X-Git-Url: https://perl5.git.perl.org/perl5.git/blobdiff_plain/a2a3efe7cfa0c88c91343f698557ba850af3369e..e09f3e01ccd721309f0eb0aae224d84db2e8436a:/installperl diff --git a/installperl b/installperl index 8f8f7e7..9686bfb 100755 --- a/installperl +++ b/installperl @@ -1,14 +1,21 @@ #!./perl -BEGIN { @INC=('./lib', '../lib') } + +BEGIN { + require 5.004; + @INC = 'lib'; + $ENV{PERL5LIB} = 'lib'; +} + use File::Find; +use File::Compare; +use File::Copy (); use File::Path (); use Config; -use subs qw(unlink rename link chmod); +use subs qw(unlink link chmod); # override the ones in the rest of the script -sub mkpath -{ - File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $nonono; +sub mkpath { + File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $nonono; } $mainperldir = "/usr/bin"; @@ -23,12 +30,20 @@ while (@ARGV) { umask 022; @scripts = qw( utils/c2ph utils/h2ph utils/h2xs - utils/perlbug utils/perldoc utils/pl2pm + utils/perlbug utils/perldoc utils/pl2pm utils/splain x2p/s2p x2p/find2perl pod/pod2man pod/pod2html pod/pod2latex pod/pod2text); @pods = (); +%archpms = (Config => 1, FileHandle => 1, overload => 1); +find(sub { + if ("$File::Find::dir/$_" =~ m{^ext/[^/]+/(.*)\.pm$}) { + (my $pm = $1) =~ s{^lib/}{}; + $archpms{$pm} = 1; + } + }, 'ext'); + $ver = $]; $release = substr($ver,0,3); # Not used presently. $patchlevel = substr($ver,3,2); @@ -71,61 +86,14 @@ if ($d_dosuid && $>) { die "You must run as root to install suidperl\n"; } # First we install the version-numbered executables. -&safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); -&cmd("cp perl$exe_ext $installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); +safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); +copy("perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); +chmod(0755, "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); -&safe_unlink("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); +safe_unlink("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); if ($d_dosuid) { - &cmd("cp suidperl$exe_ext $installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); - &chmod(04711, "$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); -} - -exit 0 if $versiononly; - -# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory. - -if (! &samepath($installbin, '.')) { - &safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext"); - &link("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/perl$exe_ext"); - &link("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext") - if $d_dosuid; -} - -if (! &samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) { - &safe_unlink("$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); - &cmd("cp x2p/a2p$exe_ext $installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); - &chmod(0755, "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); -} - -# cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so -# it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin. -# Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so -# we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist. -if ((-f cppstdin) && (! &samepath($installbin, '.'))) { - &safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin"); - &cmd("cp cppstdin $installbin/cppstdin"); - &chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin"); -} - -# Install scripts. - -mkpath($installscript, 1, 0777); - -for (@scripts) { - &cmd("cp $_ $installscript"); - s#.*/##; &chmod(0755, "$installscript/$_"); -} - -# pstruct should be a link to c2ph - -&safe_unlink("$installscript/pstruct"); -&link("$installscript/c2ph","$installscript/pstruct"); - -# Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod. -mkpath("${installprivlib}/pod", 1, 0777); -foreach $file (@pods) { - # $file is a name like pod/perl.pod - cp_if_diff($file, "${installprivlib}/${file}"); + copy("suidperl$exe_ext", "$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); + chmod(04711, "$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); } # Install library files. @@ -138,8 +106,9 @@ mkpath($installsitelib, 1, 0777) if ($installsitelib); mkpath($installsitearch, 1, 0777) if ($installsitearch); if (chdir "lib") { - $do_installarchlib = ! &samepath($installarchlib, '.'); - $do_installprivlib = ! &samepath($installprivlib, '.'); + $do_installarchlib = ! samepath($installarchlib, '.'); + $do_installprivlib = ! samepath($installprivlib, '.'); + $do_installprivlib = 0 if $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$]/); if ($do_installarchlib || $do_installprivlib) { find(\&installlib, '.'); @@ -158,66 +127,157 @@ push(@corefiles,'perl.exp') if $^O eq 'aix'; # If they have built sperl.o... push(@corefiles,'sperl.o') if -f 'sperl.o'; foreach $file (@corefiles) { - cp_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file"); - &chmod($file =~ /^libperl/ ? 0555 : 0444,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file"); + # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions + # on dynamically-loaded libraries. + copy_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file") + and chmod($file =~ /^\.(so|$dlext)$/ ? 0555 : 0444, + "$installarchlib/CORE/$file"); } # Offer to install perl in a "standard" location $mainperl_is_instperl = 0; -if (-w $mainperldir && ! &samepath($mainperldir, $installbin) && !$nonono) { - # First make sure $mainperldir/perl is not already the same as - # the perl we just installed - if (-x "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext") { +if (!$versiononly && !