*
*/
-/* This structure must the beginning of XPVFM in sv.h */
+/* This structure must match the beginning of XPVFM in sv.h */
struct xpvcv {
_XPV_HEAD;
_XPVCV_COMMON;
- I32 xcv_depth; /* >= 2 indicates recursive call */
};
/*
=head1 CV Manipulation Functions
+This section documents functions to manipulate CVs which are code-values,
+or subroutines. For more information, see L<perlguts>.
+
=for apidoc Am|HV*|CvSTASH|CV* cv
-Returns the stash of the CV.
+Returns the stash of the CV. A stash is the symbol table hash, containing
+the package-scoped variables in the package where the subroutine was defined.
+For more information, see L<perlguts>.
+
+This also has a special use with XS AUTOLOAD subs.
+See L<perlguts/Autoloading with XSUBs>.
=cut
*/
# define Nullcv Null(CV*)
#endif
-#define CvSTASH(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_stash
+#define CvSTASH(sv) (0+((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_stash)
+#define CvSTASH_set(cv,st) Perl_cvstash_set(aTHX_ cv, st)
#define CvSTART(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_start_u.xcv_start
#define CvROOT(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_root_u.xcv_root
#define CvXSUB(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_root_u.xcv_xsub
#define CvXSUBANY(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_start_u.xcv_xsubany
-#define CvGV(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_gv
+#define CvGV(sv) S_CvGV((const CV *)(sv))
+#define CvGV_set(cv,gv) Perl_cvgv_set(aTHX_ cv, gv)
#define CvFILE(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_file
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-# define CvFILE_set_from_cop(sv, cop) (CvFILE(sv) = savepv(CopFILE(cop)))
+# define CvFILE_set_from_cop(sv, cop) \
+ (CvFILE(sv) = savepv(CopFILE(cop)), CvDYNFILE_on(sv))
#else
-# define CvFILE_set_from_cop(sv, cop) (CvFILE(sv) = CopFILE(cop))
+# define CvFILE_set_from_cop(sv, cop) \
+ (CvFILE(sv) = CopFILE(cop), CvDYNFILE_off(sv))
#endif
#define CvFILEGV(sv) (gv_fetchfile(CvFILE(sv)))
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN)
-# define CvDEPTH(sv) (*({const CV *const _cvdepth = (const CV *)sv; \
- assert(SvTYPE(_cvdepth) == SVt_PVCV); \
- &((XPVCV*)SvANY(_cvdepth))->xcv_depth; \
- }))
-#else
-# define CvDEPTH(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_depth
-#endif
+#define CvDEPTH(sv) (*S_CvDEPTHp((const CV *)sv))
#define CvPADLIST(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_padlist
#define CvOUTSIDE(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_outside
#define CvFLAGS(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_flags
#define CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(sv) ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_outside_seq
+/* These two are sometimes called on non-CVs */
+#define CvPROTO(sv) \
+ ( \
+ SvPOK(sv) \
+ ? SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVCV && CvAUTOLOAD(sv) \
+ ? SvEND(sv)+1 : SvPVX_const(sv) \
+ : NULL \
+ )
+#define CvPROTOLEN(sv) \
+ ( \
+ SvPOK(sv) \
+ ? SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVCV && CvAUTOLOAD(sv) \
+ ? SvLEN(sv)-SvCUR(sv)-2 \
+ : SvCUR(sv) \
+ : 0 \
+ )
+
#define CVf_METHOD 0x0001 /* CV is explicitly marked as a method */
-#define CVf_LVALUE 0x0004 /* CV return value can be used as lvalue */
+#define CVf_LVALUE 0x0002 /* CV return value can be used as lvalue */
+#define CVf_CONST 0x0004 /* inlinable sub */
+#define CVf_ISXSUB 0x0008 /* CV is an XSUB, not pure perl. */
#define CVf_WEAKOUTSIDE 0x0010 /* CvOUTSIDE isn't ref counted */
#define CVf_CLONE 0x0020 /* anon CV uses external lexicals */
#define CVf_CLONED 0x0040 /* a clone of one of those */
-#define CVf_ANON 0x0080 /* CvGV() can't be trusted */
+#define CVf_ANON 0x0080 /* CV is not pointed to by a GV */
#define CVf_UNIQUE 0x0100 /* sub is only called once (eg PL_main_cv,
* require, eval). */
#define CVf_NODEBUG 0x0200 /* no DB::sub indirection for this CV
(esp. useful for special XSUBs) */
-#define CVf_CONST 0x0400 /* inlinable sub */
-#define CVf_ISXSUB 0x0800 /* CV is an XSUB, not pure perl. */
+#define CVf_CVGV_RC 0x0400 /* CvGV is reference counted */
+#ifdef PERL_CORE
+# define CVf_SLABBED 0x0800 /* Holds refcount on op slab */
+#endif
+#define CVf_DYNFILE 0x1000 /* The filename isn't static */
+#define CVf_AUTOLOAD 0x2000 /* SvPVX contains AUTOLOADed sub name */
+#define CVf_HASEVAL 0x4000 /* contains string eval */
+#define CVf_NAMED 0x8000 /* Has a name HEK */
/* This symbol for optimised communication between toke.c and op.c: */
#define CVf_BUILTIN_ATTRS (CVf_METHOD|CVf_LVALUE)
#define CvANON_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_ANON)
#define CvANON_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_ANON)
+/* CvEVAL or CvSPECIAL */
#define CvUNIQUE(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_UNIQUE)
#define CvUNIQUE_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_UNIQUE)
#define CvUNIQUE_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_UNIQUE)
#define CvLVALUE_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_LVALUE)
#define CvLVALUE_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_LVALUE)
+/* eval or PL_main_cv */
#define CvEVAL(cv) (CvUNIQUE(cv) && !SvFAKE(cv))
#define CvEVAL_on(cv) (CvUNIQUE_on(cv),SvFAKE_off(cv))
#define CvEVAL_off(cv) CvUNIQUE_off(cv)
