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[perl #27040] - hints hash was being double freed on scope exit
[perl5.git] / scope.h
diff --git a/scope.h b/scope.h
index 4648d00..bbb5562 100644 (file)
--- a/scope.h
+++ b/scope.h
-#define SAVEt_ITEM     0
-#define SAVEt_SV       1
-#define SAVEt_AV       2
-#define SAVEt_HV       3
-#define SAVEt_INT      4
-#define SAVEt_LONG     5
-#define SAVEt_I32      6
-#define SAVEt_IV       7
-#define SAVEt_SPTR     8
-#define SAVEt_APTR     9
-#define SAVEt_HPTR     10
-#define SAVEt_PPTR     11
-#define SAVEt_NSTAB    12
-#define SAVEt_SVREF    13
-#define SAVEt_GP       14
-#define SAVEt_FREESV   15
-#define SAVEt_FREEOP   16
-#define SAVEt_FREEPV   17
-#define SAVEt_CLEARSV  18
-#define SAVEt_DELETE   19
-#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR 20
-#define SAVEt_REGCONTEXT 21
-#define SAVEt_STACK_POS  22
-#define SAVEt_I16      23
-#define SAVEt_OP       24
-
-#define SSCHECK(need) if (savestack_ix + need > savestack_max) savestack_grow()
-#define SSPUSHINT(i) (savestack[savestack_ix++].any_i32 = (I32)(i))
-#define SSPUSHLONG(i) (savestack[savestack_ix++].any_long = (long)(i))
-#define SSPUSHIV(i) (savestack[savestack_ix++].any_iv = (IV)(i))
-#define SSPUSHPTR(p) (savestack[savestack_ix++].any_ptr = (void*)(p))
-#define SSPUSHDPTR(p) (savestack[savestack_ix++].any_dptr = (p))
-#define SSPOPINT (savestack[--savestack_ix].any_i32)
-#define SSPOPLONG (savestack[--savestack_ix].any_long)
-#define SSPOPIV (savestack[--savestack_ix].any_iv)
-#define SSPOPPTR (savestack[--savestack_ix].any_ptr)
-#define SSPOPDPTR (savestack[--savestack_ix].any_dptr)
-
-#define SAVETMPS save_int((int*)&tmps_floor), tmps_floor = tmps_ix
-#define FREETMPS if (tmps_ix > tmps_floor) free_tmps()
+/*    scope.h
+ *
+ *    Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+ *    2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, by Larry Wall and others
+ *
+ *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
+ *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define SAVEt_ITEM             0
+#define SAVEt_SV               1
+#define SAVEt_AV               2
+#define SAVEt_HV               3
+#define SAVEt_INT              4
+#define SAVEt_LONG             5
+#define SAVEt_I32              6
+#define SAVEt_IV               7
+#define SAVEt_SPTR             8
+#define SAVEt_APTR             9
+#define SAVEt_HPTR             10
+#define SAVEt_PPTR             11
+#define SAVEt_NSTAB            12
+#define SAVEt_SVREF            13
+#define SAVEt_GP               14
+#define SAVEt_FREESV           15
+#define SAVEt_FREEOP           16
+#define SAVEt_FREEPV           17
+#define SAVEt_CLEARSV          18
+#define SAVEt_DELETE           19
+#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR       20
+#define SAVEt_REGCONTEXT       21
+#define SAVEt_STACK_POS                22
+#define SAVEt_I16              23
+#define SAVEt_AELEM            24
+#define SAVEt_HELEM            25
+#define SAVEt_OP               26
+#define SAVEt_HINTS            27
+#define SAVEt_ALLOC            28
+#define SAVEt_GENERIC_SVREF    29
+#define SAVEt_DESTRUCTOR_X     30
+#define SAVEt_VPTR             31
+#define SAVEt_I8               32
+#define SAVEt_COMPPAD          33
+#define SAVEt_GENERIC_PVREF    34
+#define SAVEt_PADSV            35
+#define SAVEt_MORTALIZESV      36
+#define SAVEt_SHARED_PVREF     37
+#define SAVEt_BOOL             38
+#define SAVEt_SET_SVFLAGS      39
+
+#ifndef SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK
+#define SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK 0
+#endif
+
+#define SSCHECK(need) if (PL_savestack_ix + (need) > PL_savestack_max) savestack_grow()
+#define SSGROW(need) if (PL_savestack_ix + (need) > PL_savestack_max) savestack_grow_cnt(need)
+#define SSPUSHINT(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_i32 = (I32)(i))
+#define SSPUSHLONG(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_long = (long)(i))
+#define SSPUSHBOOL(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_bool = (p))
+#define SSPUSHIV(i) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_iv = (IV)(i))
+#define SSPUSHPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_ptr = (void*)(p))
+#define SSPUSHDPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_dptr = (p))
+#define SSPUSHDXPTR(p) (PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix++].any_dxptr = (p))
+#define SSPOPINT (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_i32)
+#define SSPOPLONG (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_long)
+#define SSPOPBOOL (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_bool)
+#define SSPOPIV (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_iv)
+#define SSPOPPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_ptr)
+#define SSPOPDPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_dptr)
+#define SSPOPDXPTR (PL_savestack[--PL_savestack_ix].any_dxptr)
+
+/*
+=head1 Callback Functions
+
+=for apidoc Ams||SAVETMPS
+Opening bracket for temporaries on a callback.  See C<FREETMPS> and
+L<perlcall>.
