* x..xx01..1 Subtract 1, turns all the trailing zeros into 1's and
* the 1 just to their left into a 0; the remainder is
* untouched
- * 0..0011..1 The xor with x..xx10..0 clears that remainder, sets
- * bottom to all 1
+ * 0..0011..1 The xor with the original, x..xx10..0, clears that
+ * remainder, sets the bottom to all 1
* 0..0100..0 Add 1 to clear the word except for the bit in 's'
*
* Another method is to do 'word &= -word'; but it generates a compiler
/*
-=for apidoc Am|STRLEN|isUTF8_CHAR|const U8 *s|const U8 *e
+=for apidoc isUTF8_CHAR
Evaluates to non-zero if the first few bytes of the string starting at C<s> and
looking no further than S<C<e - 1>> are well-formed UTF-8, as extended by Perl,
representation. Any bytes remaining before C<e>, but beyond the ones needed to
form the first code point in C<s>, are not examined.
-The code point can be any that will fit in a UV on this machine, using Perl's
+The code point can be any that will fit in an IV on this machine, using Perl's
extension to official UTF-8 to represent those higher than the Unicode maximum
of 0x10FFFF. That means that this macro is used to efficiently decide if the
next few bytes in C<s> is legal UTF-8 for a single character.
Use C<L</is_utf8_string>>, C<L</is_utf8_string_loc>>, and
C<L</is_utf8_string_loclen>> to check entire strings.
-Note that it is deprecated to use code points higher than what will fit in an
-IV. This macro does not raise any warnings for such code points, treating them
-as valid.
-
-Note also that a UTF-8 INVARIANT character (i.e. ASCII on non-EBCDIC machines)
-is a valid UTF-8 character.
+Note also that a UTF-8 "invariant" character (i.e. ASCII on non-EBCDIC
+machines) is a valid UTF-8 character.
=cut
http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/, which provides comprehensive
documentation of the original version. A copyright notice for the original
version is given at the beginning of this file. The Perl adapation is
-documented at the definition of perl_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[].
+documented at the definition of PL_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[].
*/
* helper function for the other platforms. */
while (s < e && LIKELY(state != 1)) {
- state = perl_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[256
+ state = PL_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[256
+ state
- + perl_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[*s]];
+ + PL_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[*s]];
if (state != 0) {
s++;
continue;
/*
+=for apidoc isSTRICT_UTF8_CHAR
+
+Evaluates to non-zero if the first few bytes of the string starting at C<s> and
+looking no further than S<C<e - 1>> are well-formed UTF-8 that represents some
+Unicode code point completely acceptable for open interchange between all
+applications; otherwise it evaluates to 0. If non-zero, the value gives how
+many bytes starting at C<s> comprise the code point's representation. Any
+bytes remaining before C<e>, but beyond the ones needed to form the first code
+point in C<s>, are not examined.
+
+The largest acceptable code point is the Unicode maximum 0x10FFFF, and must not
+be a surrogate nor a non-character code point. Thus this excludes any code
+point from Perl's extended UTF-8.
+
+This is used to efficiently decide if the next few bytes in C<s> is
+legal Unicode-acceptable UTF-8 for a single character.
+
+Use C<L</isC9_STRICT_UTF8_CHAR>> to use the L<Unicode Corrigendum
+#9|http://www.unicode.org/versions/corrigendum9.html> definition of allowable
+code points; C<L</isUTF8_CHAR>> to check for Perl's extended UTF-8;
+and C<L</isUTF8_CHAR_flags>> for a more customized definition.
+
+Use C<L</is_strict_utf8_string>>, C<L</is_strict_utf8_string_loc>>, and
+C<L</is_strict_utf8_string_loclen>> to check entire strings.
+
+=cut
+
+This uses an adaptation of the tables and algorithm given in
+http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/, which provides comprehensive
+documentation of the original version. A copyright notice for the original
+version is given at the beginning of this file. The Perl adapation is
+documented at the definition of strict_extended_utf8_dfa_tab[].
