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4633a7c4 LW |
1 | #!/usr/local/bin/perl |
2 | ||
3 | use Config; | |
4 | use File::Basename qw(&basename &dirname); | |
8a5546a1 | 5 | use Cwd; |
4633a7c4 LW |
6 | |
7 | # List explicitly here the variables you want Configure to | |
8 | # generate. Metaconfig only looks for shell variables, so you | |
9 | # have to mention them as if they were shell variables, not | |
10 | # %Config entries. Thus you write | |
11 | # $startperl | |
12 | # to ensure Configure will look for $Config{startperl}. | |
13 | ||
14 | # This forces PL files to create target in same directory as PL file. | |
15 | # This is so that make depend always knows where to find PL derivatives. | |
be3174d2 | 16 | my $origdir = cwd; |
44a8e56a | 17 | chdir dirname($0); |
be3174d2 | 18 | my $file = basename($0, '.PL'); |
774d564b | 19 | $file .= '.com' if $^O eq 'VMS'; |
4633a7c4 LW |
20 | |
21 | open OUT,">$file" or die "Can't create $file: $!"; | |
22 | ||
23 | print "Extracting $file (with variable substitutions)\n"; | |
24 | ||
25 | # In this section, perl variables will be expanded during extraction. | |
26 | # You can use $Config{...} to use Configure variables. | |
27 | ||
28 | print OUT <<"!GROK!THIS!"; | |
1dea8210 | 29 | $Config{startperl} |
5f05dabc | 30 | eval 'exec $Config{perlpath} -S \$0 \${1+"\$@"}' |
31 | if \$running_under_some_shell; | |
40000a8c AD |
32 | !GROK!THIS! |
33 | ||
4633a7c4 LW |
34 | # In the following, perl variables are not expanded during extraction. |
35 | ||
36 | print OUT <<'!NO!SUBS!'; | |
cf35f3c1 | 37 | |
1dea8210 JH |
38 | use warnings; |
39 | ||
3edbfbe5 TB |
40 | =head1 NAME |
41 | ||
42 | h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions | |
43 | ||
44 | =head1 SYNOPSIS | |
45 | ||
11946041 | 46 | B<h2xs> [B<OPTIONS> ...] [headerfile ... [extra_libraries]] |
f508c652 | 47 | |
11946041 | 48 | B<h2xs> B<-h>|B<-?>|B<--help> |
3edbfbe5 TB |
49 | |
50 | =head1 DESCRIPTION | |
51 | ||
a887ff11 BS |
52 | I<h2xs> builds a Perl extension from C header files. The extension |
53 | will include functions which can be used to retrieve the value of any | |
54 | #define statement which was in the C header files. | |
3edbfbe5 TB |
55 | |
56 | The I<module_name> will be used for the name of the extension. If | |
a887ff11 BS |
57 | module_name is not supplied then the name of the first header file |
58 | will be used, with the first character capitalized. | |
3edbfbe5 TB |
59 | |
60 | If the extension might need extra libraries, they should be included | |
61 | here. The extension Makefile.PL will take care of checking whether | |
9cacc32e JH |
62 | the libraries actually exist and how they should be loaded. The extra |
63 | libraries should be specified in the form -lm -lposix, etc, just as on | |
64 | the cc command line. By default, the Makefile.PL will search through | |
65 | the library path determined by Configure. That path can be augmented | |
66 | by including arguments of the form B<-L/another/library/path> in the | |
67 | extra-libraries argument. | |
3edbfbe5 | 68 | |
e8843997 RGS |
69 | In spite of its name, I<h2xs> may also be used to create a skeleton pure |
70 | Perl module. See the B<-X> option. | |
71 | ||
3edbfbe5 TB |
72 | =head1 OPTIONS |
73 | ||
74 | =over 5 | |
75 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 76 | =item B<-A>, B<--omit-autoload> |
3edbfbe5 | 77 | |
9cacc32e JH |
78 | Omit all autoload facilities. This is the same as B<-c> but also |
79 | removes the S<C<use AutoLoader>> statement from the .pm file. | |
3edbfbe5 | 80 | |
9e4509e4 YST |
81 | =item B<-B>, B<--beta-version> |
82 | ||
83 | Use an alpha/beta style version number. Causes version number to | |
84 | be "0.00_01" unless B<-v> is specified. | |
85 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 86 | =item B<-C>, B<--omit-changes> |
c0f8b9cd GS |
87 | |
88 | Omits creation of the F<Changes> file, and adds a HISTORY section to | |
89 | the POD template. | |
90 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 91 | =item B<-F>, B<--cpp-flags>=I<addflags> |
b73edd97 | 92 | |
93 | Additional flags to specify to C preprocessor when scanning header for | |
dcb5229a IZ |
94 | function declarations. Writes these options in the generated F<Makefile.PL> |
95 | too. | |
ddf6bed1 | 96 | |
4d2d0db2 | 97 | =item B<-M>, B<--func-mask>=I<regular expression> |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
98 | |
99 | selects functions/macros to process. | |
b73edd97 | 100 | |
4d2d0db2 | 101 | =item B<-O>, B<--overwrite-ok> |
2920c5d2 | 102 | |
103 | Allows a pre-existing extension directory to be overwritten. | |
104 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 105 | =item B<-P>, B<--omit-pod> |
3edbfbe5 | 106 | |
66b6773e | 107 | Omit the autogenerated stub POD section. |
3edbfbe5 | 108 | |
4d2d0db2 | 109 | =item B<-X>, B<--omit-XS> |
b73edd97 | 110 | |
e8843997 RGS |
111 | Omit the XS portion. Used to generate a skeleton pure Perl module. |
112 | C<-c> and C<-f> are implicitly enabled. | |
b73edd97 | 113 | |
4d2d0db2 | 114 | =item B<-a>, B<--gen-accessors> |
7c1d48a5 GS |
115 | |
116 | Generate an accessor method for each element of structs and unions. The | |
117 | generated methods are named after the element name; will return the current | |
118 | value of the element if called without additional arguments; and will set | |
32fb2b78 GS |
119 | the element to the supplied value (and return the new value) if called with |
120 | an additional argument. Embedded structures and unions are returned as a | |
121 | pointer rather than the complete structure, to facilitate chained calls. | |
122 | ||
123 | These methods all apply to the Ptr type for the structure; additionally | |
124 | two methods are constructed for the structure type itself, C<_to_ptr> | |
125 | which returns a Ptr type pointing to the same structure, and a C<new> | |
126 | method to construct and return a new structure, initialised to zeroes. | |
7c1d48a5 | 127 | |
4d2d0db2 | 128 | =item B<-b>, B<--compat-version>=I<version> |
af6c647e NC |
129 | |
130 | Generates a .pm file which is backwards compatible with the specified | |
131 | perl version. | |
132 | ||
133 | For versions < 5.6.0, the changes are. | |
134 | - no use of 'our' (uses 'use vars' instead) | |
135 | - no 'use warnings' | |
136 | ||
137 | Specifying a compatibility version higher than the version of perl you | |
3e6e4ea8 NC |
138 | are using to run h2xs will have no effect. If unspecified h2xs will default |
139 | to compatibility with the version of perl you are using to run h2xs. | |
af6c647e | 140 | |
4d2d0db2 | 141 | =item B<-c>, B<--omit-constant> |
3edbfbe5 TB |
142 | |
143 | Omit C<constant()> from the .xs file and corresponding specialised | |
144 | C<AUTOLOAD> from the .pm file. | |
145 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 146 | =item B<-d>, B<--debugging> |
b73edd97 | 147 | |
148 | Turn on debugging messages. | |
149 | ||
069eb725 TP |
150 | =item B<-e>, B<--omit-enums>=[I<regular expression>] |
151 | ||
152 | If I<regular expression> is not given, skip all constants that are defined in | |
153 | a C enumeration. Otherwise skip only those constants that are defined in an | |
154 | enum whose name matches I<regular expression>. | |
155 | ||
156 | Since I<regular expression> is optional, make sure that this switch is followed | |
157 | by at least one other switch if you omit I<regular expression> and have some | |
158 | pending arguments such as header-file names. This is ok: | |
159 | ||
160 | h2xs -e -n Module::Foo foo.h | |
161 | ||
162 | This is not ok: | |
163 | ||
164 | h2xs -n Module::Foo -e foo.h | |
165 | ||
166 | In the latter, foo.h is taken as I<regular expression>. | |
167 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 168 | =item B<-f>, B<--force> |
3edbfbe5 | 169 | |
f508c652 | 170 | Allows an extension to be created for a header even if that header is |
ddf6bed1 | 171 | not found in standard include directories. |
f508c652 | 172 | |
e255a1c9 PM |
173 | =item B<-g>, B<--global> |
174 | ||
66b6773e | 175 | Include code for safely storing static data in the .xs file. |
e255a1c9 PM |
176 | Extensions that do no make use of static data can ignore this option. |
177 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 178 | =item B<-h>, B<-?>, B<--help> |
f508c652 | 179 | |
180 | Print the usage, help and version for this h2xs and exit. | |
181 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 182 | =item B<-k>, B<--omit-const-func> |
32fb2b78 GS |
183 | |
184 | For function arguments declared as C<const>, omit the const attribute in the | |
185 | generated XS code. | |
186 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 187 | =item B<-m>, B<--gen-tied-var> |
32fb2b78 GS |
188 | |
189 | B<Experimental>: for each variable declared in the header file(s), declare | |
190 | a perl variable of the same name magically tied to the C variable. | |
191 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 192 | =item B<-n>, B<--name>=I<module_name> |
f508c652 | 193 | |
194 | Specifies a name to be used for the extension, e.g., S<-n RPC::DCE> | |
195 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 196 | =item B<-o>, B<--opaque-re>=I<regular expression> |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
197 | |
198 | Use "opaque" data type for the C types matched by the regular | |
199 | expression, even if these types are C<typedef>-equivalent to types | |
200 | from typemaps. Should not be used without B<-x>. | |
201 | ||
202 | This may be useful since, say, types which are C<typedef>-equivalent | |
203 | to integers may represent OS-related handles, and one may want to work | |
204 | with these handles in OO-way, as in C<$handle-E<gt>do_something()>. | |
9cacc32e JH |
205 | Use C<-o .> if you want to handle all the C<typedef>ed types as opaque |
206 | types. | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
207 | |
208 | The type-to-match is whitewashed (except for commas, which have no | |
209 | whitespace before them, and multiple C<*> which have no whitespace | |
210 | between them). | |
211 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 212 | =item B<-p>, B<--remove-prefix>=I<prefix> |
ead2a595 | 213 | |
9cacc32e JH |
214 | Specify a prefix which should be removed from the Perl function names, |
215 | e.g., S<-p sec_rgy_> This sets up the XS B<PREFIX> keyword and removes | |
216 | the prefix from functions that are autoloaded via the C<constant()> | |
217 | mechanism. | |
ead2a595 | 218 | |
4d2d0db2 | 219 | =item B<-s>, B<--const-subs>=I<sub1,sub2> |
ead2a595 | 220 | |
9cacc32e JH |
221 | Create a perl subroutine for the specified macros rather than autoload |
222 | with the constant() subroutine. These macros are assumed to have a | |
223 | return type of B<char *>, e.g., | |
224 | S<-s sec_rgy_wildcard_name,sec_rgy_wildcard_sid>. | |
ead2a595 | 225 | |
4d2d0db2 | 226 | =item B<-t>, B<--default-type>=I<type> |
af6c647e NC |
227 | |
228 | Specify the internal type that the constant() mechanism uses for macros. | |
229 | The default is IV (signed integer). Currently all macros found during the | |
