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Fix scalar leak in av_unshift
[perl5.git] / op.c
CommitLineData
a0d0e21e 1/* op.c
79072805 2 *
a0d0e21e 3 * Copyright (c) 1991-1994, Larry Wall
79072805
LW		 4 *
5 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7 *
a0d0e21e
LW		 8 */
9
10/*
11 * "You see: Mr. Drogo, he married poor Miss Primula Brandybuck. She was
12 * our Mr. Bilbo's first cousin on the mother's side (her mother being the
13 * youngest of the Old Took's daughters); and Mr. Drogo was his second
14 * cousin. So Mr. Frodo is his first *and* second cousin, once removed
15 * either way, as the saying is, if you follow me." --the Gaffer
79072805
LW		 16 */
17
18#include "EXTERN.h"
19#include "perl.h"
20
c07a80fd 21#define USE_OP_MASK /* Turned on by default in 5.002beta1h */
22
e50aee73
AD		 23#ifdef USE_OP_MASK
24/*
25 * In the following definition, the ", (OP *) op" is just to make the compiler
a5f75d66 26 * think the expression is of the right type: croak actually does a Siglongjmp.
e50aee73 27 */
c07a80fd 28#define CHECKOP(type,op) \
28757baa 29 ((op_mask && op_mask[type]) \
30 ? ( op_free((OP*)op), \
31 croak("%s trapped by operation mask", op_desc[type]), \
32 Nullop ) \
c07a80fd 33 : (*check[type])((OP*)op))
e50aee73
AD		 34#else
35#define CHECKOP(type,op) (*check[type])(op)
36#endif /* USE_OP_MASK */
37
a0d0e21e 38static I32 list_assignment _((OP *op));
4633a7c4 39static OP *bad_type _((I32 n, char *t, char *name, OP *kid));
a0d0e21e
LW		 40static OP *modkids _((OP *op, I32 type));
41static OP *no_fh_allowed _((OP *op));
42static OP *scalarboolean _((OP *op));
4633a7c4
LW		 43static OP *too_few_arguments _((OP *op, char* name));
44static OP *too_many_arguments _((OP *op, char* name));
a0d0e21e 45static void null _((OP* op));
bbce6d69 46static PADOFFSET pad_findlex _((char* name, PADOFFSET newoff, U32 seq,
748a9306 47 CV* startcv, I32 cx_ix));
79072805 48
4633a7c4
LW		 49static char*
50CvNAME(cv)
51CV* cv;
52{
53 SV* tmpsv = sv_newmortal();
69969c6f 54 gv_efullname3(tmpsv, CvGV(cv), Nullch);
4633a7c4
LW		 55 return SvPV(tmpsv,na);
56}
57
8990e307 58static OP *
79072805
LW		 59no_fh_allowed(op)
60OP *op;
61{
62 sprintf(tokenbuf,"Missing comma after first argument to %s function",
c07a80fd 63 op_desc[op->op_type]);
79072805
LW		 64 yyerror(tokenbuf);
65 return op;
66}
67
8990e307 68static OP *
4633a7c4
LW		 69too_few_arguments(op, name)
70OP* op;
71char* name;
79072805 72{
4633a7c4 73 sprintf(tokenbuf,"Not enough arguments for %s", name);
79072805
LW		 74 yyerror(tokenbuf);
75 return op;
76}
77
8990e307 78static OP *
4633a7c4 79too_many_arguments(op, name)
79072805 80OP *op;
4633a7c4 81char* name;
79072805 82{
4633a7c4 83 sprintf(tokenbuf,"Too many arguments for %s", name);
79072805
LW		 84 yyerror(tokenbuf);
85 return op;
86}
87
8990e307 88static OP *
4633a7c4 89bad_type(n, t, name, kid)
8990e307
LW		 90I32 n;
91char *t;
4633a7c4 92char *name;
8990e307
LW		 93OP *kid;
94{
95 sprintf(tokenbuf, "Type of arg %d to %s must be %s (not %s)",
c07a80fd 96 (int) n, name, t, op_desc[kid->op_type]);
8990e307
LW		 97 yyerror(tokenbuf);
98 return op;
99}
100
a0d0e21e
LW		 101void
102assertref(op)
103OP *op;
104{
105 int type = op->op_type;
106 if (type != OP_AELEM && type != OP_HELEM) {
c07a80fd 107 sprintf(tokenbuf, "Can't use subscript on %s", op_desc[type]);
a0d0e21e 108 yyerror(tokenbuf);
8ebc5c01 109 if (type == OP_ENTERSUB || type == OP_RV2HV || type == OP_PADHV)
748a9306 110 warn("(Did you mean $ or @ instead of %c?)\n",
8ebc5c01 111 type == OP_ENTERSUB ? '&' : '%');
a0d0e21e
LW		 112 }
113}
114
79072805
LW		 115/* "register" allocation */
116
117PADOFFSET
93a17b20
LW		 118pad_allocmy(name)
119char *name;
120{
a0d0e21e
LW		 121 PADOFFSET off;
122 SV *sv;
123
124 if (!(isALPHA(name[1]) || name[1] == '_' && (int)strlen(name) > 2)) {
bbce6d69 125 if (!isPRINT(name[1]))
126 sprintf(name+1, "^%c", toCTRL(name[1])); /* XXX tokenbuf, really */
a0d0e21e
LW		 127 croak("Can't use global %s in \"my\"",name);
128 }
b1cb66bf 129 if (AvFILL(comppad_name) >= 0) {
130 SV **svp = AvARRAY(comppad_name);
131 for (off = AvFILL(comppad_name); off > comppad_name_floor; off--) {
132 if ((sv = svp[off])
133 && sv != &sv_undef
134 && SvIVX(sv) == 999999999 /* var is in open scope */
135 && strEQ(name, SvPVX(sv)))
136 {
137 warn("\"my\" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope", name);
138 break;
139 }
140 }
141 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 142 off = pad_alloc(OP_PADSV, SVs_PADMY);
143 sv = NEWSV(1102,0);
93a17b20
LW		 144 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV);
145 sv_setpv(sv, name);
8990e307 146 av_store(comppad_name, off, sv);
748a9306 147 SvNVX(sv) = (double)999999999;
8990e307
LW		 148 SvIVX(sv) = 0; /* Not yet introduced--see newSTATEOP */
149 if (!min_intro_pending)
150 min_intro_pending = off;
151 max_intro_pending = off;
93a17b20 152 if (*name == '@')
463ee0b2 153 av_store(comppad, off, (SV*)newAV());
93a17b20 154 else if (*name == '%')
463ee0b2 155 av_store(comppad, off, (SV*)newHV());
ed6116ce 156 SvPADMY_on(curpad[off]);
93a17b20
LW		 157 return off;
158}
159
748a9306 160static PADOFFSET
e9a444f0 161#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
748a9306 162pad_findlex(name, newoff, seq, startcv, cx_ix)
93a17b20 163char *name;
748a9306 164PADOFFSET newoff;
bbce6d69 165U32 seq;
748a9306
LW		 166CV* startcv;
167I32 cx_ix;
e9a444f0 168#else
bbce6d69 169pad_findlex(char *name, PADOFFSET newoff, U32 seq, CV* startcv, I32 cx_ix)
e9a444f0 170#endif
93a17b20 171{
748a9306 172 CV *cv;
93a17b20
LW		 173 I32 off;
174 SV *sv;
93a17b20
LW		 175 register I32 i;
176 register CONTEXT *cx;
a0d0e21e 177 int saweval;
93a17b20 178
748a9306
LW		 179 for (cv = startcv; cv; cv = CvOUTSIDE(cv)) {
180 AV* curlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
181 SV** svp = av_fetch(curlist, 0, FALSE);
182 AV *curname;
183 if (!svp || *svp == &sv_undef)
4633a7c4 184 continue;
748a9306
LW		 185 curname = (AV*)*svp;
186 svp = AvARRAY(curname);
187 for (off = AvFILL(curname); off > 0; off--) {
188 if ((sv = svp[off]) &&
189 sv != &sv_undef &&
190 seq <= SvIVX(sv) &&
13826f2c 191 seq > I_32(SvNVX(sv)) &&
748a9306
LW		 192 strEQ(SvPVX(sv), name))
193 {
5f05dabc 194 I32 depth;
195 AV *oldpad;
196 SV *oldsv;
197
198 depth = CvDEPTH(cv);
199 if (!depth) {
07055b4c 200 if (newoff && !CvUNIQUE(cv))
ab50184a 201 return 0; /* don't clone inactive sub's stack frame */
5f05dabc 202 depth = 1;
203 }
204 oldpad = (AV*)*av_fetch(curlist, depth, FALSE);
205 oldsv = *av_fetch(oldpad, off, TRUE);
748a9306
LW		 206 if (!newoff) { /* Not a mere clone operation. */
207 SV *sv = NEWSV(1103,0);
208 newoff = pad_alloc(OP_PADSV, SVs_PADMY);
209 sv_upgrade(sv, SVt_PVNV);
210 sv_setpv(sv, name);
211 av_store(comppad_name, newoff, sv);
212 SvNVX(sv) = (double)curcop->cop_seq;
213 SvIVX(sv) = 999999999; /* A ref, intro immediately */
214 SvFLAGS(sv) |= SVf_FAKE;
774d564b 215 if (CvANON(compcv) || SvTYPE(compcv) == SVt_PVFM) {
28757baa 216 /* "It's closures all the way down." */
217 CvCLONE_on(compcv);
218 if (cv != startcv) {
219 CV *bcv;
220 for (bcv = startcv;
221 bcv && bcv != cv && !CvCLONE(bcv);
222 bcv = CvOUTSIDE(bcv)) {
223 if (CvANON(bcv))
224 CvCLONE_on(bcv);
225 else {
774d564b 226 if (dowarn && !CvUNIQUE(cv))
44a8e56a 227 warn(
228 "Variable \"%s\" may be unavailable",
28757baa 229 name);
230 break;
231 }
232 }
233 }
234 }
44a8e56a 235 else if (!CvUNIQUE(compcv)) {
28757baa 236 if (dowarn && !CvUNIQUE(cv))
44a8e56a 237 warn("Variable \"%s\" will not stay shared", name);
5f05dabc 238 }
748a9306
LW		 239 }
240 av_store(comppad, newoff, SvREFCNT_inc(oldsv));
748a9306
LW		 241 return newoff;
242 }
93a17b20
LW		 243 }
244 }
245
246 /* Nothing in current lexical context--try eval's context, if any.
247 * This is necessary to let the perldb get at lexically scoped variables.
248 * XXX This will also probably interact badly with eval tree caching.
249 */
250
a0d0e21e 251 saweval = 0;
748a9306 252 for (i = cx_ix; i >= 0; i--) {
93a17b20
LW		 253 cx = &cxstack[i];
254 switch (cx->cx_type) {
255 default:
748a9306
LW		 256 if (i == 0 && saweval) {
257 seq = cxstack[saweval].blk_oldcop->cop_seq;
258 return pad_findlex(name, newoff, seq, main_cv, 0);
259 }
93a17b20
LW		 260 break;
261 case CXt_EVAL:
44a8e56a 262 switch (cx->blk_eval.old_op_type) {
263 case OP_ENTEREVAL:
264 saweval = i;
265 break;
266 case OP_REQUIRE:
267 /* require must have its own scope */
268 return 0;
269 }
93a17b20
LW		 270 break;
271 case CXt_SUB:
272 if (!saweval)
273 return 0;
274 cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
748a9306
LW		 275 if (debstash && CvSTASH(cv) == debstash) { /* ignore DB'* scope */
276 saweval = i; /* so we know where we were called from */
93a17b20 277 continue;
93a17b20 278 }
748a9306
LW		 279 seq = cxstack[saweval].blk_oldcop->cop_seq;
280 return pad_findlex(name, newoff, seq, cv, i-1);
93a17b20
LW		 281 }
282 }
283
748a9306
LW		 284 return 0;
285}
a0d0e21e 286
748a9306
LW		 287PADOFFSET
288pad_findmy(name)
289char *name;
290{
291 I32 off;
292 SV *sv;
293 SV **svp = AvARRAY(comppad_name);
bbce6d69 294 U32 seq = cop_seqmax;
748a9306
LW		 295
296 /* The one we're looking for is probably just before comppad_name_fill. */
4633a7c4 297 for (off = AvFILL(comppad_name); off > 0; off--) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 298 if ((sv = svp[off]) &&
299 sv != &sv_undef &&
300 seq <= SvIVX(sv) &&
13826f2c 301 seq > I_32(SvNVX(sv)) &&
a0d0e21e
LW		 302 strEQ(SvPVX(sv), name))
303 {
748a9306 304 return (PADOFFSET)off;
a0d0e21e
LW		 305 }
306 }
748a9306
LW		 307
308 /* See if it's in a nested scope */
309 off = pad_findlex(name, 0, seq, CvOUTSIDE(compcv), cxstack_ix);
310 if (off)
311 return off;
312
93a17b20
LW		 313 return 0;
314}
315
316void
317pad_leavemy(fill)
318I32 fill;
319{
320 I32 off;
8990e307 321 SV **svp = AvARRAY(comppad_name);
93a17b20 322 SV *sv;
8990e307
LW		 323 if (min_intro_pending && fill < min_intro_pending) {
324 for (off = max_intro_pending; off >= min_intro_pending; off--) {
a0d0e21e 325 if ((sv = svp[off]) && sv != &sv_undef)
8990e307
LW		 326 warn("%s never introduced", SvPVX(sv));
327 }
328 }
329 /* "Deintroduce" my variables that are leaving with this scope. */
330 for (off = AvFILL(comppad_name); off > fill; off--) {
748a9306 331 if ((sv = svp[off]) && sv != &sv_undef && SvIVX(sv) == 999999999)
463ee0b2 332 SvIVX(sv) = cop_seqmax;
93a17b20
LW		 333 }
334}
335
336PADOFFSET
79072805
LW		 337pad_alloc(optype,tmptype)
338I32 optype;
ed6116ce 339U32 tmptype;
79072805
LW		 340{
341 SV *sv;
342 I32 retval;
343
344 if (AvARRAY(comppad) != curpad)
463ee0b2 345 croak("panic: pad_alloc");
a0d0e21e
LW		 346 if (pad_reset_pending)
347 pad_reset();
ed6116ce 348 if (tmptype & SVs_PADMY) {
79072805
LW		 349 do {
350 sv = *av_fetch(comppad, AvFILL(comppad) + 1, TRUE);
ed6116ce 351 } while (SvPADBUSY(sv)); /* need a fresh one */
79072805
LW		 352 retval = AvFILL(comppad);
353 }
354 else {
bbce6d69 355 SV **names = AvARRAY(comppad_name);
356 SSize_t names_fill = AvFILL(comppad_name);
357 for (;;) {
358 /*
359 * "foreach" index vars temporarily become aliases to non-"my"
360 * values. Thus we must skip, not just pad values that are
361 * marked as current pad values, but also those with names.
