This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
Oops, change 34762 should have bumped the VERSION
[perl5.git] / lib / constant.t
CommitLineData
6515510f 1#!./perl -T
54310121 2
3BEGIN {
6515510f
AT
4 if ($ENV{PERL_CORE}) {
5 chdir 't' if -d 't';
6 @INC = '../lib';
7 }
54310121 8}
9
9f1b1f2d 10use warnings;
69e7dc3c 11use vars qw{ @warnings $fagwoosh $putt $kloong};
54310121 12BEGIN { # ...and save 'em for later
13 $SIG{'__WARN__'} = sub { push @warnings, @_ }
14}
d9696651 15END { @warnings && print STDERR join "\n- ", "accumulated warnings:", @warnings }
54310121 16
54310121 17
18use strict;
d9696651 19use Test::More tests => 95;
10a0e555
HS
20my $TB = Test::More->builder;
21
22BEGIN { use_ok('constant'); }
54310121 23
54310121 24use constant PI => 4 * atan2 1, 1;
25
10a0e555
HS
26ok defined PI, 'basic scalar constant';
27is substr(PI, 0, 7), '3.14159', ' in substr()';
54310121 28
29sub deg2rad { PI * $_[0] / 180 }
30
31my $ninety = deg2rad 90;
32
10a0e555 33cmp_ok abs($ninety - 1.5707), '<', 0.0001, ' in math expression';
54310121 34
35use constant UNDEF1 => undef; # the right way
36use constant UNDEF2 => ; # the weird way
37use constant 'UNDEF3' ; # the 'short' way
38use constant EMPTY => ( ) ; # the right way for lists
39
10a0e555
HS
40is UNDEF1, undef, 'right way to declare an undef';
41is UNDEF2, undef, ' weird way';
42is UNDEF3, undef, ' short way';
43
44# XXX Why is this way different than the other ones?
54310121 45my @undef = UNDEF1;
10a0e555
HS
46is @undef, 1;
47is $undef[0], undef;
48
54310121 49@undef = UNDEF2;
10a0e555 50is @undef, 0;
54310121 51@undef = UNDEF3;
10a0e555 52is @undef, 0;
54310121 53@undef = EMPTY;
10a0e555 54is @undef, 0;
54310121 55
56use constant COUNTDOWN => scalar reverse 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;
57use constant COUNTLIST => reverse 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;
58use constant COUNTLAST => (COUNTLIST)[-1];
59
10a0e555 60is COUNTDOWN, '54321';
54310121 61my @cl = COUNTLIST;
10a0e555
HS
62is @cl, 5;
63is COUNTDOWN, join '', @cl;
64is COUNTLAST, 1;
65is((COUNTLIST)[1], 4);
54310121 66
67use constant ABC => 'ABC';
10a0e555 68is "abc${\( ABC )}abc", "abcABCabc";
54310121 69
9d116dd7 70use constant DEF => 'D', 'E', chr ord 'F';
10a0e555 71is "d e f @{[ DEF ]} d e f", "d e f D E F d e f";
54310121 72
73use constant SINGLE => "'";
74use constant DOUBLE => '"';
75use constant BACK => '\\';
76my $tt = BACK . SINGLE . DOUBLE ;
10a0e555 77is $tt, q(\\'");
54310121 78
79use constant MESS => q('"'\\"'"\\);
10a0e555
HS
80is MESS, q('"'\\"'"\\);
81is length(MESS), 8;
54310121 82
c1b0f331 83use constant LEADING => " \t1234";
10a0e555
HS
84cmp_ok LEADING, '==', 1234;
85is LEADING, " \t1234";
54310121 86
87use constant ZERO1 => 0;
88use constant ZERO2 => 0.0;
89use constant ZERO3 => '0.0';
10a0e555
HS
90is ZERO1, '0';
91is ZERO2, '0';
92is ZERO3, '0.0';
54310121 93
94{
95 package Other;
96 use constant PI => 3.141;
97}
98
10a0e555
HS
99cmp_ok(abs(PI - 3.1416), '<', 0.0001);
100is Other::PI, 3.141;
54310121 101
102use constant E2BIG => $! = 7;
10a0e555 103cmp_ok E2BIG, '==', 7;
54310121 104# This is something like "Arg list too long", but the actual message
105# text may vary, so we can't test much better than this.
