3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 * 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 by Larry Wall and others
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
12 * Now far ahead the Road has gone,
13 * And I must follow, if I can,
14 * Pursuing it with eager feet,
15 * Until it joins some larger way
16 * Where many paths and errands meet.
17 * And whither then? I cannot say.
20 /* This file contains control-oriented pp ("push/pop") functions that
21 * execute the opcodes that make up a perl program. A typical pp function
22 * expects to find its arguments on the stack, and usually pushes its
23 * results onto the stack, hence the 'pp' terminology. Each OP structure
24 * contains a pointer to the relevant pp_foo() function.
26 * Control-oriented means things like pp_enteriter() and pp_next(), which
27 * alter the flow of control of the program.
32 #define PERL_IN_PP_CTL_C
36 #define WORD_ALIGN sizeof(U32)
39 #define DOCATCH(o) ((CATCH_GET == TRUE) ? docatch(o) : (o))
41 #define dopoptosub(plop) dopoptosub_at(cxstack, (plop))
50 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
54 switch (cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme) {
67 /* XXXX Should store the old value to allow for tie/overload - and
68 restore in regcomp, where marked with XXXX. */
78 register PMOP *pm = (PMOP*)cLOGOP->op_other;
82 /* prevent recompiling under /o and ithreads. */
83 #if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
84 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP && PM_GETRE(pm)) {
85 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
94 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
95 /* multiple args; concatentate them */
97 tmpstr = PAD_SV(ARGTARG);
98 sv_setpvn(tmpstr, "", 0);
99 while (++MARK <= SP) {
100 if (PL_amagic_generation) {
102 if ((SvAMAGIC(tmpstr) || SvAMAGIC(*MARK)) &&
103 (sv = amagic_call(tmpstr, *MARK, concat_amg, AMGf_assign)))
105 sv_setsv(tmpstr, sv);
109 sv_catsv(tmpstr, *MARK);
118 SV * const sv = SvRV(tmpstr);
119 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_REGEXP)
123 re = reg_temp_copy(re);
124 ReREFCNT_dec(PM_GETRE(pm));
129 const char *t = SvOK(tmpstr) ? SvPV_const(tmpstr, len) : "";
131 assert (re != (REGEXP*) &PL_sv_undef);
133 /* Check against the last compiled regexp. */
134 if (!re || !RX_PRECOMP(re) || RX_PRELEN(re) != len ||
135 memNE(RX_PRECOMP(re), t, len))
137 const regexp_engine *eng = re ? RX_ENGINE(re) : NULL;
138 U32 pm_flags = pm->op_pmflags & PMf_COMPILETIME;
142 PM_SETRE(pm, (REGEXP*) &PL_sv_undef);
144 PM_SETRE(pm, NULL); /* crucial if regcomp aborts */
146 } else if (PL_curcop->cop_hints_hash) {
147 SV *ptr = Perl_refcounted_he_fetch(aTHX_ PL_curcop->cop_hints_hash, 0,
149 if (ptr && SvIOK(ptr) && SvIV(ptr))
150 eng = INT2PTR(regexp_engine*,SvIV(ptr));
153 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)
154 PL_reginterp_cnt = I32_MAX; /* Mark as safe. */
156 if (DO_UTF8(tmpstr)) {
157 assert (SvUTF8(tmpstr));
158 } else if (SvUTF8(tmpstr)) {
159 /* Not doing UTF-8, despite what the SV says. Is this only if
160 we're trapped in use 'bytes'? */
161 /* Make a copy of the octet sequence, but without the flag on,
162 as the compiler now honours the SvUTF8 flag on tmpstr. */
164 const char *const p = SvPV(tmpstr, len);
165 tmpstr = newSVpvn_flags(p, len, SVs_TEMP);
169 PM_SETRE(pm, CALLREGCOMP_ENG(eng, tmpstr, pm_flags));
171 PM_SETRE(pm, CALLREGCOMP(tmpstr, pm_flags));
173 PL_reginterp_cnt = 0; /* XXXX Be extra paranoid - needed
174 inside tie/overload accessors. */
180 #ifndef INCOMPLETE_TAINTS
183 RX_EXTFLAGS(re) |= RXf_TAINTED;
185 RX_EXTFLAGS(re) &= ~RXf_TAINTED;
189 if (!RX_PRELEN(PM_GETRE(pm)) && PL_curpm)
193 #if !defined(USE_ITHREADS)
194 /* can't change the optree at runtime either */
195 /* PMf_KEEP is handled differently under threads to avoid these problems */