362 */
363 if (++padix <= names_fill &&
364 (sv = names[padix]) && sv != &sv_undef)
365 continue;
366 sv = *av_fetch(comppad, padix, TRUE);
367 if (!(SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVs_PADTMP|SVs_PADMY)))
368 break;
369 }
79072805
LW		 370 retval = padix;
371 }
8990e307 372 SvFLAGS(sv) |= tmptype;
79072805 373 curpad = AvARRAY(comppad);
760ac839 374 DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad alloc %ld for %s\n", (long) retval, op_name[optype]));
79072805
LW		 375 return (PADOFFSET)retval;
376}
377
378SV *
a0d0e21e 379#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
79072805
LW		 380pad_sv(po)
381PADOFFSET po;
8990e307
LW		 382#else
383pad_sv(PADOFFSET po)
a0d0e21e 384#endif /* CAN_PROTOTYPE */
79072805
LW		 385{
386 if (!po)
463ee0b2 387 croak("panic: pad_sv po");
760ac839 388 DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad sv %d\n", po));
79072805
LW		 389 return curpad[po]; /* eventually we'll turn this into a macro */
390}
391
392void
a0d0e21e 393#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
79072805
LW		 394pad_free(po)
395PADOFFSET po;
8990e307
LW		 396#else
397pad_free(PADOFFSET po)
a0d0e21e 398#endif /* CAN_PROTOTYPE */
79072805 399{
a0d0e21e
LW		 400 if (!curpad)
401 return;
79072805 402 if (AvARRAY(comppad) != curpad)
463ee0b2 403 croak("panic: pad_free curpad");
79072805 404 if (!po)
463ee0b2 405 croak("panic: pad_free po");
760ac839 406 DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad free %d\n", po));
a0d0e21e 407 if (curpad[po] && curpad[po] != &sv_undef)
ed6116ce 408 SvPADTMP_off(curpad[po]);
a0d0e21e 409 if ((I32)po < padix)
79072805
LW		 410 padix = po - 1;
411}
412
413void
a0d0e21e 414#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
79072805
LW		 415pad_swipe(po)
416PADOFFSET po;
8990e307
LW		 417#else
418pad_swipe(PADOFFSET po)
a0d0e21e 419#endif /* CAN_PROTOTYPE */
79072805
LW		 420{
421 if (AvARRAY(comppad) != curpad)
463ee0b2 422 croak("panic: pad_swipe curpad");
79072805 423 if (!po)
463ee0b2 424 croak("panic: pad_swipe po");
760ac839 425 DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad swipe %d\n", po));
ed6116ce 426 SvPADTMP_off(curpad[po]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 427 curpad[po] = NEWSV(1107,0);
428 SvPADTMP_on(curpad[po]);
429 if ((I32)po < padix)
79072805
LW		 430 padix = po - 1;
431}
432
433void
434pad_reset()
435{
436 register I32 po;
437
438 if (AvARRAY(comppad) != curpad)
463ee0b2 439 croak("panic: pad_reset curpad");
760ac839 440 DEBUG_X(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Pad reset\n"));
748a9306
LW		 441 if (!tainting) { /* Can't mix tainted and non-tainted temporaries. */
442 for (po = AvMAX(comppad); po > padix_floor; po--) {
443 if (curpad[po] && curpad[po] != &sv_undef)
444 SvPADTMP_off(curpad[po]);
445 }
446 padix = padix_floor;
79072805 447 }
a0d0e21e 448 pad_reset_pending = FALSE;
79072805
LW		 449}
450
451/* Destructor */
452
453void
454op_free(op)
455OP *op;
456{
85e6fe83 457 register OP *kid, *nextkid;
79072805 458
b1cb66bf 459 if (!op || op->op_seq == (U16)-1)
79072805
LW		 460 return;
461
462 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
85e6fe83
LW		 463 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first; kid; kid = nextkid) {
464 nextkid = kid->op_sibling; /* Get before next freeing kid */
79072805 465 op_free(kid);
85e6fe83 466 }
79072805
LW		 467 }
468
79072805 469 switch (op->op_type) {
8990e307
LW		 470 case OP_NULL:
471 op->op_targ = 0; /* Was holding old type, if any. */
472 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 473 case OP_ENTEREVAL:
474 op->op_targ = 0; /* Was holding hints. */
475 break;
a6006777 476 default:
477 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_REF) || (check[op->op_type] != ck_ftst))
478 break;
479 /* FALL THROUGH */
463ee0b2 480 case OP_GVSV:
79072805 481 case OP_GV:
a6006777 482 case OP_AELEMFAST:
a0d0e21e 483 SvREFCNT_dec(cGVOP->op_gv);
8990e307
LW		 484 break;
485 case OP_NEXTSTATE:
486 case OP_DBSTATE:
5f05dabc 487 Safefree(cCOP->cop_label);
8990e307 488 SvREFCNT_dec(cCOP->cop_filegv);
79072805
LW		 489 break;
490 case OP_CONST:
8990e307 491 SvREFCNT_dec(cSVOP->op_sv);
79072805 492 break;
748a9306
LW		 493 case OP_GOTO:
494 case OP_NEXT:
495 case OP_LAST:
496 case OP_REDO:
497 if (op->op_flags & (OPf_SPECIAL|OPf_STACKED|OPf_KIDS))
498 break;
499 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e
LW		 500 case OP_TRANS:
501 Safefree(cPVOP->op_pv);
502 break;
503 case OP_SUBST:
504 op_free(cPMOP->op_pmreplroot);
505 /* FALL THROUGH */
748a9306 506 case OP_PUSHRE:
a0d0e21e 507 case OP_MATCH:
e50aee73 508 pregfree(cPMOP->op_pmregexp);
748a9306 509 SvREFCNT_dec(cPMOP->op_pmshort);
a0d0e21e 510 break;
79072805
LW		 511 }
512
8990e307
LW		 513 if (op->op_targ > 0)
514 pad_free(op->op_targ);
515
79072805
LW		 516 Safefree(op);
517}
518
8990e307
LW		 519static void
520null(op)
521OP* op;
522{
523 if (op->op_type != OP_NULL && op->op_targ > 0)
524 pad_free(op->op_targ);
525 op->op_targ = op->op_type;
526 op->op_type = OP_NULL;
527 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_NULL];
528}
529
79072805
LW		 530/* Contextualizers */
531
463ee0b2 532#define LINKLIST(o) ((o)->op_next ? (o)->op_next : linklist((OP*)o))
79072805
LW		 533
534OP *
535linklist(op)
536OP *op;
537{
538 register OP *kid;
539
540 if (op->op_next)
541 return op->op_next;
542
543 /* establish postfix order */
544 if (cUNOP->op_first) {
545 op->op_next = LINKLIST(cUNOP->op_first);
546 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
547 if (kid->op_sibling)
548 kid->op_next = LINKLIST(kid->op_sibling);
549 else
550 kid->op_next = op;
551 }
552 }
553 else
554 op->op_next = op;
555
556 return op->op_next;
557}
558
559OP *
560scalarkids(op)
561OP *op;
562{
563 OP *kid;
564 if (op && op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
565 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
566 scalar(kid);
567 }
568 return op;
569}
570
a0d0e21e 571static OP *
8990e307
LW		 572scalarboolean(op)
573OP *op;
574{
575 if (dowarn &&
a0d0e21e
LW		 576 op->op_type == OP_SASSIGN && cBINOP->op_first->op_type == OP_CONST) {
577 line_t oldline = curcop->cop_line;
578
579 if (copline != NOLINE)
580 curcop->cop_line = copline;
581 warn("Found = in conditional, should be ==");
582 curcop->cop_line = oldline;
583 }
8990e307
LW		 584 return scalar(op);
585}
586
587OP *
79072805
LW		 588scalar(op)
589OP *op;
590{
591 OP *kid;
592
a0d0e21e 593 /* assumes no premature commitment */
36477c24 594 if (!op || (op->op_flags & OPf_KNOW) || op->op_type == OP_RETURN
595 || error_count)
79072805
LW		 596 return op;
597
598 op->op_flags &= ~OPf_LIST;
599 op->op_flags |= OPf_KNOW;
600
601 switch (op->op_type) {
602 case OP_REPEAT:
4633a7c4
LW		 603 if (op->op_private & OPpREPEAT_DOLIST)
604 null(((LISTOP*)cBINOP->op_first)->op_first);
79072805 605 scalar(cBINOP->op_first);
8990e307 606 break;
79072805
LW		 607 case OP_OR:
608 case OP_AND:
609 case OP_COND_EXPR:
8990e307
LW		 610 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first->op_sibling; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
611 scalar(kid);
79072805 612 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 613 case OP_SPLIT:
614 if ((kid = ((LISTOP*)op)->op_first) && kid->op_type == OP_PUSHRE) {
615 if (!kPMOP->op_pmreplroot)
616 deprecate("implicit split to @_");
617 }
618 /* FALL THROUGH */
79072805
LW		 619 case OP_MATCH:
620 case OP_SUBST:
621 case OP_NULL:
8990e307
LW		 622 default:
623 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
624 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
625 scalar(kid);
626 }
79072805
LW		 627 break;
628 case OP_LEAVE:
629 case OP_LEAVETRY:
748a9306
LW		 630 scalar(cLISTOP->op_first);
631 /* FALL THROUGH */
632 case OP_SCOPE:
79072805 633 case OP_LINESEQ:
8990e307 634 case OP_LIST:
79072805
LW		 635 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
636 if (kid->op_sibling)
637 scalarvoid(kid);
638 else
639 scalar(kid);
640 }
93a17b20 641 curcop = &compiling;
79072805
LW		 642 break;
643 }
79072805
LW		 644 return op;
645}
646
647OP *
648scalarvoid(op)
649OP *op;
650{
651 OP *kid;
8990e307
LW		 652 char* useless = 0;
653 SV* sv;
79072805 654
a0d0e21e 655 if (!op || error_count)
79072805
LW		 656 return op;
657 if (op->op_flags & OPf_LIST)
658 return op;
659
660 op->op_flags |= OPf_KNOW;
661
662 switch (op->op_type) {
663 default:
8990e307
LW		 664 if (!(opargs[op->op_type] & OA_FOLDCONST))
665 break;
36477c24 666 /* FALL THROUGH */
667 case OP_REPEAT:
8990e307
LW		 668 if (op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
669 break;
670 /* FALL THROUGH */
671 case OP_GVSV:
672 case OP_WANTARRAY:
673 case OP_GV:
674 case OP_PADSV:
675 case OP_PADAV:
676 case OP_PADHV:
677 case OP_PADANY:
678 case OP_AV2ARYLEN:
8990e307 679 case OP_REF:
a0d0e21e
LW		 680 case OP_REFGEN:
681 case OP_SREFGEN:
8990e307
LW		 682 case OP_DEFINED:
683 case OP_HEX:
684 case OP_OCT:
685 case OP_LENGTH:
686 case OP_SUBSTR:
687 case OP_VEC:
688 case OP_INDEX:
689 case OP_RINDEX:
690 case OP_SPRINTF:
691 case OP_AELEM:
692 case OP_AELEMFAST:
693 case OP_ASLICE:
694 case OP_VALUES:
695 case OP_KEYS:
696 case OP_HELEM:
697 case OP_HSLICE:
698 case OP_UNPACK:
699 case OP_PACK:
8990e307
LW		 700 case OP_JOIN:
701 case OP_LSLICE:
702 case OP_ANONLIST:
703 case OP_ANONHASH:
704 case OP_SORT:
705 case OP_REVERSE:
706 case OP_RANGE:
707 case OP_FLIP:
708 case OP_FLOP:
709 case OP_CALLER:
710 case OP_FILENO:
711 case OP_EOF:
712 case OP_TELL:
713 case OP_GETSOCKNAME:
714 case OP_GETPEERNAME:
715 case OP_READLINK:
716 case OP_TELLDIR:
717 case OP_GETPPID:
718 case OP_GETPGRP:
719 case OP_GETPRIORITY:
720 case OP_TIME:
721 case OP_TMS:
722 case OP_LOCALTIME:
723 case OP_GMTIME:
724 case OP_GHBYNAME:
725 case OP_GHBYADDR:
726 case OP_GHOSTENT:
727 case OP_GNBYNAME:
728 case OP_GNBYADDR:
729 case OP_GNETENT:
730 case OP_GPBYNAME:
731 case OP_GPBYNUMBER:
732 case OP_GPROTOENT:
733 case OP_GSBYNAME:
734 case OP_GSBYPORT:
735 case OP_GSERVENT:
736 case OP_GPWNAM:
737 case OP_GPWUID:
738 case OP_GGRNAM:
739 case OP_GGRGID:
740 case OP_GETLOGIN:
a0d0e21e 741 if (!(op->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO))
c07a80fd 742 useless = op_desc[op->op_type];
8990e307
LW		 743 break;
744
745 case OP_RV2GV:
746 case OP_RV2SV:
747 case OP_RV2AV:
748 case OP_RV2HV:
a0d0e21e 749 if (!(op->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) &&
85e6fe83 750 (!op->op_sibling || op->op_sibling->op_type != OP_READLINE))
8990e307
LW		 751 useless = "a variable";
752 break;
79072805 753
93a17b20 754 case OP_NEXTSTATE:
8990e307 755 case OP_DBSTATE:
748a9306 756 curcop = ((COP*)op); /* for warning below */
93a17b20
LW		 757 break;
758
79072805 759 case OP_CONST:
8990e307
LW		 760 sv = cSVOP->op_sv;
761 if (dowarn) {
762 useless = "a constant";
763 if (SvNIOK(sv) && (SvNV(sv) == 0.0 || SvNV(sv) == 1.0))
764 useless = 0;
765 else if (SvPOK(sv)) {
766 if (strnEQ(SvPVX(sv), "di", 2) ||
a0d0e21e 767 strnEQ(SvPVX(sv), "ds", 2) ||
8990e307
LW		 768 strnEQ(SvPVX(sv), "ig", 2))
769 useless = 0;
770 }
771 }
772 null(op); /* don't execute a constant */
773 SvREFCNT_dec(sv); /* don't even remember it */
79072805
LW		 774 break;
775
776 case OP_POSTINC:
8990e307 777 op->op_type = OP_PREINC; /* pre-increment is faster */
79072805
LW		 778 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PREINC];
779 break;
780
781 case OP_POSTDEC:
8990e307 782 op->op_type = OP_PREDEC; /* pre-decrement is faster */
79072805
LW		 783 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PREDEC];
784 break;
785
79072805
LW		 786 case OP_OR:
787 case OP_AND:
788 case OP_COND_EXPR:
789 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first->op_sibling; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
790 scalarvoid(kid);
791 break;
a0d0e21e 792 case OP_NULL:
748a9306
LW		 793 if (op->op_targ == OP_NEXTSTATE || op->op_targ == OP_DBSTATE)
794 curcop = ((COP*)op); /* for warning below */
a0d0e21e
LW		 795 if (op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
796 break;
79072805
LW		 797 case OP_ENTERTRY:
798 case OP_ENTER:
799 case OP_SCALAR:
79072805
LW		 800 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS))
801 break;
463ee0b2 802 case OP_SCOPE:
79072805
LW		 803 case OP_LEAVE:
804 case OP_LEAVETRY:
a0d0e21e
LW		 805 case OP_LEAVELOOP:
806 op->op_private |= OPpLEAVE_VOID;
79072805 807 case OP_LINESEQ:
79072805 808 case OP_LIST:
79072805
LW		 809 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
810 scalarvoid(kid);
811 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 812 case OP_SPLIT:
813 if ((kid = ((LISTOP*)op)->op_first) && kid->op_type == OP_PUSHRE) {
814 if (!kPMOP->op_pmreplroot)
815 deprecate("implicit split to @_");
816 }
817 break;
748a9306
LW		 818 case OP_DELETE:
819 op->op_private |= OPpLEAVE_VOID;
820 break;
79072805 821 }
8990e307
LW		 822 if (useless && dowarn)
823 warn("Useless use of %s in void context", useless);
79072805
LW		 824 return op;
825}
826
827OP *
828listkids(op)
829OP *op;
830{
831 OP *kid;
832 if (op && op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
833 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
834 list(kid);
835 }
836 return op;
837}
838
839OP *
840list(op)
841OP *op;
842{
843 OP *kid;
844
a0d0e21e 845 /* assumes no premature commitment */
36477c24 846 if (!op || (op->op_flags & OPf_KNOW) || op->op_type == OP_RETURN
847 || error_count)
79072805
LW		 848 return op;
849
850 op->op_flags |= (OPf_KNOW | OPf_LIST);
851
852 switch (op->op_type) {
853 case OP_FLOP:
854 case OP_REPEAT:
855 list(cBINOP->op_first);
856 break;
857 case OP_OR:
858 case OP_AND:
859 case OP_COND_EXPR:
860 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first->op_sibling; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
861 list(kid);
862 break;
863 default:
864 case OP_MATCH:
865 case OP_SUBST:
866 case OP_NULL:
867 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS))
868 break;
869 if (!op->op_next && cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_FLOP) {
870 list(cBINOP->op_first);
871 return gen_constant_list(op);
872 }
873 case OP_LIST:
874 listkids(op);
875 break;
876 case OP_LEAVE:
877 case OP_LEAVETRY:
748a9306
LW		 878 list(cLISTOP->op_first);
879 /* FALL THROUGH */
880 case OP_SCOPE:
79072805
LW		 881 case OP_LINESEQ:
882 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
883 if (kid->op_sibling)
884 scalarvoid(kid);
885 else
886 list(kid);
887 }
93a17b20 888 curcop = &compiling;
79072805
LW		 889 break;
890 }
891 return op;
892}
893
894OP *
895scalarseq(op)
896OP *op;
897{
898 OP *kid;
899
463ee0b2
LW		 900 if (op) {
901 if (op->op_type == OP_LINESEQ ||
902 op->op_type == OP_SCOPE ||
79072805 903 op->op_type == OP_LEAVE ||
463ee0b2
LW		 904 op->op_type == OP_LEAVETRY)
905 {
906 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
ed6116ce 907 if (kid->op_sibling) {
463ee0b2 908 scalarvoid(kid);
ed6116ce 909 }
463ee0b2
LW		 910 }
911 curcop = &compiling;
