=back
The Microsoft Visual C++ compilers are also now being given away free. They are
-available as "Visual C++ Toolkit 2003" or "Visual C++ 2005/2008/2010 Express
+available as "Visual C++ Toolkit 2003" or "Visual C++ 2005/2008/2010/2012 Express
Edition" (and also as part of the ".NET Framework SDK") and are the same
compilers that ship with "Visual C++ .NET 2003 Professional" or "Visual C++
-2005/2008/2010 Professional" respectively.
+2005/2008/2010/2012 Professional" respectively.
This port can also be built on IA64/AMD64 using:
latter step is only essential if you want to use dmake as your default
make for building extensions using MakeMaker.
-=item Microsoft Visual C++ 2008/2010 Express Edition
+=item Microsoft Visual C++ 2008/2010/2012 Express Edition
-These free versions of Visual C++ 2008/2010 Professional contain the same
+These free versions of Visual C++ 2008/2010/2012 Professional contain the same
compilers and linkers that ship with the full versions, and also contain
everything necessary to build Perl, rather than requiring a separate download
of the Windows SDK like previous versions did.
links to these packages has proven a pointless task because the links keep on
changing so often.)
-Install Visual C++ 2008/2010 Express, then setup your environment using, e.g.
+Install Visual C++ 2008/2010/2012 Express, then setup your environment using, e.g.
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat
+ C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat
(assuming the default installation location was chosen).
Support for 64-bit Windows added in 5.8 (ActiveState Corp).
-Last updated: 10 September 2011
+Last updated: 02 January 2012
=cut
=over 4
-=item XXX-some-platform
+=item Windows
-XXX
+Perl can now be built using Microsoft's Visual C++ 2012 compiler by specifying
+CCTYPE=MSVC110 (or MSVC110FREE if you are using the free Express edition for
+Windows Desktop) in F<win32/Makefile>.
=back
#
# Visual C++ 6.x (aka Visual C++ 98)
CCTYPE = MSVC60
+# Visual C++ .NET 2002/2003 (aka Visual C++ 7.x) (full version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC70
# Visual C++ Toolkit 2003 (aka Visual C++ 7.x) (free command-line tools)
#CCTYPE = MSVC70FREE
-# Visual C++ .NET 2003 (aka Visual C++ 7.x) (full version)
-#CCTYPE = MSVC70
# Windows Server 2003 SP1 Platform SDK (April 2005)
#CCTYPE = SDK2003SP1
-# Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 8.x) (free version)
-#CCTYPE = MSVC80FREE
# Visual C++ 2005 (aka Visual C++ 8.x) (full version)
#CCTYPE = MSVC80
-# Visual C++ 2008 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 9.x) (free version)
-#CCTYPE = MSVC90FREE
+# Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 8.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC80FREE
# Visual C++ 2008 (aka Visual C++ 9.x) (full version)
#CCTYPE = MSVC90
-# Visual C++ 2010 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 10.x) (free version)
-#CCTYPE = MSVC100FREE
+# Visual C++ 2008 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 9.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC90FREE
# Visual C++ 2010 (aka Visual C++ 10.x) (full version)
#CCTYPE = MSVC100
+# Visual C++ 2010 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 10.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC100FREE
+# Visual C++ 2012 (aka Visual C++ 11.x) (full version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC110
+# Visual C++ 2012 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 11.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC110FREE
#
# uncomment next line if you want debug version of perl (big,slow)
CCTYPE = SDK2003SP1
!ENDIF
+# Most relevant compiler-specific options fall into two groups:
+# either pre-MSVC80 or MSVC80 onwards, so define a macro for this.
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC60" || \
+ "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70FREE"
+PREMSVC80 = define
+!ELSE
+PREMSVC80 = undef
+!ENDIF
+
ARCHITECTURE = $(PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE)
!IF "$(ARCHITECTURE)" == "AMD64"
ARCHITECTURE = x64
!ENDIF
!ENDIF
-# Visual C++ 98, .NET 2003, 2005/2008/2010 specific.
-# VC++ 6/7/8/9/10.x can load DLLs on demand. Makes the test suite run
-# in about 10% less time. (The free version of 7.x can't do this, but the free
-# versions of 8/9/10.x can.)
-!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC60" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100FREE"
+# All but the free version of VC++ 7.x can load DLLs on demand. Makes the test
+# suite run in about 10% less time.
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" != "MSVC70FREE"
DELAYLOAD = -DELAYLOAD:ws2_32.dll delayimp.lib
!ENDIF
OPTIMIZE = $(OPTIMIZE) -fp:precise
!ENDIF
-# For now, silence VC++ 8/9/10.x's warnings about "unsafe" CRT functions
+# For now, silence warnings from VC++ 8.x onwards about "unsafe" CRT functions
# and POSIX CRT function names being deprecated.
-!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100FREE"
+!IF "$(PREMSVC80)" == "undef"
DEFINES = $(DEFINES) -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE -D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