#define CvISXSUB_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_ISXSUB)
#define CvISXSUB_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_ISXSUB)
+#define CvCVGV_RC(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_CVGV_RC)
+#define CvCVGV_RC_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_CVGV_RC)
+#define CvCVGV_RC_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_CVGV_RC)
+
+#ifdef PERL_CORE
+# define CvSLABBED(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_SLABBED)
+# define CvSLABBED_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_SLABBED)
+# define CvSLABBED_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_SLABBED)
+#endif
+
+#define CvDYNFILE(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_DYNFILE)
+#define CvDYNFILE_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_DYNFILE)
+#define CvDYNFILE_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_DYNFILE)
+
+#define CvAUTOLOAD(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_AUTOLOAD)
+#define CvAUTOLOAD_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_AUTOLOAD)
+#define CvAUTOLOAD_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_AUTOLOAD)
+
+#define CvHASEVAL(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_HASEVAL)
+#define CvHASEVAL_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_HASEVAL)
+#define CvHASEVAL_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_HASEVAL)
+
+#define CvNAMED(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) & CVf_NAMED)
+#define CvNAMED_on(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) |= CVf_NAMED)
+#define CvNAMED_off(cv) (CvFLAGS(cv) &= ~CVf_NAMED)
+
/* Flags for newXS_flags */
#define XS_DYNAMIC_FILENAME 0x01 /* The filename isn't static */
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE GV *
+S_CvGV(const CV *sv)
+{
+ return CvNAMED(sv)
+ ? 0
+ : ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_gv_u.xcv_gv;
+}
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE HEK *
+CvNAME_HEK(CV *sv)
+{
+ return CvNAMED(sv)
+ ? ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(sv)))->xcv_gv_u.xcv_hek
+ : 0;
+}
+/* This lowers the refernce count of the previous value, but does *not*
+ increment the reference count of the new value. */
+#define CvNAME_HEK_set(cv, hek) ( \
+ CvNAME_HEK((CV *)(cv)) \
+ ? unshare_hek(SvANY((CV *)(cv))->xcv_gv_u.xcv_hek) \
+ : (void)0, \
+ ((XPVCV*)MUTABLE_PTR(SvANY(cv)))->xcv_gv_u.xcv_hek = (hek), \
+ CvNAMED_on(cv) \
+ )
+
/*
=head1 CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE
=for apidoc m|bool|CvWEAKOUTSIDE|CV *cv
Each CV has a pointer, C<CvOUTSIDE()>, to its lexically enclosing
-CV (if any). Because pointers to anonymous sub prototypes are
+CV (if any). Because pointers to anonymous sub prototypes are
stored in C<&> pad slots, it is a possible to get a circular reference,
-with the parent pointing to the child and vice-versa. To avoid the
+with the parent pointing to the child and vice-versa. To avoid the
ensuing memory leak, we do not increment the reference count of the CV
pointed to by C<CvOUTSIDE> in the I<one specific instance> that the parent
-has a C<&> pad slot pointing back to us. In this case, we set the
-C<CvWEAKOUTSIDE> flag in the child. This allows us to determine under what
+has a C<&> pad slot pointing back to us. In this case, we set the
+C<CvWEAKOUTSIDE> flag in the child. This allows us to determine under what
circumstances we should decrement the refcount of the parent when freeing
the child.
There is a further complication with non-closure anonymous subs (i.e. those
-that do not refer to any lexicals outside that sub). In this case, the
-anonymous prototype is shared rather than being cloned. This has the
+that do not refer to any lexicals outside that sub). In this case, the
+anonymous prototype is shared rather than being cloned. This has the
consequence that the parent may be freed while there are still active
children, eg
To avoid this, whenever a CV and its associated pad is freed, any
C<&> entries in the pad are explicitly removed from the pad, and if the
refcount of the pointed-to anon sub is still positive, then that
-child's C<CvOUTSIDE> is set to point to its grandparent. This will only
+child's C<CvOUTSIDE> is set to point to its grandparent. This will only
occur in the single specific case of a non-closure anon prototype
having one or more active references (such as C<$a> above).
One other thing to consider is that a CV may be merely undefined
-rather than freed, eg C<undef &foo>. In this case, its refcount may
+rather than freed, eg C<undef &foo>. In this case, its refcount may
not have reached zero, but we still delete its pad and its C<CvROOT> etc.
Since various children may still have their C<CvOUTSIDE> pointing at this
undefined CV, we keep its own C<CvOUTSIDE> for the time being, so that
-the chain of lexical scopes is unbroken. For example, the following
+the chain of lexical scopes is unbroken. For example, the following
should print 123:
my $x = 123;
=cut
*/
+typedef OP *(*Perl_call_checker)(pTHX_ OP *, GV *, SV *);
+
/*
* Local variables:
* c-indentation-style: bsd
* c-basic-offset: 4
- * indent-tabs-mode: t
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*
- * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
+ * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
*/
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