chdir 't' if -d 't';
@INC = '../lib';
require './test.pl'; # for fresh_perl_is() etc
+ require './loc_tools.pl'; # to find locales
}
use strict;
+use warnings;
########
# These tests are here instead of lib/locale.t because
-# some bugs depend on in the internal state of the locale
+# some bugs depend on the internal state of the locale
# settings and pragma/locale messes up that state pretty badly.
# We need "fresh runs".
BEGIN {
}
}
use Config;
-my $have_setlocale = $Config{d_setlocale} eq 'define';
-$have_setlocale = 0 if $@;
-# Visual C's CRT goes silly on strings of the form "en_US.ISO8859-1"
-# and mingw32 uses said silly CRT
-$have_setlocale = 0 if (($^O eq 'MSWin32' || $^O eq 'NetWare') && $Config{cc} =~ /^(cl|gcc)/i);
-skip_all("no setlocale available") unless $have_setlocale;
-my @locales;
-if (-x "/usr/bin/locale" && open(LOCALES, "/usr/bin/locale -a 2>/dev/null|")) {
- while(<LOCALES>) {
- chomp;
- push(@locales, $_);
+my $have_strtod = $Config{d_strtod} eq 'define';
+my @locales = find_locales( [ 'LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE', 'LC_NUMERIC' ]);
+skip_all("no locales available") unless @locales;
+note("locales available: @locales");
+
+my $debug = 0;
+my $switches = "";
+if (defined $ARGV[0] && $ARGV[0] ne "") {
+ if ($ARGV[0] ne 'debug') {
+ print STDERR "Usage: $0 [ debug ]\n";
+ exit 1
}
- close(LOCALES);
+ $debug = 1;
+ $switches = "switches => [ '-DLv' ]";
}
-skip_all("no locales available") unless @locales;
-plan tests => &last;
-fresh_perl_is("for (qw(@locales)) {\n" . <<'EOF',
- use POSIX qw(locale_h);
- use locale;
- setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "$_") or next;
- my $s = sprintf "%g %g", 3.1, 3.1;
- next if $s eq '3.1 3.1' || $s =~ /^(3.+1) \1$/;
- print "$_ $s\n";
+# reset the locale environment
+delete local @ENV{'LANG', (grep /^LC_[A-Z]+$/, keys %ENV)};
+
+# If user wants this to happen, they set the environment variable AND use
+# 'debug'
+delete local $ENV{'PERL_DEBUG_LOCALE_INIT'} unless $debug;
+
+{
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_CTYPE(),"C");
+ print "h" =~ /[g\\w]/i || 0;
+ print "\\n";
+EOF
+ 1, { stderr => 'devnull' }, "/il matching of [bracketed] doesn't skip POSIX class if fails individ char");
}
+
+{
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_CTYPE(),"C");
+ print "0" =~ /[\\d[:punct:]]/l || 0;
+ print "\\n";
EOF
- "", {}, "no locales where LC_NUMERIC breaks");
+ 1, { stderr => 'devnull' }, "/l matching of [bracketed] doesn't skip non-first POSIX class");
-fresh_perl_is("for (qw(@locales)) {\n" . <<'EOF',
- use POSIX qw(locale_h);
- use locale;
- my $in = 4.2;
- my $s = sprintf "%g", $in; # avoid any constant folding bugs
- next if $s eq "4.2";
- print "$_ $s\n";
}
+
+my $non_C_locale;
+foreach my $locale (@locales) {
+ next if $locale eq "C" || $locale eq 'POSIX' || $locale eq "C.UTF-8";
+ $non_C_locale = $locale;
+ last;
+}
+
+if ($non_C_locale) {
+ note("using non-C locale '$non_C_locale'");
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, $non_C_locale);
+ isnt(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC), "C", "retrieving current non-C LC_NUMERIC doesn't give 'C'");
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, $non_C_locale);
+ isnt(setlocale(LC_ALL), "C", "retrieving current non-C LC_ALL doesn't give 'C'");
+
+ my @test_numeric_locales = @locales;
+
+ # Skip this locale on these cygwin versions as the returned radix character
+ # length is wrong
+ if ( $^O eq 'cygwin'
+ && version->new(($Config{'osvers'} =~ /^(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)/)[0]) le v2.4.1)
+ {
+ @test_numeric_locales = grep { $_ !~ m/ps_AF/i } @test_numeric_locales;
+ }
+
+ # Similarly the arabic locales on solaris don't work right on the
+ # multi-byte radix character, generating malformed UTF-8.