+
+=for apidoc Ams||FREETMPS
+Closing bracket for temporaries on a callback.  See C<SAVETMPS> and
+L<perlcall>.
 
+=for apidoc Ams||ENTER
+Opening bracket on a callback.  See C<LEAVE> and L<perlcall>.
+
+=for apidoc Ams||LEAVE
+Closing bracket on a callback.  See C<ENTER> and L<perlcall>.
+
+=cut
+*/
+
+#define SAVETMPS save_int((int*)&PL_tmps_floor), PL_tmps_floor = PL_tmps_ix
+#define FREETMPS if (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) free_tmps()
+
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+#define ENTER                                                  \
+    STMT_START {                                               \
+       push_scope();                                           \
+       DEBUG_SCOPE("ENTER")                                    \
+    } STMT_END
+#define LEAVE                                                  \
+    STMT_START {                                               \
+       DEBUG_SCOPE("LEAVE")                                    \
+       pop_scope();                                            \
+    } STMT_END
+#else
 #define ENTER push_scope()
 #define LEAVE pop_scope()
-#define LEAVE_SCOPE(old) if (savestack_ix > old) leave_scope(old)
+#endif
+#define LEAVE_SCOPE(old) if (PL_savestack_ix > old) leave_scope(old)
 
 /*
- * Not using SOFT_CAST on SAVEFREESV and SAVEFREESV
+ * Not using SOFT_CAST on SAVESPTR, SAVEGENERICSV and SAVEFREESV
  * because these are used for several kinds of pointer values
  */
+#define SAVEI8(i)      save_I8(SOFT_CAST(I8*)&(i))
 #define SAVEI16(i)     save_I16(SOFT_CAST(I16*)&(i))
 #define SAVEI32(i)     save_I32(SOFT_CAST(I32*)&(i))
 #define SAVEINT(i)     save_int(SOFT_CAST(int*)&(i))
 #define SAVEIV(i)      save_iv(SOFT_CAST(IV*)&(i))
 #define SAVELONG(l)    save_long(SOFT_CAST(long*)&(l))
+#define SAVEBOOL(b)    save_bool(SOFT_CAST(bool*)&(b))
 #define SAVESPTR(s)    save_sptr((SV**)&(s))
 #define SAVEPPTR(s)    save_pptr(SOFT_CAST(char**)&(s))
+#define SAVEVPTR(s)    save_vptr((void*)&(s))
+#define SAVEPADSV(s)   save_padsv(s)
 #define SAVEFREESV(s)  save_freesv((SV*)(s))
+#define SAVEMORTALIZESV(s)     save_mortalizesv((SV*)(s))
 #define SAVEFREEOP(o)  save_freeop(SOFT_CAST(OP*)(o))
 #define SAVEFREEPV(p)  save_freepv(SOFT_CAST(char*)(p))
 #define SAVECLEARSV(sv)        save_clearsv(SOFT_CAST(SV**)&(sv))
+#define SAVEGENERICSV(s)       save_generic_svref((SV**)&(s))
+#define SAVEGENERICPV(s)       save_generic_pvref((char**)&(s))
+#define SAVESHAREDPV(s)                save_shared_pvref((char**)&(s))
+#define SAVESETSVFLAGS(sv,mask,val)    save_set_svflags(sv,mask,val)
 #define SAVEDELETE(h,k,l) \
          save_delete(SOFT_CAST(HV*)(h), SOFT_CAST(char*)(k), (I32)(l))
 #define SAVEDESTRUCTOR(f,p) \
-         save_destructor(SOFT_CAST(void(*)_((void*)))(f),SOFT_CAST(void*)(p))
-#define SAVESTACK_POS() STMT_START {   \
-    SSCHECK(2);                                \
-    SSPUSHINT(stack_sp - stack_base);  \
-    SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_STACK_POS);                \
- } STMT_END
+         save_destructor((DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t)(f), SOFT_CAST(void*)(p))
+
+#define SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(f,p) \
+         save_destructor_x((DESTRUCTORFUNC_t)(f), SOFT_CAST(void*)(p))
