3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
4 * 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by Larry Wall and others
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
16 * This file is being used for x2p stuff.
17 * Above symbol is defined via -D in 'x2p/Makefile.SH'
18 * Decouple x2p stuff from some of perls more extreme eccentricities.
23 #endif /* PERL_FOR_X2P */
31 /* this is used for functions which take a depth trailing
32 * argument under debugging */
34 #define _pDEPTH ,U32 depth
35 #define _aDEPTH ,depth
41 /* NOTE 1: that with gcc -std=c89 the __STDC_VERSION__ is *not* defined
42 * because the __STDC_VERSION__ became a thing only with C90. Therefore,
43 * with gcc, HAS_C99 will never become true as long as we use -std=c89.
45 * NOTE 2: headers lie. Do not expect that if HAS_C99 gets to be true,
46 * all the C99 features are there and are correct. */
47 #if (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) || \
48 defined(_STDC_C99) || defined(__c99)
52 /* See L<perlguts/"The Perl API"> for detailed notes on
53 * PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS */
55 /* Note that from here --> to <-- the same logic is
56 * repeated in makedef.pl, so be certain to update
57 * both places when editing. */
60 # if !defined(MULTIPLICITY)
65 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
66 # ifndef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
67 # define PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
71 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
78 # ifndef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
79 # define PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
83 /* undef WIN32 when building on Cygwin (for libwin32) - gph */
89 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || (defined(__VC32__) && defined(WINS))
96 # include "symbian/symbian_proto.h"
99 /* Any stack-challenged places. The limit varies (and often
100 * is configurable), but using more than a kilobyte of stack
101 * is usually dubious in these systems. */
102 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
103 /* Symbian: need to work around the SDK features. *
104 * On WINS: MS VC5 generates calls to _chkstk, *
105 * if a "large" stack frame is allocated. *
106 * gcc on MARM does not generate calls like these. */
107 # define USE_HEAP_INSTEAD_OF_STACK
110 /* Use the reentrant APIs like localtime_r and getpwent_r */
111 /* Win32 has naturally threadsafe libraries, no need to use any _r variants. */
112 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && !defined(USE_REENTRANT_API) && !defined(NETWARE) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(PERL_DARWIN)
113 # define USE_REENTRANT_API
116 /* <--- here ends the logic shared by perl.h and makedef.pl */
118 /* Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 needs special treatment in numerous places */
119 #if defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1200 && _MSC_VER < 1300
123 #undef START_EXTERN_C
127 # define START_EXTERN_C extern "C" {
128 # define END_EXTERN_C }
129 # define EXTERN_C extern "C"
131 # define START_EXTERN_C
132 # define END_EXTERN_C
133 # define EXTERN_C extern
136 /* Fallback definitions in case we don't have definitions from config.h.
137 This should only matter for systems that don't use Configure and
138 haven't been modified to define PERL_STATIC_INLINE yet.
140 #if !defined(PERL_STATIC_INLINE)
141 # ifdef HAS_STATIC_INLINE
142 # define PERL_STATIC_INLINE static inline
144 # define PERL_STATIC_INLINE static
148 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
149 # ifndef PERL_GET_VARS
150 # ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
151 EXTERN_C struct perl_vars* Perl_GetVarsPrivate();
152 # define PERL_GET_VARS() Perl_GetVarsPrivate() /* see miniperlmain.c */
154 # define PERL_GET_VARS() PL_VarsPtr
159 /* this used to be off by default, now its on, see perlio.h */
160 #define PERLIO_FUNCS_CONST
162 #define pVAR struct perl_vars* my_vars PERL_UNUSED_DECL
164 #ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
165 # define dVAR pVAR = (struct perl_vars*)PERL_GET_VARS()
170 #ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
171 # ifndef MULTIPLICITY
172 # define MULTIPLICITY
174 # define tTHX PerlInterpreter*
175 # define pTHX tTHX my_perl PERL_UNUSED_DECL
176 # define aTHX my_perl
177 # define aTHXa(a) aTHX = (tTHX)a
178 # ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
179 # define dTHXa(a) dVAR; pTHX = (tTHX)a
181 # define dTHXa(a) pTHX = (tTHX)a
183 # ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT
184 # define dTHX dVAR; pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
186 # define dTHX pTHX = PERL_GET_THX
200 # if defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL)
201 # define PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
204 # undef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
207 #define STATIC static
210 /* Do not use these macros. They were part of PERL_OBJECT, which was an
211 * implementation of multiplicity using C++ objects. They have been left
212 * here solely for the sake of XS code which has incorrectly
215 #define CPERLscope(x) x
216 #define CPERLarg void
219 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS
220 #define _PERL_OBJECT_THIS
221 #define PERL_OBJECT_THIS_
222 #define CALL_FPTR(fptr) (*fptr)
223 #define MEMBER_TO_FPTR(name) name
224 #endif /* !PERL_CORE */
226 #define CALLRUNOPS PL_runops
228 #define CALLREGCOMP(sv, flags) Perl_pregcomp(aTHX_ (sv),(flags))
230 #define CALLREGCOMP_ENG(prog, sv, flags) (prog)->comp(aTHX_ sv, flags)
231 #define CALLREGEXEC(prog,stringarg,strend,strbeg,minend,sv,data,flags) \
232 RX_ENGINE(prog)->exec(aTHX_ (prog),(stringarg),(strend), \
233 (strbeg),(minend),(sv),(data),(flags))
234 #define CALLREG_INTUIT_START(prog,sv,strbeg,strpos,strend,flags,data) \
235 RX_ENGINE(prog)->intuit(aTHX_ (prog), (sv), (strbeg), (strpos), \
236 (strend),(flags),(data))
237 #define CALLREG_INTUIT_STRING(prog) \
238 RX_ENGINE(prog)->checkstr(aTHX_ (prog))
240 #define CALLREGFREE(prog) \
241 Perl_pregfree(aTHX_ (prog))
243 #define CALLREGFREE_PVT(prog) \
244 if(prog) RX_ENGINE(prog)->rxfree(aTHX_ (prog))
246 #define CALLREG_NUMBUF_FETCH(rx,paren,usesv) \
247 RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_FETCH(aTHX_ (rx),(paren),(usesv))
249 #define CALLREG_NUMBUF_STORE(rx,paren,value) \
250 RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_STORE(aTHX_ (rx),(paren),(value))
252 #define CALLREG_NUMBUF_LENGTH(rx,sv,paren) \
253 RX_ENGINE(rx)->numbered_buff_LENGTH(aTHX_ (rx),(sv),(paren))
255 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_FETCH(rx, key, flags) \
256 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), (key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_FETCH))
258 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_STORE(rx, key, value, flags) \
259 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), (key), (value), ((flags) | RXapif_STORE))
261 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_DELETE(rx, key, flags) \
262 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx),(key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_DELETE))
264 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_CLEAR(rx, flags) \
265 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_CLEAR))
267 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_EXISTS(rx, key, flags) \
268 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), (key), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_EXISTS))
270 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_FIRSTKEY(rx, flags) \
271 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff_iter(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_FIRSTKEY))
273 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_NEXTKEY(rx, lastkey, flags) \
274 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff_iter(aTHX_ (rx), (lastkey), ((flags) | RXapif_NEXTKEY))
276 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_SCALAR(rx, flags) \
277 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, ((flags) | RXapif_SCALAR))
279 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_COUNT(rx) \
280 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, RXapif_REGNAMES_COUNT)
282 #define CALLREG_NAMED_BUFF_ALL(rx, flags) \
283 RX_ENGINE(rx)->named_buff(aTHX_ (rx), NULL, NULL, flags)
285 #define CALLREG_PACKAGE(rx) \
286 RX_ENGINE(rx)->qr_package(aTHX_ (rx))
288 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
289 #define CALLREGDUPE(prog,param) \
290 Perl_re_dup(aTHX_ (prog),(param))
292 #define CALLREGDUPE_PVT(prog,param) \
293 (prog ? RX_ENGINE(prog)->dupe(aTHX_ (prog),(param)) \
302 * Because of backward compatibility reasons the PERL_UNUSED_DECL
303 * cannot be changed from postfix to PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x). Sigh.
305 * Note that there are C compilers such as MetroWerks CodeWarrior
306 * which do not have an "inlined" way (like the gcc __attribute__) of
307 * marking unused variables (they need e.g. a #pragma) and therefore
308 * cpp macros like PERL_UNUSED_DECL cannot work for this purpose, even
309 * if it were PERL_UNUSED_DECL(x), which it cannot be (see above).
313 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) && defined(__GNUC__)
315 # define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
317 # define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__((unused))
321 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_DECL
322 # if defined(HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) && (!defined(__cplusplus) || (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3)))
323 # define PERL_UNUSED_DECL __attribute__unused__
325 # define PERL_UNUSED_DECL
330 * for silencing unused variables that are actually used most of the time,
331 * but we cannot quite get rid of, such as "ax" in PPCODE+noargs xsubs,
332 * or variables/arguments that are used only in certain configurations.
334 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_ARG
335 # define PERL_UNUSED_ARG(x) ((void)sizeof(x))
337 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_VAR
338 # define PERL_UNUSED_VAR(x) ((void)sizeof(x))
341 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS) || defined(PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT)
342 # define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT PERL_UNUSED_ARG(my_perl)
344 # define PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT
347 /* gcc (-ansi) -pedantic doesn't allow gcc statement expressions,
348 * g++ allows them but seems to have problems with them
349 * (insane errors ensue).
350 * g++ does not give insane errors now (RMB 2008-01-30, gcc 4.2.2).
352 #if defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC) || \
353 (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__cplusplus) && \
354 ((__GNUC__ < 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 2))))
355 # ifndef PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
356 # define PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN
360 /* Use PERL_UNUSED_RESULT() to suppress the warnings about unused results
361 * of function calls, e.g. PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(foo(a, b)).
363 * The main reason for this is that the combination of gcc -Wunused-result
364 * (part of -Wall) and the __attribute__((warn_unused_result)) cannot
365 * be silenced with casting to void. This causes trouble when the system
366 * header files use the attribute.
368 * Use PERL_UNUSED_RESULT sparingly, though, since usually the warning
369 * is there for a good reason: you might lose success/failure information,
370 * or leak resources, or changes in resources.
372 * But sometimes you just want to ignore the return value, e.g. on
373 * codepaths soon ending up in abort, or in "best effort" attempts,
374 * or in situations where there is no good way to handle failures.
376 * Sometimes PERL_UNUSED_RESULT might not be the most natural way:
377 * another possibility is that you can capture the return value
378 * and use PERL_UNUSED_VAR on that.
380 * The __typeof__() is used instead of typeof() since typeof() is not
381 * available under strict C89, and because of compilers masquerading
382 * as gcc (clang and icc), we want exactly the gcc extension
383 * __typeof__ and nothing else.
385 #ifndef PERL_UNUSED_RESULT
386 # if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT)
387 # define PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(v) STMT_START { __typeof__(v) z = (v); (void)sizeof(z); } STMT_END
389 # define PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(v) ((void)(v))
393 /* on gcc (and clang), specify that a warning should be temporarily
396 * GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wmultichar);
400 * based on http://dbp-consulting.com/tutorials/SuppressingGCCWarnings.html
402 * Note that "pragma GCC diagnostic push/pop" was added in GCC 4.6, Mar 2011;
403 * clang only pretends to be GCC 4.2, but still supports push/pop.
405 * Note on usage: on non-gcc (or lookalike, like clang) compilers
406 * one cannot use these at file (global) level without warnings
407 * since they are defined as empty, which leads into the terminating
408 * semicolon being left alone on a line:
410 * which makes compilers mildly cranky. Therefore at file level one
411 * should use the GCC_DIAG_IGNORE and GCC_DIAG_RESTORE_FILE *without*
414 * (A dead-on-arrival solution would be to try to define the macros as
415 * NOOP or dNOOP, those don't work both inside functions and outside.)
418 #if defined(__clang__) || defined(__clang) || \
419 (defined( __GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 406)
420 # define GCC_DIAG_PRAGMA(x) _Pragma (#x)
421 /* clang has "clang diagnostic" pragmas, but also understands gcc. */
422 # define GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(x) _Pragma("GCC diagnostic push") \
423 GCC_DIAG_PRAGMA(GCC diagnostic ignored #x)
424 # define GCC_DIAG_RESTORE _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
426 # define GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(w)
427 # define GCC_DIAG_RESTORE
429 /* for clang specific pragmas */
430 #if defined(__clang__) || defined(__clang)
431 # define CLANG_DIAG_PRAGMA(x) _Pragma (#x)
432 # define CLANG_DIAG_IGNORE(x) _Pragma("clang diagnostic push") \
433 CLANG_DIAG_PRAGMA(clang diagnostic ignored #x)
434 # define CLANG_DIAG_RESTORE _Pragma("clang diagnostic pop")
436 # define CLANG_DIAG_IGNORE(w)
437 # define CLANG_DIAG_RESTORE
440 #define NOOP /*EMPTY*/(void)0
441 /* cea2e8a9dd23747f accidentally lost the comment originally from the first
442 check in of thread.h, explaining why we need dNOOP at all: */
443 /* Rats: if dTHR is just blank then the subsequent ";" throws an error */
444 /* Declaring a *function*, instead of a variable, ensures that we don't rely
445 on being able to suppress "unused" warnings. */
447 #define dNOOP (void)0
449 #define dNOOP extern int Perl___notused(void)
453 /* Don't bother defining tTHX ; using it outside
454 * code guarded by PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT is an error.
460 # define aTHXa(a) NOOP
461 # define dTHXa(a) dNOOP
479 /* these are only defined for compatibility; should not be used internally */
480 #if !defined(pTHXo) && !defined(PERL_CORE)
482 # define pTHXo_ pTHX_
484 # define aTHXo_ aTHX_
486 # define dTHXoa(x) dTHXa(x)
490 # define pTHXx PerlInterpreter *my_perl
491 # define pTHXx_ pTHXx,
492 # define aTHXx my_perl
493 # define aTHXx_ aTHXx,
497 /* Under PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS (used in Windows for fork emulation)
498 * PerlIO_foo() expands to PL_StdIO->pFOO(PL_StdIO, ...).
499 * dTHXs is therefore needed for all functions using PerlIO_foo(). */
500 #ifdef PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
501 # ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
502 # define dTHXs dVAR; dTHX
507 # ifdef PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE
514 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(PERL_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS_FORBIDDEN) && !defined(__cplusplus)
515 # ifndef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
516 # define PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
521 * STMT_START { statements; } STMT_END;
522 * can be used as a single statement, as in
523 * if (x) STMT_START { ... } STMT_END; else ...
525 * Trying to select a version that gives no warnings...
527 #if !(defined(STMT_START) && defined(STMT_END))
528 # ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
529 # define STMT_START (void)( /* gcc supports "({ STATEMENTS; })" */
532 # define STMT_START do
533 # define STMT_END while (0)
537 #ifndef BYTEORDER /* Should never happen -- byteorder is in config.h */
538 # define BYTEORDER 0x1234
541 /* Overall memory policy? */
546 #if 'A' == 65 && 'I' == 73 && 'J' == 74 && 'Z' == 90
553 * The following contortions are brought to you on behalf of all the
554 * standards, semi-standards, de facto standards, not-so-de-facto standards
555 * of the world, as well as all the other botches anyone ever thought of.
556 * The basic theory is that if we work hard enough here, the rest of the
557 * code can be a lot prettier. Well, so much for theory. Sorry, Henry...
560 /* define this once if either system, instead of cluttering up the src */
561 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(WIN32) || defined(NETWARE)
565 #if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__stdc__) || defined(__cplusplus) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
566 # define STANDARD_C 1
569 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__sgi) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(__QNX__) || defined(NETWARE) || defined(PERL_MICRO)
570 # define DONT_DECLARE_STD 1
573 #if defined(HASVOLATILE) || defined(STANDARD_C)
574 # define VOL volatile
579 /* By compiling a perl with -DNO_TAINT_SUPPORT or -DSILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT,
580 * you get a perl without taint support, but doubtlessly with a lesser
581 * degree of support. Do not do so unless you know exactly what it means
582 * technically, have a good reason to do so, and know exactly how the
583 * perl will be used. perls with -DSILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT are considered
584 * a potential security risk due to flat out ignoring the security-relevant
585 * taint flags. This being said, a perl without taint support compiled in
586 * has marginal run-time performance benefits.
587 * SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT implies NO_TAINT_SUPPORT.
588 * SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT is the same as NO_TAINT_SUPPORT except it
589 * silently ignores -t/-T instead of throwing an exception.
591 * DANGER! Using NO_TAINT_SUPPORT or SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
592 * voids your nonexistent warranty!
594 #if defined(SILENT_NO_TAINT_SUPPORT) && !defined(NO_TAINT_SUPPORT)
595 # define NO_TAINT_SUPPORT 1
598 /* NO_TAINT_SUPPORT can be set to transform virtually all taint-related
599 * operations into no-ops for a very modest speed-up. Enable only if you
600 * know what you're doing: tests and CPAN modules' tests are bound to fail.
602 #ifdef NO_TAINT_SUPPORT
604 # define TAINT_NOT NOOP
605 # define TAINT_IF(c) NOOP
606 # define TAINT_ENV() NOOP
607 # define TAINT_PROPER(s) NOOP
608 # define TAINT_set(s) NOOP
610 # define TAINTING_get 0
611 # define TAINTING_set(s) NOOP
612 # define TAINT_WARN_get 0
613 # define TAINT_WARN_set(s) NOOP
615 # define TAINT (PL_tainted = PL_tainting)
616 # define TAINT_NOT (PL_tainted = FALSE)
617 # define TAINT_IF(c) if (UNLIKELY(c)) { PL_tainted = PL_tainting; }
618 # define TAINT_ENV() if (UNLIKELY(PL_tainting)) { taint_env(); }
619 # define TAINT_PROPER(s) if (UNLIKELY(PL_tainting)) { taint_proper(NULL, s); }
620 # define TAINT_set(s) (PL_tainted = (s))
621 # define TAINT_get (PL_tainted)
622 # define TAINTING_get (PL_tainting)
623 # define TAINTING_set(s) (PL_tainting = (s))
624 # define TAINT_WARN_get (PL_taint_warn)
625 # define TAINT_WARN_set(s) (PL_taint_warn = (s))
628 /* flags used internally only within pp_subst and pp_substcont */
630 # define SUBST_TAINT_STR 1 /* string tainted */
631 # define SUBST_TAINT_PAT 2 /* pattern tainted */
632 # define SUBST_TAINT_REPL 4 /* replacement tainted */
633 # define SUBST_TAINT_RETAINT 8 /* use re'taint' in scope */
634 # define SUBST_TAINT_BOOLRET 16 /* return is boolean (don't taint) */
637 /* XXX All process group stuff is handled in pp_sys.c. Should these
638 defines move there? If so, I could simplify this a lot. --AD 9/96.
640 /* Process group stuff changed from traditional BSD to POSIX.
641 perlfunc.pod documents the traditional BSD-style syntax, so we'll
642 try to preserve that, if possible.
645 # define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgid((pid), (pgrp))
647 # if defined(HAS_SETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP)
648 # define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp((pid), (pgrp))
650 # ifdef HAS_SETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
651 # define BSD_SETPGRP(pid, pgrp) setpgrp2((pid), (pgrp))
655 #if defined(BSD_SETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_SETPGRP)
656 # define HAS_SETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
659 /* getpgid isn't POSIX, but at least Solaris and Linux have it, and it makes
660 our life easier :-) so we'll try it.