+ if ($^O eq 'solaris') {
+ @test_numeric_locales = grep { $_ !~ m/ ^ ( ar_ | pa_ ) /x }
+ @test_numeric_locales;
+ }
+
+ fresh_perl_is("for (qw(@test_numeric_locales)) {\n" . <<'EOF',
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+ use locale;
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "$_") or next;
+ my $s = sprintf "%g %g", 3.1, 3.1;
+ next if $s eq '3.1 3.1' || $s =~ /^(3.+1) \1$/;
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print "$_ $s\n";
+ }
+EOF
+ "", { eval $switches }, "no locales where LC_NUMERIC breaks");
+
+ SKIP: {
+ skip("Windows stores locale defaults in the registry", 1 )
+ if $^O eq 'MSWin32';
+ fresh_perl_is("for (qw(@locales)) {\n" . <<'EOF',
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+ use locale;
+ my $in = 4.2;
+ my $s = sprintf "%g", $in; # avoid any constant folding bugs
+ next if $s eq "4.2";
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print "$_ $s\n";
+ }
EOF
- "", {}, "LC_NUMERIC without setlocale() has no effect in any locale");
+ "", { eval $switches }, "LC_NUMERIC without environment nor setlocale() has no effect in any locale");
+ }
+ # try to find out a locale where LC_NUMERIC makes a difference
+ my $original_locale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC);
-# try to find out a locale where LC_NUMERIC makes a difference
-my $original_locale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC);
+ my ($base, $different, $comma, $difference, $utf8_radix);
+ my $radix_encoded_as_utf8;
+ for ("C", @locales) { # prefer C for the base if available
+ use locale;
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, $_) or next;
+ my $in = 4.2; # avoid any constant folding bugs
+ if ((my $s = sprintf("%g", $in)) eq "4.2") {
+ $base ||= $_;
+ } else {
+ $different ||= $_;
+ $difference ||= $s;
+ my $radix = localeconv()->{decimal_point};
-my ($base, $different, $difference);
-for ("C", @locales) { # prefer C for the base if available
- use locale;
- setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, $_) or next;
- my $in = 4.2; # avoid any constant folding bugs
- if ((my $s = sprintf("%g", $in)) eq "4.2") {
- $base ||= $_;
- } else {
- $different ||= $_;
- $difference ||= $s;
+ # For utf8 locales with a non-ascii radix, it should be encoded as
+ # UTF-8 with the internal flag so set.
+ if (! defined $utf8_radix
+ && $radix =~ /[[:^ascii:]]/u # /u because /l can raise warnings
+ && is_locale_utf8($_))
+ {
+ $utf8_radix = $_;
+ $radix_encoded_as_utf8 = utf8::is_utf8($radix);
+ }
+ else {
+ $comma ||= $_ if $radix eq ',';
+ }
+ }
+
+ last if $base && $different && $comma && $utf8_radix;
}
+ setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, $original_locale);
- last if $base && $different;
-}
-setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, $original_locale);
+ SKIP: {
+ skip("no UTF-8 locale available where LC_NUMERIC radix isn't ASCII", 1 )
+ unless $utf8_radix;
+ ok($radix_encoded_as_utf8 == 1, "UTF-8 locale '$utf8_radix' with non-ASCII"
+ . " radix is marked UTF-8");
+ }
-SKIP: {
- skip("no locale available where LC_NUMERIC makes a difference", &last - 2)
- if !$different;
- note("using the '$different' locale for LC_NUMERIC tests");
- for ($different) {
- local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = $_;
- local $ENV{LC_ALL}; # so it never overrides LC_NUMERIC
-
- fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "4.2", {},
+ SKIP: {
+ skip("no locale available where LC_NUMERIC radix isn't '.'", 30) unless $different;
+ note("using the '$different' locale for LC_NUMERIC tests");
+ {
+ local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = $different;
+
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "4.2", { eval $switches },
+ format STDOUT =
+@.#
+4.179
+.