79072805 912 }
463ee0b2 913 op->op_flags &= ~OPf_PARENS;
85e6fe83 914 if (hints & HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE)
463ee0b2 915 op->op_flags |= OPf_PARENS;
79072805 916 }
8990e307
LW		 917 else
918 op = newOP(OP_STUB, 0);
79072805
LW		 919 return op;
920}
921
a0d0e21e 922static OP *
463ee0b2 923modkids(op, type)
79072805
LW		 924OP *op;
925I32 type;
926{
927 OP *kid;
928 if (op && op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
929 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
463ee0b2 930 mod(kid, type);
79072805
LW		 931 }
932 return op;
933}
934
463ee0b2 935static I32 modcount;
79072805
LW		 936
937OP *
463ee0b2 938mod(op, type)
79072805
LW		 939OP *op;
940I32 type;
941{
942 OP *kid;
943 SV *sv;
944
a0d0e21e 945 if (!op || error_count)
79072805
LW		 946 return op;
947
948 switch (op->op_type) {
a0d0e21e 949 case OP_CONST:
748a9306 950 if (!(op->op_private & (OPpCONST_ARYBASE)))
a0d0e21e
LW		 951 goto nomod;
952 if (eval_start && eval_start->op_type == OP_CONST) {
953 compiling.cop_arybase = (I32)SvIV(((SVOP*)eval_start)->op_sv);
954 eval_start = 0;
955 }
956 else if (!type) {
957 SAVEI32(compiling.cop_arybase);
748a9306 958 compiling.cop_arybase = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW		 959 }
960 else if (type == OP_REFGEN)
961 goto nomod;
962 else
963 croak("That use of $[ is unsupported");
964 break;
5f05dabc 965 case OP_STUB:
966 if (op->op_flags & OPf_PARENS)
967 break;
968 goto nomod;
a0d0e21e
LW		 969 case OP_ENTERSUB:
970 if ((type == OP_UNDEF || type == OP_REFGEN) &&
971 !(op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)) {
972 op->op_type = OP_RV2CV; /* entersub => rv2cv */
93a17b20 973 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RV2CV];
85e6fe83
LW		 974 assert(cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_NULL);
975 null(((LISTOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_first); /* disable pushmark */
79072805
LW		 976 break;
977 }
978 /* FALL THROUGH */
979 default:
a0d0e21e
LW		 980 nomod:
981 /* grep, foreach, subcalls, refgen */
982 if (type == OP_GREPSTART || type == OP_ENTERSUB || type == OP_REFGEN)
983 break;
8990e307 984 sprintf(tokenbuf, "Can't modify %s in %s",
c07a80fd 985 op_desc[op->op_type],
986 type ? op_desc[type] : "local");
79072805
LW		 987 yyerror(tokenbuf);
988 return op;
989
a0d0e21e
LW		 990 case OP_PREINC:
991 case OP_PREDEC:
992 case OP_POW:
993 case OP_MULTIPLY:
994 case OP_DIVIDE:
995 case OP_MODULO:
996 case OP_REPEAT:
997 case OP_ADD:
998 case OP_SUBTRACT:
999 case OP_CONCAT:
1000 case OP_LEFT_SHIFT:
1001 case OP_RIGHT_SHIFT:
1002 case OP_BIT_AND:
1003 case OP_BIT_XOR:
1004 case OP_BIT_OR:
1005 case OP_I_MULTIPLY:
1006 case OP_I_DIVIDE:
1007 case OP_I_MODULO:
1008 case OP_I_ADD:
1009 case OP_I_SUBTRACT:
1010 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED))
1011 goto nomod;
1012 modcount++;
1013 break;
1014
79072805
LW		 1015 case OP_COND_EXPR:
1016 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first->op_sibling; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
463ee0b2 1017 mod(kid, type);
79072805
LW		 1018 break;
1019
1020 case OP_RV2AV:
1021 case OP_RV2HV:
748a9306
LW		 1022 if (type == OP_REFGEN && op->op_flags & OPf_PARENS) {
1023 modcount = 10000;
1024 return op; /* Treat \(@foo) like ordinary list. */
1025 }
1026 /* FALL THROUGH */
79072805 1027 case OP_RV2GV:
93a17b20 1028 ref(cUNOP->op_first, op->op_type);
79072805
LW		 1029 /* FALL THROUGH */
1030 case OP_AASSIGN:
1031 case OP_ASLICE:
1032 case OP_HSLICE:
93a17b20
LW		 1033 case OP_NEXTSTATE:
1034 case OP_DBSTATE:
a0d0e21e
LW		 1035 case OP_REFGEN:
1036 case OP_CHOMP:
463ee0b2 1037 modcount = 10000;
79072805 1038 break;
463ee0b2 1039 case OP_RV2SV:
4633a7c4
LW		 1040 if (!type && cUNOP->op_first->op_type != OP_GV)
1041 croak("Can't localize a reference");
8990e307 1042 ref(cUNOP->op_first, op->op_type);
463ee0b2 1043 /* FALL THROUGH */
79072805
LW		 1044 case OP_UNDEF:
1045 case OP_GV:
463ee0b2
LW		 1046 case OP_AV2ARYLEN:
1047 case OP_SASSIGN:
8990e307
LW		 1048 case OP_AELEMFAST:
1049 modcount++;
1050 break;
1051
748a9306
LW		 1052 case OP_PADAV:
1053 case OP_PADHV:
1054 modcount = 10000;
58e0a6ae
GS		 1055 if (type == OP_REFGEN && op->op_flags & OPf_PARENS)
1056 return op; /* Treat \(@foo) like ordinary list. */
748a9306
LW		 1057 /* FALL THROUGH */
1058 case OP_PADSV:
1059 modcount++;
1060 if (!type)
1061 croak("Can't localize lexical variable %s",
1062 SvPV(*av_fetch(comppad_name, op->op_targ, 4), na));
463ee0b2
LW		 1063 break;
1064
748a9306
LW		 1065 case OP_PUSHMARK:
1066 break;
a0d0e21e 1067
69969c6f
SB		 1068 case OP_KEYS:
1069 if (type != OP_SASSIGN)
1070 goto nomod;
5f05dabc 1071 /* FALL THROUGH */
a0d0e21e 1072 case OP_POS:
463ee0b2 1073 case OP_VEC:
a0d0e21e 1074 case OP_SUBSTR:
8990e307 1075 pad_free(op->op_targ);
ed6116ce 1076 op->op_targ = pad_alloc(op->op_type, SVs_PADMY);
5f05dabc 1077 assert(SvTYPE(PAD_SV(op->op_targ)) == SVt_NULL);
8990e307 1078 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)
4633a7c4 1079 mod(cBINOP->op_first->op_sibling, type);
463ee0b2 1080 break;
a0d0e21e 1081
463ee0b2
LW		 1082 case OP_AELEM:
1083 case OP_HELEM:
8990e307 1084 ref(cBINOP->op_first, op->op_type);
a0d0e21e 1085 modcount++;
463ee0b2
LW		 1086 break;
1087
1088 case OP_SCOPE:
1089 case OP_LEAVE:
1090 case OP_ENTER:
a0d0e21e
LW		 1091 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)
1092 mod(cLISTOP->op_last, type);
1093 break;
1094
1095 case OP_NULL:
463ee0b2
LW		 1096 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS))
1097 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1098 if (op->op_targ != OP_LIST) {
1099 mod(cBINOP->op_first, type);
1100 break;
1101 }
1102 /* FALL THROUGH */
463ee0b2
LW		 1103 case OP_LIST:
1104 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
1105 mod(kid, type);
1106 break;
1107 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1108 op->op_flags |= OPf_MOD;
1109
1110 if (type == OP_AASSIGN || type == OP_SASSIGN)
1111 op->op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL|OPf_REF;
1112 else if (!type) {
1113 op->op_private |= OPpLVAL_INTRO;
463ee0b2 1114 op->op_flags &= ~OPf_SPECIAL;
463ee0b2 1115 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1116 else if (type != OP_GREPSTART && type != OP_ENTERSUB)
1117 op->op_flags |= OPf_REF;
463ee0b2
LW		 1118 return op;
1119}
1120
1121OP *
1122refkids(op, type)
1123OP *op;
1124I32 type;
1125{
1126 OP *kid;
1127 if (op && op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
1128 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
1129 ref(kid, type);
1130 }
1131 return op;
1132}
1133
1134OP *
1135ref(op, type)
1136OP *op;
1137I32 type;
1138{
1139 OP *kid;
463ee0b2 1140
a0d0e21e 1141 if (!op || error_count)
463ee0b2
LW		 1142 return op;
1143
1144 switch (op->op_type) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 1145 case OP_ENTERSUB:
1146 if ((type == OP_DEFINED) &&
1147 !(op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)) {
1148 op->op_type = OP_RV2CV; /* entersub => rv2cv */
8990e307 1149 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RV2CV];
85e6fe83
LW		 1150 assert(cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_NULL);
1151 null(((LISTOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_first); /* disable pushmark */
4633a7c4 1152 op->op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL;
8990e307
LW		 1153 }
1154 break;
1155
463ee0b2
LW		 1156 case OP_COND_EXPR:
1157 for (kid = cUNOP->op_first->op_sibling; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
1158 ref(kid, type);
1159 break;
8990e307 1160 case OP_RV2SV:
8990e307 1161 ref(cUNOP->op_first, op->op_type);
4633a7c4
LW		 1162 /* FALL THROUGH */
1163 case OP_PADSV:
5f05dabc 1164 if (type == OP_RV2SV || type == OP_RV2AV || type == OP_RV2HV) {
1165 op->op_private |= (type == OP_RV2AV ? OPpDEREF_AV
1166 : type == OP_RV2HV ? OPpDEREF_HV
1167 : OPpDEREF_SV);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1168 op->op_flags |= OPf_MOD;
1169 }
8990e307
LW		 1170 break;
1171
463ee0b2
LW		 1172 case OP_RV2AV:
1173 case OP_RV2HV:
a0d0e21e 1174 op->op_flags |= OPf_REF;
8990e307 1175 /* FALL THROUGH */
463ee0b2
LW		 1176 case OP_RV2GV:
1177 ref(cUNOP->op_first, op->op_type);
463ee0b2 1178 break;
8990e307 1179
463ee0b2
LW		 1180 case OP_PADAV:
1181 case OP_PADHV:
a0d0e21e 1182 op->op_flags |= OPf_REF;
79072805 1183 break;
8990e307
LW		 1184
1185 case OP_SCALAR:
79072805
LW		 1186 case OP_NULL:
1187 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS))
463ee0b2 1188 break;
8990e307 1189 ref(cBINOP->op_first, type);
79072805
LW		 1190 break;
1191 case OP_AELEM:
1192 case OP_HELEM:
8990e307 1193 ref(cBINOP->op_first, op->op_type);
5f05dabc 1194 if (type == OP_RV2SV || type == OP_RV2AV || type == OP_RV2HV) {
1195 op->op_private |= (type == OP_RV2AV ? OPpDEREF_AV
1196 : type == OP_RV2HV ? OPpDEREF_HV
1197 : OPpDEREF_SV);
a0d0e21e 1198 op->op_flags |= OPf_MOD;
8990e307 1199 }
79072805
LW		 1200 break;
1201
463ee0b2 1202 case OP_SCOPE:
79072805
LW		 1203 case OP_LEAVE:
1204 case OP_ENTER:
8990e307 1205 case OP_LIST:
79072805
LW		 1206 if (!(op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS))
1207 break;
8990e307 1208 ref(cLISTOP->op_last, type);
79072805 1209 break;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1210 default:
1211 break;
79072805 1212 }
8990e307
LW		 1213 return scalar(op);
1214
79072805
LW		 1215}
1216
1217OP *
93a17b20
LW		 1218my(op)
1219OP *op;
1220{
1221 OP *kid;
93a17b20
LW		 1222 I32 type;
1223
a0d0e21e 1224 if (!op || error_count)
93a17b20
LW		 1225 return op;
1226
1227 type = op->op_type;
1228 if (type == OP_LIST) {
1229 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
1230 my(kid);
1231 }
1232 else if (type != OP_PADSV &&
1233 type != OP_PADAV &&
1234 type != OP_PADHV &&
1235 type != OP_PUSHMARK)
1236 {
c07a80fd 1237 sprintf(tokenbuf, "Can't declare %s in my", op_desc[op->op_type]);
93a17b20
LW		 1238 yyerror(tokenbuf);
1239 return op;
1240 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 1241 op->op_flags |= OPf_MOD;
1242 op->op_private |= OPpLVAL_INTRO;
93a17b20
LW		 1243 return op;
1244}
1245
1246OP *
79072805
LW		 1247sawparens(o)
1248OP *o;
1249{
1250 if (o)
1251 o->op_flags |= OPf_PARENS;
1252 return o;
1253}
1254
1255OP *
1256bind_match(type, left, right)
1257I32 type;
1258OP *left;
1259OP *right;
1260{
1261 OP *op;
1262
1263 if (right->op_type == OP_MATCH ||
1264 right->op_type == OP_SUBST ||
1265 right->op_type == OP_TRANS) {
1266 right->op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
1267 if (right->op_type != OP_MATCH)
463ee0b2 1268 left = mod(left, right->op_type);
79072805 1269 if (right->op_type == OP_TRANS)
a0d0e21e 1270 op = newBINOP(OP_NULL, OPf_STACKED, scalar(left), right);
79072805
LW		 1271 else
1272 op = prepend_elem(right->op_type, scalar(left), right);
1273 if (type == OP_NOT)
1274 return newUNOP(OP_NOT, 0, scalar(op));
1275 return op;
1276 }
1277 else
1278 return bind_match(type, left,
1279 pmruntime(newPMOP(OP_MATCH, 0), right, Nullop));
1280}
1281
1282OP *
1283invert(op)
1284OP *op;
1285{
1286 if (!op)
1287 return op;
1288 /* XXX need to optimize away NOT NOT here? Or do we let optimizer do it? */
1289 return newUNOP(OP_NOT, OPf_SPECIAL, scalar(op));
1290}
1291
1292OP *
1293scope(o)
1294OP *o;
1295{
1296 if (o) {
4633a7c4 1297 if (o->op_flags & OPf_PARENS || perldb || tainting) {
463ee0b2
LW		 1298 o = prepend_elem(OP_LINESEQ, newOP(OP_ENTER, 0), o);
1299 o->op_type = OP_LEAVE;
1300 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_LEAVE];
1301 }
1302 else {
1303 if (o->op_type == OP_LINESEQ) {
1304 OP *kid;
1305 o->op_type = OP_SCOPE;
1306 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_SCOPE];
1307 kid = ((LISTOP*)o)->op_first;
748a9306
LW		 1308 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE){
1309 SvREFCNT_dec(((COP*)kid)->cop_filegv);
8990e307 1310 null(kid);
748a9306 1311 }
463ee0b2
LW		 1312 }
1313 else
748a9306 1314 o = newLISTOP(OP_SCOPE, 0, o, Nullop);
463ee0b2 1315 }
79072805
LW		 1316 }
1317 return o;
1318}
1319
a0d0e21e 1320int
55497cff 1321block_start(full)
1322int full;
79072805 1323{
a0d0e21e 1324 int retval = savestack_ix;
55497cff 1325 SAVEI32(comppad_name_floor);
1326 if (full) {
1327 if ((comppad_name_fill = AvFILL(comppad_name)) > 0)
1328 comppad_name_floor = comppad_name_fill;
1329 else
1330 comppad_name_floor = 0;
1331 }
1332 SAVEI32(min_intro_pending);
1333 SAVEI32(max_intro_pending);
a0d0e21e 1334 min_intro_pending = 0;
55497cff 1335 SAVEI32(comppad_name_fill);
1336 SAVEI32(padix_floor);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1337 padix_floor = padix;
1338 pad_reset_pending = FALSE;
55497cff 1339 SAVEI32(hints);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1340 hints &= ~HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE;
1341 return retval;
1342}
1343
1344OP*
36477c24 1345block_end(floor, seq)
1346I32 floor;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1347OP* seq;
1348{
1349 int needblockscope = hints & HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE;
1350 OP* retval = scalarseq(seq);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1351 LEAVE_SCOPE(floor);
1352 pad_reset_pending = FALSE;
1353 if (needblockscope)
1354 hints |= HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE; /* propagate out */
1355 pad_leavemy(comppad_name_fill);
bbce6d69 1356 cop_seqmax++;
a0d0e21e
LW		 1357 return retval;
1358}
1359
1360void
1361newPROG(op)
1362OP *op;
1363{
1364 if (in_eval) {
b1cb66bf 1365 eval_root = newUNOP(OP_LEAVEEVAL, ((in_eval & 4) ? OPf_SPECIAL : 0), op);
a0d0e21e
LW		 1366 eval_start = linklist(eval_root);
1367 eval_root->op_next = 0;
1368 peep(eval_start);
1369 }
1370 else {
1371 if (!op) {
1372 main_start = 0;
1373 return;
1374 }
1375 main_root = scope(sawparens(scalarvoid(op)));
1376 curcop = &compiling;
1377 main_start = LINKLIST(main_root);
1378 main_root->op_next = 0;
1379 peep(main_start);
748a9306
LW		 1380 main_cv = compcv;
1381 compcv = 0;
79072805 1382 }
79072805
LW		 1383}
1384
1385OP *
93a17b20 1386localize(o, lex)
79072805 1387OP *o;
93a17b20 1388I32 lex;
79072805
LW		 1389{
1390 if (o->op_flags & OPf_PARENS)
1391 list(o);
8990e307 1392 else {
79072805 1393 scalar(o);
8990e307
LW		 1394 if (dowarn && bufptr > oldbufptr && bufptr[-1] == ',') {
1395 char *s;
1396 for (s = bufptr; *s && (isALNUM(*s) || strchr("@$%, ",*s)); s++) ;
a0d0e21e 1397 if (*s == ';' || *s == '=')
8990e307
LW		 1398 warn("Parens missing around \"%s\" list", lex ? "my" : "local");
1399 }
1400 }
93a17b20
LW		 1401 in_my = FALSE;
1402 if (lex)
1403 return my(o);
1404 else
463ee0b2 1405 return mod(o, OP_NULL); /* a bit kludgey */
79072805
LW		 1406}
1407
1408OP *
1409jmaybe(o)
1410OP *o;
1411{
1412 if (o->op_type == OP_LIST) {
1413 o = convert(OP_JOIN, 0,
1414 prepend_elem(OP_LIST,
85e6fe83 1415 newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, gv_fetchpv(";", TRUE, SVt_PV))),
79072805
LW		 1416 o));