+
+#define SAVESTACK_POS() \
+    STMT_START {                               \
+       SSCHECK(2);                             \
+       SSPUSHINT(PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base); \
+       SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_STACK_POS);             \
+    } STMT_END
+
 #define SAVEOP()       save_op()
 
+#define SAVEHINTS() \
+    STMT_START {                                       \
+       SSCHECK(3);                                     \
+       if (PL_hints & HINT_LOCALIZE_HH) {              \
+           SSPUSHPTR(GvHV(PL_hintgv));                 \
+           GvHV(PL_hintgv) = newHVhv(GvHV(PL_hintgv)); \
+       }                                               \
+       SSPUSHINT(PL_hints);                            \
+       SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_HINTS);                         \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#define SAVECOMPPAD() \
+    STMT_START {                                               \
+       SSCHECK(2);                                             \
+       SSPUSHPTR((SV*)PL_comppad);                             \
+       SSPUSHINT(SAVEt_COMPPAD);                               \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
+#  define SAVECOPSTASH(c)      SAVEPPTR(CopSTASHPV(c))
+#  define SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c) SAVESHAREDPV(CopSTASHPV(c))
+#  define SAVECOPFILE(c)       SAVEPPTR(CopFILE(c))
+#  define SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c)  SAVESHAREDPV(CopFILE(c))
+#else
+#  define SAVECOPSTASH(c)      SAVESPTR(CopSTASH(c))
+#  define SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c) SAVECOPSTASH(c) /* XXX not refcounted */
+#  define SAVECOPFILE(c)       SAVESPTR(CopFILEGV(c))
+#  define SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c)  SAVEGENERICSV(CopFILEGV(c))
+#endif
+
+#define SAVECOPLINE(c)         SAVEI32(CopLINE(c))
+
+/* SSNEW() temporarily allocates a specified number of bytes of data on the
+ * savestack.  It returns an integer index into the savestack, because a
+ * pointer would get broken if the savestack is moved on reallocation.
+ * SSNEWa() works like SSNEW(), but also aligns the data to the specified
+ * number of bytes.  MEM_ALIGNBYTES is perhaps the most useful.  The
+ * alignment will be preserved therough savestack reallocation *only* if
+ * realloc returns data aligned to a size divisible by `align'!
+ *
+ * SSPTR() converts the index returned by SSNEW/SSNEWa() into a pointer.
+ */
+
+#define SSNEW(size)             Perl_save_alloc(aTHX_ (size), 0)
+#define SSNEWt(n,t)             SSNEW((n)*sizeof(t))
+#define SSNEWa(size,align)     Perl_save_alloc(aTHX_ (size), \
+    (align - ((int)((caddr_t)&PL_savestack[PL_savestack_ix]) % align)) % align)
+#define SSNEWat(n,t,align)     SSNEWa((n)*sizeof(t), align)
+
+#define SSPTR(off,type)         ((type)  ((char*)PL_savestack + off))
+#define SSPTRt(off,type)        ((type*) ((char*)PL_savestack + off))
+
 /* A jmpenv packages the state required to perform a proper non-local jump.
  * Note that there is a start_env initialized when perl starts, and top_env
  * points to this initially, so top_env should always be non-null.