230 | header scanning process will be assumed to have this type. Future versions | |
231 | of C<h2xs> may gain the ability to make educated guesses. | |
232 | ||
11946041 JS |
233 | =item B<--use-new-tests> |
234 | ||
235 | When B<--compat-version> (B<-b>) is present the generated tests will use | |
9e4509e4 | 236 | C<Test::More> rather than C<Test> which is the default for versions before |
11946041 JS |
237 | 5.7.2 . C<Test::More> will be added to PREREQ_PM in the generated |
238 | C<Makefile.PL>. | |
239 | ||
240 | =item B<--use-old-tests> | |
241 | ||
242 | Will force the generation of test code that uses the older C<Test> module. | |
243 | ||
dcb5229a IZ |
244 | =item B<--skip-exporter> |
245 | ||
246 | Do not use C<Exporter> and/or export any symbol. | |
247 | ||
248 | =item B<--skip-ppport> | |
249 | ||
250 | Do not use C<Devel::PPPort>: no portability to older version. | |
251 | ||
252 | =item B<--skip-autoloader> | |
253 | ||
254 | Do not use the module C<AutoLoader>; but keep the constant() function | |
255 | and C<sub AUTOLOAD> for constants. | |
256 | ||
257 | =item B<--skip-strict> | |
258 | ||
259 | Do not use the pragma C<strict>. | |
260 | ||
261 | =item B<--skip-warnings> | |
262 | ||
263 | Do not use the pragma C<warnings>. | |
264 | ||
4d2d0db2 | 265 | =item B<-v>, B<--version>=I<version> |
f508c652 | 266 | |
267 | Specify a version number for this extension. This version number is added | |
9e4509e4 YST |
268 | to the templates. The default is 0.01, or 0.00_01 if C<-B> is specified. |
269 | The version specified should be numeric. | |
3edbfbe5 | 270 | |
4d2d0db2 | 271 | =item B<-x>, B<--autogen-xsubs> |
760ac839 LW |
272 | |
273 | Automatically generate XSUBs basing on function declarations in the | |
274 | header file. The package C<C::Scan> should be installed. If this | |
275 | option is specified, the name of the header file may look like | |
9cacc32e JH |
276 | C<NAME1,NAME2>. In this case NAME1 is used instead of the specified |
277 | string, but XSUBs are emitted only for the declarations included from | |
278 | file NAME2. | |
760ac839 | 279 | |
5273d82d IZ |
280 | Note that some types of arguments/return-values for functions may |
281 | result in XSUB-declarations/typemap-entries which need | |
282 | hand-editing. Such may be objects which cannot be converted from/to a | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
283 | pointer (like C<long long>), pointers to functions, or arrays. See |
284 | also the section on L<LIMITATIONS of B<-x>>. | |
5273d82d | 285 | |
3edbfbe5 TB |
286 | =back |
287 | ||
288 | =head1 EXAMPLES | |
289 | ||
290 | ||
069eb725 TP |
291 | # Default behavior, extension is Rusers |
292 | h2xs rpcsvc/rusers | |
3edbfbe5 | 293 | |
069eb725 TP |
294 | # Same, but extension is RUSERS |
295 | h2xs -n RUSERS rpcsvc/rusers | |
3edbfbe5 | 296 | |
069eb725 TP |
297 | # Extension is rpcsvc::rusers. Still finds <rpcsvc/rusers.h> |
298 | h2xs rpcsvc::rusers | |
3edbfbe5 | 299 | |
069eb725 TP |
300 | # Extension is ONC::RPC. Still finds <rpcsvc/rusers.h> |
301 | h2xs -n ONC::RPC rpcsvc/rusers | |
3edbfbe5 | 302 | |
069eb725 TP |
303 | # Without constant() or AUTOLOAD |
304 | h2xs -c rpcsvc/rusers | |
3edbfbe5 | 305 | |
069eb725 TP |
306 | # Creates templates for an extension named RPC |
307 | h2xs -cfn RPC | |
3edbfbe5 | 308 | |
069eb725 TP |
309 | # Extension is ONC::RPC. |
310 | h2xs -cfn ONC::RPC | |
66b6773e | 311 | |
e8843997 RGS |
312 | # Extension is a pure Perl module with no XS code. |
313 | h2xs -X My::Module | |
314 | ||
069eb725 TP |
315 | # Extension is Lib::Foo which works at least with Perl5.005_03. |
316 | # Constants are created for all #defines and enums h2xs can find | |
317 | # in foo.h. | |
318 | h2xs -b 5.5.3 -n Lib::Foo foo.h | |
3edbfbe5 | 319 | |
069eb725 TP |
320 | # Extension is Lib::Foo which works at least with Perl5.005_03. |
321 | # Constants are created for all #defines but only for enums | |
322 | # whose names do not start with 'bar_'. | |
323 | h2xs -b 5.5.3 -e '^bar_' -n Lib::Foo foo.h | |
3edbfbe5 | 324 | |
66b6773e | 325 | # Makefile.PL will look for library -lrpc in |
069eb725 TP |
326 | # additional directory /opt/net/lib |
327 | h2xs rpcsvc/rusers -L/opt/net/lib -lrpc | |
ead2a595 | 328 | |
069eb725 TP |
329 | # Extension is DCE::rgynbase |
330 | # prefix "sec_rgy_" is dropped from perl function names | |
331 | h2xs -n DCE::rgynbase -p sec_rgy_ dce/rgynbase | |
3edbfbe5 | 332 | |
069eb725 TP |
333 | # Extension is DCE::rgynbase |
334 | # prefix "sec_rgy_" is dropped from perl function names | |
66b6773e | 335 | # subroutines are created for sec_rgy_wildcard_name and |
069eb725 TP |
336 | # sec_rgy_wildcard_sid |
337 | h2xs -n DCE::rgynbase -p sec_rgy_ \ | |
338 | -s sec_rgy_wildcard_name,sec_rgy_wildcard_sid dce/rgynbase | |
760ac839 | 339 | |
069eb725 TP |
340 | # Make XS without defines in perl.h, but with function declarations |
341 | # visible from perl.h. Name of the extension is perl1. | |
342 | # When scanning perl.h, define -DEXT=extern -DdEXT= -DINIT(x)= | |
343 | # Extra backslashes below because the string is passed to shell. | |
66b6773e | 344 | # Note that a directory with perl header files would |
069eb725 TP |
345 | # be added automatically to include path. |
346 | h2xs -xAn perl1 -F "-DEXT=extern -DdEXT= -DINIT\(x\)=" perl.h | |
760ac839 | 347 | |
069eb725 TP |
348 | # Same with function declaration in proto.h as visible from perl.h. |
349 | h2xs -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h | |
ddf6bed1 | 350 | |
069eb725 TP |
351 | # Same but select only functions which match /^av_/ |
352 | h2xs -M '^av_' -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h | |
353 | ||
354 | # Same but treat SV* etc as "opaque" types | |
355 | h2xs -o '^[S]V \*$' -M '^av_' -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h | |
ddf6bed1 | 356 | |
b68ece06 IZ |
357 | =head2 Extension based on F<.h> and F<.c> files |
358 | ||
359 | Suppose that you have some C files implementing some functionality, | |
360 | and the corresponding header files. How to create an extension which | |
3c4b39be | 361 | makes this functionality accessible in Perl? The example below |
b68ece06 IZ |
362 | assumes that the header files are F<interface_simple.h> and |
363 | I<interface_hairy.h>, and you want the perl module be named as | |
364 | C<Ext::Ension>. If you need some preprocessor directives and/or | |
365 | linking with external libraries, see the flags C<-F>, C<-L> and C<-l> | |
366 | in L<"OPTIONS">. | |
367 | ||
368 | =over | |
369 | ||
370 | =item Find the directory name | |
371 | ||
372 | Start with a dummy run of h2xs: | |
373 | ||
374 | h2xs -Afn Ext::Ension | |
375 | ||
376 | The only purpose of this step is to create the needed directories, and | |
377 | let you know the names of these directories. From the output you can | |
378 | see that the directory for the extension is F<Ext/Ension>. | |
379 | ||
380 | =item Copy C files | |
381 | ||
382 | Copy your header files and C files to this directory F<Ext/Ension>. | |
383 | ||
384 | =item Create the extension | |
385 | ||
386 | Run h2xs, overwriting older autogenerated files: | |
387 | ||
388 | h2xs -Oxan Ext::Ension interface_simple.h interface_hairy.h | |
389 | ||
390 | h2xs looks for header files I<after> changing to the extension | |
391 | directory, so it will find your header files OK. | |
392 | ||
393 | =item Archive and test | |
394 | ||
395 | As usual, run | |
396 | ||
397 | cd Ext/Ension | |
398 | perl Makefile.PL | |
399 | make dist | |
400 | make | |
401 | make test | |
402 | ||
403 | =item Hints | |
404 | ||
405 | It is important to do C<make dist> as early as possible. This way you | |
406 | can easily merge(1) your changes to autogenerated files if you decide | |
407 | to edit your C<.h> files and rerun h2xs. | |
408 | ||
409 | Do not forget to edit the documentation in the generated F<.pm> file. | |
410 | ||
411 | Consider the autogenerated files as skeletons only, you may invent | |
412 | better interfaces than what h2xs could guess. | |
413 | ||
414 | Consider this section as a guideline only, some other options of h2xs | |
415 | may better suit your needs. | |
416 | ||
417 | =back | |
418 | ||
3edbfbe5 TB |
419 | =head1 ENVIRONMENT |
420 | ||
421 | No environment variables are used. | |
422 | ||
423 | =head1 AUTHOR | |
424 | ||
425 | Larry Wall and others | |
426 | ||
427 | =head1 SEE ALSO | |
428 | ||
f508c652 | 429 | L<perl>, L<perlxstut>, L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker>, and L<AutoLoader>. |
3edbfbe5 TB |
430 | |
431 | =head1 DIAGNOSTICS | |
432 | ||
760ac839 | 433 | The usual warnings if it cannot read or write the files involved. |
3edbfbe5 | 434 | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
435 | =head1 LIMITATIONS of B<-x> |
436 | ||
437 | F<h2xs> would not distinguish whether an argument to a C function | |
438 | which is of the form, say, C<int *>, is an input, output, or | |
439 | input/output parameter. In particular, argument declarations of the | |
440 | form | |
441 | ||
442 | int | |
443 | foo(n) | |
444 | int *n | |
445 | ||
446 | should be better rewritten as | |
447 | ||
448 | int | |
449 | foo(n) | |
450 | int &n | |
451 | ||
452 | if C<n> is an input parameter. | |
453 | ||
454 | Additionally, F<h2xs> has no facilities to intuit that a function | |
455 | ||
456 | int | |
457 | foo(addr,l) | |
458 | char *addr | |
459 | int l | |
460 | ||
461 | takes a pair of address and length of data at this address, so it is better | |
462 | to rewrite this function as | |
463 | ||
464 | int | |
465 | foo(sv) | |
7aff18a2 GS |
466 | SV *addr |
467 | PREINIT: | |
468 | STRLEN len; | |
469 | char *s; | |
470 | CODE: | |
471 | s = SvPV(sv,len); | |
472 | RETVAL = foo(s, len); | |
473 | OUTPUT: | |
474 | RETVAL | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
475 | |
476 | or alternately | |
477 | ||
478 | static int | |
479 | my_foo(SV *sv) | |
480 | { | |
481 | STRLEN len; | |
482 | char *s = SvPV(sv,len); | |
483 | ||
484 | return foo(s, len); | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
487 | MODULE = foo PACKAGE = foo PREFIX = my_ | |
488 | ||
489 | int | |
490 | foo(sv) | |
491 | SV *sv | |
492 | ||
493 | See L<perlxs> and L<perlxstut> for additional details. | |
494 | ||
3edbfbe5 TB |
495 | =cut |
496 | ||
9a7df4f2 | 497 | # ' # Grr |
3cb4da91 IZ |
498 | use strict; |
499 | ||
500 | ||
d1c9eea3 | 501 | my( $H2XS_VERSION ) = ' $Revision: 1.23 $ ' =~ /\$Revision:\s+([^\s]+)/; |
f508c652 | 502 | my $TEMPLATE_VERSION = '0.01'; |
ddf6bed1 | 503 | my @ARGS = @ARGV; |
be3174d2 | 504 | my $compat_version = $]; |
a0d0e21e | 505 | |
4d2d0db2 | 506 | use Getopt::Long; |
65cf46c7 | 507 | use Config; |
af6c647e NC |
508 | use Text::Wrap; |
509 | $Text::Wrap::huge = 'overflow'; | |
510 | $Text::Wrap::columns = 80; | |
9a7df4f2 NC |
511 | use ExtUtils::Constant qw (WriteConstants WriteMakefileSnippet autoload); |
512 | use File::Compare; | |
4a660237 | 513 | use File::Path; |
a0d0e21e | 514 | |
65cf46c7 JS |
515 | sub usage { |
516 | warn "@_\n" if @_; | |
517 | die <<EOFUSAGE; | |
4d2d0db2 | 518 | h2xs [OPTIONS ... ] [headerfile [extra_libraries]] |
f508c652 | 519 | version: $H2XS_VERSION |
4d2d0db2 JS |
520 | OPTIONS: |