$nonono && -t STDIN && -t STDERR + && -w $mainperldir && ! samepath($mainperldir, $installbin)) { + local($usrbinperl) = "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext"; + local($instperl) = "$installbin/perl$exe_ext"; + local($expinstperl) = "$binexp/perl$exe_ext"; + + # First make sure $usrbinperl is not already the same as the perl we + # just installed. + if (-x $usrbinperl) { # Try to be clever about mainperl being a symbolic link # to binexp/perl if binexp and installbin are different. $mainperl_is_instperl = - &samepath("$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/perl$exe_ext") || + samepath($usrbinperl, $instperl) || + samepath($usrbinperl, $expinstperl) || (($binexp ne $installbin) && - (-l "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext") && - ((readlink "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext") eq "$binexp/perl$exe_ext")); + (-l $usrbinperl) && + ((readlink $usrbinperl) eq $expinstperl)); } if ((! $mainperl_is_instperl) && - (&yn("Many scripts expect perl to be installed as " . - "$mainperldir/perl.\n" . - "Do you wish to have $mainperldir/perl be the same as\n" . - "$binexp/perl? [y] "))) + (yn("Many scripts expect perl to be installed as $usrbinperl.\n" . + "Do you wish to have $usrbinperl be the same as\n" . + "$expinstperl? [y] "))) { - unlink("$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext"); - CORE::link("$installbin/perl$exe_ext", "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext") || - symlink("$binexp/perl$exe_ext", "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext") || - cmd("cp $installbin/perl$exe_ext $mainperldir$exe_ext"); + unlink($usrbinperl); + eval { CORE::link $instperl, $usrbinperl } || + eval { symlink $expinstperl, $usrbinperl } || + copy($instperl, $usrbinperl); $mainperl_is_instperl = 1; } } +# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory. + +if (! $versiononly && ! samepath($installbin, '.')) { + safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext"); + link("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/perl$exe_ext"); + link("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext") + if $d_dosuid; +} + +if (!$versiononly && ! samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) { + safe_unlink("$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); + copy("x2p/a2p$exe_ext", "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); + chmod(0755, "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); +} + +# cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so +# it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin. +# Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so +# we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist. +if (! $versiononly && (-f 'cppstdin') && (! samepath($installbin, '.'))) { + safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin"); + copy("cppstdin", "$installbin/cppstdin"); + chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin"); +} + +# Install scripts. + +mkpath($installscript, 1, 0777); + +if (! $versiononly) { + for (@scripts) { + (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##; + copy($_, "$installscript/$base"); + chmod(0755, "$installscript/$base"); + } +} + +# pstruct should be a link to c2ph + +if (! $versiononly) { + safe_unlink("$installscript/pstruct"); + link("$installscript/c2ph","$installscript/pstruct"); +} + +# Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod. + +if (! $versiononly || !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$]/)) { + mkpath("${installprivlib}/pod", 1, 0777); + + # If Perl 5.003's perldiag.pod is there, rename it. + if (open POD, "${installprivlib}/pod/perldiag.pod") { + read POD, $_, 4000; + close POD; + # Some of Perl 5.003's diagnostic messages ended with periods. + if (/^=.*\.$/m) { + my ($from, $to) = ("${installprivlib}/pod/perldiag.pod", + "${installprivlib}/pod/perldiag-5.003.pod"); + print STDERR " rename $from $to"; + rename($from, $to) + or warn "Couldn't rename $from to $to: $!\n" + unless $nonono; + } + } + + foreach $file (@pods) { + # $file is a name like pod/perl.pod + copy_if_diff($file, "${installprivlib}/${file}"); + } + + # Link perldiag.pod into archlib + my ($from, $to) = ("${installprivlib}/pod/perldiag.pod", + "${installarchlib}/pod/perldiag.pod"); + if (compare($from, $to) || $nonono) { + mkpath("${installarchlib}/pod", 1, 0777); + unlink($to); + link($from, $to); + } +} + # Check to make sure there aren't other perls around in installer's # path. This is probably UNIX-specific. Check all absolute directories # in the path except for where public executables are supposed to live. # Also skip $mainperl if the user opted to have it be a link to the # installed perl. -$dirsep = ($^O eq 'os2') ? ';' : ':' ; -($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ; -@path = split(/$dirsep/, $path); -@otherperls = (); -for (@path) { - next unless m,^/,; - next if ($_ eq $binexp); - # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked - # to $mainperldir (like SunOS) - next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && &samepath($_, $mainperldir)); - push(@otherperls, "$_/perl$exe_ext") - if (-x "$_/perl$exe_ext" && ! -d "$_/perl$exe_ext"); -} -if (@otherperls) { - print STDERR "\nWarning: perl appears in your path in the following " . - "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n"; - for (@otherperls) { - print STDERR " ", $_, "\n"; +if (!