This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
[perl #3096] undefing hash with object values
[perl5.git] / x2p / a2p.y
CommitLineData
8d063cd8 1%{
79072805 2/* $RCSfile: a2p.y,v $$Revision: 4.1 $$Date: 92/08/07 18:29:12 $
a687059c 3 *
4bb101f2
JH
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000,
5 * by Larry Wall and others
a687059c 6 *
2b317908
LW
7 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
8 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8d063cd8
LW
9 *
10 * $Log: a2p.y,v $
8d063cd8
LW
11 */
12
13#include "INTERN.h"
14#include "a2p.h"
15
16int root;
a687059c
LW
17int begins = Nullop;
18int ends = Nullop;
8d063cd8
LW
19
20%}
21%token BEGIN END
22%token REGEX
23%token SEMINEW NEWLINE COMMENT
a687059c 24%token FUN1 FUNN GRGR
2efaeb47 25%token PRINT PRINTF SPRINTF_OLD SPRINTF_NEW SPLIT
8d063cd8 26%token IF ELSE WHILE FOR IN
a687059c
LW
27%token EXIT NEXT BREAK CONTINUE RET
28%token GETLINE DO SUB GSUB MATCH
29%token FUNCTION USERFUN DELETE
8d063cd8
LW
30
31%right ASGNOP
a687059c 32%right '?' ':'
8d063cd8
LW
33%left OROR
34%left ANDAND
a687059c 35%left IN
8d063cd8 36%left NUMBER VAR SUBSTR INDEX
a687059c
LW
37%left MATCHOP
38%left RELOP '<' '>'
8d063cd8
LW
39%left OR
40%left STRING
41%left '+' '-'
42%left '*' '/' '%'
43%right UMINUS
a687059c
LW
44%left NOT
45%right '^'
8d063cd8
LW
46%left INCR DECR
47%left FIELD VFIELD
48
49%%
50
a687059c
LW
51program : junk hunks
52 { root = oper4(OPROG,$1,begins,$2,ends); }
8d063cd8
LW
53 ;
54
378cc40b 55begin : BEGIN '{' maybe states '}' junk
a687059c
LW
56 { begins = oper4(OJUNK,begins,$3,$4,$6); in_begin = FALSE;
57 $$ = Nullop; }
8d063cd8
LW
58 ;
59
378cc40b 60end : END '{' maybe states '}'
a687059c 61 { ends = oper3(OJUNK,ends,$3,$4); $$ = Nullop; }
8d063cd8
LW
62 | end NEWLINE
63 { $$ = $1; }
8d063cd8
LW
64 ;
65
66hunks : hunks hunk junk
67 { $$ = oper3(OHUNKS,$1,$2,$3); }
68 | /* NULL */
69 { $$ = Nullop; }
70 ;
71
72hunk : patpat
73 { $$ = oper1(OHUNK,$1); need_entire = TRUE; }
378cc40b
LW
74 | patpat '{' maybe states '}'
75 { $$ = oper2(OHUNK,$1,oper2(OJUNK,$3,$4)); }
a687059c
LW
76 | FUNCTION USERFUN '(' arg_list ')' maybe '{' maybe states '}'
77 { fixfargs($2,$4,0); $$ = oper5(OUSERDEF,$2,$4,$6,$8,$9); }
378cc40b
LW
78 | '{' maybe states '}'
79 { $$ = oper2(OHUNK,Nullop,oper2(OJUNK,$2,$3)); }
a687059c
LW
80 | begin
81 | end
82 ;
83
84arg_list: expr_list
85 { $$ = rememberargs($$); }
8d063cd8
LW
86 ;
87
449aadca 88patpat : cond
8d063cd8 89 { $$ = oper1(OPAT,$1); }
449aadca 90 | cond ',' cond
8d063cd8
LW
91 { $$ = oper2(ORANGE,$1,$3); }
92 ;
93
8d063cd8
LW
94cond : expr
95 | match
96 | rel
97 | compound_cond
2304df62
AD
98 | cond '?' expr ':' expr
99 { $$ = oper3(OCOND,$1,$3,$5); }
8d063cd8
LW
100 ;
101
102compound_cond
103 : '(' compound_cond ')'
104 { $$ = oper1(OCPAREN,$2); }
a687059c
LW
105 | cond ANDAND maybe cond
106 { $$ = oper3(OCANDAND,$1,$3,$4); }
107 | cond OROR maybe cond
108 { $$ = oper3(OCOROR,$1,$3,$4); }
8d063cd8
LW
109 | NOT cond
110 { $$ = oper1(OCNOT,$2); }
111 ;
112
113rel : expr RELOP expr
114 { $$ = oper3(ORELOP,$2,$1,$3); }