521 | -A, --omit-autoload Omit all autoloading facilities (implies -c). | |
9e4509e4 | 522 | -B, --beta-version Use beta \$VERSION of 0.00_01 (ignored if -v). |
4d2d0db2 JS |
523 | -C, --omit-changes Omit creating the Changes file, add HISTORY heading |
524 | to stub POD. | |
dcb5229a | 525 | -F, --cpp-flags Additional flags for C preprocessor/compile. |
4d2d0db2 JS |
526 | -M, --func-mask Mask to select C functions/macros |
527 | (default is select all). | |
528 | -O, --overwrite-ok Allow overwriting of a pre-existing extension directory. | |
529 | -P, --omit-pod Omit the stub POD section. | |
530 | -X, --omit-XS Omit the XS portion (implies both -c and -f). | |
23e47b7f MHM |
531 | -a, --gen-accessors Generate get/set accessors for struct and union members |
532 | (used with -x). | |
533 | -b, --compat-version Specify a perl version to be backwards compatibile with. | |
4d2d0db2 JS |
534 | -c, --omit-constant Omit the constant() function and specialised AUTOLOAD |
535 | from the XS file. | |
536 | -d, --debugging Turn on debugging messages. | |
069eb725 | 537 | -e, --omit-enums Omit constants from enums in the constant() function. |
66b6773e | 538 | If a pattern is given, only the matching enums are |
069eb725 | 539 | ignored. |
4d2d0db2 JS |
540 | -f, --force Force creation of the extension even if the C header |
541 | does not exist. | |
66b6773e | 542 | -g, --global Include code for safely storing static data in the .xs file. |
23e47b7f | 543 | -h, -?, --help Display this help message. |
4d2d0db2 JS |
544 | -k, --omit-const-func Omit 'const' attribute on function arguments |
545 | (used with -x). | |
546 | -m, --gen-tied-var Generate tied variables for access to declared | |
547 | variables. | |
548 | -n, --name Specify a name to use for the extension (recommended). | |
549 | -o, --opaque-re Regular expression for \"opaque\" types. | |
550 | -p, --remove-prefix Specify a prefix which should be removed from the | |
551 | Perl function names. | |
552 | -s, --const-subs Create subroutines for specified macros. | |
23e47b7f MHM |
553 | -t, --default-type Default type for autoloaded constants (default is IV). |
554 | --use-new-tests Use Test::More in backward compatible modules. | |
555 | --use-old-tests Use the module Test rather than Test::More. | |
556 | --skip-exporter Do not export symbols. | |
557 | --skip-ppport Do not use portability layer. | |
558 | --skip-autoloader Do not use the module C<AutoLoader>. | |
559 | --skip-strict Do not use the pragma C<strict>. | |
560 | --skip-warnings Do not use the pragma C<warnings>. | |
4d2d0db2 JS |
561 | -v, --version Specify a version number for this extension. |
562 | -x, --autogen-xsubs Autogenerate XSUBs using C::Scan. | |
a34e0dd0 SP |
563 | --use-xsloader Use XSLoader in backward compatible modules (ignored |
564 | when used with -X). | |
4d2d0db2 | 565 | |
e1666bf5 TB |
566 | extra_libraries |
567 | are any libraries that might be needed for loading the | |
568 | extension, e.g. -lm would try to link in the math library. | |
65cf46c7 | 569 | EOFUSAGE |
e1666bf5 | 570 | } |
a0d0e21e | 571 | |
4d2d0db2 | 572 | my ($opt_A, |
9e4509e4 | 573 | $opt_B, |
4d2d0db2 JS |
574 | $opt_C, |
575 | $opt_F, | |
576 | $opt_M, | |
577 | $opt_O, | |
578 | $opt_P, | |
579 | $opt_X, | |
580 | $opt_a, | |
581 | $opt_c, | |
582 | $opt_d, | |
069eb725 | 583 | $opt_e, |
4d2d0db2 | 584 | $opt_f, |
e255a1c9 | 585 | $opt_g, |
4d2d0db2 JS |
586 | $opt_h, |
587 | $opt_k, | |
588 | $opt_m, | |
589 | $opt_n, | |
590 | $opt_o, | |
591 | $opt_p, | |
592 | $opt_s, | |
593 | $opt_v, | |
594 | $opt_x, | |
595 | $opt_b, | |
11946041 JS |
596 | $opt_t, |
597 | $new_test, | |
dcb5229a IZ |
598 | $old_test, |
599 | $skip_exporter, | |
600 | $skip_ppport, | |
601 | $skip_autoloader, | |
602 | $skip_strict, | |
603 | $skip_warnings, | |
a34e0dd0 | 604 | $use_xsloader |
4d2d0db2 JS |
605 | ); |
606 | ||
607 | Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling'); | |
cbca5cc3 | 608 | Getopt::Long::Configure('pass_through'); |
4d2d0db2 JS |
609 | |
610 | my %options = ( | |
611 | 'omit-autoload|A' => \$opt_A, | |
9e4509e4 | 612 | 'beta-version|B' => \$opt_B, |
4d2d0db2 JS |
613 | 'omit-changes|C' => \$opt_C, |
614 | 'cpp-flags|F=s' => \$opt_F, | |
615 | 'func-mask|M=s' => \$opt_M, | |
616 | 'overwrite_ok|O' => \$opt_O, | |
617 | 'omit-pod|P' => \$opt_P, | |
618 | 'omit-XS|X' => \$opt_X, | |
619 | 'gen-accessors|a' => \$opt_a, | |
620 | 'compat-version|b=s' => \$opt_b, | |
621 | 'omit-constant|c' => \$opt_c, | |
622 | 'debugging|d' => \$opt_d, | |
069eb725 | 623 | 'omit-enums|e:s' => \$opt_e, |
4d2d0db2 | 624 | 'force|f' => \$opt_f, |
e255a1c9 | 625 | 'global|g' => \$opt_g, |
4d2d0db2 JS |
626 | 'help|h|?' => \$opt_h, |
627 | 'omit-const-func|k' => \$opt_k, | |
628 | 'gen-tied-var|m' => \$opt_m, | |
629 | 'name|n=s' => \$opt_n, | |
630 | 'opaque-re|o=s' => \$opt_o, | |
631 | 'remove-prefix|p=s' => \$opt_p, | |
632 | 'const-subs|s=s' => \$opt_s, | |
633 | 'default-type|t=s' => \$opt_t, | |
634 | 'version|v=s' => \$opt_v, | |
9de3b7c3 | 635 | 'autogen-xsubs|x' => \$opt_x, |
11946041 | 636 | 'use-new-tests' => \$new_test, |
dcb5229a IZ |
637 | 'use-old-tests' => \$old_test, |
638 | 'skip-exporter' => \$skip_exporter, | |
639 | 'skip-ppport' => \$skip_ppport, | |
640 | 'skip-autoloader' => \$skip_autoloader, | |
641 | 'skip-warnings' => \$skip_warnings, | |
642 | 'skip-strict' => \$skip_strict, | |
a34e0dd0 | 643 | 'use-xsloader' => \$use_xsloader, |
4d2d0db2 JS |
644 | ); |
645 | ||
646 | GetOptions(%options) || usage; | |
a0d0e21e | 647 | |
e1666bf5 | 648 | usage if $opt_h; |
f508c652 | 649 | |
be3174d2 GS |
650 | if( $opt_b ){ |
651 | usage "You cannot use -b and -m at the same time.\n" if ($opt_b && $opt_m); | |
9137345a | 652 | $opt_b =~ /^v?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/ || |
11946041 JS |
653 | usage "You must provide the backwards compatibility version in X.Y.Z form. " |
654 | . "(i.e. 5.5.0)\n"; | |
9137345a | 655 | my ($maj,$min,$sub) = ($1,$2,$3); |
3e6e4ea8 | 656 | if ($maj < 5 || ($maj == 5 && $min < 6)) { |
4282de36 JH |
657 | $compat_version = |
658 | $sub ? sprintf("%d.%03d%02d",$maj,$min,$sub) : | |
659 | sprintf("%d.%03d", $maj,$min); | |
3e6e4ea8 | 660 | } else { |
0e850f63 | 661 | $compat_version = sprintf("%d.%03d%03d",$maj,$min,$sub); |
3e6e4ea8 NC |
662 | } |
663 | } else { | |
4282de36 JH |
664 | my ($maj,$min,$sub) = $compat_version =~ /(\d+)\.(\d\d\d)(\d*)/; |
665 | $sub ||= 0; | |
3e6e4ea8 NC |
666 | warn sprintf <<'EOF', $maj,$min,$sub; |
667 | Defaulting to backwards compatibility with perl %d.%d.%d | |
668 | If you intend this module to be compatible with earlier perl versions, please | |
669 | specify a minimum perl version with the -b option. | |
670 | ||
671 | EOF | |
672 | } | |
be3174d2 | 673 | |
9e4509e4 YST |
674 | if( $opt_B ){ |
675 | $TEMPLATE_VERSION = '0.00_01'; | |
676 | } | |
677 | ||
f508c652 | 678 | if( $opt_v ){ |
679 | $TEMPLATE_VERSION = $opt_v; | |
9e4509e4 YST |
680 | |
681 | # check if it is numeric | |
682 | my $temp_version = $TEMPLATE_VERSION; | |
683 | my $beta_version = $temp_version =~ s/(\d)_(\d\d)/$1$2/; | |
684 | my $notnum; | |
685 | { | |
686 | local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $notnum = 1 }; | |
687 | use warnings 'numeric'; | |
688 | $temp_version = 0+$temp_version; | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
691 | if ($notnum) { | |
692 | my $module = $opt_n || 'Your::Module'; | |
693 | warn <<"EOF"; | |
694 | You have specified a non-numeric version. Unless you supply an | |
695 | appropriate VERSION class method, users may not be able to specify a | |
696 | minimum required version with C<use $module versionnum>. | |
697 | ||
698 | EOF | |
699 | } | |
700 | else { | |
701 | $opt_B = $beta_version; | |
702 | } | |
f508c652 | 703 | } |
9ef261b5 MS |
704 | |
705 | # -A implies -c. | |
dcb5229a | 706 | $skip_autoloader = $opt_c = 1 if $opt_A; |
9ef261b5 MS |
707 | |
708 | # -X implies -c and -f | |
709 | $opt_c = $opt_f = 1 if $opt_X; | |
710 | ||
9a7df4f2 NC |
711 | $opt_t ||= 'IV'; |
712 | ||
76df5e8f DM |
713 | my %const_xsub; |
714 | %const_xsub = map { $_,1 } split(/,+/, $opt_s) if $opt_s; | |
f1f595f5 JS |
715 | |
716 | my $extralibs = ''; | |
717 | ||
3cb4da91 | 718 | my @path_h; |
a0d0e21e | 719 | |
a887ff11 BS |
720 | while (my $arg = shift) { |
721 | if ($arg =~ /^-l/i) { | |
cbca5cc3 TP |
722 | $extralibs .= "$arg "; |
723 | next; | |
a887ff11 | 724 | } |
cbca5cc3 | 725 | last if $extralibs; |
a887ff11 BS |
726 | push(@path_h, $arg); |
727 | } | |
e1666bf5 TB |
728 | |
729 | usage "Must supply header file or module name\n" | |
a887ff11 | 730 | unless (@path_h or $opt_n); |
e1666bf5 | 731 | |
ddf6bed1 | 732 | my $fmask; |
3cb4da91 | 733 | my $tmask; |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
734 | |
735 | $fmask = qr{$opt_M} if defined $opt_M; | |
736 | $tmask = qr{$opt_o} if defined $opt_o; | |
737 | my $tmask_all = $tmask && $opt_o eq '.'; | |
738 | ||
739 | if ($opt_x) { | |
740 | eval {require C::Scan; 1} | |
741 | or die <<EOD; | |
742 | C::Scan required if you use -x option. | |
743 | To install C::Scan, execute | |
744 | perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" | |
745 | EOD | |
746 | unless ($tmask_all) { | |
747 | $C::Scan::VERSION >= 0.70 | |
748 | or die <<EOD; | |
749 | C::Scan v. 0.70 or later required unless you use -o . option. | |
750 | You have version $C::Scan::VERSION installed as $INC{'C/Scan.pm'}. | |
751 | To install C::Scan, execute | |
752 | perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" | |
753 | EOD | |
754 | } | |
32fb2b78 GS |
755 | if (($opt_m || $opt_a) && $C::Scan::VERSION < 0.73) { |
756 | die <<EOD; | |
757 | C::Scan v. 0.73 or later required to use -m or -a options. | |
758 | You have version $C::Scan::VERSION installed as $INC{'C/Scan.pm'}. | |
759 | To install C::Scan, execute | |
760 | perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" | |
761 | EOD | |
762 | } | |
7aff18a2 GS |
763 | } |
764 | elsif ($opt_o or $opt_F) { | |
dcb5229a IZ |
765 | warn <<EOD if $opt_o; |
766 | Option -o does not make sense without -x. | |
767 | EOD | |
768 | warn <<EOD if $opt_F and $opt_X ; | |
769 | Option -F does not make sense with -X. | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
770 | EOD |
771 | } | |
772 | ||
3cb4da91 IZ |
773 | my @path_h_ini = @path_h; |
774 | my ($name, %fullpath, %prefix, %seen_define, %prefixless, %const_names); | |
a0d0e21e | 775 | |
8a9d2888 IZ |
776 | my $module = $opt_n; |
777 | ||
a887ff11 | 778 | if( @path_h ){ |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
779 | use File::Spec; |
780 | my @paths; | |
3a9c887e | 781 | my $pre_sub_tri_graphs = 1; |
ddf6bed1 | 782 | if ($^O eq 'VMS') { # Consider overrides of default location |
3cb4da91 IZ |
783 | # XXXX This is not equivalent to what the older version did: |
784 | # it was looking at $hadsys header-file per header-file... | |
785 | my($hadsys) = grep s!^sys/!!i , @path_h; | |
7aff18a2 | 786 | @paths = qw( Sys$Library VAXC$Include ); |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
787 | push @paths, ($hadsys ? 'GNU_CC_Include[vms]' : 'GNU_CC_Include[000000]'); |
