#!./perl BEGIN { @INC=('./lib', '../lib') } use File::Find; use File::Compare; use File::Path (); use Config; use subs qw(unlink rename link chmod); # override the ones in the rest of the script sub mkpath { File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $nonono; } $mainperldir = "/usr/bin"; $exe_ext = $Config{exe_ext}; while (@ARGV) { $nonono = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-n'; $versiononly = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-v'; shift; } umask 022; @scripts = qw( utils/c2ph utils/h2ph utils/h2xs utils/perlbug utils/perldoc utils/pl2pm utils/splain x2p/s2p x2p/find2perl pod/pod2man pod/pod2html pod/pod2latex pod/pod2text); @pods = (); $ver = $]; $release = substr($ver,0,3); # Not used presently. $patchlevel = substr($ver,3,2); die "Patchlevel of perl ($patchlevel)", "and patchlevel of config.sh ($Config{'PATCHLEVEL'}) don't match\n" if $patchlevel != $Config{'PATCHLEVEL'}; # Fetch some frequently-used items from %Config $installbin = $Config{installbin}; $installscript = $Config{installscript}; $installprivlib = $Config{installprivlib}; $installarchlib = $Config{installarchlib}; $installsitelib = $Config{installsitelib}; $installsitearch = $Config{installsitearch}; $installman1dir = $Config{installman1dir}; $man1ext = $Config{man1ext}; $libperl = $Config{libperl}; # Shared library and dynamic loading suffixes. $so = $Config{so}; $dlext = $Config{dlext}; $d_dosuid = $Config{d_dosuid}; $binexp = $Config{binexp}; # Do some quick sanity checks. if ($d_dosuid && $>) { die "You must run as root to install suidperl\n"; } $installbin || die "No installbin directory in config.sh\n"; -d $installbin || mkpath($installbin, 1, 0777); -d $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not a directory\n"; -w $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not writable by you\n" unless $installbin =~ m#^/afs/# || $nonono; -x 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "perl isn't executable!\n"; -x 'suidperl' . $exe_ext|| die "suidperl isn't executable!\n" if $d_dosuid; -x 't/TEST' || warn "WARNING: You've never run 'make test'!!!", " (Installing anyway.)\n"; # First we install the version-numbered executables. &safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); &cmd("cp perl$exe_ext $installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); &chmod(0755, "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext"); &safe_unlink("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); if ($d_dosuid) { &cmd("cp suidperl$exe_ext $installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); &chmod(04711, "$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext"); } exit 0 if $versiononly; # Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory. if (! &samepath($installbin, '.')) { &safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext"); &link("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/perl$exe_ext"); &link("$installbin/sperl$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/suidperl$exe_ext") if $d_dosuid; } if (! &samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) { &safe_unlink("$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); &cmd("cp x2p/a2p$exe_ext $installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); &chmod(0755, "$installbin/a2p$exe_ext"); } # cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so # it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin. # Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so # we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist. if ((-f cppstdin) && (! &samepath($installbin, '.'))) { &safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin"); &cmd("cp cppstdin $installbin/cppstdin"); &chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin"); } # Install scripts. mkpath($installscript, 1, 0777); for (@scripts) { &cmd("cp $_ $installscript"); s#.*/##; &chmod(0755, "$installscript/$_"); } # pstruct should be a link to c2ph &safe_unlink("$installscript/pstruct"); &link("$installscript/c2ph","$installscript/pstruct"); # Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod. mkpath("${installprivlib}/pod", 1, 0777); foreach $file (@pods) { # $file is a name like pod/perl.pod cp_if_diff($file, "${installprivlib}/${file}"); } # Install library files. $do_installarchlib = $do_installprivlib = 0; mkpath($installprivlib, 1, 0777); mkpath($installarchlib, 1, 0777); mkpath($installsitelib, 1, 0777) if ($installsitelib); mkpath($installsitearch, 1, 0777) if ($installsitearch); if (chdir "lib") { $do_installarchlib = ! &samepath($installarchlib, '.'); $do_installprivlib = ! &samepath($installprivlib, '.'); if ($do_installarchlib || $do_installprivlib) { find(\&installlib, '.'); } chdir ".." || die "Can't cd back to source directory: $!\n"; } else { warn "Can't cd to lib to install lib files: $!\n"; } # Install header files and libraries. mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE", 1, 0777); @corefiles = <*.h libperl*.*>; # AIX needs perl.exp installed as well. push(@corefiles,'perl.exp') if $^O eq 'aix'; # If they have built sperl.o... push(@corefiles,'sperl.o') if -f 'sperl.o'; foreach $file (@corefiles) { cp_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file"); &chmod($file =~ /^libperl/ ? 0555 : 0444,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file"); } # Offer to install perl in a "standard" location $mainperl_is_instperl = 0; if (-w $mainperldir && ! &samepath($mainperldir, $installbin) && !$nonono) { local($usrbinperl) = "$mainperldir/perl$exe_ext"; local($instperl) = "$installbin/perl$exe_ext"; local($expinstperl) = "$binexp/perl$exe_ext"; # First make sure $usrbinperl is not already the same as the perl we # just installed. if (-x $usrbinperl) { # Try to be clever about mainperl being a symbolic link # to binexp/perl if binexp and installbin are different. $mainperl_is_instperl = &samepath($usrbinperl, $instperl) || (($binexp ne $installbin) && (-l $usrbinperl) && ((readlink $usrbinperl) eq $expinstperl)); } if ((! $mainperl_is_instperl) && (&yn("Many scripts expect perl to be installed as $usrbinperl.