/* util.c * * Copyright (c) 1991-1999, Larry Wall * * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file. * */ /* * "Very useful, no doubt, that was to Saruman; yet it seems that he was * not content." --Gandalf */ #include "EXTERN.h" #define PERL_IN_UTIL_C #include "perl.h" #if !defined(NSIG) || defined(M_UNIX) || defined(M_XENIX) #include #endif #ifndef SIG_ERR # define SIG_ERR ((Sighandler_t) -1) #endif /* XXX If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */ #ifdef I_UNISTD # include #endif #ifdef I_VFORK # include #endif /* Put this after #includes because fork and vfork prototypes may conflict. */ #ifndef HAS_VFORK # define vfork fork #endif #ifdef I_FCNTL # include #endif #ifdef I_SYS_FILE # include #endif #ifdef I_SYS_WAIT # include #endif #ifdef I_LOCALE # include #endif #define FLUSH #ifdef LEAKTEST long xcount[MAXXCOUNT]; long lastxcount[MAXXCOUNT]; long xycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT]; long lastxycount[MAXXCOUNT][MAXYCOUNT]; #endif #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && !defined(FD_CLOEXEC) # define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* NeXT needs this */ #endif /* paranoid version of system's malloc() */ /* NOTE: Do not call the next three routines directly. Use the macros * in handy.h, so that we can easily redefine everything to do tracking of * allocated hunks back to the original New to track down any memory leaks. * XXX This advice seems to be widely ignored :-( --AD August 1996. */ Malloc_t Perl_safesysmalloc(MEM_SIZE size) { dTHX; Malloc_t ptr; #ifdef HAS_64K_LIMIT if (size > 0xffff) { PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "Allocation too large: %lx\n", size) FLUSH; my_exit(1); } #endif /* HAS_64K_LIMIT */ #ifdef DEBUGGING if ((long)size < 0) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: malloc"); #endif ptr = PerlMem_malloc(size?size:1); /* malloc(0) is NASTY on our system */ PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(ptr); DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) malloc %ld bytes\n",PTR2UV(ptr),(long)PL_an++,(long)size)); if (ptr != Nullch) return ptr; else if (PL_nomemok) return Nullch; else { PerlIO_puts(Perl_error_log,PL_no_mem) FLUSH; my_exit(1); return Nullch; } /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* paranoid version of system's realloc() */ Malloc_t Perl_safesysrealloc(Malloc_t where,MEM_SIZE size) { dTHX; Malloc_t ptr; #if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_REALLOC_PROTOTYPE) Malloc_t PerlMem_realloc(); #endif /* !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(HAS_REALLOC_PROTOTYPE) */ #ifdef HAS_64K_LIMIT if (size > 0xffff) { PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "Reallocation too large: %lx\n", size) FLUSH; my_exit(1); } #endif /* HAS_64K_LIMIT */ if (!size) { safesysfree(where); return NULL; } if (!where) return safesysmalloc(size); #ifdef DEBUGGING if ((long)size < 0) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: realloc"); #endif ptr = PerlMem_realloc(where,size); PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(ptr); DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) rfree\n",PTR2UV(where),(long)PL_an++)); DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) realloc %ld bytes\n",PTR2UV(ptr),(long)PL_an++,(long)size)); if (ptr != Nullch) return ptr; else if (PL_nomemok) return Nullch; else { PerlIO_puts(Perl_error_log,PL_no_mem) FLUSH; my_exit(1); return Nullch; } /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* safe version of system's free() */ Free_t Perl_safesysfree(Malloc_t where) { dTHX; DEBUG_m( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) free\n",PTR2UV(where),(long)PL_an++)); if (where) { /*SUPPRESS 701*/ PerlMem_free(where); } } /* safe version of system's calloc() */ Malloc_t Perl_safesyscalloc(MEM_SIZE count, MEM_SIZE size) { dTHX; Malloc_t ptr; #ifdef HAS_64K_LIMIT if (size * count > 0xffff) { PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "Allocation too large: %lx\n", size * count) FLUSH; my_exit(1); } #endif /* HAS_64K_LIMIT */ #ifdef DEBUGGING if ((long)size < 0 || (long)count < 0) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: calloc"); #endif size *= count; ptr = PerlMem_malloc(size?size:1); /* malloc(0) is NASTY on our system */ PERL_ALLOC_CHECK(ptr); DEBUG_m(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "0x%"UVxf": (%05ld) calloc %ld x %ld bytes\n",PTR2UV(ptr),(long)PL_an++,(long)count,(long)size)); if (ptr != Nullch) { memset((void*)ptr, 0, size); return ptr; } else if (PL_nomemok) return Nullch; else { PerlIO_puts(Perl_error_log,PL_no_mem) FLUSH; my_exit(1); return Nullch; } /*NOTREACHED*/ } #ifdef LEAKTEST struct mem_test_strut { union { long type; char c[2]; } u; long size; }; # define ALIGN sizeof(struct mem_test_strut) # define sizeof_chunk(ch) (((struct mem_test_strut*) (ch))->size) # define typeof_chunk(ch) \ (((struct mem_test_strut*) (ch))->u.c[0] + ((struct mem_test_strut*) (ch))->u.c[1]*100) # define set_typeof_chunk(ch,t) \ (((struct mem_test_strut*) (ch))->u.c[0] = t % 100, ((struct mem_test_strut*) (ch))->u.c[1] = t / 100) #define SIZE_TO_Y(size) ( (size) > MAXY_SIZE \ ? MAXYCOUNT - 1 \ : ( (size) > 40 \ ? ((size) - 1)/8 + 5 \ : ((size) - 1)/4)) Malloc_t Perl_safexmalloc(I32 x, MEM_SIZE size) { register char* where = (char*)safemalloc(size + ALIGN); xcount[x] += size; xycount[x][SIZE_TO_Y(size)]++; set_typeof_chunk(where, x); sizeof_chunk(where) = size; return (Malloc_t)(where + ALIGN); } Malloc_t Perl_safexrealloc(Malloc_t wh, MEM_SIZE size) { char *where = (char*)wh; if (!wh) return safexmalloc(0,size); { MEM_SIZE old = sizeof_chunk(where - ALIGN); int t = typeof_chunk(where - ALIGN); register char* new = (char*)saferealloc(where - ALIGN, size + ALIGN); xycount[t][SIZE_TO_Y(old)]--; xycount[t][SIZE_TO_Y(size)]++; xcount[t] += size - old; sizeof_chunk(new) = size; return (Malloc_t)(new + ALIGN); } } void Perl_safexfree(Malloc_t wh) { I32 x; char *where = (char*)wh; MEM_SIZE size; if (!where) return; where -= ALIGN; size = sizeof_chunk(where); x = where[0] + 100 * where[1]; xcount[x] -= size; xycount[x][SIZE_TO_Y(size)]--; safefree(where); } Malloc_t Perl_safexcalloc(I32 x,MEM_SIZE count, MEM_SIZE size) { register char * where = (char*)safexmalloc(x, size * count + ALIGN); xcount[x] += size; xycount[x][SIZE_TO_Y(size)]++; memset((void*)(where + ALIGN), 0, size * count); set_typeof_chunk(where, x); sizeof_chunk(where) = size; return (Malloc_t)(where + ALIGN); } STATIC void S_xstat(pTHX_ int flag) { register I32 i, j, total = 0; I32 subtot[MAXYCOUNT]; for (j = 0; j < MAXYCOUNT; j++) { subtot[j] = 0; } PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " Id subtot 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 48 56 64 72 80 80+\n", total); for (i = 0; i < MAXXCOUNT; i++) { total += xcount[i]; for (j = 0; j < MAXYCOUNT; j++) { subtot[j] += xycount[i][j]; } if (flag == 0 ? xcount[i] /* Have something */ : (flag == 2 ? xcount[i] != lastxcount[i] /* Changed */ : xcount[i] > lastxcount[i])) { /* Growed */ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"%2d %02d %7ld ", i / 100, i % 100, flag == 2 ? xcount[i] - lastxcount[i] : xcount[i]); lastxcount[i] = xcount[i]; for (j = 0; j < MAXYCOUNT; j++) { if ( flag == 0 ? xycount[i][j] /* Have something */ : (flag == 2 ? xycount[i][j] != lastxycount[i][j] /* Changed */ : xycount[i][j] > lastxycount[i][j])) { /* Growed */ PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"%3ld ", flag == 2 ? xycount[i][j] - lastxycount[i][j] : xycount[i][j]); lastxycount[i][j] = xycount[i][j]; } else { PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " . ", xycount[i][j]); } } PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n"); } } if (flag != 2) { PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Total %7ld ", total); for (j = 0; j < MAXYCOUNT; j++) { if (subtot[j]) { PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%3ld ", subtot[j]); } else { PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " . "); } } PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "\n"); } } #endif /* LEAKTEST */ /* copy a string up to some (non-backslashed) delimiter, if any */ char * Perl_delimcpy(pTHX_ register char *to, register char *toend, register char *from, register char *fromend, register int delim, I32 *retlen) { register I32 tolen; for (tolen = 0; from < fromend; from++, tolen++) { if (*from == '\\') { if (from[1] == delim) from++; else { if (to < toend) *to++ = *from; tolen++; from++; } } else if (*from == delim) break; if (to < toend) *to++ = *from; } if (to < toend) *to = '\0'; *retlen = tolen; return from; } /* return ptr to little string in big string, NULL if not found */ /* This routine was donated by Corey Satten. */ char * Perl_instr(pTHX_ register const char *big, register const char *little) { register const char *s, *x; register I32 first; if (!little) return (char*)big; first = *little++; if (!first) return (char*)big; while (*big) { if (*big++ != first) continue; for (x=big,s=little; *s; /**/ ) { if (!*x) return Nullch; if (*s++ != *x++) { s--; break; } } if (!