+ write;
+EOF
+ "format() does not look at LC_NUMERIC without 'use locale'");
+
+ {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "$difference\n", { eval $switches },
+ use POSIX;
+ use locale;
+ format STDOUT =
+@.#
+4.179
+.
+ write;
+EOF
+ "format() looks at LC_NUMERIC with 'use locale'");
+ }
+
+ {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', ",,", { eval $switches },
+ use POSIX;
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print localeconv()->{decimal_point};
+ use locale;
+ print localeconv()->{decimal_point};
+EOF
+ "localeconv() looks at LC_NUMERIC with and without 'use locale'");
+ }
+
+ {
+ my $categories = ":collate :characters :collate :ctype :monetary :time";
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF", "4.2", { eval $switches },
+ use locale qw($categories);
+ format STDOUT =
+@.#
+4.179
+.
+ write;
+EOF
+ "format() does not look at LC_NUMERIC with 'use locale qw($categories)'");
+ }
+
+ {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', $difference, { eval $switches },
+ use locale;
+ format STDOUT =
+@.#
+4.179
+.
+ write;
+EOF
+ "format() looks at LC_NUMERIC with 'use locale'");
+ }
+
+ for my $category (qw(collate characters collate ctype monetary time)) {
+ for my $negation ("!", "not_") {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF", $difference, { eval $switches },
+ use locale ":$negation$category";
format STDOUT =
@.#
4.179
.
-write;
+ write;
EOF
- "format() does not look at LC_NUMERIC without 'use locale'");
+ "format() looks at LC_NUMERIC with 'use locale \":"
+ . "$negation$category\"'");
+ }
+ }
- {
- fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', $difference, {},
-use locale;
+ {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', $difference, { eval $switches },
+ use locale ":numeric";
format STDOUT =
@.#
4.179
.
-write;
+ write;
EOF
- "format() looks at LC_NUMERIC with 'use locale'");
- }
+ "format() looks at LC_NUMERIC with 'use locale \":numeric\"'");
+ }
- {
- fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "4.2", {},
+ {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "4.2", { eval $switches },
format STDOUT =
@.#
4.179
.
-{ use locale; write; }
+ { use locale; write; }
EOF
- "too late to look at the locale at write() time");
- }
+ "too late to look at the locale at write() time");
+ }
- {
- fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', $difference, {},
-use locale; format STDOUT =
+ {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', $difference, { eval $switches },
+ use locale;
+ format STDOUT =
@.#
4.179
.
-{ no locale; write; }
+ { no locale; write; }
EOF
- "too late to ignore the locale at write() time");
+ "too late to ignore the locale at write() time");
+ }
}
- }
- {
- # do not let "use 5.000" affect the locale!
- # this test is to prevent regression of [rt.perl.org #105784]
- fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
- use locale;
- use POSIX;
- my \$i = 0.123;
- POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$different");
- \$a = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
- require version;
- \$b = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
- print ".\$a \$b" unless \$a eq \$b
+ {
+ # do not let "use 5.000" affect the locale!
