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a0d0e21e 1#!./miniperl -w
8990e307 2
75f92628 3$config_pm = $ARGV[0] || 'lib/Config.pm';
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4@ARGV = "./config.sh";
5
a0d0e21e 6# list names to put first (and hence lookup fastest)
3c81428c 7@fast = qw(archname osname osvers prefix libs libpth
8 dynamic_ext static_ext extensions dlsrc so
9 sig_name cc ccflags cppflags
10 privlibexp archlibexp installprivlib installarchlib
a0d0e21e 11 sharpbang startsh shsharp
3c81428c 12);
a0d0e21e 13
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14# names of things which may need to have slashes changed to double-colons
15@extensions = qw(dynamic_ext static_ext extensions known_extensions);
16
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17
18open CONFIG, ">$config_pm" or die "Can't open $config_pm: $!\n";
a5f75d66 19$myver = $];
3c81428c 20
a0d0e21e 21print CONFIG <<"ENDOFBEG";
8990e307 22package Config;
3c81428c 23use Exporter ();
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24\@ISA = (Exporter);
25\@EXPORT = qw(%Config);
3c81428c 26\@EXPORT_OK = qw(myconfig config_sh config_vars);
8990e307 27
a5f75d66 28\$] == $myver
9193ea20 29 or die "Perl lib version ($myver) doesn't match executable version (\$])";
8990e307 30
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31# This file was created by configpm when Perl was built. Any changes
32# made to this file will be lost the next time perl is built.
33
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34ENDOFBEG
35
16d20bd9 36
a0d0e21e 37@fast{@fast} = @fast;
fec02dd3 38@extensions{@extensions} = @extensions;
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39@non_v=();
40@v_fast=();
41@v_others=();
42
85e6fe83 43while (<>) {
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44 next if m:^#!/bin/sh:;
45 # Catch CONFIG=true and PATCHLEVEL=n line from Configure.
46 s/^(\w+)=(true|\d+)\s*$/$1='$2'\n/;
47 unless (m/^(\w+)='(.*)'\s*$/){
48 push(@non_v, "#$_"); # not a name='value' line
49 next;
50 }
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51 $name = $1;
52 if ($extensions{$name}) { s,/,::,g }
53 if (!$fast{$name}){ push(@v_others, $_); next; }
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54 push(@v_fast,$_);
55}
56
57foreach(@non_v){ print CONFIG $_ }
58
59print CONFIG "\n",
3c81428c 60 "my \$config_sh = <<'!END!';\n",
a0d0e21e 61 join("", @v_fast, sort @v_others),
3c81428c 62 "!END!\n\n";
63
64# copy config summary format from the myconfig script
65
66print CONFIG "my \$summary = <<'!END!';\n";
67
68open(MYCONFIG,"<myconfig") || die "open myconfig failed: $!";
691 while( ($_=<MYCONFIG>) !~ /^Summary of/);
70do { print CONFIG $_ } until ($_ = <MYCONFIG>) =~ /^\s*$/;
71close(MYCONFIG);
a0d0e21e 72
3c81428c 73print CONFIG "\n!END!\n", <<'EOT';
74my $summary_expanded = 0;
75
76sub myconfig {
77 return $summary if $summary_expanded;
78 $summary =~ s/\$(\w+)/$Config{$1}/ge;
79 $summary_expanded = 1;
80 $summary;
81}
82EOT
83
84# ----
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85
86print CONFIG <<'ENDOFEND';
87
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88sub FETCH {
89 # check for cached value (which maybe undef so we use exists not defined)
90 return $_[0]->{$_[1]} if (exists $_[0]->{$_[1]});
91
92 my($value); # search for the item in the big $config_sh string
93 return undef unless (($value) = $config_sh =~ m/^$_[1]='(.*)'\s*$/m);
94
95 $value = undef if $value eq 'undef'; # So we can say "if $Config{'foo'}".