788 | push @paths, qw( DECC$Library_Include DECC$System_Include ); | |
7aff18a2 GS |
789 | } |
790 | else { | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
791 | @paths = (File::Spec->curdir(), $Config{usrinc}, |
792 | (split ' ', $Config{locincpth}), '/usr/include'); | |
793 | } | |
a887ff11 BS |
794 | foreach my $path_h (@path_h) { |
795 | $name ||= $path_h; | |
8a9d2888 IZ |
796 | $module ||= do { |
797 | $name =~ s/\.h$//; | |
798 | if ( $name !~ /::/ ) { | |
799 | $name =~ s#^.*/##; | |
800 | $name = "\u$name"; | |
801 | } | |
802 | $name; | |
803 | }; | |
804 | ||
e1666bf5 TB |
805 | if( $path_h =~ s#::#/#g && $opt_n ){ |
806 | warn "Nesting of headerfile ignored with -n\n"; | |
807 | } | |
808 | $path_h .= ".h" unless $path_h =~ /\.h$/; | |
3cb4da91 | 809 | my $fullpath = $path_h; |
760ac839 | 810 | $path_h =~ s/,.*$// if $opt_x; |
3cb4da91 | 811 | $fullpath{$path_h} = $fullpath; |
ddf6bed1 | 812 | |
8a9d2888 IZ |
813 | # Minor trickery: we can't chdir() before we processed the headers |
814 | # (so know the name of the extension), but the header may be in the | |
815 | # extension directory... | |
816 | my $tmp_path_h = $path_h; | |
817 | my $rel_path_h = $path_h; | |
818 | my @dirs = @paths; | |
ddf6bed1 | 819 | if (not -f $path_h) { |
8a9d2888 | 820 | my $found; |
ddf6bed1 | 821 | for my $dir (@paths) { |
8a9d2888 IZ |
822 | $found++, last |
823 | if -f ($path_h = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $tmp_path_h)); | |
824 | } | |
825 | if ($found) { | |
826 | $rel_path_h = $path_h; | |
9de3b7c3 | 827 | $fullpath{$path_h} = $fullpath; |
8a9d2888 IZ |
828 | } else { |
829 | (my $epath = $module) =~ s,::,/,g; | |
830 | $epath = File::Spec->catdir('ext', $epath) if -d 'ext'; | |
831 | $rel_path_h = File::Spec->catfile($epath, $tmp_path_h); | |
832 | $path_h = $tmp_path_h; # Used during -x | |
833 | push @dirs, $epath; | |
ddf6bed1 | 834 | } |
ead2a595 | 835 | } |
5273d82d IZ |
836 | |
837 | if (!$opt_c) { | |
66b6773e | 838 | die "Can't find $tmp_path_h in @dirs\n" |
8a9d2888 | 839 | if ( ! $opt_f && ! -f "$rel_path_h" ); |
5273d82d IZ |
840 | # Scan the header file (we should deal with nested header files) |
841 | # Record the names of simple #define constants into const_names | |
a887ff11 | 842 | # Function prototypes are processed below. |
8a9d2888 | 843 | open(CH, "<$rel_path_h") || die "Can't open $rel_path_h: $!\n"; |
ddf6bed1 | 844 | defines: |
5273d82d | 845 | while (<CH>) { |
3a9c887e | 846 | if ($pre_sub_tri_graphs) { |
66b6773e | 847 | # Preprocess all tri-graphs |
3a9c887e PK |
848 | # including things stuck in quoted string constants. |
849 | s/\?\?=/#/g; # | ??=| #| | |
850 | s/\?\?\!/|/g; # | ??!| || | |
851 | s/\?\?'/^/g; # | ??'| ^| | |
852 | s/\?\?\(/[/g; # | ??(| [| | |
853 | s/\?\?\)/]/g; # | ??)| ]| | |
854 | s/\?\?\-/~/g; # | ??-| ~| | |
855 | s/\?\?\//\\/g; # | ??/| \| | |
856 | s/\?\?</{/g; # | ??<| {| | |
857 | s/\?\?>/}/g; # | ??>| }| | |
858 | } | |
9de3b7c3 | 859 | if (/^[ \t]*#[ \t]*define\s+([\$\w]+)\b(?!\()\s*(?=[^"\s])(.*)/) { |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
860 | my $def = $1; |
861 | my $rest = $2; | |
862 | $rest =~ s!/\*.*?(\*/|\n)|//.*!!g; # Remove comments | |
863 | $rest =~ s/^\s+//; | |
864 | $rest =~ s/\s+$//; | |
865 | # Cannot do: (-1) and ((LHANDLE)3) are OK: | |
866 | #print("Skip non-wordy $def => $rest\n"), | |
867 | # next defines if $rest =~ /[^\w\$]/; | |
868 | if ($rest =~ /"/) { | |
869 | print("Skip stringy $def => $rest\n") if $opt_d; | |
870 | next defines; | |
871 | } | |
872 | print "Matched $_ ($def)\n" if $opt_d; | |
873 | $seen_define{$def} = $rest; | |
874 | $_ = $def; | |
e1666bf5 | 875 | next if /^_.*_h_*$/i; # special case, but for what? |
760ac839 | 876 | if (defined $opt_p) { |
5273d82d IZ |
877 | if (!/^$opt_p(\d)/) { |
878 | ++$prefix{$_} if s/^$opt_p//; | |
879 | } | |
880 | else { | |
881 | warn "can't remove $opt_p prefix from '$_'!\n"; | |
882 | } | |
ead2a595 | 883 | } |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
884 | $prefixless{$def} = $_; |
885 | if (!$fmask or /$fmask/) { | |
886 | print "... Passes mask of -M.\n" if $opt_d and $fmask; | |
887 | $const_names{$_}++; | |
888 | } | |
5273d82d IZ |
889 | } |
890 | } | |
069eb725 TP |
891 | if (defined $opt_e and !$opt_e) { |
892 | close(CH); | |
893 | } | |
894 | else { | |
622913ab IZ |
895 | # Work from miniperl too - on "normal" systems |
896 | my $SEEK_SET = eval 'use Fcntl qw/SEEK_SET/; SEEK_SET' or 0; | |
897 | seek CH, 0, $SEEK_SET; | |
069eb725 TP |
898 | my $src = do { local $/; <CH> }; |
899 | close CH; | |
900 | no warnings 'uninitialized'; | |
66b6773e NC |
901 | |
902 | # Remove C and C++ comments | |
069eb725 | 903 | $src =~ s#/\*[^*]*\*+([^/*][^*]*\*+)*/|("(\\.|[^"\\])*"|'(\\.|[^'\\])*'|.[^/"'\\]*)#$2#gs; |
66b6773e | 904 | |
6329a6bc AK |
905 | while ($src =~ /\benum\s*([\w_]*)\s*\{\s([^}]+)\}/gsc) { |
906 | my ($enum_name, $enum_body) = ($1, $2); | |
069eb725 TP |
907 | # skip enums matching $opt_e |
908 | next if $opt_e && $enum_name =~ /$opt_e/; | |
909 | my $val = 0; | |
910 | for my $item (split /,/, $enum_body) { | |
e78c7d95 | 911 | next if $item =~ /\A\s*\Z/; |
baf7177e RGS |
912 | my ($key, $declared_val) = $item =~ /(\w+)\s*(?:=\s*(.*))?/; |
913 | $val = defined($declared_val) && length($declared_val) ? $declared_val : 1 + $val; | |
3e0a3558 | 914 | $seen_define{$key} = $val; |
069eb725 TP |
915 | $const_names{$key}++; |
916 | } | |
917 | } # while (...) | |
918 | } # if (!defined $opt_e or $opt_e) | |
e1666bf5 | 919 | } |
a887ff11 | 920 | } |
a0d0e21e LW |
921 | } |
922 | ||
869be497 TJ |
923 | # Save current directory so that C::Scan can use it |
924 | my $cwd = File::Spec->rel2abs( File::Spec->curdir ); | |
a0d0e21e | 925 | |
1cb0fb50 NC |
926 | # As Ilya suggested, use a name that contains - and then it can't clash with |
927 | # the names of any packages. A directory 'fallback' will clash with any | |
928 | # new pragmata down the fallback:: tree, but that seems unlikely. | |
929 | my $constscfname = 'const-c.inc'; | |
930 | my $constsxsfname = 'const-xs.inc'; | |
931 | my $fallbackdirname = 'fallback'; | |
f1f595f5 | 932 | |
4a660237 | 933 | my $ext = chdir 'ext' ? 'ext/' : ''; |
66b6773e | 934 | |
4a660237 MS |
935 | my @modparts = split(/::/,$module); |
936 | my $modpname = join('-', @modparts); | |
937 | my $modfname = pop @modparts; | |
938 | my $modpmdir = join '/', 'lib', @modparts; | |
939 | my $modpmname = join '/', $modpmdir, $modfname.'.pm'; | |
66b6773e | 940 | |
2920c5d2 | 941 | if ($opt_O) { |
942 | warn "Overwriting existing $ext$modpname!!!\n" if -e $modpname; | |
7aff18a2 GS |
943 | } |
944 | else { | |
2920c5d2 | 945 | die "Won't overwrite existing $ext$modpname\n" if -e $modpname; |
946 | } | |
4a660237 | 947 | -d "$modpname" || mkpath([$modpname], 0, 0775); |
8e07c86e | 948 | chdir($modpname) || die "Can't chdir $ext$modpname: $!\n"; |
a0d0e21e | 949 | |
5273d82d IZ |
950 | my %types_seen; |
951 | my %std_types; | |
f4d63e4e IZ |
952 | my $fdecls = []; |
953 | my $fdecls_parsed = []; | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
954 | my $typedef_rex; |
955 | my %typedefs_pre; | |
956 | my %known_fnames; | |
7c1d48a5 | 957 | my %structs; |
5273d82d | 958 | |
3cb4da91 IZ |
959 | my @fnames; |
960 | my @fnames_no_prefix; | |
32fb2b78 GS |
961 | my %vdecl_hash; |
962 | my @vdecls; | |
5273d82d | 963 | |
2920c5d2 | 964 | if( ! $opt_X ){ # use XS, unless it was disabled |
dcb5229a IZ |
965 | unless ($skip_ppport) { |
966 | require Devel::PPPort; | |
967 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/ppport.h\n"; | |
968 | Devel::PPPort::WriteFile('ppport.h') | |
969 | || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/ppport.h: $!\n"; | |
970 | } | |
2920c5d2 | 971 | open(XS, ">$modfname.xs") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$modfname.xs: $!\n"; |
5273d82d | 972 | if ($opt_x) { |
5273d82d IZ |
973 | warn "Scanning typemaps...\n"; |
974 | get_typemap(); | |
3cb4da91 IZ |
975 | my @td; |
976 | my @good_td; | |
977 | my $addflags = $opt_F || ''; | |
978 | ||
f4d63e4e | 979 | foreach my $filename (@path_h) { |
3cb4da91 IZ |
980 | my $c; |
981 | my $filter; | |
982 | ||
983 | if ($fullpath{$filename} =~ /,/) { | |
f4d63e4e IZ |
984 | $filename = $`; |
985 | $filter = $'; | |
986 | } | |
987 | warn "Scanning $filename for functions...\n"; | |
5ce74a3d | 988 | my @styles = $Config{gccversion} ? qw(C++ C9X GNU) : qw(C++ C9X); |
f4d63e4e | 989 | $c = new C::Scan 'filename' => $filename, 'filename_filter' => $filter, |
5ce74a3d | 990 | 'add_cppflags' => $addflags, 'c_styles' => \@styles; |
869be497 | 991 | $c->set('includeDirs' => ["$Config::Config{archlib}/CORE", $cwd]); |
ddf6bed1 | 992 | |
5db8a8c2 DC |
993 | $c->get('keywords')->{'__restrict'} = 1; |
994 | ||
f4d63e4e IZ |
995 | push @$fdecls_parsed, @{ $c->get('parsed_fdecls') }; |
996 | push(@$fdecls, @{$c->get('fdecls')}); | |
3cb4da91 IZ |
997 | |
998 | push @td, @{$c->get('typedefs_maybe')}; | |
7c1d48a5 GS |
999 | if ($opt_a) { |
1000 | my $structs = $c->get('typedef_structs'); | |
1001 | @structs{keys %$structs} = values %$structs; | |
1002 | } | |
3cb4da91 | 1003 | |
32fb2b78 GS |
1004 | if ($opt_m) { |
1005 | %vdecl_hash = %{ $c->get('vdecl_hash') }; | |
1006 | @vdecls = sort keys %vdecl_hash; | |
1007 | for (local $_ = 0; $_ < @vdecls; ++$_) { | |
1008 | my $var = $vdecls[$_]; | |
1009 | my($type, $post) = @{ $vdecl_hash{$var} }; | |
1010 | if (defined $post) { | |
1011 | warn "Can't handle variable '$type $var $post', skipping.\n"; | |
1012 | splice @vdecls, $_, 1; | |
1013 | redo; | |
1014 | } | |
1015 | $type = normalize_type($type); | |
1016 | $vdecl_hash{$var} = $type; | |
1017 | } | |
1018 | } | |
1019 | ||
3cb4da91 IZ |
1020 | unless ($tmask_all) { |
1021 | warn "Scanning $filename for typedefs...\n"; | |
1022 | my $td = $c->get('typedef_hash'); | |
1023 | # eval {require 'dumpvar.pl'; ::dumpValue($td)} or warn $@ if $opt_d; | |
1024 | my @f_good_td = grep $td->{$_}[1] eq '', keys %$td; | |
1025 | push @good_td, @f_good_td; | |
1026 | @typedefs_pre{@f_good_td} = map $_->[0], @$td{@f_good_td}; | |
1027 | } | |
1028 | } | |
1029 | { local $" = '|'; | |
6542b28e | 1030 | $typedef_rex = qr(\b(?<!struct )(?:@good_td)\b) if @good_td; |
5273d82d | 1031 | } |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1032 | %known_fnames = map @$_[1,3], @$fdecls_parsed; # [1,3] is NAME, FULLTEXT |
1033 | if ($fmask) { | |
1034 | my @good; | |
1035 | for my $i (0..$#$fdecls_parsed) { | |
1036 | next unless $fdecls_parsed->[$i][1] =~ /$fmask/; # [1] is NAME | |
1037 | push @good, $i; | |
1038 | print "... Function $fdecls_parsed->[$i][1] passes -M mask.\n" | |
1039 | if $opt_d; | |
1040 | } | |
1041 | $fdecls = [@$fdecls[@good]]; | |
1042 | $fdecls_parsed = [@$fdecls_parsed[@good]]; | |
1043 | } | |
3cb4da91 IZ |
1044 | @fnames = sort map $_->[1], @$fdecls_parsed; # 1 is NAME |
1045 | # Sort declarations: | |
1046 | { | |
1047 | my %h = map( ($_->[1], $_), @$fdecls_parsed); | |
1048 | $fdecls_parsed = [ @h{@fnames} ]; | |
ddf6bed1 | 1049 | } |
3cb4da91 IZ |
1050 | @fnames_no_prefix = @fnames; |
1051 | @fnames_no_prefix | |
869be497 TJ |
1052 | = sort map { ++$prefix{$_} if s/^$opt_p(?!\d)//; $_ } @fnames_no_prefix |