196 if (pm->op_pmflags & PMf_KEEP) {
197 pm->op_private &= ~OPpRUNTIME; /* no point compiling again */
198 cLOGOP->op_first->op_next = PL_op->op_next;
208 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
209 register PMOP * const pm = (PMOP*) cLOGOP->op_other;
210 register SV * const dstr = cx->sb_dstr;
211 register char *s = cx->sb_s;
212 register char *m = cx->sb_m;
213 char *orig = cx->sb_orig;
214 register REGEXP * const rx = cx->sb_rx;
216 REGEXP *old = PM_GETRE(pm);
220 PM_SETRE(pm,ReREFCNT_inc(rx));
223 rxres_restore(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
224 RX_MATCH_UTF8_set(rx, DO_UTF8(cx->sb_targ));
226 if (cx->sb_iters++) {
227 const I32 saviters = cx->sb_iters;
228 if (cx->sb_iters > cx->sb_maxiters)
229 DIE(aTHX_ "Substitution loop");
231 if (!(cx->sb_rxtainted & 2) && SvTAINTED(TOPs))
232 cx->sb_rxtainted |= 2;
233 sv_catsv(dstr, POPs);
234 FREETMPS; /* Prevent excess tmp stack */
237 if (cx->sb_once || !CALLREGEXEC(rx, s, cx->sb_strend, orig,
238 s == m, cx->sb_targ, NULL,
239 ((cx->sb_rflags & REXEC_COPY_STR)
240 ? (REXEC_IGNOREPOS|REXEC_NOT_FIRST)
241 : (REXEC_COPY_STR|REXEC_IGNOREPOS|REXEC_NOT_FIRST))))
243 SV * const targ = cx->sb_targ;
245 assert(cx->sb_strend >= s);
246 if(cx->sb_strend > s) {
247 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(targ))
248 sv_catpvn_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s, nsv);
250 sv_catpvn(dstr, s, cx->sb_strend - s);
252 cx->sb_rxtainted |= RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx);
254 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
256 sv_force_normal_flags(targ, SV_COW_DROP_PV);
262 SvPV_set(targ, SvPVX(dstr));
263 SvCUR_set(targ, SvCUR(dstr));
264 SvLEN_set(targ, SvLEN(dstr));
267 SvPV_set(dstr, NULL);
269 TAINT_IF(cx->sb_rxtainted & 1);
270 mPUSHi(saviters - 1);
272 (void)SvPOK_only_UTF8(targ);
273 TAINT_IF(cx->sb_rxtainted);
277 LEAVE_SCOPE(cx->sb_oldsave);
279 RETURNOP(pm->op_next);
281 cx->sb_iters = saviters;
283 if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) && RX_SUBBEG(rx) != orig) {
286 cx->sb_orig = orig = RX_SUBBEG(rx);
288 cx->sb_strend = s + (cx->sb_strend - m);
290 cx->sb_m = m = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].start + orig;
292 if (DO_UTF8(dstr) && !SvUTF8(cx->sb_targ))
293 sv_catpvn_utf8_upgrade(dstr, s, m - s, nsv);
295 sv_catpvn(dstr, s, m-s);
297 cx->sb_s = RX_OFFS(rx)[0].end + orig;
298 { /* Update the pos() information. */
299 SV * const sv = cx->sb_targ;
302 SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PVMG);
303 if (!(mg = mg_find(sv, PERL_MAGIC_regex_global))) {
304 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
306 sv_force_normal_flags(sv, 0);
308 mg = sv_magicext(sv, NULL, PERL_MAGIC_regex_global, &PL_vtbl_mglob,
317 (void)ReREFCNT_inc(rx);
318 cx->sb_rxtainted |= RX_MATCH_TAINTED(rx);
319 rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx);
320 RETURNOP(pm->op_pmstashstartu.op_pmreplstart);
324 Perl_rxres_save(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
330 if (!p || p[1] < RX_NPARENS(rx)) {
331 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
332 i = 7 + RX_NPARENS(rx) * 2;
334 i = 6 + RX_NPARENS(rx) * 2;
343 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx) ? RX_SUBBEG(rx) : NULL);
344 RX_MATCH_COPIED_off(rx);
346 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
347 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
348 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = NULL;
351 *p++ = RX_NPARENS(rx);
353 *p++ = PTR2UV(RX_SUBBEG(rx));
354 *p++ = (UV)RX_SUBLEN(rx);
355 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
356 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start;
357 *p++ = (UV)RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end;