663 # define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgid((pid))
665 # if defined(HAS_GETPGRP) && defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
666 # define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp((pid))
668 # ifdef HAS_GETPGRP2 /* DG/UX */
669 # define BSD_GETPGRP(pid) getpgrp2((pid))
673 #if defined(BSD_GETPGRP) && !defined(HAS_GETPGRP)
674 # define HAS_GETPGRP /* Well, effectively it does . . . */
677 /* These are not exact synonyms, since setpgrp() and getpgrp() may
678 have different behaviors, but perl.h used to define USE_BSDPGRP
679 (prior to 5.003_05) so some extension might depend on it.
681 #if defined(USE_BSD_SETPGRP) || defined(USE_BSD_GETPGRP)
687 /* HP-UX 10.X CMA (Common Multithreaded Architecture) insists that
688 pthread.h must be included before all other header files.
690 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(PTHREAD_H_FIRST) && defined(I_PTHREAD)
691 # include <pthread.h>
694 #include <sys/types.h>
702 /* EVC 4 SDK headers includes a bad definition of MB_CUR_MAX in stdlib.h
703 which is included from stdarg.h. Bad definition not present in SD 2008
704 SDK headers. wince.h is not yet included, so we cant fix this from there
705 since by then MB_CUR_MAX will be defined from stdlib.h.
706 cewchar.h includes a correct definition of MB_CUR_MAX and it is copied here
707 since cewchar.h can't be included this early */
708 #if defined(UNDER_CE) && (_MSC_VER < 1300)
709 # define MB_CUR_MAX 1
715 # include <varargs.h>
725 #ifdef METHOD /* Defined by OSF/1 v3.0 by ctype.h */
738 # include <xlocale.h>
741 #if !defined(NO_LOCALE) && defined(HAS_SETLOCALE)
743 # define HAS_SKIP_LOCALE_INIT /* Solely for XS code to test for this
745 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_COLLATE) && defined(LC_COLLATE) \
746 && defined(HAS_STRXFRM)
747 # define USE_LOCALE_COLLATE
749 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_CTYPE) && defined(LC_CTYPE)
750 # define USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
752 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_NUMERIC) && defined(LC_NUMERIC)
753 # define USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC
755 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_MESSAGES) && defined(LC_MESSAGES)
756 # define USE_LOCALE_MESSAGES
758 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_MONETARY) && defined(LC_MONETARY)
759 # define USE_LOCALE_MONETARY
761 # if !defined(NO_LOCALE_TIME) && defined(LC_TIME)
762 # define USE_LOCALE_TIME
764 # ifndef WIN32 /* No wrapper except on Windows */
765 # define my_setlocale(a,b) setlocale(a,b)
767 #endif /* !NO_LOCALE && HAS_SETLOCALE */
772 # ifdef PARAM_NEEDS_TYPES
773 # include <sys/types.h>
775 # include <sys/param.h>
778 /* On BSD-derived systems, <sys/param.h> defines BSD to a year-month
779 value something like 199306. This may be useful if no more-specific
780 feature test is available.
788 /* Use all the "standard" definitions? */
789 #if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDLIB)
793 /* If this causes problems, set i_unistd=undef in the hint file. */
795 # if defined(__amigaos4__)
797 # include <netinet/in.h>
801 # if defined(__amigaos4__)
802 /* Under AmigaOS 4 newlib.library provides an environ. However using
803 * it doesn't give us enough control over inheritance of variables by
804 * subshells etc. so replace with custom version based on abc-shell
806 extern char **myenviron;
808 # define environ myenviron
814 # include <sys/wait.h>
818 # undef _SC_ARG_MAX /* Symbian has _SC_ARG_MAX but no sysconf() */
821 #if defined(HAS_SYSCALL) && !defined(HAS_SYSCALL_PROTO)
822 EXTERN_C int syscall(int, ...);
825 #if defined(HAS_USLEEP) && !defined(HAS_USLEEP_PROTO)
826 EXTERN_C int usleep(unsigned int);
831 /* macros for correct constant construction */
833 # define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##U)
835 # define U16_CONST(x) ((U16)x##UL)
839 # define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##U)
841 # define U32_CONST(x) ((U32)x##UL)
846 # define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##U)
848 # define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
849 # elif QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_LONG_LONG
850 # define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##ULL)
851 # elif QUADKIND == QUAD_IS___INT64
852 # define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UI64)
853 # else /* best guess we can make */
854 # define U64_CONST(x) ((U64)x##UL)
858 /* byte-swapping functions for big-/little-endian conversion */
859 # define _swab_16_(x) ((U16)( \
860 (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0x00ff)) << 8) | \
861 (((U16)(x) & U16_CONST(0xff00)) >> 8) ))
863 # define _swab_32_(x) ((U32)( \
864 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x000000ff)) << 24) | \
865 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x0000ff00)) << 8) | \
866 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0x00ff0000)) >> 8) | \
867 (((U32)(x) & U32_CONST(0xff000000)) >> 24) ))
870 # define _swab_64_(x) ((U64)( \
871 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56) | \
872 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40) | \
873 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24) | \
874 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00000000ff000000)) << 8) | \
875 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x000000ff00000000)) >> 8) | \
876 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24) | \
877 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40) | \
878 (((U64)(x) & U64_CONST(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56) ))
881 /* The old value was hard coded at 1008. (4096-16) seems to be a bit faster,
882 at least on FreeBSD. YMMV, so experiment. */
883 #ifndef PERL_ARENA_SIZE
884 #define PERL_ARENA_SIZE 4080
887 /* Maximum level of recursion */
888 #ifndef PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN
889 #define PERL_SUB_DEPTH_WARN 100
892 #endif /* PERL_CORE */
894 /* We no longer default to creating a new SV for GvSV.
895 Do this before embed. */
896 #ifndef PERL_CREATE_GVSV
897 # ifndef PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
898 # define PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
902 #if !defined(HAS_WAITPID) && !defined(HAS_WAIT4) || defined(HAS_WAITPID_RUNTIME)
903 #define PERL_USES_PL_PIDSTATUS
906 #if !defined(OS2) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(DJGPP) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
907 #define PERL_DEFAULT_DO_EXEC3_IMPLEMENTATION
910 #define MEM_SIZE Size_t
912 /* Round all values passed to malloc up, by default to a multiple of
915 #ifndef PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM
916 #define PERL_STRLEN_ROUNDUP_QUANTUM Size_t_size
919 /* sv_grow() will expand strings by at least a certain percentage of
920 the previously *used* length to avoid excessive calls to realloc().
921 The default is 25% of the current length.
923 #ifndef PERL_STRLEN_EXPAND_SHIFT
924 # define PERL_STRLEN_EXPAND_SHIFT 2
927 #if defined(STANDARD_C) && defined(I_STDDEF) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
929 # define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) offsetof(s,m)
931 # define STRUCT_OFFSET(s,m) (Size_t)(&(((s *)0)->m))
934 /* ptrdiff_t is C11, so undef it under pedantic builds */
935 #ifdef PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC
936 # undef HAS_PTRDIFF_T
939 #ifndef __SYMBIAN32__
940 # if defined(I_STRING) || defined(__cplusplus)
943 # include <strings.h>
947 /* This comes after <stdlib.h> so we don't try to change the standard
948 * library prototypes; we'll use our own in proto.h instead. */
951 # ifdef PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC
952 # ifndef PERL_EXTMALLOC_DEF
953 # define Perl_malloc malloc
954 # define Perl_calloc calloc
955 # define Perl_realloc realloc
956 # define Perl_mfree free
959 # define EMBEDMYMALLOC /* for compatibility */
962 # define safemalloc Perl_malloc
963 # define safecalloc Perl_calloc
964 # define saferealloc Perl_realloc
965 # define safefree Perl_mfree
966 # define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(code) STMT_START { \
967 if (!PL_tainting && MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_cfg_env_read]) \
970 # define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) \
971 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_(MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch))
972 # define panic_write2(s) write(2, s, strlen(s))
973 # define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval) \
974 CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR_( \
976 PERL_UNUSED_RESULT(panic_write2("panic: tainting with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}\n"));\
978 # define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env) STMT_START { \
979 if (doing_taint(argc,argv,env)) { \
980 MallocCfg_ptr[MallocCfg_skip_cfg_env] = 1; \
983 # define safemalloc safesysmalloc
984 # define safecalloc safesyscalloc
985 # define saferealloc safesysrealloc
986 # define safefree safesysfree
987 # define CHECK_MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) ((void)0)
988 # define CHECK_MALLOC_TAINT(newval) ((void)0)
989 # define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,env)
990 #endif /* MYMALLOC */
992 /* diag_listed_as: "-T" is on the #! line, it must also be used on the command line */
993 #define TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch,what) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "\"-%c\" is on the #! line, it must also be used on the command line%s", (char)(ch), what)
994 #define TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, "")
995 #define MALLOC_TOO_LATE_FOR(ch) TOO_LATE_FOR_(ch, " with $ENV{PERL_MALLOC_OPT}")
996 #define MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT2(argc,argv) MALLOC_CHECK_TAINT(argc,argv,NULL)
998 #if !defined(HAS_STRCHR) && defined(HAS_INDEX) && !defined(strchr)
1000 #define strrchr rindex
1004 # include <memory.h>
1008 # if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
1010 extern char * memcpy (char*, char*, int);
1015 # define memcpy(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
1017 #endif /* HAS_MEMCPY */
1020 # if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
1022 extern char *memset (char*, int, int);
1027 # define memset(d,c,l) my_memset(d,c,l)
1028 #endif /* HAS_MEMSET */
1030 #if !defined(HAS_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
1031 # if defined(HAS_MEMCPY) && defined(HAS_SAFE_MEMCPY)
1032 # define memmove(d,s,l) memcpy(d,s,l)
1034 # define memmove(d,s,l) my_bcopy(s,d,l)
1038 #if defined(mips) && defined(ultrix) && !defined(__STDC__)
1042 #if defined(HAS_MEMCMP) && defined(HAS_SANE_MEMCMP)
1043 # if !defined(STANDARD_C) && !defined(I_STRING) && !defined(I_MEMORY)
1045 extern int memcmp (char*, char*, int);
1050 # define memcmp my_memcmp
1051 #endif /* HAS_MEMCMP && HAS_SANE_MEMCMP */
1055 # define memzero(d,l) memset(d,0,l)
1058 # define memzero(d,l) bzero(d,l)
1060 # define memzero(d,l) my_bzero(d,l)
1068 # define memchr(s,c,n) ninstr((char*)(s), ((char*)(s)) + n, &(c), &(c) + 1)
1075 # define bcmp(s1,s2,l) memcmp(s1,s2,l)
1077 #endif /* !HAS_BCMP */
1080 # include <netinet/in.h>
1084 # include <arpa/inet.h>
1088 # include <sys/stat.h>
1091 /* Microsoft VC's sys/stat.h defines all S_Ixxx macros except S_IFIFO.
1092 This definition should ideally go into win32/win32.h, but S_IFIFO is
1093 used later here in perl.h before win32/win32.h is being included. */
1094 #if !defined(S_IFIFO) && defined(_S_IFIFO)
1095 # define S_IFIFO _S_IFIFO
1098 /* The stat macros for Unisoft System V/88 (and derivatives
1099 like UTekV) are broken, sometimes giving false positives. Undefine
1100 them here and let the code below set them to proper values.
1102 The ghs macro stands for GreenHills Software C-1.8.5 which
1103 is the C compiler for sysV88 and the various derivatives.
1104 This header file bug is corrected in gcc-2.5.8 and later versions.
1105 --Kaveh Ghazi (ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu) 10/3/94. */
1107 #if defined(m88k) && defined(ghs)
1121 # ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
1124 # include <sys/time.h>
1125 # ifdef I_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
1130 #if defined(HAS_TIMES) && defined(I_SYS_TIMES)
1131 # include <sys/times.h>
1134 #if defined(HAS_STRERROR) && (!defined(HAS_MKDIR) || !defined(HAS_RMDIR))
1135 # undef HAS_STRERROR
1140 #if defined(WIN32) && defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS)
1141 # define WIN32SCK_IS_STDSCK /* don't pull in custom wsock layer */
1144 #if defined(HAS_SOCKET) && !defined(WIN32) /* WIN32 handles sockets via win32.h */
1145 # include <sys/socket.h>
1146 # if defined(USE_SOCKS) && defined(I_SOCKS)
1147 # if !defined(INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES)
1148 # define INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES /* for <socks.h> */
1149 # define PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
1152 # ifdef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES /* keep cpp space clean */
1153 # undef INCLUDE_PROTOTYPES
1154 # undef PERL_SOCKS_NEED_PROTOTYPES
1165 # include <net/errno.h>
1170 /* sockatmark() is so new (2001) that many places might have it hidden
1171 * behind some -D_BLAH_BLAH_SOURCE guard. The __THROW magic is required
1172 * e.g. in Gentoo, see http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12605 */
1173 #if defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK) && !defined(HAS_SOCKATMARK_PROTO)
1174 # if defined(__THROW) && defined(__GLIBC__)
1175 int sockatmark(int) __THROW;
1177 int sockatmark(int);
1181 #if defined(__osf__) && defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED) /* Tru64 "cxx" (C++), see hints/dec_osf.sh for why the _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED cannot be defined. */
1182 EXTERN_C int fchdir(int);
1183 EXTERN_C int flock(int, int);
1184 EXTERN_C int fseeko(FILE *, off_t, int);
1185 EXTERN_C off_t ftello(FILE *);
1188 #if defined(__SUNPRO_CC) /* SUNWspro CC (C++) */
1189 EXTERN_C char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
1190 EXTERN_C char **environ;
1193 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1194 # if defined(BSDish)
1195 EXTERN_C char **environ;
1196 # elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
1197 EXTERN_C char *crypt(const char *, const char *);
1202 # undef SETERRNO /* SOCKS might have defined this */
1206 # define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) \
1208 set_errno(errcode); \
1209 set_vaxc_errno(vmserrcode); \
1211 # define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno; unsigned saved_vms_errno
1212 # define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno; unsigned saved_vms_errno = vaxc$errno
1213 # define SAVE_ERRNO ( saved_errno = errno, saved_vms_errno = vaxc$errno )
1214 # define RESTORE_ERRNO SETERRNO(saved_errno, saved_vms_errno)
1216 # define LIB_INVARG LIB$_INVARG
1217 # define RMS_DIR RMS$_DIR
1218 # define RMS_FAC RMS$_FAC
1219 # define RMS_FEX RMS$_FEX
1220 # define RMS_FNF RMS$_FNF
1221 # define RMS_IFI RMS$_IFI
1222 # define RMS_ISI RMS$_ISI
1223 # define RMS_PRV RMS$_PRV
1224 # define SS_ACCVIO SS$_ACCVIO
1225 # define SS_DEVOFFLINE SS$_DEVOFFLINE
1226 # define SS_IVCHAN SS$_IVCHAN
1227 # define SS_NORMAL SS$_NORMAL
1228 # define SS_NOPRIV SS$_NOPRIV
1229 # define SS_BUFFEROVF SS$_BUFFEROVF
1231 # define LIB_INVARG 0
1239 # define SS_ACCVIO 0
1240 # define SS_DEVOFFLINE 0
1241 # define SS_IVCHAN 0
1242 # define SS_NORMAL 0
1243 # define SS_NOPRIV 0
1244 # define SS_BUFFEROVF 0
1248 # define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno; DWORD saved_win32_errno
1249 # define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno; DWORD saved_win32_errno = GetLastError()
1250 # define SAVE_ERRNO ( saved_errno = errno, saved_win32_errno = GetLastError() )
1251 # define RESTORE_ERRNO ( errno = saved_errno, SetLastError(saved_win32_errno) )
1255 # define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno; unsigned long saved_os2_errno
1256 # define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno; unsigned long saved_os2_errno = Perl_rc
1257 # define SAVE_ERRNO ( saved_errno = errno, saved_os2_errno = Perl_rc )
1258 # define RESTORE_ERRNO ( errno = saved_errno, Perl_rc = saved_os2_errno )
1262 # define SETERRNO(errcode,vmserrcode) (errno = (errcode))
1266 # define dSAVEDERRNO int saved_errno
1267 # define dSAVE_ERRNO int saved_errno = errno
1268 # define SAVE_ERRNO (saved_errno = errno)
1269 # define RESTORE_ERRNO (errno = saved_errno)
1272 #define ERRSV GvSVn(PL_errgv)
1274 /* contains inlined gv_add_by_type */
1275 #define CLEAR_ERRSV() STMT_START { \
1276 SV ** const svp = &GvSV(PL_errgv); \
1278 *svp = newSVpvs(""); \
1279 } else if (SvREADONLY(*svp)) { \
1280 SvREFCNT_dec_NN(*svp); \
1281 *svp = newSVpvs(""); \
1283 SV *const errsv = *svp; \
1285 SvPOK_only(errsv); \
1286 if (SvMAGICAL(errsv)) { \
1294 # define DEFSV (0 + GvSVn(PL_defgv))
1295 # define DEFSV_set(sv) \
1296 (SvREFCNT_dec(GvSV(PL_defgv)), GvSV(PL_defgv) = SvREFCNT_inc(sv))
1297 # define SAVE_DEFSV \
1299 save_gp(PL_defgv, 0), \
1300 GvINTRO_off(PL_defgv), \
1301 SAVEGENERICSV(GvSV(PL_defgv)), \
1302 GvSV(PL_defgv) = NULL \
1305 # define DEFSV GvSVn(PL_defgv)
1306 # define DEFSV_set(sv) (GvSV(PL_defgv) = (sv))
1307 # define SAVE_DEFSV SAVESPTR(GvSV(PL_defgv))
1311 extern int errno; /* ANSI allows errno to be an lvalue expr.
1312 * For example in multithreaded environments
1313 * something like this might happen:
1314 * extern int *_errno(void);
1315 * #define errno (*_errno()) */
1318 #define UNKNOWN_ERRNO_MSG "(unknown)"
1321 # ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
1323 char *strerror (int,...);
1325 char *strerror (int);
1329 # define Strerror strerror
1332 # ifdef HAS_SYS_ERRLIST
1333 extern int sys_nerr;
1334 extern char *sys_errlist[];
1336 # define Strerror(e) \
1337 ((e) < 0 || (e) >= sys_nerr ? UNKNOWN_ERRNO_MSG : sys_errlist[e])
1344 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
1348 #if defined(mc300) || defined(mc500) || defined(mc700) || defined(mc6000)
1349 # ifdef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1350 # undef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1357 #ifndef HAS_SOCKETPAIR
1359 # define socketpair Perl_my_socketpair
1364 # define htoni htons
1365 # define ntohi ntohs
1367 # define htoni htonl
1368 # define ntohi ntohl
1371 /* Configure already sets Direntry_t */
1372 #if defined(I_DIRENT)
1373 # include <dirent.h>
1376 # include <sys/ndir.h>
1380 # include <ndir.h> /* may be wrong in the future */
1382 # include <sys/dir.h>
1389 * The following gobbledygook brought to you on behalf of __STDC__.
1390 * (I could just use #ifndef __STDC__, but this is more bulletproof
1391 * in the face of half-implementations.)