1053 | if defined $opt_p; | |
ddf6bed1 | 1054 | # Remove macros which expand to typedefs |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1055 | print "Typedefs are @td.\n" if $opt_d; |
1056 | my %td = map {($_, $_)} @td; | |
1057 | # Add some other possible but meaningless values for macros | |
1058 | for my $k (qw(char double float int long short unsigned signed void)) { | |
1059 | $td{"$_$k"} = "$_$k" for ('', 'signed ', 'unsigned '); | |
1060 | } | |
1061 | # eval {require 'dumpvar.pl'; ::dumpValue( [\@td, \%td] ); 1} or warn $@; | |
1062 | my $n = 0; | |
1063 | my %bad_macs; | |
1064 | while (keys %td > $n) { | |
1065 | $n = keys %td; | |
1066 | my ($k, $v); | |
1067 | while (($k, $v) = each %seen_define) { | |
66b6773e | 1068 | # print("found '$k'=>'$v'\n"), |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1069 | $bad_macs{$k} = $td{$k} = $td{$v} if exists $td{$v}; |
1070 | } | |
1071 | } | |
1072 | # Now %bad_macs contains names of bad macros | |
1073 | for my $k (keys %bad_macs) { | |
1074 | delete $const_names{$prefixless{$k}}; | |
1075 | print "Ignoring macro $k which expands to a typedef name '$bad_macs{$k}'\n" if $opt_d; | |
5273d82d | 1076 | } |
5273d82d | 1077 | } |
2920c5d2 | 1078 | } |
3cb4da91 | 1079 | my @const_names = sort keys %const_names; |
5273d82d | 1080 | |
4a660237 MS |
1081 | -d $modpmdir || mkpath([$modpmdir], 0, 0775); |
1082 | open(PM, ">$modpmname") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$modpmname: $!\n"; | |
a0d0e21e | 1083 | |
a0d0e21e | 1084 | $" = "\n\t"; |
4a660237 | 1085 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$modpmname\n"; |
a0d0e21e | 1086 | |
be3174d2 GS |
1087 | print PM <<"END"; |
1088 | package $module; | |
1089 | ||
1090 | use $compat_version; | |
dcb5229a IZ |
1091 | END |
1092 | ||
1093 | print PM <<"END" unless $skip_strict; | |
be3174d2 GS |
1094 | use strict; |
1095 | END | |
dcb5229a IZ |
1096 | |
1097 | print PM "use warnings;\n" unless $skip_warnings or $compat_version < 5.006; | |
2920c5d2 | 1098 | |
aba05478 | 1099 | unless( $opt_X || $opt_c || $opt_A ){ |
2920c5d2 | 1100 | # we'll have an AUTOLOAD(), and it will have $AUTOLOAD and |
1101 | # will want Carp. | |
1102 | print PM <<'END'; | |
1103 | use Carp; | |
2920c5d2 | 1104 | END |
1105 | } | |
1106 | ||
dcb5229a | 1107 | print PM <<'END' unless $skip_exporter; |
2920c5d2 | 1108 | |
a0d0e21e | 1109 | require Exporter; |
2920c5d2 | 1110 | END |
1111 | ||
a34e0dd0 | 1112 | my $use_Dyna = (not $opt_X and $compat_version < 5.006 and not $use_xsloader); |
dcb5229a | 1113 | print PM <<"END" if $use_Dyna; # use DynaLoader, unless XS was disabled |
a0d0e21e | 1114 | require DynaLoader; |
3edbfbe5 TB |
1115 | END |
1116 | ||
e1666bf5 | 1117 | |
9ef261b5 | 1118 | # Are we using AutoLoader or not? |
dcb5229a | 1119 | unless ($skip_autoloader) { # no autoloader whatsoever. |
9ef261b5 MS |
1120 | unless ($opt_c) { # we're doing the AUTOLOAD |
1121 | print PM "use AutoLoader;\n"; | |
2920c5d2 | 1122 | } |
9ef261b5 MS |
1123 | else { |
1124 | print PM "use AutoLoader qw(AUTOLOAD);\n" | |
2920c5d2 | 1125 | } |
3edbfbe5 | 1126 | } |
3edbfbe5 | 1127 | |
be3174d2 | 1128 | if ( $compat_version < 5.006 ) { |
9e4509e4 YST |
1129 | my $vars = '$VERSION @ISA'; |
1130 | $vars .= ' @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS' unless $skip_exporter; | |
1131 | $vars .= ' $AUTOLOAD' unless $opt_X || $opt_c || $opt_A; | |
1132 | $vars .= ' $XS_VERSION' if $opt_B && !$opt_X; | |
1133 | print PM "use vars qw($vars);"; | |
be3174d2 GS |
1134 | } |
1135 | ||
9ef261b5 | 1136 | # Determine @ISA. |
dcb5229a | 1137 | my @modISA; |
66b6773e | 1138 | push @modISA, 'Exporter' unless $skip_exporter; |
dcb5229a IZ |
1139 | push @modISA, 'DynaLoader' if $use_Dyna; # no XS |
1140 | my $myISA = "our \@ISA = qw(@modISA);"; | |
be3174d2 GS |
1141 | $myISA =~ s/^our // if $compat_version < 5.006; |
1142 | ||
9ef261b5 | 1143 | print PM "\n$myISA\n\n"; |
e1666bf5 | 1144 | |
32fb2b78 | 1145 | my @exported_names = (@const_names, @fnames_no_prefix, map '$'.$_, @vdecls); |
3cb4da91 | 1146 | |
dcb5229a IZ |
1147 | my $tmp=''; |
1148 | $tmp .= <<"END" unless $skip_exporter; | |
e1666bf5 TB |
1149 | # Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export |
1150 | # names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead. | |
1151 | # Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants. | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1152 | |
1153 | # This allows declaration use $module ':all'; | |
1154 | # If you do not need this, moving things directly into \@EXPORT or \@EXPORT_OK | |
1155 | # will save memory. | |
51fac20b | 1156 | our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw( |
3cb4da91 | 1157 | @exported_names |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1158 | ) ] ); |
1159 | ||
51fac20b | 1160 | our \@EXPORT_OK = ( \@{ \$EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } ); |
ddf6bed1 | 1161 | |
77ca0c92 | 1162 | our \@EXPORT = qw( |
e1666bf5 | 1163 | @const_names |
a0d0e21e | 1164 | ); |
dcb5229a IZ |
1165 | |
1166 | END | |
1167 | ||
9e4509e4 YST |
1168 | $tmp .= "our \$VERSION = '$TEMPLATE_VERSION';\n"; |
1169 | if ($opt_B) { | |
1170 | $tmp .= "our \$XS_VERSION = \$VERSION;\n" unless $opt_X; | |
1171 | $tmp .= "\$VERSION = eval \$VERSION; # see L<perlmodstyle>\n"; | |
1172 | } | |
1173 | $tmp .= "\n"; | |
e1666bf5 | 1174 | |
be3174d2 GS |
1175 | $tmp =~ s/^our //mg if $compat_version < 5.006; |
1176 | print PM $tmp; | |
1177 | ||
32fb2b78 GS |
1178 | if (@vdecls) { |
1179 | printf PM "our(@{[ join ', ', map '$'.$_, @vdecls ]});\n\n"; | |
1180 | } | |
1181 | ||
be3174d2 | 1182 | |
af6c647e | 1183 | print PM autoload ($module, $compat_version) unless $opt_c or $opt_X; |
a0d0e21e | 1184 | |
2920c5d2 | 1185 | if( ! $opt_X ){ # print bootstrap, unless XS is disabled |
dcb5229a | 1186 | if ($use_Dyna) { |
9e4509e4 | 1187 | $tmp = <<"END"; |
f508c652 | 1188 | bootstrap $module \$VERSION; |
2920c5d2 | 1189 | END |
dcb5229a | 1190 | } else { |
9e4509e4 | 1191 | $tmp = <<"END"; |
dcb5229a IZ |
1192 | require XSLoader; |
1193 | XSLoader::load('$module', \$VERSION); | |
1194 | END | |
1195 | } | |
9e4509e4 YST |
1196 | $tmp =~ s:\$VERSION:\$XS_VERSION:g if $opt_B; |
1197 | print PM $tmp; | |
2920c5d2 | 1198 | } |
1199 | ||
32fb2b78 GS |
1200 | # tying the variables can happen only after bootstrap |
1201 | if (@vdecls) { | |
1202 | printf PM <<END; | |
1203 | { | |
1204 | @{[ join "\n", map " _tievar_$_(\$$_);", @vdecls ]} | |
1205 | } | |
1206 | ||
1207 | END | |
1208 | } | |
1209 | ||
3cb4da91 | 1210 | my $after; |
2920c5d2 | 1211 | if( $opt_P ){ # if POD is disabled |
1212 | $after = '__END__'; | |
1213 | } | |
1214 | else { | |
1215 | $after = '=cut'; | |
1216 | } | |
1217 | ||
1218 | print PM <<"END"; | |
a0d0e21e | 1219 | |
e1666bf5 | 1220 | # Preloaded methods go here. |
9ef261b5 MS |
1221 | END |
1222 | ||
1223 | print PM <<"END" unless $opt_A; | |
a0d0e21e | 1224 | |
2920c5d2 | 1225 | # Autoload methods go after $after, and are processed by the autosplit program. |
9ef261b5 MS |
1226 | END |
1227 | ||
1228 | print PM <<"END"; | |
a0d0e21e LW |
1229 | |
1230 | 1; | |
e1666bf5 | 1231 | __END__ |
a0d0e21e | 1232 | END |
a0d0e21e | 1233 | |
a42b7cd7 | 1234 | my ($email,$author,$licence); |
65cf46c7 JS |
1235 | |
1236 | eval { | |
317fb126 JH |
1237 | my $username; |
1238 | ($username,$author) = (getpwuid($>))[0,6]; | |
1239 | if (defined $username && defined $author) { | |
1240 | $author =~ s/,.*$//; # in case of sub fields | |
1241 | my $domain = $Config{'mydomain'}; | |
1242 | $domain =~ s/^\.//; | |
1243 | $email = "$username\@$domain"; | |
1244 | } | |
65cf46c7 JS |
1245 | }; |
1246 | ||
5a4d6b2b | 1247 | $author =~ s/'/\\'/g if defined $author; |
65cf46c7 JS |
1248 | $author ||= "A. U. Thor"; |
1249 | $email ||= 'a.u.thor@a.galaxy.far.far.away'; | |
f508c652 | 1250 | |
a42b7cd7 JH |
1251 | $licence = sprintf << "DEFAULT", $^V; |
1252 | Copyright (C) ${\(1900 + (localtime) [5])} by $author | |
1253 | ||
1254 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
1255 | it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version %vd or, | |
1256 | at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. | |
1257 | DEFAULT | |
1258 | ||
c0f8b9cd GS |
1259 | my $revhist = ''; |
1260 | $revhist = <<EOT if $opt_C; | |
497711e7 GS |
1261 | # |
1262 | #=head1 HISTORY | |
1263 | # | |
1264 | #=over 8 | |
1265 | # | |
1266 | #=item $TEMPLATE_VERSION | |
1267 | # | |
1268 | #Original version; created by h2xs $H2XS_VERSION with options | |
1269 | # | |
1270 | # @ARGS | |
1271 | # | |
1272 | #=back | |
1273 | # | |
c0f8b9cd GS |
1274 | EOT |
1275 | ||
dcb5229a | 1276 | my $exp_doc = $skip_exporter ? '' : <<EOD; |
497711e7 GS |
1277 | # |
1278 | #=head2 EXPORT | |
1279 | # | |
1280 | #None by default. | |
1281 | # | |
ddf6bed1 | 1282 | EOD |
b7d5fa84 | 1283 | |
5273d82d | 1284 | if (@const_names and not $opt_P) { |
dcb5229a | 1285 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD unless $skip_exporter; |
497711e7 GS |
1286 | #=head2 Exportable constants |
1287 | # | |
1288 | # @{[join "\n ", @const_names]} | |
1289 | # | |
5273d82d IZ |
1290 | EOD |
1291 | } | |
b7d5fa84 | 1292 | |
5273d82d | 1293 | if (defined $fdecls and @$fdecls and not $opt_P) { |
dcb5229a | 1294 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD unless $skip_exporter; |
497711e7 GS |
1295 | #=head2 Exportable functions |
1296 | # | |
3cb4da91 | 1297 | EOD |
b7d5fa84 | 1298 | |
497711e7 GS |
1299 | # $exp_doc .= <<EOD if $opt_p; |
1300 | #When accessing these functions from Perl, prefix C<$opt_p> should be removed. | |
1301 | # | |
b7d5fa84 | 1302 | #EOD |
dcb5229a | 1303 | $exp_doc .= <<EOD unless $skip_exporter; |
497711e7 GS |
1304 | # @{[join "\n ", @known_fnames{@fnames}]} |
1305 | # | |
5273d82d IZ |
1306 | EOD |
1307 | } | |
1308 | ||
b7d5fa84 IZ |
1309 | my $meth_doc = ''; |
1310 | ||
1311 | if ($opt_x && $opt_a) { | |
1312 | my($name, $struct); | |
1313 | $meth_doc .= accessor_docs($name, $struct) | |
1314 | while ($name, $struct) = each %structs; | |
1315 | } | |
1316 | ||
a42b7cd7 JH |
1317 | # Prefix the default licence with hash symbols. |
1318 | # Is this just cargo cult - it seems that the first thing that happens to this | |
1319 | # block is that all the hashes are then s///g out. | |
1320 | my $licence_hash = $licence; | |
1321 | $licence_hash =~ s/^/#/gm; | |
1322 | ||
76df5e8f DM |
1323 | my $pod; |
1324 | $pod = <<"END" unless $opt_P; | |
973ae360 | 1325 | ## Below is stub documentation for your module. You'd better edit it! |
f508c652 | 1326 | # |
1327 | #=head1 NAME | |
1328 | # | |
1329 | #$module - Perl extension for blah blah blah | |
1330 | # | |
1331 | #=head1 SYNOPSIS | |
1332 | # | |
1333 | # use $module; | |
1334 | # blah blah blah | |
1335 | # | |
1336 | #=head1 DESCRIPTION | |
1337 | # | |
7aff18a2 | 1338 | #Stub documentation for $module, created by h2xs. It looks like the |
f508c652 | 1339 | #author of the extension was negligent enough to leave the stub |
1340 | #unedited. | |
1341 | # | |
1342 | #Blah blah blah. | |
b7d5fa84 | 1343 | $exp_doc$meth_doc$revhist |
f508c652 | 1344 | # |
09c48e64 | 1345 | #=head1 SEE ALSO |
f508c652 | 1346 | # |
