X-Git-Url: https://perl5.git.perl.org/perl5.git/blobdiff_plain/72d33970ea94fe3382327160378d9bc042cb1d73..a68ea46312935021280f02a7264d25531882473a:/XSUB.h diff --git a/XSUB.h b/XSUB.h index 1879191..94e9dad 100644 --- a/XSUB.h +++ b/XSUB.h @@ -8,17 +8,18 @@ * */ -#ifndef _INC_PERL_XSUB_H -#define _INC_PERL_XSUB_H 1 +#ifndef PERL_XSUB_H_ +#define PERL_XSUB_H_ 1 /* first, some documentation for xsubpp-generated items */ /* -=head1 Variables created by C and C internal functions +=head1 C variables and internal functions =for apidoc Amn|char*|CLASS Variable which is setup by C to indicate the -class name for a C++ XS constructor. This is always a C. See C. +class name for a C++ XS constructor. This is always a C. See +C>. =for apidoc Amn|(whatever)|RETVAL Variable which is setup by C to hold the return value for an @@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ L. =for apidoc Amn|(whatever)|THIS Variable which is setup by C to designate the object in a C++ -XSUB. This is always the proper type for the C++ object. See C and +XSUB. This is always the proper type for the C++ object. See C> and L. =for apidoc Amn|I32|ax @@ -46,58 +47,53 @@ XSUB's aliases was used to invoke it. See L. =for apidoc Am|SV*|ST|int ix Used to access elements on the XSUB's stack. -=for apidoc AmU||XS +=for apidoc AmnU||XS Macro to declare an XSUB and its C parameter list. This is handled by -C. It is the same as using the more explicit XS_EXTERNAL macro. +C. It is the same as using the more explicit C macro. =for apidoc AmU||XS_INTERNAL Macro to declare an XSUB and its C parameter list without exporting the symbols. This is handled by C and generally preferable over exporting the XSUB symbols unnecessarily. -=for apidoc AmU||XS_EXTERNAL +=for apidoc AmnU||XS_EXTERNAL Macro to declare an XSUB and its C parameter list explicitly exporting the symbols. -=for apidoc Ams||dAX +=for apidoc Amns||dAX Sets up the C variable. This is usually handled automatically by C by calling C. -=for apidoc Ams||dAXMARK +=for apidoc Amns||dAXMARK Sets up the C variable and stack marker variable C. This is usually handled automatically by C by calling C. -=for apidoc Ams||dITEMS +=for apidoc Amns||dITEMS Sets up the C variable. This is usually handled automatically by C by calling C. -=for apidoc Ams||dXSARGS -Sets up stack and mark pointers for an XSUB, calling dSP and dMARK. +=for apidoc Amns||dXSARGS +Sets up stack and mark pointers for an XSUB, calling C and C. Sets up the C and C variables by calling C and C. This is usually handled automatically by C. -=for apidoc Ams||dXSI32 +=for apidoc Amns||dXSI32 Sets up the C variable for an XSUB which has aliases. This is usually handled automatically by C. -=for apidoc Ams||dUNDERBAR +=for apidoc Amns||dUNDERBAR Sets up any variable needed by the C macro. It used to define C, but it is currently a noop. However, it is strongly advised to still use it for ensuring past and future compatibility. -=for apidoc AmU||UNDERBAR -The SV* corresponding to the $_ variable. Works even if there -is a lexical $_ in scope. +=for apidoc AmnU||UNDERBAR +The SV* corresponding to the C<$_> variable. Works even if there +is a lexical C<$_> in scope. =cut */ #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_ARG -# if defined(lint) && defined(S_SPLINT_S) /* www.splint.org */ -# include -# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) NOTE(ARGUNUSED(x)) -# else -# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) ((void)x) -# endif +# define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) ((void)x) #endif #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR # define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x) ((void)x) @@ -123,7 +119,7 @@ is a lexical $_ in scope. * "STATIC", ie. it exports XSUB symbols. You probably don't want that. */ -#define XSPROTO(name) void name(pTHX_ CV* cv) +#define XSPROTO(name) void name(pTHX_ CV* cv __attribute__unused__) #undef XS #undef XS_EXTERNAL @@ -131,24 +127,18 @@ is a lexical $_ in scope. #if defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(USE_DYNAMIC_LOADING) # define XS_EXTERNAL(name) __declspec(dllexport) XSPROTO(name) # define XS_INTERNAL(name) STATIC XSPROTO(name) -#endif -#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) +#elif defined(__SYMBIAN32__) # define XS_EXTERNAL(name) EXPORT_C XSPROTO(name) # define XS_INTERNAL(name) EXPORT_C STATIC XSPROTO(name) -#endif -#ifndef XS_EXTERNAL -# if defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) && !defined(__cplusplus) -# define XS_EXTERNAL(name) void name(pTHX_ CV* cv __attribute__unused__) -# define XS_INTERNAL(name) STATIC void name(pTHX_ CV* cv __attribute__unused__) -# else -# ifdef __cplusplus -# define XS_EXTERNAL(name) extern "C" XSPROTO(name) -# define XS_INTERNAL(name) static XSPROTO(name) -# else -# define XS_EXTERNAL(name) XSPROTO(name) -# define