1417 }
1418 return o;
1419}
1420
1421OP *
1422fold_constants(o)
1423register OP *o;
1424{
1425 register OP *curop;
1426 I32 type = o->op_type;
748a9306 1427 SV *sv;
79072805
LW		 1428
1429 if (opargs[type] & OA_RETSCALAR)
1430 scalar(o);
1431 if (opargs[type] & OA_TARGET)
ed6116ce 1432 o->op_targ = pad_alloc(type, SVs_PADTMP);
79072805 1433
85e6fe83 1434 if ((opargs[type] & OA_OTHERINT) && (hints & HINT_INTEGER))
a0d0e21e 1435 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type = ++(o->op_type)];
85e6fe83 1436
79072805
LW		 1437 if (!(opargs[type] & OA_FOLDCONST))
1438 goto nope;
1439
a0d0e21e
LW		 1440 if (error_count)
1441 goto nope; /* Don't try to run w/ errors */
1442
79072805 1443 for (curop = LINKLIST(o); curop != o; curop = LINKLIST(curop)) {
93a17b20
LW		 1444 if (curop->op_type != OP_CONST &&
1445 curop->op_type != OP_LIST &&
1446 curop->op_type != OP_SCALAR &&
a0d0e21e 1447 curop->op_type != OP_NULL &&
93a17b20 1448 curop->op_type != OP_PUSHMARK) {
79072805
LW		 1449 goto nope;
1450 }
1451 }
1452
1453 curop = LINKLIST(o);
1454 o->op_next = 0;
1455 op = curop;
8da795c6 1456 runops();
748a9306
LW		 1457 sv = *(stack_sp--);
1458 if (o->op_targ && sv == PAD_SV(o->op_targ)) /* grab pad temp? */
79072805 1459 pad_swipe(o->op_targ);
748a9306
LW		 1460 else if (SvTEMP(sv)) { /* grab mortal temp? */
1461 (void)SvREFCNT_inc(sv);
1462 SvTEMP_off(sv);
85e6fe83 1463 }
79072805
LW		 1464 op_free(o);
1465 if (type == OP_RV2GV)
b1cb66bf 1466 return newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, (GV*)sv);
748a9306
LW		 1467 else {
1468 if ((SvFLAGS(sv) & (SVf_IOK|SVf_NOK|SVf_POK)) == SVf_NOK) {
1469 IV iv = SvIV(sv);
1470 if ((double)iv == SvNV(sv)) { /* can we smush double to int */
1471 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
1472 sv = newSViv(iv);
1473 }
b1cb66bf 1474 else
1475 SvIOK_off(sv); /* undo SvIV() damage */
748a9306
LW		 1476 }
1477 return newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, sv);
1478 }
79072805
LW		 1479
1480 nope:
1481 if (!(opargs[type] & OA_OTHERINT))
1482 return o;
79072805 1483
85e6fe83 1484 if (!(hints & HINT_INTEGER)) {
a0d0e21e 1485 if (type == OP_DIVIDE || !(o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS))
85e6fe83
LW		 1486 return o;
1487
1488 for (curop = ((UNOP*)o)->op_first; curop; curop = curop->op_sibling) {
1489 if (curop->op_type == OP_CONST) {
b1cb66bf 1490 if (SvIOK(((SVOP*)curop)->op_sv))
85e6fe83
LW		 1491 continue;
1492 return o;
1493 }
1494 if (opargs[curop->op_type] & OA_RETINTEGER)
79072805
LW		 1495 continue;
1496 return o;
1497 }
a0d0e21e 1498 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[++(o->op_type)];
79072805
LW		 1499 }
1500
79072805
LW		 1501 return o;
1502}
1503
1504OP *
1505gen_constant_list(o)
1506register OP *o;
1507{
1508 register OP *curop;
79072805 1509 I32 oldtmps_floor = tmps_floor;
79072805 1510
a0d0e21e
LW		 1511 list(o);
1512 if (error_count)
1513 return o; /* Don't attempt to run with errors */
1514
1515 op = curop = LINKLIST(o);
1516 o->op_next = 0;
1517 pp_pushmark();
8da795c6 1518 runops();
a0d0e21e
LW		 1519 op = curop;
1520 pp_anonlist();
79072805 1521 tmps_floor = oldtmps_floor;
79072805
LW		 1522
1523 o->op_type = OP_RV2AV;
1524 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RV2AV];
79072805 1525 curop = ((UNOP*)o)->op_first;
a0d0e21e 1526 ((UNOP*)o)->op_first = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, SvREFCNT_inc(*stack_sp--));
79072805 1527 op_free(curop);
79072805
LW		 1528 linklist(o);
1529 return list(o);
1530}
1531
1532OP *
1533convert(type, flags, op)
1534I32 type;
1535I32 flags;
1536OP* op;
1537{
1538 OP *kid;
a0d0e21e 1539 OP *last = 0;
79072805 1540
79072805
LW		 1541 if (!op || op->op_type != OP_LIST)
1542 op = newLISTOP(OP_LIST, 0, op, Nullop);
748a9306
LW		 1543 else
1544 op->op_flags &= ~(OPf_KNOW|OPf_LIST);
79072805 1545
8990e307
LW		 1546 if (!(opargs[type] & OA_MARK))
1547 null(cLISTOP->op_first);
1548
79072805
LW		 1549 op->op_type = type;
1550 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
1551 op->op_flags |= flags;
1552
e50aee73 1553 op = CHECKOP(type, op);
79072805
LW		 1554 if (op->op_type != type)
1555 return op;
1556
1557 if (cLISTOP->op_children < 7) {
1558 /* XXX do we really need to do this if we're done appending?? */
1559 for (kid = cLISTOP->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
1560 last = kid;
1561 cLISTOP->op_last = last; /* in case check substituted last arg */
1562 }
1563
1564 return fold_constants(op);
1565}
1566
1567/* List constructors */
1568
1569OP *
1570append_elem(type, first, last)
1571I32 type;
1572OP* first;
1573OP* last;
1574{
1575 if (!first)
1576 return last;
8990e307
LW		 1577
1578 if (!last)
79072805 1579 return first;
8990e307 1580
a0d0e21e
LW		 1581 if (first->op_type != type || type==OP_LIST && first->op_flags & OPf_PARENS)
1582 return newLISTOP(type, 0, first, last);
79072805 1583
a0d0e21e
LW		 1584 if (first->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)
1585 ((LISTOP*)first)->op_last->op_sibling = last;
1586 else {
1587 first->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
1588 ((LISTOP*)first)->op_first = last;
1589 }
1590 ((LISTOP*)first)->op_last = last;
1591 ((LISTOP*)first)->op_children++;
1592 return first;
79072805
LW		 1593}
1594
1595OP *
1596append_list(type, first, last)
1597I32 type;
1598LISTOP* first;
1599LISTOP* last;
1600{
1601 if (!first)
1602 return (OP*)last;
8990e307
LW		 1603
1604 if (!last)
79072805 1605 return (OP*)first;
8990e307
LW		 1606
1607 if (first->op_type != type)
79072805 1608 return prepend_elem(type, (OP*)first, (OP*)last);
8990e307
LW		 1609
1610 if (last->op_type != type)
79072805
LW		 1611 return append_elem(type, (OP*)first, (OP*)last);
1612
1613 first->op_last->op_sibling = last->op_first;
1614 first->op_last = last->op_last;
1615 first->op_children += last->op_children;
1616 if (first->op_children)
1617 last->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
1618
1619 Safefree(last);
1620 return (OP*)first;
1621}
1622
1623OP *
1624prepend_elem(type, first, last)
1625I32 type;
1626OP* first;
1627OP* last;
1628{
1629 if (!first)
1630 return last;
8990e307
LW		 1631
1632 if (!last)
79072805 1633 return first;
8990e307
LW		 1634
1635 if (last->op_type == type) {
1636 if (type == OP_LIST) { /* already a PUSHMARK there */
1637 first->op_sibling = ((LISTOP*)last)->op_first->op_sibling;
1638 ((LISTOP*)last)->op_first->op_sibling = first;
1639 }
1640 else {
1641 if (!(last->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)) {
1642 ((LISTOP*)last)->op_last = first;
1643 last->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
1644 }
1645 first->op_sibling = ((LISTOP*)last)->op_first;
1646 ((LISTOP*)last)->op_first = first;
79072805 1647 }
79072805
LW		 1648 ((LISTOP*)last)->op_children++;
1649 return last;
1650 }
1651
1652 return newLISTOP(type, 0, first, last);
1653}
1654
1655/* Constructors */
1656
1657OP *
1658newNULLLIST()
1659{
8990e307
LW		 1660 return newOP(OP_STUB, 0);
1661}
1662
1663OP *
1664force_list(op)
1665OP* op;
1666{
1667 if (!op || op->op_type != OP_LIST)
1668 op = newLISTOP(OP_LIST, 0, op, Nullop);
1669 null(op);
1670 return op;
79072805
LW		 1671}
1672
1673OP *
1674newLISTOP(type, flags, first, last)
1675I32 type;
1676I32 flags;
1677OP* first;
1678OP* last;
1679{
1680 LISTOP *listop;
1681
1682 Newz(1101, listop, 1, LISTOP);
1683
1684 listop->op_type = type;
1685 listop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
1686 listop->op_children = (first != 0) + (last != 0);
1687 listop->op_flags = flags;
79072805
LW		 1688
1689 if (!last && first)
1690 last = first;
1691 else if (!first && last)
1692 first = last;
8990e307
LW		 1693 else if (first)
1694 first->op_sibling = last;
79072805
LW		 1695 listop->op_first = first;
1696 listop->op_last = last;
8990e307
LW		 1697 if (type == OP_LIST) {
1698 OP* pushop;
1699 pushop = newOP(OP_PUSHMARK, 0);
1700 pushop->op_sibling = first;
1701 listop->op_first = pushop;
1702 listop->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
1703 if (!last)
1704 listop->op_last = pushop;
1705 }
1706 else if (listop->op_children)
1707 listop->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
79072805
LW		 1708
1709 return (OP*)listop;
1710}
1711
1712OP *
1713newOP(type, flags)
1714I32 type;
1715I32 flags;
1716{
1717 OP *op;
1718 Newz(1101, op, 1, OP);
1719 op->op_type = type;
1720 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
1721 op->op_flags = flags;
1722
1723 op->op_next = op;
c07a80fd 1724 op->op_private = 0 + (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 1725 if (opargs[type] & OA_RETSCALAR)
1726 scalar(op);
1727 if (opargs[type] & OA_TARGET)
ed6116ce 1728 op->op_targ = pad_alloc(type, SVs_PADTMP);
e50aee73 1729 return CHECKOP(type, op);
79072805
LW		 1730}
1731
1732OP *
1733newUNOP(type, flags, first)
1734I32 type;
1735I32 flags;
1736OP* first;
1737{
1738 UNOP *unop;
1739
93a17b20
LW		 1740 if (!first)
1741 first = newOP(OP_STUB, 0);
8990e307
LW		 1742 if (opargs[type] & OA_MARK)
1743 first = force_list(first);
93a17b20 1744
79072805
LW		 1745 Newz(1101, unop, 1, UNOP);
1746 unop->op_type = type;
1747 unop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
1748 unop->op_first = first;
1749 unop->op_flags = flags | OPf_KIDS;
c07a80fd 1750 unop->op_private = 1 | (flags >> 8);
79072805 1751
e50aee73 1752 unop = (UNOP*) CHECKOP(type, unop);
79072805
LW		 1753 if (unop->op_next)
1754 return (OP*)unop;
1755
a0d0e21e 1756 return fold_constants((OP *) unop);
79072805
LW		 1757}
1758
1759OP *
1760newBINOP(type, flags, first, last)
1761I32 type;
1762I32 flags;
1763OP* first;
1764OP* last;
1765{
1766 BINOP *binop;
1767 Newz(1101, binop, 1, BINOP);
1768
1769 if (!first)
1770 first = newOP(OP_NULL, 0);
1771
1772 binop->op_type = type;
1773 binop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
1774 binop->op_first = first;
1775 binop->op_flags = flags | OPf_KIDS;
1776 if (!last) {
1777 last = first;
c07a80fd 1778 binop->op_private = 1 | (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 1779 }
1780 else {
c07a80fd 1781 binop->op_private = 2 | (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 1782 first->op_sibling = last;
1783 }
1784
e50aee73 1785 binop = (BINOP*)CHECKOP(type, binop);
79072805
LW		 1786 if (binop->op_next)
1787 return (OP*)binop;
1788
1789 binop->op_last = last = binop->op_first->op_sibling;
1790
a0d0e21e 1791 return fold_constants((OP *)binop);
79072805
LW		 1792}
1793
1794OP *
1795pmtrans(op, expr, repl)
1796OP *op;
1797OP *expr;
1798OP *repl;
1799{
79072805
LW		 1800 SV *tstr = ((SVOP*)expr)->op_sv;
1801 SV *rstr = ((SVOP*)repl)->op_sv;
463ee0b2
LW		 1802 STRLEN tlen;
1803 STRLEN rlen;
ec49126f 1804 register U8 *t = (U8*)SvPV(tstr, tlen);
1805 register U8 *r = (U8*)SvPV(rstr, rlen);
79072805
LW		 1806 register I32 i;
1807 register I32 j;
79072805
LW		 1808 I32 delete;
1809 I32 complement;
1810 register short *tbl;
1811
1812 tbl = (short*)cPVOP->op_pv;
1813 complement = op->op_private & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT;
1814 delete = op->op_private & OPpTRANS_DELETE;
748a9306 1815 /* squash = op->op_private & OPpTRANS_SQUASH; */
79072805
LW		 1816
1817 if (complement) {
1818 Zero(tbl, 256, short);
1819 for (i = 0; i < tlen; i++)
ec49126f 1820 tbl[t[i]] = -1;
79072805
LW		 1821 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1822 if (!tbl[i]) {
1823 if (j >= rlen) {
1824 if (delete)
1825 tbl[i] = -2;
1826 else if (rlen)
ec49126f 1827 tbl[i] = r[j-1];
79072805
LW		 1828 else
1829 tbl[i] = i;
1830 }
1831 else
ec49126f 1832 tbl[i] = r[j++];
79072805
LW		 1833 }
1834 }
1835 }
1836 else {
1837 if (!rlen && !delete) {
1838 r = t; rlen = tlen;
1839 }
1840 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
1841 tbl[i] = -1;
1842 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < tlen; i++,j++) {
1843 if (j >= rlen) {
1844 if (delete) {
ec49126f 1845 if (tbl[t[i]] == -1)
1846 tbl[t[i]] = -2;
79072805
LW		 1847 continue;
1848 }
1849 --j;
1850 }
ec49126f 1851 if (tbl[t[i]] == -1)
1852 tbl[t[i]] = r[j];
79072805
LW		 1853 }
1854 }
1855 op_free(expr);
1856 op_free(repl);
1857
1858 return op;
1859}
1860
1861OP *
1862newPMOP(type, flags)
1863I32 type;
1864I32 flags;
1865{
1866 PMOP *pmop;
1867
1868 Newz(1101, pmop, 1, PMOP);
1869 pmop->op_type = type;
1870 pmop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
1871 pmop->op_flags = flags;
c07a80fd 1872 pmop->op_private = 0 | (flags >> 8);
79072805 1873
36477c24 1874 if (hints & HINT_LOCALE)
1875 pmop->op_pmpermflags = (pmop->op_pmflags |= PMf_LOCALE);
1876
79072805 1877 /* link into pm list */
a0d0e21e 1878 if (type != OP_TRANS && curstash) {
79072805
LW		 1879 pmop->op_pmnext = HvPMROOT(curstash);
1880 HvPMROOT(curstash) = pmop;
1881 }
1882
1883 return (OP*)pmop;
1884}
1885
1886OP *
1887pmruntime(op, expr, repl)
1888OP *op;
1889OP *expr;
1890OP *repl;
1891{
1892 PMOP *pm;
1893 LOGOP *rcop;
1894
1895 if (op->op_type == OP_TRANS)
1896 return pmtrans(op, expr, repl);
1897
1898 pm = (PMOP*)op;
1899
1900 if (expr->op_type == OP_CONST) {
463ee0b2 1901 STRLEN plen;
79072805 1902 SV *pat = ((SVOP*)expr)->op_sv;
463ee0b2 1903 char *p = SvPV(pat, plen);
79072805 1904 if ((op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) && strEQ(p, " ")) {
93a17b20 1905 sv_setpvn(pat, "\\s+", 3);
463ee0b2 1906 p = SvPV(pat, plen);
79072805
LW		 1907 pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_SKIPWHITE;
1908 }
e50aee73 1909 pm->op_pmregexp = pregcomp(p, p + plen, pm);
85e6fe83
LW		 1910 if (strEQ("\\s+", pm->op_pmregexp->precomp))
1911 pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_WHITE;
79072805
LW		 1912 hoistmust(pm);
1913 op_free(expr);
1914 }
1915 else {
463ee0b2
LW		 1916 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP)
1917 expr = newUNOP(OP_REGCMAYBE,0,expr);
1918
79072805
LW		 1919 Newz(1101, rcop, 1, LOGOP);
1920 rcop->op_type = OP_REGCOMP;
1921 rcop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_REGCOMP];
1922 rcop->op_first = scalar(expr);
1923 rcop->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
1924 rcop->op_private = 1;
1925 rcop->op_other = op;
1926
1927 /* establish postfix order */
463ee0b2
LW		 1928 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP) {
1929 LINKLIST(expr);
1930 rcop->op_next = expr;
1931 ((UNOP*)expr)->op_first->op_next = (OP*)rcop;
1932 }
1933 else {
1934 rcop->op_next = LINKLIST(expr);
1935 expr->op_next = (OP*)rcop;
1936 }
79072805 1937
463ee0b2 1938 prepend_elem(op->op_type, scalar((OP*)rcop), op);
79072805
LW		 1939 }
1940
1941 if (repl) {
748a9306
LW		 1942 OP *curop;
1943 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_EVAL)
1944 curop = 0;
1945 else if (repl->op_type == OP_CONST)
1946 curop = repl;
79072805 1947 else {
79072805
LW		 1948 OP *lastop = 0;
1949 for (curop = LINKLIST(repl); curop!=repl; curop = LINKLIST(curop)) {
1950 if (opargs[curop->op_type] & OA_DANGEROUS) {
1951 if (curop->op_type == OP_GV) {
1952 GV *gv = ((GVOP*)curop)->op_gv;