a687059c
LW
115 | expr '>' expr
116 { $$ = oper3(ORELOP,string(">",1),$1,$3); }
117 | expr '<' expr
118 { $$ = oper3(ORELOP,string("<",1),$1,$3); }
8d063cd8
LW
119 | '(' rel ')'
120 { $$ = oper1(ORPAREN,$2); }
121 ;
122
a687059c
LW
123match : expr MATCHOP expr
124 { $$ = oper3(OMATCHOP,$2,$1,$3); }
125 | expr MATCHOP REGEX
378cc40b 126 { $$ = oper3(OMATCHOP,$2,$1,oper1(OREGEX,$3)); }
a687059c
LW
127 | REGEX %prec MATCHOP
128 { $$ = oper1(OREGEX,$1); }
8d063cd8
LW
129 | '(' match ')'
130 { $$ = oper1(OMPAREN,$2); }
131 ;
132
133expr : term
134 { $$ = $1; }
135 | expr term
136 { $$ = oper2(OCONCAT,$1,$2); }
c822f08a
CS
137 | expr '?' expr ':' expr
138 { $$ = oper3(OCOND,$1,$3,$5); }
87250799 139 | variable ASGNOP cond
8d063cd8
LW
140 { $$ = oper3(OASSIGN,$2,$1,$3);
141 if ((ops[$1].ival & 255) == OFLD)
142 lval_field = TRUE;
143 if ((ops[$1].ival & 255) == OVFLD)
144 lval_field = TRUE;
145 }
146 ;
147
2efaeb47
AD
148sprintf : SPRINTF_NEW
149 | SPRINTF_OLD ;
150
8d063cd8
LW
151term : variable
152 { $$ = $1; }
a687059c
LW
153 | NUMBER
154 { $$ = oper1(ONUM,$1); }
155 | STRING
156 { $$ = oper1(OSTR,$1); }
8d063cd8
LW
157 | term '+' term
158 { $$ = oper2(OADD,$1,$3); }
159 | term '-' term
a687059c 160 { $$ = oper2(OSUBTRACT,$1,$3); }
8d063cd8
LW
161 | term '*' term
162 { $$ = oper2(OMULT,$1,$3); }
163 | term '/' term
164 { $$ = oper2(ODIV,$1,$3); }
165 | term '%' term
166 { $$ = oper2(OMOD,$1,$3); }
a687059c
LW
167 | term '^' term
168 { $$ = oper2(OPOW,$1,$3); }
169 | term IN VAR
170 { $$ = oper2(ODEFINED,aryrefarg($3),$1); }
8d063cd8
LW
171 | variable INCR
172 { $$ = oper1(OPOSTINCR,$1); }
173 | variable DECR
174 { $$ = oper1(OPOSTDECR,$1); }
175 | INCR variable
176 { $$ = oper1(OPREINCR,$2); }
177 | DECR variable
178 { $$ = oper1(OPREDECR,$2); }
179 | '-' term %prec UMINUS
180 { $$ = oper1(OUMINUS,$2); }
181 | '+' term %prec UMINUS
182 { $$ = oper1(OUPLUS,$2); }
449aadca 183 | '(' cond ')'
8d063cd8
LW
184 { $$ = oper1(OPAREN,$2); }
185 | GETLINE
186 { $$ = oper0(OGETLINE); }
bf10efe7 187 | GETLINE variable
a687059c
LW
188 { $$ = oper1(OGETLINE,$2); }
189 | GETLINE '<' expr
190 { $$ = oper3(OGETLINE,Nullop,string("<",1),$3);
191 if (ops[$3].ival != OSTR + (1<<8)) do_fancy_opens = TRUE; }
bf10efe7 192 | GETLINE variable '<' expr
a687059c
LW
193 { $$ = oper3(OGETLINE,$2,string("<",1),$4);
194 if (ops[$4].ival != OSTR + (1<<8)) do_fancy_opens = TRUE; }
195 | term 'p' GETLINE
196 { $$ = oper3(OGETLINE,Nullop,string("|",1),$1);
197 if (ops[$1].ival != OSTR + (1<<8)) do_fancy_opens = TRUE; }
bf10efe7 198 | term 'p' GETLINE variable
a687059c
LW
199 { $$ = oper3(OGETLINE,$4,string("|",1),$1);
200 if (ops[$1].ival != OSTR + (1<<8)) do_fancy_opens = TRUE; }
8d063cd8
LW
201 | FUN1
202 { $$ = oper0($1); need_entire = do_chop = TRUE; }
203 | FUN1 '(' ')'
204 { $$ = oper1($1,Nullop); need_entire = do_chop = TRUE; }
205 | FUN1 '(' expr ')'
206 { $$ = oper1($1,$3); }
a687059c
LW
207 | FUNN '(' expr_list ')'
208 { $$ = oper1($1,$3); }
209 | USERFUN '(' expr_list ')'
210 { $$ = oper2(OUSERFUN,$1,$3); }
2efaeb47
AD