 
 struct jmpenv {
     struct jmpenv *    je_prev;
-    Sigjmp_buf         je_buf;         
-    int                        je_ret;         /* return value of last setjmp() */
-    bool               je_mustcatch;   /* longjmp()s must be caught locally */
+    Sigjmp_buf         je_buf;         /* only for use if !je_throw */
+    int                        je_ret;         /* last exception thrown */
+    bool               je_mustcatch;   /* need to call longjmp()? */
+#ifdef PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS
+    void               (*je_throw)(int v); /* last for bincompat */
+    bool               je_noset;       /* no need for setjmp() */
+#endif
 };
 
 typedef struct jmpenv JMPENV;
 
 #ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
-#define OP_REG_TO_MEM  opsave = op
-#define OP_MEM_TO_REG  op = opsave
+#define OP_REG_TO_MEM  PL_opsave = op
+#define OP_MEM_TO_REG  op = PL_opsave
 #else
 #define OP_REG_TO_MEM  NOOP
 #define OP_MEM_TO_REG  NOOP
 #endif
 
-#define dJMPENV                JMPENV cur_env
-#define JMPENV_PUSH(v) \
+/*
+ * How to build the first jmpenv.
+ *
+ * top_env needs to be non-zero. It points to an area
+ * in which longjmp() stuff is stored, as C callstack
+ * info there at least is thread specific this has to
+ * be per-thread. Otherwise a 'die' in a thread gives
+ * that thread the C stack of last thread to do an eval {}!
+ */
+
+#define JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP \
+    STMT_START {                               \
+       Zero(&PL_start_env, 1, JMPENV);         \
+       PL_start_env.je_ret = -1;               \
+       PL_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;       \
+       PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;             \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#ifdef PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS
+
+/*
+ * These exception-handling macros are split up to
+ * ease integration with C++ exceptions.
+ *
+ * To use C++ try+catch to catch Perl exceptions, an extension author
+ * needs to first write an extern "C" function to throw an appropriate
+ * exception object; typically it will be or contain an integer,
+ * because Perl's internals use integers to track exception types:
+ *    extern "C" { static void thrower(int i) { throw i; } }
+ *
+ * Then (as shown below) the author needs to use, not the simple
+ * JMPENV_PUSH, but several of its constitutent macros, to arrange for
+ * the Perl internals to call thrower() rather than longjmp() to
+ * report exceptions:
+ *
+ *    dJMPENV;
+ *    JMPENV_PUSH_INIT(thrower);
+ *    try {
+ *        ... stuff that may throw exceptions ...
+ *    }
+ *    catch (int why) {  // or whatever matches thrower()
+ *        JMPENV_POST_CATCH;
+ *        EXCEPT_SET(why);
+ *        switch (why) {
+ *          ... // handle various Perl exception codes
+ *        }
+ *    }
+ *    JMPENV_POP;  // don't forget this!
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Function that catches/throws, and its callback for the
+ *  body of protected processing.
+ */
+typedef void *(CPERLscope(*protect_body_t)) (pTHX_ va_list);
+typedef void *(CPERLscope(*protect_proc_t)) (pTHX_ volatile JMPENV *pcur_env,
+                                            int *, protect_body_t, ...);
+
+#define dJMPENV        JMPENV cur_env; \
+               volatile JMPENV *pcur_env = ((cur_env.je_noset = 0),&cur_env)
+
+#define JMPENV_PUSH_INIT_ENV(ce,THROWFUNC) \
     STMT_START {                                       \
-       cur_env.je_prev = top_env;                      \
+       (ce).je_throw = (THROWFUNC);                    \
+       (ce).je_ret = -1;                               \
+       (ce).je_mustcatch = FALSE;                      \
+       (ce).je_prev = PL_top_env;                      \
+       PL_top_env = &(ce);                             \
        OP_REG_TO_MEM;                                  \
-       cur_env.je_ret = PerlProc_setjmp(cur_env.je_buf, 1);    \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#define JMPENV_PUSH_INIT(THROWFUNC) JMPENV_PUSH_INIT_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env,THROWFUNC)
+
+#define JMPENV_POST_CATCH_ENV(ce) \
+    STMT_START {                                       \
        OP_MEM_TO_REG;                                  \
-       top_env = &cur_env;                             \
-       cur_env.je_mustcatch = FALSE;                   \
-       (v) = cur_env.je_ret;                           \
+       PL_top_env = &(ce);                             \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#define JMPENV_POST_CATCH JMPENV_POST_CATCH_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env)
+
+#define JMPENV_PUSH_ENV(ce,v) \
+    STMT_START {                                               \