*s) return (char*)(big-1); } return Nullch; } /* same as instr but allow embedded nulls */ char * Perl_ninstr(pTHX_ register const char *big, register const char *bigend, const char *little, const char *lend) { register const char *s, *x; register I32 first = *little; register const char *littleend = lend; if (!first && little >= littleend) return (char*)big; if (bigend - big < littleend - little) return Nullch; bigend -= littleend - little++; while (big <= bigend) { if (*big++ != first) continue; for (x=big,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) { if (*s++ != *x++) { s--; break; } } if (s >= littleend) return (char*)(big-1); } return Nullch; } /* reverse of the above--find last substring */ char * Perl_rninstr(pTHX_ register const char *big, const char *bigend, const char *little, const char *lend) { register const char *bigbeg; register const char *s, *x; register I32 first = *little; register const char *littleend = lend; if (!first && little >= littleend) return (char*)bigend; bigbeg = big; big = bigend - (littleend - little++); while (big >= bigbeg) { if (*big-- != first) continue; for (x=big+2,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) { if (*s++ != *x++) { s--; break; } } if (s >= littleend) return (char*)(big+1); } return Nullch; } /* * Set up for a new ctype locale. */ void Perl_new_ctype(pTHX_ const char *newctype) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE int i; for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { if (isUPPER_LC(i)) PL_fold_locale[i] = toLOWER_LC(i); else if (isLOWER_LC(i)) PL_fold_locale[i] = toUPPER_LC(i); else PL_fold_locale[i] = i; } #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ } /* * Set up for a new collation locale. */ void Perl_new_collate(pTHX_ const char *newcoll) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE if (! newcoll) { if (PL_collation_name) { ++PL_collation_ix; Safefree(PL_collation_name); PL_collation_name = NULL; PL_collation_standard = TRUE; PL_collxfrm_base = 0; PL_collxfrm_mult = 2; } return; } if (! PL_collation_name || strNE(PL_collation_name, newcoll)) { ++PL_collation_ix; Safefree(PL_collation_name); PL_collation_name = savepv(newcoll); PL_collation_standard = (strEQ(newcoll, "C") || strEQ(newcoll, "POSIX")); { /* 2: at most so many chars ('a', 'b'). */ /* 50: surely no system expands a char more. */ #define XFRMBUFSIZE (2 * 50) char xbuf[XFRMBUFSIZE]; Size_t fa = strxfrm(xbuf, "a", XFRMBUFSIZE); Size_t fb = strxfrm(xbuf, "ab", XFRMBUFSIZE); SSize_t mult = fb - fa; if (mult < 1) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "strxfrm() gets absurd"); PL_collxfrm_base = (fa > mult) ? (fa - mult) : 0; PL_collxfrm_mult = mult; } } #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ } void Perl_set_numeric_radix(pTHX) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC # ifdef HAS_LOCALECONV struct lconv* lc; lc = localeconv(); if (lc && lc->decimal_point) /* We assume that decimal separator aka the radix * character is always a single character. If it * ever is a string, this needs to be rethunk. */ PL_numeric_radix = *lc->decimal_point; else PL_numeric_radix = 0; # endif /* HAS_LOCALECONV */ #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } /* * Set up for a new numeric locale. */ void Perl_new_numeric(pTHX_ const char *newnum) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if (! newnum) { if (PL_numeric_name) { Safefree(PL_numeric_name); PL_numeric_name = NULL; PL_numeric_standard = TRUE; PL_numeric_local = TRUE; } return; } if (! PL_numeric_name || strNE(PL_numeric_name, newnum)) { Safefree(PL_numeric_name); PL_numeric_name = savepv(newnum); PL_numeric_standard = (strEQ(newnum, "C") || strEQ(newnum, "POSIX")); PL_numeric_local = TRUE; set_numeric_radix(); } #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } void Perl_set_numeric_standard(pTHX) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if (! PL_numeric_standard) { setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"); PL_numeric_standard = TRUE; PL_numeric_local = FALSE; } #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } void Perl_set_numeric_local(pTHX) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if (! PL_numeric_local) { setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, PL_numeric_name); PL_numeric_standard = FALSE; PL_numeric_local = TRUE; set_numeric_radix(); } #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } /* * Initialize locale awareness. */ int Perl_init_i18nl10n(pTHX_ int printwarn) { int ok = 1; /* returns * 1 = set ok or not applicable, * 0 = fallback to C locale, * -1 = fallback to C locale failed */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE char *curctype = NULL; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE char *curcoll = NULL; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC char *curnum = NULL; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ #ifdef __GLIBC__ char *language = PerlEnv_getenv("LANGUAGE"); #endif char *lc_all = PerlEnv_getenv("LC_ALL"); char *lang = PerlEnv_getenv("LANG"); bool setlocale_failure = FALSE; #ifdef LOCALE_ENVIRON_REQUIRED /* * Ultrix setlocale(..., "") fails if there are no environment * variables from which to get a locale name. */ bool done = FALSE; #ifdef LC_ALL if (lang) { if (setlocale(LC_ALL, "")) done = TRUE; else setlocale_failure = TRUE; } if (!setlocale_failure) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE if (! (curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, (!done && (lang || PerlEnv_getenv("LC_CTYPE"))) ? "" : Nullch))) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE if (! (curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, (!done && (lang || PerlEnv_getenv("LC_COLLATE"))) ? "" : Nullch))) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if (! (curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, (!done && (lang || PerlEnv_getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))) ? "" : Nullch))) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } #endif /* LC_ALL */ #endif /* !LOCALE_ENVIRON_REQUIRED */ #ifdef LC_ALL if (! setlocale(LC_ALL, "")) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* LC_ALL */ if (!setlocale_failure) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE if (! (curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""))) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE if (! (curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, ""))) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if (! (curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, ""))) setlocale_failure = TRUE; #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } if (setlocale_failure) { char *p; bool locwarn = (printwarn > 1 || printwarn && (!(p = PerlEnv_getenv("PERL_BADLANG")) || atoi(p))); if (locwarn) { #ifdef LC_ALL PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "perl: warning: Setting locale failed.\n"); #else /* !LC_ALL */ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "perl: warning: Setting locale failed for the categories:\n\t"); #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE if (! curctype) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "LC_CTYPE "); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE if (! curcoll) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "LC_COLLATE "); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if (! curnum) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "LC_NUMERIC "); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\n"); #endif /* LC_ALL */ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:\n"); #ifdef __GLIBC__ PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\tLANGUAGE = %c%s%c,\n", language ? '"' : '(', language ? language : "unset", language ? '"' : ')'); #endif PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\tLC_ALL = %c%s%c,\n", lc_all ? '"' : '(', lc_all ? lc_all : "unset", lc_all ? '"' : ')'); { char **e; for (e = environ; *e; e++) { if (strnEQ(*e, "LC_", 3) && strnNE(*e, "LC_ALL=", 7) && (p = strchr(*e, '='))) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\t%.*s = \"%s\",\n", (int)(p - *e), *e, p + 1); } } PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "\tLANG = %c%s%c\n", lang ? '"' : '(', lang ? lang : "unset", lang ? '"' : ')'); PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, " are supported and installed on your system.\n"); } #ifdef LC_ALL if (setlocale(LC_ALL, "C")) { if (locwarn) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale (\"C\").\n"); ok = 0; } else { if (locwarn) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "perl: warning: Failed to fall back to the standard locale (\"C\").\n"); ok = -1; } #else /* ! LC_ALL */ if (0 #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE || !(curctype || setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C")) #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE || !(curcoll || setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "C")) #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC || !(curnum || setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C")) #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ ) { if (locwarn) PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "perl: warning: Cannot fall back to the standard locale (\"C\").