211 | SPRINTF_NEW '(' expr_list ')'
212 { $$ = oper1(OSPRINTF,$3); }
213 | sprintf expr_list
8d063cd8
LW
214 { $$ = oper1(OSPRINTF,$2); }
215 | SUBSTR '(' expr ',' expr ',' expr ')'
216 { $$ = oper3(OSUBSTR,$3,$5,$7); }
217 | SUBSTR '(' expr ',' expr ')'
218 { $$ = oper2(OSUBSTR,$3,$5); }
219 | SPLIT '(' expr ',' VAR ',' expr ')'
a687059c 220 { $$ = oper3(OSPLIT,$3,aryrefarg(numary($5)),$7); }
7e1cf235
LW
221 | SPLIT '(' expr ',' VAR ',' REGEX ')'
222 { $$ = oper3(OSPLIT,$3,aryrefarg(numary($5)),oper1(OREGEX,$7));}
8d063cd8 223 | SPLIT '(' expr ',' VAR ')'
a687059c 224 { $$ = oper2(OSPLIT,$3,aryrefarg(numary($5))); }
8d063cd8
LW
225 | INDEX '(' expr ',' expr ')'
226 { $$ = oper2(OINDEX,$3,$5); }
a687059c
LW
227 | MATCH '(' expr ',' REGEX ')'
228 { $$ = oper2(OMATCH,$3,oper1(OREGEX,$5)); }
229 | MATCH '(' expr ',' expr ')'
230 { $$ = oper2(OMATCH,$3,$5); }
231 | SUB '(' expr ',' expr ')'
232 { $$ = oper2(OSUB,$3,$5); }
233 | SUB '(' REGEX ',' expr ')'
234 { $$ = oper2(OSUB,oper1(OREGEX,$3),$5); }
235 | GSUB '(' expr ',' expr ')'
236 { $$ = oper2(OGSUB,$3,$5); }
237 | GSUB '(' REGEX ',' expr ')'
238 { $$ = oper2(OGSUB,oper1(OREGEX,$3),$5); }
239 | SUB '(' expr ',' expr ',' expr ')'
240 { $$ = oper3(OSUB,$3,$5,$7); }
241 | SUB '(' REGEX ',' expr ',' expr ')'
242 { $$ = oper3(OSUB,oper1(OREGEX,$3),$5,$7); }
243 | GSUB '(' expr ',' expr ',' expr ')'
244 { $$ = oper3(OGSUB,$3,$5,$7); }
245 | GSUB '(' REGEX ',' expr ',' expr ')'
246 { $$ = oper3(OGSUB,oper1(OREGEX,$3),$5,$7); }
8d063cd8
LW
247 ;
248
a687059c 249variable: VAR
8d063cd8 250 { $$ = oper1(OVAR,$1); }
a687059c
LW
251 | VAR '[' expr_list ']'
252 { $$ = oper2(OVAR,aryrefarg($1),$3); }
8d063cd8
LW
253 | FIELD
254 { $$ = oper1(OFLD,$1); }
255 | VFIELD term
256 { $$ = oper1(OVFLD,$2); }
257 ;
258
a687059c 259expr_list
8d063cd8
LW
260 : expr
261 | clist
262 | /* NULL */
263 { $$ = Nullop; }
264 ;
265
a687059c
LW
266clist : expr ',' maybe expr
267 { $$ = oper3(OCOMMA,$1,$3,$4); }
268 | clist ',' maybe expr
269 { $$ = oper3(OCOMMA,$1,$3,$4); }
8d063cd8
LW
270 | '(' clist ')' /* these parens are invisible */
271 { $$ = $2; }
272 ;
273
274junk : junk hunksep
275 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,$1,$2); }
276 | /* NULL */
277 { $$ = Nullop; }
278 ;
279
280hunksep : ';'
a687059c 281 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSEMICOLON),oper0(ONEWLINE)); }
8d063cd8 282 | SEMINEW
a687059c 283 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSEMICOLON),oper0(ONEWLINE)); }
8d063cd8
LW
284 | NEWLINE
285 { $$ = oper0(ONEWLINE); }
286 | COMMENT
287 { $$ = oper1(OCOMMENT,$1); }
288 ;
289
378cc40b
LW
290maybe : maybe nlstuff
291 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,$1,$2); }
292 | /* NULL */
293 { $$ = Nullop; }
294 ;
295
296nlstuff : NEWLINE
297 { $$ = oper0(ONEWLINE); }
8d063cd8 298 | COMMENT
378cc40b
LW
299 { $$ = oper1(OCOMMENT,$1); }
300 ;
301
302separator
303 : ';' maybe
304 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSEMICOLON),$2); }
305 | SEMINEW maybe
306 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSNEWLINE),$2); }
