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Re-introduce the changes from change 68 (runops becomes a
[perl5.git] / cop.h
1 /*    cop.h
2  *
3  *    Copyright (c) 1991-1997, Larry Wall
4  *
5  *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6  *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
7  *
8  */
9
10 struct cop {
11     BASEOP
12     char *      cop_label;      /* label for this construct */
13     HV *        cop_stash;      /* package line was compiled in */
14     GV *        cop_filegv;     /* file the following line # is from */
15     U32         cop_seq;        /* parse sequence number */
16     I32         cop_arybase;    /* array base this line was compiled with */
17     line_t      cop_line;       /* line # of this command */
18 };
19
20 #define Nullcop Null(COP*)
21
22 /*
23  * Here we have some enormously heavy (or at least ponderous) wizardry.
24  */
25
26 /* subroutine context */
27 struct block_sub {
28     CV *        cv;
29     GV *        gv;
30     GV *        dfoutgv;
31 #ifndef USE_THREADS
32     AV *        savearray;
33 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
34     AV *        argarray;
35     U16         olddepth;
36     U8          hasargs;
37 };
38
39 #define PUSHSUB(cx)                                                     \
40         cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;                                            \
41         cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);                             \
42         cx->blk_sub.hasargs = hasargs;
43
44 #define PUSHFORMAT(cx)                                                  \
45         cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;                                            \
46         cx->blk_sub.gv = gv;                                            \
47         cx->blk_sub.hasargs = 0;                                        \
48         cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv = defoutgv;                                 \
49         (void)SvREFCNT_inc(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv)
50
51 #define POPSUB(cx)                                                      \
52         { struct block_sub cxsub;                                       \
53           POPSUB1(cx);                                                  \
54           POPSUB2(); }
55
56 #define POPSUB1(cx)                                                     \
57         cxsub = cx->blk_sub;    /* because DESTROY may clobber *cx */
58
59 #ifdef USE_THREADS
60 #define POPSAVEARRAY() NOOP
61 #else
62 #define POPSAVEARRAY()                                                  \
63     STMT_START {                                                        \
64         SvREFCNT_dec(GvAV(defgv));                                      \
65         GvAV(defgv) = cxsub.savearray;                                  \
66     } STMT_END
67 #endif /* USE_THREADS */
68
69 #define POPSUB2()                                                       \
70         if (cxsub.hasargs) {                                            \
71             POPSAVEARRAY();                                             \
72             /* destroy arg array */                                     \
73             av_clear(cxsub.argarray);                                   \
74             AvREAL_off(cxsub.argarray);                                 \
75         }                                                               \
76         if (cxsub.cv) {                                                 \
77             if (!(CvDEPTH(cxsub.cv) = cxsub.olddepth))                  \
78                 SvREFCNT_dec(cxsub.cv);                                 \
79         }
80
81 #define POPFORMAT(cx)                                                   \
82         setdefout(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv);                                 \
83         SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.dfoutgv);
84
85 /* eval context */
86 struct block_eval {
87     I32         old_in_eval;
88     I32         old_op_type;
89     char *      old_name;
90     OP *        old_eval_root;
91     SV *        cur_text;
92 };
93
94 #define PUSHEVAL(cx,n,fgv)                                              \
95         cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval = in_eval;                             \
96         cx->blk_eval.old_op_type = op->op_type;                         \
97         cx->blk_eval.old_name = n;                                      \
98         cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root = eval_root;                         \
99         cx->blk_eval.cur_text = linestr;
100
101 #define POPEVAL(cx)                                                     \
102         in_eval = cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval;                             \
103         optype = cx->blk_eval.old_op_type;                              \
104         eval_root = cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root;
105
106 /* loop context */
107 struct block_loop {
108     char *      label;
109     I32         resetsp;