10a0e555 106cmp_ok length(E2BIG), '>', 6;
54310121 107
d9696651 108is @warnings, 0 or diag join "\n- ", "unexpected warning:", @warnings;
54310121 109@warnings = (); # just in case
110undef &PI;
10a0e555
HS
111ok @warnings && ($warnings[0] =~ /Constant sub.* undefined/) or
112 diag join "\n", "unexpected warning", @warnings;
113shift @warnings;
54310121 114
10a0e555 115is @warnings, 0, "unexpected warning";
779c5bc9 116
10a0e555 117my $curr_test = $TB->current_test;
d9696651
AT
118use constant CSCALAR => \"ok 35\n";
119use constant CHASH => { foo => "ok 36\n" };
120use constant CARRAY => [ undef, "ok 37\n" ];
779c5bc9
GS
121use constant CCODE => sub { "ok $_[0]\n" };
122
6515510f
AT
123my $output = $TB->output ;
124print $output ${+CSCALAR};
125print $output CHASH->{foo};
126print $output CARRAY->[1];
127print $output CCODE->($curr_test+4);
10a0e555
HS
128
129$TB->current_test($curr_test+4);
130
779c5bc9 131eval q{ CCODE->{foo} };
10a0e555
HS
132ok scalar($@ =~ /^Constant is not a HASH/);
133
83763826
GS
134
135# Allow leading underscore
136use constant _PRIVATE => 47;
10a0e555 137is _PRIVATE, 47;
83763826
GS
138
139# Disallow doubled leading underscore
140eval q{
141 use constant __DISALLOWED => "Oops";
142};
10a0e555 143like $@, qr/begins with '__'/;
83763826
GS
144
145# Check on declared() and %declared. This sub should be EXACTLY the
146# same as the one quoted in the docs!
147sub declared ($) {
148 use constant 1.01; # don't omit this!
149 my $name = shift;
150 $name =~ s/^::/main::/;
151 my $pkg = caller;
152 my $full_name = $name =~ /::/ ? $name : "${pkg}::$name";
153 $constant::declared{$full_name};
154}
155
10a0e555
HS
156ok declared 'PI';
157ok $constant::declared{'main::PI'};
83763826 158
10a0e555
HS
159ok !declared 'PIE';
160ok !$constant::declared{'main::PIE'};
83763826
GS
161
162{
163 package Other;
164 use constant IN_OTHER_PACK => 42;
10a0e555
HS
165 ::ok ::declared 'IN_OTHER_PACK';
166 ::ok $constant::declared{'Other::IN_OTHER_PACK'};
167 ::ok ::declared 'main::PI';
168 ::ok $constant::declared{'main::PI'};
83763826
GS
169}
170
10a0e555
HS
171ok declared 'Other::IN_OTHER_PACK';
172ok $constant::declared{'Other::IN_OTHER_PACK'};
d3a7d8c7
GS
173
174@warnings = ();
175eval q{
9f1b1f2d 176 no warnings;
6515510f 177 #local $^W if $] < 5.006;
d3a7d8c7
GS
178 use warnings 'constant';
179 use constant 'BEGIN' => 1 ;
180 use constant 'INIT' => 1 ;
181 use constant 'CHECK' => 1 ;
182 use constant 'END' => 1 ;
183 use constant 'DESTROY' => 1 ;
184 use constant 'AUTOLOAD' => 1 ;
185 use constant 'STDIN' => 1 ;
186 use constant 'STDOUT' => 1 ;
187 use constant 'STDERR' => 1 ;
188 use constant 'ARGV' => 1 ;
189 use constant 'ARGVOUT' => 1 ;
190 use constant 'ENV' => 1 ;
191 use constant 'INC' => 1 ;
192 use constant 'SIG' => 1 ;
83b99c4f 193 use constant 'UNITCHECK' => 1;
d3a7d8c7
GS
194};
195
10a0e555
HS
196my @Expected_Warnings =
197 (
198 qr/^Constant name 'BEGIN' is a Perl keyword at/,
199 qr/^Constant subroutine BEGIN redefined at/,
200 qr/^Constant name 'INIT' is a Perl keyword at/,
201 qr/^Constant name 'CHECK' is a Perl keyword at/,
202 qr/^Constant name 'END' is a Perl keyword at/,
203 qr/^Constant name 'DESTROY' is a Perl keyword at/,
204 qr/^Constant name 'AUTOLOAD' is a Perl keyword at/,
205 qr/^Constant name 'STDIN' is forced into package main:: a/,
206 qr/^Constant name 'STDOUT' is forced into package main:: at/,
207 qr/^Constant name 'STDERR' is forced into package main:: at/,
208 qr/^Constant name 'ARGV' is forced into package main:: at/,
209 qr/^Constant name 'ARGVOUT' is forced into package main:: at/,
210 qr/^Constant name 'ENV' is forced into package main:: at/,
211 qr/^Constant name 'INC' is forced into package main:: at/,
