X-Git-Url: https://perl5.git.perl.org/perl5.git/blobdiff_plain/495c5fdc8fec0d7d0f72a84d44bb3e7cfc448d43..997e058631edacdc11b31128e305ffcd362d61c7:/README.vos diff --git a/README.vos b/README.vos index ab9d99d..7249f49 100644 --- a/README.vos +++ b/README.vos @@ -1,87 +1,121 @@ -Perl 5 README file for the Stratus VOS operating system. -Paul Green (Paul_Green@stratus.com) -August 12, 1998 - -Introduction ------------- -This is a port of Perl version 5, revision 005-02, to VOS. Perl -is a scripting or macro language that is popular on many -systems. See your local computer bookstore for a number of good -books on Perl. - -Most of the Perl features should work on VOS. However, any -attempt by perl.pm to call the following unimplemented POSIX -functions will result in an error message and an immediate and -fatal call to the VOS debugger. They are "dup", "execlp", -"execl", "execvp", "fork", and "waitpid". - -Compiling Perl 5 on VOS ------------------------ -Before you can build Perl 5 on VOS, you need to have or acquire the -following additional items. - -1. The VOS Standard C Compiler and Runtime, or the VOS Standard C - Cross-Compiler. This is a standard Stratus product. - -2. The VOS OS TCP/IP product set. While the necessary header files - are included in this distribution, you still need the appropriate - object files in order to bind perl.pm. This is a standard - Stratus product. - -3. The VOS POSIX.1 environment. As of this writing, this is - available on the VOS FTP site. Login to ftp.stratus.com - anonymously and get the file /pub/vos/alpha/posix.save.evf.gz in - binary file-transfer mode. Or use the Uniform Resource Locator - (URL) ftp://ftp.stratus.com/pub/vos/alpha/posix.save.evf.gz from - your web browser. This is not a standard Stratus product. - -To build build 5, change to one of the VOS object directories -(e.g., perl5.005_02>vos>obj), and give the command " for a number of good books +on Perl. + +These are instructions for building Perl from source. This version of +Perl requires the dynamic linking support that is found in OpenVOS +Release 17.1 and thus is not supported on OpenVOS Release 17.0 or +earlier releases. + +If you are running VOS Release 14.4.1 or later, you can obtain a +pre-compiled, supported copy of perl by purchasing the GNU Tools +product from Stratus Technologies. + +=head1 BUILDING PERL FOR OPENVOS + +To build perl from its source code on the Stratus V Series platform +you must have OpenVOS Release 17.1.0 or later, GNU Tools Release +3.5 or later, and the C/POSIX Runtime Libraries. + +Follow the normal instructions for building perl; e.g, enter bash, run +the Configure script, then use "gmake" to build perl. + +=head1 INSTALLING PERL IN OPENVOS + +=over 4 + +=item 1 + +After you have built perl using the Configure script, ensure that you +have modify and default write permission to C<< >system>ported >> and +all subdirectories. Then type + + gmake install + +=item 2 + +While there are currently no architecture-specific extensions or +modules distributed with perl, the following directories can be +used to hold such files (replace the string VERSION by the +appropriate version number): + + >system>ported>lib>perl5>VERSION>i786 + +=item 3 + +Site-specific perl extensions and modules can be installed in one of +two places. Put architecture-independent files into: + + >system>ported>lib>perl5>site_perl>VERSION + +Put site-specific architecture-dependent files into one of the +following directories: + + >system>ported>lib>perl5>site_perl>VERSION>i786 + +=item 4 + +You can examine the @INC variable from within a perl program +to see the order in which Perl searches these directories. + +=back + +=head1 USING PERL IN OPENVOS + +=head2 Restrictions of Perl on OpenVOS + +This port of Perl version 5 prefers Unix-style, slash-separated +pathnames over OpenVOS-style greater-than-separated pathnames. +OpenVOS-style pathnames should work in most contexts, but if you have +trouble, replace all greater-than characters by slash characters. +Because the slash character is used as a pathname delimiter, Perl +cannot process OpenVOS pathnames containing a slash character in a +directory or file name; these must be renamed. + +This port of Perl also uses Unix-epoch date values internally. +As long as you are dealing with ASCII character string +representations of dates, this should not be an issue. The +supported epoch is January 1, 1980 to January 17, 2038. + +See the file pod/perlport.pod for more information about the OpenVOS +port of Perl. + +=head1 TEST STATUS + +A number of the perl self-tests fails for various reasons; generally +these are minor and due to subtle differences between common +POSIX-based environments and the OpenVOS POSIX environment. Ensure +that you conduct sufficient testing of your code to guarantee that it +works properly in the OpenVOS environment. + +=head1 SUPPORT STATUS + I'm offering this port "as is". You can ask me questions, but I -can't guarantee I'll be able to answer them; I don't know much -about Perl itself; I'm still learning that. +can't guarantee I'll be able to answer them. There are some +excellent books available on the Perl language; consult a book +seller. + +If you want a supported version of perl for OpenVOS, purchase the +OpenVOS GNU Tools product from Stratus Technologies, along with a +support contract (or from anyone else who will sell you support). + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Paul Green (Paul.Green@stratus.com) + +=head1 LAST UPDATE -(end) +February 28, 2013 +=cut