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[shell changes from patch from perl5.003_20 to perl5.003_21]
[perl5.git] / cop.h
1 /*    cop.h
2  *
3  *    Copyright (c) 1991-1994, Larry Wall
4  *
5  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7  *
8  */
9
10 struct cop {
11     BASEOP
12     char *      cop_label;      /* label for this construct */
13     HV *        cop_stash;      /* package line was compiled in */
14     GV *        cop_filegv;     /* file the following line # is from */
15     U32         cop_seq;        /* parse sequence number */
16     I32         cop_arybase;    /* array base this line was compiled with */
17     line_t      cop_line;       /* line # of this command */
18 };
19
20 #define Nullcop Null(COP*)
21
22 /*
23  * Here we have some enormously heavy (or at least ponderous) wizardry.
24  */
25
26 /* subroutine context */
27 struct block_sub {
28     CV *        cv;
29     GV *        gv;
30     GV *        dfoutgv;
31     AV *        savearray;
32     AV *        argarray;
33     U16         olddepth;
34     U8          hasargs;
35 };
36
37 #define PUSHSUB(cx)                                                     \
38         cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;                                            \
39         cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);                             \
40         cx->blk_sub.hasargs = hasargs;
41
42 #define PUSHFORMAT(cx)                                                  \
43         cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;                                            \
44         cx->blk_sub.gv = gv;                                            \
45         cx->blk_sub.hasargs = 0;                                        \
46         cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv = defoutgv;                                 \
47         (void)SvREFCNT_inc(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv)
48
49 #define POPSUB(cx)                                                      \
50         if (cx->blk_sub.hasargs) {   /* put back old @_ */              \
51             SvREFCNT_dec(GvAV(defgv));                                  \
52             GvAV(defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray;                        \
53         }                                                               \
54         if (cx->blk_sub.cv) {                                           \
55             if (!(CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth))      \
56                 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)cx->blk_sub.cv);                      \
57         }
58
59 #define POPFORMAT(cx)                                                   \
60         setdefout(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv);                                 \
61         SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv);
62
63 /* eval context */
64 struct block_eval {
65     I32         old_in_eval;
66     I32         old_op_type;
67     char *      old_name;
68     OP *        old_eval_root;
69     SV *        cur_text;
70 };
71
72 #define PUSHEVAL(cx,n,fgv)                                              \
73         cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval = in_eval;                             \
74         cx->blk_eval.old_op_type = op->op_type;                         \
75         cx->blk_eval.old_name = n;                                      \
76         cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root = eval_root;                         \
77         cx->blk_eval.cur_text = linestr;
78
79 #define POPEVAL(cx)                                                     \
80         in_eval = cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval;                             \
81         optype = cx->blk_eval.old_op_type;                              \
82         eval_root = cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root;
83
84 /* loop context */
85 struct block_loop {
86     char *      label;
87     I32         resetsp;
88     OP *        redo_op;
89     OP *        next_op;
90     OP *        last_op;
91     SV **       itervar;
92     SV *        itersave;
93     SV *        iterlval;
94     AV *        iterary;
95     I32         iterix;
96 };
97
98 #define PUSHLOOP(cx, ivar, s)                                           \
99         cx->blk_loop.label = curcop->cop_label;                         \
100         cx->blk_loop.resetsp = s - stack_base;                          \
101         cx->blk_loop.redo_op = cLOOP->op_redoop;                        \
102         cx->blk_loop.next_op = cLOOP->op_nextop;                        \
103         cx->blk_loop.last_op = cLOOP->op_lastop;                        \
104         cx->blk_loop.iterlval = Nullsv;                                 \
105         if (cx->blk_loop.itervar = (ivar))                              \
106             cx->blk_loop.itersave = SvREFCNT_inc(*cx->blk_loop.itervar);
107
108 #define POPLOOP(cx)                                                     \
109         newsp           = stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;            \
110         SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_loop.iterlval);                            \
111         if (cx->blk_loop.itervar) {                                     \
112             SvREFCNT_dec(*cx->blk_loop.itervar);                        \
113             *cx->blk_loop.itervar = cx->blk_loop.itersave;              \
114         }
115
116 /* context common to subroutines, evals and loops */
117 struct block {
118     I32         blku_oldsp;     /* stack pointer to copy stuff down to */
119     COP *       blku_oldcop;    /* old curcop pointer */
120     I32         blku_oldretsp;  /* return stack index */
121     I32         blku_oldmarksp; /* mark stack index */
122     I32         blku_oldscopesp;        /* scope stack index */
123     PMOP *      blku_oldpm;     /* values of pattern match vars */
124     U8          blku_gimme;     /* is this block running in list context? */
125
126     union {
127         struct block_sub        blku_sub;
128         struct block_eval       blku_eval;
129         struct block_loop       blku_loop;
130     } blk_u;
131 };
132 #define blk_oldsp       cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldsp
133 #define blk_oldcop      cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldcop
134 #define blk_oldretsp    cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldretsp
135 #define blk_oldmarksp   cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldmarksp
136 #define blk_oldscopesp  cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldscopesp
137 #define blk_oldpm       cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldpm
138 #define blk_gimme       cx_u.cx_blk.blku_gimme
139 #define blk_sub         cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_sub
140 #define blk_eval        cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_eval
141 #define blk_loop        cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_loop
142
143 /* Enter a block. */
144 #define PUSHBLOCK(cx,t,sp) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],            \
145         cx->cx_type             = t,                                    \
146         cx->blk_oldsp           = sp - stack_base,                      \
147         cx->blk_oldcop          = curcop,                               \
148         cx->blk_oldmarksp       = markstack_ptr - markstack,            \
149         cx->blk_oldscopesp      = scopestack_ix,                        \
150         cx->blk_oldretsp        = retstack_ix,                          \
151         cx->blk_oldpm           = curpm,                                \
152         cx->blk_gimme           = gimme;                                \
153         DEBUG_l( PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Entering block %ld, type %s\n",        \
154                     (long)cxstack_ix, block_type[t]); )
155
156 /* Exit a block (RETURN and LAST). */
157 #define POPBLOCK(cx,pm) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--],                    \
158         newsp           = stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp,                   \
159         curcop          = cx->blk_oldcop,                               \
160         markstack_ptr   = markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp,                \
161         scopestack_ix   = cx->blk_oldscopesp,                           \
162         retstack_ix     = cx->blk_oldretsp,                             \
163         pm              = cx->blk_oldpm,                                \
164         gimme           = cx->blk_gimme;                                \
165         DEBUG_l( PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Leaving block %ld, type %s\n",         \
166                     (long)cxstack_ix+1,block_type[cx->cx_type]); )
167
168 /* Continue a block elsewhere (NEXT and REDO). */
169 #define TOPBLOCK(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],                         \
170         stack_sp        = stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp,                   \
171         markstack_ptr   = markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp,                \
172         scopestack_ix   = cx->blk_oldscopesp,                           \
173         retstack_ix     = cx->blk_oldretsp
174
175 /* substitution context */
176 struct subst {
177     I32         sbu_iters;
178     I32         sbu_maxiters;
179     I32         sbu_safebase;
180     I32         sbu_oldsave;
181     bool        sbu_once;
182     bool        sbu_rxtainted;
183     char *      sbu_orig;
184     SV *        sbu_dstr;
185     SV *        sbu_targ;
186     char *      sbu_s;
187     char *      sbu_m;
188     char *      sbu_strend;
189     char *      sbu_subbase;
190     REGEXP *    sbu_rx;
191 };
192 #define sb_iters        cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_iters
193 #define sb_maxiters     cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_maxiters
194 #define sb_safebase     cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_safebase
195 #define sb_oldsave      cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_oldsave
196 #define sb_once         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_once
197 #define sb_rxtainted    cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxtainted
198 #define sb_orig         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_orig
199 #define sb_dstr         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_dstr
200 #define sb_targ         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_targ
201 #define sb_s            cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_s
202 #define sb_m            cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_m
203 #define sb_strend       cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_strend
204 #define sb_subbase      cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_subbase
205 #define sb_rx           cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rx
206
207 #define PUSHSUBST(cx) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],                 \
208         cx->sb_iters            = iters,                                \
209         cx->sb_maxiters         = maxiters,                             \
210         cx->sb_safebase         = safebase,                             \
211         cx->sb_oldsave          = oldsave,                              \
212         cx->sb_once             = once,                                 \
213         cx->sb_rxtainted        = rxtainted,                            \
214         cx->sb_orig             = orig,                                 \
215         cx->sb_dstr             = dstr,                                 \
216         cx->sb_targ             = targ,                                 \
217         cx->sb_s                = s,                                    \
218         cx->sb_m                = m,                                    \
219         cx->sb_strend           = strend,                               \
220         cx->sb_rx               = rx,                                   \
221         cx->cx_type             = CXt_SUBST
222
223 #define POPSUBST(cx) cxstack_ix--
224
225 struct context {
226     I32         cx_type;        /* what kind of context this is */
227     union {
228         struct block    cx_blk;
229         struct subst    cx_subst;
230     } cx_u;
231 };
232 #define CXt_NULL        0
233 #define CXt_SUB         1
234 #define CXt_EVAL        2
235 #define CXt_LOOP        3
236 #define CXt_SUBST       4
237 #define CXt_BLOCK       5
238
239 #define CXINC (cxstack_ix < cxstack_max ? ++cxstack_ix : (cxstack_ix = cxinc()))
240
241 /* "gimme" values */
242 #define G_SCALAR        0
243 #define G_ARRAY         1
244
245 /* extra flags for perl_call_* routines */
246 #define G_DISCARD       2       /* Call FREETMPS. */
247 #define G_EVAL          4       /* Assume eval {} around subroutine call. */
248 #define G_NOARGS        8       /* Don't construct a @_ array. */
249 #define G_KEEPERR      16       /* Append errors to $@ rather than overwriting it */