09c48e64 JH |
1347 | #Mention other useful documentation such as the documentation of |
1348 | #related modules or operating system documentation (such as man pages | |
1349 | #in UNIX), or any relevant external documentation such as RFCs or | |
1350 | #standards. | |
e8f26592 EHA |
1351 | # |
1352 | #If you have a mailing list set up for your module, mention it here. | |
1353 | # | |
09c48e64 JH |
1354 | #If you have a web site set up for your module, mention it here. |
1355 | # | |
1356 | #=head1 AUTHOR | |
1357 | # | |
1358 | #$author, E<lt>${email}E<gt> | |
1359 | # | |
e8f26592 EHA |
1360 | #=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
1361 | # | |
a42b7cd7 | 1362 | $licence_hash |
e8f26592 | 1363 | # |
f508c652 | 1364 | #=cut |
1365 | END | |
1366 | ||
1367 | $pod =~ s/^\#//gm unless $opt_P; | |
1368 | print PM $pod unless $opt_P; | |
1369 | ||
a0d0e21e LW |
1370 | close PM; |
1371 | ||
e1666bf5 | 1372 | |
2920c5d2 | 1373 | if( ! $opt_X ){ # print XS, unless it is disabled |
8e07c86e | 1374 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$modfname.xs\n"; |
e1666bf5 | 1375 | |
a0d0e21e LW |
1376 | print XS <<"END"; |
1377 | #include "EXTERN.h" | |
1378 | #include "perl.h" | |
1379 | #include "XSUB.h" | |
dcb5229a IZ |
1380 | |
1381 | END | |
1382 | ||
1383 | print XS <<"END" unless $skip_ppport; | |
0a7c7f4f | 1384 | #include "ppport.h" |
a0d0e21e LW |
1385 | |
1386 | END | |
dcb5229a | 1387 | |
a887ff11 | 1388 | if( @path_h ){ |
3cb4da91 | 1389 | foreach my $path_h (@path_h_ini) { |
a0d0e21e LW |
1390 | my($h) = $path_h; |
1391 | $h =~ s#^/usr/include/##; | |
ead2a595 | 1392 | if ($^O eq 'VMS') { $h =~ s#.*vms\]#sys/# or $h =~ s#.*[:>\]]##; } |
a887ff11 BS |
1393 | print XS qq{#include <$h>\n}; |
1394 | } | |
1395 | print XS "\n"; | |
a0d0e21e LW |
1396 | } |
1397 | ||
e255a1c9 PM |
1398 | print XS <<"END" if $opt_g; |
1399 | ||
1400 | /* Global Data */ | |
1401 | ||
1402 | #define MY_CXT_KEY "${module}::_guts" XS_VERSION | |
1403 | ||
1404 | typedef struct { | |
1405 | /* Put Global Data in here */ | |
1406 | int dummy; /* you can access this elsewhere as MY_CXT.dummy */ | |
1407 | } my_cxt_t; | |
1408 | ||
1409 | START_MY_CXT | |
1410 | ||
1411 | END | |
1412 | ||
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1413 | my %pointer_typedefs; |
1414 | my %struct_typedefs; | |
1415 | ||
1416 | sub td_is_pointer { | |
1417 | my $type = shift; | |
1418 | my $out = $pointer_typedefs{$type}; | |
1419 | return $out if defined $out; | |
1420 | my $otype = $type; | |
1421 | $out = ($type =~ /\*$/); | |
1422 | # This converts only the guys which do not have trailing part in the typedef | |
1423 | if (not $out | |
1424 | and $typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { | |
1425 | $type = normalize_type($type); | |
1426 | print "Is-Pointer: Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" | |
1427 | if $opt_d; | |
1428 | $out = td_is_pointer($type); | |
1429 | } | |
1430 | return ($pointer_typedefs{$otype} = $out); | |
1431 | } | |
1432 | ||
1433 | sub td_is_struct { | |
1434 | my $type = shift; | |
1435 | my $out = $struct_typedefs{$type}; | |
1436 | return $out if defined $out; | |
1437 | my $otype = $type; | |
32fb2b78 | 1438 | $out = ($type =~ /^(struct|union)\b/) && !td_is_pointer($type); |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1439 | # This converts only the guys which do not have trailing part in the typedef |
1440 | if (not $out | |
1441 | and $typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { | |
1442 | $type = normalize_type($type); | |
1443 | print "Is-Struct: Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" | |
1444 | if $opt_d; | |
1445 | $out = td_is_struct($type); | |
1446 | } | |
1447 | return ($struct_typedefs{$otype} = $out); | |
1448 | } | |
1449 | ||
9a7df4f2 | 1450 | print_tievar_subs(\*XS, $_, $vdecl_hash{$_}) for @vdecls; |
e1666bf5 | 1451 | |
ddf6bed1 | 1452 | if( ! $opt_c ) { |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1453 | # We write the "sample" files used when this module is built by perl without |
1454 | # ExtUtils::Constant. | |
1455 | # h2xs will later check that these are the same as those generated by the | |
1456 | # code embedded into Makefile.PL | |
1cb0fb50 NC |
1457 | unless (-d $fallbackdirname) { |
1458 | mkdir "$fallbackdirname" or die "Cannot mkdir $fallbackdirname: $!\n"; | |
1459 | } | |
1460 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$fallbackdirname/$constscfname\n"; | |
1461 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$fallbackdirname/$constsxsfname\n"; | |
1462 | my $cfallback = File::Spec->catfile($fallbackdirname, $constscfname); | |
1463 | my $xsfallback = File::Spec->catfile($fallbackdirname, $constsxsfname); | |
1464 | WriteConstants ( C_FILE => $cfallback, | |
1465 | XS_FILE => $xsfallback, | |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1466 | DEFAULT_TYPE => $opt_t, |
1467 | NAME => $module, | |
1468 | NAMES => \@const_names, | |
1469 | ); | |
1cb0fb50 | 1470 | print XS "#include \"$constscfname\"\n"; |
e1666bf5 TB |
1471 | } |
1472 | ||
32fb2b78 | 1473 | |
f1f595f5 | 1474 | my $prefix = defined $opt_p ? "PREFIX = $opt_p" : ''; |
3cb4da91 | 1475 | |
e1666bf5 TB |
1476 | # Now switch from C to XS by issuing the first MODULE declaration: |
1477 | print XS <<"END"; | |
a0d0e21e | 1478 | |
ead2a595 | 1479 | MODULE = $module PACKAGE = $module $prefix |
1480 | ||
1481 | END | |
1482 | ||
9a7df4f2 NC |
1483 | # If a constant() function was #included then output a corresponding |
1484 | # XS declaration: | |
1cb0fb50 | 1485 | print XS "INCLUDE: $constsxsfname\n" unless $opt_c; |
9a7df4f2 | 1486 | |
e255a1c9 PM |
1487 | print XS <<"END" if $opt_g; |
1488 | ||
1489 | BOOT: | |
1490 | { | |
1491 | MY_CXT_INIT; | |
1492 | /* If any of the fields in the my_cxt_t struct need | |
1493 | to be initialised, do it here. | |
1494 | */ | |
1495 | } | |
1496 | ||
1497 | END | |
1498 | ||
ead2a595 | 1499 | foreach (sort keys %const_xsub) { |
1500 | print XS <<"END"; | |
1501 | char * | |
1502 | $_() | |
1503 | ||
1504 | CODE: | |
1505 | #ifdef $_ | |
7aff18a2 | 1506 | RETVAL = $_; |
ead2a595 | 1507 | #else |
7aff18a2 | 1508 | croak("Your vendor has not defined the $module macro $_"); |
ead2a595 | 1509 | #endif |
1510 | ||
1511 | OUTPUT: | |
7aff18a2 | 1512 | RETVAL |
a0d0e21e | 1513 | |
e1666bf5 | 1514 | END |
ead2a595 | 1515 | } |
e1666bf5 | 1516 | |
5273d82d | 1517 | my %seen_decl; |
ddf6bed1 | 1518 | my %typemap; |
5273d82d | 1519 | |
ead2a595 | 1520 | sub print_decl { |
1521 | my $fh = shift; | |
1522 | my $decl = shift; | |
1523 | my ($type, $name, $args) = @$decl; | |
5273d82d IZ |
1524 | return if $seen_decl{$name}++; # Need to do the same for docs as well? |
1525 | ||
ead2a595 | 1526 | my @argnames = map {$_->[1]} @$args; |
ddf6bed1 | 1527 | my @argtypes = map { normalize_type( $_->[0], 1 ) } @$args; |
32fb2b78 GS |
1528 | if ($opt_k) { |
1529 | s/^\s*const\b\s*// for @argtypes; | |
1530 | } | |
5273d82d | 1531 | my @argarrays = map { $_->[4] || '' } @$args; |
ead2a595 | 1532 | my $numargs = @$args; |
1533 | if ($numargs and $argtypes[-1] eq '...') { | |
1534 | $numargs--; | |
1535 | $argnames[-1] = '...'; | |
1536 | } | |
1537 | local $" = ', '; | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1538 | $type = normalize_type($type, 1); |
1539 | ||
ead2a595 | 1540 | print $fh <<"EOP"; |
1541 | ||
1542 | $type | |
1543 | $name(@argnames) | |
1544 | EOP | |
1545 | ||
3cb4da91 | 1546 | for my $arg (0 .. $numargs - 1) { |
ead2a595 | 1547 | print $fh <<"EOP"; |
5273d82d | 1548 | $argtypes[$arg] $argnames[$arg]$argarrays[$arg] |
ead2a595 | 1549 | EOP |
1550 | } | |
1551 | } | |
1552 | ||
32fb2b78 GS |
1553 | sub print_tievar_subs { |
1554 | my($fh, $name, $type) = @_; | |
1555 | print $fh <<END; | |
1556 | I32 | |
1557 | _get_$name(IV index, SV *sv) { | |
1558 | dSP; | |
1559 | PUSHMARK(SP); | |
1560 | XPUSHs(sv); | |
1561 | PUTBACK; | |
1562 | (void)call_pv("$module\::_get_$name", G_DISCARD); | |
1563 | return (I32)0; | |
1564 | } | |
1565 | ||
1566 | I32 | |
1567 | _set_$name(IV index, SV *sv) { | |
1568 | dSP; | |
1569 | PUSHMARK(SP); | |
1570 | XPUSHs(sv); | |
1571 | PUTBACK; | |
1572 | (void)call_pv("$module\::_set_$name", G_DISCARD); | |
1573 | return (I32)0; | |
1574 | } | |
1575 | ||
1576 | END | |
1577 | } | |
1578 | ||
1579 | sub print_tievar_xsubs { | |
1580 | my($fh, $name, $type) = @_; | |
1581 | print $fh <<END; | |
1582 | void | |
1583 | _tievar_$name(sv) | |
1584 | SV* sv | |
1585 | PREINIT: | |
1586 | struct ufuncs uf; | |
1587 | CODE: | |
1588 | uf.uf_val = &_get_$name; | |
1589 | uf.uf_set = &_set_$name; | |
1590 | uf.uf_index = (IV)&_get_$name; | |
1591 | sv_magic(sv, 0, 'U', (char*)&uf, sizeof(uf)); | |
1592 | ||
1593 | void | |
1594 | _get_$name(THIS) | |
1595 | $type THIS = NO_INIT | |
1596 | CODE: | |
1597 | THIS = $name; | |
1598 | OUTPUT: | |
1599 | SETMAGIC: DISABLE | |
1600 | THIS | |
1601 | ||
1602 | void | |
1603 | _set_$name(THIS) | |
1604 | $type THIS | |
1605 | CODE: | |
1606 | $name = THIS; | |
1607 | ||
1608 | END | |
1609 | } | |
1610 | ||
7c1d48a5 GS |
1611 | sub print_accessors { |
1612 | my($fh, $name, $struct) = @_; | |
1613 | return unless defined $struct && $name !~ /\s|_ANON/; | |
1614 | $name = normalize_type($name); | |
1615 | my $ptrname = normalize_type("$name *"); | |
32fb2b78 GS |
1616 | print $fh <<"EOF"; |
1617 | ||
1618 | MODULE = $module PACKAGE = ${name} $prefix | |
1619 | ||
1620 | $name * | |
1621 | _to_ptr(THIS) | |
1622 | $name THIS = NO_INIT | |
1623 | PROTOTYPE: \$ | |
1624 | CODE: | |
1625 | if (sv_derived_from(ST(0), "$name")) { | |
1626 | STRLEN len; | |
1627 | char *s = SvPV((SV*)SvRV(ST(0)), len); | |
1628 | if (len != sizeof(THIS)) | |
1629 | croak("Size \%d of packed data != expected \%d", | |
1630 | len, sizeof(THIS)); | |
1631 | RETVAL = ($name *)s; | |
66b6773e | 1632 | } |
32fb2b78 GS |
1633 | else |
1634 | croak("THIS is not of type $name"); | |
1635 | OUTPUT: | |
1636 | RETVAL | |
1637 | ||
1638 | $name | |
1639 | new(CLASS) | |
1640 | char *CLASS = NO_INIT | |
1641 | PROTOTYPE: \$ | |
1642 | CODE: | |
1643 | Zero((void*)&RETVAL, sizeof(RETVAL), char); | |
1644 | OUTPUT: | |
1645 | RETVAL | |
7c1d48a5 GS |
1646 | |
1647 | MODULE = $module PACKAGE = ${name}Ptr $prefix | |
1648 | ||
1649 | EOF | |
1650 | my @items = @$struct; | |
1651 | while (@items) { | |
1652 | my $item = shift @items; | |
1653 | if ($item->[0] =~ /_ANON/) { | |
32fb2b78 | 1654 | if (defined $item->[2]) { |
7c1d48a5 | 1655 | push @items, map [ |
32fb2b78 | 1656 | @$_[0, 1], "$item->[2]_$_->[2]", "$item->[2].$_->[2]", |
7c1d48a5 GS |
1657 | ], @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; |
1658 | } else { | |
1659 | push @items, @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; | |
1660 | } | |
1661 | } else { | |
1662 | my $type = normalize_type($item->[0]); | |
32fb2b78 | 1663 | my $ttype = $structs{$type} ? normalize_type("$type *") : $type; |
7c1d48a5 | 1664 | print $fh <<"EOF"; |
32fb2b78 GS |
1665 | $ttype |
1666 | $item->[2](THIS, __value = NO_INIT) | |
7c1d48a5 GS |
1667 | $ptrname THIS |
1668 | $type __value | |
1669 | PROTOTYPE: \$;\$ | |
1670 | CODE: | |
7c1d48a5 GS |
1671 | if (items > 1) |