XS_INTERNAL(name) STATIC XSPROTO(name) -# endif -# endif +#elif defined(__cplusplus) +# define XS_EXTERNAL(name) extern "C" XSPROTO(name) +# define XS_INTERNAL(name) static XSPROTO(name) +#elif defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) +# define XS_EXTERNAL(name) void name(pTHX_ CV* cv __attribute__unused__) +# define XS_INTERNAL(name) STATIC void name(pTHX_ CV* cv __attribute__unused__) +#else +# define XS_EXTERNAL(name) XSPROTO(name) +# define XS_INTERNAL(name) STATIC XSPROTO(name) #endif /* We do export xsub symbols by default for the public XS macro. @@ -163,14 +153,26 @@ is a lexical $_ in scope. #define dITEMS I32 items = (I32)(SP - MARK) -#if defined(lint) && defined(S_SPLINT_S) /* www.splint.org */ -# define dXSARGS \ - NOTE(ARGUNUSED(cv)) \ +#define dXSARGS \ dSP; dAXMARK; dITEMS -#else -# define dXSARGS \ - dSP; dAXMARK; dITEMS -#endif +/* These 3 macros are replacements for dXSARGS macro only in bootstrap. + They factor out common code in every BOOT XSUB. Computation of vars mark + and items will optimize away in most BOOT functions. Var ax can never be + optimized away since BOOT must return &PL_sv_yes by default from xsubpp. + Note these macros are not drop in replacements for dXSARGS since they set + PL_xsubfilename. */ +#define dXSBOOTARGSXSAPIVERCHK \ + I32 ax = XS_BOTHVERSION_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK; \ + SV **mark = PL_stack_base + ax; dSP; dITEMS +#define dXSBOOTARGSAPIVERCHK \ + I32 ax = XS_APIVERSION_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK; \ + SV **mark = PL_stack_base + ax; dSP; dITEMS +/* dXSBOOTARGSNOVERCHK has no API in xsubpp to choose it so do +#undef dXSBOOTARGSXSAPIVERCHK +#define dXSBOOTARGSXSAPIVERCHK dXSBOOTARGSNOVERCHK */ +#define dXSBOOTARGSNOVERCHK \ + I32 ax = XS_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK; \ + SV **mark = PL_stack_base + ax; dSP; dITEMS #define dXSTARG SV * const targ = ((PL_op->op_private & OPpENTERSUB_HASTARG) \ ? PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ) : sv_newmortal()) @@ -215,6 +217,10 @@ is stored in a new mortal SV. Place a copy of a string into the specified position C on the stack. The value is stored in a new mortal SV. +=for apidoc Am|void|XST_mUV|int pos|UV uv +Place an unsigned integer into the specified position C on the stack. The +value is stored in a new mortal SV. + =for apidoc Am|void|XST_mNO|int pos Place C<&PL_sv_no> into the specified position C on the stack. @@ -243,16 +249,16 @@ Return a double from an XSUB immediately. Uses C. =for apidoc Am|void|XSRETURN_PV|char* str Return a copy of a string from an XSUB immediately. Uses C. -=for apidoc Ams||XSRETURN_NO +=for apidoc Amns||XSRETURN_NO Return C<&PL_sv_no> from an XSUB immediately. Uses C. -=for apidoc Ams||XSRETURN_YES +=for apidoc Amns||XSRETURN_YES Return C<&PL_sv_yes> from an XSUB immediately. Uses C. -=for apidoc Ams||XSRETURN_UNDEF +=for apidoc Amns||XSRETURN_UNDEF Return C<&PL_sv_undef> from an XSUB immediately. Uses C. -=for apidoc Ams||XSRETURN_EMPTY +=for apidoc Amns||XSRETURN_EMPTY Return an empty list from an XSUB immediately. =head1 Variables created by C and C internal functions @@ -261,35 +267,36 @@ Return an empty list from an XSUB immediately. Used by C to hook up XSUBs as Perl subs. Adds Perl prototypes to the subs. -=for apidoc AmU||XS_VERSION +=for apidoc AmnU||XS_VERSION The version identifier for an XS module. This is usually -handled automatically by C. See C. +handled automatically by C. See +C>. -=for apidoc Ams||XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK -Macro to verify that a PM module's $VERSION variable matches the XS +=for apidoc Amns||XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK +Macro to verify that a PM module's C<$VERSION> variable matches the XS module's C variable. This is usually handled automatically by C. See L. -=for apidoc Ams||XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK +=for apidoc Amns||XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK Macro to verify that the perl api version an XS module has been compiled against matches the api version of the perl interpreter it's being loaded into. -=head1 Simple Exception Handling Macros +=head1 Exception Handling (simple) Macros -=for apidoc Ams||dXCPT +=for apidoc Amns||dXCPT Set up necessary local variables for exception handling. See L. -=for apidoc AmU||XCPT_TRY_START +=for apidoc AmnU||XCPT_TRY_START Starts a try block. See L. -=for apidoc AmU||XCPT_TRY_END +=for apidoc AmnU||XCPT_TRY_END Ends a try block. See L. -=for apidoc AmU||XCPT_CATCH +=for apidoc AmnU||XCPT_CATCH Introduces a catch block. See L. -=for apidoc Ams||XCPT_RETHROW +=for apidoc Amns||XCPT_RETHROW Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L. =cut @@ -307,6 +314,7 @@ Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L. #define