+ # this test is to prevent regression of [rt.perl.org #105784]
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ my \$i = 0.123;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$different");
+ \$a = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
+ require version;
+ \$b = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print ".\$a \$b" unless \$a eq \$b
EOF
- "", {}, "version does not clobber version");
+ "", { eval $switches }, "version does not clobber version");
- fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
- use locale;
- use POSIX;
- my \$i = 0.123;
- POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$different");
- \$a = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
- eval "use v5.0.0";
- \$b = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
- print "\$a \$b" unless \$a eq \$b
-EOF
- "", {}, "version does not clobber version (via eval)");
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ my \$i = 0.123;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$different");
+ \$a = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
+ eval "use v5.0.0";
+ \$b = sprintf("%.2f", \$i);
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print "\$a \$b" unless \$a eq \$b
+EOF
+ "", { eval $switches }, "version does not clobber version (via eval)");
+ }
+
+ {
+ local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = $different;
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "$difference "x4, { eval $switches },
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+ my $in = 4.2;
+ printf("%g %g %s %s ", $in, 4.2, sprintf("%g", $in), sprintf("%g", 4.2));
+EOF
+ "sprintf() and printf() look at LC_NUMERIC regardless of constant folding");
+ }
+
+ {
+ local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = $different;
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "$difference "x4, { eval $switches },
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+ my $in = 4.2;
+ printf("%g %g %s %s ", $in, 4.2, sprintf("%g", $in), sprintf("%g", 4.2));
+EOF
+ "Uses the above test to verify that on Windows the system default locale has lower priority than LC_NUMERIC");
+ }
+
+
+ # within this block, STDERR is closed. This is because fresh_perl_is()
+ # forks a shell, and some shells (like bash) can complain noisily when
+ # LC_ALL or similar is set to an invalid value
+
+ {
+ open my $saved_stderr, ">&STDERR" or die "Can't dup STDERR: $!";
+ close STDERR;
+
+ {
+ local $ENV{LC_ALL} = "invalid";
+ local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = "invalid";
+ local $ENV{LANG} = $different;
+ local $ENV{PERL_BADLANG} = 0;
+
+ if (! fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF", "$difference", { eval $switches },
+ if (\$ENV{LC_ALL} ne "invalid") {
+ # Make the test pass if the sh didn't accept the ENV set
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print "$difference\n";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+ my \$in = 4.2;
+ printf("%g", \$in);
+EOF
+ "LANG is used if LC_ALL, LC_NUMERIC are invalid"))
+ {
+ note "To see details change this .t, do not close STDERR";
+ }
+ }
+
+ SKIP: {
+ if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
+ skip("Win32 uses system default locale in preference to \"C\"",
+ 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ local $ENV{LC_ALL} = "invalid";
+ local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = "invalid";
+ local $ENV{LANG} = "invalid";
+ local $ENV{PERL_BADLANG} = 0;
+
+ if (! fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF", 4.2, { eval $switches },
+ if (\$ENV{LC_ALL} ne "invalid") {
+ no warnings "utf8";
+ print "$difference\n";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+ my \$in = 4.2;
+ printf("%g", \$in);
+EOF
+ 'C locale is used if LC_ALL, LC_NUMERIC, LANG are invalid'))
+ {
+ note "To see details change this .t, do not close STDERR";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ open STDERR, ">&", $saved_stderr or die "Can't dup \$saved_stderr: $!";
+ }
+
+ {
+ local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = $different;
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ use POSIX qw(locale_h);
+
+ BEGIN { setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, \"$different\"); };
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "C");
+ use 5.008;
+ print setlocale(LC_NUMERIC);
+EOF
+ "C", { stderr => 'devnull' },
+ "No compile error on v-strings when setting the locale to non-dot radix at compile time when default environment has non-dot radix");
+ }
+
+ unless ($comma) {
+ skip("no locale available where LC_NUMERIC is a comma", 3);
+ }
+ else {
+
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ my \$i = 1.5;
+ {
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$comma");
+ print \$i, "\n";
+ }
+ print \$i, "\n";
+EOF
+ "1,5\n1.5", { stderr => 'devnull' }, "Radix print properly in locale scope, and without");
+
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ my \$i = 1.5; # Should be exactly representable as a base 2
+ # fraction, so can use 'eq' below
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$comma");
+ print \$i, "\n";
+ \$i += 1;
+ print \$i, "\n";
+EOF
+ "1,5\n2,5", { stderr => 'devnull' }, "Can do math when radix is a comma"); # [perl 115800]
+
+ SKIP: {
+ unless ($have_strtod) {
+ skip("no strtod()", 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ fresh_perl_is(<<"EOF",
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(POSIX::LC_NUMERIC(),"$comma");
+ my \$one_point_5 = POSIX::strtod("1,5");
+ \$one_point_5 =~ s/0+\$//; # Remove any trailing zeros
+ print \$one_point_5, "\n";
+EOF
+ "1.5", { stderr => 'devnull' }, "POSIX::strtod() uses underlying locale");
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
+SKIP: {
+ # Note: the setlocale Configure probe could be enhanced to give us the
+ # syntax to use, but khw doesn't think it's worth it at this time, as
+ # the current outliers seem to be skipped by the test just below
+ # anyway. If the POSIX 2008 locale functions are being used, the
+ # syntax becomes mostly irrelevant, so do the test anyway if they are.