1672 | THIS->$item->[-1] = __value; | |
32fb2b78 GS |
1673 | RETVAL = @{[ |
1674 | $type eq $ttype ? "THIS->$item->[-1]" : "&(THIS->$item->[-1])" | |
1675 | ]}; | |
7c1d48a5 GS |
1676 | OUTPUT: |
1677 | RETVAL | |
1678 | ||
1679 | EOF | |
1680 | } | |
1681 | } | |
1682 | } | |
1683 | ||
b7d5fa84 IZ |
1684 | sub accessor_docs { |
1685 | my($name, $struct) = @_; | |
1686 | return unless defined $struct && $name !~ /\s|_ANON/; | |
1687 | $name = normalize_type($name); | |
1688 | my $ptrname = $name . 'Ptr'; | |
1689 | my @items = @$struct; | |
1690 | my @list; | |
1691 | while (@items) { | |
1692 | my $item = shift @items; | |
1693 | if ($item->[0] =~ /_ANON/) { | |
1694 | if (defined $item->[2]) { | |
1695 | push @items, map [ | |
1696 | @$_[0, 1], "$item->[2]_$_->[2]", "$item->[2].$_->[2]", | |
1697 | ], @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; | |
1698 | } else { | |
1699 | push @items, @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; | |
1700 | } | |
1701 | } else { | |
1702 | push @list, $item->[2]; | |
1703 | } | |
1704 | } | |
b68ece06 | 1705 | my $methods = (join '(...)>, C<', @list) . '(...)'; |
b7d5fa84 | 1706 | |
b68ece06 IZ |
1707 | my $pod = <<"EOF"; |
1708 | # | |
1709 | #=head2 Object and class methods for C<$name>/C<$ptrname> | |
1710 | # | |
1711 | #The principal Perl representation of a C object of type C<$name> is an | |
1712 | #object of class C<$ptrname> which is a reference to an integer | |
1713 | #representation of a C pointer. To create such an object, one may use | |
1714 | #a combination | |
1715 | # | |
1716 | # my \$buffer = $name->new(); | |
1717 | # my \$obj = \$buffer->_to_ptr(); | |
1718 | # | |
1719 | #This exersizes the following two methods, and an additional class | |
1720 | #C<$name>, the internal representation of which is a reference to a | |
1721 | #packed string with the C structure. Keep in mind that \$buffer should | |
1722 | #better survive longer than \$obj. | |
1723 | # | |
1724 | #=over | |
1725 | # | |
1726 | #=item C<\$object_of_type_$name-E<gt>_to_ptr()> | |
1727 | # | |
1728 | #Converts an object of type C<$name> to an object of type C<$ptrname>. | |
1729 | # | |
1730 | #=item C<$name-E<gt>new()> | |
1731 | # | |
1732 | #Creates an empty object of type C<$name>. The corresponding packed | |
1733 | #string is zeroed out. | |
1734 | # | |
1735 | #=item C<$methods> | |
1736 | # | |
1737 | #return the current value of the corresponding element if called | |
1738 | #without additional arguments. Set the element to the supplied value | |
1739 | #(and return the new value) if called with an additional argument. | |
1740 | # | |
1741 | #Applicable to objects of type C<$ptrname>. | |
1742 | # | |
1743 | #=back | |
1744 | # | |
b7d5fa84 | 1745 | EOF |
b68ece06 IZ |
1746 | $pod =~ s/^\#//gm; |
1747 | return $pod; | |
b7d5fa84 IZ |
1748 | } |
1749 | ||
5273d82d IZ |
1750 | # Should be called before any actual call to normalize_type(). |
1751 | sub get_typemap { | |
1752 | # We do not want to read ./typemap by obvios reasons. | |
1753 | my @tm = qw(../../../typemap ../../typemap ../typemap); | |
1754 | my $stdtypemap = "$Config::Config{privlib}/ExtUtils/typemap"; | |
1755 | unshift @tm, $stdtypemap; | |
1756 | my $proto_re = "[" . quotemeta('\$%&*@;') . "]" ; | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1757 | |
1758 | # Start with useful default values | |
9cacc32e | 1759 | $typemap{float} = 'T_NV'; |
ddf6bed1 | 1760 | |
3cb4da91 | 1761 | foreach my $typemap (@tm) { |
5273d82d IZ |
1762 | next unless -e $typemap ; |
1763 | # skip directories, binary files etc. | |
1764 | warn " Scanning $typemap\n"; | |
66b6773e | 1765 | warn("Warning: ignoring non-text typemap file '$typemap'\n"), next |
5273d82d | 1766 | unless -T $typemap ; |
66b6773e | 1767 | open(TYPEMAP, $typemap) |
5273d82d IZ |
1768 | or warn ("Warning: could not open typemap file '$typemap': $!\n"), next; |
1769 | my $mode = 'Typemap'; | |
1770 | while (<TYPEMAP>) { | |
1771 | next if /^\s*\#/; | |
1772 | if (/^INPUT\s*$/) { $mode = 'Input'; next; } | |
1773 | elsif (/^OUTPUT\s*$/) { $mode = 'Output'; next; } | |
1774 | elsif (/^TYPEMAP\s*$/) { $mode = 'Typemap'; next; } | |
1775 | elsif ($mode eq 'Typemap') { | |
1776 | next if /^\s*($|\#)/ ; | |
3cb4da91 | 1777 | my ($type, $image); |
ddf6bed1 | 1778 | if ( ($type, $image) = |
5273d82d IZ |
1779 | /^\s*(.*?\S)\s+(\S+)\s*($proto_re*)\s*$/o |
1780 | # This may reference undefined functions: | |
1781 | and not ($image eq 'T_PACKED' and $typemap eq $stdtypemap)) { | |
ddf6bed1 | 1782 | $typemap{normalize_type($type)} = $image; |
5273d82d IZ |
1783 | } |
1784 | } | |
1785 | } | |
1786 | close(TYPEMAP) or die "Cannot close $typemap: $!"; | |
1787 | } | |
1788 | %std_types = %types_seen; | |
1789 | %types_seen = (); | |
1790 | } | |
1791 | ||
ead2a595 | 1792 | |
ddf6bed1 | 1793 | sub normalize_type { # Second arg: do not strip const's before \* |
ead2a595 | 1794 | my $type = shift; |
3cb4da91 IZ |
1795 | my $do_keep_deep_const = shift; |
1796 | # If $do_keep_deep_const this is heuristical only | |
1797 | my $keep_deep_const = ($do_keep_deep_const ? '\b(?![^(,)]*\*)' : ''); | |
66b6773e | 1798 | my $ignore_mods |
3cb4da91 IZ |
1799 | = "(?:\\b(?:(?:__const__|const)$keep_deep_const|static|inline|__inline__)\\b\\s*)*"; |
1800 | if ($do_keep_deep_const) { # Keep different compiled /RExen/o separately! | |
1801 | $type =~ s/$ignore_mods//go; | |
7aff18a2 GS |
1802 | } |
1803 | else { | |
3cb4da91 IZ |
1804 | $type =~ s/$ignore_mods//go; |
1805 | } | |
f1f595f5 | 1806 | $type =~ s/([^\s\w])/ $1 /g; |
ead2a595 | 1807 | $type =~ s/\s+$//; |
1808 | $type =~ s/^\s+//; | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1809 | $type =~ s/\s+/ /g; |
1810 | $type =~ s/\* (?=\*)/*/g; | |
1811 | $type =~ s/\. \. \./.../g; | |
1812 | $type =~ s/ ,/,/g; | |
66b6773e | 1813 | $types_seen{$type}++ |
5273d82d | 1814 | unless $type eq '...' or $type eq 'void' or $std_types{$type}; |
ead2a595 | 1815 | $type; |
1816 | } | |
1817 | ||
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1818 | my $need_opaque; |
1819 | ||
1820 | sub assign_typemap_entry { | |
1821 | my $type = shift; | |
1822 | my $otype = $type; | |
1823 | my $entry; | |
1824 | if ($tmask and $type =~ /$tmask/) { | |
1825 | print "Type $type matches -o mask\n" if $opt_d; | |
1826 | $entry = (td_is_struct($type) ? "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT" : "T_PTROBJ"); | |
1827 | } | |
1828 | elsif ($typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { | |
1829 | $type = normalize_type $type; | |
1830 | print "Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" if $opt_d; | |
1831 | $entry = assign_typemap_entry($type); | |
1832 | } | |
40292913 IZ |
1833 | # XXX good do better if our UV happens to be long long |
1834 | return "T_NV" if $type =~ /^(unsigned\s+)?long\s+(long|double)\z/; | |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1835 | $entry ||= $typemap{$otype} |
1836 | || (td_is_struct($type) ? "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT" : "T_PTROBJ"); | |
1837 | $typemap{$otype} = $entry; | |
1838 | $need_opaque = 1 if $entry eq "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT"; | |
1839 | return $entry; | |
1840 | } | |
1841 | ||
32fb2b78 GS |
1842 | for (@vdecls) { |
1843 | print_tievar_xsubs(\*XS, $_, $vdecl_hash{$_}); | |
1844 | } | |
1845 | ||
ead2a595 | 1846 | if ($opt_x) { |
32fb2b78 GS |
1847 | for my $decl (@$fdecls_parsed) { print_decl(\*XS, $decl) } |
1848 | if ($opt_a) { | |
1849 | while (my($name, $struct) = each %structs) { | |
1850 | print_accessors(\*XS, $name, $struct); | |
7c1d48a5 | 1851 | } |
32fb2b78 | 1852 | } |
ead2a595 | 1853 | } |
1854 | ||
a0d0e21e | 1855 | close XS; |
5273d82d IZ |
1856 | |
1857 | if (%types_seen) { | |
1858 | my $type; | |
1859 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/typemap\n"; | |
1860 | open TM, ">typemap" or die "Cannot open typemap file for write: $!"; | |
1861 | ||
3cb4da91 | 1862 | for $type (sort keys %types_seen) { |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1863 | my $entry = assign_typemap_entry $type; |
1864 | print TM $type, "\t" x (5 - int((length $type)/8)), "\t$entry\n" | |
5273d82d IZ |
1865 | } |
1866 | ||
ddf6bed1 IZ |
1867 | print TM <<'EOP' if $need_opaque; # Older Perls do not have correct entry |
1868 | ############################################################################# | |
1869 | INPUT | |
1870 | T_OPAQUE_STRUCT | |
1871 | if (sv_derived_from($arg, \"${ntype}\")) { | |
1872 | STRLEN len; | |
1873 | char *s = SvPV((SV*)SvRV($arg), len); | |
1874 | ||
1875 | if (len != sizeof($var)) | |
1876 | croak(\"Size %d of packed data != expected %d\", | |
1877 | len, sizeof($var)); | |
1878 | $var = *($type *)s; | |
1879 | } | |
1880 | else | |
1881 | croak(\"$var is not of type ${ntype}\") | |
1882 | ############################################################################# | |
1883 | OUTPUT | |
1884 | T_OPAQUE_STRUCT | |
1885 | sv_setref_pvn($arg, \"${ntype}\", (char *)&$var, sizeof($var)); | |
1886 | EOP | |
1887 | ||
5273d82d IZ |
1888 | close TM or die "Cannot close typemap file for write: $!"; |
1889 | } | |
1890 | ||
2920c5d2 | 1891 | } # if( ! $opt_X ) |
e1666bf5 | 1892 | |
8e07c86e AD |
1893 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL\n"; |
1894 | open(PL, ">Makefile.PL") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $!\n"; | |
a0d0e21e | 1895 | |
fe0496b9 | 1896 | my $prereq_pm = ''; |
11946041 JS |
1897 | |
1898 | if ( $compat_version < 5.00702 and $new_test ) | |
1899 | { | |
fe0496b9 | 1900 | $prereq_pm .= q%'Test::More' => 0, %; |
11946041 | 1901 | } |
fe0496b9 | 1902 | |
a34e0dd0 | 1903 | if ( $compat_version < 5.00600 and !$opt_X and $use_xsloader) |
11946041 | 1904 | { |
fe0496b9 | 1905 | $prereq_pm .= q%'XSLoader' => 0, %; |
11946041 JS |
1906 | } |
1907 | ||
9a7df4f2 NC |
1908 | print PL <<"END"; |
1909 | use $compat_version; | |
a0d0e21e LW |
1910 | use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; |
1911 | # See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence | |
42793c05 | 1912 | # the contents of the Makefile that is written. |
8bc03d0d | 1913 | WriteMakefile( |
1dd73f27 | 1914 | NAME => '$module', |
4a660237 | 1915 | VERSION_FROM => '$modpmname', # finds \$VERSION |
1dd73f27 SB |
1916 | PREREQ_PM => {$prereq_pm}, # e.g., Module::Name => 1.1 |
1917 | (\$] >= 5.005 ? ## Add these new keywords supported since 5.005 | |
4a660237 | 1918 | (ABSTRACT_FROM => '$modpmname', # retrieve abstract from module |
1dd73f27 | 1919 | AUTHOR => '$author <$email>') : ()), |
a0d0e21e | 1920 | END |
8bc03d0d | 1921 | if (!$opt_X) { # print C stuff, unless XS is disabled |
ddf6bed1 | 1922 | $opt_F = '' unless defined $opt_F; |
b68ece06 IZ |
1923 | my $I = (((glob '*.h') || (glob '*.hh')) ? '-I.' : ''); |
1924 | my $Ihelp = ($I ? '-I. ' : ''); | |
1925 | my $Icomment = ($I ? '' : <<EOC); | |
1926 | # Insert -I. if you add *.h files later: | |
1927 | EOC | |
1928 | ||
8bc03d0d | 1929 | print PL <<END; |
1dd73f27 SB |
1930 | LIBS => ['$extralibs'], # e.g., '-lm' |
1931 | DEFINE => '$opt_F', # e.g., '-DHAVE_SOMETHING' | |
1932 | $Icomment INC => '$I', # e.g., '${Ihelp}-I/usr/include/other' | |
b68ece06 IZ |