1394 #if defined(I_SYSMODE)
1395 #include <sys/mode.h>
1400 # define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
1402 # define S_IFMT 0170000
1407 # define S_ISDIR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
1411 # define S_ISCHR(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
1416 # define S_ISBLK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
1418 # define S_ISBLK(m) (0)
1423 # define S_ISREG(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
1428 # define S_ISFIFO(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
1430 # define S_ISFIFO(m) (0)
1436 # define S_ISLNK(m) _S_ISLNK(m)
1439 # define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFLNK)
1442 # define S_ISLNK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
1444 # define S_ISLNK(m) (0)
1452 # define S_ISSOCK(m) _S_ISSOCK(m)
1455 # define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == _S_IFSOCK)
1458 # define S_ISSOCK(m) ((m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
1460 # define S_ISSOCK(m) (0)
1468 # define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
1469 # define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
1470 # define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
1472 # define S_IRUSR 0400
1473 # define S_IWUSR 0200
1474 # define S_IXUSR 0100
1480 # define S_IRGRP (S_IRUSR>>3)
1481 # define S_IWGRP (S_IWUSR>>3)
1482 # define S_IXGRP (S_IXUSR>>3)
1484 # define S_IRGRP 0040
1485 # define S_IWGRP 0020
1486 # define S_IXGRP 0010
1492 # define S_IROTH (S_IRUSR>>6)
1493 # define S_IWOTH (S_IWUSR>>6)
1494 # define S_IXOTH (S_IXUSR>>6)
1496 # define S_IROTH 0040
1497 # define S_IWOTH 0020
1498 # define S_IXOTH 0010
1503 # define S_ISUID 04000
1507 # define S_ISGID 02000
1511 # define S_IRWXU (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR)
1515 # define S_IRWXG (S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IXGRP)
1519 # define S_IRWXO (S_IROTH|S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH)
1522 /* Haiku R1 seems to define S_IREAD and S_IWRITE in <posix/fcntl.h>
1523 * which would get included through <sys/file.h >, but that is 3000
1524 * lines in the future. --jhi */
1526 #if !defined(S_IREAD) && !defined(__HAIKU__)
1527 # define S_IREAD S_IRUSR
1530 #if !defined(S_IWRITE) && !defined(__HAIKU__)
1531 # define S_IWRITE S_IWUSR
1535 # define S_IEXEC S_IXUSR
1538 #if defined(cray) || defined(gould) || defined(i860) || defined(pyr)
1539 # define SLOPPYDIVIDE
1546 /* For the times when you want the return value of sprintf, and you want it
1547 to be the length. Can't have a thread variable passed in, because C89 has
1550 #ifdef SPRINTF_RETURNS_STRLEN
1551 # define my_sprintf sprintf
1553 # define my_sprintf Perl_my_sprintf
1557 * If we have v?snprintf() and the C99 variadic macros, we can just
1558 * use just the v?snprintf(). It is nice to try to trap the buffer
1559 * overflow, however, so if we are DEBUGGING, and we cannot use the
1560 * gcc statement expressions, then use the function wrappers which try
1561 * to trap the overflow. If we can use the gcc statement expressions,
1562 * we can try that even with the version that uses the C99 variadic
1566 /* Note that we do not check against snprintf()/vsnprintf() returning
1567 * negative values because that is non-standard behaviour and we use
1568 * snprintf/vsnprintf only iff HAS_VSNPRINTF has been defined, and
1569 * that should be true only if the snprintf()/vsnprintf() are true
1570 * to the standard. */
1572 #define PERL_SNPRINTF_CHECK(len, max, api) STMT_START { if ((max) > 0 && (Size_t)len >= (max)) Perl_croak_nocontext("panic: %s buffer overflow", STRINGIFY(api)); } STMT_END
1575 # define my_snprintf Perl_my_snprintf
1576 # define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
1578 #if defined(HAS_SNPRINTF) && defined(HAS_C99_VARIADIC_MACROS) && !(defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS)) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
1579 # ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
1580 # define my_snprintf(buffer, max, ...) ({ int len = snprintf(buffer, max, __VA_ARGS__); PERL_SNPRINTF_CHECK(len, max, snprintf); len; })
1581 # define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
1583 # define my_snprintf(buffer, max, ...) snprintf(buffer, max, __VA_ARGS__)
1586 # define my_snprintf Perl_my_snprintf
1587 # define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
1591 /* There is no quadmath_vsnprintf, and therefore my_vsnprintf()
1592 * dies if called under USE_QUADMATH. */
1593 #if defined(HAS_VSNPRINTF) && defined(HAS_C99_VARIADIC_MACROS) && !(defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS)) && !defined(PERL_GCC_PEDANTIC)
1594 # ifdef PERL_USE_GCC_BRACE_GROUPS
1595 # define my_vsnprintf(buffer, max, ...) ({ int len = vsnprintf(buffer, max, __VA_ARGS__); PERL_SNPRINTF_CHECK(len, max, vsnprintf); len; })
1596 # define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
1598 # define my_vsnprintf(buffer, max, ...) vsnprintf(buffer, max, __VA_ARGS__)
1601 # define my_vsnprintf Perl_my_vsnprintf
1602 # define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
1605 /* You will definitely need to use the PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_POST_GUARD()
1606 * or PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_POST_GUARD() if you otherwise decide to ignore
1607 * the result of my_snprintf() or my_vsnprintf(). (No, you should not
1608 * completely ignore it: otherwise you cannot know whether your output
1611 * int len = my_sprintf(buf, max, ...);
1612 * PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max);
1614 * The trick is that in certain platforms [a] the my_sprintf() already
1615 * contains the sanity check, while in certain platforms [b] it needs
1616 * to be done as a separate step. The POST_GUARD is that step-- in [a]
1617 * platforms the POST_GUARD actually does nothing since the check has
1618 * already been done. Watch out for the max being the same in both calls.
1620 * If you actually use the snprintf/vsnprintf return value already,
1621 * you assumedly are checking its validity somehow. But you can
1622 * insert the POST_GUARD() also in that case. */
1624 #ifndef PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_GUARDED
1625 # define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max) PERL_SNPRINTF_CHECK(len, max, snprintf)
1627 # define PERL_MY_SNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max) PERL_UNUSED_VAR(len)
1630 #ifndef PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_GUARDED
1631 # define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max) PERL_SNPRINTF_CHECK(len, max, vsnprintf)
1633 # define PERL_MY_VSNPRINTF_POST_GUARD(len, max) PERL_UNUSED_VAR(len)
1637 # define my_strlcat strlcat
1639 # define my_strlcat Perl_my_strlcat
1643 # define my_strlcpy strlcpy
1645 # define my_strlcpy Perl_my_strlcpy
1649 The IV type is supposed to be long enough to hold any integral
1651 --Andy Dougherty August 1996
1657 #if defined(USE_64_BIT_INT) && defined(HAS_QUAD)
1658 # if QUADKIND == QUAD_IS_INT64_T && defined(INT64_MAX)
1659 # define IV_MAX INT64_MAX
1660 # define IV_MIN INT64_MIN
1661 # define UV_MAX UINT64_MAX
1663 # define UINT64_MIN 0
1665 # define UV_MIN UINT64_MIN
1667 # define IV_MAX PERL_QUAD_MAX
1668 # define IV_MIN PERL_QUAD_MIN
1669 # define UV_MAX PERL_UQUAD_MAX
1670 # define UV_MIN PERL_UQUAD_MIN
1675 # if defined(INT32_MAX) && IVSIZE == 4
1676 # define IV_MAX INT32_MAX
1677 # define IV_MIN INT32_MIN
1678 # ifndef UINT32_MAX_BROKEN /* e.g. HP-UX with gcc messes this up */
1679 # define UV_MAX UINT32_MAX
1681 # define UV_MAX 4294967295U
1684 # define UINT32_MIN 0
1686 # define UV_MIN UINT32_MIN
1688 # define IV_MAX PERL_LONG_MAX
1689 # define IV_MIN PERL_LONG_MIN
1690 # define UV_MAX PERL_ULONG_MAX
1691 # define UV_MIN PERL_ULONG_MIN
1702 #if !defined(PERL_CORE) || defined(USING_MSVC6)
1703 /* We think that removing this decade-old undef this will cause too much
1704 breakage on CPAN for too little gain. (See RT #119753)
1705 However, we do need HAS_QUAD in the core for use by the drand48 code,
1706 but not for Win32 VC6 because it has poor __int64 support. */
1712 #define Size_t_MAX (~(Size_t)0)
1713 #define SSize_t_MAX (SSize_t)(~(Size_t)0 >> 1)
1715 #define IV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(IVSIZE * 8))
1716 #define UV_DIG (BIT_DIGITS(UVSIZE * 8))
1718 #ifndef NO_PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
1719 #define PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV /* We like our integers to stay integers. */
1723 * The macros INT2PTR and NUM2PTR are (despite their names)
1724 * bi-directional: they will convert int/float to or from pointers.
1725 * However the conversion to int/float are named explicitly:
1726 * PTR2IV, PTR2UV, PTR2NV.
1728 * For int conversions we do not need two casts if pointers are
1729 * the same size as IV and UV. Otherwise we need an explicit
1730 * cast (PTRV) to avoid compiler warnings.
1732 #if (IVSIZE == PTRSIZE) && (UVSIZE == PTRSIZE)
1734 # define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(d)
1736 # if PTRSIZE == LONGSIZE
1737 # define PTRV unsigned long
1738 # define PTR2ul(p) (unsigned long)(p)
1740 # define PTRV unsigned
1745 # define INT2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
1749 # define PTR2ul(p) INT2PTR(unsigned long,p)
1752 #define NUM2PTR(any,d) (any)(PTRV)(d)
1753 #define PTR2IV(p) INT2PTR(IV,p)
1754 #define PTR2UV(p) INT2PTR(UV,p)
1755 #define PTR2NV(p) NUM2PTR(NV,p)
1756 #define PTR2nat(p) (PTRV)(p) /* pointer to integer of PTRSIZE */
1758 /* According to strict ANSI C89 one cannot freely cast between
1759 * data pointers and function (code) pointers. There are at least
1760 * two ways around this. One (used below) is to do two casts,
1761 * first the other pointer to an (unsigned) integer, and then
1762 * the integer to the other pointer. The other way would be
1763 * to use unions to "overlay" the pointers. For an example of
1764 * the latter technique, see union dirpu in struct xpvio in sv.h.
1765 * The only feasible use is probably temporarily storing
1766 * function pointers in a data pointer (such as a void pointer). */
1768 #define DPTR2FPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* data pointer to function pointer */
1769 #define FPTR2DPTR(t,p) ((t)PTR2nat(p)) /* function pointer to data pointer */
1771 #ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
1772 # if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1773 # define LONG_DOUBLE_EQUALS_DOUBLE
1774 # undef USE_LONG_DOUBLE /* Ouch! */
1779 /* Use an overridden DBL_DIG */
1783 # define DBL_DIG OVR_DBL_DIG
1785 /* The following is all to get DBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
1786 default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert
1787 (see config.h). (It also has other uses, such as figuring out if
1788 a given precision of printing can be done with a double instead of
1789 a long double - Allen).
1798 #define DBL_DIG 15 /* A guess that works lots of places */
1803 /* Use an overridden LDBL_DIG */
1807 # define LDBL_DIG OVR_LDBL_DIG
1809 /* The following is all to get LDBL_DIG, in order to pick a nice
1810 default value for printing floating point numbers in Gconvert.
1814 # include <limits.h>
1819 # ifndef HAS_LDBL_DIG
1820 # if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 10
1821 # define LDBL_DIG 18 /* assume IEEE */
1823 # if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 12
1824 # define LDBL_DIG 18 /* gcc? */
1826 # if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == 16
1827 # define LDBL_DIG 33 /* assume IEEE */
1829 # if LONG_DOUBLESIZE == DOUBLESIZE
1830 # define LDBL_DIG DBL_DIG /* bummer */
1839 * This is for making sure we have a good DBL_MAX value, if possible,
1840 * either for usage as NV_MAX or for usage in figuring out if we can
1841 * fit a given long double into a double, if bug-fixing makes it
1842 * necessary to do so. - Allen <allens@cpan.org>
1846 # include <limits.h>
1850 # if !(defined(DBL_MIN) && defined(DBL_MAX) && defined(I_LIMITS))
1851 # include <values.h>
1852 # if defined(MAXDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MAX)
1853 # define DBL_MAX MAXDOUBLE
1855 # if defined(MINDOUBLE) && !defined(DBL_MIN)
1856 # define DBL_MIN MINDOUBLE
1859 #endif /* defined(I_VALUES) */
1864 # include <ieeefp.h>
1868 /* VC6 has broken NaN semantics: NaN == NaN returns true instead of false,
1869 * and for example NaN < IV_MIN. */
1870 # define NAN_COMPARE_BROKEN
1872 #if defined(__DECC) && defined(__osf__)
1873 /* Also Tru64 cc has broken NaN comparisons. */
1874 # define NAN_COMPARE_BROKEN
1877 # define NAN_COMPARE_BROKEN
1880 #ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
1882 # include <sunmath.h>
1884 # if defined(LDBL_DIG)
1885 # define NV_DIG LDBL_DIG
1886 # ifdef LDBL_MANT_DIG
1887 # define NV_MANT_DIG LDBL_MANT_DIG
1890 # define NV_MIN LDBL_MIN
1893 # define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
1895 # ifdef LDBL_MIN_EXP
1896 # define NV_MIN_EXP LDBL_MIN_EXP
1898 # ifdef LDBL_MAX_EXP
1899 # define NV_MAX_EXP LDBL_MAX_EXP
1901 # ifdef LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1902 # define NV_MIN_10_EXP LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
1904 # ifdef LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1905 # define NV_MAX_10_EXP LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
1907 # ifdef LDBL_EPSILON
1908 # define NV_EPSILON LDBL_EPSILON
1911 # define NV_MAX LDBL_MAX
1912 /* Having LDBL_MAX doesn't necessarily mean that we have LDBL_MIN... -Allen */
1915 # define NV_MAX HUGE_VALL
1919 # if defined(HAS_SQRTL)
1920 # define Perl_acos acosl
1921 # define Perl_asin asinl
1922 # define Perl_atan atanl
1923 # define Perl_atan2 atan2l
1924 # define Perl_ceil ceill
1925 # define Perl_cos cosl
1926 # define Perl_cosh coshl
1927 # define Perl_exp expl
1928 /* no Perl_fabs, but there's PERL_ABS */
1929 # define Perl_floor floorl
1930 # define Perl_fmod fmodl
1931 # define Perl_log logl
1932 # define Perl_log10 log10l
1933 # define Perl_pow powl
1934 # define Perl_sin sinl
1935 # define Perl_sinh sinhl
1936 # define Perl_sqrt sqrtl
1937 # define Perl_tan tanl
1938 # define Perl_tanh tanhl
1940 /* e.g. libsunmath doesn't have modfl and frexpl as of mid-March 2000 */
1943 # define Perl_modf(x,y) modfl(x,y)
1944 /* eg glibc 2.2 series seems to provide modfl on ppc and arm, but has no
1945 prototype in <math.h> */
1946 # ifndef HAS_MODFL_PROTO
1947 EXTERN_C long double modfl(long double, long double *);
1949 # elif (defined(HAS_TRUNCL) || defined(HAS_AINTL)) && defined(HAS_COPYSIGNL)
1950 extern long double Perl_my_modfl(long double x, long double *ip);
1951 # define Perl_modf(x,y) Perl_my_modfl(x,y)
1956 # define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexpl(x,y)
1958 # if defined(HAS_ILOGBL) && defined(HAS_SCALBNL)
1959 extern long double Perl_my_frexpl(long double x, int *e);
1960 # define Perl_frexp(x,y) Perl_my_frexpl(x,y)
1966 # define Perl_ldexp(x, y) ldexpl(x,y)
1968 # if defined(HAS_SCALBNL) && FLT_RADIX == 2
1969 # define Perl_ldexp(x,y) scalbnl(x,y)
1974 # if defined(HAS_ISNANL) && !(defined(isnan) && defined(HAS_C99))
1975 # define Perl_isnan(x) isnanl(x)
1976 # elif defined(__sgi) && defined(__c99) /* XXX Configure test needed */
1977 # define Perl_isnan(x) isnan(x)
1981 # if defined(HAS_ISINFL) && !(defined(isinf) && defined(HAS_C99))
1982 # define Perl_isinf(x) isinfl(x)
1983 # elif defined(__sgi) && defined(__c99) /* XXX Configure test needed */
1984 # define Perl_isinf(x) isinf(x)
1985 # elif defined(LDBL_MAX) && !defined(NAN_COMPARE_BROKEN)
1986 # define Perl_isinf(x) ((x) > LDBL_MAX || (x) < -LDBL_MAX)
1989 # ifndef Perl_isfinite
1990 # define Perl_isfinite(x) Perl_isfinitel(x)
1992 #elif defined(USE_QUADMATH) && defined(I_QUADMATH)
1993 # include <quadmath.h>
1994 # define NV_DIG FLT128_DIG
1995 # define NV_MANT_DIG FLT128_MANT_DIG
1996 # define NV_MIN FLT128_MIN
1997 # define NV_MAX FLT128_MAX
1998 # define NV_MIN_EXP FLT128_MIN_EXP
1999 # define NV_MAX_EXP FLT128_MAX_EXP
2000 # define NV_EPSILON FLT128_EPSILON
2001 # define NV_MIN_10_EXP FLT128_MIN_10_EXP
2002 # define NV_MAX_10_EXP FLT128_MAX_10_EXP
2003 # define Perl_acos acosq
2004 # define Perl_asin asinq
2005 # define Perl_atan atanq
2006 # define Perl_atan2 atan2q
2007 # define Perl_ceil ceilq
2008 # define Perl_cos cosq
2009 # define Perl_cosh coshq
2010 # define Perl_exp expq
2011 /* no Perl_fabs, but there's PERL_ABS */
2012 # define Perl_floor floorq
2013 # define Perl_fmod fmodq
2014 # define Perl_log logq
2015 # define Perl_log10 log10q
2016 # define Perl_pow powq
2017 # define Perl_sin sinq
2018 # define Perl_sinh sinhq
2019 # define Perl_sqrt sqrtq
2020 # define Perl_tan tanq
2021 # define Perl_tanh tanhq
2022 # define Perl_modf(x,y) modfq(x,y)
2023 # define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexpq(x,y)
2024 # define Perl_ldexp(x, y) ldexpq(x,y)
2025 # define Perl_isinf(x) isinfq(x)
2026 # define Perl_isnan(x) isnanq(x)
2027 # define Perl_isfinite(x) !(isnanq(x) || isinfq(x))
2028 # define Perl_fp_class(x) ((x) == 0.0Q ? 0 : isinfq(x) ? 3 : isnanq(x) ? 4 : PERL_ABS(x) < FLT128_MIN ? 2 : 1)
2029 # define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x) == 3)
2030 # define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x) == 4)
2031 # define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x) == 1)
2032 # define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x) == 2)
2033 # define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x) == 0)
2035 # define NV_DIG DBL_DIG
2036 # ifdef DBL_MANT_DIG
2037 # define NV_MANT_DIG DBL_MANT_DIG
2040 # define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
2043 # define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
2046 # define NV_MIN_EXP DBL_MIN_EXP
2049 # define NV_MAX_EXP DBL_MAX_EXP
2051 # ifdef DBL_MIN_10_EXP
2052 # define NV_MIN_10_EXP DBL_MIN_10_EXP
2054 # ifdef DBL_MAX_10_EXP
2055 # define NV_MAX_10_EXP DBL_MAX_10_EXP
2058 # define NV_EPSILON DBL_EPSILON
2060 # ifdef DBL_MAX /* XXX Does DBL_MAX imply having DBL_MIN? */
2061 # define NV_MAX DBL_MAX
2062 # define NV_MIN DBL_MIN
2065 # define NV_MAX HUGE_VAL
2069 /* These math interfaces are C89. */
2070 # define Perl_acos acos
2071 # define Perl_asin asin
2072 # define Perl_atan atan
2073 # define Perl_atan2 atan2
2074 # define Perl_ceil ceil
2075 # define Perl_cos cos
2076 # define Perl_cosh cosh
2077 # define Perl_exp exp
2078 /* no Perl_fabs, but there's PERL_ABS */
2079 # define Perl_floor floor
2080 # define Perl_fmod fmod
2081 # define Perl_log log
2082 # define Perl_log10 log10
2083 # define Perl_pow pow
2084 # define Perl_sin sin
2085 # define Perl_sinh sinh
2086 # define Perl_sqrt sqrt
2087 # define Perl_tan tan
2088 # define Perl_tanh tanh
2090 # define Perl_modf(x,y) modf(x,y)
2091 # define Perl_frexp(x,y) frexp(x,y)
2092 # define Perl_ldexp(x,y) ldexp(x,y)
2096 # define Perl_isnan(x) isnan(x)
2100 # if defined(HAS_ISINF)
2101 # define Perl_isinf(x) isinf(x)
2102 # elif defined(DBL_MAX) && !defined(NAN_COMPARE_BROKEN)
2103 # define Perl_isinf(x) ((x) > DBL_MAX || (x) < -DBL_MAX)
2106 # ifndef Perl_isfinite
2107 # ifdef HAS_ISFINITE
2108 # define Perl_isfinite(x) isfinite(x)
2109 # elif defined(HAS_FINITE)
2110 # define Perl_isfinite(x) finite(x)
2115 /* fpclassify(): C99. It is supposed to be a macro that switches on
2116 * the sizeof() of its argument, so there's no need for e.g. fpclassifyl().*/
2117 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSIFY)
2119 # if defined(FP_INFINITE) && defined(FP_NAN)
2120 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fpclassify(x)
2121 # define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_INFINITE)
2122 # define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NAN)
2123 # define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NORMAL)
2124 # define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SUBNORMAL)
2125 # define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_ZERO)
2126 # elif defined(FP_PLUS_INF) && defined(FP_QNAN)
2127 /* Some versions of HP-UX (10.20) have (only) fpclassify() but which is
2128 * actually not the C99 fpclassify, with its own set of return defines. */
2129 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fpclassify(x)
2130 # define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
2131 # define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF)
2132 # define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN)
2133 # define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
2134 # define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
2135 # define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM)
2136 # define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
2137 # define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM)
2138 # define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
2139 # define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO)
2141 # undef Perl_fp_class /* Unknown set of defines */
2145 /* fp_classify(): Legacy: VMS, maybe Unicos? The values, however,
2146 * are identical to the C99 fpclassify(). */
2147 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_FP_CLASSIFY)
2150 /* FP_INFINITE and others are here rather than in math.h as C99 stipulates */
2152 /* oh, and the isnormal macro has a typo in it! */
2154 # define isnormal(x) Perl_fp_class_norm(x)
2156 # if defined(FP_INFINITE) && defined(FP_NAN)
2157 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_classify(x)
2158 # define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_INFINITE)
2159 # define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NAN)
2160 # define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NORMAL)
2161 # define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SUBNORMAL)
2162 # define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_ZERO)
2164 # undef Perl_fp_class /* Unknown set of defines */
2168 /* Feel free to check with me for the SGI manpages, SGI testing,
2169 * etcetera, if you want to try getting this to work with IRIX.