362 Perl_rxres_restore(pTHX_ void **rsp, REGEXP *rx)
368 RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx);
369 RX_MATCH_COPIED_set(rx, *p);
372 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
373 if (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx))
374 SvREFCNT_dec (RX_SAVED_COPY(rx));
375 RX_SAVED_COPY(rx) = INT2PTR(SV*,*p);
379 RX_NPARENS(rx) = *p++;
381 RX_SUBBEG(rx) = INT2PTR(char*,*p++);
382 RX_SUBLEN(rx) = (I32)(*p++);
383 for (i = 0; i <= RX_NPARENS(rx); ++i) {
384 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].start = (I32)(*p++);
385 RX_OFFS(rx)[i].end = (I32)(*p++);
390 Perl_rxres_free(pTHX_ void **rsp)
392 UV * const p = (UV*)*rsp;
397 void *tmp = INT2PTR(char*,*p);
400 PoisonFree(*p, 1, sizeof(*p));
402 Safefree(INT2PTR(char*,*p));
404 #ifdef PERL_OLD_COPY_ON_WRITE
406 SvREFCNT_dec (INT2PTR(SV*,p[1]));
416 dVAR; dSP; dMARK; dORIGMARK;
417 register SV * const tmpForm = *++MARK;
422 register SV *sv = NULL;
423 const char *item = NULL;
427 bool chopspace = (strchr(PL_chopset, ' ') != NULL);
428 const char *chophere = NULL;
429 char *linemark = NULL;
431 bool gotsome = FALSE;
433 const STRLEN fudge = SvPOK(tmpForm)
434 ? (SvCUR(tmpForm) * (IN_BYTES ? 1 : 3) + 1) : 0;
435 bool item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
436 bool targ_is_utf8 = FALSE;
438 OP * parseres = NULL;
442 if (!SvMAGICAL(tmpForm) || !SvCOMPILED(tmpForm)) {
443 if (SvREADONLY(tmpForm)) {
444 SvREADONLY_off(tmpForm);
445 parseres = doparseform(tmpForm);
446 SvREADONLY_on(tmpForm);
449 parseres = doparseform(tmpForm);
453 SvPV_force(PL_formtarget, len);
454 if (DO_UTF8(PL_formtarget))
456 t = SvGROW(PL_formtarget, len + fudge + 1); /* XXX SvCUR bad */
458 f = SvPV_const(tmpForm, len);
459 /* need to jump to the next word */
460 fpc = (U32*)(f + len + WORD_ALIGN - SvCUR(tmpForm) % WORD_ALIGN);
464 const char *name = "???";
467 case FF_LITERAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "LITERAL"; break;
468 case FF_BLANK: arg = fpc[1]; name = "BLANK"; break;
469 case FF_SKIP: arg = fpc[1]; name = "SKIP"; break;
470 case FF_FETCH: arg = fpc[1]; name = "FETCH"; break;
471 case FF_DECIMAL: arg = fpc[1]; name = "DECIMAL"; break;
473 case FF_CHECKNL: name = "CHECKNL"; break;
474 case FF_CHECKCHOP: name = "CHECKCHOP"; break;
475 case FF_SPACE: name = "SPACE"; break;
476 case FF_HALFSPACE: name = "HALFSPACE"; break;
477 case FF_ITEM: name = "ITEM"; break;
478 case FF_CHOP: name = "CHOP"; break;
479 case FF_LINEGLOB: name = "LINEGLOB"; break;
480 case FF_NEWLINE: name = "NEWLINE"; break;
481 case FF_MORE: name = "MORE"; break;
482 case FF_LINEMARK: name = "LINEMARK"; break;
483 case FF_END: name = "END"; break;
484 case FF_0DECIMAL: name = "0DECIMAL"; break;
485 case FF_LINESNGL: name = "LINESNGL"; break;
488 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s%ld\n", name, (long) arg);
490 PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%-16s\n", name);
501 if (targ_is_utf8 && !SvUTF8(tmpForm)) {
502 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
504 sv_catpvn_utf8_upgrade(PL_formtarget, f, arg, nsv);
505 t = SvEND(PL_formtarget);
508 if (!targ_is_utf8 && DO_UTF8(tmpForm)) {
509 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
511 sv_utf8_upgrade(PL_formtarget);
512 SvGROW(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + fudge + 1);
513 t = SvEND(PL_formtarget);
533 if (ckWARN(WARN_SYNTAX))
534 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_SYNTAX), "Not enough format arguments");
541 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
544 itemsize = sv_len_utf8(sv);
545 if (itemsize != (I32)len) {
547 if (itemsize > fieldsize) {
548 itemsize = fieldsize;
549 itembytes = itemsize;
550 sv_pos_u2b(sv, &itembytes, 0);
554 send = chophere = s + itembytes;
564 sv_pos_b2u(sv, &itemsize);
568 item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