110     OP *        redo_op;
111     OP *        next_op;
112     OP *        last_op;
113     SV **       itervar;
114     SV *        itersave;
115     SV *        iterlval;
116     AV *        iterary;
117     I32         iterix;
118 };
119
120 #define PUSHLOOP(cx, ivar, s)                                           \
121         cx->blk_loop.label = curcop->cop_label;                         \
122         cx->blk_loop.resetsp = s - stack_base;                          \
123         cx->blk_loop.redo_op = cLOOP->op_redoop;                        \
124         cx->blk_loop.next_op = cLOOP->op_nextop;                        \
125         cx->blk_loop.last_op = cLOOP->op_lastop;                        \
126         if (cx->blk_loop.itervar = (ivar))                              \
127             cx->blk_loop.itersave = SvREFCNT_inc(*cx->blk_loop.itervar);\
128         cx->blk_loop.iterlval = Nullsv;                                 \
129         cx->blk_loop.iterary = Nullav;                                  \
130         cx->blk_loop.iterix = -1;
131
132 #define POPLOOP(cx)                                                     \
133         { struct block_loop cxloop;                                     \
134           POPLOOP1(cx);                                                 \
135           POPLOOP2(); }
136
137 #define POPLOOP1(cx)                                                    \
138         cxloop = cx->blk_loop;  /* because DESTROY may clobber *cx */   \
139         newsp = stack_base + cxloop.resetsp;
140
141 #define POPLOOP2()                                                      \
142         SvREFCNT_dec(cxloop.iterlval);                                  \
143         if (cxloop.itervar) {                                           \
144             SvREFCNT_dec(*cxloop.itervar);                              \
145             *cxloop.itervar = cxloop.itersave;                          \
146         }                                                               \
147         if (cxloop.iterary && cxloop.iterary != curstack)               \
148             SvREFCNT_dec(cxloop.iterary);
149
150 /* context common to subroutines, evals and loops */
151 struct block {
152     I32         blku_oldsp;     /* stack pointer to copy stuff down to */
153     COP *       blku_oldcop;    /* old curcop pointer */
154     I32         blku_oldretsp;  /* return stack index */
155     I32         blku_oldmarksp; /* mark stack index */
156     I32         blku_oldscopesp;        /* scope stack index */
157     PMOP *      blku_oldpm;     /* values of pattern match vars */
158     U8          blku_gimme;     /* is this block running in list context? */
159
160     union {
161         struct block_sub        blku_sub;
162         struct block_eval       blku_eval;
163         struct block_loop       blku_loop;
164     } blk_u;
165 };
166 #define blk_oldsp       cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldsp
167 #define blk_oldcop      cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldcop
168 #define blk_oldretsp    cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldretsp
169 #define blk_oldmarksp   cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldmarksp
170 #define blk_oldscopesp  cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldscopesp
171 #define blk_oldpm       cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldpm
172 #define blk_gimme       cx_u.cx_blk.blku_gimme
173 #define blk_sub         cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_sub
174 #define blk_eval        cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_eval
175 #define blk_loop        cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_loop
176
177 /* Enter a block. */
178 #define PUSHBLOCK(cx,t,sp) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],            \
179         cx->cx_type             = t,                                    \
180         cx->blk_oldsp           = sp - stack_base,                      \
181         cx->blk_oldcop          = curcop,                               \
182         cx->blk_oldmarksp       = markstack_ptr - markstack,            \
183         cx->blk_oldscopesp      = scopestack_ix,                        \
184         cx->blk_oldretsp        = retstack_ix,                          \
185         cx->blk_oldpm           = curpm,                                \
186         cx->blk_gimme           = gimme;                                \
187         DEBUG_l( PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Entering block %ld, type %s\n",        \
188                     (long)cxstack_ix, block_type[t]); )
189
190 /* Exit a block (RETURN and LAST). */
191 #define POPBLOCK(cx,pm) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--],                    \
192         newsp           = stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp,                   \
193         curcop          = cx->blk_oldcop,                               \
194         markstack_ptr   = markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp,                \
195         scopestack_ix   = cx->blk_oldscopesp,                           \
