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a0d0e21e 1/* cop.h
79072805 2 *
4eb8286e 3 * Copyright (c) 1991-1999, Larry Wall
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4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
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8 */
9
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10struct cop {
11 BASEOP
a0d0e21e 12 char * cop_label; /* label for this construct */
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13 HV * cop_stash; /* package line was compiled in */
14 GV * cop_filegv; /* file the following line # is from */
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15 U32 cop_seq; /* parse sequence number */
16 I32 cop_arybase; /* array base this line was compiled with */
79072805 17 line_t cop_line; /* line # of this command */
599cee73 18 SV * cop_warnings; /* lexical warnings bitmask */
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19};
20
21#define Nullcop Null(COP*)
22
23/*
24 * Here we have some enormously heavy (or at least ponderous) wizardry.
25 */
26
27/* subroutine context */
28struct block_sub {
29 CV * cv;
30 GV * gv;
463ee0b2 31 GV * dfoutgv;
6d4ff0d2 32#ifndef USE_THREADS
79072805 33 AV * savearray;
6d4ff0d2 34#endif /* USE_THREADS */
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35 AV * argarray;
36 U16 olddepth;
37 U8 hasargs;
cd06dffe 38 U8 lval; /* XXX merge lval and hasargs? */
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39};
40
41#define PUSHSUB(cx) \
42 cx->blk_sub.cv = cv; \
79072805 43 cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv); \
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44 cx->blk_sub.hasargs = hasargs; \
45 cx->blk_sub.lval = PL_op->op_private & \
46 (OPpLVAL_INTRO|OPpENTERSUB_INARGS);
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47
48#define PUSHFORMAT(cx) \
49 cx->blk_sub.cv = cv; \
50 cx->blk_sub.gv = gv; \
4633a7c4 51 cx->blk_sub.hasargs = 0; \
3280af22 52 cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv = PL_defoutgv; \
4633a7c4 53 (void)SvREFCNT_inc(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv)
79072805 54
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55#ifdef USE_THREADS
56#define POPSAVEARRAY() NOOP
57#else
58#define POPSAVEARRAY() \
59 STMT_START { \
3280af22 60 SvREFCNT_dec(GvAV(PL_defgv)); \
a8bba7fa 61 GvAV(PL_defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray; \
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62 } STMT_END
63#endif /* USE_THREADS */
64
b0d9ce38
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65#define POPSUB(cx,sv) \
66 STMT_START { \
a8bba7fa 67 if (cx->blk_sub.hasargs) { \
6d4ff0d2 68 POPSAVEARRAY(); \
d8b46c1b 69 /* abandon @_ if it got reified */ \
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70 if (AvREAL(cx->blk_sub.argarray)) { \
71 SSize_t fill = AvFILLp(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
72 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
73 cx->blk_sub.argarray = newAV(); \
74 av_extend(cx->blk_sub.argarray, fill); \
75 AvFLAGS(cx->blk_sub.argarray) = AVf_REIFY; \
76 PL_curpad[0] = (SV*)cx->blk_sub.argarray; \
d8b46c1b 77 } \
79072805 78 } \
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79 sv = (SV*)cx->blk_sub.cv; \
80 if (sv && (CvDEPTH((CV*)sv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth)) \
81 sv = Nullsv; \
82 } STMT_END
83
84#define LEAVESUB(sv) \
85 STMT_START { \
86 if (sv) \
87 SvREFCNT_dec(sv); \
88 } STMT_END
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89
90#define POPFORMAT(cx) \
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91 setdefout(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv); \
92 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv);
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93
94/* eval context */
95struct block_eval {
96 I32 old_in_eval;
97 I32 old_op_type;
98 char * old_name;
99 OP * old_eval_root;
748a9306 100 SV * cur_text;
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101};
102
8990e307 103#define PUSHEVAL(cx,n,fgv) \
3280af22 104 cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval = PL_in_eval; \
a8bba7fa 105 cx->blk_eval.old_op_type = PL_op->op_type; \
79072805 106 cx->blk_eval.old_name = n; \
a8bba7fa 107 cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root = PL_eval_root; \
3280af22 108 cx->blk_eval.cur_text = PL_linestr;
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109
110#define POPEVAL(cx) \
3280af22 111 PL_in_eval = cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval; \
79072805 112 optype = cx->blk_eval.old_op_type; \
3280af22 113 PL_eval_root = cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root;
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114
115/* loop context */
116struct block_loop {
117 char * label;