+
+*/
+
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE Size_t
+S_isSTRICT_UTF8_CHAR(const U8 * const s0, const U8 * const e)
+{
+ const U8 * s = s0;
+ UV state = 0;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_ISSTRICT_UTF8_CHAR;
+
+ while (s < e && LIKELY(state != 1)) {
+ state = PL_strict_utf8_dfa_tab[256 + state + PL_strict_utf8_dfa_tab[*s]];
+
+ if (state != 0) {
+ s++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ return s - s0 + 1;
+ }
+
+#ifndef EBCDIC
+
+ /* The dfa above drops out for certain Hanguls; handle them specially */
+ if (is_HANGUL_ED_utf8_safe(s0, e)) {
+ return 3;
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+
+=for apidoc isC9_STRICT_UTF8_CHAR
+
+Evaluates to non-zero if the first few bytes of the string starting at C<s> and
+looking no further than S<C<e - 1>> are well-formed UTF-8 that represents some
+Unicode non-surrogate code point; otherwise it evaluates to 0. If non-zero,
+the value gives how many bytes starting at C<s> comprise the code point's
+representation. Any bytes remaining before C<e>, but beyond the ones needed to
+form the first code point in C<s>, are not examined.
+
+The largest acceptable code point is the Unicode maximum 0x10FFFF. This
+differs from C<L</isSTRICT_UTF8_CHAR>> only in that it accepts non-character
+code points. This corresponds to
+L<Unicode Corrigendum #9|http://www.unicode.org/versions/corrigendum9.html>.
+which said that non-character code points are merely discouraged rather than
+completely forbidden in open interchange. See
+L<perlunicode/Noncharacter code points>.
+
+Use C<L</isUTF8_CHAR>> to check for Perl's extended UTF-8; and
+C<L</isUTF8_CHAR_flags>> for a more customized definition.
+
+Use C<L</is_c9strict_utf8_string>>, C<L</is_c9strict_utf8_string_loc>>, and
+C<L</is_c9strict_utf8_string_loclen>> to check entire strings.
+
+=cut
+
+This uses an adaptation of the tables and algorithm given in
+http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/, which provides comprehensive
+documentation of the original version. A copyright notice for the original
+version is given at the beginning of this file. The Perl adapation is
+documented at the definition of PL_c9_utf8_dfa_tab[].
+
+*/
+
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE Size_t
+S_isC9_STRICT_UTF8_CHAR(const U8 * const s0, const U8 * const e)
+{
+ const U8 * s = s0;
+ UV state = 0;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_ISC9_STRICT_UTF8_CHAR;
+
+ while (s < e && LIKELY(state != 1)) {
+ state = PL_c9_utf8_dfa_tab[256 + state + PL_c9_utf8_dfa_tab[*s]];
+
+ if (state != 0) {
+ s++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ return s - s0 + 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+
=for apidoc is_strict_utf8_string_loc
Like C<L</is_strict_utf8_string>> but stores the location of the failure (in the
assert(off <= 0);
while (off++ && s > start) {
- s--;
- while (UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*s) && s > start)
+ do {
s--;
+ } while (UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*s) && s > start);
}
GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wcast-qual)
|| is_utf8_valid_partial_char_flags(*ep, s + len, flags);
}
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE UV
+S_utf8n_to_uvchr_msgs(const U8 *s,
+ STRLEN curlen,
+ STRLEN *retlen,
+ const U32 flags,
+ U32 * errors,
+ AV ** msgs)
+{
+ /* This is the inlined portion of utf8n_to_uvchr_msgs. It handles the
+ * simple cases, and, if necessary calls a helper function to deal with the
+ * more complex ones. Almost all well-formed non-problematic code points
+ * are considered simple, so that it's unlikely that the helper function
+ * will need to be called.
+ *
+ * This is an adaptation of the tables and algorithm given in
+ * http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/, which provides
+ * comprehensive documentation of the original version. A copyright notice
+ * for the original version is given at the beginning of this file. The
+ * Perl adapation is documented at the definition of PL_strict_utf8_dfa_tab[].