569 if (itemsize > fieldsize)
570 itemsize = fieldsize;
571 send = chophere = s + itemsize;
585 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
588 itemsize = sv_len_utf8(sv);
589 if (itemsize != (I32)len) {
591 if (itemsize <= fieldsize) {
592 const char *send = chophere = s + itemsize;
605 itemsize = fieldsize;
606 itembytes = itemsize;
607 sv_pos_u2b(sv, &itembytes, 0);
608 send = chophere = s + itembytes;
609 while (s < send || (s == send && isSPACE(*s))) {
619 if (strchr(PL_chopset, *s))
624 itemsize = chophere - item;
625 sv_pos_b2u(sv, &itemsize);
631 item_is_utf8 = FALSE;
632 if (itemsize <= fieldsize) {
633 const char *const send = chophere = s + itemsize;
646 itemsize = fieldsize;
647 send = chophere = s + itemsize;
648 while (s < send || (s == send && isSPACE(*s))) {
658 if (strchr(PL_chopset, *s))
663 itemsize = chophere - item;
669 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
678 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
689 const char *s = item;
693 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
695 sv_utf8_upgrade(PL_formtarget);
696 SvGROW(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + fudge + 1);
697 t = SvEND(PL_formtarget);
701 if (UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*s)) {
702 STRLEN skip = UTF8SKIP(s);
719 if ( !((*t++ = *s++) & ~31) )
725 if (targ_is_utf8 && !item_is_utf8) {
726 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
728 sv_catpvn_utf8_upgrade(PL_formtarget, s, arg, nsv);
729 for (; t < SvEND(PL_formtarget); t++) {
742 const int ch = *t++ = *s++;
745 if ( !((*t++ = *s++) & ~31) )
754 const char *s = chophere;
772 const char *s = item = SvPV_const(sv, len);
774 if ((item_is_utf8 = DO_UTF8(sv)))
775 itemsize = sv_len_utf8(sv);
777 bool chopped = FALSE;
778 const char *const send = s + len;
780 chophere = s + itemsize;
796 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
798 SvUTF8_on(PL_formtarget);
800 SvCUR_set(sv, chophere - item);
801 sv_catsv(PL_formtarget, sv);
802 SvCUR_set(sv, itemsize);
804 sv_catsv(PL_formtarget, sv);
806 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) - 1);
807 SvGROW(PL_formtarget, SvCUR(PL_formtarget) + fudge + 1);
808 t = SvPVX(PL_formtarget) + SvCUR(PL_formtarget);
817 #if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
820 "%#0*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl : "%0*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl);
824 "%#0*.*f" : "%0*.*f");
829 #if defined(USE_LONG_DOUBLE)
831 ((arg & 256) ? "%#*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl : "%*.*" PERL_PRIfldbl);
834 ((arg & 256) ? "%#*.*f" : "%*.*f");
837 /* If the field is marked with ^ and the value is undefined,
839 if ((arg & 512) && !SvOK(sv)) {
847 /* overflow evidence */
848 if (num_overflow(value, fieldsize, arg)) {
854 /* Formats aren't yet marked for locales, so assume "yes". */
856 STORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD_SET_LOCAL();
857 my_snprintf(t, SvLEN(PL_formtarget) - (t - SvPVX(PL_formtarget)), fmt, (int) fieldsize, (int) arg & 255, value);
858 RESTORE_NUMERIC_STANDARD();
865 while (t-- > linemark && *t == ' ') ;
873 if (arg) { /* repeat until fields exhausted? */
875 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
876 lines += FmLINES(PL_formtarget);
879 if (strnEQ(linemark, linemark - arg, arg))
880 DIE(aTHX_ "Runaway format");
883 SvUTF8_on(PL_formtarget);
884 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) = lines;
886 RETURNOP(cLISTOP->op_first);
897 const char *s = chophere;
898 const char *send = item + len;
900 while (isSPACE(*s) && (s < send))
905 arg = fieldsize - itemsize;
912 if (strnEQ(s1," ",3)) {
913 while (s1 > SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget) && isSPACE(s1[-1]))
924 SvCUR_set(PL_formtarget, t - SvPVX_const(PL_formtarget));