118 I32 resetsp;
119 OP * redo_op;
120 OP * next_op;
121 OP * last_op;
122 SV ** itervar;
123 SV * itersave;
5f05dabc 124 SV * iterlval;
79072805 125 AV * iterary;
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126 IV iterix;
127 IV itermax;
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128};
129
130#define PUSHLOOP(cx, ivar, s) \
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131 cx->blk_loop.label = PL_curcop->cop_label; \
132 cx->blk_loop.resetsp = s - PL_stack_base; \
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133 cx->blk_loop.redo_op = cLOOP->op_redoop; \
134 cx->blk_loop.next_op = cLOOP->op_nextop; \
135 cx->blk_loop.last_op = cLOOP->op_lastop; \
7a4c00b4 136 if (cx->blk_loop.itervar = (ivar)) \
44a8e56a 137 cx->blk_loop.itersave = SvREFCNT_inc(*cx->blk_loop.itervar);\
138 cx->blk_loop.iterlval = Nullsv; \
139 cx->blk_loop.iterary = Nullav; \
140 cx->blk_loop.iterix = -1;
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141
142#define POPLOOP(cx) \
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143 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_loop.iterlval); \
144 if (cx->blk_loop.itervar) { \
145 sv_2mortal(*(cx->blk_loop.itervar)); \
146 *(cx->blk_loop.itervar) = cx->blk_loop.itersave; \
44a8e56a 147 } \
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148 if (cx->blk_loop.iterary && cx->blk_loop.iterary != PL_curstack)\
149 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_loop.iterary);
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150
151/* context common to subroutines, evals and loops */
152struct block {
153 I32 blku_oldsp; /* stack pointer to copy stuff down to */
154 COP * blku_oldcop; /* old curcop pointer */
155 I32 blku_oldretsp; /* return stack index */
156 I32 blku_oldmarksp; /* mark stack index */
157 I32 blku_oldscopesp; /* scope stack index */
158 PMOP * blku_oldpm; /* values of pattern match vars */
159 U8 blku_gimme; /* is this block running in list context? */
160
161 union {
162 struct block_sub blku_sub;
163 struct block_eval blku_eval;
164 struct block_loop blku_loop;
165 } blk_u;
166};
167#define blk_oldsp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldsp
168#define blk_oldcop cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldcop
169#define blk_oldretsp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldretsp
170#define blk_oldmarksp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldmarksp
171#define blk_oldscopesp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldscopesp
172#define blk_oldpm cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldpm
173#define blk_gimme cx_u.cx_blk.blku_gimme
174#define blk_sub cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_sub
175#define blk_eval cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_eval
176#define blk_loop cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_loop
177
178/* Enter a block. */
8990e307 179#define PUSHBLOCK(cx,t,sp) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix], \
79072805 180 cx->cx_type = t, \
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181 cx->blk_oldsp = sp - PL_stack_base, \
182 cx->blk_oldcop = PL_curcop, \
1aff0e91 183 cx->blk_oldmarksp = PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack, \
3280af22 184 cx->blk_oldscopesp = PL_scopestack_ix, \
1aff0e91 185 cx->blk_oldretsp = PL_retstack_ix, \
3280af22 186 cx->blk_oldpm = PL_curpm, \
79072805 187 cx->blk_gimme = gimme; \
bf49b057 188 DEBUG_l( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Entering block %ld, type %s\n", \
1aff0e91 189 (long)cxstack_ix, PL_block_type[CxTYPE(cx)]); )
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190
191/* Exit a block (RETURN and LAST). */
a0d0e21e 192#define POPBLOCK(cx,pm) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--], \
1aff0e91 193 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp, \
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194 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop, \
195 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp, \
196 PL_scopestack_ix = cx->blk_oldscopesp, \
197 PL_retstack_ix = cx->blk_oldretsp, \
198 pm = cx->blk_oldpm, \
199 gimme = cx->blk_gimme; \
bf49b057 200 DEBUG_l( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Leaving block %ld, type %s\n", \
22c35a8c 201 (long)cxstack_ix+1,PL_block_type[CxTYPE(cx)]); )
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202
203/* Continue a block elsewhere (NEXT and REDO). */
3280af22 204#define TOPBLOCK(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix], \
1aff0e91 205 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp, \
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206 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp, \
207 PL_scopestack_ix = cx->blk_oldscopesp, \