\n"); ok = -1; } #endif /* ! LC_ALL */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE curctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, Nullch); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE curcoll = setlocale(LC_COLLATE, Nullch); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC curnum = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, Nullch); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ } #ifdef USE_LOCALE_CTYPE new_ctype(curctype); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_CTYPE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE new_collate(curcoll); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC new_numeric(curnum); #endif /* USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC */ #endif /* USE_LOCALE */ return ok; } /* Backwards compatibility. */ int Perl_init_i18nl14n(pTHX_ int printwarn) { return init_i18nl10n(printwarn); } #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE /* * mem_collxfrm() is a bit like strxfrm() but with two important * differences. First, it handles embedded NULs. Second, it allocates * a bit more memory than needed for the transformed data itself. * The real transformed data begins at offset sizeof(collationix). * Please see sv_collxfrm() to see how this is used. */ char * Perl_mem_collxfrm(pTHX_ const char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *xlen) { char *xbuf; STRLEN xAlloc, xin, xout; /* xalloc is a reserved word in VC */ /* the first sizeof(collationix) bytes are used by sv_collxfrm(). */ /* the +1 is for the terminating NUL. */ xAlloc = sizeof(PL_collation_ix) + PL_collxfrm_base + (PL_collxfrm_mult * len) + 1; New(171, xbuf, xAlloc, char); if (! xbuf) goto bad; *(U32*)xbuf = PL_collation_ix; xout = sizeof(PL_collation_ix); for (xin = 0; xin < len; ) { SSize_t xused; for (;;) { xused = strxfrm(xbuf + xout, s + xin, xAlloc - xout); if (xused == -1) goto bad; if (xused < xAlloc - xout) break; xAlloc = (2 * xAlloc) + 1; Renew(xbuf, xAlloc, char); if (! xbuf) goto bad; } xin += strlen(s + xin) + 1; xout += xused; /* Embedded NULs are understood but silently skipped * because they make no sense in locale collation. */ } xbuf[xout] = '\0'; *xlen = xout - sizeof(PL_collation_ix); return xbuf; bad: Safefree(xbuf); *xlen = 0; return NULL; } #endif /* USE_LOCALE_COLLATE */ #define FBM_TABLE_OFFSET 2 /* Number of bytes between EOS and table*/ /* As a space optimization, we do not compile tables for strings of length 0 and 1, and for strings of length 2 unless FBMcf_TAIL. These are special-cased in fbm_instr(). If FBMcf_TAIL, the table is created as if the string has a trailing \n. */ void Perl_fbm_compile(pTHX_ SV *sv, U32 flags) { register U8 *s; register U8 *table; register U32 i; STRLEN len; I32 rarest = 0; U32 frequency = 256; if (flags & FBMcf_TAIL) sv_catpvn(sv, "\n", 1); /* Taken into account in fbm_instr() */ s = (U8*)SvPV_force(sv, len); (void)SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PVBM); if (len == 0) /* TAIL might be on on a zero-length string. */ return; if (len > 2) { U8 mlen; unsigned char *sb; if (len > 255) mlen = 255; else mlen = (U8)len; Sv_Grow(sv, len + 256 + FBM_TABLE_OFFSET); table = (unsigned char*)(SvPVX(sv) + len + FBM_TABLE_OFFSET); s = table - 1 - FBM_TABLE_OFFSET; /* last char */ memset((void*)table, mlen, 256); table[-1] = (U8)flags; i = 0; sb = s - mlen + 1; /* first char (maybe) */ while (s >= sb) { if (table[*s] == mlen) table[*s] = (U8)i; s--, i++; } } sv_magic(sv, Nullsv, 'B', Nullch, 0); /* deep magic */ SvVALID_on(sv); s = (unsigned char*)(SvPVX(sv)); /* deeper magic */ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (PL_freq[s[i]] < frequency) { rarest = i; frequency = PL_freq[s[i]]; } } BmRARE(sv) = s[rarest]; BmPREVIOUS(sv) = rarest; BmUSEFUL(sv) = 100; /* Initial value */ if (flags & FBMcf_TAIL) SvTAIL_on(sv); DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "rarest char %c at %d\n", BmRARE(sv),BmPREVIOUS(sv))); } /* If SvTAIL(littlestr), it has a fake '\n' at end. */ /* If SvTAIL is actually due to \Z or \z, this gives false positives if multiline */ char * Perl_fbm_instr(pTHX_ unsigned char *big, register unsigned char *bigend, SV *littlestr, U32 flags) { register unsigned char *s; STRLEN l; register unsigned char *little = (unsigned char *)SvPV(littlestr,l); register STRLEN littlelen = l; register I32 multiline = flags & FBMrf_MULTILINE; if (bigend - big < littlelen) { check_tail: if ( SvTAIL(littlestr) && (bigend - big == littlelen - 1) && (littlelen == 1 || *big == *little && memEQ(big, little, littlelen - 1))) return (char*)big; return Nullch; } if (littlelen <= 2) { /* Special-cased */ register char c; if (littlelen == 1) { if (SvTAIL(littlestr) && !multiline) { /* Anchor only! */ /* Know that bigend != big. */ if (bigend[-1] == '\n') return (char *)(bigend - 1); return (char *) bigend; } s = big; while (s < bigend) { if (*s == *little) return (char *)s; s++; } if (SvTAIL(littlestr)) return (char *) bigend; return Nullch; } if (!littlelen) return (char*)big; /* Cannot be SvTAIL! */ /* littlelen is 2 */ if (SvTAIL(littlestr) && !multiline) { if (bigend[-1] == '\n' && bigend[-2] == *little) return (char*)bigend - 2; if (bigend[-1] == *little) return (char*)bigend - 1; return Nullch; } { /* This should be better than FBM if c1 == c2, and almost as good otherwise: maybe better since we do less indirection. And we save a lot of memory by caching no table. */ register unsigned char c1 = little[0]; register unsigned char c2 = little[1]; s = big + 1; bigend--; if (c1 != c2) { while (s <= bigend) { if (s[0] == c2) { if (s[-1] == c1) return (char*)s - 1; s += 2; continue; } next_chars: if (s[0] == c1) { if (s == bigend) goto check_1char_anchor; if (s[1] == c2) return (char*)s; else { s++; goto next_chars; } } else s += 2; } goto check_1char_anchor; } /* Now c1 == c2 */ while (s <= bigend) { if (s[0] == c1) { if (s[-1] == c1) return (char*)s - 1; if (s == bigend) goto check_1char_anchor; if (s[1] == c1) return (char*)s; s += 3; } else s += 2; } } check_1char_anchor: /* One char and anchor! */ if (SvTAIL(littlestr) && (*bigend == *little)) return (char *)bigend; /* bigend is already decremented. */ return Nullch; } if (SvTAIL(littlestr) && !multiline) { /* tail anchored? */ s = bigend - littlelen; if (s >= big && bigend[-1] == '\n' && *s == *little /* Automatically of length > 2 */ && memEQ((char*)s + 1, (char*)little + 1, littlelen - 2)) { return (char*)s; /* how sweet it is */ } if (s[1] == *little && memEQ((char*)s + 2, (char*)little + 1, littlelen - 2)) { return (char*)s + 1; /* how sweet it is */ } return Nullch; } if (SvTYPE(littlestr) != SVt_PVBM || !SvVALID(littlestr)) { char *b = ninstr((char*)big,(char*)bigend, (char*)little, (char*)little + littlelen); if (!b && SvTAIL(littlestr)) { /* Automatically multiline! */ /* Chop \n from littlestr: */ s = bigend - littlelen + 1; if (*s == *little && memEQ((char*)s + 1, (char*)little + 1, littlelen - 2)) { return (char*)s; } return Nullch; } return b; } { /* Do actual FBM. */ register unsigned char *table = little + littlelen + FBM_TABLE_OFFSET; register unsigned char *oldlittle; if (littlelen > bigend - big) return Nullch; --littlelen; /* Last char found by table lookup */ s = big + littlelen; little += littlelen; /* last char */ oldlittle = little; if (s < bigend) { register I32 tmp; top2: /*SUPPRESS 560*/ if ((tmp = table[*s])) { #ifdef POINTERRIGOR if (bigend - s > tmp) { s += tmp; goto top2; } s += tmp; #else if ((s += tmp) < bigend) goto top2; #endif goto check_end; } else { /* less expensive than calling strncmp() */ register unsigned char *olds = s; tmp = littlelen; while (tmp--) { if (*--s == *--little) continue; differ: s = olds + 1; /* here we pay the price for failure */ little = oldlittle; if (s < bigend) /* fake up continue to outer loop */ goto top2; goto check_end; } return (char *)s; } } check_end: if ( s == bigend && (table[-1] & FBMcf_TAIL) && memEQ(bigend - littlelen, oldlittle - littlelen, littlelen) ) return (char*)bigend - littlelen; return Nullch; } } /* start_shift, end_shift are positive quantities which give offsets of ends of some substring of bigstr. If `last' we want the last occurence. old_posp is the way of communication between consequent calls if the next call needs to find the . The initial *old_posp should be -1. Note that we take into account SvTAIL, so one can get extra optimizations if _ALL flag is set. */ /* If SvTAIL is actually due to \Z or \z, this gives false positives if PL_multiline. In fact if !PL_multiline the autoritative answer is not supported yet. */ char * Perl_screaminstr(pTHX_ SV *bigstr, SV *littlestr, I32 start_shift, I32 end_shift, I32 *old_posp, I32 last) { dTHR; register unsigned char *s, *x; register unsigned char *big; register I32 pos; register I32 previous; register I32 first; register unsigned char *little; register I32 stop_pos; register unsigned char *littleend; I32 found = 0; if (*old_posp == -1 ? (pos = PL_screamfirst[BmRARE(littlestr)]) < 0 : (((pos = *old_posp), pos += PL_screamnext[pos]) == 0)) { cant_find: if ( BmRARE(littlestr) == '\n' && BmPREVIOUS(littlestr) == SvCUR(littlestr) - 1) { little = (unsigned char *)(SvPVX(littlestr)); littleend = little + SvCUR(littlestr); first = *little++; goto check_tail; } return Nullch; } little = (unsigned char *)(SvPVX(littlestr)); littleend = little + SvCUR(littlestr); first = *little++; /* The value of pos we can start at: */ previous = BmPREVIOUS(littlestr); big = (unsigned char *)(SvPVX(bigstr)); /* The value of pos we can stop at: */ stop_pos = SvCUR(bigstr) - end_shift - (SvCUR(littlestr) - 1 - previous); if (previous + start_shift > stop_pos) { if (previous + start_shift == stop_pos + 1) /* A fake '\n'? */ goto check_tail; return Nullch; } while (pos < previous + start_shift) { if (!