2171 * - Allen <allens@cpan.org> */
2173 /* fpclass(): SysV, at least Solaris and some versions of IRIX. */
2174 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && (defined(HAS_FPCLASS)||defined(HAS_FPCLASSL))
2175 /* Solaris and IRIX have fpclass/fpclassl, but they are using
2176 * an enum typedef, not cpp symbols, and Configure doesn't detect that.
2177 * Define some symbols also as cpp symbols so we can detect them. */
2178 # if defined(__sun) || defined(__sgi) /* XXX Configure test instead */
2179 # define FP_PINF FP_PINF
2180 # define FP_QNAN FP_QNAN
2184 # include <ieeefp.h>
2189 # if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_FPCLASSL)
2190 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fpclassl(x)
2192 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fpclass(x)
2194 # if defined(FP_CLASS_PINF) && defined(FP_CLASS_SNAN)
2195 # define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_SNAN)
2196 # define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_QNAN)
2197 # define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NINF)
2198 # define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PINF)
2199 # define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NNORM)
2200 # define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PNORM)
2201 # define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NDENORM)
2202 # define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PDENORM)
2203 # define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_NZERO)
2204 # define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_CLASS_PZERO)
2205 # elif defined(FP_PINF) && defined(FP_QNAN)
2206 # define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN)
2207 # define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
2208 # define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NINF)
2209 # define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PINF)
2210 # define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NNORM)
2211 # define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PNORM)
2212 # define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NDENORM)
2213 # define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PDENORM)
2214 # define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NZERO)
2215 # define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PZERO)
2217 # undef Perl_fp_class /* Unknown set of defines */
2221 /* fp_class(): Legacy: at least Tru64, some versions of IRIX. */
2222 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && (defined(HAS_FP_CLASS)||defined(HAS_FP_CLASSL))
2224 # if !defined(FP_SNAN) && defined(I_FP_CLASS)
2225 # include <fp_class.h>
2227 # if defined(FP_POS_INF) && defined(FP_QNAN)
2228 # ifdef __sgi /* XXX Configure test instead */
2229 # ifdef USE_LONG_DOUBLE
2230 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_class_l(x)
2232 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_class_d(x)
2235 # if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE) && defined(HAS_FP_CLASSL)
2236 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_classl(x)
2238 # define Perl_fp_class(x) fp_class(x)
2241 # if defined(FP_POS_INF) && defined(FP_QNAN)
2242 # define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_SNAN)
2243 # define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_QNAN)
2244 # define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_INF)
2245 # define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_POS_INF)
2246 # define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_NORM)
2247 # define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_POS_NORM)
2248 # define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_DENORM)
2249 # define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_POS_DENORM)
2250 # define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NEG_ZERO)
2251 # define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_POS_ZERO)
2253 # undef Perl_fp_class /* Unknown set of defines */
2258 /* class(), _class(): Legacy: AIX. */
2259 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class) && defined(HAS_CLASS)
2261 # if defined(FP_PLUS_NORM) && defined(FP_PLUS_INF)
2263 # define Perl_fp_class(x) class(x)
2265 # define Perl_fp_class(x) _class(x)
2267 # if defined(FP_PLUS_INF) && defined(FP_NANQ)
2268 # define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANS)
2269 # define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_NANQ)
2270 # define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_INF)
2271 # define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_INF)
2272 # define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_NORM)
2273 # define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_NORM)
2274 # define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_DENORM)
2275 # define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_DENORM)
2276 # define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_MINUS_ZERO)
2277 # define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (Perl_fp_class(x)==FP_PLUS_ZERO)
2279 # undef Perl_fp_class /* Unknown set of defines */
2284 /* Win32: _fpclass(), _isnan(), _finite(). */
2287 # define Perl_isnan(x) _isnan(x)
2289 # ifndef Perl_isfinite
2290 # define Perl_isfinite(x) _finite(x)
2292 # ifndef Perl_fp_class_snan
2293 /* No simple way to #define Perl_fp_class because _fpclass()
2294 * returns a set of bits. */
2295 # define Perl_fp_class_snan(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_SNAN)
2296 # define Perl_fp_class_qnan(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_QNAN)
2297 # define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) (_fpclass(x) & (_FPCLASS_SNAN|_FPCLASS_QNAN))
2298 # define Perl_fp_class_ninf(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_NINF))
2299 # define Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_PINF))
2300 # define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) (_fpclass(x) & (_FPCLASS_NINF|_FPCLASS_PINF))
2301 # define Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_NN)
2302 # define Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_PN)
2303 # define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) (_fpclass(x) & (_FPCLASS_NN|_FPCLASS_PN))
2304 # define Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_ND)
2305 # define Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_PD)
2306 # define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) (_fpclass(x) & (_FPCLASS_ND|_FPCLASS_PD))
2307 # define Perl_fp_class_nzero(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_NZ)
2308 # define Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) (_fpclass(x) & _FPCLASS_PZ)
2309 # define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) (_fpclass(x) & (_FPCLASS_NZ|_FPCLASS_PZ))
2313 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class_inf) && \
2314 defined(Perl_fp_class_pinf) && defined(Perl_fp_class_ninf)
2315 # define Perl_fp_class_inf(x) \
2316 (Perl_fp_class_pinf(x) || Perl_fp_class_ninf(x))
2319 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class_nan) && \
2320 defined(Perl_fp_class_snan) && defined(Perl_fp_class_qnan)
2321 # define Perl_fp_class_nan(x) \
2322 (Perl_fp_class_snan(x) || Perl_fp_class_qnan(x))
2325 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class_zero) && \
2326 defined(Perl_fp_class_pzero) && defined(Perl_fp_class_nzero)
2327 # define Perl_fp_class_zero(x) \
2328 (Perl_fp_class_pzero(x) || Perl_fp_class_nzero(x))
2331 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class_norm) && \
2332 defined(Perl_fp_class_pnorm) && defined(Perl_fp_class_nnorm)
2333 # define Perl_fp_class_norm(x) \
2334 (Perl_fp_class_pnorm(x) || Perl_fp_class_nnorm(x))
2337 #if !defined(Perl_fp_class_denorm) && \
2338 defined(Perl_fp_class_pdenorm) && defined(Perl_fp_class_ndenorm)
2339 # define Perl_fp_class_denorm(x) \
2340 (Perl_fp_class_pdenorm(x) || Perl_fp_class_ndenorm(x))
2344 int isnan(double d);
2348 # ifdef Perl_fp_class_nan
2349 # define Perl_isnan(x) Perl_fp_class_nan(x)
2351 # ifdef HAS_UNORDERED
2352 # define Perl_isnan(x) unordered((x), 0.0)
2354 # define Perl_isnan(x) ((x)!=(x))
2360 # ifdef Perl_fp_class_inf
2361 # define Perl_isinf(x) Perl_fp_class_inf(x)
2365 #ifndef Perl_isfinite
2366 # if defined(HAS_ISFINITE) && !defined(isfinite)
2367 # define Perl_isfinite(x) isfinite((double)(x))
2368 # elif defined(HAS_FINITE)
2369 # define Perl_isfinite(x) finite((double)(x))
2370 # elif defined(Perl_fp_class_finite)
2371 # define Perl_isfinite(x) Perl_fp_class_finite(x)
2373 /* For the infinities the multiplication returns nan,
2374 * for the nan the multiplication also returns nan,
2375 * for everything else (that is, finite) zero should be returned. */
2376 # define Perl_isfinite(x) (((x) * 0) == 0)
2381 # if defined(Perl_isfinite) && defined(Perl_isnan)
2382 # define Perl_isinf(x) !(Perl_isfinite(x)||Perl_isnan(x))
2386 /* We need Perl_isfinitel (ends with ell) (if available) even when
2387 * not USE_LONG_DOUBLE because the printf code (sv_catpvfn_flags)
2389 #if defined(HAS_LONG_DOUBLE) && !defined(Perl_isfinitel)
2390 /* If isfinite() is a macro and looks like we have C99,
2391 * we assume it's the type-aware C99 isfinite(). */
2392 # if defined(HAS_ISFINITE) && defined(isfinite) && defined(HAS_C99)
2393 # define Perl_isfinitel(x) isfinite(x)
2394 # elif defined(HAS_ISFINITEL)
2395 # define Perl_isfinitel(x) isfinitel(x)
2396 # elif defined(HAS_FINITEL)
2397 # define Perl_isfinitel(x) finitel(x)
2398 # elif defined(HAS_INFL) && defined(HAS_NANL)
2399 # define Perl_isfinitel(x) !(isinfl(x)||isnanl(x))
2401 # define Perl_isfinitel(x) ((x) * 0 == 0) /* See Perl_isfinite. */
2405 /* The default is to use Perl's own atof() implementation (in numeric.c).
2406 * Usually that is the one to use but for some platforms (e.g. UNICOS)
2407 * it is however best to use the native implementation of atof.
2408 * You can experiment with using your native one by -DUSE_PERL_ATOF=0.
2409 * Some good tests to try out with either setting are t/base/num.t,
2410 * t/op/numconvert.t, and t/op/pack.t. Note that if using long doubles
2411 * you may need to be using a different function than atof! */
2413 #ifndef USE_PERL_ATOF
2415 # define USE_PERL_ATOF
2418 # if USE_PERL_ATOF == 0
2419 # undef USE_PERL_ATOF
2423 #ifdef USE_PERL_ATOF
2424 # define Perl_atof(s) Perl_my_atof(s)
2425 # define Perl_atof2(s, n) Perl_my_atof2(aTHX_ (s), &(n))
2427 # define Perl_atof(s) (NV)atof(s)
2428 # define Perl_atof2(s, n) ((n) = atof(s))
2431 /* Previously these definitions used hardcoded figures.
2432 * It is hoped these formula are more portable, although
2433 * no data one way or another is presently known to me.
2434 * The "PERL_" names are used because these calculated constants
2435 * do not meet the ANSI requirements for LONG_MAX, etc., which
2436 * need to be constants acceptable to #if - kja
2437 * define PERL_LONG_MAX 2147483647L
2438 * define PERL_LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
2439 * define PERL ULONG_MAX 4294967295L
2442 #ifdef I_LIMITS /* Needed for cast_xxx() functions below. */
2443 # include <limits.h>
2445 /* Included values.h above if necessary; still including limits.h down here,
2446 * despite doing above, because math.h might have overridden... XXX - Allen */
2449 * Try to figure out max and min values for the integral types. THE CORRECT
2450 * SOLUTION TO THIS MESS: ADAPT enquire.c FROM GCC INTO CONFIGURE. The
2451 * following hacks are used if neither limits.h or values.h provide them:
2452 * U<TYPE>_MAX: for types >= int: ~(unsigned TYPE)0
2453 * for types < int: (unsigned TYPE)~(unsigned)0
2454 * The argument to ~ must be unsigned so that later signed->unsigned
2455 * conversion can't modify the value's bit pattern (e.g. -0 -> +0),
2456 * and it must not be smaller than int because ~ does integral promotion.
2457 * <type>_MAX: (<type>) (U<type>_MAX >> 1)
2458 * <type>_MIN: -<type>_MAX - <is_twos_complement_architecture: (3 & -1) == 3>.
2459 * The latter is a hack which happens to work on some machines but
2460 * does *not* catch any random system, or things like integer types
2461 * with NaN if that is possible.
2463 * All of the types are explicitly cast to prevent accidental loss of
2464 * numeric range, and in the hope that they will be less likely to confuse
2465 * over-eager optimizers.
2469 #define PERL_UCHAR_MIN ((unsigned char)0)
2472 # define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)UCHAR_MAX)
2475 # define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)MAXUCHAR)
2477 # define PERL_UCHAR_MAX ((unsigned char)~(unsigned)0)
2482 * CHAR_MIN and CHAR_MAX are not included here, as the (char) type may be
2483 * ambiguous. It may be equivalent to (signed char) or (unsigned char)
2484 * depending on local options. Until Configure detects this (or at least
2485 * detects whether the "signed" keyword is available) the CHAR ranges
2486 * will not be included. UCHAR functions normally.
