=for hackers
Found in file util.c
+=item savesvpv
+
+A version of C<savepv()>/C<savepvn()> which gets the string to duplicate from
+the passed in SV using C<SvPV()>
+
+ char* savesvpv(SV* sv)
+
+=for hackers
+Found in file util.c
+
=item StructCopy
This is an architecture-independent macro to copy one structure to another.
=back
+=head1 Simple Exception Handling Macros
+
+=over 8
+
+=item dXCPT
+
+Set up neccessary local variables for exception handling.
+See L<perlguts/"Exception Handling">.
+
+ dXCPT;
+
+=for hackers
+Found in file XSUB.h
+
+=item XCPT_CATCH
+
+Introduces a catch block. See L<perlguts/"Exception Handling">.
+
+=for hackers
+Found in file XSUB.h
+
+=item XCPT_RETHROW
+
+Rethrows a previously caught exception. See L<perlguts/"Exception Handling">.
+
+ XCPT_RETHROW;
+
+=for hackers
+Found in file XSUB.h
+
+=item XCPT_TRY_END
+
+Ends a try block. See L<perlguts/"Exception Handling">.
+
+=for hackers
+Found in file XSUB.h
+
+=item XCPT_TRY_START
+
+Starts a try block. See L<perlguts/"Exception Handling">.
+
+=for hackers
+Found in file XSUB.h
+
+
+=back
+
=head1 Stack Manipulation Macros
=over 8
=for hackers
Found in file sv.h
-=item SvIVx
+=item SvIVX
-Coerces the given SV to an integer and returns it. Guarantees to evaluate
-sv only once. Use the more efficient C<SvIV> otherwise.
+Returns the raw value in the SV's IV slot, without checks or conversions.
+Only use when you are sure SvIOK is true. See also C<SvIV()>.
- IV SvIVx(SV* sv)
+ IV SvIVX(SV* sv)
=for hackers
Found in file sv.h
-=item SvIVX
+=item SvIVx
-Returns the raw value in the SV's IV slot, without checks or conversions.
-Only use when you are sure SvIOK is true. See also C<SvIV()>.
+Coerces the given SV to an integer and returns it. Guarantees to evaluate
+sv only once. Use the more efficient C<SvIV> otherwise.
- IV SvIVX(SV* sv)
+ IV SvIVx(SV* sv)
=for hackers
Found in file sv.h
=for hackers
Found in file sv.h
-=item SvPVx
+=item SvPVX
-A version of C<SvPV> which guarantees to evaluate sv only once.
+Returns a pointer to the physical string in the SV. The SV must contain a
+string.
- char* SvPVx(SV* sv, STRLEN len)
+ char* SvPVX(SV* sv)
=for hackers
Found in file sv.h
-=item SvPVX
+=item SvPVx
-Returns a pointer to the physical string in the SV. The SV must contain a
-string.
+A version of C<SvPV> which guarantees to evaluate sv only once.
- char* SvPVX(SV* sv)
+ char* SvPVx(SV* sv, STRLEN len)
=for hackers
Found in file sv.h
(including, but not limited to, SVs with a UTF-8 PV formatted with %s,
and characters >255 formatted with %c), the original SV might get
upgraded to UTF-8. Handles 'get' magic, but not 'set' magic. See
-C<sv_catpvf_mg>.
+C<sv_catpvf_mg>. If the original SV was UTF-8, the pattern should be
+valid UTF-8; if the original SV was bytes, the pattern should be too.
void sv_catpvf(SV* sv, const char* pat, ...)
Convert the UTF-8 encoded character at p to its foldcase version and
store that in UTF-8 in ustrp and its length in bytes in lenp. Note
-that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXLEN_FOLD+1 bytes since the
+that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE+1 bytes since the
foldcase version may be longer than the original character (up to
three characters).
Convert the UTF-8 encoded character at p to its lowercase version and
store that in UTF-8 in ustrp and its length in bytes in lenp. Note
-that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXLEN_UCLC+1 bytes since the
-lowercase version may be longer than the original character (up to two
-characters).
+that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE+1 bytes since the
+lowercase version may be longer than the original character.
The first character of the lowercased version is returned
(but note, as explained above, that there may be more.)
Convert the UTF-8 encoded character at p to its titlecase version and
store that in UTF-8 in ustrp and its length in bytes in lenp. Note
-that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXLEN_UCLC+1 bytes since the
-titlecase version may be longer than the original character (up to two
-characters).
+that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE+1 bytes since the
+titlecase version may be longer than the original character.
The first character of the titlecased version is returned
(but note, as explained above, that there may be more.)
Convert the UTF-8 encoded character at p to its uppercase version and
store that in UTF-8 in ustrp and its length in bytes in lenp. Note
-that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXLEN_UCLC+1 bytes since the
-uppercase version may be longer than the original character (up to two
-characters).
+that the ustrp needs to be at least UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE+1 bytes since
+the uppercase version may be longer than the original character.
The first character of the uppercased version is returned
(but note, as explained above, that there may be more.)
=item uvchr_to_utf8
Adds the UTF-8 representation of the Native codepoint C<uv> to the end
-of the string C<d>; C<d> should be have at least C<UTF8_MAXLEN+1> free
+of the string C<d>; C<d> should be have at least C<UTF8_MAXBYTES+1> free
bytes available. The return value is the pointer to the byte after the
end of the new character. In other words,
=item uvuni_to_utf8_flags
Adds the UTF-8 representation of the Unicode codepoint C<uv> to the end
-of the string C<d>; C<d> should be have at least C<UTF8_MAXLEN+1> free
+of the string C<d>; C<d> should be have at least C<UTF8_MAXBYTES+1> free
bytes available. The return value is the pointer to the byte after the
end of the new character. In other words,