926 SvUTF8_on(PL_formtarget);
927 FmLINES(PL_formtarget) += lines;
939 if (PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr == SP) {
941 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
943 RETURNOP(PL_op->op_next->op_next);
945 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + *PL_markstack_ptr + 1;
946 pp_pushmark(); /* push dst */
947 pp_pushmark(); /* push src */
948 ENTER; /* enter outer scope */
951 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
952 SAVESPTR(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
955 ENTER; /* enter inner scope */
958 src = PL_stack_base[*PL_markstack_ptr];
960 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
961 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
966 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_MAPSTART)
967 pp_pushmark(); /* push top */
968 return ((LOGOP*)PL_op->op_next)->op_other;
974 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
975 I32 items = (SP - PL_stack_base) - *PL_markstack_ptr; /* how many new items */
981 /* first, move source pointer to the next item in the source list */
982 ++PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
984 /* if there are new items, push them into the destination list */
985 if (items && gimme != G_VOID) {
986 /* might need to make room back there first */
987 if (items > PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]) {
988 /* XXX this implementation is very pessimal because the stack
989 * is repeatedly extended for every set of items. Is possible
990 * to do this without any stack extension or copying at all
991 * by maintaining a separate list over which the map iterates
992 * (like foreach does). --gsar */
994 /* everything in the stack after the destination list moves
995 * towards the end the stack by the amount of room needed */
996 shift = items - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - PL_markstack_ptr[-2]);
998 /* items to shift up (accounting for the moved source pointer) */
999 count = (SP - PL_stack_base) - (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] - 1);
1001 /* This optimization is by Ben Tilly and it does
1002 * things differently from what Sarathy (gsar)
1003 * is describing. The downside of this optimization is
1004 * that leaves "holes" (uninitialized and hopefully unused areas)
1005 * to the Perl stack, but on the other hand this
1006 * shouldn't be a problem. If Sarathy's idea gets
1007 * implemented, this optimization should become
1008 * irrelevant. --jhi */
1010 shift = count; /* Avoid shifting too often --Ben Tilly */
1014 dst = (SP += shift);
1015 PL_markstack_ptr[-1] += shift;
1016 *PL_markstack_ptr += shift;
1020 /* copy the new items down to the destination list */
1021 dst = PL_stack_base + (PL_markstack_ptr[-2] += items) - 1;
1022 if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
1024 *dst-- = SvTEMP(TOPs) ? POPs : sv_mortalcopy(POPs);
1027 /* scalar context: we don't care about which values map returns
1028 * (we use undef here). And so we certainly don't want to do mortal
1029 * copies of meaningless values. */
1030 while (items-- > 0) {
1032 *dst-- = &PL_sv_undef;
1036 LEAVE; /* exit inner scope */
1039 if (PL_markstack_ptr[-1] > *PL_markstack_ptr) {
1041 (void)POPMARK; /* pop top */
1042 LEAVE; /* exit outer scope */
1043 (void)POPMARK; /* pop src */
1044 items = --*PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack_ptr[-1];
1045 (void)POPMARK; /* pop dst */
1046 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
1047 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
1048 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX) {
1049 SV* sv = sv_newmortal();
1050 sv_setiv(sv, items);
1058 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY)
1065 ENTER; /* enter inner scope */
1068 /* set $_ to the new source item */