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208 PL_retstack_ix = cx->blk_oldretsp, \
209 PL_curpm = cx->blk_oldpm
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210
211/* substitution context */
212struct subst {
213 I32 sbu_iters;
214 I32 sbu_maxiters;
22e551b9 215 I32 sbu_rflags;
4633a7c4 216 I32 sbu_oldsave;
71be2cbc 217 bool sbu_once;
218 bool sbu_rxtainted;
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219 char * sbu_orig;
220 SV * sbu_dstr;
221 SV * sbu_targ;
222 char * sbu_s;
223 char * sbu_m;
224 char * sbu_strend;
c90c0ff4 225 void * sbu_rxres;
c07a80fd 226 REGEXP * sbu_rx;
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227};
228#define sb_iters cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_iters
229#define sb_maxiters cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_maxiters
22e551b9 230#define sb_rflags cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rflags
4633a7c4 231#define sb_oldsave cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_oldsave
71be2cbc 232#define sb_once cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_once
233#define sb_rxtainted cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxtainted
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234#define sb_orig cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_orig
235#define sb_dstr cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_dstr
236#define sb_targ cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_targ
237#define sb_s cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_s
238#define sb_m cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_m
239#define sb_strend cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_strend
c90c0ff4 240#define sb_rxres cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxres
c07a80fd 241#define sb_rx cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rx
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242
243#define PUSHSUBST(cx) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix], \
244 cx->sb_iters = iters, \
245 cx->sb_maxiters = maxiters, \
22e551b9 246 cx->sb_rflags = r_flags, \
4633a7c4 247 cx->sb_oldsave = oldsave, \
71be2cbc 248 cx->sb_once = once, \
249 cx->sb_rxtainted = rxtainted, \
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250 cx->sb_orig = orig, \
251 cx->sb_dstr = dstr, \
252 cx->sb_targ = targ, \
253 cx->sb_s = s, \
254 cx->sb_m = m, \
255 cx->sb_strend = strend, \
c90c0ff4 256 cx->sb_rxres = Null(void*), \
c07a80fd 257 cx->sb_rx = rx, \
c90c0ff4 258 cx->cx_type = CXt_SUBST; \
259 rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx)
79072805 260
c90c0ff4 261#define POPSUBST(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--]; \
262 rxres_free(&cx->sb_rxres)
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263
264struct context {
6b35e009 265 U32 cx_type; /* what kind of context this is */
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266 union {
267 struct block cx_blk;
268 struct subst cx_subst;
269 } cx_u;
270};
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271
272#define CXTYPEMASK 0xff
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273#define CXt_NULL 0
274#define CXt_SUB 1
275#define CXt_EVAL 2
276#define CXt_LOOP 3
277#define CXt_SUBST 4
278#define CXt_BLOCK 5
279
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280/* private flags for CXt_EVAL */
281#define CXp_REAL 0x00000100 /* truly eval'', not a lookalike */
282
283#define CxTYPE(c) ((c)->cx_type & CXTYPEMASK)
284#define CxREALEVAL(c) (((c)->cx_type & (CXt_EVAL|CXp_REAL)) == (CXt_EVAL|CXp_REAL))
285
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286#define CXINC (cxstack_ix < cxstack_max ? ++cxstack_ix : (cxstack_ix = cxinc()))
287
288/* "gimme" values */
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289#define G_SCALAR 0
290#define G_ARRAY 1
54310121 291#define G_VOID 128 /* skip this bit when adding flags below */
79072805 292
864dbfa3 293/* extra flags for Perl_call_* routines */
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294#define G_DISCARD 2 /* Call FREETMPS. */
295#define G_EVAL 4 /* Assume eval {} around subroutine call. */
296#define G_NOARGS 8 /* Don't construct a @_ array. */
54310121 297#define G_KEEPERR 16 /* Append errors to $@, don't overwrite it */
491527d0 298#define G_NODEBUG 32 /* Disable debugging at toplevel. */
e336de0d 299
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300/* flag bits for PL_in_eval */
301#define EVAL_NULL 0 /* not in an eval */
302#define EVAL_INEVAL 1 /* some enclosing scope is an eval */
303#define EVAL_WARNONLY 2 /* used by yywarn() when calling yyerror() */
864dbfa3 304#define EVAL_KEEPERR 4 /* set by Perl_call_sv if G_KEEPERR */
faef0170 305
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306/* Support for switching (stack and block) contexts.