(pos += PL_screamnext[pos])) goto cant_find; } #ifdef POINTERRIGOR do { if (pos >= stop_pos) break; if (big[pos-previous] != first) continue; for (x=big+pos+1-previous,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) { if (*s++ != *x++) { s--; break; } } if (s == littleend) { *old_posp = pos; if (!last) return (char *)(big+pos-previous); found = 1; } } while ( pos += PL_screamnext[pos] ); return (last && found) ? (char *)(big+(*old_posp)-previous) : Nullch; #else /* !POINTERRIGOR */ big -= previous; do { if (pos >= stop_pos) break; if (big[pos] != first) continue; for (x=big+pos+1,s=little; s < littleend; /**/ ) { if (*s++ != *x++) { s--; break; } } if (s == littleend) { *old_posp = pos; if (!last) return (char *)(big+pos); found = 1; } } while ( pos += PL_screamnext[pos] ); if (last && found) return (char *)(big+(*old_posp)); #endif /* POINTERRIGOR */ check_tail: if (!SvTAIL(littlestr) || (end_shift > 0)) return Nullch; /* Ignore the trailing "\n". This code is not microoptimized */ big = (unsigned char *)(SvPVX(bigstr) + SvCUR(bigstr)); stop_pos = littleend - little; /* Actual littlestr len */ if (stop_pos == 0) return (char*)big; big -= stop_pos; if (*big == first && ((stop_pos == 1) || memEQ(big + 1, little, stop_pos - 1))) return (char*)big; return Nullch; } I32 Perl_ibcmp(pTHX_ const char *s1, const char *s2, register I32 len) { register U8 *a = (U8 *)s1; register U8 *b = (U8 *)s2; while (len--) { if (*a != *b && *a != PL_fold[*b]) return 1; a++,b++; } return 0; } I32 Perl_ibcmp_locale(pTHX_ const char *s1, const char *s2, register I32 len) { register U8 *a = (U8 *)s1; register U8 *b = (U8 *)s2; while (len--) { if (*a != *b && *a != PL_fold_locale[*b]) return 1; a++,b++; } return 0; } /* copy a string to a safe spot */ char * Perl_savepv(pTHX_ const char *sv) { register char *newaddr; New(902,newaddr,strlen(sv)+1,char); (void)strcpy(newaddr,sv); return newaddr; } /* same thing but with a known length */ char * Perl_savepvn(pTHX_ const char *sv, register I32 len) { register char *newaddr; New(903,newaddr,len+1,char); Copy(sv,newaddr,len,char); /* might not be null terminated */ newaddr[len] = '\0'; /* is now */ return newaddr; } /* the SV for Perl_form() and mess() is not kept in an arena */ STATIC SV * S_mess_alloc(pTHX) { dTHR; SV *sv; XPVMG *any; if (!PL_dirty) return sv_2mortal(newSVpvn("",0)); if (PL_mess_sv) return PL_mess_sv; /* Create as PVMG now, to avoid any upgrading later */ New(905, sv, 1, SV); Newz(905, any, 1, XPVMG); SvFLAGS(sv) = SVt_PVMG; SvANY(sv) = (void*)any; SvREFCNT(sv) = 1 << 30; /* practically infinite */ PL_mess_sv = sv; return sv; } #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) char * Perl_form_nocontext(const char* pat, ...) { dTHX; char *retval; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); retval = vform(pat, &args); va_end(args); return retval; } #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */ char * Perl_form(pTHX_ const char* pat, ...) { char *retval; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); retval = vform(pat, &args); va_end(args); return retval; } char * Perl_vform(pTHX_ const char *pat, va_list *args) { SV *sv = mess_alloc(); sv_vsetpvfn(sv, pat, strlen(pat), args, Null(SV**), 0, Null(bool*)); return SvPVX(sv); } #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) SV * Perl_mess_nocontext(const char *pat, ...) { dTHX; SV *retval; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); retval = vmess(pat, &args); va_end(args); return retval; } #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */ SV * Perl_mess(pTHX_ const char *pat, ...) { SV *retval; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); retval = vmess(pat, &args); va_end(args); return retval; } SV * Perl_vmess(pTHX_ const char *pat, va_list *args) { SV *sv = mess_alloc(); static char dgd[] = " during global destruction.\n"; sv_vsetpvfn(sv, pat, strlen(pat), args, Null(SV**), 0, Null(bool*)); if (!SvCUR(sv) || *(SvEND(sv) - 1) != '\n') { dTHR; if (CopLINE(PL_curcop)) Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " at %s line %"IVdf, CopFILE(PL_curcop), (IV)CopLINE(PL_curcop)); if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv) && IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv))) { bool line_mode = (RsSIMPLE(PL_rs) && SvCUR(PL_rs) == 1 && *SvPVX(PL_rs) == '\n'); Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, ", <%s> %s %"IVdf, PL_last_in_gv == PL_argvgv ? "" : GvNAME(PL_last_in_gv), line_mode ? "line" : "chunk", (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv))); } #ifdef USE_THREADS if (thr->tid) Perl_sv_catpvf(aTHX_ sv, " thread %ld", thr->tid); #endif sv_catpv(sv, PL_dirty ? dgd : ".\n"); } return sv; } OP * Perl_vdie(pTHX_ const char* pat, va_list *args) { dTHR; char *message; int was_in_eval = PL_in_eval; HV *stash; GV *gv; CV *cv; SV *msv; STRLEN msglen; DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%p: die: curstack = %p, mainstack = %p\n", thr, PL_curstack, PL_mainstack)); if (pat) { msv = vmess(pat, args); if (PL_errors && SvCUR(PL_errors)) { sv_catsv(PL_errors, msv); message = SvPV(PL_errors, msglen); SvCUR_set(PL_errors, 0); } else message = SvPV(msv,msglen); } else { message = Nullch; } DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%p: die: message = %s\ndiehook = %p\n", thr, message, PL_diehook)); if (PL_diehook) { /* sv_2cv might call Perl_croak() */ SV *olddiehook = PL_diehook; ENTER; SAVESPTR(PL_diehook); PL_diehook = Nullsv; cv = sv_2cv(olddiehook, &stash, &gv, 0); LEAVE; if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) { dSP; SV *msg; ENTER; if (message) { msg = newSVpvn(message, msglen); SvREADONLY_on(msg); SAVEFREESV(msg); } else { msg = ERRSV; } PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_DIEHOOK); PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(msg); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD); POPSTACK; LEAVE; } } PL_restartop = die_where(message, msglen); DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%p: die: restartop = %p, was_in_eval = %d, top_env = %p\n", thr, PL_restartop, was_in_eval, PL_top_env)); if ((!PL_restartop && was_in_eval) || PL_top_env->je_prev) JMPENV_JUMP(3); return PL_restartop; } #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) OP * Perl_die_nocontext(const char* pat, ...) { dTHX; OP *o; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); o = vdie(pat, &args); va_end(args); return o; } #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */ OP * Perl_die(pTHX_ const char* pat, ...) { OP *o; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); o = vdie(pat, &args); va_end(args); return o; } void Perl_vcroak(pTHX_ const char* pat, va_list *args) { dTHR; char *message; HV *stash; GV *gv; CV *cv; SV *msv; STRLEN msglen; msv = vmess(pat, args); if (PL_errors && SvCUR(PL_errors)) { sv_catsv(PL_errors, msv); message = SvPV(PL_errors, msglen); SvCUR_set(PL_errors, 0); } else message = SvPV(msv,msglen); DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "croak: 0x%"UVxf" %s", PTR2UV(thr), message)); if (PL_diehook) { /* sv_2cv might call Perl_croak() */ SV *olddiehook = PL_diehook; ENTER; SAVESPTR(PL_diehook); PL_diehook = Nullsv; cv = sv_2cv(olddiehook, &stash, &gv, 0); LEAVE; if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) { dSP; SV *msg; ENTER; msg = newSVpvn(message, msglen); SvREADONLY_on(msg); SAVEFREESV(msg); PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_DIEHOOK); PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(msg); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD); POPSTACK; LEAVE; } } if (PL_in_eval) { PL_restartop = die_where(message, msglen); JMPENV_JUMP(3); } { #ifdef USE_SFIO /* SFIO can really mess with your errno */ int e = errno; #endif PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log; PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen); (void)PerlIO_flush(serr); #ifdef USE_SFIO errno = e; #endif } my_failure_exit(); } #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) void Perl_croak_nocontext(const char *pat, ...) { dTHX; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); vcroak(pat, &args); /* NOTREACHED */ va_end(args); } #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */ void Perl_croak(pTHX_ const char *pat, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, pat); vcroak(pat, &args); /* NOTREACHED */ va_end(args); } void Perl_vwarn(pTHX_ const char* pat, va_list *args) { char *message; HV *stash; GV *gv; CV *cv; SV *msv; STRLEN msglen; msv = vmess(pat, args); message = SvPV(msv, msglen); if (PL_warnhook) { /* sv_2cv might call Perl_warn() */ dTHR; SV *oldwarnhook = PL_warnhook; ENTER; SAVESPTR(PL_warnhook); PL_warnhook = Nullsv; cv = sv_2cv(oldwarnhook, &stash, &gv, 0); LEAVE; if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) { dSP; SV *msg; ENTER; msg = newSVpvn(message, msglen); SvREADONLY_on(msg); SAVEFREESV(msg); PUSHSTACKi(PERLSI_WARNHOOK); PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(msg); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD); POPSTACK; LEAVE; return; } } { PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log; PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen); #ifdef LEAKTEST DEBUG_L(*message == '!' ? (xstat(message[1]=='!' ? (message[2]=='!' ? 