196         retstack_ix     = cx->blk_oldretsp,                             \
197         pm              = cx->blk_oldpm,                                \
198         gimme           = cx->blk_gimme;                                \
199         DEBUG_l( PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "Leaving block %ld, type %s\n",         \
200                     (long)cxstack_ix+1,block_type[cx->cx_type]); )
201
202 /* Continue a block elsewhere (NEXT and REDO). */
203 #define TOPBLOCK(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],                         \
204         stack_sp        = stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp,                   \
205         markstack_ptr   = markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp,                \
206         scopestack_ix   = cx->blk_oldscopesp,                           \
207         retstack_ix     = cx->blk_oldretsp
208
209 /* substitution context */
210 struct subst {
211     I32         sbu_iters;
212     I32         sbu_maxiters;
213     I32         sbu_safebase;
214     I32         sbu_oldsave;
215     bool        sbu_once;
216     bool        sbu_rxtainted;
217     char *      sbu_orig;
218     SV *        sbu_dstr;
219     SV *        sbu_targ;
220     char *      sbu_s;
221     char *      sbu_m;
222     char *      sbu_strend;
223     void *      sbu_rxres;
224     REGEXP *    sbu_rx;
225 };
226 #define sb_iters        cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_iters
227 #define sb_maxiters     cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_maxiters
228 #define sb_safebase     cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_safebase
229 #define sb_oldsave      cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_oldsave
230 #define sb_once         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_once
231 #define sb_rxtainted    cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxtainted
232 #define sb_orig         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_orig
233 #define sb_dstr         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_dstr
234 #define sb_targ         cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_targ
235 #define sb_s            cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_s
236 #define sb_m            cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_m
237 #define sb_strend       cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_strend
238 #define sb_rxres        cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxres
239 #define sb_rx           cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rx
240
241 #define PUSHSUBST(cx) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],                 \
242         cx->sb_iters            = iters,                                \
243         cx->sb_maxiters         = maxiters,                             \
244         cx->sb_safebase         = safebase,                             \
245         cx->sb_oldsave          = oldsave,                              \
246         cx->sb_once             = once,                                 \
247         cx->sb_rxtainted        = rxtainted,                            \
248         cx->sb_orig             = orig,                                 \
249         cx->sb_dstr             = dstr,                                 \
250         cx->sb_targ             = targ,                                 \
251         cx->sb_s                = s,                                    \
252         cx->sb_m                = m,                                    \
253         cx->sb_strend           = strend,                               \
254         cx->sb_rxres            = Null(void*),                          \
255         cx->sb_rx               = rx,                                   \
256         cx->cx_type             = CXt_SUBST;                            \
257         rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx)
258
259 #define POPSUBST(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--];                       \
260         rxres_free(&cx->sb_rxres)
261
262 struct context {
263     I32         cx_type;        /* what kind of context this is */
264     union {
265         struct block    cx_blk;
266         struct subst    cx_subst;
267     } cx_u;
268 };
269 #define CXt_NULL        0
270 #define CXt_SUB         1
271 #define CXt_EVAL        2
272 #define CXt_LOOP        3
273 #define CXt_SUBST       4
274 #define CXt_BLOCK       5
275
276 #define CXINC (cxstack_ix < cxstack_max ? ++cxstack_ix : (cxstack_ix = cxinc()))
277
278 /* "gimme" values */
279 #define G_SCALAR        0
280 #define G_ARRAY         1
281 #define G_VOID          128     /* skip this bit when adding flags below */
282
283 /* extra flags for perl_call_* routines */
284 #define G_DISCARD       2       /* Call FREETMPS. */
285 #define G_EVAL          4       /* Assume eval {} around subroutine call. */
286 #define G_NOARGS        8       /* Don't construct a @_ array. */
287 #define G_KEEPERR      16       /* Append errors to $@, don't overwrite it */