\n" . "Do you wish to have $usrbinperl be the same as\n" . "$expinstperl? [y] "))) { unlink($usrbinperl); eval { CORE::link $instperl, $usrbinperl } || eval { symlink $expinstperl, $usrbinperl } || cmd("cp $instperl $usrbinperl"); $mainperl_is_instperl = 1; } } # Check to make sure there aren't other perls around in installer's # path. This is probably UNIX-specific. Check all absolute directories # in the path except for where public executables are supposed to live. # Also skip $mainperl if the user opted to have it be a link to the # installed perl. $dirsep = ($^O eq 'os2') ? ';' : ':' ; ($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ; @path = split(/$dirsep/, $path); @otherperls = (); for (@path) { next unless m,^/,; next if ($_ eq $binexp); # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked # to $mainperldir (like SunOS) next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && &samepath($_, $mainperldir)); push(@otherperls, "$_/perl$exe_ext") if (-x "$_/perl$exe_ext" && ! -d "$_/perl$exe_ext"); } if (@otherperls) { print STDERR "\nWarning: perl appears in your path in the following " . "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n"; for (@otherperls) { print STDERR " ", $_, "\n"; } print STDERR "\n"; } print STDERR " Installation complete\n"; exit 0; ############################################################################### sub yn { local($prompt) = @_; local($answer); local($default) = $prompt =~ m/\[([yn])\]\s*$/i; print STDERR $prompt; chop($answer = ); $answer = $default if $answer =~ m/^\s*$/; ($answer =~ m/^[yY]/); } sub unlink { local(@names) = @_; my($cnt) = 0; foreach $name (@names) { next unless -e $name; chmod 0777, $name if $^O eq 'os2'; print STDERR " unlink $name\n"; ( CORE::unlink($name) and ++$cnt or warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n" ) unless $nonono; } return $cnt; } sub safe_unlink { local(@names) = @_; foreach $name (@names) { next unless -e $name; next if $nonono; chmod 0777, $name if $^O eq 'os2'; print STDERR " unlink $name\n"; next if CORE::unlink($name); warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n"; if ($! =~ /busy/i) { print STDERR " mv $name $name.old\n"; &rename($name, "$name.old") || warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n"; } } } sub cmd { local($cmd) = @_; print STDERR " $cmd\n"; unless ($nonono) { system $cmd; warn "Command failed!!!\n" if $?; } } sub rename { local($from,$to) = @_; if (-f $to and not unlink($to)) { my($i); for ($i = 1; $i < 50; $i++) { last if CORE::rename($to, "$to.$i"); } warn("Cannot rename to `$to.$i': $!"), return 0 if $i >= 50; # Give up! } link($from,$to) || return 0; unlink($from); } sub link { my($from,$to) = @_; my($success) = 0; print STDERR " ln $from $to\n"; eval { CORE::link($from,$to) ? $success++ : warn "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono; }; if ($@) { system( $cp, $from, $to )==0 ? $success++ : warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n" unless $nonono; } $success; } sub chmod { local($mode,$name) = @_; printf STDERR " chmod %o %s\n", $mode, $name; CORE::chmod($mode,$name) || warn sprintf("Couldn't chmod %o %s: $!\n",$mode,$name) unless $nonono; } sub samepath { local($p1, $p2) = @_; local($dev1, $ino1, $dev2, $ino2); if ($p1 ne $p2) { ($dev1, $ino1) = stat($p1); ($dev2, $ino2) = stat($p2); ($dev1 == $dev2 && $ino1 == $ino2); } else { 1; } } sub installlib { my $dir = $File::Find::dir; $dir =~ s#^\.(?![^/])/?##; local($depth) = $dir ? "lib/$dir" : "lib"; my $name = $_; # ignore patch backups and the .exists files. return if $name =~ m{\.orig$|~$|^\.exists}; $name = "$dir/$name" if $dir ne ''; my $installlib = $installprivlib; if ($dir =~ /^auto/ || $name =~ /^(Config|FileHandle|Safe)\.pm$/) { $installlib = $installarchlib; return unless $do_installarchlib; } else { return unless $do_installprivlib; } if (-f $_) { if (/\.al$/ || /\.ix$/) { $installlib = $installprivlib; #We're installing *.al and *.ix files into $installprivlib, #but we have to delete old *.al and *.ix files from the 5.000 #distribution: #This might not work because $archname might have changed. &unlink("$installarchlib/$name"); } if (compare($_, "$installlib/$name") || $nonono) { &unlink("$installlib/$name"); mkpath("$installlib/$dir", 1, 0777); cp_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name"); # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions # on dynamically-loaded libraries. if ($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o) { &chmod(0555, "$installlib/$name"); } else { &chmod(0444, "$installlib/$name"); } } } elsif (-d $_) { mkpath("$installlib/$name", 1, 0777); } } # Copy $from to $to, only if $from is different than $to. # Also preserve modification times for .a libraries. # On some systems, if you do # ranlib libperl.a # cp libperl.a /usr/local/lib/perl5/archlib/CORE/libperl.a # and then try to link against the installed libperl.a, you might # get an error message to the effect that the symbol table is older # than the library. sub cp_if_diff { my($from,$to)=@_; -f $from || die "$0: $from not found"; if (compare($from, $to) || $nonono) { my ($atime, $mtime); unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions. if ($nonono) { $from = $depth . "/" . $from if $depth; } cmd("cp $from $to"); # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library. if ($to =~ /\.a$/ or $^O eq 'os2') { # For binary install ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9]; utime $atime, $mtime, $to; } } }