+ */
+
+ const U8 * const s0 = s;
+ const U8 * send = s0 + curlen;
+ UV uv = 0; /* The 0 silences some stupid compilers */
+ UV state = 0;
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_UTF8N_TO_UVCHR_MSGS;
+
+ /* This dfa is fast. If it accepts the input, it was for a well-formed,
+ * non-problematic code point, which can be returned immediately.
+ * Otherwise we call a helper function to figure out the more complicated
+ * cases. */
+
+ while (s < send && LIKELY(state != 1)) {
+ UV type = PL_strict_utf8_dfa_tab[*s];
+
+ uv = (state == 0)
+ ? ((0xff >> type) & NATIVE_UTF8_TO_I8(*s))
+ : UTF8_ACCUMULATE(uv, *s);
+ state = PL_strict_utf8_dfa_tab[256 + state + type];
+
+ if (state != 0) {
+ s++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (retlen) {
+ *retlen = s - s0 + 1;
+ }
+ if (errors) {
+ *errors = 0;
+ }
+ if (msgs) {
+ *msgs = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return uv;
+ }
+
+ /* Here is potentially problematic. Use the full mechanism */
+ return _utf8n_to_uvchr_msgs_helper(s0, curlen, retlen, flags, errors, msgs);
+}
+
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE UV
+S__utf8_to_uvchr_buf(pTHX_ const U8 *s, const U8 *send, STRLEN *retlen)
+{
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT__UTF8_TO_UVCHR_BUF;
+
+ assert(s < send);
+
+ if (! ckWARN_d(WARN_UTF8)) {
+ return utf8n_to_uvchr(s, send - s, retlen,
+ (UTF8_ALLOW_ANY & ~UTF8_ALLOW_EMPTY));
+ }
+ else {
+ UV ret = utf8n_to_uvchr(s, send - s, retlen, 0);
+ if (retlen && ret == 0 && *s != '\0') {
+ *retlen = (STRLEN) -1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+}
+
/* ------------------------------- perl.h ----------------------------- */
/*
=head1 Miscellaneous Functions
-=for apidoc AiR|bool|is_safe_syscall|const char *pv|STRLEN len|const char *what|const char *op_name
+=for apidoc is_safe_syscall
Test that the given C<pv> doesn't contain any internal C<NUL> characters.
If it does, set C<errno> to C<ENOENT>, optionally warn, and return FALSE.
#endif
+#if defined(PERL_IN_PP_C) || defined(PERL_IN_PP_HOT_C)
+
+PERL_STATIC_INLINE bool
+S_lossless_NV_to_IV(const NV nv, IV *ivp)
+{
+ /* This function determines if the input NV 'nv' may be converted without
+ * loss of data to an IV. If not, it returns FALSE taking no other action.
+ * But if it is possible, it does the conversion, returning TRUE, and
+ * storing the converted result in '*ivp' */
+
+ PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_LOSSLESS_NV_TO_IV;
+
+# if defined(Perl_isnan)
+
+ if (UNLIKELY(Perl_isnan(nv))) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+# endif
+
+ if (UNLIKELY(nv < IV_MIN) || UNLIKELY(nv > IV_MAX)) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if ((IV) nv != nv) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ *ivp = (IV) nv;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+#endif
+
/* ------------------ pp.c, regcomp.c, toke.c, universal.c ------------ */
#define MAX_CHARSET_NAME_LENGTH 2
PERL_STATIC_INLINE I32
Perl_foldEQ_latin1(const char *s1, const char *s2, I32 len)
{
- /* Compare non-utf8 using Unicode (Latin1) semantics. Does not work on
- * MICRO_SIGN, LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_SHARP_S, nor
- * LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_Y_WITH_DIAERESIS, and does not check for these. Nor
- * does it check that the strings each have at least 'len' characters */
+ /* Compare non-UTF-8 using Unicode (Latin1) semantics. Works on all folds
+ * representable without UTF-8, except for LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_SHARP_S, and
+ * does not check for this. Nor does it check that the strings each have
+ * at least 'len' characters. */
const U8 *a = (const U8 *)s1;
const U8 *b = (const U8 *)s2;
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