!ENDIF
# Perl itself with e.g. VC6 but later installs an XS module using VC8
# the time_t types will still be compatible.
!IF "$(WIN64)" == "undef"
-! IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC60" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70FREE"
+! IF "$(PREMSVC80)" == "define"
BUILDOPT = $(BUILDOPT) -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T
! ENDIF
!ENDIF
CFLAGS_O = $(CFLAGS) $(BUILDOPT)
-!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100FREE"
+!IF "$(PREMSVC80)" == "undef"
LINK_FLAGS = $(LINK_FLAGS) "/manifestdependency:type='Win32' name='Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls' version='6.0.0.0' processorArchitecture='*' publicKeyToken='6595b64144ccf1df' language='*'"
!ELSE
RSC_FLAGS = -DINCLUDE_MANIFEST
#
# Visual C++ 6.x (aka Visual C++ 98)
#CCTYPE *= MSVC60
+# Visual C++ .NET 2002/2003 (aka Visual C++ 7.x) (full version)
+#CCTYPE *= MSVC70
# Visual C++ Toolkit 2003 (aka Visual C++ 7.x) (free command-line tools)
#CCTYPE *= MSVC70FREE
-# Visual C++ .NET 2003 (aka Visual C++ 7.x) (full version)
-#CCTYPE *= MSVC70
# Windows Server 2003 SP1 Platform SDK (April 2005)
#CCTYPE = SDK2003SP1
-# Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 8.x) (free version)
-#CCTYPE *= MSVC80FREE
# Visual C++ 2005 (aka Visual C++ 8.x) (full version)
#CCTYPE *= MSVC80
-# Visual C++ 2008 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 9.x) (free version)
-#CCTYPE *= MSVC90FREE
+# Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 8.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE *= MSVC80FREE
# Visual C++ 2008 (aka Visual C++ 9.x) (full version)
#CCTYPE *= MSVC90
-# Visual C++ 2010 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 10.x) (free version)
-#CCTYPE = MSVC100FREE
+# Visual C++ 2008 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 9.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE *= MSVC90FREE
# Visual C++ 2010 (aka Visual C++ 10.x) (full version)
#CCTYPE = MSVC100
+# Visual C++ 2010 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 10.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC100FREE
+# Visual C++ 2012 (aka Visual C++ 11.x) (full version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC110
+# Visual C++ 2012 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 11.x) (free version)
+#CCTYPE = MSVC110FREE
# MinGW or mingw-w64 with gcc-3.2 or later
CCTYPE *= GCC
.ENDIF
.ENDIF
-# Visual C++ 98, .NET 2003, 2005/2008/2010 specific.
-# VC++ 6/7/8/9/10.x can load DLLs on demand. Makes the test suite run
-# in about 10% less time. (The free version of 7.x can't do this, but the free
-# versions of 8/9/10.x can.)
-.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC60" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100FREE"
-DELAYLOAD *= -DELAYLOAD:ws2_32.dll delayimp.lib
-.ENDIF
-
-# Visual C++ 2005 and 2008 (VC++ 8.x and 9.x) create manifest files for EXEs and
-# DLLs. These either need copying everywhere with the binaries, or else need
-# embedding in them otherwise MSVCR80.dll or MSVCR90.dll won't be found. For
-# simplicity, embed them if they exist (and delete them afterwards so that they
-# don't get installed too).
-EMBED_EXE_MANI = if exist $@.manifest mt -nologo -manifest $@.manifest -outputresource:$@;1 && \
- if exist $@.manifest del $@.manifest
-EMBED_DLL_MANI = if exist $@.manifest mt -nologo -manifest $@.manifest -outputresource:$@;2 && \
- if exist $@.manifest del $@.manifest
-
ARCHDIR = ..\lib\$(ARCHNAME)
COREDIR = ..\lib\CORE
AUTODIR = ..\lib\auto
.ELSE
+# All but the free version of VC++ 7.x can load DLLs on demand. Makes the test
+# suite run in about 10% less time.
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" != "MSVC70FREE"
+DELAYLOAD = -DELAYLOAD:ws2_32.dll delayimp.lib
+.ENDIF
+
+# Visual C++ 2005 and 2008 (VC++ 8.x and 9.x) create manifest files for EXEs and
+# DLLs. These either need copying everywhere with the binaries, or else need
+# embedding in them otherwise MSVCR80.dll or MSVCR90.dll won't be found. For
+# simplicity, embed them if they exist (and delete them afterwards so that they
+# don't get installed too).
+EMBED_EXE_MANI = if exist $@.manifest mt -nologo -manifest $@.manifest -outputresource:$@;1 && \
+ if exist $@.manifest del $@.manifest
+EMBED_DLL_MANI = if exist $@.manifest mt -nologo -manifest $@.manifest -outputresource:$@;2 && \
+ if exist $@.manifest del $@.manifest
+
+# Most relevant compiler-specific options fall into two groups:
+# either pre-MSVC80 or MSVC80 onwards, so define a macro for this.
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC60" || \
+ "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70FREE"
+PREMSVC80 = define
+.ELSE
+PREMSVC80 = undef
+.ENDIF
+
CC = cl
LINK32 = link
LIB32 = $(LINK32) -lib
OPTIMIZE += -fp:precise
.ENDIF
-# For now, silence VC++ 8/9/10.x's warnings about "unsafe" CRT functions
+# For now, silence warnings from VC++ 8.x onwards about "unsafe" CRT functions
# and POSIX CRT function names being deprecated.
-.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100FREE"
+.IF "$(PREMSVC80)" == "undef"
DEFINES += -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE -D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
.ENDIF
# Perl itself with e.g. VC6 but later installs an XS module using VC8
# the time_t types will still be compatible.
.IF "$(WIN64)" == "undef"
-.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC60" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC70FREE"
+.IF "$(PREMSVC80)" == "define"
BUILDOPT += -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T
.ENDIF
.ENDIF
CFLAGS_O = $(CFLAGS) $(BUILDOPT)
-.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC80FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC90FREE" || \
- "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC100FREE"
+.IF "$(PREMSVC80)" == "undef"
LINK_FLAGS += "/manifestdependency:type='Win32' name='Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls' version='6.0.0.0' processorArchitecture='*' publicKeyToken='6595b64144ccf1df' language='*'"
.ELSE
RSC_FLAGS = -DINCLUDE_MANIFEST