212 qr/^Constant name 'SIG' is forced into package main:: at/,
83b99c4f 213 qr/^Constant name 'UNITCHECK' is a Perl keyword at/,
10a0e555 214);
6515510f 215
83b99c4f
NC
216unless ($] > 5.009) {
217 # Remove the UNITCHECK warning
218 pop @Expected_Warnings;
219 # But keep the count the same
220 push @Expected_Warnings, qr/^$/;
221 push @warnings, "";
222}
223
6515510f
AT
224# when run under "make test"
225if (@warnings == 16) {
226 push @warnings, "";
227 push @Expected_Warnings, qr/^$/;
228}
229# when run directly: perl -wT -Ilib t/constant.t
230elsif (@warnings == 17) {
231 splice @Expected_Warnings, 1, 0,
232 qr/^Prototype mismatch: sub main::BEGIN \(\) vs none at/;
233}
234# when run directly under 5.6.2: perl -wT -Ilib t/constant.t
235elsif (@warnings == 15) {
236 splice @Expected_Warnings, 1, 1;
237 push @warnings, "", "";
238 push @Expected_Warnings, qr/^$/, qr/^$/;
239}
240else {
241 my $rule = " -" x 20;
242 diag "/!\\ unexpected case: ", scalar @warnings, " warnings\n$rule\n";
243 diag map { " $_" } @warnings;
244 diag $rule, $/;
245}
246
247is @warnings, 17;
248
10a0e555
HS
249for my $idx (0..$#warnings) {
250 like $warnings[$idx], $Expected_Warnings[$idx];
251}
6515510f 252
d3a7d8c7 253@warnings = ();
c7206c54
CT
254
255
256use constant {
257 THREE => 3,
258 FAMILY => [ qw( John Jane Sally ) ],
259 AGES => { John => 33, Jane => 28, Sally => 3 },
260 RFAM => [ [ qw( John Jane Sally ) ] ],
261 SPIT => sub { shift },
c7206c54
CT
262};
263
10a0e555
HS
264is @{+FAMILY}, THREE;
265is @{+FAMILY}, @{RFAM->[0]};
266is FAMILY->[2], RFAM->[0]->[2];
267is AGES->{FAMILY->[1]}, 28;
268is THREE**3, SPIT->(@{+FAMILY}**3);
5b673cda
AS
269
270# Allow name of digits/underscores only if it begins with underscore
271{
272 use warnings FATAL => 'constant';
273 eval q{
274 use constant _1_2_3 => 'allowed';
275 };
276 ok( $@ eq '' );
277}
69e7dc3c
NC
278
279sub slotch ();
280
281{
282 my @warnings;
283 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = sub { push @warnings, @_ };
284 eval 'use constant slotch => 3; 1' or die $@;
285
286 is ("@warnings", "", "No warnings if a prototype exists");
287
288 my $value = eval 'slotch';
289 is ($@, '');
290 is ($value, 3);
291}
292
293sub zit;
294
295{
296 my @warnings;
297 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = sub { push @warnings, @_ };
298 eval 'use constant zit => 4; 1' or die $@;
299
6515510f 300 # empty prototypes are reported differently in different versions
13e592d2 301 my $no_proto = $] < 5.008004 ? "" : ": none";
6515510f 302
69e7dc3c 303 is(scalar @warnings, 1, "1 warning");
6515510f 304 like ($warnings[0], qr/^Prototype mismatch: sub main::zit$no_proto vs \(\)/,
69e7dc3c
NC
305 "about the prototype mismatch");
306
307 my $value = eval 'zit';
308 is ($@, '');
309 is ($value, 4);
310}
311
312$fagwoosh = 'geronimo';
313$putt = 'leutwein';
314$kloong = 'schlozhauer';
315
316{
317 my @warnings;
318 local $SIG{'__WARN__'} = sub { push @warnings, @_ };
319 eval 'use constant fagwoosh => 5; 1' or die $@;
320
321 is ("@warnings", "", "No warnings if the typeglob exists already");
322
323 my $value = eval 'fagwoosh';
324 is ($@, '');
325 is ($value, 5);
326
327 my @value = eval 'fagwoosh';
328 is ($@, '');
329 is_deeply (\@value, [5]);
330
331 eval 'use constant putt => 6, 7; 1' or die $@;
332
333 is ("@warnings", "", "No warnings if the typeglob exists already");
334
335 @value = eval 'putt';
336 is ($@, '');
337 is_deeply (\@value, [6, 7]);
338
339 eval 'use constant "klong"; 1' or die $@;
340
341 is ("@warnings", "", "No warnings if the typeglob exists already");
342
343 $value = eval 'klong';
344 is ($@, '');
345 is ($value, undef);
346
347 @value = eval 'klong';
348 is ($@, '');
349 is_deeply (\@value, []);
350}