93a17b20 1953 if (strchr("&`'123456789+", *GvENAME(gv)))
79072805
LW		 1954 break;
1955 }
1956 else if (curop->op_type == OP_RV2CV)
1957 break;
1958 else if (curop->op_type == OP_RV2SV ||
1959 curop->op_type == OP_RV2AV ||
1960 curop->op_type == OP_RV2HV ||
1961 curop->op_type == OP_RV2GV) {
1962 if (lastop && lastop->op_type != OP_GV) /*funny deref?*/
1963 break;
1964 }
748a9306
LW		 1965 else if (curop->op_type == OP_PADSV ||
1966 curop->op_type == OP_PADAV ||
1967 curop->op_type == OP_PADHV ||
1968 curop->op_type == OP_PADANY) {
1969 /* is okay */
1970 }
79072805
LW		 1971 else
1972 break;
1973 }
1974 lastop = curop;
1975 }
748a9306
LW		 1976 }
1977 if (curop == repl) {
1978 pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_CONST; /* const for long enough */
4633a7c4 1979 pm->op_pmpermflags |= PMf_CONST; /* const for long enough */
748a9306
LW		 1980 prepend_elem(op->op_type, scalar(repl), op);
1981 }
1982 else {
1983 Newz(1101, rcop, 1, LOGOP);
1984 rcop->op_type = OP_SUBSTCONT;
1985 rcop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_SUBSTCONT];
1986 rcop->op_first = scalar(repl);
1987 rcop->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
1988 rcop->op_private = 1;
1989 rcop->op_other = op;
1990
1991 /* establish postfix order */
1992 rcop->op_next = LINKLIST(repl);
1993 repl->op_next = (OP*)rcop;
1994
1995 pm->op_pmreplroot = scalar((OP*)rcop);
1996 pm->op_pmreplstart = LINKLIST(rcop);
1997 rcop->op_next = 0;
79072805
LW		 1998 }
1999 }
2000
2001 return (OP*)pm;
2002}
2003
2004OP *
2005newSVOP(type, flags, sv)
2006I32 type;
2007I32 flags;
2008SV *sv;
2009{
2010 SVOP *svop;
2011 Newz(1101, svop, 1, SVOP);
2012 svop->op_type = type;
2013 svop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
2014 svop->op_sv = sv;
2015 svop->op_next = (OP*)svop;
2016 svop->op_flags = flags;
2017 if (opargs[type] & OA_RETSCALAR)
463ee0b2 2018 scalar((OP*)svop);
79072805 2019 if (opargs[type] & OA_TARGET)
ed6116ce 2020 svop->op_targ = pad_alloc(type, SVs_PADTMP);
e50aee73 2021 return CHECKOP(type, svop);
79072805
LW		 2022}
2023
2024OP *
2025newGVOP(type, flags, gv)
2026I32 type;
2027I32 flags;
2028GV *gv;
2029{
2030 GVOP *gvop;
2031 Newz(1101, gvop, 1, GVOP);
2032 gvop->op_type = type;
2033 gvop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
8990e307 2034 gvop->op_gv = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(gv);
79072805
LW		 2035 gvop->op_next = (OP*)gvop;
2036 gvop->op_flags = flags;
2037 if (opargs[type] & OA_RETSCALAR)
463ee0b2 2038 scalar((OP*)gvop);
79072805 2039 if (opargs[type] & OA_TARGET)
ed6116ce 2040 gvop->op_targ = pad_alloc(type, SVs_PADTMP);
e50aee73 2041 return CHECKOP(type, gvop);
79072805
LW		 2042}
2043
2044OP *
2045newPVOP(type, flags, pv)
2046I32 type;
2047I32 flags;
2048char *pv;
2049{
2050 PVOP *pvop;
2051 Newz(1101, pvop, 1, PVOP);
2052 pvop->op_type = type;
2053 pvop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
2054 pvop->op_pv = pv;
2055 pvop->op_next = (OP*)pvop;
2056 pvop->op_flags = flags;
2057 if (opargs[type] & OA_RETSCALAR)
463ee0b2 2058 scalar((OP*)pvop);
79072805 2059 if (opargs[type] & OA_TARGET)
ed6116ce 2060 pvop->op_targ = pad_alloc(type, SVs_PADTMP);
e50aee73 2061 return CHECKOP(type, pvop);
79072805
LW		 2062}
2063
79072805
LW		 2064void
2065package(op)
2066OP *op;
2067{
93a17b20 2068 SV *sv;
79072805
LW		 2069
2070 save_hptr(&curstash);
2071 save_item(curstname);
93a17b20 2072 if (op) {
463ee0b2
LW		 2073 STRLEN len;
2074 char *name;
93a17b20 2075 sv = cSVOP->op_sv;
463ee0b2 2076 name = SvPV(sv, len);
b1cb66bf 2077 curstash = gv_stashpvn(name,len,TRUE);
463ee0b2 2078 sv_setpvn(curstname, name, len);
93a17b20
LW		 2079 op_free(op);
2080 }
2081 else {
2082 sv_setpv(curstname,"<none>");
2083 curstash = Nullhv;
2084 }
79072805 2085 copline = NOLINE;
8990e307 2086 expect = XSTATE;
79072805
LW		 2087}
2088
85e6fe83 2089void
b1cb66bf 2090utilize(aver, floor, version, id, arg)
85e6fe83 2091int aver;
c07a80fd 2092I32 floor;
b1cb66bf 2093OP *version;
85e6fe83
LW		 2094OP *id;
2095OP *arg;
2096{
a0d0e21e
LW		 2097 OP *pack;
2098 OP *meth;
2099 OP *rqop;
2100 OP *imop;
b1cb66bf 2101 OP *veop;
85e6fe83 2102
a0d0e21e
LW		 2103 if (id->op_type != OP_CONST)
2104 croak("Module name must be constant");
85e6fe83 2105
b1cb66bf 2106 veop = Nullop;
2107
2108 if(version != Nullop) {
2109 SV *vesv = ((SVOP*)version)->op_sv;
2110
2111 if (arg == Nullop && !SvNIOK(vesv)) {
2112 arg = version;
2113 }
2114 else {
2115 OP *pack;
2116 OP *meth;
2117
2118 if (version->op_type != OP_CONST || !SvNIOK(vesv))
2119 croak("Version number must be constant number");
2120
2121 /* Make copy of id so we don't free it twice */
2122 pack = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSVsv(((SVOP*)id)->op_sv));
2123
2124 /* Fake up a method call to VERSION */
2125 meth = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSVpv("VERSION", 7));
2126 veop = convert(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED|OPf_SPECIAL,
2127 append_elem(OP_LIST,
2128 prepend_elem(OP_LIST, pack, list(version)),
2129 newUNOP(OP_METHOD, 0, meth)));
2130 }
2131 }
2132
a0d0e21e 2133 /* Fake up an import/unimport */
4633a7c4
LW		 2134 if (arg && arg->op_type == OP_STUB)
2135 imop = arg; /* no import on explicit () */
b1cb66bf 2136 else if(SvNIOK(((SVOP*)id)->op_sv)) {
2137 imop = Nullop; /* use 5.0; */
2138 }
4633a7c4
LW		 2139 else {
2140 /* Make copy of id so we don't free it twice */
2141 pack = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSVsv(((SVOP*)id)->op_sv));
4633a7c4
LW		 2142 meth = newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0,
2143 aver
2144 ? newSVpv("import", 6)
2145 : newSVpv("unimport", 8)
2146 );
2147 imop = convert(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED|OPf_SPECIAL,
a0d0e21e
LW		 2148 append_elem(OP_LIST,
2149 prepend_elem(OP_LIST, pack, list(arg)),
2150 newUNOP(OP_METHOD, 0, meth)));
4633a7c4
LW		 2151 }
2152
2153 /* Fake up a require */
2154 rqop = newUNOP(OP_REQUIRE, 0, id);
a0d0e21e
LW		 2155
2156 /* Fake up the BEGIN {}, which does its thing immediately. */
c07a80fd 2157 newSUB(floor,
a0d0e21e 2158 newSVOP(OP_CONST, 0, newSVpv("BEGIN", 5)),
4633a7c4 2159 Nullop,
a0d0e21e 2160 append_elem(OP_LINESEQ,
b1cb66bf 2161 append_elem(OP_LINESEQ,
2162 newSTATEOP(0, Nullch, rqop),
2163 newSTATEOP(0, Nullch, veop)),
a0d0e21e 2164 newSTATEOP(0, Nullch, imop) ));
85e6fe83 2165
85e6fe83
LW		 2166 copline = NOLINE;
2167 expect = XSTATE;
2168}
2169
79072805
LW		 2170OP *
2171newSLICEOP(flags, subscript, listval)
2172I32 flags;
2173OP *subscript;
2174OP *listval;
2175{
2176 return newBINOP(OP_LSLICE, flags,
8990e307
LW		 2177 list(force_list(subscript)),
2178 list(force_list(listval)) );
79072805
LW		 2179}
2180
2181static I32
2182list_assignment(op)
2183register OP *op;
2184{
2185 if (!op)
2186 return TRUE;
2187
2188 if (op->op_type == OP_NULL && op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)
2189 op = cUNOP->op_first;
2190
2191 if (op->op_type == OP_COND_EXPR) {
2192 I32 t = list_assignment(cCONDOP->op_first->op_sibling);
2193 I32 f = list_assignment(cCONDOP->op_first->op_sibling->op_sibling);
2194
2195 if (t && f)
2196 return TRUE;
2197 if (t || f)
2198 yyerror("Assignment to both a list and a scalar");
2199 return FALSE;
2200 }
2201
2202 if (op->op_type == OP_LIST || op->op_flags & OPf_PARENS ||
2203 op->op_type == OP_RV2AV || op->op_type == OP_RV2HV ||
2204 op->op_type == OP_ASLICE || op->op_type == OP_HSLICE)
2205 return TRUE;
2206
93a17b20
LW		 2207 if (op->op_type == OP_PADAV || op->op_type == OP_PADHV)
2208 return TRUE;
2209
79072805
LW		 2210 if (op->op_type == OP_RV2SV)
2211 return FALSE;
2212
2213 return FALSE;
2214}
2215
2216OP *
a0d0e21e 2217newASSIGNOP(flags, left, optype, right)
79072805
LW		 2218I32 flags;
2219OP *left;
a0d0e21e 2220I32 optype;
79072805
LW		 2221OP *right;
2222{
2223 OP *op;
2224
a0d0e21e
LW		 2225 if (optype) {
2226 if (optype == OP_ANDASSIGN || optype == OP_ORASSIGN) {
2227 return newLOGOP(optype, 0,
2228 mod(scalar(left), optype),
2229 newUNOP(OP_SASSIGN, 0, scalar(right)));
2230 }
2231 else {
2232 return newBINOP(optype, OPf_STACKED,
2233 mod(scalar(left), optype), scalar(right));
2234 }
2235 }
2236
79072805 2237 if (list_assignment(left)) {
463ee0b2 2238 modcount = 0;
748a9306 2239 eval_start = right; /* Grandfathering $[ assignment here. Bletch.*/
463ee0b2 2240 left = mod(left, OP_AASSIGN);
748a9306
LW		 2241 if (eval_start)
2242 eval_start = 0;
2243 else {
a0d0e21e
LW		 2244 op_free(left);
2245 op_free(right);
2246 return Nullop;
2247 }
79072805 2248 op = newBINOP(OP_AASSIGN, flags,
8990e307
LW		 2249 list(force_list(right)),
2250 list(force_list(left)) );
c07a80fd 2251 op->op_private = 0 | (flags >> 8);
a0d0e21e 2252 if (!(left->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO)) {
748a9306 2253 static int generation = 100;
79072805
LW		 2254 OP *curop;
2255 OP *lastop = op;
2256 generation++;
2257 for (curop = LINKLIST(op); curop != op; curop = LINKLIST(curop)) {
2258 if (opargs[curop->op_type] & OA_DANGEROUS) {
2259 if (curop->op_type == OP_GV) {
2260 GV *gv = ((GVOP*)curop)->op_gv;
2261 if (gv == defgv || SvCUR(gv) == generation)
2262 break;
2263 SvCUR(gv) = generation;
2264 }
748a9306
LW		 2265 else if (curop->op_type == OP_PADSV ||
2266 curop->op_type == OP_PADAV ||
2267 curop->op_type == OP_PADHV ||
2268 curop->op_type == OP_PADANY) {
2269 SV **svp = AvARRAY(comppad_name);
8e07c86e 2270 SV *sv = svp[curop->op_targ];
748a9306
LW		 2271 if (SvCUR(sv) == generation)
2272 break;
2273 SvCUR(sv) = generation; /* (SvCUR not used any more) */
2274 }
79072805
LW		 2275 else if (curop->op_type == OP_RV2CV)
2276 break;
2277 else if (curop->op_type == OP_RV2SV ||
2278 curop->op_type == OP_RV2AV ||
2279 curop->op_type == OP_RV2HV ||
2280 curop->op_type == OP_RV2GV) {
2281 if (lastop->op_type != OP_GV) /* funny deref? */
2282 break;
2283 }
2284 else
2285 break;
2286 }
2287 lastop = curop;
2288 }
2289 if (curop != op)
2290 op->op_private = OPpASSIGN_COMMON;
2291 }
c07a80fd 2292 if (right && right->op_type == OP_SPLIT) {
2293 OP* tmpop;
2294 if ((tmpop = ((LISTOP*)right)->op_first) &&
2295 tmpop->op_type == OP_PUSHRE)
2296 {
2297 PMOP *pm = (PMOP*)tmpop;
2298 if (left->op_type == OP_RV2AV &&
2299 !(left->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) &&
2300 !(op->op_private & OPpASSIGN_COMMON) )
2301 {
2302 tmpop = ((UNOP*)left)->op_first;
2303 if (tmpop->op_type == OP_GV && !pm->op_pmreplroot) {
2304 pm->op_pmreplroot = (OP*)((GVOP*)tmpop)->op_gv;
2305 pm->op_pmflags |= PMf_ONCE;
2306 tmpop = ((UNOP*)op)->op_first; /* to list (nulled) */
2307 tmpop = ((UNOP*)tmpop)->op_first; /* to pushmark */
2308 tmpop->op_sibling = Nullop; /* don't free split */
2309 right->op_next = tmpop->op_next; /* fix starting loc */
2310 op_free(op); /* blow off assign */
a5f75d66
AD		 2311 right->op_flags &= ~(OPf_KNOW|OPf_LIST);
2312 /* "I don't know and I don't care." */
c07a80fd 2313 return right;
2314 }
2315 }
2316 else {
2317 if (modcount < 10000 &&
2318 ((LISTOP*)right)->op_last->op_type == OP_CONST)
2319 {
2320 SV *sv = ((SVOP*)((LISTOP*)right)->op_last)->op_sv;
2321 if (SvIVX(sv) == 0)
2322 sv_setiv(sv, modcount+1);
2323 }
2324 }
2325 }
2326 }
79072805
LW		 2327 return op;
2328 }
2329 if (!right)
2330 right = newOP(OP_UNDEF, 0);
2331 if (right->op_type == OP_READLINE) {
2332 right->op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
463ee0b2 2333 return newBINOP(OP_NULL, flags, mod(scalar(left), OP_SASSIGN), scalar(right));
79072805 2334 }
a0d0e21e 2335 else {
748a9306 2336 eval_start = right; /* Grandfathering $[ assignment here. Bletch.*/
79072805 2337 op = newBINOP(OP_SASSIGN, flags,
463ee0b2 2338 scalar(right), mod(scalar(left), OP_SASSIGN) );
748a9306
LW		 2339 if (eval_start)
2340 eval_start = 0;
2341 else {
a0d0e21e
LW		 2342 op_free(op);
2343 return Nullop;
2344 }
2345 }
79072805
LW		 2346 return op;
2347}
2348
2349OP *
2350newSTATEOP(flags, label, op)
2351I32 flags;
2352char *label;
2353OP *op;
2354{
bbce6d69 2355 U32 seq = intro_my();
79072805
LW		 2356 register COP *cop;
2357
2358 Newz(1101, cop, 1, COP);
8990e307
LW		 2359 if (perldb && curcop->cop_line && curstash != debstash) {
2360 cop->op_type = OP_DBSTATE;
2361 cop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[ OP_DBSTATE ];
2362 }
2363 else {
2364 cop->op_type = OP_NEXTSTATE;
2365 cop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[ OP_NEXTSTATE ];
2366 }
79072805 2367 cop->op_flags = flags;
c07a80fd 2368 cop->op_private = 0 | (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 2369 cop->op_next = (OP*)cop;
2370
463ee0b2
LW		 2371 if (label) {
2372 cop->cop_label = label;
85e6fe83 2373 hints |= HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE;
463ee0b2 2374 }
bbce6d69 2375 cop->cop_seq = seq;
a0d0e21e 2376 cop->cop_arybase = curcop->cop_arybase;
79072805
LW		 2377
2378 if (copline == NOLINE)
2379 cop->cop_line = curcop->cop_line;
2380 else {
2381 cop->cop_line = copline;
2382 copline = NOLINE;
2383 }
44a8e56a 2384 cop->cop_filegv = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(curcop->cop_filegv);
79072805
LW		 2385 cop->cop_stash = curstash;
2386
8990e307 2387 if (perldb && curstash != debstash) {
93a17b20
LW		 2388 SV **svp = av_fetch(GvAV(curcop->cop_filegv),(I32)cop->cop_line, FALSE);
2389 if (svp && *svp != &sv_undef && !SvIOK(*svp)) {
a0d0e21e 2390 (void)SvIOK_on(*svp);
a5f75d66 2391 SvIVX(*svp) = 1;
93a17b20
LW		 2392 SvSTASH(*svp) = (HV*)cop;
2393 }
2394 }
2395
79072805
LW		 2396 return prepend_elem(OP_LINESEQ, (OP*)cop, op);
2397}
2398
bbce6d69 2399/* "Introduce" my variables to visible status. */
2400U32
2401intro_my()
2402{
2403 SV **svp;
2404 SV *sv;
2405 I32 i;
2406
2407 if (! min_intro_pending)
2408 return cop_seqmax;
2409
2410 svp = AvARRAY(comppad_name);
2411 for (i = min_intro_pending; i <= max_intro_pending; i++) {
2412 if ((sv = svp[i]) && sv != &sv_undef && !SvIVX(sv)) {
2413 SvIVX(sv) = 999999999; /* Don't know scope end yet. */
2414 SvNVX(sv) = (double)cop_seqmax;
2415 }
2416 }
2417 min_intro_pending = 0;
2418 comppad_name_fill = max_intro_pending; /* Needn't search higher */
2419 return cop_seqmax++;
2420}
2421
79072805
LW		 2422OP *
2423newLOGOP(type, flags, first, other)
2424I32 type;
2425I32 flags;
2426OP* first;
2427OP* other;
2428{
2429 LOGOP *logop;
2430 OP *op;
2431
a0d0e21e
LW		 2432 if (type == OP_XOR) /* Not short circuit, but here by precedence. */
2433 return newBINOP(type, flags, scalar(first), scalar(other));
2434
8990e307 2435 scalarboolean(first);
79072805
LW		 2436 /* optimize "!a && b" to "a || b", and "!a || b" to "a && b" */
2437 if (first->op_type == OP_NOT && (first->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) {
2438 if (type == OP_AND || type == OP_OR) {
2439 if (type == OP_AND)
2440 type = OP_OR;
2441 else
2442 type = OP_AND;
2443 op = first;
2444 first = cUNOP->op_first;
2445 if (op->op_next)
2446 first->op_next = op->op_next;
2447 cUNOP->op_first = Nullop;
2448 op_free(op);
2449 }
2450 }