2490 #define PERL_USHORT_MIN ((unsigned short)0)
2493 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHORT_MAX)
2496 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)MAXUSHORT)
2499 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)USHRT_MAX)
2501 # define PERL_USHORT_MAX ((unsigned short)~(unsigned)0)
2507 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHORT_MAX)
2509 # ifdef MAXSHORT /* Often used in <values.h> */
2510 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)MAXSHORT)
2513 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short)SHRT_MAX)
2515 # define PERL_SHORT_MAX ((short) (PERL_USHORT_MAX >> 1))
2521 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHORT_MIN)
2524 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)MINSHORT)
2527 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN ((short)SHRT_MIN)
2529 # define PERL_SHORT_MIN (-PERL_SHORT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2535 # define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)UINT_MAX)
2538 # define PERL_UINT_MAX ((unsigned int)MAXUINT)
2540 # define PERL_UINT_MAX (~(unsigned int)0)
2544 #define PERL_UINT_MIN ((unsigned int)0)
2547 # define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)INT_MAX)
2549 # ifdef MAXINT /* Often used in <values.h> */
2550 # define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)MAXINT)
2552 # define PERL_INT_MAX ((int)(PERL_UINT_MAX >> 1))
2557 # define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)INT_MIN)
2560 # define PERL_INT_MIN ((int)MININT)
2562 # define PERL_INT_MIN (-PERL_INT_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2567 # define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)ULONG_MAX)
2570 # define PERL_ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)MAXULONG)
2572 # define PERL_ULONG_MAX (~(unsigned long)0)
2576 #define PERL_ULONG_MIN ((unsigned long)0L)
2579 # define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)LONG_MAX)
2581 # ifdef MAXLONG /* Often used in <values.h> */
2582 # define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long)MAXLONG)
2584 # define PERL_LONG_MAX ((long) (PERL_ULONG_MAX >> 1))
2589 # define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)LONG_MIN)
2592 # define PERL_LONG_MIN ((long)MINLONG)
2594 # define PERL_LONG_MIN (-PERL_LONG_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2600 # define PERL_UQUAD_MAX (~(UV)0)
2601 # define PERL_UQUAD_MIN ((UV)0)
2602 # define PERL_QUAD_MAX ((IV) (PERL_UQUAD_MAX >> 1))
2603 # define PERL_QUAD_MIN (-PERL_QUAD_MAX - ((3 & -1) == 3))
2607 typedef MEM_SIZE STRLEN;
2609 typedef struct op OP;
2610 typedef struct cop COP;
2611 typedef struct unop UNOP;
2612 typedef struct unop_aux UNOP_AUX;
2613 typedef struct binop BINOP;
2614 typedef struct listop LISTOP;
2615 typedef struct logop LOGOP;
2616 typedef struct pmop PMOP;
2617 typedef struct svop SVOP;
2618 typedef struct padop PADOP;
2619 typedef struct pvop PVOP;
2620 typedef struct loop LOOP;
2621 typedef struct methop METHOP;
2624 typedef struct opslab OPSLAB;
2625 typedef struct opslot OPSLOT;
2628 typedef struct block_hooks BHK;
2629 typedef struct custom_op XOP;
2631 typedef struct interpreter PerlInterpreter;
2633 /* SGI's <sys/sema.h> has struct sv */
2635 # define STRUCT_SV perl_sv
2637 # define STRUCT_SV sv
2639 typedef struct STRUCT_SV SV;
2640 typedef struct av AV;
2641 typedef struct hv HV;
2642 typedef struct cv CV;
2643 typedef struct p5rx REGEXP;
2644 typedef struct gp GP;
2645 typedef struct gv GV;
2646 typedef struct io IO;
2647 typedef struct context PERL_CONTEXT;
2648 typedef struct block BLOCK;
2650 typedef struct magic MAGIC;
2651 typedef struct xpv XPV;
2652 typedef struct xpviv XPVIV;
2653 typedef struct xpvuv XPVUV;
2654 typedef struct xpvnv XPVNV;
2655 typedef struct xpvmg XPVMG;
2656 typedef struct xpvlv XPVLV;
2657 typedef struct xpvinvlist XINVLIST;
2658 typedef struct xpvav XPVAV;
2659 typedef struct xpvhv XPVHV;
2660 typedef struct xpvgv XPVGV;
2661 typedef struct xpvcv XPVCV;
2662 typedef struct xpvbm XPVBM;
2663 typedef struct xpvfm XPVFM;
2664 typedef struct xpvio XPVIO;
2665 typedef struct mgvtbl MGVTBL;
2666 typedef union any ANY;
2667 typedef struct ptr_tbl_ent PTR_TBL_ENT_t;
2668 typedef struct ptr_tbl PTR_TBL_t;
2669 typedef struct clone_params CLONE_PARAMS;
2671 /* a pad is currently just an AV; but that might change,
2672 * so hide the type. */
2673 typedef struct padlist PADLIST;
2675 typedef struct padnamelist PADNAMELIST;
2676 typedef struct padname PADNAME;
2678 /* enable PERL_OP_PARENT by default */
2679 #if !defined(PERL_OP_PARENT) && !defined(PERL_NO_OP_PARENT)
2680 # define PERL_OP_PARENT
2683 /* enable PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE by default */
2684 #if !defined(PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE) && !defined(PERL_NO_COW)
2685 # define PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE
2688 #ifdef PERL_COPY_ON_WRITE
2689 # define PERL_ANY_COW
2691 # define PERL_SAWAMPERSAND
2694 #if defined(PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS) && !defined(USE_ITHREADS)
2695 # error PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_OPS only works with ithreads
2699 #include "charclass_invlists.h"
2701 #if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_RAWIO)
2702 # if LSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_RAWIO)
2703 # define USE_64_BIT_RAWIO /* implicit */
2707 /* Notice the use of HAS_FSEEKO: now we are obligated to always use
2708 * fseeko/ftello if possible. Don't go #defining ftell to ftello yourself,
2709 * however, because operating systems like to do that themself. */
2712 # define FSEEKSIZE LSEEKSIZE
2714 # define FSEEKSIZE LONGSIZE
2718 #if defined(USE_LARGE_FILES) && !defined(NO_64_BIT_STDIO)
2719 # if FSEEKSIZE == 8 && !defined(USE_64_BIT_STDIO)
2720 # define USE_64_BIT_STDIO /* implicit */
2724 #ifdef USE_64_BIT_RAWIO
2727 # define Off_t off64_t
2729 # define LSEEKSIZE 8
2731 /* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2732 * will trigger defines like the ones below. Some 64-bit environments,
2733 * however, do not. Therefore we have to explicitly mix and match. */
2734 # if defined(USE_OPEN64)
2735 # define open open64
2737 # if defined(USE_LSEEK64)
2738 # define lseek lseek64
2740 # if defined(USE_LLSEEK)
2741 # define lseek llseek
2744 # if defined(USE_STAT64)
2745 # define stat stat64
2747 # if defined(USE_FSTAT64)
2748 # define fstat fstat64
2750 # if defined(USE_LSTAT64)
2751 # define lstat lstat64
2753 # if defined(USE_FLOCK64)
2754 # define flock flock64
2756 # if defined(USE_LOCKF64)
2757 # define lockf lockf64
2759 # if defined(USE_FCNTL64)
2760 # define fcntl fcntl64
2762 # if defined(USE_TRUNCATE64)
2763 # define truncate truncate64
2765 # if defined(USE_FTRUNCATE64)
2766 # define ftruncate ftruncate64
2770 #ifdef USE_64_BIT_STDIO
2771 # ifdef HAS_FPOS64_T
2773 # define Fpos_t fpos64_t
2775 /* Most 64-bit environments have defines like _LARGEFILE_SOURCE that
2776 * will trigger defines like the ones below. Some 64-bit environments,
2777 * however, do not. */
2778 # if defined(USE_FOPEN64)
2779 # define fopen fopen64
2781 # if defined(USE_FSEEK64)
2782 # define fseek fseek64 /* don't do fseeko here, see perlio.c */
2784 # if defined(USE_FTELL64)
2785 # define ftell ftell64 /* don't do ftello here, see perlio.c */
2787 # if defined(USE_FSETPOS64)
2788 # define fsetpos fsetpos64
2790 # if defined(USE_FGETPOS64)
2791 # define fgetpos fgetpos64
2793 # if defined(USE_TMPFILE64)
2794 # define tmpfile tmpfile64
2796 # if defined(USE_FREOPEN64)
2797 # define freopen freopen64
2802 # include "iperlsys.h"
2807 # include "os2ish.h"
2809 # include "dosish.h"
2812 # include "vmsish.h"
2813 #elif defined(PLAN9)
2814 # include "./plan9/plan9ish.h"
2815 #elif defined(__VOS__)
2817 # include "./vos/vosish.h"
2819 # include "vos/vosish.h"
2821 #elif defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
2822 # include "symbian/symbianish.h"
2823 #elif defined(__HAIKU__)
2824 # include "haiku/haikuish.h"
2826 # include "unixish.h"
2830 # include "amigaos.h"
2831 # undef FD_CLOEXEC /* a lie in AmigaOS */
2834 /* NSIG logic from Configure --> */
2835 /* Strange style to avoid deeply-nested #if/#else/#endif */
2838 # define NSIG (_NSIG)
2844 # define NSIG (SIGMAX+1)
2850 # define NSIG (SIG_MAX+1)
2856 # define NSIG (_SIG_MAX+1)
2862 # define NSIG (MAXSIG+1)
2868 # define NSIG (MAX_SIG+1)
2873 # ifdef SIGARRAYSIZE
2874 # define NSIG SIGARRAYSIZE /* Assume ary[SIGARRAYSIZE] */
2880 # define NSIG (_sys_nsig) /* Solaris 2.5 */
2884 /* Default to some arbitrary number that's big enough to get most
2885 of the common signals.
2890 /* <-- NSIG logic from Configure */
2892 #ifndef NO_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2893 # define USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
2897 * initialise to avoid floating-point exceptions from overflow, etc
2899 #ifndef PERL_FPU_INIT
2900 # ifdef HAS_FPSETMASK
2901 # if HAS_FLOATINGPOINT_H
2902 # include <floatingpoint.h>
2904 /* Some operating systems have this as a macro, which in turn expands to a comma
2905 expression, and the last sub-expression is something that gets calculated,
2906 and then they have the gall to warn that a value computed is not used. Hence
2908 # define PERL_FPU_INIT (void)fpsetmask(0)
2910 # if defined(SIGFPE) && defined(SIG_IGN) && !defined(PERL_MICRO)
2911 # define PERL_FPU_INIT PL_sigfpe_saved = (Sighandler_t) signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN)
2912 # define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC { Sigsave_t xfpe; rsignal_save(SIGFPE, PL_sigfpe_saved, &xfpe);
2913 # define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC rsignal_restore(SIGFPE, &xfpe); }
2915 # define PERL_FPU_INIT
2920 #ifndef PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC
2921 # define PERL_FPU_PRE_EXEC {
2922 # define PERL_FPU_POST_EXEC }
2925 /* In Tru64 the cc -ieee enables the IEEE math but disables traps.
2926 * We need to reenable the "invalid" trap because otherwise generation
2927 * of NaN values leaves the IEEE fp flags in bad state, leaving any further
2928 * fp ops behaving strangely (Inf + 1 resulting in zero, for example). */
2930 # include <machine/fpu.h>
2931 # define PERL_SYS_FPU_INIT \
2933 ieee_set_fp_control(IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV); \
2934 signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN); \
2937 /* In IRIX the default for Flush to Zero bit is true,
2938 * which means that results going below the minimum of normal
2939 * floating points go to zero, instead of going denormal/subnormal.
2940 * This is unlike almost any other system running Perl, so let's clear it.
2941 * [perl #123767] IRIX64 blead (ddce084a) opbasic/arith.t failure, originally
2942 * [perl #120426] small numbers shouldn't round to zero if they have extra floating digits
2944 * XXX The flush-to-zero behaviour should be a Configure scan.
2945 * To change the behaviour usually requires some system-specific
2946 * incantation, though, like the below. */
2948 # include <sys/fpu.h>
2949 # define PERL_SYS_FPU_INIT \
2951 union fpc_csr csr; \
2952 csr.fc_word = get_fpc_csr(); \
2953 csr.fc_struct.flush = 0; \
2954 set_fpc_csr(csr.fc_word); \
2958 #ifndef PERL_SYS_FPU_INIT
2959 # define PERL_SYS_FPU_INIT NOOP
2962 #ifndef PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY
2963 # define PERL_SYS_INIT3_BODY(argvp,argcp,envp) PERL_SYS_INIT_BODY(argvp,argcp)
2967 =head1 Miscellaneous Functions
2969 =for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_INIT|int *argc|char*** argv
2970 Provides system-specific tune up of the C runtime environment necessary to
2971 run Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, before creating
2972 any Perl interpreters.
2974 =for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_INIT3|int *argc|char*** argv|char*** env
2975 Provides system-specific tune up of the C runtime environment necessary to
2976 run Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, before creating
2977 any Perl interpreters.
2979 =for apidoc Am|void|PERL_SYS_TERM|
2980 Provides system-specific clean up of the C runtime environment after
2981 running Perl interpreters. This should be called only once, after
2982 freeing any remaining Perl interpreters.
2987 #define PERL_SYS_INIT(argc, argv) Perl_sys_init(argc, argv)
2988 #define PERL_SYS_INIT3(argc, argv, env) Perl_sys_init3(argc, argv, env)
2989 #define PERL_SYS_TERM() Perl_sys_term()
2991 #ifndef PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE
2992 # define PERL_WRITE_MSG_TO_CONSOLE(io, msg, len) PerlIO_write(io, msg, len)
2997 # ifdef _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2998 # if PATH_MAX > _POSIX_PATH_MAX
2999 /* POSIX 1990 (and pre) was ambiguous about whether PATH_MAX
3000 * included the null byte or not. Later amendments of POSIX,
3001 * XPG4, the Austin Group, and the Single UNIX Specification
3002 * all explicitly include the null byte in the PATH_MAX.
3003 * Ditto for _POSIX_PATH_MAX. */
3004 # define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
3006 # define MAXPATHLEN _POSIX_PATH_MAX
3009 # define MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX+1)
3012 # define MAXPATHLEN 1024 /* Err on the large side. */
3016 /* In case Configure was not used (we are using a "canned config"
3017 * such as Win32, or a cross-compilation setup, for example) try going
3018 * by the gcc major and minor versions. One useful URL is
3019 * http://www.ohse.de/uwe/articles/gcc-attributes.html,
3020 * but contrary to this information warn_unused_result seems
3021 * not to be in gcc 3.3.5, at least. --jhi
3022 * Also, when building extensions with an installed perl, this allows
3023 * the user to upgrade gcc and get the right attributes, rather than
3024 * relying on the list generated at Configure time. --AD
3025 * Set these up now otherwise we get confused when some of the <*thread.h>
3026 * includes below indirectly pull in <perlio.h> (which needs to know if we
3027 * have HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT).
3031 #if defined __GNUC__ && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
3032 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.1 -> */
3033 # define HASATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
3035 # if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */ /* XXX Verify this version */
3036 # define HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
3037 # if defined __MINGW32__
3038 # define PRINTF_FORMAT_NULL_OK
3041 # if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* 3.0 -> */
3042 # define HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
3044 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.3 -> */
3045 # define HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
3047 # if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ > 2 /* 2.5 -> */
3048 # define HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
3050 # if __GNUC__ >= 3 /* gcc 3.0 -> */
3051 # define HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
3053 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
3054 # define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
3056 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 3 && !defined(__cplusplus)
3057 # define HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED /* gcc-3.3, but not g++-3.3. */
3059 # if __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 || __GNUC__ > 3 /* 3.4 -> */
3060 # define HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
3063 #endif /* #ifndef PERL_MICRO */
3065 /* USE_5005THREADS needs to be after unixish.h as <pthread.h> includes
3066 * <sys/signal.h> which defines NSIG - which will stop inclusion of <signal.h>
3067 * this results in many functions being undeclared which bothers C++
3068 * May make sense to have threads after "*ish.h" anyway
3071 /* clang Thread Safety Analysis/Annotations/Attributes
3072 * http://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html
3074 * Available since clang 3.6-ish (appeared in 3.4, but shaky still in 3.5).
3075 * Apple XCode hijacks __clang_major__ and __clang_minor__
3076 * (6.1 means really clang 3.6), so needs extra hijinks
3077 * (could probably also test the contents of __apple_build_version__).
3079 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS) && defined(I_PTHREAD) && \
3080 defined(__clang__) && \
3081 !defined(PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT) && \
3082 !defined(PERL_GLOBAL_STRUCT_PRIVATE) && \
3084 ((!defined(__apple_build_version__) && \
3085 ((__clang_major__ == 3 && __clang_minor__ >= 6) || \
3086 (__clang_major__ >= 4))) || \
3087 (defined(__apple_build_version__) && \
3088 ((__clang_major__ == 6 && __clang_minor__ >= 1) || \
3089 (__clang_major__ >= 7))))
3090 # define PERL_TSA__(x) __attribute__((x))
3091 # define PERL_TSA_ACTIVE
3093 # define PERL_TSA__(x) /* No TSA, make TSA attributes no-ops. */
3094 # undef PERL_TSA_ACTIVE
3097 /* PERL_TSA_CAPABILITY() is used to annotate typedefs.
3098 * typedef old_type PERL_TSA_CAPABILITY("mutex") new_type;
3100 #define PERL_TSA_CAPABILITY(x) \
3101 PERL_TSA__(capability(x))
3103 /* In the below examples the mutex must be lexically visible, usually
3104 * either as global variables, or as function arguments. */
3106 /* PERL_TSA_GUARDED_BY() is used to annotate global variables.
3108 * Foo foo PERL_TSA_GUARDED_BY(mutex);
3110 #define PERL_TSA_GUARDED_BY(x) \
3111 PERL_TSA__(guarded_by(x))
3113 /* PERL_TSA_PT_GUARDED_BY() is used to annotate global pointers.
3114 * The data _behind_ the pointer is guarded.
3116 * Foo* ptr PERL_TSA_PT_GUARDED_BY(mutex);
3118 #define PERL_TSA_PT_GUARDED_BY(x) \
3119 PERL_TSA__(pt_guarded_by(x))
3121 /* PERL_TSA_REQUIRES() is used to annotate functions.
3122 * The caller MUST hold the resource when calling the function.
3124 * void Foo() PERL_TSA_REQUIRES(mutex);
3126 #define PERL_TSA_REQUIRES(x) \
3127 PERL_TSA__(requires_capability(x))
3129 /* PERL_TSA_EXCLUDES() is used to annotate functions.
3130 * The caller MUST NOT hold resource when calling the function.
3132 * EXCLUDES should be used when the function first acquires
3133 * the resource and then releases it. Use to avoid deadlock.
3135 * void Foo() PERL_TSA_EXCLUDES(mutex);
3137 #define PERL_TSA_EXCLUDES(x) \
3138 PERL_TSA__(locks_excluded(x))
3140 /* PERL_TSA_ACQUIRE() is used to annotate functions.
3141 * The caller MUST NOT hold the resource when calling the function,
3142 * and the function will acquire the resource.
3144 * void Foo() PERL_TSA_ACQUIRE(mutex);
3146 #define PERL_TSA_ACQUIRE(x) \
3147 PERL_TSA__(acquire_capability(x))
3149 /* PERL_TSA_RELEASE() is used to annotate functions.
3150 * The caller MUST hold the resource when calling the function,
3151 * and the function will release the resource.
3153 * void Foo() PERL_TSA_RELEASE(mutex);
3155 #define PERL_TSA_RELEASE(x) \
3156 PERL_TSA__(release_capability(x))
3158 /* PERL_TSA_NO_TSA is used to annotate functions.
3159 * Used when being intentionally unsafe, or when the code is too
3160 * complicated for the analysis. Use sparingly.
3162 * void Foo() PERL_TSA_NO_TSA;
3164 #define PERL_TSA_NO_TSA \
3165 PERL_TSA__(no_thread_safety_analysis)
3167 /* There are more annotations/attributes available, see the clang
3168 * documentation for details. */
3170 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
3172 # include <nw5thread.h>
3175 # include <win32thread.h>
3178 # include "os2thread.h"
3180 # ifdef I_MACH_CTHREADS
3181 # include <mach/cthreads.h>
3182 typedef cthread_t perl_os_thread;
3183 typedef mutex_t perl_mutex;
3184 typedef condition_t perl_cond;
3185 typedef void * perl_key;
3186 # else /* Posix threads */
3188 # include <pthread.h>
3190 typedef pthread_t perl_os_thread;
3191 typedef pthread_mutex_t PERL_TSA_CAPABILITY("mutex") perl_mutex;
3192 typedef pthread_cond_t perl_cond;
3193 typedef pthread_key_t perl_key;
3194 # endif /* I_MACH_CTHREADS */
3197 # endif /* NETWARE */
3198 #endif /* USE_ITHREADS */
3200 #ifdef PERL_TSA_ACTIVE
3201 /* Since most pthread mutex interfaces have not been annotated, we
3202 * need to have these wrappers. The NO_TSA annotation is quite ugly
3203 * but it cannot be avoided in plain C, unlike in C++, where one could
3204 * e.g. use ACQUIRE() with no arg on a mutex lock method.
3206 * The bodies of these wrappers are in util.c
3208 * TODO: however, some platforms are starting to get these clang
3209 * thread safety annotations for pthreads, for example FreeBSD.
3210 * Do we need a way to a bypass these wrappers? */
3211 EXTERN_C int perl_tsa_mutex_lock(perl_mutex* mutex)
3212 PERL_TSA_ACQUIRE(*mutex)
3214 EXTERN_C int perl_tsa_mutex_unlock(perl_mutex* mutex)
3215 PERL_TSA_RELEASE(*mutex)
3224 # include "netware.h"
3227 #define STATUS_UNIX PL_statusvalue
3229 # define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_vms
3231 * vaxc$errno is only guaranteed to be valid if errno == EVMSERR, otherwise
3232 * its contents can not be trusted. Unfortunately, Perl seems to check
3233 * it on exit, so it when PL_statusvalue_vms is updated, vaxc$errno should
3236 # include <stsdef.h>
3238 /* Presume this because if VMS changes it, it will require a new
3239 * set of APIs for waiting on children for binary compatibility.
3241 # define child_offset_bits (8)
3242 # ifndef C_FAC_POSIX
3243 # define C_FAC_POSIX 0x35A000
3246 /* STATUS_EXIT - validates and returns a NATIVE exit status code for the
3247 * platform from the existing UNIX or Native status values.
