regexec.c: Replace infamous if-else-if sequence by loop

[perl5.git] / regen / unicode_constants.pl

use v5.16.0;
use strict;
use warnings;
require 'regen/regen_lib.pl';
use charnames qw(:loose);

my $out_fh = open_new('unicode_constants.h', '>',
		      {style => '*', by => $0,
                      from => "Unicode data"});

print $out_fh <<END;

#ifndef H_UNICODE_CONSTANTS   /* Guard against nested #includes */
#define H_UNICODE_CONSTANTS   1

/* This file contains #defines for various Unicode code points.  The values
 * the macros expand to are the native Unicode code point, or all or portions
 * of the UTF-8 encoding for the code point.  In the former case, the macro
 * name has the suffix "_NATIVE"; otherwise, the suffix "_UTF8".
 *
 * The macros that have the suffix "_UTF8" may have further suffixes, as
 * follows:
 *  "_FIRST_BYTE" if the value is just the first byte of the UTF-8
 *                representation; the value will be a numeric constant.
 *  "_TAIL"       if instead it represents all but the first byte.  This, and
 *                with no additional suffix are both string constants */

END

# The data are at the end of this file.  A blank line is output as-is.
# Otherwise, each line represents one #define, and begins with either a
# Unicode character name with the blanks in it squeezed out or replaced by
# underscores; or it may be a hexadecimal Unicode code point.  In the latter
# case, the name will be looked-up to use as the name of the macro.  In either
# case, the macro name will have suffixes as listed above, and all blanks will
# be replaced by underscores.
#
# Each line may optionally have one of the following flags on it, separated by
# white space from the initial token.
#   string  indicates that the output is to be of the string form
#           described in the comments above that are placed in the file.
#   first   indicates that the output is to be of the FIRST_BYTE form.
#   tail    indicates that the output is of the _TAIL form.
#   native  indicates that the output is the code point, converted to the
#           platform's native character set if applicable
#
# If the code point has no official name, the desired name may be appended
# after the flag, which will be ignored if there is an official name.
#
# This program is used to make it convenient to create compile time constants
# of UTF-8, and to generate proper EBCDIC as well as ASCII without manually
# having to figure things out.

while ( <DATA> ) {
    if ($_ !~ /\S/) {
        print $out_fh "\n";
        next;
    }

    chomp;
    unless ($_ =~ m/ ^ ( [^\ ]* )           # Name or code point token
                       (?: [\ ]+ ( [^ ]* ) )?  # optional flag
                       (?: [\ ]+ ( .* ) )?  # name if unnamed; flag is required
                   /x)
    {
        die "Unexpected syntax at line $.: $_\n";
    }

    my $name_or_cp = $1;
    my $flag = $2;
    my $desired_name = $3;

    my $name;
    my $cp;

    if ($name_or_cp =~ /[^[:xdigit:]]/) {

        # Anything that isn't a hex value must be a name.
        $name = $name_or_cp;
        $cp = charnames::vianame($name =~ s/_/ /gr);
        die "Unknown name '$name' at line $.: $_\n" unless defined $name;
    }
    else {
        $cp = $name_or_cp;
        $name = charnames::viacode("0$cp") // ""; # viacode requires a leading
                                                  # zero to be sure that the
                                                  # argument is hex
        die "Unknown code point '$cp' at line $.: $_\n" unless defined $cp;
    }

    $name = $desired_name if $name eq "";
    $name =~ s/ /_/g;   # The macro name can have no blanks in it

    my $str = join "", map { sprintf "\\x%02X", $_ }
                       unpack("U0C*", pack("U", hex $cp));

    my $suffix = '_UTF8';
    if (! defined $flag  || $flag eq 'string') {
        $str = "\"$str\"";  # Will be a string constant
    } elsif ($flag eq 'tail') {
            $str =~ s/\\x..//;  # Remove the first byte
            $suffix .= '_TAIL';
            $str = "\"$str\"";  # Will be a string constant
    }
    elsif ($flag eq 'first') {
        $str =~ s/ \\x ( .. ) .* /$1/x; # Get the two nibbles of the 1st byte
        $suffix .= '_FIRST_BYTE';
        $str = "0x$str";        # Is a numeric constant
    }
    elsif ($flag eq 'native') {
        die "Are you sure you want to run this on an above-Latin1 code point?" if hex $cp > 0xff;
        $suffix = '_NATIVE';
        $str = utf8::unicode_to_native(hex $cp);
        $str = "0x$cp";        # Is a numeric constant
    }
    else {
        die "Unknown flag at line $.: $_\n";
    }
    print $out_fh "#define ${name}$suffix $str    /* U+$cp */\n";
}

print $out_fh "\n#endif /* H_UNICODE_CONSTANTS */\n";

read_only_bottom_close_and_rename($out_fh);

__DATA__
0300 string
0301 string
0308 string

03B9 string

03C5 string

2010 string
D800 first FIRST_SURROGATE

007F native
00DF native
00E5 native
00C5 native
00FF native
00B5 native
0085 native