2451 if (first->op_type == OP_CONST) {
93a17b20 2452 if (dowarn && (first->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE))
c07a80fd 2453 warn("Probable precedence problem on %s", op_desc[type]);
79072805
LW		 2454 if ((type == OP_AND) == (SvTRUE(((SVOP*)first)->op_sv))) {
2455 op_free(first);
2456 return other;
2457 }
2458 else {
2459 op_free(other);
2460 return first;
2461 }
2462 }
2463 else if (first->op_type == OP_WANTARRAY) {
2464 if (type == OP_AND)
2465 list(other);
2466 else
2467 scalar(other);
2468 }
a6006777 2469 else if (dowarn && (first->op_flags & OPf_KIDS)) {
2470 OP *k1 = ((UNOP*)first)->op_first;
2471 OP *k2 = k1->op_sibling;
2472 OPCODE warnop = 0;
2473 switch (first->op_type)
2474 {
2475 case OP_NULL:
2476 if (k2 && k2->op_type == OP_READLINE
2477 && (k2->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
2478 && (k1->op_type == OP_RV2SV || k1->op_type == OP_PADSV))
2479 warnop = k2->op_type;
2480 break;
2481
2482 case OP_SASSIGN:
2483 if (k1->op_type == OP_READDIR || k1->op_type == OP_GLOB)
2484 warnop = k1->op_type;
2485 break;
2486 }
8ebc5c01 2487 if (warnop) {
2488 line_t oldline = curcop->cop_line;
2489 curcop->cop_line = copline;
2490 warn("Value of %s construct can be \"0\"; test with defined()",
2491 op_desc[warnop]);
2492 curcop->cop_line = oldline;
2493 }
a6006777 2494 }
79072805
LW		 2495
2496 if (!other)
2497 return first;
2498
a0d0e21e
LW		 2499 if (type == OP_ANDASSIGN || type == OP_ORASSIGN)
2500 other->op_private |= OPpASSIGN_BACKWARDS; /* other is an OP_SASSIGN */
2501
79072805
LW		 2502 Newz(1101, logop, 1, LOGOP);
2503
2504 logop->op_type = type;
2505 logop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
2506 logop->op_first = first;
2507 logop->op_flags = flags | OPf_KIDS;
2508 logop->op_other = LINKLIST(other);
c07a80fd 2509 logop->op_private = 1 | (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 2510
2511 /* establish postfix order */
2512 logop->op_next = LINKLIST(first);
2513 first->op_next = (OP*)logop;
2514 first->op_sibling = other;
2515
2516 op = newUNOP(OP_NULL, 0, (OP*)logop);
2517 other->op_next = op;
2518
2519 return op;
2520}
2521
2522OP *
b1cb66bf 2523newCONDOP(flags, first, trueop, falseop)
79072805
LW		 2524I32 flags;
2525OP* first;
b1cb66bf 2526OP* trueop;
2527OP* falseop;
79072805
LW		 2528{
2529 CONDOP *condop;
2530 OP *op;
2531
b1cb66bf 2532 if (!falseop)
2533 return newLOGOP(OP_AND, 0, first, trueop);
2534 if (!trueop)
2535 return newLOGOP(OP_OR, 0, first, falseop);
79072805 2536
8990e307 2537 scalarboolean(first);
79072805
LW		 2538 if (first->op_type == OP_CONST) {
2539 if (SvTRUE(((SVOP*)first)->op_sv)) {
2540 op_free(first);
b1cb66bf 2541 op_free(falseop);
2542 return trueop;
79072805
LW		 2543 }
2544 else {
2545 op_free(first);
b1cb66bf 2546 op_free(trueop);
2547 return falseop;
79072805
LW		 2548 }
2549 }
2550 else if (first->op_type == OP_WANTARRAY) {
b1cb66bf 2551 list(trueop);
2552 scalar(falseop);
79072805
LW		 2553 }
2554 Newz(1101, condop, 1, CONDOP);
2555
2556 condop->op_type = OP_COND_EXPR;
2557 condop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_COND_EXPR];
2558 condop->op_first = first;
2559 condop->op_flags = flags | OPf_KIDS;
b1cb66bf 2560 condop->op_true = LINKLIST(trueop);
2561 condop->op_false = LINKLIST(falseop);
c07a80fd 2562 condop->op_private = 1 | (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 2563
2564 /* establish postfix order */
2565 condop->op_next = LINKLIST(first);
2566 first->op_next = (OP*)condop;
2567
b1cb66bf 2568 first->op_sibling = trueop;
2569 trueop->op_sibling = falseop;
79072805
LW		 2570 op = newUNOP(OP_NULL, 0, (OP*)condop);
2571
b1cb66bf 2572 trueop->op_next = op;
2573 falseop->op_next = op;
79072805
LW		 2574
2575 return op;
2576}
2577
2578OP *
2579newRANGE(flags, left, right)
2580I32 flags;
2581OP *left;
2582OP *right;
2583{
2584 CONDOP *condop;
2585 OP *flip;
2586 OP *flop;
2587 OP *op;
2588
2589 Newz(1101, condop, 1, CONDOP);
2590
2591 condop->op_type = OP_RANGE;
2592 condop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RANGE];
2593 condop->op_first = left;
2594 condop->op_flags = OPf_KIDS;
2595 condop->op_true = LINKLIST(left);
2596 condop->op_false = LINKLIST(right);
c07a80fd 2597 condop->op_private = 1 | (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 2598
2599 left->op_sibling = right;
2600
2601 condop->op_next = (OP*)condop;
2602 flip = newUNOP(OP_FLIP, flags, (OP*)condop);
2603 flop = newUNOP(OP_FLOP, 0, flip);
2604 op = newUNOP(OP_NULL, 0, flop);
2605 linklist(flop);
2606
2607 left->op_next = flip;
2608 right->op_next = flop;
2609
ed6116ce 2610 condop->op_targ = pad_alloc(OP_RANGE, SVs_PADMY);
79072805 2611 sv_upgrade(PAD_SV(condop->op_targ), SVt_PVNV);
ed6116ce 2612 flip->op_targ = pad_alloc(OP_RANGE, SVs_PADMY);
79072805
LW		 2613 sv_upgrade(PAD_SV(flip->op_targ), SVt_PVNV);
2614
2615 flip->op_private = left->op_type == OP_CONST ? OPpFLIP_LINENUM : 0;
2616 flop->op_private = right->op_type == OP_CONST ? OPpFLIP_LINENUM : 0;
2617
2618 flip->op_next = op;
2619 if (!flip->op_private || !flop->op_private)
2620 linklist(op); /* blow off optimizer unless constant */
2621
2622 return op;
2623}
2624
2625OP *
2626newLOOPOP(flags, debuggable, expr, block)
2627I32 flags;
2628I32 debuggable;
2629OP *expr;
2630OP *block;
2631{
463ee0b2 2632 OP* listop;
93a17b20 2633 OP* op;
463ee0b2 2634 int once = block && block->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL &&
a0d0e21e 2635 (block->op_type == OP_ENTERSUB || block->op_type == OP_NULL);
93a17b20 2636
463ee0b2
LW		 2637 if (expr) {
2638 if (once && expr->op_type == OP_CONST && !SvTRUE(((SVOP*)expr)->op_sv))
2639 return block; /* do {} while 0 does once */
774d564b 2640 if (expr->op_type == OP_READLINE || expr->op_type == OP_GLOB) {
2641 expr = newUNOP(OP_DEFINED, 0,
2642 newASSIGNOP(0, newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv)), 0, expr) );
2643 }
463ee0b2 2644 }
93a17b20 2645
8990e307 2646 listop = append_elem(OP_LINESEQ, block, newOP(OP_UNSTACK, 0));
93a17b20 2647 op = newLOGOP(OP_AND, 0, expr, listop);
463ee0b2 2648
79072805
LW		 2649 ((LISTOP*)listop)->op_last->op_next = LINKLIST(op);
2650
463ee0b2 2651 if (once && op != listop)
79072805
LW		 2652 op->op_next = ((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other;
2653
748a9306
LW		 2654 if (op == listop)
2655 op = newUNOP(OP_NULL, 0, op); /* or do {} while 1 loses outer block */
2656
79072805 2657 op->op_flags |= flags;
a0d0e21e 2658 op = scope(op);
748a9306 2659 op->op_flags |= OPf_SPECIAL; /* suppress POPBLOCK curpm restoration*/
a0d0e21e 2660 return op;
79072805
LW		 2661}
2662
2663OP *
2664newWHILEOP(flags, debuggable, loop, expr, block, cont)
2665I32 flags;
2666I32 debuggable;
2667LOOP *loop;
2668OP *expr;
2669OP *block;
2670OP *cont;
2671{
2672 OP *redo;
2673 OP *next = 0;
2674 OP *listop;
2675 OP *op;
2676 OP *condop;
2677
748a9306
LW		 2678 if (expr && (expr->op_type == OP_READLINE || expr->op_type == OP_GLOB)) {
2679 expr = newUNOP(OP_DEFINED, 0,
2680 newASSIGNOP(0, newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv)), 0, expr) );
2681 }
79072805
LW		 2682
2683 if (!block)
2684 block = newOP(OP_NULL, 0);
2685
2686 if (cont)
2687 next = LINKLIST(cont);
2688 if (expr)
2689 cont = append_elem(OP_LINESEQ, cont, newOP(OP_UNSTACK, 0));
2690
463ee0b2 2691 listop = append_list(OP_LINESEQ, (LISTOP*)block, (LISTOP*)cont);
79072805
LW		 2692 redo = LINKLIST(listop);
2693
2694 if (expr) {
2695 op = newLOGOP(OP_AND, 0, expr, scalar(listop));
85e6fe83
LW		 2696 if (op == expr && op->op_type == OP_CONST && !SvTRUE(cSVOP->op_sv)) {
2697 op_free(expr); /* oops, it's a while (0) */
463ee0b2
LW		 2698 op_free((OP*)loop);
2699 return Nullop; /* (listop already freed by newLOGOP) */
2700 }
79072805
LW		 2701 ((LISTOP*)listop)->op_last->op_next = condop =
2702 (op == listop ? redo : LINKLIST(op));
2703 if (!next)
2704 next = condop;
2705 }
2706 else
2707 op = listop;
2708
2709 if (!loop) {
2710 Newz(1101,loop,1,LOOP);
2711 loop->op_type = OP_ENTERLOOP;
2712 loop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_ENTERLOOP];
2713 loop->op_private = 0;
2714 loop->op_next = (OP*)loop;
2715 }
2716
463ee0b2 2717 op = newBINOP(OP_LEAVELOOP, 0, (OP*)loop, op);
79072805
LW		 2718
2719 loop->op_redoop = redo;
2720 loop->op_lastop = op;
2721
2722 if (next)
2723 loop->op_nextop = next;
2724 else
2725 loop->op_nextop = op;
2726
2727 op->op_flags |= flags;
c07a80fd 2728 op->op_private |= (flags >> 8);
79072805
LW		 2729 return op;
2730}
2731
2732OP *
a0d0e21e 2733#ifndef CAN_PROTOTYPE
79072805
LW		 2734newFOROP(flags,label,forline,sv,expr,block,cont)
2735I32 flags;
2736char *label;
2737line_t forline;
2738OP* sv;
2739OP* expr;
2740OP*block;
2741OP*cont;
8990e307
LW		 2742#else
2743newFOROP(I32 flags,char *label,line_t forline,OP *sv,OP *expr,OP *block,OP *cont)
a0d0e21e 2744#endif /* CAN_PROTOTYPE */
79072805
LW		 2745{
2746 LOOP *loop;
85e6fe83 2747 int padoff = 0;
4633a7c4 2748 I32 iterflags = 0;
79072805
LW		 2749
2750 copline = forline;
2751 if (sv) {
85e6fe83 2752 if (sv->op_type == OP_RV2SV) { /* symbol table variable */
748a9306
LW		 2753 sv->op_type = OP_RV2GV;
2754 sv->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RV2GV];
79072805 2755 }
85e6fe83
LW		 2756 else if (sv->op_type == OP_PADSV) { /* private variable */
2757 padoff = sv->op_targ;
2758 op_free(sv);
2759 sv = Nullop;
2760 }
79072805 2761 else
c07a80fd 2762 croak("Can't use %s for loop variable", op_desc[sv->op_type]);
79072805
LW		 2763 }
2764 else {
2765 sv = newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv);
2766 }
5f05dabc 2767 if (expr->op_type == OP_RV2AV || expr->op_type == OP_PADAV) {
4633a7c4
LW		 2768 expr = scalar(ref(expr, OP_ITER));
2769 iterflags |= OPf_STACKED;
2770 }
2771 loop = (LOOP*)list(convert(OP_ENTERITER, iterflags,
a0d0e21e
LW		 2772 append_elem(OP_LIST, mod(force_list(expr), OP_GREPSTART),
2773 scalar(sv))));
85e6fe83
LW		 2774 assert(!loop->op_next);
2775 Renew(loop, 1, LOOP);
2776 loop->op_targ = padoff;
2777 return newSTATEOP(0, label, newWHILEOP(flags, 1, loop,
2778 newOP(OP_ITER, 0), block, cont));
79072805
LW		 2779}
2780
8990e307
LW		 2781OP*
2782newLOOPEX(type, label)
2783I32 type;
2784OP* label;
2785{
2786 OP *op;
2787 if (type != OP_GOTO || label->op_type == OP_CONST) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 2788 op = newPVOP(type, 0, savepv(
2789 label->op_type == OP_CONST
2790 ? SvPVx(((SVOP*)label)->op_sv, na)
2791 : "" ));
8990e307
LW		 2792 op_free(label);
2793 }
2794 else {
a0d0e21e
LW		 2795 if (label->op_type == OP_ENTERSUB)
2796 label = newUNOP(OP_REFGEN, 0, mod(label, OP_REFGEN));
8990e307
LW		 2797 op = newUNOP(type, OPf_STACKED, label);
2798 }
85e6fe83 2799 hints |= HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE;
8990e307
LW		 2800 return op;
2801}
2802
79072805 2803void
85e6fe83 2804cv_undef(cv)
79072805
LW		 2805CV *cv;
2806{
a0d0e21e
LW		 2807 if (!CvXSUB(cv) && CvROOT(cv)) {
2808 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
2809 croak("Can't undef active subroutine");
8990e307 2810 ENTER;
a0d0e21e
LW		 2811
2812 SAVESPTR(curpad);
2813 curpad = 0;
2814
a5f75d66 2815 if (!CvCLONED(cv))
748a9306 2816 op_free(CvROOT(cv));
79072805 2817 CvROOT(cv) = Nullop;
8990e307 2818 LEAVE;
79072805 2819 }
44a8e56a 2820 CvFLAGS(cv) = 0;
8e07c86e
AD		 2821 SvREFCNT_dec(CvGV(cv));
2822 CvGV(cv) = Nullgv;
2823 SvREFCNT_dec(CvOUTSIDE(cv));
2824 CvOUTSIDE(cv) = Nullcv;
2825 if (CvPADLIST(cv)) {
8ebc5c01 2826 /* may be during global destruction */
2827 if (SvREFCNT(CvPADLIST(cv))) {
2828 I32 i = AvFILL(CvPADLIST(cv));
2829 while (i >= 0) {
2830 SV** svp = av_fetch(CvPADLIST(cv), i--, FALSE);
2831 if (svp)
2832 SvREFCNT_dec(*svp);
2833 }
2834 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)CvPADLIST(cv));
8e07c86e 2835 }
8e07c86e
AD		 2836 CvPADLIST(cv) = Nullav;
2837 }
79072805
LW		 2838}
2839
5f05dabc 2840#ifdef DEBUG_CLOSURES
2841static void
2842cv_dump(cv)
2843CV* cv;
2844{
2845 CV *outside = CvOUTSIDE(cv);
2846 AV* padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
2847 AV* pad_name = (AV*)*av_fetch(padlist, 0, FALSE);
2848 AV* pad = (AV*)*av_fetch(padlist, 1, FALSE);
2849 SV** pname = AvARRAY(pad_name);
2850 SV** ppad = AvARRAY(pad);
2851 I32 ix;
2852
2853 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\tCV=0x%p (%s), OUTSIDE=0x%p (%s)\n",
ab50184a
CS		 2854 cv,
2855 (CvANON(cv) ? "ANON"
2856 : (cv == main_cv) ? "MAIN"
07055b4c 2857 : CvUNIQUE(outside) ? "UNIQUE"
44a8e56a 2858 : CvGV(cv) ? GvNAME(CvGV(cv)) : "UNDEFINED"),
ab50184a
CS		 2859 outside,
2860 (!outside ? "null"
2861 : CvANON(outside) ? "ANON"
2862 : (outside == main_cv) ? "MAIN"
07055b4c 2863 : CvUNIQUE(outside) ? "UNIQUE"
44a8e56a 2864 : CvGV(outside) ? GvNAME(CvGV(outside)) : "UNDEFINED"));
5f05dabc 2865
2866 for (ix = 1; ix <= AvFILL(pad); ix++) {
2867 if (SvPOK(pname[ix]))
ab50184a
CS		 2868 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\t%4d. 0x%p (\"%s\" %ld-%ld)\n",
2869 ix, ppad[ix], SvPVX(pname[ix]),
2870 (long)I_32(SvNVX(pname[ix])),
2871 (long)SvIVX(pname[ix]));
5f05dabc 2872 }
2873}
2874#endif /* DEBUG_CLOSURES */
2875
2876static CV *
2877cv_clone2(proto, outside)
748a9306 2878CV* proto;
5f05dabc 2879CV* outside;
748a9306
LW		 2880{
2881 AV* av;
2882 I32 ix;
2883 AV* protopadlist = CvPADLIST(proto);
2884 AV* protopad_name = (AV*)*av_fetch(protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
2885 AV* protopad = (AV*)*av_fetch(protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
5f05dabc 2886 SV** pname = AvARRAY(protopad_name);
2887 SV** ppad = AvARRAY(protopad);
748a9306
LW		 2888 AV* comppadlist;
2889 CV* cv;
2890
07055b4c
CS		 2891 assert(!CvUNIQUE(proto));
2892
748a9306
LW		 2893 ENTER;
2894 SAVESPTR(curpad);
2895 SAVESPTR(comppad);
2896 SAVESPTR(compcv);
2897
2898 cv = compcv = (CV*)NEWSV(1104,0);
fa83b5b6 2899 sv_upgrade((SV *)cv, SvTYPE(proto));
a5f75d66 2900 CvCLONED_on(cv);
5f05dabc 2901 if (CvANON(proto))
2902 CvANON_on(cv);
748a9306
LW		 2903
2904 CvFILEGV(cv) = CvFILEGV(proto);
44a8e56a 2905 CvGV(cv) = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(CvGV(proto));
748a9306
LW		 2906 CvSTASH(cv) = CvSTASH(proto);
2907 CvROOT(cv) = CvROOT(proto);
2908 CvSTART(cv) = CvSTART(proto);
5f05dabc 2909 if (outside)
2910 CvOUTSIDE(cv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc(outside);
748a9306
LW		 2911
2912 comppad = newAV();
2913
2914 comppadlist = newAV();
2915 AvREAL_off(comppadlist);
2916 av_store(comppadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc((SV*)protopad_name));
b355b4e0 2917 av_store(comppadlist, 1, (SV*)comppad);
748a9306 2918 CvPADLIST(cv) = comppadlist;
5f05dabc 2919 av_fill(comppad, AvFILL(protopad));
748a9306
LW		 2920 curpad = AvARRAY(comppad);
2921
2922 av = newAV(); /* will be @_ */
2923 av_extend(av, 0);
2924 av_store(comppad, 0, (SV*)av);
2925 AvFLAGS(av) = AVf_REIFY;
2926
5f05dabc 2927 for (ix = AvFILL(protopad); ix > 0; ix--) {
2928 SV* sv;
2929 if (pname[ix] != &sv_undef) {
2930 char *name = SvPVX(pname[ix]); /* XXX */