3250 # define STATUS_EXIT \
3251 (((I32)PL_statusvalue_vms == -1 ? SS$_ABORT : PL_statusvalue_vms) | \
3252 (VMSISH_HUSHED ? STS$M_INHIB_MSG : 0))
3255 /* STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET - Calculate UNIX status that matches the child
3256 * exit code and shifts the UNIX value over the correct number of bits to
3257 * be a child status. Usually the number of bits is 8, but that could be
3258 * platform dependent. The NATIVE status code is presumed to have either
3259 * from a child process.
3262 /* This is complicated. The child processes return a true native VMS
3263 status which must be saved. But there is an assumption in Perl that
3264 the UNIX child status has some relationship to errno values, so
3265 Perl tries to translate it to text in some of the tests.
3266 In order to get the string translation correct, for the error, errno
3267 must be EVMSERR, but that generates a different text message
3268 than what the test programs are expecting. So an errno value must
3269 be derived from the native status value when an error occurs.
3270 That will hide the true native status message. With this version of
3271 perl, the true native child status can always be retrieved so that
3272 is not a problem. But in this case, Pl_statusvalue and errno may
3273 have different values in them.
3276 # define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
3278 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
3279 if (evalue == EVMSERR) { \
3280 PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
3281 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
3283 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
3284 if (evalue == -1) { \
3285 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
3286 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; /* Should not happen */ \
3288 PL_statusvalue = Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 1); \
3289 set_vaxc_errno(evalue); \
3290 if ((PL_statusvalue_vms & C_FAC_POSIX) == C_FAC_POSIX) \
3291 set_errno(EVMSERR); \
3292 else set_errno(Perl_vms_status_to_unix(evalue, 0)); \
3293 PL_statusvalue = PL_statusvalue << child_offset_bits; \
3297 # ifdef VMSISH_STATUS
3298 # define STATUS_CURRENT (VMSISH_STATUS ? STATUS_NATIVE : STATUS_UNIX)
3300 # define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
3303 /* STATUS_UNIX_SET - takes a UNIX/POSIX errno value and attempts to update
3304 * the NATIVE status to an equivalent value. Can not be used to translate
3305 * exit code values as exit code values are not guaranteed to have any
3306 * relationship at all to errno values.
3307 * This is used when Perl is forcing errno to have a specific value.
3309 # define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
3311 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
3312 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
3313 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) { \
3314 if (PL_statusvalue != EVMSERR) { \
3315 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
3316 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
3317 PL_statusvalue_vms=PL_statusvalue ? SS$_ABORT : SS$_NORMAL;\
3318 else PL_statusvalue_vms = Perl_unix_status_to_vms(evalue); \
3321 PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
3324 else PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
3325 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
3328 /* STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET - Takes a UNIX/POSIX exit code and sets
3329 * the NATIVE error status based on it.
3331 * When in the default mode to comply with the Perl VMS documentation,
3332 * 0 is a success and any other code sets the NATIVE status to a failure
3333 * code of SS$_ABORT.
3335 * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
3336 * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
3339 * If the exit code is not clearly a UNIX parent or child exit status,
3340 * it will be passed through as a VMS status.
3343 # define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) \
3345 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
3346 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
3347 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) { \
3348 if (evalue <= 0xFF00) { \
3349 if (evalue > 0xFF) \
3350 evalue = (evalue >> child_offset_bits) & 0xFF; \
3351 PL_statusvalue_vms = \
3352 (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) | \
3353 ((evalue == 1) ? (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1)); \
3354 } else /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
3355 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
3358 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL; \
3359 else if (evalue <= 0xFF00) \
3360 PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_ABORT; \
3361 else { /* forgive them Perl, for they have sinned */ \
3362 if (evalue != EVMSERR) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; \
3363 else PL_statusvalue_vms = vaxc$errno; \
3364 /* And obviously used a VMS status value instead of UNIX */ \
3365 PL_statusvalue = EVMSERR; \
3367 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
3372 /* STATUS_EXIT_SET - Takes a NATIVE/UNIX/POSIX exit code
3373 * and sets the NATIVE error status based on it. This special case
3374 * is needed to maintain compatibility with past VMS behavior.
3376 * In the default mode on VMS, this number is passed through as
3377 * both the NATIVE and UNIX status. Which makes it different
3378 * that the STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET.
3380 * In the new POSIX EXIT mode, native status will be set so that the
3381 * actual exit code will can be retrieved by the calling program or
3384 * A POSIX exit code is from 0 to 255. If the exit code is higher
3385 * than this, it needs to be assumed that it is a VMS exit code and
3389 # define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) \
3391 I32 evalue = (I32)n; \
3392 PL_statusvalue = evalue; \
3393 if (MY_POSIX_EXIT) \
3394 if (evalue > 255) PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue; else { \
3395 PL_statusvalue_vms = \
3396 (C_FAC_POSIX | (evalue << 3 ) | \
3397 ((evalue == 1) ? (STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : 1));} \
3399 PL_statusvalue_vms = evalue ? evalue : SS$_NORMAL; \
3400 set_vaxc_errno(PL_statusvalue_vms); \
3404 /* This macro forces a success status */
3405 # define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS \
3406 (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_vms = SS$_NORMAL)
3408 /* This macro forces a failure status */
3409 # define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, \
3410 vaxc$errno = PL_statusvalue_vms = MY_POSIX_EXIT ? \
3411 (C_FAC_POSIX | (1 << 3) | STS$K_ERROR | STS$M_INHIB_MSG) : SS$_ABORT)
3413 #elif defined(__amigaos4__)
3414 /* A somewhat experimental attempt to simulate posix return code values */
3415 # define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_posix
3416 # define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
3418 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
3419 if (PL_statusvalue_posix < 0) { \
3420 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
3423 PL_statusvalue = n << 8; \
3426 # define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
3428 PL_statusvalue = (n); \
3429 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) \
3430 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
3432 # define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
3433 # define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
3434 # define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
3435 # define STATUS_EXIT STATUS_UNIX
3436 # define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_posix = 0)
3437 # define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, PL_statusvalue_posix = 1)
3440 # define STATUS_NATIVE PL_statusvalue_posix
3441 # if defined(WCOREDUMP)
3442 # define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
3444 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
3445 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
3446 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
3449 (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) | \
3450 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0) | \
3451 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) && WCOREDUMP(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? 0x80 : 0); \
3454 # elif defined(WIFEXITED)
3455 # define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
3457 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
3458 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
3459 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
3462 (WIFEXITED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WEXITSTATUS(PL_statusvalue_posix) << 8) : 0) | \
3463 (WIFSIGNALED(PL_statusvalue_posix) ? (WTERMSIG(PL_statusvalue_posix) & 0x7F) : 0); \
3467 # define STATUS_NATIVE_CHILD_SET(n) \
3469 PL_statusvalue_posix = (n); \
3470 if (PL_statusvalue_posix == -1) \
3471 PL_statusvalue = -1; \
3474 PL_statusvalue_posix & 0xFFFF; \
3478 # define STATUS_UNIX_SET(n) \
3480 PL_statusvalue = (n); \
3481 if (PL_statusvalue != -1) \
3482 PL_statusvalue &= 0xFFFF; \
3484 # define STATUS_UNIX_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
3485 # define STATUS_EXIT_SET(n) STATUS_UNIX_SET(n)
3486 # define STATUS_CURRENT STATUS_UNIX
3487 # define STATUS_EXIT STATUS_UNIX
3488 # define STATUS_ALL_SUCCESS (PL_statusvalue = 0, PL_statusvalue_posix = 0)
3489 # define STATUS_ALL_FAILURE (PL_statusvalue = 1, PL_statusvalue_posix = 1)
3492 /* flags in PL_exit_flags for nature of exit() */
3493 #define PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED 0x01
3494 #define PERL_EXIT_DESTRUCT_END 0x02 /* Run END in perl_destruct */
3495 #define PERL_EXIT_WARN 0x04 /* Warn if Perl_my_exit() or Perl_my_failure_exit() called */
3496 #define PERL_EXIT_ABORT 0x08 /* Call abort() if Perl_my_exit() or Perl_my_failure_exit() called */
3499 /* format to use for version numbers in file/directory names */
3500 /* XXX move to Configure? */
3501 /* This was only ever used for the current version, and that can be done at
3502 compile time, as PERL_FS_VERSION, so should we just delete it? */
3503 # ifndef PERL_FS_VER_FMT
3504 # define PERL_FS_VER_FMT "%d.%d.%d"
3508 #ifndef PERL_FS_VERSION
3509 # define PERL_FS_VERSION PERL_VERSION_STRING
3512 /* This defines a way to flush all output buffers. This may be a
3513 * performance issue, so we allow people to disable it. Also, if
3514 * we are using stdio, there are broken implementations of fflush(NULL)
3515 * out there, Solaris being the most prominent.
3517 #ifndef PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD
3518 # if defined(USE_PERLIO) || defined(FFLUSH_NULL)
3519 # define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD PerlIO_flush((PerlIO*)NULL)
3522 # define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD my_fflush_all()
3524 # define PERL_FLUSHALL_FOR_CHILD NOOP
3529 #ifndef PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN
3530 # define PERL_WAIT_FOR_CHILDREN NOOP
3533 /* the traditional thread-unsafe notion of "current interpreter". */
3534 #ifndef PERL_SET_INTERP
3535 # define PERL_SET_INTERP(i) (PL_curinterp = (PerlInterpreter*)(i))
3538 #ifndef PERL_GET_INTERP
3539 # define PERL_GET_INTERP (PL_curinterp)
3542 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT) && !defined(PERL_GET_THX)
3543 # ifdef MULTIPLICITY
3544 # define PERL_GET_THX ((PerlInterpreter *)PERL_GET_CONTEXT)
3546 # define PERL_SET_THX(t) PERL_SET_CONTEXT(t)
3550 This replaces the previous %_ "hack" by the "%p" hacks.
3551 All that is required is that the perl source does not
3552 use "%-p" or "%-<number>p" or "%<number>p" formats.
3553 These formats will still work in perl code.
3554 See comments in sv.c for further details.
3556 Robin Barker 2005-07-14
3558 No longer use %1p for VDf = %vd. RMB 2007-10-19
3562 # define SVf_(n) "-" STRINGIFY(n) "p"
3570 # define SVf32 SVf_(32)
3574 # define SVf256 SVf_(256)
3577 #define SVfARG(p) ((void*)(p))
3583 /* Not ideal, but we cannot easily include a number in an already-numeric
3584 * format sequence. */
3586 # define HEKf256 "3p"
3589 #define HEKfARG(p) ((void*)(p))
3591 /* Takes three arguments: is_utf8, length, str */
3593 # define UTF8f "d%" UVuf "%4p"
3595 #define UTF8fARG(u,l,p) (int)cBOOL(u), (UV)(l), (void*)(p)
3598 #define PNfARG(pn) (int)1, (UV)PadnameLEN(pn), (void *)PadnamePV(pn)
3601 /* not used; but needed for backward compatibility with XS code? - RMB */
3609 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
3610 # define __attribute__deprecated__ __attribute__((deprecated))
3612 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
3613 # define __attribute__format__(x,y,z) __attribute__((format(x,y,z)))
3615 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
3616 # define __attribute__malloc__ __attribute__((__malloc__))
3618 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
3619 # define __attribute__nonnull__(a) __attribute__((nonnull(a)))
3621 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
3622 # define __attribute__noreturn__ __attribute__((noreturn))
3624 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_PURE
3625 # define __attribute__pure__ __attribute__((pure))
3627 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
3628 # define __attribute__unused__ __attribute__((unused))
3630 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
3631 # define __attribute__warn_unused_result__ __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
3634 /* If we haven't defined the attributes yet, define them to blank. */
3635 #ifndef __attribute__deprecated__
3636 # define __attribute__deprecated__
3638 #ifndef __attribute__format__
3639 # define __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
3641 #ifndef __attribute__malloc__
3642 # define __attribute__malloc__
3644 #ifndef __attribute__nonnull__
3645 # define __attribute__nonnull__(a)
3647 #ifndef __attribute__noreturn__
3648 # define __attribute__noreturn__
3650 #ifndef __attribute__pure__
3651 # define __attribute__pure__
3653 #ifndef __attribute__unused__
3654 # define __attribute__unused__
3656 #ifndef __attribute__warn_unused_result__
3657 # define __attribute__warn_unused_result__
3661 # if !defined(DEBUGGING) && !defined(NDEBUG)
3664 # include <assert.h>
3667 /* For functions that are marked as __attribute__noreturn__, it's not
3668 appropriate to call return. In either case, include the lint directive.
3670 #ifdef HASATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
3671 # define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END NOT_REACHED;
3673 # define NORETURN_FUNCTION_END NOT_REACHED; return 0
3676 /* Some OS warn on NULL format to printf */
3677 #ifdef PRINTF_FORMAT_NULL_OK
3678 # define __attribute__format__null_ok__(x,y,z) __attribute__format__(x,y,z)
3680 # define __attribute__format__null_ok__(x,y,z)
3683 #ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_EXPECT
3684 # define EXPECT(expr,val) __builtin_expect(expr,val)
3686 # define EXPECT(expr,val) (expr)
3688 #define LIKELY(cond) EXPECT(cBOOL(cond),TRUE)
3689 #define UNLIKELY(cond) EXPECT(cBOOL(cond),FALSE)
3690 #ifdef HAS_BUILTIN_CHOOSE_EXPR
3694 /* STATIC_ASSERT_GLOBAL/STATIC_ASSERT_STMT are like assert(), but for compile
3695 time invariants. That is, their argument must be a constant expression that
3696 can be verified by the compiler. This expression can contain anything that's
3697 known to the compiler, e.g. #define constants, enums, or sizeof (...). If
3698 the expression evaluates to 0, compilation fails.
3699 Because they generate no runtime code (i.e. their use is "free"), they're
3700 always active, even under non-DEBUGGING builds.
3701 STATIC_ASSERT_GLOBAL expands to a declaration and is suitable for use at
3702 file scope (outside of any function).
3703 STATIC_ASSERT_STMT expands to a statement and is suitable for use inside a
3706 #if (defined(static_assert) || (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L)) && (!defined(__IBMC__) || __IBMC__ >= 1210)
3707 /* static_assert is a macro defined in <assert.h> in C11 or a compiler
3710 /* IBM XL C V11 does not support _Static_assert, no matter what <assert.h> says */
3711 # define STATIC_ASSERT_GLOBAL(COND) static_assert(COND, #COND)
3713 /* We use a bit-field instead of an array because gcc accepts
3714 'typedef char x[n]' where n is not a compile-time constant.
3715 We want to enforce constantness.
3717 # define STATIC_ASSERT_2(COND, SUFFIX) \
3719 unsigned int _static_assertion_failed_##SUFFIX : (COND) ? 1 : -1; \
3720 } _static_assertion_failed_##SUFFIX PERL_UNUSED_DECL
3721 # define STATIC_ASSERT_1(COND, SUFFIX) STATIC_ASSERT_2(COND, SUFFIX)
3722 # define STATIC_ASSERT_GLOBAL(COND) STATIC_ASSERT_1(COND, __LINE__)
3724 /* We need this wrapper even in C11 because 'case X: static_assert(...);' is an
3725 error (static_assert is a declaration, and only statements can have labels).
3727 #define STATIC_ASSERT_STMT(COND) do { STATIC_ASSERT_GLOBAL(COND); } while (0)
3729 #ifndef __has_builtin
3730 # define __has_builtin(x) 0 /* not a clang style compiler */
3733 /* ASSUME is like assert(), but it has a benefit in a release build. It is a
3734 hint to a compiler about a statement of fact in a function call free
3735 expression, which allows the compiler to generate better machine code.
3736 In a debug build, ASSUME(x) is a synonym for assert(x). ASSUME(0) means
3737 the control path is unreachable. In a for loop, ASSUME can be used to hint
3738 that a loop will run at least X times. ASSUME is based off MSVC's __assume
3739 intrinsic function, see its documents for more details.
3743 # if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable) \
3744 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ > 4) /* 4.5 -> */
3745 # define ASSUME(x) ((x) ? (void) 0 : __builtin_unreachable())
3746 # elif defined(_MSC_VER)
3747 # define ASSUME(x) __assume(x)
3748 # elif defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) /* untested */
3749 # define ASSUME(x) __promise(x)
3751 /* a random compiler might define assert to its own special optimization token
3752 so pass it through to C lib as a last resort */
3753 # define ASSUME(x) assert(x)
3756 # define ASSUME(x) assert(x)
3759 #define NOT_REACHED ASSUME(0)
3761 /* Some unistd.h's give a prototype for pause() even though
3762 HAS_PAUSE ends up undefined. This causes the #define
3763 below to be rejected by the compiler. Sigh.
3768 #define Pause() sleep((32767<<16)+32767)
3772 # ifdef IOCPARM_MASK
3773 /* on BSDish systems we're safe */
3774 # define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (((x) >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK)
3776 # if defined(_IOC_SIZE) && defined(__GLIBC__)
3777 /* on Linux systems we're safe; except when we're not [perl #38223] */
3778 # define IOCPARM_LEN(x) (_IOC_SIZE(x) < 256 ? 256 : _IOC_SIZE(x))
3780 /* otherwise guess at what's safe */
3781 # define IOCPARM_LEN(x) 256
3786 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
3788 * This symbol, if defined, indicates that the program should
3789 * use the routine my_binmode(FILE *fp, char iotype, int mode) to insure
3790 * that a file is in "binary" mode -- that is, that no translation
3791 * of bytes occurs on read or write operations.
3793 # define USEMYBINMODE /**/
3794 # include <io.h> /* for setmode() prototype */
3795 # define my_binmode(fp, iotype, mode) \
3796 cBOOL(PerlLIO_setmode(fileno(fp), mode) != -1)
3800 void init_os_extras(void);
3803 #ifdef UNION_ANY_DEFINITION
3804 UNION_ANY_DEFINITION;
3822 void (*any_dptr) (void*);
3823 void (*any_dxptr) (pTHX_ void*);
3827 typedef I32 (*filter_t) (pTHX_ int, SV *, int);
3829 #define FILTER_READ(idx, sv, len) filter_read(idx, sv, len)
3830 #define FILTER_DATA(idx) \
3831 (PL_parser ? AvARRAY(PL_parser->rsfp_filters)[idx] : NULL)
3832 #define FILTER_ISREADER(idx) \
3833 (PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp_filters \
3834 && idx >= AvFILLp(PL_parser->rsfp_filters))
3835 #define PERL_FILTER_EXISTS(i) \
3836 (PL_parser && PL_parser->rsfp_filters \
3837 && (i) <= av_tindex(PL_parser->rsfp_filters))
3839 #if defined(_AIX) && !defined(_AIX43)
3840 #if defined(USE_REENTRANT) || defined(_REENTRANT) || defined(_THREAD_SAFE)
3841 /* We cannot include <crypt.h> to get the struct crypt_data
3842 * because of setkey prototype problems when threading */
3843 typedef struct crypt_data { /* straight from /usr/include/crypt.h */
3844 /* From OSF, Not needed in AIX
3852 #endif /* threading */
3855 #ifndef PERL_CALLCONV
3857 # define PERL_CALLCONV extern "C"
3859 # define PERL_CALLCONV
3862 #ifndef PERL_CALLCONV_NO_RET
3863 # define PERL_CALLCONV_NO_RET PERL_CALLCONV
3866 /* PERL_STATIC_NO_RET is supposed to be equivalent to STATIC on builds that
3867 dont have a noreturn as a declaration specifier
3869 #ifndef PERL_STATIC_NO_RET
3870 # define PERL_STATIC_NO_RET STATIC
3872 /* PERL_STATIC_NO_RET is supposed to be equivalent to PERL_STATIC_INLINE on
3873 builds that dont have a noreturn as a declaration specifier
3875 #ifndef PERL_STATIC_INLINE_NO_RET
3876 # define PERL_STATIC_INLINE_NO_RET PERL_STATIC_INLINE
3880 # include "iperlsys.h"
3883 #ifdef __LIBCATAMOUNT__
3884 #undef HAS_PASSWD /* unixish.h but not unixish enough. */
3886 #define FAKE_BIT_BUCKET
3889 /* [perl #22371] Algorimic Complexity Attack on Perl 5.6.1, 5.8.0.