1933 | END |
1934 | ||
1cb0fb50 | 1935 | my $C = grep {$_ ne "$modfname.c"} |
9a7df4f2 | 1936 | (glob '*.c'), (glob '*.cc'), (glob '*.C'); |
b68ece06 IZ |
1937 | my $Cpre = ($C ? '' : '# '); |
1938 | my $Ccomment = ($C ? '' : <<EOC); | |
1939 | # Un-comment this if you add C files to link with later: | |
1940 | EOC | |
1941 | ||
1942 | print PL <<END; | |
1dd73f27 | 1943 | $Ccomment ${Cpre}OBJECT => '\$(O_FILES)', # link all the C files too |
8bc03d0d | 1944 | END |
9a7df4f2 | 1945 | } # ' # Grr |
a0d0e21e | 1946 | print PL ");\n"; |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1947 | if (!$opt_c) { |
1948 | my $generate_code = | |
1cb0fb50 NC |
1949 | WriteMakefileSnippet ( C_FILE => $constscfname, |
1950 | XS_FILE => $constsxsfname, | |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1951 | DEFAULT_TYPE => $opt_t, |
1952 | NAME => $module, | |
1953 | NAMES => \@const_names, | |
1954 | ); | |
1955 | print PL <<"END"; | |
1956 | if (eval {require ExtUtils::Constant; 1}) { | |
1957 | # If you edit these definitions to change the constants used by this module, | |
1cb0fb50 | 1958 | # you will need to use the generated $constscfname and $constsxsfname |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1959 | # files to replace their "fallback" counterparts before distributing your |
1960 | # changes. | |
1961 | $generate_code | |
1962 | } | |
1963 | else { | |
1964 | use File::Copy; | |
1cb0fb50 NC |
1965 | use File::Spec; |
1966 | foreach my \$file ('$constscfname', '$constsxsfname') { | |
1967 | my \$fallback = File::Spec->catfile('$fallbackdirname', \$file); | |
1968 | copy (\$fallback, \$file) or die "Can't copy \$fallback to \$file: \$!"; | |
1969 | } | |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1970 | } |
1971 | END | |
1972 | ||
1973 | eval $generate_code; | |
1974 | if ($@) { | |
1975 | warn <<"EOM"; | |
1976 | Attempting to test constant code in $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: | |
1977 | $generate_code | |
1978 | __END__ | |
1979 | gave unexpected error $@ | |
1980 | Please report the circumstances of this bug in h2xs version $H2XS_VERSION | |
1981 | using the perlbug script. | |
1982 | EOM | |
1983 | } else { | |
1984 | my $fail; | |
1985 | ||
1cb0fb50 NC |
1986 | foreach my $file ($constscfname, $constsxsfname) { |
1987 | my $fallback = File::Spec->catfile($fallbackdirname, $file); | |
1988 | if (compare($file, $fallback)) { | |
9a7df4f2 | 1989 | warn << "EOM"; |
1cb0fb50 | 1990 | Files "$ext$modpname/$fallbackdirname/$file" and "$ext$modpname/$file" differ. |
9a7df4f2 NC |
1991 | EOM |
1992 | $fail++; | |
1993 | } | |
1994 | } | |
1995 | if ($fail) { | |
1996 | warn fill ('','', <<"EOM") . "\n"; | |
1997 | It appears that the code in $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL does not autogenerate | |
1cb0fb50 | 1998 | the files $ext$modpname/$constscfname and $ext$modpname/$constsxsfname |
9a7df4f2 | 1999 | correctly. |
1cb0fb50 | 2000 | |
9a7df4f2 NC |
2001 | Please report the circumstances of this bug in h2xs version $H2XS_VERSION |
2002 | using the perlbug script. | |
2003 | EOM | |
2004 | } else { | |
1cb0fb50 | 2005 | unlink $constscfname, $constsxsfname; |
9a7df4f2 NC |
2006 | } |
2007 | } | |
2008 | } | |
f508c652 | 2009 | close(PL) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $!\n"; |
2010 | ||
fcd67389 TJ |
2011 | # Create a simple README since this is a CPAN requirement |
2012 | # and it doesnt hurt to have one | |
2013 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/README\n"; | |
2014 | open(RM, ">README") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/README:$!\n"; | |
2015 | my $thisyear = (gmtime)[5] + 1900; | |
2016 | my $rmhead = "$modpname version $TEMPLATE_VERSION"; | |
2017 | my $rmheadeq = "=" x length($rmhead); | |
11946041 JS |
2018 | |
2019 | my $rm_prereq; | |
2020 | ||
2021 | if ( $compat_version < 5.00702 and $new_test ) | |
2022 | { | |
2023 | $rm_prereq = 'Test::More'; | |
2024 | } | |
2025 | else | |
2026 | { | |
2027 | $rm_prereq = 'blah blah blah'; | |
2028 | } | |
2029 | ||
fcd67389 TJ |
2030 | print RM <<_RMEND_; |
2031 | $rmhead | |
2032 | $rmheadeq | |
2033 | ||
2034 | The README is used to introduce the module and provide instructions on | |
2035 | how to install the module, any machine dependencies it may have (for | |
2036 | example C compilers and installed libraries) and any other information | |
2037 | that should be provided before the module is installed. | |
2038 | ||
2039 | A README file is required for CPAN modules since CPAN extracts the | |
2040 | README file from a module distribution so that people browsing the | |
2041 | archive can use it get an idea of the modules uses. It is usually a | |
2042 | good idea to provide version information here so that people can | |
2043 | decide whether fixes for the module are worth downloading. | |
2044 | ||
2045 | INSTALLATION | |
2046 | ||
2047 | To install this module type the following: | |
2048 | ||
2049 | perl Makefile.PL | |
2050 | make | |
2051 | make test | |
2052 | make install | |
2053 | ||
2054 | DEPENDENCIES | |
2055 | ||
2056 | This module requires these other modules and libraries: | |
2057 | ||
11946041 | 2058 | $rm_prereq |
fcd67389 TJ |
2059 | |
2060 | COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE | |
2061 | ||
2062 | Put the correct copyright and licence information here. | |
2063 | ||
a42b7cd7 | 2064 | $licence |
fcd67389 TJ |
2065 | |
2066 | _RMEND_ | |
2067 | close(RM) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/README: $!\n"; | |
2068 | ||
1b99c731 | 2069 | my $testdir = "t"; |
4a660237 | 2070 | my $testfile = "$testdir/$modpname.t"; |
e42bd63e JH |
2071 | unless (-d "$testdir") { |
2072 | mkdir "$testdir" or die "Cannot mkdir $testdir: $!\n"; | |
2073 | } | |
1b99c731 | 2074 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$testfile\n"; |
d3837a33 NC |
2075 | my $tests = @const_names ? 2 : 1; |
2076 | ||
1b99c731 | 2077 | open EX, ">$testfile" or die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$testfile: $!\n"; |
11946041 | 2078 | |
d3837a33 | 2079 | print EX <<_END_; |
f508c652 | 2080 | # Before `make install' is performed this script should be runnable with |
4a660237 | 2081 | # `make test'. After `make install' it should work as `perl $modpname.t' |
f508c652 | 2082 | |
452e8205 | 2083 | ######################### |
f508c652 | 2084 | |
d3837a33 | 2085 | # change 'tests => $tests' to 'tests => last_test_to_print'; |
f508c652 | 2086 | |
11946041 JS |
2087 | _END_ |
2088 | ||
2089 | my $test_mod = 'Test::More'; | |
2090 | ||
2091 | if ( $old_test or ($compat_version < 5.007 and not $new_test )) | |
2092 | { | |
2093 | my $test_mod = 'Test'; | |
2094 | ||
2095 | print EX <<_END_; | |
452e8205 | 2096 | use Test; |
d3837a33 | 2097 | BEGIN { plan tests => $tests }; |
f508c652 | 2098 | use $module; |
452e8205 | 2099 | ok(1); # If we made it this far, we're ok. |
f508c652 | 2100 | |
d3837a33 | 2101 | _END_ |
11946041 JS |
2102 | |
2103 | if (@const_names) { | |
2104 | my $const_names = join " ", @const_names; | |
2105 | print EX <<'_END_'; | |
d3837a33 | 2106 | |
af6c647e NC |
2107 | my $fail; |
2108 | foreach my $constname (qw( | |
2109 | _END_ | |
11946041 JS |
2110 | |
2111 | print EX wrap ("\t", "\t", $const_names); | |
2112 | print EX (")) {\n"); | |
2113 | ||
2114 | print EX <<_END_; | |
d3837a33 NC |
2115 | next if (eval "my \\\$a = \$constname; 1"); |
2116 | if (\$\@ =~ /^Your vendor has not defined $module macro \$constname/) { | |
2117 | print "# pass: \$\@"; | |
2118 | } else { | |
2119 | print "# fail: \$\@"; | |
66b6773e | 2120 | \$fail = 1; |
d3837a33 NC |
2121 | } |
2122 | } | |
2123 | if (\$fail) { | |
2124 | print "not ok 2\\n"; | |
2125 | } else { | |
2126 | print "ok 2\\n"; | |
2127 | } | |
2128 | ||
2129 | _END_ | |
11946041 JS |
2130 | } |
2131 | } | |
2132 | else | |
2133 | { | |
2134 | print EX <<_END_; | |
2135 | use Test::More tests => $tests; | |
2136 | BEGIN { use_ok('$module') }; | |
2137 | ||
2138 | _END_ | |
2139 | ||
2140 | if (@const_names) { | |
2141 | my $const_names = join " ", @const_names; | |
2142 | print EX <<'_END_'; | |
2143 | ||
2144 | my $fail = 0; | |
2145 | foreach my $constname (qw( | |
2146 | _END_ | |
2147 | ||
2148 | print EX wrap ("\t", "\t", $const_names); | |
2149 | print EX (")) {\n"); | |
2150 | ||
2151 | print EX <<_END_; | |
2152 | next if (eval "my \\\$a = \$constname; 1"); | |
2153 | if (\$\@ =~ /^Your vendor has not defined $module macro \$constname/) { | |
2154 | print "# pass: \$\@"; | |
2155 | } else { | |
2156 | print "# fail: \$\@"; | |
2157 | \$fail = 1; | |
2158 | } | |
2159 | ||
2160 | } | |
2161 | ||
2162 | ok( \$fail == 0 , 'Constants' ); | |
2163 | _END_ | |
2164 | } | |
d3837a33 | 2165 | } |
11946041 JS |
2166 | |
2167 | print EX <<_END_; | |
452e8205 | 2168 | ######################### |
f508c652 | 2169 | |
11946041 JS |
2170 | # Insert your test code below, the $test_mod module is use()ed here so read |
2171 | # its man page ( perldoc $test_mod ) for help writing this test script. | |
e1666bf5 | 2172 | |
f508c652 | 2173 | _END_ |
11946041 | 2174 | |
1b99c731 | 2175 | close(EX) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/$testfile: $!\n"; |
a0d0e21e | 2176 | |
c0f8b9cd | 2177 | unless ($opt_C) { |
ddf6bed1 IZ |
2178 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/Changes\n"; |
2179 | $" = ' '; | |
2180 | open(EX, ">Changes") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/Changes: $!\n"; | |
2181 | @ARGS = map {/[\s\"\'\`\$*?^|&<>\[\]\{\}\(\)]/ ? "'$_'" : $_} @ARGS; | |
2182 | print EX <<EOP; | |
2183 | Revision history for Perl extension $module. | |
2184 | ||
2185 | $TEMPLATE_VERSION @{[scalar localtime]} | |
2186 | \t- original version; created by h2xs $H2XS_VERSION with options | |
2187 | \t\t@ARGS | |
2188 | ||
2189 | EOP | |
2190 | close(EX) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/Changes: $!\n"; | |
c0f8b9cd | 2191 | } |
c07a80fd | 2192 | |
2193 | warn "Writing $ext$modpname/MANIFEST\n"; | |
5ae7f1db | 2194 | open(MANI,'>MANIFEST') or die "Can't create MANIFEST: $!"; |
4a660237 | 2195 | my @files = grep { -f } (<*>, <t/*>, <$fallbackdirname/*>, <$modpmdir/*>); |
5ae7f1db | 2196 | if (!@files) { |
2197 | eval {opendir(D,'.');}; | |
2198 | unless ($@) { @files = readdir(D); closedir(D); } | |
2199 | } | |
2200 | if (!@files) { @files = map {chomp && $_} `ls`; } | |
55497cff | 2201 | if ($^O eq 'VMS') { |
2202 | foreach (@files) { | |
2203 | # Clip trailing '.' for portability -- non-VMS OSs don't expect it | |
2204 | s%\.$%%; | |
2205 | # Fix up for case-sensitive file systems | |
2206 | s/$modfname/$modfname/i && next; | |
2207 | $_ = "\U$_" if $_ eq 'manifest' or $_ eq 'changes'; | |
bbce6d69 | 2208 | $_ = 'Makefile.PL' if $_ eq 'makefile.pl'; |
55497cff | 2209 | } |
2210 | } | |
3e3baf6d | 2211 | print MANI join("\n",@files), "\n"; |
5ae7f1db | 2212 | close MANI; |
40000a8c | 2213 | !NO!SUBS! |
4633a7c4 LW |
2214 | |
2215 | close OUT or die "Can't close $file: $!"; | |
2216 | chmod 0755, $file or die "Can't reset permissions for $file: $!\n"; | |
2217 | exec("$Config{'eunicefix'} $file") if $Config{'eunicefix'} ne ':'; | |
8a5546a1 | 2218 | chdir $origdir; |