2931 if (SvFLAGS(pname[ix]) & SVf_FAKE) { /* lexical from outside? */
2932 I32 off = pad_findlex(name, ix, SvIVX(pname[ix]),
2933 CvOUTSIDE(cv), cxstack_ix);
2934 if (!off)
2935 curpad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]);
2936 else if (off != ix)
748a9306
LW		 2937 croak("panic: cv_clone: %s", name);
2938 }
2939 else { /* our own lexical */
5f05dabc 2940 if (*name == '&') {
2941 /* anon code -- we'll come back for it */
2942 sv = SvREFCNT_inc(ppad[ix]);
2943 }
2944 else if (*name == '@')
2945 sv = (SV*)newAV();
748a9306 2946 else if (*name == '%')
5f05dabc 2947 sv = (SV*)newHV();
748a9306 2948 else
5f05dabc 2949 sv = NEWSV(0,0);
2950 if (!SvPADBUSY(sv))
2951 SvPADMY_on(sv);
2952 curpad[ix] = sv;
748a9306
LW		 2953 }
2954 }
2955 else {
5f05dabc 2956 sv = NEWSV(0,0);
748a9306 2957 SvPADTMP_on(sv);
5f05dabc 2958 curpad[ix] = sv;
748a9306
LW		 2959 }
2960 }
2961
5f05dabc 2962 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
2963
2964 for (ix = AvFILL(protopad); ix > 0; ix--) {
2965 if (pname[ix] != &sv_undef
2966 && !(SvFLAGS(pname[ix]) & SVf_FAKE)
2967 && *SvPVX(pname[ix]) == '&'
2968 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
2969 {
2970 CV *kid = cv_clone2((CV*)ppad[ix], cv);
2971 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
2972 CvCLONE_on(kid);
2973 SvPADMY_on(kid);
2974 curpad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
2975 }
2976 }
2977
2978#ifdef DEBUG_CLOSURES
ab50184a
CS		 2979 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Cloned inside:\n");
2980 cv_dump(outside);
2981 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " from:\n");
5f05dabc 2982 cv_dump(proto);
ab50184a 2983 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " to:\n");
5f05dabc 2984 cv_dump(cv);
2985#endif
2986
748a9306
LW		 2987 LEAVE;
2988 return cv;
2989}
2990
5f05dabc 2991CV *
2992cv_clone(proto)
2993CV* proto;
2994{
2995 return cv_clone2(proto, CvOUTSIDE(proto));
2996}
2997
760ac839
LW		 2998SV *
2999cv_const_sv(cv)
3000CV *cv;
3001{
3002 OP *o;
3003 SV *sv = Nullsv;
3004
3005 if(cv && SvPOK(cv) && !SvCUR(cv)) {
3006 for (o = CvSTART(cv); o; o = o->op_next) {
3007 OPCODE type = o->op_type;
3008
3009 if (type == OP_NEXTSTATE || type == OP_NULL || type == OP_PUSHMARK)
3010 continue;
3011 if (type == OP_LEAVESUB || type == OP_RETURN)
3012 break;
3013 if (type != OP_CONST || sv)
3014 return Nullsv;
3015
3016 sv = ((SVOP*)o)->op_sv;
3017 }
3018 }
3019 return sv;
3020}
3021
748a9306 3022CV *
4633a7c4 3023newSUB(floor,op,proto,block)
79072805
LW		 3024I32 floor;
3025OP *op;
4633a7c4 3026OP *proto;
79072805
LW		 3027OP *block;
3028{
44a8e56a 3029 char *name = op ? SvPVx(cSVOP->op_sv, na) : Nullch;
3030 GV *gv = gv_fetchpv(name ? name : "__ANON__", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVCV);
79072805 3031 register CV *cv;
44a8e56a 3032 AV *av;
a0d0e21e 3033 I32 ix;
79072805 3034
44a8e56a 3035 if (op)
8ebc5c01 3036 SAVEFREEOP(op);
44a8e56a 3037 if (cv = (name ? GvCV(gv) : Nullcv)) {
a6006777 3038 if (GvCVGEN(gv)) {
3039 /* just a cached method */
3040 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
3041 cv = 0;
3042 }
a5f75d66 3043 else if (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv) || GvASSUMECV(gv)) {
28757baa 3044 /* already defined (or promised) */
760ac839 3045
28757baa 3046 SV* const_sv = cv_const_sv(cv);
760ac839
LW		 3047 char *p = proto ? SvPVx(((SVOP*)proto)->op_sv, na) : Nullch;
3048
3049 if((!proto != !SvPOK(cv)) || (p && strNE(SvPV((SV*)cv,na), p))) {
3050 warn("Prototype mismatch: (%s) vs (%s)",
3051 SvPOK(cv) ? SvPV((SV*)cv,na) : "none",
3052 p ? p : "none");
3053 }
44a8e56a 3054 if (const_sv || dowarn) {
79072805 3055 line_t oldline = curcop->cop_line;
79072805 3056 curcop->cop_line = copline;
760ac839
LW		 3057 warn(const_sv ? "Constant subroutine %s redefined"
3058 : "Subroutine %s redefined",name);
79072805
LW		 3059 curcop->cop_line = oldline;
3060 }
8990e307 3061 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
a0d0e21e 3062 cv = 0;
79072805
LW		 3063 }
3064 }
a0d0e21e 3065 if (cv) { /* must reuse cv if autoloaded */
4633a7c4 3066 cv_undef(cv);
44a8e56a 3067 CvFLAGS(cv) = CvFLAGS(compcv);
748a9306 3068 CvOUTSIDE(cv) = CvOUTSIDE(compcv);
e9a444f0 3069 CvOUTSIDE(compcv) = 0;
748a9306 3070 CvPADLIST(cv) = CvPADLIST(compcv);
4aa0a1f7 3071 CvPADLIST(compcv) = 0;
4633a7c4
LW		 3072 if (SvREFCNT(compcv) > 1) /* XXX Make closures transit through stub. */
3073 CvOUTSIDE(compcv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc((SV*)cv);
748a9306 3074 SvREFCNT_dec(compcv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3075 }
3076 else {
748a9306 3077 cv = compcv;
44a8e56a 3078 if (name) {
3079 GvCV(gv) = cv;
3080 GvCVGEN(gv) = 0;
3081 sub_generation++;
3082 }
a0d0e21e 3083 }
44a8e56a 3084 CvGV(cv) = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(gv);
79072805 3085 CvFILEGV(cv) = curcop->cop_filegv;
8990e307
LW		 3086 CvSTASH(cv) = curstash;
3087
4633a7c4
LW		 3088 if (proto) {
3089 char *p = SvPVx(((SVOP*)proto)->op_sv, na);
4633a7c4 3090 sv_setpv((SV*)cv, p);
c07a80fd 3091 op_free(proto);
4633a7c4
LW		 3092 }
3093
c07a80fd 3094 if (error_count) {
3095 op_free(block);
3096 block = Nullop;
3097 }
a0d0e21e 3098 if (!block) {
a0d0e21e
LW		 3099 copline = NOLINE;
3100 LEAVE_SCOPE(floor);
3101 return cv;
3102 }
3103
3104 av = newAV(); /* Will be @_ */
3105 av_extend(av, 0);
8990e307 3106 av_store(comppad, 0, (SV*)av);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3107 AvFLAGS(av) = AVf_REIFY;
3108
3109 for (ix = AvFILL(comppad); ix > 0; ix--) {
44a8e56a 3110 if (!SvPADMY(curpad[ix]) && !SvIMMORTAL(curpad[ix]))
a0d0e21e
LW		 3111 SvPADTMP_on(curpad[ix]);
3112 }
79072805 3113
8990e307
LW		 3114 if (AvFILL(comppad_name) < AvFILL(comppad))
3115 av_store(comppad_name, AvFILL(comppad), Nullsv);
79072805 3116
a0d0e21e 3117 CvROOT(cv) = newUNOP(OP_LEAVESUB, 0, scalarseq(block));
79072805
LW		 3118 CvSTART(cv) = LINKLIST(CvROOT(cv));
3119 CvROOT(cv)->op_next = 0;
3120 peep(CvSTART(cv));
a6006777 3121
44a8e56a 3122 if (name) {
3123 char *s;
3124
3125 if (perldb && curstash != debstash) {
3126 SV *sv;
3127 SV *tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
3128 static GV *db_postponed;
3129 CV *cv;
3130 HV *hv;
3131
3132 sprintf(buf, "%s:%ld",
3133 SvPVX(GvSV(curcop->cop_filegv)), (long)subline);
3134 sv = newSVpv(buf,0);
3135 sv_catpv(sv,"-");
3136 sprintf(buf,"%ld",(long)curcop->cop_line);
3137 sv_catpv(sv,buf);
3138 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, Nullch);
3139 hv_store(GvHV(DBsub), SvPVX(tmpstr), SvCUR(tmpstr), sv, 0);
3140 if (!db_postponed) {
3141 db_postponed = gv_fetchpv("DB::postponed", TRUE, SVt_PVHV);
3142 }
3143 hv = GvHVn(db_postponed);
3144 if (HvFILL(hv) >= 0 && hv_exists(hv, SvPVX(tmpstr), SvCUR(tmpstr))
3145 && (cv = GvCV(db_postponed))) {
3146 dSP;
3147 PUSHMARK(sp);
3148 XPUSHs(tmpstr);
3149 PUTBACK;
3150 perl_call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD);
3151 }
3152 }
3153
3154 if ((s = strrchr(name,':')))
28757baa 3155 s++;
3156 else
3157 s = name;
3158 if (strEQ(s, "BEGIN") && !error_count) {
3159 ENTER;
3160 SAVESPTR(compiling.cop_filegv);
3161 SAVEI16(compiling.cop_line);
3162 SAVEI32(perldb);
3163 save_svref(&rs);
3164 sv_setsv(rs, nrs);
3165
3166 if (!beginav)
3167 beginav = newAV();
3168 DEBUG_x( dump_sub(gv) );
3169 av_push(beginav, (SV *)cv);
3170 GvCV(gv) = 0;
3171 calllist(beginav);
a6006777 3172
28757baa 3173 curcop = &compiling;
3174 LEAVE;
3175 }
3176 else if (strEQ(s, "END") && !error_count) {
3177 if (!endav)
3178 endav = newAV();
3179 av_unshift(endav, 1);
3180 av_store(endav, 0, (SV *)cv);
3181 GvCV(gv) = 0;
3182 }
93a17b20 3183 }
a6006777 3184
a6006777 3185 copline = NOLINE;
3186 LEAVE_SCOPE(floor);
a0d0e21e 3187 return cv;
79072805
LW		 3188}
3189
a0d0e21e
LW		 3190#ifdef DEPRECATED
3191CV *
463ee0b2 3192newXSUB(name, ix, subaddr, filename)
79072805
LW		 3193char *name;
3194I32 ix;
3195I32 (*subaddr)();
3196char *filename;
3197{
a0d0e21e 3198 CV* cv = newXS(name, (void(*)())subaddr, filename);
a5f75d66 3199 CvOLDSTYLE_on(cv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3200 CvXSUBANY(cv).any_i32 = ix;
3201 return cv;
3202}
3203#endif
3204
3205CV *
3206newXS(name, subaddr, filename)
3207char *name;
3208void (*subaddr) _((CV*));
3209char *filename;
3210{
44a8e56a 3211 GV *gv = gv_fetchpv(name ? name : "__ANON__", GV_ADDMULTI, SVt_PVCV);
79072805 3212 register CV *cv;
44a8e56a 3213
3214 if (cv = (name ? GvCV(gv) : Nullcv)) {
3215 if (GvCVGEN(gv)) {
3216 /* just a cached method */
3217 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
3218 cv = 0;
3219 }
3220 else if (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv) || GvASSUMECV(gv)) {
3221 /* already defined (or promised) */
a0d0e21e
LW		 3222 if (dowarn) {
3223 line_t oldline = curcop->cop_line;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3224 curcop->cop_line = copline;
3225 warn("Subroutine %s redefined",name);
3226 curcop->cop_line = oldline;
3227 }
3228 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
3229 cv = 0;
79072805 3230 }
79072805 3231 }
44a8e56a 3232
3233 if (cv) /* must reuse cv if autoloaded */
3234 cv_undef(cv);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3235 else {
3236 cv = (CV*)NEWSV(1105,0);
3237 sv_upgrade((SV *)cv, SVt_PVCV);
44a8e56a 3238 if (name) {
3239 GvCV(gv) = cv;
3240 GvCVGEN(gv) = 0;
3241 sub_generation++;
3242 }
a0d0e21e 3243 }
44a8e56a 3244 CvGV(cv) = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(gv);
79072805 3245 CvFILEGV(cv) = gv_fetchfile(filename);
a0d0e21e 3246 CvXSUB(cv) = subaddr;
44a8e56a 3247
28757baa 3248 if (name) {
3249 char *s = strrchr(name,':');
3250 if (s)
3251 s++;
3252 else
3253 s = name;
3254 if (strEQ(s, "BEGIN")) {
3255 if (!beginav)
3256 beginav = newAV();
44a8e56a 3257 av_push(beginav, (SV *)cv);
3258 GvCV(gv) = 0;
28757baa 3259 }
3260 else if (strEQ(s, "END")) {
3261 if (!endav)
3262 endav = newAV();
3263 av_unshift(endav, 1);
44a8e56a 3264 av_store(endav, 0, (SV *)cv);
3265 GvCV(gv) = 0;
28757baa 3266 }
3267 }
44a8e56a 3268 else
a5f75d66 3269 CvANON_on(cv);
44a8e56a 3270
a0d0e21e 3271 return cv;
79072805
LW		 3272}
3273
3274void
3275newFORM(floor,op,block)
3276I32 floor;
3277OP *op;
3278OP *block;
3279{
3280 register CV *cv;
3281 char *name;
3282 GV *gv;
a0d0e21e 3283 I32 ix;
79072805
LW		 3284
3285 if (op)
463ee0b2 3286 name = SvPVx(cSVOP->op_sv, na);
79072805
LW		 3287 else
3288 name = "STDOUT";
85e6fe83 3289 gv = gv_fetchpv(name,TRUE, SVt_PVFM);
a5f75d66 3290 GvMULTI_on(gv);
79072805
LW		 3291 if (cv = GvFORM(gv)) {
3292 if (dowarn) {
3293 line_t oldline = curcop->cop_line;
3294
3295 curcop->cop_line = copline;
3296 warn("Format %s redefined",name);
3297 curcop->cop_line = oldline;
3298 }
8990e307 3299 SvREFCNT_dec(cv);
79072805 3300 }
748a9306 3301 cv = compcv;
79072805 3302 GvFORM(gv) = cv;
44a8e56a 3303 CvGV(cv) = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(gv);
79072805
LW		 3304 CvFILEGV(cv) = curcop->cop_filegv;
3305
a0d0e21e 3306 for (ix = AvFILL(comppad); ix > 0; ix--) {
44a8e56a 3307 if (!SvPADMY(curpad[ix]) && !SvIMMORTAL(curpad[ix]))
a0d0e21e
LW		 3308 SvPADTMP_on(curpad[ix]);
3309 }
3310
79072805
LW		 3311 CvROOT(cv) = newUNOP(OP_LEAVEWRITE, 0, scalarseq(block));
3312 CvSTART(cv) = LINKLIST(CvROOT(cv));
3313 CvROOT(cv)->op_next = 0;
3314 peep(CvSTART(cv));
79072805
LW		 3315 op_free(op);
3316 copline = NOLINE;
8990e307 3317 LEAVE_SCOPE(floor);
79072805
LW		 3318}
3319
3320OP *
79072805
LW		 3321newANONLIST(op)
3322OP* op;
3323{
93a17b20 3324 return newUNOP(OP_REFGEN, 0,
a0d0e21e 3325 mod(list(convert(OP_ANONLIST, 0, op)), OP_REFGEN));
79072805
LW		 3326}
3327
3328OP *
3329newANONHASH(op)
3330OP* op;
3331{
93a17b20 3332 return newUNOP(OP_REFGEN, 0,
a0d0e21e
LW		 3333 mod(list(convert(OP_ANONHASH, 0, op)), OP_REFGEN));
3334}
3335
3336OP *
4633a7c4 3337newANONSUB(floor, proto, block)
a0d0e21e 3338I32 floor;
4633a7c4 3339OP *proto;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3340OP *block;
3341{
3342 return newUNOP(OP_REFGEN, 0,
4633a7c4 3343 newSVOP(OP_ANONCODE, 0, (SV*)newSUB(floor, 0, proto, block)));
79072805
LW		 3344}
3345
3346OP *
3347oopsAV(o)
3348OP *o;
3349{
ed6116ce
LW		 3350 switch (o->op_type) {
3351 case OP_PADSV:
3352 o->op_type = OP_PADAV;
3353 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PADAV];
3354 return ref(newUNOP(OP_RV2AV, 0, scalar(o)), OP_RV2AV);
3355
3356 case OP_RV2SV:
79072805
LW		 3357 o->op_type = OP_RV2AV;
3358 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RV2AV];
3359 ref(o, OP_RV2AV);
ed6116ce
LW		 3360 break;
3361
3362 default:
79072805 3363 warn("oops: oopsAV");
ed6116ce
LW		 3364 break;
3365 }
79072805
LW		 3366 return o;
3367}
3368
3369OP *
3370oopsHV(o)
3371OP *o;
3372{
ed6116ce
LW		 3373 switch (o->op_type) {
3374 case OP_PADSV:
3375 case OP_PADAV:
3376 o->op_type = OP_PADHV;
3377 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PADHV];
3378 return ref(newUNOP(OP_RV2HV, 0, scalar(o)), OP_RV2HV);
3379
3380 case OP_RV2SV:
3381 case OP_RV2AV:
79072805
LW		 3382 o->op_type = OP_RV2HV;
3383 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_RV2HV];
3384 ref(o, OP_RV2HV);
ed6116ce
LW		 3385 break;
3386
3387 default:
79072805 3388 warn("oops: oopsHV");
ed6116ce
LW		 3389 break;
3390 }
79072805
LW		 3391 return o;
3392}
3393
3394OP *
3395newAVREF(o)
3396OP *o;
3397{
ed6116ce
LW		 3398 if (o->op_type == OP_PADANY) {
3399 o->op_type = OP_PADAV;
3400 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PADAV];
93a17b20 3401 return o;
ed6116ce 3402 }
79072805
LW		 3403 return newUNOP(OP_RV2AV, 0, scalar(o));
3404}
3405
3406OP *
a0d0e21e
LW		 3407newGVREF(type,o)
3408I32 type;
79072805
LW		 3409OP *o;
3410{
a0d0e21e
LW		 3411 if (type == OP_MAPSTART)
3412 return newUNOP(OP_NULL, 0, o);
748a9306 3413 return ref(newUNOP(OP_RV2GV, OPf_REF, o), type);
79072805
LW		 3414}
3415
3416OP *
3417newHVREF(o)
3418OP *o;
3419{
ed6116ce
LW		 3420 if (o->op_type == OP_PADANY) {
3421 o->op_type = OP_PADHV;
3422 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PADHV];
93a17b20 3423 return o;
ed6116ce 3424 }
79072805
LW		 3425 return newUNOP(OP_RV2HV, 0, scalar(o));
3426}
3427
3428OP *
3429oopsCV(o)
3430OP *o;
3431{
463ee0b2 3432 croak("NOT IMPL LINE %d",__LINE__);
79072805
LW		 3433 /* STUB */
3434 return o;
3435}
3436
3437OP *
c07a80fd 3438newCVREF(flags, o)
3439I32 flags;
79072805
LW		 3440OP *o;
3441{
c07a80fd 3442 return newUNOP(OP_RV2CV, flags, scalar(o));
79072805
LW		 3443}
3444
3445OP *
3446newSVREF(o)
3447OP *o;
3448{
ed6116ce
LW		 3449 if (o->op_type == OP_PADANY) {
3450 o->op_type = OP_PADSV;
3451 o->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_PADSV];
93a17b20 3452 return o;
ed6116ce 3453 }
79072805
LW		 3454 return newUNOP(OP_RV2SV, 0, scalar(o));
3455}
3456
3457/* Check routines. */
3458
3459OP *
5f05dabc 3460ck_anoncode(op)
3461OP *op;
3462{
178c6305
CS		 3463 PADOFFSET ix;
3464 SV* name;
3465
3466 name = NEWSV(1106,0);
3467 sv_upgrade(name, SVt_PVNV);