3890 * Note that the USE_HASH_SEED and USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT are *NOT*
3891 * defined by Configure, despite their names being similar to the
3892 * other defines like USE_ITHREADS. Configure in fact knows nothing
3893 * about the randomised hashes. Therefore to enable/disable the hash
3894 * randomisation defines use the Configure -Accflags=... instead. */
3895 #if !defined(NO_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED) && !defined(USE_HASH_SEED_EXPLICIT)
3896 # define USE_HASH_SEED
3902 /* macros to define bit-fields in structs. */
3903 #ifndef PERL_BITFIELD8
3904 # define PERL_BITFIELD8 unsigned
3906 #ifndef PERL_BITFIELD16
3907 # define PERL_BITFIELD16 unsigned
3909 #ifndef PERL_BITFIELD32
3910 # define PERL_BITFIELD32 unsigned
3920 #include "opnames.h"
3927 #include "warnings.h"
3930 /* these would be in doio.h if there was such a file */
3931 #define my_stat() my_stat_flags(SV_GMAGIC)
3932 #define my_lstat() my_lstat_flags(SV_GMAGIC)
3934 /* defined in sv.c, but also used in [ach]v.c */
3937 #undef _XPVCV_COMMON
3941 typedef struct magic_state MGS; /* struct magic_state defined in mg.c */
3943 #if defined(PERL_IN_REGCOMP_C) || defined(PERL_IN_REGEXEC_C)
3945 /* These have to be predeclared, as they are used in proto.h which is #included
3946 * before their definitions in regcomp.h. */
3949 typedef struct regnode_charclass regnode_charclass;
3951 struct regnode_charclass_class;
3953 /* A hopefully less confusing name. The sub-classes are all Posix classes only
3954 * used under /l matching */
3955 typedef struct regnode_charclass_class regnode_charclass_posixl;
3957 typedef struct regnode_ssc regnode_ssc;
3958 typedef struct RExC_state_t RExC_state_t;
3959 struct _reg_trie_data;
3963 struct ptr_tbl_ent {
3964 struct ptr_tbl_ent* next;
3970 struct ptr_tbl_ent** tbl_ary;
3973 struct ptr_tbl_arena *tbl_arena;
3974 struct ptr_tbl_ent *tbl_arena_next;
3975 struct ptr_tbl_ent *tbl_arena_end;
3978 #if defined(htonl) && !defined(HAS_HTONL)
3981 #if defined(htons) && !defined(HAS_HTONS)
3984 #if defined(ntohl) && !defined(HAS_NTOHL)
3987 #if defined(ntohs) && !defined(HAS_NTOHS)
3995 # if (BYTEORDER & 0xffff) == 0x4321
3996 /* Big endian system, so ntohl, ntohs, htonl and htons do not need to
3997 re-order their values. However, to behave identically to the alternative
3998 implementations, they should truncate to the correct size. */
3999 # define ntohl(x) ((x)&0xFFFFFFFF)
4000 # define htonl(x) ntohl(x)
4001 # define ntohs(x) ((x)&0xFFFF)
4002 # define htons(x) ntohs(x)
4003 # elif BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678
4005 /* Note that we can't straight out declare our own htonl and htons because
4006 the Win32 build process forcibly undefines HAS_HTONL etc for its miniperl,
4007 to avoid the overhead of initialising the socket subsystem, but the headers
4008 that *declare* the various functions are still seen. If we declare our own
4009 htonl etc they will clash with the declarations in the Win32 headers. */
4011 PERL_STATIC_INLINE U32
4012 my_swap32(const U32 x) {
4013 return ((x & 0xFF) << 24) | ((x >> 24) & 0xFF)
4014 | ((x & 0x0000FF00) << 8) | ((x & 0x00FF0000) >> 8);
4017 PERL_STATIC_INLINE U16
4018 my_swap16(const U16 x) {
4019 return ((x & 0xFF) << 8) | ((x >> 8) & 0xFF);
4022 # define htonl(x) my_swap32(x)
4023 # define ntohl(x) my_swap32(x)
4024 # define ntohs(x) my_swap16(x)
4025 # define htons(x) my_swap16(x)
4027 # error "Unsupported byteorder"
4028 /* The C pre-processor doesn't let us return the value of BYTEORDER as part of
4029 the error message. Please check the value of the macro BYTEORDER, as defined
4030 in config.h. The values of BYTEORDER we expect are
4032 big endian little endian
4033 32 bit 0x4321 0x1234
4034 64 bit 0x87654321 0x12345678
4036 If you have a system with a different byte order, please see
4037 pod/perlhack.pod for how to submit a patch to add supporting code.
4043 * Little-endian byte order functions - 'v' for 'VAX', or 'reVerse'.
4046 #if BYTEORDER == 0x1234 || BYTEORDER == 0x12345678
4047 /* Little endian system, so vtohl, vtohs, htovl and htovs do not need to
4048 re-order their values. However, to behave identically to the alternative
4049 implementations, they should truncate to the correct size. */
4050 # define vtohl(x) ((x)&0xFFFFFFFF)
4051 # define vtohs(x) ((x)&0xFFFF)
4052 # define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
4053 # define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
4054 #elif BYTEORDER == 0x4321 || BYTEORDER == 0x87654321
4055 # define vtohl(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<24) \
4057 +(((x)&0x0000FF00)<<8) \
4058 +(((x)&0x00FF0000)>>8) )
4059 # define vtohs(x) ((((x)&0xFF)<<8) + (((x)>>8)&0xFF))
4060 # define htovl(x) vtohl(x)
4061 # define htovs(x) vtohs(x)
4063 # error "Unsupported byteorder"
4064 /* If you have need for current perl on PDP-11 or similar, and can help test
4065 that blead keeps working on a mixed-endian system, then see
4066 pod/perlhack.pod for how to submit patches to things working again. */
4069 /* *MAX Plus 1. A floating point value.
4070 Hopefully expressed in a way that dodgy floating point can't mess up.
4071 >> 2 rather than 1, so that value is safely less than I32_MAX after 1
4073 May find that some broken compiler will want the value cast to I32.
4074 [after the shift, as signed >> may not be as secure as unsigned >>]
4076 #define I32_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((U32)I32_MAX) >> 1)))
4077 #define U32_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
4078 /* For compilers that can't correctly cast NVs over 0x7FFFFFFF (or
4079 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) to an unsigned integer. In the future, sizeof(UV)
4080 may be greater than sizeof(IV), so don't assume that half max UV is max IV.
4082 #define U32_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((U32_MAX) >> 2)))
4084 #define UV_MAX_P1 (4.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
4085 #define IV_MAX_P1 (2.0 * (1 + (((UV)IV_MAX) >> 1)))
4086 #define UV_MAX_P1_HALF (2.0 * (1 + ((UV_MAX) >> 2)))
4088 /* This may look like unnecessary jumping through hoops, but converting
4089 out of range floating point values to integers *is* undefined behaviour,
4090 and it is starting to bite.
4093 #define I_32(what) (cast_i32((NV)(what)))
4094 #define U_32(what) (cast_ulong((NV)(what)))
4095 #define I_V(what) (cast_iv((NV)(what)))
4096 #define U_V(what) (cast_uv((NV)(what)))
4098 #define I_32(n) ((n) < I32_MAX_P1 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? I32_MIN : (I32) (n)) \
4099 : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (I32)(U32) (n) \
4100 : ((n) > 0 ? (I32) U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
4101 #define U_32(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? ((n) < I32_MIN ? (UV) I32_MIN : (U32)(I32) (n)) \
4102 : ((n) < U32_MAX_P1 ? (U32) (n) \
4103 : ((n) > 0 ? U32_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
4104 #define I_V(n) (LIKELY((n) < IV_MAX_P1) ? (UNLIKELY((n) < IV_MIN) ? IV_MIN : (IV) (n)) \
4105 : (LIKELY((n) < UV_MAX_P1) ? (IV)(UV) (n) \
4106 : ((n) > 0 ? (IV)UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
4107 #define U_V(n) ((n) < 0.0 ? (UNLIKELY((n) < IV_MIN) ? (UV) IV_MIN : (UV)(IV) (n)) \
4108 : (LIKELY((n) < UV_MAX_P1) ? (UV) (n) \
4109 : ((n) > 0 ? UV_MAX : 0 /* NaN */)))
4112 #define U_S(what) ((U16)U_32(what))
4113 #define U_I(what) ((unsigned int)U_32(what))
4114 #define U_L(what) U_32(what)
4117 # define Perl_signbit signbit
4120 /* These do not care about the fractional part, only about the range. */
4121 #define NV_WITHIN_IV(nv) (I_V(nv) >= IV_MIN && I_V(nv) <= IV_MAX)
4122 #define NV_WITHIN_UV(nv) ((nv)>=0.0 && U_V(nv) >= UV_MIN && U_V(nv) <= UV_MAX)
4124 /* Used with UV/IV arguments: */
4125 /* XXXX: need to speed it up */
4126 #define CLUMP_2UV(iv) ((iv) < 0 ? 0 : (UV)(iv))
4127 #define CLUMP_2IV(uv) ((uv) > (UV)IV_MAX ? IV_MAX : (IV)(uv))
4134 #if !(defined(WIN32) || defined(UNDER_CE) || defined(SYMBIAN))
4135 Uid_t getuid (void);
4136 Uid_t geteuid (void);
4137 Gid_t getgid (void);
4138 Gid_t getegid (void);
4142 #ifndef Perl_debug_log
4143 # define Perl_debug_log PerlIO_stderr()
4146 #ifndef Perl_error_log
4147 # define Perl_error_log (PL_stderrgv \
4148 && isGV(PL_stderrgv) \
4149 && GvIOp(PL_stderrgv) \
4150 && IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)) \
4151 ? IoOFP(GvIOp(PL_stderrgv)) \
4156 #define DEBUG_p_FLAG 0x00000001 /* 1 */
4157 #define DEBUG_s_FLAG 0x00000002 /* 2 */
4158 #define DEBUG_l_FLAG 0x00000004 /* 4 */
4159 #define DEBUG_t_FLAG 0x00000008 /* 8 */
4160 #define DEBUG_o_FLAG 0x00000010 /* 16 */
4161 #define DEBUG_c_FLAG 0x00000020 /* 32 */
4162 #define DEBUG_P_FLAG 0x00000040 /* 64 */
4163 #define DEBUG_m_FLAG 0x00000080 /* 128 */
4164 #define DEBUG_f_FLAG 0x00000100 /* 256 */
4165 #define DEBUG_r_FLAG 0x00000200 /* 512 */
4166 #define DEBUG_x_FLAG 0x00000400 /* 1024 */
4167 #define DEBUG_u_FLAG 0x00000800 /* 2048 */
4168 /* U is reserved for Unofficial, exploratory hacking */
4169 #define DEBUG_U_FLAG 0x00001000 /* 4096 */
4170 #define DEBUG_H_FLAG 0x00002000 /* 8192 */
4171 #define DEBUG_X_FLAG 0x00004000 /* 16384 */
4172 #define DEBUG_D_FLAG 0x00008000 /* 32768 */
4173 #define DEBUG_S_FLAG 0x00010000 /* 65536 */
4174 #define DEBUG_T_FLAG 0x00020000 /* 131072 */
4175 #define DEBUG_R_FLAG 0x00040000 /* 262144 */
4176 #define DEBUG_J_FLAG 0x00080000 /* 524288 */
4177 #define DEBUG_v_FLAG 0x00100000 /*1048576 */
4178 #define DEBUG_C_FLAG 0x00200000 /*2097152 */
4179 #define DEBUG_A_FLAG 0x00400000 /*4194304 */
4180 #define DEBUG_q_FLAG 0x00800000 /*8388608 */
4181 #define DEBUG_M_FLAG 0x01000000 /*16777216*/
4182 #define DEBUG_B_FLAG 0x02000000 /*33554432*/
4183 #define DEBUG_L_FLAG 0x04000000 /*67108864*/
4184 #define DEBUG_i_FLAG 0x08000000 /*134217728*/
4185 #define DEBUG_MASK 0x0FFFEFFF /* mask of all the standard flags */
4187 #define DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG 0x40000000
4188 #define DEBUG_TOP_FLAG 0x80000000 /* -D was given --> PL_debug |= FLAG */
4190 # define DEBUG_p_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_p_FLAG)
4191 # define DEBUG_s_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_s_FLAG)
4192 # define DEBUG_l_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_l_FLAG)
4193 # define DEBUG_t_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_t_FLAG)
4194 # define DEBUG_o_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_o_FLAG)
4195 # define DEBUG_c_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_c_FLAG)
4196 # define DEBUG_P_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_P_FLAG)
4197 # define DEBUG_m_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_m_FLAG)
4198 # define DEBUG_f_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_f_FLAG)
4199 # define DEBUG_r_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_r_FLAG)
4200 # define DEBUG_x_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_x_FLAG)
4201 # define DEBUG_u_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_u_FLAG)
4202 # define DEBUG_U_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_U_FLAG)
4203 # define DEBUG_H_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_H_FLAG)
4204 # define DEBUG_X_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_X_FLAG)
4205 # define DEBUG_D_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_D_FLAG)
4206 # define DEBUG_S_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_S_FLAG)
4207 # define DEBUG_T_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_T_FLAG)
4208 # define DEBUG_R_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_R_FLAG)
4209 # define DEBUG_J_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_J_FLAG)
4210 # define DEBUG_v_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_v_FLAG)
4211 # define DEBUG_C_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_C_FLAG)
4212 # define DEBUG_A_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_A_FLAG)
4213 # define DEBUG_q_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_q_FLAG)
4214 # define DEBUG_M_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_M_FLAG)
4215 # define DEBUG_B_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_B_FLAG)
4216 # define DEBUG_L_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_L_FLAG)
4217 # define DEBUG_i_TEST_ UNLIKELY(PL_debug & DEBUG_i_FLAG)
4218 # define DEBUG_Xv_TEST_ (DEBUG_X_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
4219 # define DEBUG_Uv_TEST_ (DEBUG_U_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
4220 # define DEBUG_Pv_TEST_ (DEBUG_P_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
4221 # define DEBUG_Lv_TEST_ (DEBUG_L_TEST_ && DEBUG_v_TEST_)
4225 # define DEBUG_p_TEST DEBUG_p_TEST_
4226 # define DEBUG_s_TEST DEBUG_s_TEST_
4227 # define DEBUG_l_TEST DEBUG_l_TEST_
4228 # define DEBUG_t_TEST DEBUG_t_TEST_
4229 # define DEBUG_o_TEST DEBUG_o_TEST_
4230 # define DEBUG_c_TEST DEBUG_c_TEST_
4231 # define DEBUG_P_TEST DEBUG_P_TEST_
4232 # define DEBUG_m_TEST DEBUG_m_TEST_
4233 # define DEBUG_f_TEST DEBUG_f_TEST_
4234 # define DEBUG_r_TEST DEBUG_r_TEST_
4235 # define DEBUG_x_TEST DEBUG_x_TEST_
4236 # define DEBUG_u_TEST DEBUG_u_TEST_
4237 # define DEBUG_U_TEST DEBUG_U_TEST_
4238 # define DEBUG_H_TEST DEBUG_H_TEST_
4239 # define DEBUG_X_TEST DEBUG_X_TEST_
4240 # define DEBUG_D_TEST DEBUG_D_TEST_
4241 # define DEBUG_S_TEST DEBUG_S_TEST_
4242 # define DEBUG_T_TEST DEBUG_T_TEST_
4243 # define DEBUG_R_TEST DEBUG_R_TEST_
4244 # define DEBUG_J_TEST DEBUG_J_TEST_
4245 # define DEBUG_v_TEST DEBUG_v_TEST_
4246 # define DEBUG_C_TEST DEBUG_C_TEST_
4247 # define DEBUG_A_TEST DEBUG_A_TEST_
4248 # define DEBUG_q_TEST DEBUG_q_TEST_
4249 # define DEBUG_M_TEST DEBUG_M_TEST_
4250 # define DEBUG_B_TEST DEBUG_B_TEST_
4251 # define DEBUG_L_TEST DEBUG_L_TEST_
4252 # define DEBUG_i_TEST DEBUG_i_TEST_
4253 # define DEBUG_Xv_TEST DEBUG_Xv_TEST_
4254 # define DEBUG_Uv_TEST DEBUG_Uv_TEST_
4255 # define DEBUG_Pv_TEST DEBUG_Pv_TEST_
4256 # define DEBUG_Lv_TEST DEBUG_Lv_TEST_
4258 # define PERL_DEB(a) a
4259 # define PERL_DEB2(a,b) a
4260 # define PERL_DEBUG(a) if (PL_debug) a
4261 # define DEBUG_p(a) if (DEBUG_p_TEST) a
4262 # define DEBUG_s(a) if (DEBUG_s_TEST) a
4263 # define DEBUG_l(a) if (DEBUG_l_TEST) a
4264 # define DEBUG_t(a) if (DEBUG_t_TEST) a
4265 # define DEBUG_o(a) if (DEBUG_o_TEST) a
4266 # define DEBUG_c(a) if (DEBUG_c_TEST) a
4267 # define DEBUG_P(a) if (DEBUG_P_TEST) a
4269 /* Temporarily turn off memory debugging in case the a
4270 * does memory allocation, either directly or indirectly. */
4271 # define DEBUG_m(a) \
4273 if (PERL_GET_INTERP) { \
4275 if (DEBUG_m_TEST) { \
4276 PL_debug &= ~DEBUG_m_FLAG; \
4278 PL_debug |= DEBUG_m_FLAG; \
4283 # define DEBUG__(t, a) \
4285 if (t) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END; \
4288 # define DEBUG_f(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_f_TEST, a)
4290 #ifndef PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD
4291 # define DEBUG_r(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_r_TEST, a)
4293 # define DEBUG_r(a) STMT_START {a;} STMT_END
4294 #endif /* PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD */
4296 # define DEBUG_x(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_x_TEST, a)
4297 # define DEBUG_u(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_u_TEST, a)
4298 # define DEBUG_U(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_U_TEST, a)
4299 # define DEBUG_H(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_H_TEST, a)
4300 # define DEBUG_X(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_X_TEST, a)
4301 # define DEBUG_D(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_D_TEST, a)
4302 # define DEBUG_Xv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Xv_TEST, a)
4303 # define DEBUG_Uv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Uv_TEST, a)
4304 # define DEBUG_Pv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Pv_TEST, a)
4305 # define DEBUG_Lv(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_Lv_TEST, a)
4307 # define DEBUG_S(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_S_TEST, a)
4308 # define DEBUG_T(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_T_TEST, a)
4309 # define DEBUG_R(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_R_TEST, a)
4310 # define DEBUG_v(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_v_TEST, a)
4311 # define DEBUG_C(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_C_TEST, a)
4312 # define DEBUG_A(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_A_TEST, a)
4313 # define DEBUG_q(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_q_TEST, a)
4314 # define DEBUG_M(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_M_TEST, a)
4315 # define DEBUG_B(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_B_TEST, a)
4316 # define DEBUG_L(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_L_TEST, a)
4317 # define DEBUG_i(a) DEBUG__(DEBUG_i_TEST, a)
4319 #else /* DEBUGGING */
4321 # define DEBUG_p_TEST (0)
4322 # define DEBUG_s_TEST (0)
4323 # define DEBUG_l_TEST (0)
4324 # define DEBUG_t_TEST (0)
4325 # define DEBUG_o_TEST (0)
4326 # define DEBUG_c_TEST (0)
4327 # define DEBUG_P_TEST (0)
4328 # define DEBUG_m_TEST (0)
4329 # define DEBUG_f_TEST (0)
4330 # define DEBUG_r_TEST (0)
4331 # define DEBUG_x_TEST (0)
4332 # define DEBUG_u_TEST (0)
4333 # define DEBUG_U_TEST (0)
4334 # define DEBUG_H_TEST (0)
4335 # define DEBUG_X_TEST (0)
4336 # define DEBUG_D_TEST (0)
4337 # define DEBUG_S_TEST (0)
4338 # define DEBUG_T_TEST (0)
4339 # define DEBUG_R_TEST (0)
4340 # define DEBUG_J_TEST (0)
4341 # define DEBUG_v_TEST (0)
4342 # define DEBUG_C_TEST (0)
4343 # define DEBUG_A_TEST (0)
4344 # define DEBUG_q_TEST (0)
4345 # define DEBUG_M_TEST (0)
4346 # define DEBUG_B_TEST (0)
4347 # define DEBUG_L_TEST (0)
4348 # define DEBUG_i_TEST (0)
4349 # define DEBUG_Xv_TEST (0)
4350 # define DEBUG_Uv_TEST (0)
4351 # define DEBUG_Pv_TEST (0)
4352 # define DEBUG_Lv_TEST (0)
4354 # define PERL_DEB(a)
4355 # define PERL_DEB2(a,b) b
4356 # define PERL_DEBUG(a)
4384 # define DEBUG_Xv(a)
4385 # define DEBUG_Uv(a)
4386 # define DEBUG_Pv(a)
4387 # define DEBUG_Lv(a)
4388 #endif /* DEBUGGING */
4391 #define DEBUG_SCOPE(where) \
4393 Perl_deb(aTHX_ "%s scope %ld (savestack=%ld) at %s:%d\n", \
4394 where, (long)PL_scopestack_ix, (long)PL_savestack_ix, \
4395 __FILE__, __LINE__));
4397 /* Keep the old croak based assert for those who want it, and as a fallback if
4398 the platform is so heretically non-ANSI that it can't assert. */
4400 #define Perl_assert(what) PERL_DEB2( \
4401 ((what) ? ((void) 0) : \
4402 (Perl_croak_nocontext("Assertion %s failed: file \"" __FILE__ \
4403 "\", line %d", STRINGIFY(what), __LINE__), \
4404 (void) 0)), ((void)0))
4406 /* assert() gets defined if DEBUGGING (and I_ASSERT).