2 : 1) : 0) , 0) : 0); #endif (void)PerlIO_flush(serr); } } #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) void Perl_warn_nocontext(const char *pat, ...) { dTHX; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); vwarn(pat, &args); va_end(args); } #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */ void Perl_warn(pTHX_ const char *pat, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, pat); vwarn(pat, &args); va_end(args); } #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) void Perl_warner_nocontext(U32 err, const char *pat, ...) { dTHX; va_list args; va_start(args, pat); vwarner(err, pat, &args); va_end(args); } #endif /* PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT */ void Perl_warner(pTHX_ U32 err, const char* pat,...) { va_list args; va_start(args, pat); vwarner(err, pat, &args); va_end(args); } void Perl_vwarner(pTHX_ U32 err, const char* pat, va_list* args) { dTHR; char *message; HV *stash; GV *gv; CV *cv; SV *msv; STRLEN msglen; msv = vmess(pat, args); message = SvPV(msv, msglen); if (ckDEAD(err)) { #ifdef USE_THREADS DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "croak: 0x%"UVxf" %s", PTR2UV(thr), message)); #endif /* USE_THREADS */ if (PL_diehook) { /* sv_2cv might call Perl_croak() */ SV *olddiehook = PL_diehook; ENTER; SAVESPTR(PL_diehook); PL_diehook = Nullsv; cv = sv_2cv(olddiehook, &stash, &gv, 0); LEAVE; if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) { dSP; SV *msg; ENTER; msg = newSVpvn(message, msglen); SvREADONLY_on(msg); SAVEFREESV(msg); PUSHMARK(sp); XPUSHs(msg); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD); LEAVE; } } if (PL_in_eval) { PL_restartop = die_where(message, msglen); JMPENV_JUMP(3); } { PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log; PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen); (void)PerlIO_flush(serr); } my_failure_exit(); } else { if (PL_warnhook) { /* sv_2cv might call Perl_warn() */ dTHR; SV *oldwarnhook = PL_warnhook; ENTER; SAVESPTR(PL_warnhook); PL_warnhook = Nullsv; cv = sv_2cv(oldwarnhook, &stash, &gv, 0); LEAVE; if (cv && !CvDEPTH(cv) && (CvROOT(cv) || CvXSUB(cv))) { dSP; SV *msg; ENTER; msg = newSVpvn(message, msglen); SvREADONLY_on(msg); SAVEFREESV(msg); PUSHMARK(sp); XPUSHs(msg); PUTBACK; call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD); LEAVE; return; } } { PerlIO *serr = Perl_error_log; PerlIO_write(serr, message, msglen); #ifdef LEAKTEST DEBUG_L(xstat()); #endif (void)PerlIO_flush(serr); } } } #ifndef VMS /* VMS' my_setenv() is in VMS.c */ #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(CYGWIN) void Perl_my_setenv(pTHX_ char *nam, char *val) { #ifndef PERL_USE_SAFE_PUTENV /* most putenv()s leak, so we manipulate environ directly */ register I32 i=setenv_getix(nam); /* where does it go? */ if (environ == PL_origenviron) { /* need we copy environment? */ I32 j; I32 max; char **tmpenv; /*SUPPRESS 530*/ for (max = i; environ[max]; max++) ; tmpenv = (char**)safesysmalloc((max+2) * sizeof(char*)); for (j=0; j= 0; i++) ; return i ? 0 : -1; } #endif /* this is a drop-in replacement for bcopy() */ #if !defined(HAS_BCOPY) || !defined(HAS_SAFE_BCOPY) char * Perl_my_bcopy(register const char *from,register char *to,register I32 len) { char *retval = to; if (from - to >= 0) { while (len--) *to++ = *from++; } else { to += len; from += len; while (len--) *(--to) = *(--from); } return retval; } #endif /* this is a drop-in replacement for memset() */ #ifndef HAS_MEMSET void * Perl_my_memset(register char *loc, register I32 ch, register I32 len) { char *retval = loc; while (len--) *loc++ = ch; return retval; } #endif /* this is a drop-in replacement for bzero() */ #if !defined(HAS_BZERO) && !defined(HAS_MEMSET) char * Perl_my_bzero(register char *loc, register I32 len) { char *retval = loc; while (len--) *loc++ = 0; return retval; } #endif /* this is a drop-in replacement for memcmp() */ #if !defined(HAS_MEMCMP) || !defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP) I32 Perl_my_memcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, register I32 len) { register U8 *a = (U8 *)s1; register U8 *b = (U8 *)s2; register I32 tmp; while (len--) { if (tmp = *a++ - *b++) return tmp; } return 0; } #endif /* !HAS_MEMCMP || !HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */ #ifndef HAS_VPRINTF #ifdef USE_CHAR_VSPRINTF char * #else int #endif vsprintf(char *dest, const char *pat, char *args) { FILE fakebuf; fakebuf._ptr = dest; fakebuf._cnt = 32767; #ifndef _IOSTRG #define _IOSTRG 0 #endif fakebuf._flag = _IOWRT|_IOSTRG; _doprnt(pat, args, &fakebuf); /* what a kludge */ (void)putc('\0', &fakebuf); #ifdef USE_CHAR_VSPRINTF return(dest); #else return 0; /* perl doesn't use return value */ #endif } #endif /* HAS_VPRINTF */ #ifdef MYSWAP #if BYTEORDER != 0x4321 short Perl_my_swap(pTHX_ short s) { #if (BYTEORDER & 1) == 0 short result; result = ((s & 255) << 8) + ((s >> 8) & 255); return result; #else return s; #endif } long Perl_my_htonl(pTHX_ long l) { union { long result; char c[sizeof(long)]; } u; #if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 u.c[0] = (l >> 24) & 255; u.c[1] = (l >> 16) & 255; u.c[2] = (l >> 8) & 255; u.c[3] = l & 255; return u.result; #else #if ((BYTEORDER - 0x1111) & 0x444) || !(BYTEORDER & 0xf) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown BYTEORDER\n"); #else register I32 o; register I32 s; for (o = BYTEORDER - 0x1111, s = 0; s < (sizeof(long)*8); o >>= 4, s += 8) { u.c[o & 0xf] = (l >> s) & 255; } return u.result; #endif #endif } long Perl_my_ntohl(pTHX_ long l) { union { long l; char c[sizeof(long)]; } u; #if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 u.c[0] = (l >> 24) & 255; u.c[1] = (l >> 16) & 255; u.c[2] = (l >> 8) & 255; u.c[3] = l & 255; return u.l; #else #if ((BYTEORDER - 0x1111) & 0x444) || !(BYTEORDER & 0xf) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown BYTEORDER\n"); #else register I32 o; register I32 s; u.l = l; l = 0; for (o = BYTEORDER - 0x1111, s = 0; s < (sizeof(long)*8); o >>= 4, s += 8) { l |= (u.c[o & 0xf] & 255) << s; } return l; #endif #endif } #endif /* BYTEORDER != 0x4321 */ #endif /* MYSWAP */ /* * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'. * If these functions are defined, * the BYTEORDER is neither 0x1234 nor 0x4321. * However, this is not assumed. * -DWS */ #define HTOV(name,type) \ type \ name (register type n) \ { \ union { \ type value; \ char c[sizeof(type)]; \ } u; \ register I32 i; \ register I32 s; \ for (i = 0, s = 0; i < sizeof(u.c); i++, s += 8) { \ u.c[i] = (n >> s) & 0xFF; \ } \ return u.value; \ } #define VTOH(name,type) \ type \ name (register type n) \ { \ union { \ type value; \ char c[sizeof(type)]; \ } u; \ register I32 i; \ register I32 s; \ u.value = n; \ n = 0; \ for (i = 0, s = 0; i < sizeof(u.c); i++, s += 8) { \ n += (u.c[i] & 0xFF) << s; \ } \ return n; \ } #if defined(HAS_HTOVS) && !defined(htovs) HTOV(htovs,short) #endif #if defined(HAS_HTOVL) && !defined(htovl) HTOV(htovl,long) #endif #if defined(HAS_VTOHS) && !defined(vtohs) VTOH(vtohs,short) #endif #if defined(HAS_VTOHL) && !defined(vtohl) VTOH(vtohl,long) #endif /* VMS' my_popen() is in VMS.c, same with OS/2. */ #if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__OPEN_VM) && !defined(EPOC) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL) PerlIO * Perl_my_popen(pTHX_ char *cmd, char *mode) { int p[2]; register I32 This, that; register Pid_t pid; SV *sv; I32 doexec = strNE(cmd,"-"); I32 did_pipes = 0; int pp[2]; PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD; #ifdef OS2 if (doexec) { return my_syspopen(cmd,mode); } #endif This = (*mode == 'w'); that = !This; if (doexec && PL_tainting) { taint_env(); taint_proper("Insecure %s%s", "EXEC"); } if (PerlProc_pipe(p) < 0) return Nullfp; if (doexec && PerlProc_pipe(pp) >= 0) did_pipes = 1; while ((pid = (doexec?vfork():fork())) < 0) { if (errno != EAGAIN) { PerlLIO_close(p[This]); if (did_pipes) { PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); PerlLIO_close(pp[1]); } if (!doexec) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't fork"); return Nullfp; } sleep(5); } if (pid == 0) { GV* tmpgv; #undef THIS #undef THAT #define THIS that #define THAT This PerlLIO_close(p[THAT]); if (did_pipes) { PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) fcntl(pp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); #endif } if (p[THIS] != (*mode == 'r')) { PerlLIO_dup2(p[THIS], *mode == 'r'); PerlLIO_close(p[THIS]); } #ifndef OS2 if (doexec) { #if !defined(HAS_FCNTL) || !defined(F_SETFD) int fd; #ifndef NOFILE #define NOFILE 20 #endif for (fd = PL_maxsysfd + 1; fd < NOFILE; fd++) if (fd != pp[1]) PerlLIO_close(fd); #endif do_exec3(cmd,pp[1],did_pipes); /* may or may not use the shell */ PerlProc__exit(1); } #endif /* defined OS2 */ /*SUPPRESS 560*/ if (tmpgv = gv_fetchpv("$",TRUE, SVt_PV)) sv_setiv(GvSV(tmpgv), PerlProc_getpid()); PL_forkprocess = 0; hv_clear(PL_pidstatus); /* we have no children */ return Nullfp; #undef THIS #undef THAT } do_execfree(); /* free any memory malloced by child on vfork */ PerlLIO_close(p[that]); if (did_pipes) PerlLIO_close(pp[1]); if (p[that] < p[This]) { PerlLIO_dup2(p[This], p[that]); PerlLIO_close(p[This]); p[This] = p[that]; } sv = *av_fetch(PL_fdpid,p[This],TRUE); (void)SvUPGRADE(sv,SVt_IV); SvIVX(sv) = pid; PL_forkprocess = pid; if (did_pipes && pid > 0) { int errkid; int n = 0, n1; while (n < sizeof(int)) { n1 = PerlLIO_read(pp[0], (void*)(((char*)&errkid)+n), (sizeof(int)) - n); if (n1 <= 0) break; n += n1; } PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); did_pipes = 0; if (n) { /* Error */ if (n != sizeof(int)) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: kid popen errno read"); errno = errkid; /* Propagate errno from kid */ return Nullfp; } } if (did_pipes) PerlLIO_close(pp[0]); return PerlIO_fdopen(p[This], mode); } #else #if defined(atarist) || defined(DJGPP) FILE *popen(); PerlIO * Perl_my_popen(pTHX_ char *cmd, char *mode) { /* Needs work for PerlIO ! */ /* used 0 for 2nd parameter to PerlIO-exportFILE; apparently not used */ PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD; return popen(PerlIO_exportFILE(cmd, 0), mode); } #endif #endif /* !DOSISH */ #ifdef DUMP_FDS void Perl_dump_fds(pTHX_ char *s) { int fd; struct stat tmpstatbuf; PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"%s", s); for (fd = 0; fd < 32; fd++) { if (PerlLIO_fstat(fd,&tmpstatbuf) >= 0) PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log," %d",fd); } PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"\n"); } #endif /* DUMP_FDS */ #ifndef HAS_DUP2 int dup2(int oldfd, int newfd) { #if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_DUPFD) if (oldfd == newfd) return oldfd; PerlLIO_close(newfd); return fcntl(oldfd, F_DUPFD, newfd); #else #define DUP2_MAX_FDS 256 int fdtmp[DUP2_MAX_FDS]; I32 fdx = 0; int fd; if (oldfd == newfd) return oldfd; PerlLIO_close(newfd); /* good enough for low fd's... */ while ((fd = PerlLIO_dup(oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) { if (fdx >= DUP2_MAX_FDS) { PerlLIO_close(fd); fd = -1; break; } fdtmp[fdx++] = fd; } while (fdx > 0) PerlLIO_close(fdtmp[--fdx]); return fd; #endif } #endif #ifdef HAS_SIGACTION Sighandler_t Perl_rsignal(pTHX_ int signo, Sighandler_t handler) { struct sigaction act, oact; act.sa_handler = handler; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); act.sa_flags = 0; #ifdef SA_RESTART act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART; /* SVR4, 4.3+BSD */ #endif #ifdef SA_NOCLDWAIT if (signo == SIGCHLD && handler == (Sighandler_t)SIG_IGN) act.sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT; #endif if (sigaction(signo, &act, &oact) == -1) return SIG_ERR; else return oact.sa_handler; } Sighandler_t Perl_rsignal_state(pTHX_ int signo) { struct sigaction oact; if (sigaction(signo, (struct sigaction *)NULL, &oact) == -1) return SIG_ERR; else return oact.sa_handler; } int Perl_rsignal_save(pTHX_ int signo, Sighandler_t handler, Sigsave_t *save) { struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = handler; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); act.sa_flags = 0; #ifdef SA_RESTART act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART; /* SVR4, 4.3+BSD */ #endif #ifdef SA_NOCLDWAIT if (signo == SIGCHLD && handler == (Sighandler_t)SIG_IGN) act.sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT; #endif return sigaction(signo, &act, save); } int Perl_rsignal_restore(pTHX_ int signo, Sigsave_t *save) { return sigaction(signo, save, (struct sigaction *)NULL); } #else /* !HAS_SIGACTION */ Sighandler_t Perl_rsignal(pTHX_ int signo, Sighandler_t handler) { return PerlProc_signal(signo, handler); } static int sig_trapped; static Signal_t sig_trap(int signo) { sig_trapped++; } Sighandler_t Perl_rsignal_state(pTHX_ int signo) { Sighandler_t oldsig; sig_trapped = 0; oldsig = PerlProc_signal(signo, sig_trap); PerlProc_signal(signo, oldsig); if (sig_trapped) PerlProc_kill(PerlProc_getpid(), signo); return oldsig; } int Perl_rsignal_save(pTHX_ int signo, Sighandler_t handler, Sigsave_t *save) { *save = PerlProc_signal(signo, handler); return (*save == SIG_ERR) ? -1 : 0; } int Perl_rsignal_restore(pTHX_ int signo, Sigsave_t *save) { return (PerlProc_signal(signo, *save) == SIG_ERR) ? -1 : 0; } #endif /* !HAS_SIGACTION */ /* VMS' my_pclose() is in VMS.c; same with OS/2 */ #if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(HAS_FORK) || defined(AMIGAOS)) && !defined(VMS) && !defined(__OPEN_VM) && !defined(EPOC) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL) I32 Perl_my_pclose(pTHX_ PerlIO *ptr) { Sigsave_t hstat, istat, qstat; int status; SV **svp; Pid_t pid; Pid_t pid2; bool close_failed; int saved_errno; #ifdef VMS int saved_vaxc_errno; #endif #ifdef WIN32 int saved_win32_errno; #endif svp = av_fetch(PL_fdpid,PerlIO_fileno(ptr),TRUE); pid = SvIVX(*svp); SvREFCNT_dec(*svp); *svp = &PL_sv_undef; #ifdef OS2 if (pid == -1) { /* Opened by popen. */ return my_syspclose(ptr); } #endif if ((close_failed = (PerlIO_close(ptr) == EOF))) { saved_errno = errno; #ifdef VMS saved_vaxc_errno = vaxc$errno; #endif #ifdef WIN32 saved_win32_errno = GetLastError(); #endif } #ifdef UTS if(PerlProc_kill(pid, 0) < 0) { return(pid); } /* HOM 12/23/91 */ #endif rsignal_save(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN, &hstat); rsignal_save(SIGINT, SIG_IGN, &istat); rsignal_save(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN, &qstat); do { pid2 = wait4pid(pid, &status, 0); } while (pid2 == -1 && errno == EINTR); rsignal_restore(SIGHUP, &hstat); rsignal_restore(SIGINT, &istat); rsignal_restore(SIGQUIT, &qstat); if (close_failed) { SETERRNO(saved_errno, saved_vaxc_errno); return -1; } return(pid2 < 0 ? pid2 : status == 0 ? 0 : (errno = 0, status)); } #endif /* !DOSISH */ #if (!defined(DOSISH) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL) I32 Perl_wait4pid(pTHX_ Pid_t pid, int *statusp, int flags) { SV *sv; SV** svp; char spid[TYPE_CHARS(int)]; if (!pid) return -1; if (pid > 0) { sprintf(spid, "%"IVdf, (IV)pid); svp = hv_fetch(PL_pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),FALSE); if (svp && *svp != &PL_sv_undef) { *statusp = SvIVX(*svp); (void)hv_delete(PL_pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),G_DISCARD); return pid; } } else { HE *entry; hv_iterinit(PL_pidstatus); if (entry = hv_iternext(PL_pidstatus)) { pid = atoi(hv_iterkey(entry,(I32*)statusp)); sv = hv_iterval(PL_pidstatus,entry); *statusp = SvIVX(sv); sprintf(spid, "%"IVdf, (IV)pid); (void)hv_delete(PL_pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),G_DISCARD); return pid; } } #ifdef HAS_WAITPID # ifdef HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME if (!HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME) goto hard_way; # endif return PerlProc_waitpid(pid,statusp,flags); #endif #if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && defined(HAS_WAIT4) return wait4((pid==-1)?0:pid,statusp,flags,Null(struct rusage *)); #endif #if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME) hard_way: { I32 result; if (flags) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't do waitpid with flags"); else { while ((result = PerlProc_wait(statusp)) != pid && pid > 0 && result >= 0) pidgone(result,*statusp); if (result < 0) *statusp = -1; } return result; } #endif } #endif /* !DOSISH || OS2 || WIN32 */ void /*SUPPRESS 590*/ Perl_pidgone(pTHX_ Pid_t pid, int status) { register SV *sv; char spid[TYPE_CHARS(int)]; sprintf(spid, "%"IVdf, (IV)pid); sv = *hv_fetch(PL_pidstatus,spid,strlen(spid),TRUE); (void)SvUPGRADE(sv,SVt_IV); SvIVX(sv) = status; return; } #if defined(atarist) || defined(OS2) || defined(DJGPP) int pclose(); #ifdef HAS_FORK int /* Cannot prototype with I32 in os2ish.h. */ my_syspclose(PerlIO *ptr) #else I32 Perl_my_pclose(pTHX_ PerlIO *ptr) #endif { /* Needs work for PerlIO ! */ FILE *f = PerlIO_findFILE(ptr); I32 result = pclose(f); #if defined(DJGPP) result = (result << 8) & 0xff00; #endif PerlIO_releaseFILE(ptr,f); return result; } #endif void Perl_repeatcpy(pTHX_ register char *to, register const char *from, I32 len, register I32 count) { register I32 todo; register const char *frombase = from; if (len == 1) { register const char c = *from; while (count-- > 0) *to++ = c; return; } while (count-- > 0) { for (todo = len; todo > 0; todo--) { *to++ = *from++; } from = frombase; } } U32 Perl_cast_ulong(pTHX_ NV f) { long along; #if CASTFLAGS & 2 # define BIGDOUBLE 2147483648.0 if (f >= BIGDOUBLE) return (unsigned long)(f-(long)(f/BIGDOUBLE)*BIGDOUBLE)|0x80000000; #endif if (f >= 0.0) return (unsigned long)f; along = (long)f; return (unsigned long)along; } # undef BIGDOUBLE /* Unfortunately, on some systems the cast_uv() function doesn't work with the system-supplied definition of ULONG_MAX. The comparison (f >= ULONG_MAX) always comes out true. It must be a problem with the compiler constant folding. In any case, this workaround should be fine on any two's complement system. If it's not, supply a '-DMY_ULONG_MAX=whatever' in your ccflags. --Andy Dougherty */ /* Code modified to prefer proper named type ranges, I32, IV, or UV, instead of LONG_(MIN/MAX). -- Kenneth Albanowski */ #ifndef MY_UV_MAX # define MY_UV_MAX ((UV)IV_MAX * (UV)2 + (UV)1) #endif I32 Perl_cast_i32(pTHX_ NV f) { if (f >= I32_MAX) return (I32) I32_MAX; if (f <= I32_MIN) return (I32) I32_MIN; return (I32) f; } IV Perl_cast_iv(pTHX_ NV f) { if (f >= IV_MAX) { UV uv; if (f >= (NV)UV_MAX) return (IV) UV_MAX; uv = (UV) f; return (IV)uv; } if (f <= IV_MIN) return (IV) IV_MIN; return (IV) f; } UV Perl_cast_uv(pTHX_ NV f) { if (f >= MY_UV_MAX) return (UV) MY_UV_MAX; if (f < 0) { IV iv; if (f < IV_MIN) return (UV)IV_MIN; iv = (IV) f; return (UV) iv; } return (UV) f; } #ifndef HAS_RENAME I32 Perl_same_dirent(pTHX_ char *a, char *b) { char *fa = strrchr(a,'/'); char *fb = strrchr(b,'/'); struct stat tmpstatbuf1; struct stat tmpstatbuf2; SV *tmpsv = sv_newmortal(); if (fa) fa++; else fa = a; if (fb) fb++; else fb = b; if (strNE(a,b)) return FALSE; if (fa == a) sv_setpv(tmpsv, "."); else sv_setpvn(tmpsv, a, fa - a); if (PerlLIO_stat(SvPVX(tmpsv), &tmpstatbuf1) < 0) return FALSE; if (fb == b) sv_setpv(tmpsv, "."); else sv_setpvn(tmpsv, b, fb - b); if (PerlLIO_stat(SvPVX(tmpsv), &tmpstatbuf2) < 0) return FALSE; return tmpstatbuf1.st_dev == tmpstatbuf2.st_dev && tmpstatbuf1.st_ino == tmpstatbuf2.st_ino; } #endif /* !HAS_RENAME */ NV Perl_scan_bin(pTHX_ char *start, I32 len, I32 *retlen) { register char *s = start; register NV rnv = 0.0; register UV ruv = 0; register bool seenb = FALSE; register bool overflowed = FALSE; for (; len-- && *s; s++) { if (!(*s == '0' || *s == '1')) { if (*s == '_') continue; /* Note: does not check for __ and the like. */ if (seenb == FALSE && *s == 'b' && ruv == 0) { /* Disallow 0bbb0b0bbb... */ seenb = TRUE; continue; } else { dTHR; if (ckWARN(WARN_DIGIT)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_DIGIT, "Illegal binary digit '%c' ignored", *s); break; } } if (!overflowed) { register UV xuv = ruv << 1; if ((xuv >> 1) != ruv) { dTHR; overflowed = TRUE; rnv = (NV) ruv; if (ckWARN_d(WARN_OVERFLOW)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_OVERFLOW, "Integer overflow in binary number"); } else ruv = xuv | (*s - '0'); } if (overflowed) { rnv *= 2; /* If an NV has not enough bits in its mantissa to * represent an UV this summing of small low-order numbers * is a waste of time (because the NV cannot preserve * the low-order bits anyway): we could just remember when * did we overflow and in the end just multiply rnv by the * right amount. */ rnv += (*s - '0'); } } if (!overflowed) rnv = (NV) ruv; if ( ( overflowed && rnv > 4294967295.0) #if UVSIZE > 4 || (!overflowed && ruv > 0xffffffff ) #endif ) { dTHR; if (ckWARN(WARN_PORTABLE)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_PORTABLE, "Binary number > 0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable"); } *retlen = s - start; return rnv; } NV Perl_scan_oct(pTHX_ char *start, I32 len, I32 *retlen) { register char *s = start; register NV rnv = 0.0; register UV ruv = 0; register bool overflowed = FALSE; for (; len-- && *s; s++) { if (!