... using defines.
For easy backwards-compatibility of XS modules, we allow XS authors
to use
#define PERL_EUPXS_ALWAYS_EXPORT
or
#define PERL_EUPXS_NEVER_EXPORT
to choose one or the other behaviour. Since "always export" has been
the default behaviour of ExtUtils::ParseXS for virtually ever, defining
PERL_EUPXS_ALWAYS_EXPORT means that you get that behaviour in a very
backwards compatible way (barring a few broken EU::PXS releases).