4407 * If no DEBUGGING, the <assert.h> has not been included. */
4409 # define assert(what) Perl_assert(what)
4412 # define assert_(what) assert(what),
4414 # define assert_(what)
4418 I32 (*uf_val)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
4419 I32 (*uf_set)(pTHX_ IV, SV*);
4423 /* In pre-5.7-Perls the PERL_MAGIC_uvar magic didn't get the thread context.
4424 * XS code wanting to be backward compatible can do something
4425 * like the following:
4427 #ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
4428 #define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(IV ix, SV *sv)
4431 static PERL_MG_UFUNC(foo_get, index, val)
4441 #ifndef PERL_MG_UFUNC
4442 #define PERL_MG_UFUNC(name,ix,sv) I32 name(pTHX_ IV ix, SV *sv)
4445 /* Fix these up for __STDC__ */
4446 #ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
4447 char *mktemp (char*);
4449 double atof (const char*);
4454 /* All of these are in stdlib.h or time.h for ANSI C */
4456 struct tm *gmtime(), *localtime();
4458 char *(strchr)(), *(strrchr)();
4459 char *(strcpy)(), *(strcat)();
4461 char *strchr(), *strrchr();
4462 char *strcpy(), *strcat();
4464 #endif /* ! STANDARD_C */
4470 /* isfinite and others are here rather than in math.h as C99 stipulates */
4475 double exp (double);
4476 double log (double);
4477 double log10 (double);
4478 double sqrt (double);
4479 double frexp (double,int*);
4480 double ldexp (double,int);
4481 double modf (double,double*);
4482 double sin (double);
4483 double cos (double);
4484 double atan2 (double,double);
4485 double pow (double,double);
4490 # if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(VMS)
4492 char *crypt (const char*, const char*);
4494 # endif /* !WIN32 */
4495 # ifndef DONT_DECLARE_STD
4497 char *getenv (const char*);
4498 # endif /* !getenv */
4499 # if !defined(HAS_LSEEK_PROTO) && !defined(__hpux)
4500 # ifdef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
4501 # if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
4502 Off_t lseek (int,Off_t,int);
4506 # endif /* !DONT_DECLARE_STD */
4509 char *getlogin (void);
4511 # endif /* !WIN32 */
4512 #endif /* !__cplusplus */
4514 /* Fixme on VMS. This needs to be a run-time, not build time options */
4515 /* Also rename() is affected by this */
4516 #ifdef UNLINK_ALL_VERSIONS /* Currently only makes sense for VMS */
4517 #define UNLINK unlnk
4518 I32 unlnk (pTHX_ const char*);
4520 #define UNLINK PerlLIO_unlink
4523 /* some versions of glibc are missing the setresuid() proto */
4524 #if defined(HAS_SETRESUID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESUID_PROTO)
4525 int setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid);
4527 /* some versions of glibc are missing the setresgid() proto */
4528 #if defined(HAS_SETRESGID) && !defined(HAS_SETRESGID_PROTO)
4529 int setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid);
4532 #ifndef HAS_SETREUID
4533 # ifdef HAS_SETRESUID
4534 # define setreuid(r,e) setresuid(r,e,(Uid_t)-1)
4535 # define HAS_SETREUID
4538 #ifndef HAS_SETREGID
4539 # ifdef HAS_SETRESGID
4540 # define setregid(r,e) setresgid(r,e,(Gid_t)-1)
4541 # define HAS_SETREGID
4545 /* Sighandler_t defined in iperlsys.h */
4547 #ifdef HAS_SIGACTION
4548 typedef struct sigaction Sigsave_t;
4550 typedef Sighandler_t Sigsave_t;
4561 # define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_debug
4563 # define RUNOPS_DEFAULT Perl_runops_standard
4566 #if defined(USE_PERLIO)
4567 EXTERN_C void PerlIO_teardown(void);
4568 # ifdef USE_ITHREADS
4569 # define PERLIO_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_perlio_mutex)
4570 # define PERLIO_TERM \
4572 PerlIO_teardown(); \
4573 MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_perlio_mutex);\
4576 # define PERLIO_INIT
4577 # define PERLIO_TERM PerlIO_teardown()
4580 # define PERLIO_INIT
4581 # define PERLIO_TERM
4585 # ifdef MUTEX_INIT_CALLS_MALLOC
4586 # define MALLOC_INIT \
4588 PL_malloc_mutex = NULL; \
4589 MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex); \
4591 # define MALLOC_TERM \
4593 perl_mutex tmp = PL_malloc_mutex; \
4594 PL_malloc_mutex = NULL; \
4595 MUTEX_DESTROY(&tmp); \
4598 # define MALLOC_INIT MUTEX_INIT(&PL_malloc_mutex)
4599 # define MALLOC_TERM MUTEX_DESTROY(&PL_malloc_mutex)
4602 # define MALLOC_INIT
4603 # define MALLOC_TERM
4606 #if defined(PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT)
4608 struct perl_memory_debug_header;
4609 struct perl_memory_debug_header {
4611 # if defined(PERL_POISON) || defined(PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW)
4614 struct perl_memory_debug_header *prev;
4615 struct perl_memory_debug_header *next;
4616 # ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW
4621 #elif defined(PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW)
4623 struct perl_memory_debug_header;
4624 struct perl_memory_debug_header {
4630 #if defined (PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL) || defined (PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW)
4632 # define PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE \
4633 (sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) + \
4634 (MEM_ALIGNBYTES - sizeof(struct perl_memory_debug_header) \
4635 %MEM_ALIGNBYTES) % MEM_ALIGNBYTES)
4638 # define PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE 0
4641 #ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4642 # ifdef PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW
4643 # define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp) \
4645 (header).interpreter = (interp); \
4646 (header).prev = (header).next = &(header); \
4647 (header).readonly = 0; \
4650 # define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp) \
4652 (header).interpreter = (interp); \
4653 (header).prev = (header).next = &(header); \
4657 # define INIT_TRACK_MEMPOOL(header, interp)
4660 #ifdef I_MALLOCMALLOC
4661 /* Needed for malloc_size(), malloc_good_size() on some systems */
4662 # include <malloc/malloc.h>
4666 # define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) Perl_malloced_size(where)
4668 # if defined(HAS_MALLOC_SIZE) && !defined(PERL_DEBUG_READONLY_COW)
4669 # ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4670 # define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) \
4671 (malloc_size(((char *)(where)) - PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE) - PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE)
4673 # define Perl_safesysmalloc_size(where) malloc_size(where)
4676 # ifdef HAS_MALLOC_GOOD_SIZE
4677 # ifdef PERL_TRACK_MEMPOOL
4678 # define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) \
4679 (malloc_good_size((how_much) + PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE) - PERL_MEMORY_DEBUG_HEADER_SIZE)
4681 # define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) malloc_good_size(how_much)
4684 /* Having this as the identity operation makes some code simpler. */
4685 # define Perl_malloc_good_size(how_much) (how_much)
4689 typedef int (*runops_proc_t)(pTHX);
4690 typedef void (*share_proc_t) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
4691 typedef int (*thrhook_proc_t) (pTHX);
4692 typedef OP* (*PPADDR_t[]) (pTHX);
4693 typedef bool (*destroyable_proc_t) (pTHX_ SV *sv);
4694 typedef void (*despatch_signals_proc_t) (pTHX);
4696 #if defined(__DYNAMIC__) && defined(PERL_DARWIN) && defined(PERL_CORE)
4697 # include <crt_externs.h> /* for the env array */
4698 # define environ (*_NSGetEnviron())
4700 /* VMS and some other platforms don't use the environ array */
4701 # ifdef USE_ENVIRON_ARRAY
4702 # if !defined(DONT_DECLARE_STD) || \
4703 (defined(__svr4__) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__sun)) || \
4705 extern char ** environ; /* environment variables supplied via exec */
4710 #define PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
4711 #include "patchlevel.h"
4712 #undef PERL_PATCHLEVEL_H_IMPLICIT
4714 #define PERL_VERSION_STRING STRINGIFY(PERL_REVISION) "." \
4715 STRINGIFY(PERL_VERSION) "." \
4716 STRINGIFY(PERL_SUBVERSION)
4718 #define PERL_API_VERSION_STRING STRINGIFY(PERL_API_REVISION) "." \
4719 STRINGIFY(PERL_API_VERSION) "." \
4720 STRINGIFY(PERL_API_SUBVERSION)
4724 /* handy constants */
4725 EXTCONST char PL_warn_uninit[]
4726 INIT("Use of uninitialized value%s%s%s");
4727 EXTCONST char PL_warn_uninit_sv[]
4728 INIT("Use of uninitialized value%" SVf "%s%s");
4729 EXTCONST char PL_warn_nosemi[]
4730 INIT("Semicolon seems to be missing");
4731 EXTCONST char PL_warn_reserved[]
4732 INIT("Unquoted string \"%s\" may clash with future reserved word");
4733 EXTCONST char PL_warn_nl[]
4734 INIT("Unsuccessful %s on filename containing newline");
4735 EXTCONST char PL_no_wrongref[]
4736 INIT("Can't use %s ref as %s ref");
4737 /* The core no longer needs this here. If you require the string constant,
4738 please inline a copy into your own code. */
4739 EXTCONST char PL_no_symref[] __attribute__deprecated__
4740 INIT("Can't use string (\"%.32s\") as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
4741 EXTCONST char PL_no_symref_sv[]
4742 INIT("Can't use string (\"%" SVf32 "\"%s) as %s ref while \"strict refs\" in use");
4744 EXTCONST char PL_no_usym[]
4745 INIT("Can't use an undefined value as %s reference");
4746 EXTCONST char PL_no_aelem[]
4747 INIT("Modification of non-creatable array value attempted, subscript %d");
4748 EXTCONST char PL_no_helem_sv[]
4749 INIT("Modification of non-creatable hash value attempted, subscript \"%" SVf "\"");
4750 EXTCONST char PL_no_modify[]
4751 INIT("Modification of a read-only value attempted");
4752 EXTCONST char PL_no_mem[sizeof("Out of memory!\n")]
4753 INIT("Out of memory!\n");
4754 EXTCONST char PL_no_security[]
4755 INIT("Insecure dependency in %s%s");
4756 EXTCONST char PL_no_sock_func[]
4757 INIT("Unsupported socket function \"%s\" called");
4758 EXTCONST char PL_no_dir_func[]
4759 INIT("Unsupported directory function \"%s\" called");
4760 EXTCONST char PL_no_func[]
4761 INIT("The %s function is unimplemented");
4762 EXTCONST char PL_no_myglob[]
4763 INIT("\"%s\" %se %s can't be in a package");
4764 EXTCONST char PL_no_localize_ref[]
4765 INIT("Can't localize through a reference");
4766 EXTCONST char PL_memory_wrap[]
4767 INIT("panic: memory wrap");
4769 EXTCONST char PL_Yes[]
4771 EXTCONST char PL_No[]
4773 EXTCONST char PL_hexdigit[]
4774 INIT("0123456789abcdef0123456789ABCDEF");
4776 /* This is constant on most architectures, a global on OS/2 */
4778 EXTCONST char PL_sh_path[]
4779 INIT(SH_PATH); /* full path of shell */
4783 EXTCONST char PL_cshname[]
4785 # define PL_cshlen (sizeof(CSH "") - 1)
4788 /* These are baked at compile time into any shared perl library.
4789 In future releases this will allow us in main() to sanity test the
4790 library we're linking against. */
4792 EXTCONST U8 PL_revision
4793 INIT(PERL_REVISION);
4794 EXTCONST U8 PL_version
4796 EXTCONST U8 PL_subversion
4797 INIT(PERL_SUBVERSION);
4799 EXTCONST char PL_uuemap[65]
4800 INIT("`!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_");
4802 /* a special string address whose value is "isa", but which perl knows
4803 * to treat as if it were really "DOES" when printing the method name in
4804 * the "Can't call method '%s'" error message */
4805 EXTCONST char PL_isa_DOES[]
4809 EXTCONST char PL_uudmap[256] =
4811 # include "uuudmap.h"
4813 # include "uudmap.h"
4816 EXTCONST char PL_bitcount[256] =
4818 # include "ubitcount.h"
4820 # include "bitcount.h"
4823 EXTCONST char* const PL_sig_name[] = { SIG_NAME };
4824 EXTCONST int PL_sig_num[] = { SIG_NUM };
4826 EXTCONST char PL_uudmap[256];
4827 EXTCONST char PL_bitcount[256];
4828 EXTCONST char* const PL_sig_name[];
4829 EXTCONST int PL_sig_num[];
4832 /* fast conversion and case folding tables. The folding tables complement the
4833 * fold, so that 'a' maps to 'A' and 'A' maps to 'a', ignoring more complicated
4834 * folds such as outside the range or to multiple characters. */
4839 /* The EBCDIC fold table depends on the code page, and hence is found in
4842 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold[] = {
4843 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4844 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4845 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4846 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4847 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4848 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4849 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4850 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4851 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4852 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4853 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4854 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4855 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
4856 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
4857 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
4858 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4859 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4860 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4861 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4862 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4863 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4864 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4865 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
4866 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4867 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199,
4868 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207,
4869 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
4870 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223,
4871 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
4872 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
4873 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
4874 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
4876 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_fold_latin1[] = {
4877 /* Full latin1 complement folding, except for three problematic code points:
4878 * Micro sign (181 = 0xB5) and y with diearesis (255 = 0xFF) have their
4879 * fold complements outside the Latin1 range, so can't match something
4880 * that isn't in utf8.
4881 * German lower case sharp s (223 = 0xDF) folds to two characters, 'ss',
4882 * not one, so can't be represented in this table.
4884 * All have to be specially handled */
4885 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4886 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4887 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4888 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4889 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4890 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4891 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4892 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4893 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4894 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4895 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4896 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4897 96, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G',
4898 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
4899 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W',
4900 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4901 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4902 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4903 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4904 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4905 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4906 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4907 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181 /*micro */, 182, 183,
4908 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4909 192+32, 193+32, 194+32, 195+32, 196+32, 197+32, 198+32, 199+32,
4910 200+32, 201+32, 202+32, 203+32, 204+32, 205+32, 206+32, 207+32,
4911 208+32, 209+32, 210+32, 211+32, 212+32, 213+32, 214+32, 215,
4912 216+32, 217+32, 218+32, 219+32, 220+32, 221+32, 222+32, 223 /* ss */,
4913 224-32, 225-32, 226-32, 227-32, 228-32, 229-32, 230-32, 231-32,
4914 232-32, 233-32, 234-32, 235-32, 236-32, 237-32, 238-32, 239-32,
4915 240-32, 241-32, 242-32, 243-32, 244-32, 245-32, 246-32, 247,
4916 248-32, 249-32, 250-32, 251-32, 252-32, 253-32, 254-32,
4917 255 /* y with diaeresis */
4920 /* If these tables are accessed through ebcdic, the access will be converted to
4922 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_latin1_lc[] = { /* lowercasing */
4923 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4924 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4925 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
4926 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
4927 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
4928 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
4929 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
4930 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
4931 64, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g',
4932 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o',
4933 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w',
4934 'x', 'y', 'z', 91, 92, 93, 94, 95,
4935 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
4936 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111,
4937 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119,
4938 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127,
4939 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135,
4940 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,
4941 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
4942 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
4943 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167,
4944 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175,
4945 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183,
4946 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191,
4947 192+32, 193+32, 194+32, 195+32, 196+32, 197+32, 198+32, 199+32,
4948 200+32, 201+32, 202+32, 203+32, 204+32, 205+32, 206+32, 207+32,
4949 208+32, 209+32, 210+32, 211+32, 212+32, 213+32, 214+32, 215,
4950 216+32, 217+32, 218+32, 219+32, 220+32, 221+32, 222+32, 223,
4951 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231,
4952 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239,
4953 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
4954 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
4957 /* upper and title case of latin1 characters, modified so that the three tricky
4958 * ones are mapped to 255 (which is one of the three) */
4959 EXTCONST unsigned char PL_mod_latin1_uc[] = {
4960 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
4961 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
4962 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, &nb