XSRETURN(off) \ STMT_START { \ const IV tmpXSoff = (off); \ + assert(tmpXSoff >= 0);\ PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + ax + (tmpXSoff - 1); \ return; \ } STMT_END @@ -325,13 +333,57 @@ Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L. #ifdef XS_VERSION # define XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK \ - Perl_xs_version_bootcheck(aTHX_ items, ax, STR_WITH_LEN(XS_VERSION)) + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(FALSE, FALSE, "", XS_VERSION), HS_CXT, __FILE__, \ + items, ax, XS_VERSION) #else # define XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK #endif #define XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK \ - Perl_xs_apiversion_bootcheck(aTHX_ ST(0), STR_WITH_LEN("v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING)) + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(FALSE, FALSE, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, ""), \ + HS_CXT, __FILE__, items, ax, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING) +/* public API, this is a combination of XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK and + XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK in 1, and is backportable */ +#ifdef XS_VERSION +# define XS_BOTHVERSION_BOOTCHECK \ + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(FALSE, FALSE, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, XS_VERSION), \ + HS_CXT, __FILE__, items, ax, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, XS_VERSION) +#else +/* should this be a #error? if you want both checked, you better supply XS_VERSION right? */ +# define XS_BOTHVERSION_BOOTCHECK XS_APIVERSION_BOOTCHECK +#endif + +/* private API */ +#define XS_APIVERSION_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK \ + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(FALSE, TRUE, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, ""), \ + HS_CXT, __FILE__, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING) +#ifdef XS_VERSION +# define XS_BOTHVERSION_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK \ + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(FALSE, TRUE, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, XS_VERSION), \ + HS_CXT, __FILE__, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, XS_VERSION) +#else +/* should this be a #error? if you want both checked, you better supply XS_VERSION right? */ +# define XS_BOTHVERSION_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK XS_APIVERSION_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK +#endif + +#define XS_APIVERSION_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK \ + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(TRUE, TRUE, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, ""), \ + HS_CXT, __FILE__, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING) +#ifdef XS_VERSION +# define XS_BOTHVERSION_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK \ + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(TRUE, TRUE, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, XS_VERSION),\ + HS_CXT, __FILE__, "v" PERL_API_VERSION_STRING, XS_VERSION) +#else +/* should this be a #error? if you want both checked, you better supply XS_VERSION right? */ +# define XS_BOTHVERSION_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK XS_APIVERSION_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK_BOOTCHECK +#endif + +/* For a normal bootstrap without API or XS version checking. + Useful for static XS modules or debugging/testing scenarios. + If this macro gets heavily used in the future, it should separated into + a separate function independent of Perl_xs_handshake for efficiency */ +#define XS_SETXSUBFN_POPMARK \ + Perl_xs_handshake(HS_KEY(TRUE, TRUE, "", "") | HSf_NOCHK, HS_CXT, __FILE__) #ifdef NO_XSLOCKS # define dXCPT dJMPENV; int rEtV = 0 @@ -352,7 +404,7 @@ Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L. RETVAL = sv_mortalcopy(db_type) ; \ ST(0) = RETVAL ; \ if (db_type && (code == &PL_sv_undef)) { \ - SvREFCNT_dec(db_type) ; \ + SvREFCNT_dec_NN(db_type) ; \ db_type = NULL ; \ } \ else if (code) { \ @@ -561,6 +613,7 @@ Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L. # define utime PerlLIO_utime # define write PerlLIO_write # define malloc PerlMem_malloc +# define calloc PerlMem_calloc # define realloc PerlMem_realloc # define free PerlMem_free # define abort PerlProc_abort @@ -649,14 +702,8 @@ Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L. # endif /* NO_XSLOCKS */ #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS && !PERL_CORE */ -#endif /* _INC_PERL_XSUB_H */ /* include guard */ +#endif /* PERL_XSUB_H_ */ /* include guard */ /* - * Local variables: - * c-indentation-style: bsd - * c-basic-offset: 4 - * indent-tabs-mode: nil - * End: - * * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et: */