3468 sv_setpvn(name, "&", 1);
3469 SvIVX(name) = -1;
3470 SvNVX(name) = 1;
3471 ix = pad_alloc(op->op_type, SVs_PADMY);
3472 av_store(comppad_name, ix, name);
5f05dabc 3473 av_store(comppad, ix, cSVOP->op_sv);
3474 SvPADMY_on(cSVOP->op_sv);
3475 cSVOP->op_sv = Nullsv;
3476 cSVOP->op_targ = ix;
3477 return op;
3478}
3479
3480OP *
55497cff 3481ck_bitop(op)
3482OP *op;
3483{
3484 op->op_private = hints;
3485 return op;
3486}
3487
3488OP *
79072805
LW		 3489ck_concat(op)
3490OP *op;
3491{
3492 if (cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_CONCAT)
3493 op->op_flags |= OPf_STACKED;
3494 return op;
3495}
3496
3497OP *
a0d0e21e 3498ck_spair(op)
79072805
LW		 3499OP *op;
3500{
3501 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3502 OP* newop;
a0d0e21e 3503 OP* kid;
8ebc5c01 3504 OPCODE type = op->op_type;
3505 op = modkids(ck_fun(op), type);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3506 kid = cUNOP->op_first;
3507 newop = kUNOP->op_first->op_sibling;
3508 if (newop &&
3509 (newop->op_sibling ||
3510 !(opargs[newop->op_type] & OA_RETSCALAR) ||
3511 newop->op_type == OP_PADAV || newop->op_type == OP_PADHV ||
3512 newop->op_type == OP_RV2AV || newop->op_type == OP_RV2HV)) {
3513
79072805 3514 return op;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3515 }
3516 op_free(kUNOP->op_first);
3517 kUNOP->op_first = newop;
3518 }
3519 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[++op->op_type];
3520 return ck_fun(op);
3521}
3522
3523OP *
3524ck_delete(op)
3525OP *op;
3526{
3527 op = ck_fun(op);
5f05dabc 3528 op->op_private = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3529 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3530 OP *kid = cUNOP->op_first;
5f05dabc 3531 if (kid->op_type == OP_HSLICE)
3532 op->op_private |= OPpSLICE;
3533 else if (kid->op_type != OP_HELEM)
3534 croak("%s argument is not a HASH element or slice",
3535 op_desc[op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e 3536 null(kid);
79072805 3537 }
79072805
LW		 3538 return op;
3539}
3540
3541OP *
3542ck_eof(op)
3543OP *op;
3544{
3545 I32 type = op->op_type;
3546
8990e307
LW		 3547 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3548 if (cLISTOP->op_first->op_type == OP_STUB) {
3549 op_free(op);
3550 op = newUNOP(type, OPf_SPECIAL,
85e6fe83 3551 newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, gv_fetchpv("main'ARGV", TRUE, SVt_PVAV)));
8990e307 3552 }
79072805 3553 return ck_fun(op);
79072805
LW		 3554 }
3555 return op;
3556}
3557
3558OP *
3559ck_eval(op)
3560OP *op;
3561{
85e6fe83 3562 hints |= HINT_BLOCK_SCOPE;
79072805
LW		 3563 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3564 SVOP *kid = (SVOP*)cUNOP->op_first;
3565
93a17b20
LW		 3566 if (!kid) {
3567 op->op_flags &= ~OPf_KIDS;
8990e307 3568 null(op);
79072805
LW		 3569 }
3570 else if (kid->op_type == OP_LINESEQ) {
3571 LOGOP *enter;
3572
3573 kid->op_next = op->op_next;
3574 cUNOP->op_first = 0;
3575 op_free(op);
3576
3577 Newz(1101, enter, 1, LOGOP);
3578 enter->op_type = OP_ENTERTRY;
3579 enter->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_ENTERTRY];
3580 enter->op_private = 0;
3581
3582 /* establish postfix order */
3583 enter->op_next = (OP*)enter;
3584
463ee0b2 3585 op = prepend_elem(OP_LINESEQ, (OP*)enter, (OP*)kid);
79072805
LW		 3586 op->op_type = OP_LEAVETRY;
3587 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_LEAVETRY];
3588 enter->op_other = op;
3589 return op;
3590 }
3591 }
3592 else {
3593 op_free(op);
3594 op = newUNOP(OP_ENTEREVAL, 0, newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv)));
3595 }
a0d0e21e 3596 op->op_targ = (PADOFFSET)hints;
79072805
LW		 3597 return op;
3598}
3599
3600OP *
3601ck_exec(op)
3602OP *op;
3603{
3604 OP *kid;
79072805 3605 if (op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
463ee0b2 3606 op = ck_fun(op);
79072805 3607 kid = cUNOP->op_first->op_sibling;
8990e307
LW		 3608 if (kid->op_type == OP_RV2GV)
3609 null(kid);
79072805 3610 }
463ee0b2
LW		 3611 else
3612 op = listkids(op);
79072805
LW		 3613 return op;
3614}
3615
3616OP *
5f05dabc 3617ck_exists(op)
3618OP *op;
3619{
3620 op = ck_fun(op);
3621 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3622 OP *kid = cUNOP->op_first;
3623 if (kid->op_type != OP_HELEM)
3624 croak("%s argument is not a HASH element", op_desc[op->op_type]);
3625 null(kid);
3626 }
3627 return op;
3628}
3629
3630OP *
79072805
LW		 3631ck_gvconst(o)
3632register OP *o;
3633{
3634 o = fold_constants(o);
3635 if (o->op_type == OP_CONST)
3636 o->op_type = OP_GV;
3637 return o;
3638}
3639
3640OP *
3641ck_rvconst(op)
3642register OP *op;
3643{
3644 SVOP *kid = (SVOP*)cUNOP->op_first;
85e6fe83 3645
c07a80fd 3646 op->op_private |= (hints & HINT_STRICT_REFS);
79072805 3647 if (kid->op_type == OP_CONST) {
44a8e56a 3648 char *name;
3649 int iscv;
3650 GV *gv;
3651
3652 name = SvPV(kid->op_sv, na);
3653 if ((hints & HINT_STRICT_REFS) && (kid->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE)) {
3654 char *badthing = Nullch;
3655 switch (op->op_type) {
3656 case OP_RV2SV:
3657 badthing = "a SCALAR";
3658 break;
3659 case OP_RV2AV:
3660 badthing = "an ARRAY";
3661 break;
3662 case OP_RV2HV:
3663 badthing = "a HASH";
3664 break;
3665 }
3666 if (badthing)
3667 croak(
3668 "Can't use bareword (\"%s\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use",
3669 name, badthing);
3670 }
79072805 3671 kid->op_type = OP_GV;
44a8e56a 3672 iscv = (op->op_type == OP_RV2CV) * 2;
a0d0e21e 3673 for (gv = 0; !gv; iscv++) {
748a9306
LW		 3674 /*
3675 * This is a little tricky. We only want to add the symbol if we
3676 * didn't add it in the lexer. Otherwise we get duplicate strict
3677 * warnings. But if we didn't add it in the lexer, we must at
3678 * least pretend like we wanted to add it even if it existed before,
3679 * or we get possible typo warnings. OPpCONST_ENTERED says
3680 * whether the lexer already added THIS instance of this symbol.
3681 */
44a8e56a 3682 gv = gv_fetchpv(name,
748a9306 3683 iscv | !(kid->op_private & OPpCONST_ENTERED),
a0d0e21e
LW		 3684 iscv
3685 ? SVt_PVCV
3686 : op->op_type == OP_RV2SV
3687 ? SVt_PV
3688 : op->op_type == OP_RV2AV
3689 ? SVt_PVAV
3690 : op->op_type == OP_RV2HV
3691 ? SVt_PVHV
3692 : SVt_PVGV);
3693 }
adbc6bb1 3694 SvREFCNT_dec(kid->op_sv);
a0d0e21e 3695 kid->op_sv = SvREFCNT_inc(gv);
79072805
LW		 3696 }
3697 return op;
3698}
3699
3700OP *
79072805
LW		 3701ck_ftst(op)
3702OP *op;
3703{
3704 I32 type = op->op_type;
3705
a0d0e21e 3706 if (op->op_flags & OPf_REF)
79072805
LW		 3707 return op;
3708
3709 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3710 SVOP *kid = (SVOP*)cUNOP->op_first;
3711
3712 if (kid->op_type == OP_CONST && (kid->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE)) {
a0d0e21e 3713 OP *newop = newGVOP(type, OPf_REF,
85e6fe83 3714 gv_fetchpv(SvPVx(kid->op_sv, na), TRUE, SVt_PVIO));
79072805
LW		 3715 op_free(op);
3716 return newop;
3717 }
3718 }
3719 else {
3720 op_free(op);
3721 if (type == OP_FTTTY)
a0d0e21e 3722 return newGVOP(type, OPf_REF, gv_fetchpv("main'STDIN", TRUE,
85e6fe83 3723 SVt_PVIO));
79072805
LW		 3724 else
3725 return newUNOP(type, 0, newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv)));
3726 }
3727 return op;
3728}
3729
3730OP *
3731ck_fun(op)
3732OP *op;
3733{
3734 register OP *kid;
3735 OP **tokid;
3736 OP *sibl;
3737 I32 numargs = 0;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3738 int type = op->op_type;
3739 register I32 oa = opargs[type] >> OASHIFT;
79072805
LW		 3740
3741 if (op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
3742 if ((oa & OA_OPTIONAL) && (oa >> 4) && !((oa >> 4) & OA_OPTIONAL))
3743 oa &= ~OA_OPTIONAL;
3744 else
3745 return no_fh_allowed(op);
3746 }
3747
3748 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3749 tokid = &cLISTOP->op_first;
3750 kid = cLISTOP->op_first;
8990e307
LW		 3751 if (kid->op_type == OP_PUSHMARK ||
3752 kid->op_type == OP_NULL && kid->op_targ == OP_PUSHMARK)
3753 {
79072805
LW		 3754 tokid = &kid->op_sibling;
3755 kid = kid->op_sibling;
3756 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3757 if (!kid && opargs[type] & OA_DEFGV)
3758 *tokid = kid = newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv));
79072805
LW		 3759
3760 while (oa && kid) {
3761 numargs++;
3762 sibl = kid->op_sibling;
3763 switch (oa & 7) {
3764 case OA_SCALAR:
3765 scalar(kid);
3766 break;
3767 case OA_LIST:
3768 if (oa < 16) {
3769 kid = 0;
3770 continue;
3771 }
3772 else
3773 list(kid);
3774 break;
3775 case OA_AVREF:
3776 if (kid->op_type == OP_CONST &&
3777 (kid->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE)) {
463ee0b2 3778 char *name = SvPVx(((SVOP*)kid)->op_sv, na);
79072805 3779 OP *newop = newAVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0,
85e6fe83 3780 gv_fetchpv(name, TRUE, SVt_PVAV) ));
463ee0b2
LW		 3781 if (dowarn)
3782 warn("Array @%s missing the @ in argument %d of %s()",
c07a80fd 3783 name, numargs, op_desc[type]);
79072805
LW		 3784 op_free(kid);
3785 kid = newop;
3786 kid->op_sibling = sibl;
3787 *tokid = kid;
3788 }
8990e307 3789 else if (kid->op_type != OP_RV2AV && kid->op_type != OP_PADAV)
c07a80fd 3790 bad_type(numargs, "array", op_desc[op->op_type], kid);
a0d0e21e 3791 mod(kid, type);
79072805
LW		 3792 break;
3793 case OA_HVREF:
3794 if (kid->op_type == OP_CONST &&
3795 (kid->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE)) {
463ee0b2 3796 char *name = SvPVx(((SVOP*)kid)->op_sv, na);
79072805 3797 OP *newop = newHVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0,
85e6fe83 3798 gv_fetchpv(name, TRUE, SVt_PVHV) ));
463ee0b2
LW		 3799 if (dowarn)
3800 warn("Hash %%%s missing the %% in argument %d of %s()",
c07a80fd 3801 name, numargs, op_desc[type]);
79072805
LW		 3802 op_free(kid);
3803 kid = newop;
3804 kid->op_sibling = sibl;
3805 *tokid = kid;
3806 }
8990e307 3807 else if (kid->op_type != OP_RV2HV && kid->op_type != OP_PADHV)
c07a80fd 3808 bad_type(numargs, "hash", op_desc[op->op_type], kid);
a0d0e21e 3809 mod(kid, type);
79072805
LW		 3810 break;
3811 case OA_CVREF:
3812 {
a0d0e21e 3813 OP *newop = newUNOP(OP_NULL, 0, kid);
79072805
LW		 3814 kid->op_sibling = 0;
3815 linklist(kid);
3816 newop->op_next = newop;
3817 kid = newop;
3818 kid->op_sibling = sibl;
3819 *tokid = kid;
3820 }
3821 break;
3822 case OA_FILEREF:
3823 if (kid->op_type != OP_GV) {
3824 if (kid->op_type == OP_CONST &&
3825 (kid->op_private & OPpCONST_BARE)) {
3826 OP *newop = newGVOP(OP_GV, 0,
85e6fe83
LW		 3827 gv_fetchpv(SvPVx(((SVOP*)kid)->op_sv, na), TRUE,
3828 SVt_PVIO) );
79072805
LW		 3829 op_free(kid);
3830 kid = newop;
3831 }
3832 else {
3833 kid->op_sibling = 0;
3834 kid = newUNOP(OP_RV2GV, 0, scalar(kid));
3835 }
3836 kid->op_sibling = sibl;
3837 *tokid = kid;
3838 }
3839 scalar(kid);
3840 break;
3841 case OA_SCALARREF:
a0d0e21e 3842 mod(scalar(kid), type);
79072805
LW		 3843 break;
3844 }
3845 oa >>= 4;
3846 tokid = &kid->op_sibling;
3847 kid = kid->op_sibling;
3848 }
c07a80fd 3849 op->op_private |= numargs;
79072805 3850 if (kid)
c07a80fd 3851 return too_many_arguments(op,op_desc[op->op_type]);
79072805
LW		 3852 listkids(op);
3853 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3854 else if (opargs[type] & OA_DEFGV) {
3855 op_free(op);
3856 return newUNOP(type, 0, newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv)));
3857 }
3858
79072805
LW		 3859 if (oa) {
3860 while (oa & OA_OPTIONAL)
3861 oa >>= 4;
3862 if (oa && oa != OA_LIST)
c07a80fd 3863 return too_few_arguments(op,op_desc[op->op_type]);
79072805
LW		 3864 }
3865 return op;
3866}
3867
3868OP *
3869ck_glob(op)
3870OP *op;
3871{
b1cb66bf 3872 GV *gv = gv_fetchpv("glob", FALSE, SVt_PVCV);
3873
3874 if (gv && GvIMPORTED_CV(gv)) {
3875 op->op_type = OP_LIST;
3876 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_LIST];
3877 op = newUNOP(OP_ENTERSUB, OPf_STACKED,
3878 append_elem(OP_LIST, op,
3879 scalar(newUNOP(OP_RV2CV, 0,
3880 newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, gv)))));
3881 return ck_subr(op);
3882 }
0a753a76 3883 if ((op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) && !cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling)
3884 append_elem(OP_GLOB, op, newSVREF(newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, defgv)));
b1cb66bf 3885 gv = newGVgen("main");
a0d0e21e 3886 gv_IOadd(gv);
79072805
LW		 3887 append_elem(OP_GLOB, op, newGVOP(OP_GV, 0, gv));
3888 scalarkids(op);
a0d0e21e 3889 return ck_fun(op);
79072805
LW		 3890}
3891
3892OP *
3893ck_grep(op)
3894OP *op;
3895{
3896 LOGOP *gwop;
3897 OP *kid;
a0d0e21e 3898 OPCODE type = op->op_type == OP_GREPSTART ? OP_GREPWHILE : OP_MAPWHILE;
79072805 3899
a0d0e21e
LW		 3900 op->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[OP_GREPSTART];
3901 Newz(1101, gwop, 1, LOGOP);
3902
93a17b20 3903 if (op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
a0d0e21e 3904 OP* k;
93a17b20 3905 op = ck_sort(op);
8e07c86e 3906 kid = cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling;
a0d0e21e
LW		 3907 for (k = cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling->op_next; k; k = k->op_next) {
3908 kid = k;
3909 }
3910 kid->op_next = (OP*)gwop;
93a17b20
LW		 3911 op->op_flags &= ~OPf_STACKED;
3912 }
a0d0e21e
LW		 3913 kid = cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling;
3914 if (type == OP_MAPWHILE)
3915 list(kid);
3916 else
3917 scalar(kid);
79072805
LW		 3918 op = ck_fun(op);
3919 if (error_count)
3920 return op;
a0d0e21e 3921 kid = cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling;
79072805 3922 if (kid->op_type != OP_NULL)
463ee0b2 3923 croak("panic: ck_grep");
79072805
LW		 3924 kid = kUNOP->op_first;
3925
a0d0e21e
LW		 3926 gwop->op_type = type;
3927 gwop->op_ppaddr = ppaddr[type];
3928 gwop->op_first = listkids(op);
79072805
LW		 3929 gwop->op_flags |= OPf_KIDS;
3930 gwop->op_private = 1;
3931 gwop->op_other = LINKLIST(kid);
a0d0e21e 3932 gwop->op_targ = pad_alloc(type, SVs_PADTMP);
79072805
LW		 3933 kid->op_next = (OP*)gwop;
3934
a0d0e21e
LW		 3935 kid = cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling;
3936 if (!kid || !kid->op_sibling)
c07a80fd 3937 return too_few_arguments(op,op_desc[op->op_type]);
a0d0e21e
LW		 3938 for (kid = kid->op_sibling; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling)
3939 mod(kid, OP_GREPSTART);
3940
79072805
LW		 3941 return (OP*)gwop;
3942}
3943
3944OP *
3945ck_index(op)
3946OP *op;
3947{
3948 if (op->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
3949 OP *kid = cLISTOP->op_first->op_sibling; /* get past pushmark */
3950 if (kid && kid->op_type == OP_CONST)
bbce6d69 3951 fbm_compile(((SVOP*)kid)->op_sv);
79072805
LW		 3952 }
3953 return ck_fun(op);
3954}
3955
3956OP *
3957ck_lengthconst(op)
3958OP *op;
3959{
3960 /* XXX length optimization goes here */
a0d0e21e 3961 return ck_fun(op);
79072805
LW		 3962}
3963
3964OP *
3965ck_lfun(op)
3966OP *op;
3967{
8ebc5c01 3968 OPCODE type = op->op_type;
3969 return modkids(ck_fun(op), type);
79072805
LW		 3970}
3971