96 $_[0]->{$_[1]} = $value; # cache it
97 return $value;
98}
99
3c81428c 100my $prevpos = 0;
101
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102sub FIRSTKEY {
103 $prevpos = 0;
3c81428c 104 my($key) = $config_sh =~ m/^(.*?)=/;
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105 $key;
106}
107
108sub NEXTKEY {
3c81428c 109 my $pos = index($config_sh, "\n", $prevpos) + 1;
110 my $len = index($config_sh, "=", $pos) - $pos;
a0d0e21e 111 $prevpos = $pos;
3c81428c 112 $len > 0 ? substr($config_sh, $pos, $len) : undef;
85e6fe83 113}
a0d0e21e 114
3c81428c 115sub EXISTS {
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116 exists($_[0]->{$_[1]}) or $config_sh =~ m/^$_[1]=/m;
117}
118
3c81428c 119sub STORE { die "\%Config::Config is read-only\n" }
120sub DELETE { &STORE }
121sub CLEAR { &STORE }
a0d0e21e 122
3c81428c 123
124sub config_sh {
125 $config_sh
748a9306 126}
9193ea20 127
128sub config_re {
129 my $re = shift;
130 my @matches = ($config_sh =~ /^$re=.*\n/mg);
131 @matches ? (print @matches) : print "$re: not found\n";
132}
133
3c81428c 134sub config_vars {
135 foreach(@_){
9193ea20 136 config_re($_), next if /\W/;
3c81428c 137 my $v=(exists $Config{$_}) ? $Config{$_} : 'UNKNOWN';
138 $v='undef' unless defined $v;
139 print "$_='$v';\n";
140 }
141}
142
9193ea20 143ENDOFEND
144
145if ($^O eq 'os2') {
146 print CONFIG <<'ENDOFSET';
147my %preconfig;
148if ($OS2::is_aout) {
149 my ($value, $v) = $config_sh =~ m/^used_aout='(.*)'\s*$/m;
150 for (split ' ', $value) {
151 ($v) = $config_sh =~ m/^aout_$_='(.*)'\s*$/m;
152 $preconfig{$_} = $v eq 'undef' ? undef : $v;
153 }
154}
155sub TIEHASH { bless {%preconfig} }
156ENDOFSET
157} else {
158 print CONFIG <<'ENDOFSET';
159sub TIEHASH { bless {} }
160ENDOFSET
161}
162
163print CONFIG <<'ENDOFTAIL';
164
165tie %Config, 'Config';
166
3c81428c 1671;
168__END__
748a9306 169
3c81428c 170=head1 NAME
a0d0e21e 171
3c81428c 172Config - access Perl configuration information
173
174=head1 SYNOPSIS
175
176 use Config;
177 if ($Config{'cc'} =~ /gcc/) {
178 print "built by gcc\n";
179 }
180
181 use Config qw(myconfig config_sh config_vars);
182
183 print myconfig();
184
185 print config_sh();
186
187 config_vars(qw(osname archname));
188
189
190=head1 DESCRIPTION
191
192The Config module contains all the information that was available to
193the C<Configure> program at Perl build time (over 900 values).
194
195Shell variables from the F<config.sh> file (written by Configure) are
196stored in the readonly-variable C<%Config>, indexed by their names.
197
198Values stored in config.sh as 'undef' are returned as undefined
199values. The perl C<exists> function can be used to check is a
200named variable exists.
201
202=over 4
203
204=item myconfig()
205
206Returns a textual summary of the major perl configuration values.
207See also C<-V> in L<perlrun/Switches>.
208
209=item config_sh()
210
211Returns the entire perl configuration information in the form of the
212original config.sh shell variable assignment script.
213
214=item config_vars(@names)
215
216Prints to STDOUT the values of the named configuration variable. Each is
217printed on a separate line in the form:
218
219 name='value';
220
221Names which are unknown are output as C<name='UNKNOWN';>.
222See also C<-V:name> in L<perlrun/Switches>.
223
224=back
225
226=head1 EXAMPLE
227
228Here's a more sophisticated example of using %Config:
229
230 use Config;
231
232 defined $Config{sig_name} || die "No sigs?";
233 foreach $name (split(' ', $Config{sig_name})) {
234 $signo{$name} = $i;
235 $signame[$i] = $name;
236 $i++;
237 }
238
239 print "signal #17 = $signame[17]\n";
240 if ($signo{ALRM}) {
241 print "SIGALRM is $signo{ALRM}\n";
242 }
243
244=head1 WARNING
245
246Because this information is not stored within the perl executable
247itself it is possible (but unlikely) that the information does not
248relate to the actual perl binary which is being used to access it.
249
250The Config module is installed into the architecture and version
251specific library directory ($Config{installarchlib}) and it checks the
252perl version number when loaded.
253
254=head1 NOTE
255
256This module contains a good example of how to use tie to implement a
257cache and an example of how to make a tied variable readonly to those
258outside of it.
259
260=cut
a0d0e21e 261
9193ea20 262ENDOFTAIL
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263
264close(CONFIG);
265
266# Now do some simple tests on the Config.pm file we have created
267unshift(@INC,'lib');
268require $config_pm;
269import Config;
270
271die "$0: $config_pm not valid"
272 unless $Config{'CONFIG'} eq 'true';
273
274die "$0: error processing $config_pm"
275 if defined($Config{'an impossible name'})
276 or $Config{'CONFIG'} ne 'true' # test cache
277 ;
278
279die "$0: error processing $config_pm"
280 if eval '$Config{"cc"} = 1'
281 or eval 'delete $Config{"cc"}'
282 ;
283
284
85e6fe83 285exit 0;