1069 src = PL_stack_base[PL_markstack_ptr[-1]];
1071 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpGREP_LEX)
1072 PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ) = src;
1076 RETURNOP(cLOGOP->op_other);
1085 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY)
1087 if (SvTRUEx(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ)))
1088 return cLOGOP->op_other;
1098 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
1099 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
1103 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ);
1106 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
1107 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1108 flip = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1111 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1113 flip = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
1119 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ), 1);
1120 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
1128 RETURNOP(((LOGOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_other);
1131 sv_setpvn(TARG, "", 0);
1137 /* This code tries to decide if "$left .. $right" should use the
1138 magical string increment, or if the range is numeric (we make
1139 an exception for .."0" [#18165]). AMS 20021031. */
1141 #define RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right) ( \
1142 SvNIOKp(left) || (SvOK(left) && !SvPOKp(left)) || \
1143 SvNIOKp(right) || (SvOK(right) && !SvPOKp(right)) || \
1144 (((!SvOK(left) && SvOK(right)) || ((!SvOK(left) || \
1145 looks_like_number(left)) && SvPOKp(left) && *SvPVX_const(left) != '0')) \
1146 && (!SvOK(right) || looks_like_number(right))))
1152 if (GIMME == G_ARRAY) {
1158 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(left,right)) {
1161 if ((SvOK(left) && SvNV(left) < IV_MIN) ||
1162 (SvOK(right) && SvNV(right) > IV_MAX))
1163 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
1174 SV * const sv = sv_2mortal(newSViv(i++));
1179 SV * const final = sv_mortalcopy(right);
1181 const char * const tmps = SvPV_const(final, len);
1183 SV *sv = sv_mortalcopy(left);
1184 SvPV_force_nolen(sv);
1185 while (!SvNIOKp(sv) && SvCUR(sv) <= len) {
1187 if (strEQ(SvPVX_const(sv),tmps))
1189 sv = sv_2mortal(newSVsv(sv));
1196 SV * const targ = PAD_SV(cUNOP->op_first->op_targ);
1200 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpFLIP_LINENUM) {
1201 if (GvIO(PL_last_in_gv)) {
1202 flop = SvIV(sv) == (IV)IoLINES(GvIOp(PL_last_in_gv));
1205 GV * const gv = gv_fetchpvs(".", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1206 if (gv && GvSV(gv)) flop = SvIV(sv) == SvIV(GvSV(gv));
1214 sv_setiv(PAD_SV(((UNOP*)cUNOP->op_first)->op_first->op_targ), 0);
1215 sv_catpvs(targ, "E0");
1225 static const char * const context_name[] = {
1238 S_dopoptolabel(pTHX_ const char *label)
1243 for (i = cxstack_ix; i >= 0; i--) {
1244 register const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
1245 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1253 if (ckWARN(WARN_EXITING))
1254 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1255 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
1256 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_NULL)
1260 if ( !cx->blk_loop.label || strNE(label, cx->blk_loop.label) ) {
1261 DEBUG_l(Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Skipping label #%ld %s)\n",
1262 (long)i, cx->blk_loop.label));
1265 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found label #%ld %s)\n", (long)i, label));
1275 Perl_dowantarray(pTHX)
1278 const I32 gimme = block_gimme();
1279 return (gimme == G_VOID) ? G_SCALAR : gimme;
1283 Perl_block_gimme(pTHX)
1286 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1290 switch (cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme) {