$versiononly) { + + $dirsep = ($^O eq 'os2') ? ';' : ':' ; + ($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ; + @path = split(/$dirsep/, $path); + @otherperls = (); + for (@path) { + next unless m,^/,; + # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked + # to $mainperldir (like SunOS) + next if samepath($_, $binexp); + next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && samepath($_, $mainperldir)); + push(@otherperls, "$_/perl$exe_ext") + if (-x "$_/perl$exe_ext" && ! -d "$_/perl$exe_ext"); + } + if (@otherperls) { + print STDERR "\nWarning: perl appears in your path in the following " . + "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n"; + for (@otherperls) { + print STDERR " ", $_, "\n"; + } + print STDERR "\n"; } - print STDERR "\n"; + } print STDERR " Installation complete\n"; @@ -251,37 +311,28 @@ sub unlink { } sub safe_unlink { - local(@names) = @_; - + return if $nonono; + local @names = @_; foreach $name (@names) { next unless -e $name; - next if $nonono; chmod 0777, $name if $^O eq 'os2'; print STDERR " unlink $name\n"; next if CORE::unlink($name); warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n"; if ($! =~ /busy/i) { print STDERR " mv $name $name.old\n"; - &rename($name, "$name.old") || warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n"; + safe_rename($name, "$name.old") + or warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n"; } } } -sub cmd { - local($cmd) = @_; - print STDERR " $cmd\n"; - unless ($nonono) { - system $cmd; - warn "Command failed!!!\n" if $?; - } -} - -sub rename { +sub safe_rename { local($from,$to) = @_; if (-f $to and not unlink($to)) { my($i); for ($i = 1; $i < 50; $i++) { - last if CORE::rename($to, "$to.$i"); + last if rename($to, "$to.$i"); } warn("Cannot rename to `$to.$i': $!"), return 0 if $i >= 50; # Give up! @@ -296,11 +347,18 @@ sub link { print STDERR " ln $from $to\n"; eval { - CORE::link($from,$to) ? $success++ : warn "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono; + CORE::link($from, $to) + ? $success++ + : ($from =~ m#^/afs/# || $to =~ m#^/afs/#) + ? die "AFS" # okay inside eval {} + : warn "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n" + unless $nonono; }; if ($@) { - system( $cp, $from, $to )==0 ? $success++ : - warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono; + File::Copy::copy($from, $to) + ? $success++ + : warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n" + unless $nonono; } $success; } @@ -309,8 +367,18 @@ sub chmod { local($mode,$name) = @_; printf STDERR " chmod %o %s\n", $mode, $name; - CORE::chmod($mode,$name) || warn sprintf("Couldn't chmod %o %s: $!\n",$mode,$name) - unless $nonono; + CORE::chmod($mode,$name) + || warn sprintf("Couldn't chmod %o %s: $!\n", $mode, $name) + unless $nonono; +} + +sub copy { + my($from,$to) = @_; + + print STDERR " cp $from $to\n"; + File::Copy::copy($from, $to) + || warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n" + unless $nonono; } sub samepath { @@ -340,7 +408,8 @@ sub installlib { $name = "$dir/$name" if $dir ne ''; my $installlib = $installprivlib; - if ((substr($dir, 0, 4) eq 'auto') || ($name eq 'Config.pm')) { + if ($dir =~ /^auto/ || + ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:pm|pod)$/ && $archpms{$1})) { $installlib = $installarchlib; return unless $do_installarchlib; } else { @@ -348,27 +417,22 @@ sub installlib { } if (-f $_) { - if (/\.al$/ || /\.ix$/) { + if (/\.(?:al|ix)$/ && !($dir =~ m[^auto/(.*)$] && $archpms{$1})) { $installlib = $installprivlib; #We're installing *.al and *.ix files into $installprivlib, #but we have to delete old *.al and *.ix files from the 5.000 #distribution: #This might not work because $archname might have changed. - &unlink("$installarchlib/$name"); + unlink("$installarchlib/$name"); } - system "cmp", "-s", $_, "$installlib/$name"; - if ($? || $nonono) { - &unlink("$installlib/$name"); + if (compare($_, "$installlib/$name") || $nonono) { + unlink("$installlib/$name"); mkpath("$installlib/$dir", 1, 0777); - cp_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name"); # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions # on dynamically-loaded libraries. - if ($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o) { - &chmod(0555, "$installlib/$name"); - } - else { - &chmod(0444, "$installlib/$name"); - } + copy_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name") + and chmod($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o ? 0555 : 0444, + "$installlib/$name"); } } elsif (-d $_) { mkpath("$installlib/$name", 1, 0777); @@ -383,21 +447,22 @@ sub installlib { # and then try to link against the installed libperl.a, you might # get an error message to the effect that the symbol table is older # than the library. -sub cp_if_diff { +# Return true if copying occurred. + +sub copy_if_diff { my($from,$to)=@_; -f $from || die "$0: $from not found"; - system "cmp", "-s", $from, $to; - if ($? || $nonono) { - my ($atime, $mtime); - unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions. + if (compare($from, $to) || $nonono) { + safe_unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions. if ($nonono) { $from = $depth . "/" . $from if $depth; } - cmd("cp $from $to"); - # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library. - if ($to =~ /\.a$/ or $^O eq 'os2') { # For binary install - ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9]; + copy($from, $to); + # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library or for OS/2. + if (!$nonono && ($^O eq 'os2' || $to =~ /\.a$/)) { + my ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9]; utime $atime, $mtime, $to; } + 1; } }