307 * This ensures magic doesn't invalidate local stack and cx pointers.
308 */
309
e788e7d3
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310#define PERLSI_UNKNOWN -1
311#define PERLSI_UNDEF 0
312#define PERLSI_MAIN 1
313#define PERLSI_MAGIC 2
314#define PERLSI_SORT 3
315#define PERLSI_SIGNAL 4
316#define PERLSI_OVERLOAD 5
317#define PERLSI_DESTROY 6
318#define PERLSI_WARNHOOK 7
319#define PERLSI_DIEHOOK 8
320#define PERLSI_REQUIRE 9
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321
322struct stackinfo {
323 AV * si_stack; /* stack for current runlevel */
324 PERL_CONTEXT * si_cxstack; /* context stack for runlevel */
325 I32 si_cxix; /* current context index */
326 I32 si_cxmax; /* maximum allocated index */
327 I32 si_type; /* type of runlevel */
328 struct stackinfo * si_prev;
329 struct stackinfo * si_next;
330 I32 * si_markbase; /* where markstack begins for us.
331 * currently used only with DEBUGGING,
332 * but not #ifdef-ed for bincompat */
333};
334
335typedef struct stackinfo PERL_SI;
336
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337#define cxstack (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack)
338#define cxstack_ix (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxix)
339#define cxstack_max (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxmax)
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340
341#ifdef DEBUGGING
3280af22 342# define SET_MARKBASE PL_curstackinfo->si_markbase = PL_markstack_ptr
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343#else
344# define SET_MARKBASE NOOP
345#endif
346
d3acc0f7 347#define PUSHSTACKi(type) \
e336de0d 348 STMT_START { \
3280af22 349 PERL_SI *next = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; \
e336de0d
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350 if (!next) { \
351 next = new_stackinfo(32, 2048/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); \
3280af22
NIS
352 next->si_prev = PL_curstackinfo; \
353 PL_curstackinfo->si_next = next; \
e336de0d
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354 } \
355 next->si_type = type; \
356 next->si_cxix = -1; \
357 AvFILLp(next->si_stack) = 0; \
3280af22
NIS
358 SWITCHSTACK(PL_curstack,next->si_stack); \
359 PL_curstackinfo = next; \
e336de0d
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360 SET_MARKBASE; \
361 } STMT_END
362
e788e7d3 363#define PUSHSTACK PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_UNKNOWN)
d3acc0f7 364
3095d977
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365/* POPSTACK works with PL_stack_sp, so it may need to be bracketed by
366 * PUTBACK/SPAGAIN to flush/refresh any local SP that may be active */
d3acc0f7 367#define POPSTACK \
e336de0d 368 STMT_START { \
de616352 369 djSP; \
3280af22 370 PERL_SI *prev = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; \
e336de0d 371 if (!prev) { \
bf49b057 372 PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: POPSTACK\n"); \
e336de0d
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373 my_exit(1); \
374 } \
3280af22 375 SWITCHSTACK(PL_curstack,prev->si_stack); \
e336de0d 376 /* don't free prev here, free them all at the END{} */ \
3280af22 377 PL_curstackinfo = prev; \
e336de0d
GS
378 } STMT_END
379
380#define POPSTACK_TO(s) \
381 STMT_START { \
3280af22 382 while (PL_curstack != s) { \
bac4b2ad 383 dounwind(-1); \
d3acc0f7 384 POPSTACK; \
bac4b2ad 385 } \
e336de0d 386 } STMT_END