1298 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: bad gimme: %d\n", cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme);
1305 Perl_is_lvalue_sub(pTHX)
1308 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1309 assert(cxix >= 0); /* We should only be called from inside subs */
1311 if (cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.lval && CvLVALUE(cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv))
1312 return cxstack[cxix].blk_sub.lval;
1318 S_dopoptosub_at(pTHX_ const PERL_CONTEXT *cxstk, I32 startingblock)
1322 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
1323 register const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstk[i];
1324 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1330 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found sub #%ld)\n", (long)i));
1338 S_dopoptoeval(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1342 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
1343 register const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
1344 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1348 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found eval #%ld)\n", (long)i));
1356 S_dopoptoloop(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1360 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
1361 register const PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = &cxstack[i];
1362 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1368 if (ckWARN(WARN_EXITING))
1369 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_EXITING), "Exiting %s via %s",
1370 context_name[CxTYPE(cx)], OP_NAME(PL_op));
1371 if ((CxTYPE(cx)) == CXt_NULL)
1375 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found loop #%ld)\n", (long)i));
1383 S_dopoptogiven(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1387 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
1388 register const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
1389 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1393 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found given #%ld)\n", (long)i));
1396 if (CxFOREACHDEF(cx)) {
1397 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found foreach #%ld)\n", (long)i));
1406 S_dopoptowhen(pTHX_ I32 startingblock)
1410 for (i = startingblock; i >= 0; i--) {
1411 register const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[i];
1412 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1416 DEBUG_l( Perl_deb(aTHX_ "(Found when #%ld)\n", (long)i));
1424 Perl_dounwind(pTHX_ I32 cxix)
1429 while (cxstack_ix > cxix) {
1431 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1432 DEBUG_l(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Unwinding block %ld, type %s\n",
1433 (long) cxstack_ix, PL_block_type[CxTYPE(cx)]));
1434 /* Note: we don't need to restore the base context info till the end. */
1435 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
1438 continue; /* not break */
1457 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
1461 Perl_qerror(pTHX_ SV *err)
1465 sv_catsv(ERRSV, err);
1467 sv_catsv(PL_errors, err);
1469 Perl_warn(aTHX_ "%"SVf, SVfARG(err));
1471 ++PL_parser->error_count;
1475 Perl_die_where(pTHX_ const char *message, STRLEN msglen)
1484 if (PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR) {
1485 static const char prefix[] = "\t(in cleanup) ";
1486 SV * const err = ERRSV;
1487 const char *e = NULL;
1489 sv_setpvn(err,"",0);
1490 else if (SvCUR(err) >= sizeof(prefix)+msglen-1) {
1492 e = SvPV_const(err, len);
1494 if (*e != *message || strNE(e,message))
1498 SvGROW(err, SvCUR(err)+sizeof(prefix)+msglen);
1499 sv_catpvn(err, prefix, sizeof(prefix)-1);
1500 sv_catpvn(err, message, msglen);
1501 if (ckWARN(WARN_MISC)) {
1502 const STRLEN start = SvCUR(err)-msglen-sizeof(prefix)+1;