(*s >= '0' && *s <= '7')) { if (*s == '_') continue; /* Note: does not check for __ and the like. */ else { /* Allow \octal to work the DWIM way (that is, stop scanning * as soon as non-octal characters are seen, complain only iff * someone seems to want to use the digits eight and nine). */ if (*s == '8' || *s == '9') { dTHR; if (ckWARN(WARN_DIGIT)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_DIGIT, "Illegal octal digit '%c' ignored", *s); } break; } } if (!overflowed) { register UV xuv = ruv << 3; if ((xuv >> 3) != ruv) { dTHR; overflowed = TRUE; rnv = (NV) ruv; if (ckWARN_d(WARN_OVERFLOW)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_OVERFLOW, "Integer overflow in octal number"); } else ruv = xuv | (*s - '0'); } if (overflowed) { rnv *= 8.0; /* If an NV has not enough bits in its mantissa to * represent an UV this summing of small low-order numbers * is a waste of time (because the NV cannot preserve * the low-order bits anyway): we could just remember when * did we overflow and in the end just multiply rnv by the * right amount of 8-tuples. */ rnv += (NV)(*s - '0'); } } if (!overflowed) rnv = (NV) ruv; if ( ( overflowed && rnv > 4294967295.0) #if UVSIZE > 4 || (!overflowed && ruv > 0xffffffff ) #endif ) { dTHR; if (ckWARN(WARN_PORTABLE)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_PORTABLE, "Octal number > 037777777777 non-portable"); } *retlen = s - start; return rnv; } NV Perl_scan_hex(pTHX_ char *start, I32 len, I32 *retlen) { register char *s = start; register NV rnv = 0.0; register UV ruv = 0; register bool seenx = FALSE; register bool overflowed = FALSE; char *hexdigit; for (; len-- && *s; s++) { hexdigit = strchr((char *) PL_hexdigit, *s); if (!hexdigit) { if (*s == '_') continue; /* Note: does not check for __ and the like. */ if (seenx == FALSE && *s == 'x' && ruv == 0) { /* Disallow 0xxx0x0xxx... */ seenx = TRUE; continue; } else { dTHR; if (ckWARN(WARN_DIGIT)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_DIGIT, "Illegal hexadecimal digit '%c' ignored", *s); break; } } if (!overflowed) { register UV xuv = ruv << 4; if ((xuv >> 4) != ruv) { dTHR; overflowed = TRUE; rnv = (NV) ruv; if (ckWARN_d(WARN_OVERFLOW)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_OVERFLOW, "Integer overflow in hexadecimal number"); } else ruv = xuv | ((hexdigit - PL_hexdigit) & 15); } if (overflowed) { rnv *= 16.0; /* If an NV has not enough bits in its mantissa to * represent an UV this summing of small low-order numbers * is a waste of time (because the NV cannot preserve * the low-order bits anyway): we could just remember when * did we overflow and in the end just multiply rnv by the * right amount of 16-tuples. */ rnv += (NV)((hexdigit - PL_hexdigit) & 15); } } if (!overflowed) rnv = (NV) ruv; if ( ( overflowed && rnv > 4294967295.0) #if UVSIZE > 4 || (!overflowed && ruv > 0xffffffff ) #endif ) { dTHR; if (ckWARN(WARN_PORTABLE)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_PORTABLE, "Hexadecimal number > 0xffffffff non-portable"); } *retlen = s - start; return rnv; } char* Perl_find_script(pTHX_ char *scriptname, bool dosearch, char **search_ext, I32 flags) { dTHR; char *xfound = Nullch; char *xfailed = Nullch; char tmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; register char *s; I32 len; int retval; #if defined(DOSISH) && !defined(OS2) && !defined(atarist) # define SEARCH_EXTS ".bat", ".cmd", NULL # define MAX_EXT_LEN 4 #endif #ifdef OS2 # define SEARCH_EXTS ".cmd", ".btm", ".bat", ".pl", NULL # define MAX_EXT_LEN 4 #endif #ifdef VMS # define SEARCH_EXTS ".pl", ".com", NULL # define MAX_EXT_LEN 4 #endif /* additional extensions to try in each dir if scriptname not found */ #ifdef SEARCH_EXTS char *exts[] = { SEARCH_EXTS }; char **ext = search_ext ? search_ext : exts; int extidx = 0, i = 0; char *curext = Nullch; #else # define MAX_EXT_LEN 0 #endif /* * If dosearch is true and if scriptname does not contain path * delimiters, search the PATH for scriptname. * * If SEARCH_EXTS is also defined, will look for each * scriptname{SEARCH_EXTS} whenever scriptname is not found * while searching the PATH. * * Assuming SEARCH_EXTS is C<".foo",".bar",NULL>, PATH search * proceeds as follows: * If DOSISH or VMSISH: * + look for ./scriptname{,.foo,.bar} * + search the PATH for scriptname{,.foo,.bar} * * If !DOSISH: * + look *only* in the PATH for scriptname{,.foo,.bar} (note * this will not look in '.' if it's not in the PATH) */ tmpbuf[0] = '\0'; #ifdef VMS # ifdef ALWAYS_DEFTYPES len = strlen(scriptname); if (!(len == 1 && *scriptname == '-') && scriptname[len-1] != ':') { int hasdir, idx = 0, deftypes = 1; bool seen_dot = 1; hasdir = !dosearch || (strpbrk(scriptname,":[= sizeof tmpbuf) continue; /* don't search dir with too-long name */ strcat(tmpbuf, scriptname); #else /* !VMS */ #ifdef DOSISH if (strEQ(scriptname, "-")) dosearch = 0; if (dosearch) { /* Look in '.' first. */ char *cur = scriptname; #ifdef SEARCH_EXTS if ((curext = strrchr(scriptname,'.'))) /* possible current ext */ while (ext[i]) if (strEQ(ext[i++],curext)) { extidx = -1; /* already has an ext */ break; } do { #endif DEBUG_p(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Looking for %s\n",cur)); if (PerlLIO_stat(cur,&PL_statbuf) >= 0 && !S_ISDIR(PL_statbuf.st_mode)) { dosearch = 0; scriptname = cur; #ifdef SEARCH_EXTS break; #endif } #ifdef SEARCH_EXTS if (cur == scriptname) { len = strlen(scriptname); if (len+MAX_EXT_LEN+1 >= sizeof(tmpbuf)) break; cur = strcpy(tmpbuf, scriptname); } } while (extidx >= 0 && ext[extidx] /* try an extension? */ && strcpy(tmpbuf+len, ext[extidx++])); #endif } #endif #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL if (dosearch && !strchr(scriptname, ':') && (s = PerlEnv_getenv("Commands"))) #else if (dosearch && !strchr(scriptname, '/') #ifdef DOSISH && !strchr(scriptname, '\\') #endif && (s = PerlEnv_getenv("PATH"))) #endif { bool seen_dot = 0; PL_bufend = s + strlen(s); while (s < PL_bufend) { #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL s = delimcpy(tmpbuf, tmpbuf + sizeof tmpbuf, s, PL_bufend, ',', &len); #else #if defined(atarist) || defined(DOSISH) for (len = 0; *s # ifdef atarist && *s != ',' # endif && *s != ';'; len++, s++) { if (len < sizeof tmpbuf) tmpbuf[len] = *s; } if (len < sizeof tmpbuf) tmpbuf[len] = '\0'; #else /* ! (atarist || DOSISH) */ s = delimcpy(tmpbuf, tmpbuf + sizeof tmpbuf, s, PL_bufend, ':', &len); #endif /* ! (atarist || DOSISH) */ #endif /* MACOS_TRADITIONAL */ if (s < PL_bufend) s++; if (len + 1 + strlen(scriptname) + MAX_EXT_LEN >= sizeof tmpbuf) continue; /* don't search dir with too-long name */ #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL if (len && tmpbuf[len - 1] != ':') tmpbuf[len++] = ':'; #else if (len #if defined(atarist) || defined(__MINT__) || defined(DOSISH) && tmpbuf[len - 1] != '/' && tmpbuf[len - 1] != '\\' #endif ) tmpbuf[len++] = '/'; if (len == 2 && tmpbuf[0] == '.') seen_dot = 1; #endif (void)strcpy(tmpbuf + len, scriptname); #endif /* !VMS */ #ifdef SEARCH_EXTS len = strlen(tmpbuf); if (extidx > 0) /* reset after previous loop */ extidx = 0; do { #endif DEBUG_p(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Looking for %s\n",tmpbuf)); retval = PerlLIO_stat(tmpbuf,&PL_statbuf); if (S_ISDIR(PL_statbuf.st_mode)) { retval = -1; } #ifdef SEARCH_EXTS } while ( retval < 0 /* not there */ && extidx>=0 && ext[extidx] /* try an extension? */ && strcpy(tmpbuf+len, ext[extidx++]) ); #endif if (retval < 0) continue; if (S_ISREG(PL_statbuf.st_mode) && cando(S_IRUSR,TRUE,&PL_statbuf) #if !defined(DOSISH) && !defined(MACOS_TRADITIONAL) && cando(S_IXUSR,TRUE,&PL_statbuf) #endif ) { xfound = tmpbuf; /* bingo! */ break; } if (!xfailed) xfailed = savepv(tmpbuf); } #ifndef DOSISH if (!xfound && !seen_dot && !xfailed && (PerlLIO_stat(scriptname,&PL_statbuf) < 0 || S_ISDIR(PL_statbuf.st_mode))) #endif seen_dot = 1; /* Disable message. */ if (!xfound) { if (flags & 1) { /* do or die? */ Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't %s %s%s%s", (xfailed ? "execute" : "find"), (xfailed ? xfailed : scriptname), (xfailed ? "" : " on PATH"), (xfailed || seen_dot) ? "" : ", '.' not in PATH"); } scriptname = Nullch; } if (xfailed) Safefree(xfailed); scriptname = xfound; } return (scriptname ? savepv(scriptname) : Nullch); } #ifdef USE_THREADS #ifdef FAKE_THREADS /* Very simplistic scheduler for now */ void schedule(void) { thr = thr->i.next_run; } void Perl_cond_init(pTHX_ perl_cond *cp) { *cp = 0; } void Perl_cond_signal(pTHX_ perl_cond *cp) { perl_os_thread t; perl_cond cond = *cp; if (!cond) return; t = cond->thread; /* Insert t in the runnable queue just ahead of us */ t->i.next_run = thr->i.next_run; thr->i.next_run->i.prev_run = t; t->i.prev_run = thr; thr->i.next_run = t; thr->i.wait_queue = 0; /* Remove from the wait queue */ *cp = cond->next; Safefree(cond); } void Perl_cond_broadcast(pTHX_ perl_cond *cp) { perl_os_thread t; perl_cond cond, cond_next; for (cond = *cp; cond; cond = cond_next) { t = cond->thread; /* Insert t in the runnable queue just ahead of us */ t->i.next_run = thr->i.next_run; thr->i.next_run->i.prev_run = t; t->i.prev_run = thr; thr->i.next_run = t; thr->i.wait_queue = 0; /* Remove from the