307 | NEWLINE maybe
308 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSNEWLINE),$2); }
309 | COMMENT maybe
310 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper1(OSCOMMENT,$1),$2); }
8d063cd8
LW
311 ;
312
313states : states statement
314 { $$ = oper2(OSTATES,$1,$2); }
315 | /* NULL */
316 { $$ = Nullop; }
317 ;
318
319statement
378cc40b
LW
320 : simple separator maybe
321 { $$ = oper2(OJUNK,oper2(OSTATE,$1,$2),$3); }
322 | ';' maybe
323 { $$ = oper2(OSTATE,Nullop,oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSEMICOLON),$2)); }
324 | SEMINEW maybe
325 { $$ = oper2(OSTATE,Nullop,oper2(OJUNK,oper0(OSNEWLINE),$2)); }
8d063cd8
LW
326 | compound
327 ;
328
378cc40b
LW
329simpnull: simple
330 | /* NULL */
331 { $$ = Nullop; }
332 ;
333
8d063cd8
LW
334simple
335 : expr
a687059c 336 | PRINT expr_list redir expr
8d063cd8
LW
337 { $$ = oper3(OPRINT,$2,$3,$4);
338 do_opens = TRUE;
339 saw_ORS = saw_OFS = TRUE;
340 if (!$2) need_entire = TRUE;
341 if (ops[$4].ival != OSTR + (1<<8)) do_fancy_opens = TRUE; }
a687059c 342 | PRINT expr_list
8d063cd8
LW
343 { $$ = oper1(OPRINT,$2);
344 if (!$2) need_entire = TRUE;
345 saw_ORS = saw_OFS = TRUE;
346 }
a687059c 347 | PRINTF expr_list redir expr
8d063cd8
LW
348 { $$ = oper3(OPRINTF,$2,$3,$4);
349 do_opens = TRUE;
350 if (!$2) need_entire = TRUE;
351 if (ops[$4].ival != OSTR + (1<<8)) do_fancy_opens = TRUE; }
a687059c 352 | PRINTF expr_list
8d063cd8
LW
353 { $$ = oper1(OPRINTF,$2);
354 if (!$2) need_entire = TRUE;
355 }
356 | BREAK
357 { $$ = oper0(OBREAK); }
358 | NEXT
359 { $$ = oper0(ONEXT); }
360 | EXIT
361 { $$ = oper0(OEXIT); }
362 | EXIT expr
363 { $$ = oper1(OEXIT,$2); }
364 | CONTINUE
365 { $$ = oper0(OCONTINUE); }
a687059c
LW
366 | RET
367 { $$ = oper0(ORETURN); }
368 | RET expr
369 { $$ = oper1(ORETURN,$2); }
2304df62 370 | DELETE VAR '[' expr_list ']'
a687059c 371 { $$ = oper2(ODELETE,aryrefarg($2),$4); }
8d063cd8
LW
372 ;
373
a687059c 374redir : '>' %prec FIELD
7e1cf235 375 { $$ = oper1(OREDIR,string(">",1)); }
8d063cd8
LW
376 | GRGR
377 { $$ = oper1(OREDIR,string(">>",2)); }
378 | '|'
379 { $$ = oper1(OREDIR,string("|",1)); }
380 ;
381
382compound
383 : IF '(' cond ')' maybe statement
384 { $$ = oper2(OIF,$3,bl($6,$5)); }
385 | IF '(' cond ')' maybe statement ELSE maybe statement
386 { $$ = oper3(OIF,$3,bl($6,$5),bl($9,$8)); }
387 | WHILE '(' cond ')' maybe statement
388 { $$ = oper2(OWHILE,$3,bl($6,$5)); }
a687059c
LW
389 | DO maybe statement WHILE '(' cond ')'
390 { $$ = oper2(ODO,bl($3,$2),$6); }
378cc40b 391 | FOR '(' simpnull ';' cond ';' simpnull ')' maybe statement
8d063cd8 392 { $$ = oper4(OFOR,$3,$5,$7,bl($10,$9)); }
378cc40b 393 | FOR '(' simpnull ';' ';' simpnull ')' maybe statement
8d063cd8 394 { $$ = oper4(OFOR,$3,string("",0),$6,bl($9,$8)); }
a687059c
LW
395 | FOR '(' expr ')' maybe statement
396 { $$ = oper2(OFORIN,$3,bl($6,$5)); }
378cc40b
LW
397 | '{' maybe states '}' maybe
398 { $$ = oper3(OBLOCK,oper2(OJUNK,$2,$3),Nullop,$5); }
8d063cd8
LW
399 ;
400
401%%
ff0cee69 402
20ce7b12 403int yyparse (void);
ff0cee69 404
8d063cd8 405#include "a2py.c"