+       if (!(ce).je_noset) {                                   \
+           DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Setting up jumplevel %p, was %p\n", \
+                            ce, PL_top_env));                  \
+           JMPENV_PUSH_INIT_ENV(ce,NULL);                      \
+           EXCEPT_SET_ENV(ce,PerlProc_setjmp((ce).je_buf, SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK));\
+           (ce).je_noset = 1;                                  \
+       }                                                       \
+       else                                                    \
+           EXCEPT_SET_ENV(ce,0);                               \
+       JMPENV_POST_CATCH_ENV(ce);                              \
+       (v) = EXCEPT_GET_ENV(ce);                               \
     } STMT_END
+
+#define JMPENV_PUSH(v) JMPENV_PUSH_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env,v)
+
+#define JMPENV_POP_ENV(ce) \
+    STMT_START {                                               \
+       if (PL_top_env == &(ce))                                \
+           PL_top_env = (ce).je_prev;                          \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#define JMPENV_POP  JMPENV_POP_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env)
+
+#define JMPENV_JUMP(v) \
+    STMT_START {                                               \
+       OP_REG_TO_MEM;                                          \
+       if (PL_top_env->je_prev) {                              \
+           if (PL_top_env->je_throw)                           \
+               PL_top_env->je_throw(v);                        \
+           else                                                \
+               PerlProc_longjmp(PL_top_env->je_buf, (v));      \
+       }                                                       \
+       if ((v) == 2)                                           \
+           PerlProc_exit(STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT);                \
+       PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "panic: top_env\n");      \
+       PerlProc_exit(1);                                       \
+    } STMT_END
+
+#define EXCEPT_GET_ENV(ce)     ((ce).je_ret)
+#define EXCEPT_GET             EXCEPT_GET_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env)
+#define EXCEPT_SET_ENV(ce,v)   ((ce).je_ret = (v))
+#define EXCEPT_SET(v)          EXCEPT_SET_ENV(*(JMPENV*)pcur_env,v)
+
+#else /* !PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS */
+
+#define dJMPENV                JMPENV cur_env
+
+#define JMPENV_PUSH(v) \
+    STMT_START {                                                       \
+       DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "Setting up jumplevel %p, was %p\n",     \
+                        &cur_env, PL_top_env));                        \
+       cur_env.je_prev = PL_top_env;                                   \
+       OP_REG_TO_MEM;                                                  \
+       cur_env.je_ret = PerlProc_setjmp(cur_env.je_buf, SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK);              \
+       OP_MEM_TO_REG;                                                  \
+       PL_top_env = &cur_env;                                          \
+       cur_env.je_mustcatch = FALSE;                                   \
+       (v) = cur_env.je_ret;                                           \
+    } STMT_END
+
 #define JMPENV_POP \
-    STMT_START { top_env = cur_env.je_prev; } STMT_END
+    STMT_START { PL_top_env = cur_env.je_prev; } STMT_END
+
 #define JMPENV_JUMP(v) \
     STMT_START {                                               \
        OP_REG_TO_MEM;                                          \
-       if (top_env->je_prev)                                   \
-           PerlProc_longjmp(top_env->je_buf, (v));                     \
+       if (PL_top_env->je_prev)                                \
+           PerlProc_longjmp(PL_top_env->je_buf, (v));          \
        if ((v) == 2)                                           \
-           PerlProc_exit(STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT);                                \
+           PerlProc_exit(STATUS_NATIVE_EXPORT);                \
        PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "panic: top_env\n");     \
-       PerlProc_exit(1);                                               \
+       PerlProc_exit(1);                                       \
     } STMT_END
-   
-#define CATCH_GET      (top_env->je_mustcatch)
-#define CATCH_SET(v)   (top_env->je_mustcatch = (v))
-   
+
+#endif /* PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS */
+
+#define CATCH_GET              (PL_top_env->je_mustcatch)
+#define CATCH_SET(v)           (PL_top_env->je_mustcatch = (v))