wait queue */ cond_next = cond->next; Safefree(cond); } *cp = 0; } void Perl_cond_wait(pTHX_ perl_cond *cp) { perl_cond cond; if (thr->i.next_run == thr) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: perl_cond_wait called by last runnable thread"); New(666, cond, 1, struct perl_wait_queue); cond->thread = thr; cond->next = *cp; *cp = cond; thr->i.wait_queue = cond; /* Remove ourselves from runnable queue */ thr->i.next_run->i.prev_run = thr->i.prev_run; thr->i.prev_run->i.next_run = thr->i.next_run; } #endif /* FAKE_THREADS */ #ifdef PTHREAD_GETSPECIFIC_INT struct perl_thread * Perl_getTHR(pTHX) { pthread_addr_t t; if (pthread_getspecific(PL_thr_key, &t)) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: pthread_getspecific"); return (struct perl_thread *) t; } #endif MAGIC * Perl_condpair_magic(pTHX_ SV *sv) { MAGIC *mg; SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PVMG); mg = mg_find(sv, 'm'); if (!mg) { condpair_t *cp; New(53, cp, 1, condpair_t); MUTEX_INIT(&cp->mutex); COND_INIT(&cp->owner_cond); COND_INIT(&cp->cond); cp->owner = 0; LOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX need separate mutex? */ mg = mg_find(sv, 'm'); if (mg) { /* someone else beat us to initialising it */ UNLOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX need separate mutex? */ MUTEX_DESTROY(&cp->mutex); COND_DESTROY(&cp->owner_cond); COND_DESTROY(&cp->cond); Safefree(cp); } else { sv_magic(sv, Nullsv, 'm', 0, 0); mg = SvMAGIC(sv); mg->mg_ptr = (char *)cp; mg->mg_len = sizeof(cp); UNLOCK_CRED_MUTEX; /* XXX need separate mutex? */ DEBUG_S(WITH_THR(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%p: condpair_magic %p\n", thr, sv));) } } return mg; } /* * Make a new perl thread structure using t as a prototype. Some of the * fields for the new thread are copied from the prototype thread, t, * so t should not be running in perl at the time this function is * called. The use by ext/Thread/Thread.xs in core perl (where t is the * thread calling new_struct_thread) clearly satisfies this constraint. */ struct perl_thread * Perl_new_struct_thread(pTHX_ struct perl_thread *t) { #if !defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) struct perl_thread *thr; #endif SV *sv; SV **svp; I32 i; sv = newSVpvn("", 0); SvGROW(sv, sizeof(struct perl_thread) + 1); SvCUR_set(sv, sizeof(struct perl_thread)); thr = (Thread) SvPVX(sv); #ifdef DEBUGGING memset(thr, 0xab, sizeof(struct perl_thread)); PL_markstack = 0; PL_scopestack = 0; PL_savestack = 0; PL_retstack = 0; PL_dirty = 0; PL_localizing = 0; Zero(&PL_hv_fetch_ent_mh, 1, HE); #else Zero(thr, 1, struct perl_thread); #endif thr->oursv = sv; init_stacks(); PL_curcop = &PL_compiling; thr->interp = t->interp; thr->cvcache = newHV(); thr->threadsv = newAV(); thr->specific = newAV(); thr->errsv = newSVpvn("", 0); thr->flags = THRf_R_JOINABLE; MUTEX_INIT(&thr->mutex); JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP; PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL; /* ~(EVAL_INEVAL|EVAL_WARNONLY|EVAL_KEEPERR) */ PL_restartop = 0; PL_statname = NEWSV(66,0); PL_errors = newSVpvn("", 0); PL_maxscream = -1; PL_regcompp = MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_pregcomp); PL_regexecp = MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_regexec_flags); PL_regint_start = MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_re_intuit_start); PL_regint_string = MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_re_intuit_string); PL_regfree = MEMBER_TO_FPTR(Perl_pregfree); PL_regindent = 0; PL_reginterp_cnt = 0; PL_lastscream = Nullsv; PL_screamfirst = 0; PL_screamnext = 0; PL_reg_start_tmp = 0; PL_reg_start_tmpl = 0; PL_reg_poscache = Nullch; /* parent thread's data needs to be locked while we make copy */ MUTEX_LOCK(&t->mutex); PL_protect = t->Tprotect; PL_curcop = t->Tcurcop; /* XXX As good a guess as any? */ PL_defstash = t->Tdefstash; /* XXX maybe these should */ PL_curstash = t->Tcurstash; /* always be set to main? */ PL_tainted = t->Ttainted; PL_curpm = t->Tcurpm; /* XXX No PMOP ref count */ PL_nrs = newSVsv(t->Tnrs); PL_rs = SvREFCNT_inc(PL_nrs); PL_last_in_gv = Nullgv; PL_ofslen = t->Tofslen; PL_ofs = savepvn(t->Tofs, PL_ofslen); PL_defoutgv = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(t->Tdefoutgv); PL_chopset = t->Tchopset; PL_bodytarget = newSVsv(t->Tbodytarget); PL_toptarget = newSVsv(t->Ttoptarget); if (t->Tformtarget == t->Ttoptarget) PL_formtarget = PL_toptarget; else PL_formtarget = PL_bodytarget; /* Initialise all per-thread SVs that the template thread used */ svp = AvARRAY(t->threadsv); for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp(t->threadsv); i++, svp++) { if (*svp && *svp != &PL_sv_undef) { SV *sv = newSVsv(*svp); av_store(thr->threadsv, i, sv); sv_magic(sv, 0, 0, &PL_threadsv_names[i], 1); DEBUG_S(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "new_struct_thread: copied threadsv %"IVdf" %p->%p\n", (IV)i, t, thr)); } } thr->threadsvp = AvARRAY(thr->threadsv); MUTEX_LOCK(&PL_threads_mutex); PL_nthreads++; thr->tid = ++PL_threadnum; thr->next = t->next; thr->prev = t; t->next = thr; thr->next->prev = thr; MUTEX_UNLOCK(&PL_threads_mutex); /* done copying parent's state */ MUTEX_UNLOCK(&t->mutex); #ifdef HAVE_THREAD_INTERN Perl_init_thread_intern(thr); #endif /* HAVE_THREAD_INTERN */ return thr; } #endif /* USE_THREADS */ #ifdef HUGE_VAL /* * This hack is to force load of "huge" support from libm.a * So it is in perl for (say) POSIX to use. * Needed for SunOS with Sun's 'acc' for example. */ NV Perl_huge(void) { return HUGE_VAL; } #endif #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT struct perl_vars * Perl_GetVars(pTHX) { return &PL_Vars; } #endif char ** Perl_get_op_names(pTHX) { return PL_op_name; } char ** Perl_get_op_descs(pTHX) { return PL_op_desc; } char * Perl_get_no_modify(pTHX) { return (char*)PL_no_modify; } U32 * Perl_get_opargs(pTHX) { return PL_opargs; } PPADDR_t* Perl_get_ppaddr(pTHX) { return &PL_ppaddr; } #ifndef HAS_GETENV_LEN char * Perl_getenv_len(pTHX_ char *env_elem, unsigned long *len) { char *env_trans = PerlEnv_getenv(env_elem); if (env_trans) *len = strlen(env_trans); return env_trans; } #endif MGVTBL* Perl_get_vtbl(pTHX_ int vtbl_id) { MGVTBL* result = Null(MGVTBL*); switch(vtbl_id) { case want_vtbl_sv: result = &PL_vtbl_sv; break; case want_vtbl_env: result = &PL_vtbl_env; break; case want_vtbl_envelem: result = &PL_vtbl_envelem; break; case want_vtbl_sig: result = &PL_vtbl_sig; break; case want_vtbl_sigelem: result = &PL_vtbl_sigelem; break; case want_vtbl_pack: result = &PL_vtbl_pack; break; case want_vtbl_packelem: result = &PL_vtbl_packelem; break; case want_vtbl_dbline: result = &PL_vtbl_dbline; break; case want_vtbl_isa: result = &PL_vtbl_isa; break; case want_vtbl_isaelem: result = &PL_vtbl_isaelem; break; case want_vtbl_arylen: result = &PL_vtbl_arylen; break; case want_vtbl_glob: result = &PL_vtbl_glob; break; case want_vtbl_mglob: result = &PL_vtbl_mglob; break; case want_vtbl_nkeys: result = &PL_vtbl_nkeys; break; case want_vtbl_taint: result = &PL_vtbl_taint; break; case want_vtbl_substr: result = &PL_vtbl_substr; break; case want_vtbl_vec: result = &PL_vtbl_vec; break; case want_vtbl_pos: result = &PL_vtbl_pos; break; case want_vtbl_bm: result = &PL_vtbl_bm; break; case want_vtbl_fm: result = &PL_vtbl_fm; break; case want_vtbl_uvar: result = &PL_vtbl_uvar; break; #ifdef USE_THREADS case want_vtbl_mutex: result = &PL_vtbl_mutex; break; #endif case want_vtbl_defelem: result = &PL_vtbl_defelem; break; case want_vtbl_regexp: result = &PL_vtbl_regexp; break; case want_vtbl_regdata: result = &PL_vtbl_regdata; break; case want_vtbl_regdatum: result = &PL_vtbl_regdatum; break; #ifdef USE_LOCALE_COLLATE case want_vtbl_collxfrm: result = &PL_vtbl_collxfrm; break; #endif case want_vtbl_amagic: result = &PL_vtbl_amagic; break; case want_vtbl_amagicelem: result = &PL_vtbl_amagicelem; break; case want_vtbl_backref: result = &PL_vtbl_backref; break; } return result; } I32 Perl_my_fflush_all(pTHX) { #ifdef FFLUSH_NULL return PerlIO_flush(NULL); #else long open_max = -1; # if defined(FFLUSH_ALL) && defined(HAS_STDIO_STREAM_ARRAY) # ifdef PERL_FFLUSH_ALL_FOPEN_MAX open_max = PERL_FFLUSH_ALL_FOPEN_MAX; # else # if defined(HAS_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_OPEN_MAX) open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); # else # ifdef FOPEN_MAX open_max = FOPEN_MAX; # else # ifdef OPEN_MAX open_max = OPEN_MAX; # else # ifdef _NFILE open_max = _NFILE; # endif # endif # endif # endif # endif if (open_max > 0) { long i; for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) if (STDIO_STREAM_ARRAY[i]._file >= 0 && STDIO_STREAM_ARRAY[i]._file < open_max && STDIO_STREAM_ARRAY[i]._flag) PerlIO_flush(&STDIO_STREAM_ARRAY[i]); return 0; } # endif SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS$_IFI); return EOF; #endif } NV Perl_my_atof(pTHX_ const char* s) { #ifdef USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC if ((PL_hints & HINT_LOCALE) && PL_numeric_local) { NV x, y; x = Perl_atof(s); SET_NUMERIC_STANDARD(); y = Perl_atof(s); SET_NUMERIC_LOCAL(); if ((y < 0.0 && y < x) || (y > 0.0 && y > x)) return y; return x; } else return Perl_atof(s); #else return Perl_atof(s); #endif } void Perl_report_closed_fh(pTHX_ GV *gv, IO *io, const char *func, const char *obj) { SV *sv; char *name; assert(gv); sv = sv_newmortal(); gv_efullname3(sv, gv, Nullch); name = SvPVX(sv); Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_CLOSED, "%s() on closed %s %s", func, obj, name); if (io && IoDIRP(io)) Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_CLOSED, "(Are you trying to call %s() on dirhandle %s?)\n", func, name); }