+ # It's a lot of trouble to figure out in a perl script.
+ if ($Config{d_setlocale_accepts_any_locale_name})
+ {
+ skip("Can't distinguish between valid and invalid locale names on this system", 2);
+ }
+
+ my @valid_categories = valid_locale_categories();
- for ($different) {
- local $ENV{LC_NUMERIC} = $_;
- local $ENV{LC_ALL}; # so it never overrides LC_NUMERIC
- fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "$difference "x4, {},
- use locale;
- use POSIX qw(locale_h);
- setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "");
- my $in = 4.2;
- printf("%g %g %s %s ", $in, 4.2, sprintf("%g", $in), sprintf("%g", 4.2));
+ my $valid_string = "";
+ my $invalid_string = "";
+
+ # Deliberately don't include all categories, so as to test this situation
+ for my $i (0 .. @valid_categories - 2) {
+ my $category = $valid_categories[$i];
+ if ($category ne "LC_ALL") {
+ $invalid_string .= ";" if $invalid_string ne "";
+ $invalid_string .= "$category=foo_BAR";
+
+ next unless $non_C_locale;
+ $valid_string .= ";" if $valid_string ne "";
+ $valid_string .= "$category=$non_C_locale";
+ }
+ }
+
+ fresh_perl(<<"EOF",
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(LC_ALL, "$invalid_string");
EOF
- "sprintf() and printf() look at LC_NUMERIC regardless of constant folding");
+ {});
+ is ($?, 0, "In setting complicated invalid LC_ALL, final individ category doesn't need a \';'");
+
+ skip("no non-C locale available", 1 ) unless $non_C_locale;
+ fresh_perl(<<"EOF",
+ use locale;
+ use POSIX;
+ POSIX::setlocale(LC_ALL, "$valid_string");
+EOF
+ {});
+ is ($?, 0, "In setting complicated valid LC_ALL, final individ category doesn't need a \';'");
+
+ }
+
+}
+
+SKIP:
+{
+ use locale;
+ # look for an english locale (so a < B, hopefully)
+ my ($en) = grep /^en_/, @locales;
+ POSIX::setlocale(LC_COLLATE, $en);
+ unless ("a" lt "B") {
+ skip "didn't find a suitable locale", 1;
}
-} # SKIP
+ fresh_perl_is(<<'EOF', "ok\n", { args => [ $en ] }, "check for failed assertion");
+use locale ':collate';
+use POSIX qw(setlocale LC_COLLATE);
+if (setlocale(LC_COLLATE, shift)) {
+ my $x = "a";
+ my $y = "B";
+ print $x lt $y ? "ok\n" : "not ok\n";
+ $x = "c"; # should empty the collxfrm magic but not remove it
+ # which the free code asserts on
+}
+else {
+ print "ok\n";
+}
+EOF
+}
-sub last { 9 }
+done_testing();