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[perl5.git] / ext / Fcntl / Fcntl.pm
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1package Fcntl;
2
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3=head1 NAME
4
5Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines
6
7=head1 SYNOPSIS
8
9 use Fcntl;
7e1af8bc 10 use Fcntl qw(:DEFAULT :flock);
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11
12=head1 DESCRIPTION
13
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14This module is just a translation of the C F<fcntl.h> file.
15Unlike the old mechanism of requiring a translated F<fcntl.ph>
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16file, this uses the B<h2xs> program (see the Perl source distribution)
17and your native C compiler. This means that it has a
18far more likely chance of getting the numbers right.
19
20=head1 NOTE
21
22Only C<#define> symbols get translated; you must still correctly
23pack up your own arguments to pass as args for locking functions, etc.
24
7e1af8bc 25=head1 EXPORTED SYMBOLS
26
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27By default your system's F_* and O_* constants (eg, F_DUPFD and
28O_CREAT) and the FD_CLOEXEC constant are exported into your namespace.
29
30You can request that the flock() constants (LOCK_SH, LOCK_EX, LOCK_NB
31and LOCK_UN) be provided by using the tag C<:flock>. See L<Exporter>.
32
33You can request that the old constants (FAPPEND, FASYNC, FCREAT,
34FDEFER, FEXCL, FNDELAY, FNONBLOCK, FSYNC, FTRUNC) be provided for
35compatibility reasons by using the tag C<:Fcompat>. For new
36applications the newer versions of these constants are suggested
37(O_APPEND, O_ASYNC, O_CREAT, O_DEFER, O_EXCL, O_NDELAY, O_NONBLOCK,
38O_SYNC, O_TRUNC).
7e1af8bc 39
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40For ease of use also the SEEK_* constants (for seek() and sysseek(),
41e.g. SEEK_END) and the S_I* constants (for chmod() and stat()) are
42available for import. They can be imported either separately or using
43the tags C<:seek> and C<:mode>.
44
45Please refer to your native fcntl(2), open(2), fseek(3), lseek(2)
46(equal to Perl's seek() and sysseek(), respectively), and chmod(2)
47documentation to see what constants are implemented in your system.
48
49See L<perlopentut> to learn about the uses of the O_* constants
50with sysopen().
51
52See L<perlfunc/seek> and L<perlfunc/sysseek> about the SEEK_* constants.
53
54See L<perlfunc/stat> about the S_I* constants.
705af498 55
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56=cut
57
0f680395 58use strict;
7f39e0ae 59our($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK, %EXPORT_TAGS);
73c78b0a 60
a0d0e21e 61require Exporter;
923cc1bb 62require XSLoader;
9426adcd 63@ISA = qw(Exporter);
e57c1822 64$VERSION = '1.11';
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65
66XSLoader::load();
0e6f150f 67
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68# Named groups of exports
69%EXPORT_TAGS = (
70 'flock' => [qw(LOCK_SH LOCK_EX LOCK_NB LOCK_UN)],
71 'Fcompat' => [qw(FAPPEND FASYNC FCREAT FDEFER FDSYNC FEXCL FLARGEFILE
72 FNDELAY FNONBLOCK FRSYNC FSYNC FTRUNC)],
73 'seek' => [qw(SEEK_SET SEEK_CUR SEEK_END)],
74 'mode' => [qw(S_ISUID S_ISGID S_ISVTX S_ISTXT
75 _S_IFMT S_IFREG S_IFDIR S_IFLNK
76 S_IFSOCK S_IFBLK S_IFCHR S_IFIFO S_IFWHT S_ENFMT
77 S_IRUSR S_IWUSR S_IXUSR S_IRWXU
78 S_IRGRP S_IWGRP S_IXGRP S_IRWXG
79 S_IROTH S_IWOTH S_IXOTH S_IRWXO
80 S_IREAD S_IWRITE S_IEXEC
81 S_ISREG S_ISDIR S_ISLNK S_ISSOCK
82 S_ISBLK S_ISCHR S_ISFIFO
83 S_ISWHT S_ISENFMT
84 S_IFMT S_IMODE
85 )],
86);
87
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88# Items to export into callers namespace by default
89# (move infrequently used names to @EXPORT_OK below)
90@EXPORT =
91 qw(
0fd60c2a 92 FD_CLOEXEC
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93 F_ALLOCSP
94 F_ALLOCSP64
95 F_COMPAT
96 F_DUP2FD
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97 F_DUPFD
98 F_EXLCK
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99 F_FREESP
100 F_FREESP64
101 F_FSYNC
102 F_FSYNC64
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103 F_GETFD
104 F_GETFL
105 F_GETLK
5ff3f7a4 106 F_GETLK64
0fd60c2a 107 F_GETOWN
ac88732c 108 F_NODNY
0fd60c2a 109 F_POSIX
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110 F_RDACC
111 F_RDDNY
0fd60c2a 112 F_RDLCK
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113 F_RWACC
114 F_RWDNY
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115 F_SETFD
116 F_SETFL
117 F_SETLK
5ff3f7a4 118 F_SETLK64
0fd60c2a 119 F_SETLKW
5ff3f7a4 120 F_SETLKW64
0fd60c2a 121 F_SETOWN
ac88732c 122 F_SHARE
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123 F_SHLCK
124 F_UNLCK
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125 F_UNSHARE
126 F_WRACC
127 F_WRDNY
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128 F_WRLCK
129 O_ACCMODE
ca6e1c26 130 O_ALIAS
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131 O_APPEND
132 O_ASYNC
133 O_BINARY
134 O_CREAT
135 O_DEFER
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136 O_DIRECT
137 O_DIRECTORY
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138 O_DSYNC
139 O_EXCL
140 O_EXLOCK
5ff3f7a4 141 O_LARGEFILE
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142 O_NDELAY
143 O_NOCTTY
ca6e1c26 144 O_NOFOLLOW
8c99d73e 145 O_NOINHERIT
0fd60c2a 146 O_NONBLOCK
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147 O_RANDOM
148 O_RAW
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149 O_RDONLY
150 O_RDWR
ca6e1c26 151 O_RSRC
0fd60c2a 152 O_RSYNC
8c99d73e 153 O_SEQUENTIAL
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154 O_SHLOCK
155 O_SYNC
ca6e1c26 156 O_TEMPORARY
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157 O_TEXT
158 O_TRUNC
159 O_WRONLY
a0d0e21e 160 );
705af498 161
a0d0e21e 162# Other items we are prepared to export if requested
b8a48bdd 163@EXPORT_OK = (qw(
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164 DN_ACCESS
165 DN_ATTRIB
166 DN_CREATE
167 DN_DELETE
168 DN_MODIFY
169 DN_MULTISHOT
170 DN_RENAME
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171 F_GETLEASE
172 F_GETSIG
173 F_NOTIFY
174 F_SETLEASE
175 F_SETSIG
5bb8c70c 176 LOCK_MAND
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177 LOCK_READ
178 LOCK_RW
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179 LOCK_WRITE
180 O_IGNORE_CTTY
181 O_NOATIME
182 O_NOLINK
183 O_NOTRANS
b8a48bdd 184), map {@{$_}} values %EXPORT_TAGS);
a0d0e21e 185
a0d0e21e 1861;