir_close(dir);
356#else
357 if (PerlDir_close(dir) < 0) {
358 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
359 }
360#endif
361 }
362
363 if (pathlen) {
364 SvCUR_set(sv, pathlen);
365 *SvEND(sv) = '\0';
366 SvPOK_only(sv);
367
368 if (PerlDir_chdir(SvPVX(sv)) < 0) {
369 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
370 }
371 }
372 if (PerlLIO_stat(".", &statbuf) < 0) {
373 SV_CWD_RETURN_UNDEF;
374 }
375
376 cdev = statbuf.st_dev;
377 cino = statbuf.st_ino;
378
379 if (cdev != orig_cdev || cino != orig_cino) {
380 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unstable directory path, "
381 "current directory changed unexpectedly");
382 }
383
384 return TRUE;
f6342b4b 385 }
a9939470
NC
386#endif
387
388#else
389 return FALSE;
390#endif
391}
392
393#endif
394
395
f22d8e4b 396MODULE = Cwd PACKAGE = Cwd
0d2079fa 397
f22d8e4b 398PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
0d2079fa 399
f22d8e4b
DM
400void
401fastcwd()
7ddb28a3 402PROTOTYPE: DISABLE
f22d8e4b
DM
403PPCODE:
404{
405 dXSTARG;
89423764 406 getcwd_sv(TARG);
f22d8e4b 407 XSprePUSH; PUSHTARG;
248785eb
RGS
408#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
409 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
410#endif
0d2079fa
BS
411}
412
f22d8e4b 413void
23bb49fa 414getcwd(...)
fa52125f
SP
415PROTOTYPE: DISABLE
416PPCODE:
417{
418 dXSTARG;
419 getcwd_sv(TARG);
420 XSprePUSH; PUSHTARG;
421#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
422 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
423#endif
424}
425
426void
03d70c89
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427abs_path(pathsv=Nullsv)
428 SV *pathsv
99f36a73 429PROTOTYPE: DISABLE
f22d8e4b 430PPCODE:
2ae52c40 431{
f22d8e4b
DM
432 dXSTARG;
433 char *path;
00536bfc 434 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
03d70c89 435
07409e01 436 path = pathsv ? SvPV_nolen(pathsv) : (char *)".";
03d70c89 437
00536bfc
JH
438 if (bsd_realpath(path, buf)) {
439 sv_setpvn(TARG, buf, strlen(buf));
440 SvPOK_only(TARG);
ea715489 441 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
2ae52c40 442 }
03d70c89 443 else
ea715489 444 sv_setsv(TARG, &PL_sv_undef);
2ae52c40 445
f22d8e4b 446 XSprePUSH; PUSHTARG;
ea715489
JH
447#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
448 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
449#endif
2ae52c40 450}
09122b95 451
42d1cefd 452#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(UNDER_CE)
09122b95
RGS
453
454void
455getdcwd(...)
456PPCODE:
457{
458 dXSTARG;
459 int drive;
460 char *dir;
461
462 /* Drive 0 is the current drive, 1 is A:, 2 is B:, 3 is C: and so on. */
463 if ( items == 0 ||
464 (items == 1 && (!SvOK(ST(0)) || (SvPOK(ST(0)) && !SvCUR(ST(0))))))
465 drive = 0;
466 else if (items == 1 && SvPOK(ST(0)) && SvCUR(ST(0)) &&
467 isALPHA(SvPVX(ST(0))[0]))
468 drive = toUPPER(SvPVX(ST(0))[0]) - 'A' + 1;
469 else
470 croak("Usage: getdcwd(DRIVE)");
471
275e8705
RGS
472 New(0,dir,MAXPATHLEN,char);
473 if (_getdcwd(drive, dir, MAXPATHLEN)) {
09122b95 474 sv_setpvn(TARG, dir, strlen(dir));
09122b95
RGS
475 SvPOK_only(TARG);
476 }
477 else
478 sv_setsv(TARG, &PL_sv_undef);
479
99f36a73
RGS
480 Safefree(dir);
481
09122b95
RGS
482 XSprePUSH; PUSHTARG;
483#ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
484 SvTAINTED_on(TARG);
485#endif
486}
487
488#endif