1503 Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_MISC), SvPVX_const(err)+start);
1508 sv_setpvn(ERRSV, message, msglen);
1512 while ((cxix = dopoptoeval(cxstack_ix)) < 0
1513 && PL_curstackinfo->si_prev)
1521 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1524 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
1527 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
1528 if (CxTYPE(cx) != CXt_EVAL) {
1530 message = SvPVx_const(ERRSV, msglen);
1531 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, (const char *)"panic: die ", 11);
1532 PerlIO_write(Perl_error_log, message, msglen);
1537 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
1538 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
1539 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
1543 /* LEAVE could clobber PL_curcop (see save_re_context())
1544 * XXX it might be better to find a way to avoid messing with
1545 * PL_curcop in save_re_context() instead, but this is a more
1546 * minimal fix --GSAR */
1547 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
1549 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE) {
1550 const char* const msg = SvPVx_nolen_const(ERRSV);
1551 SV * const nsv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
1552 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv), SvPVX_const(nsv), SvCUR(nsv),
1554 DIE(aTHX_ "%sCompilation failed in require",
1555 *msg ? msg : "Unknown error\n");
1557 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL);
1558 return cx->blk_eval.retop;
1562 message = SvPVx_const(ERRSV, msglen);
1564 write_to_stderr(message, msglen);
1572 dVAR; dSP; dPOPTOPssrl;
1573 if (SvTRUE(left) != SvTRUE(right))
1583 register I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1584 register const PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1585 register const PERL_CONTEXT *ccstack = cxstack;
1586 const PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
1588 const char *stashname;
1595 /* we may be in a higher stacklevel, so dig down deeper */
1596 while (cxix < 0 && top_si->si_type != PERLSI_MAIN) {
1597 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
1598 ccstack = top_si->si_cxstack;
1599 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, top_si->si_cxix);
1602 if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) {
1608 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1609 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && cxix >= 0 &&
1610 ccstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
1614 cxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
1617 cx = &ccstack[cxix];
1618 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
1619 const I32 dbcxix = dopoptosub_at(ccstack, cxix - 1);
1620 /* We expect that ccstack[dbcxix] is CXt_SUB, anyway, the
1621 field below is defined for any cx. */
1622 /* caller() should not report the automatic calls to &DB::sub */
1623 if (PL_DBsub && GvCV(PL_DBsub) && dbcxix >= 0 && ccstack[dbcxix].blk_sub.cv == GvCV(PL_DBsub))
1624 cx = &ccstack[dbcxix];
1627 stashname = CopSTASHPV(cx->blk_oldcop);
1628 if (GIMME != G_ARRAY) {
1631 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1634 sv_setpv(TARG, stashname);
1643 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1645 mPUSHs(newSVpv(stashname, 0));
1646 mPUSHs(newSVpv(OutCopFILE(cx->blk_oldcop), 0));
1647 mPUSHi((I32)CopLINE(cx->blk_oldcop));
1650 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
1651 GV * const cvgv = CvGV(ccstack[cxix].blk_sub.cv);
1652 /* So is ccstack[dbcxix]. */
1654 SV * const sv = newSV(0);
1655 gv_efullname3(sv, cvgv, NULL);
1657 mPUSHi((I32)cx->blk_sub.hasargs);
1660 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(unknown)", SVs_TEMP));
1661 mPUSHi((I32)cx->blk_sub.hasargs);
1665 PUSHs(newSVpvs_flags("(eval)", SVs_TEMP));
1668 gimme = (I32)cx->blk_gimme;
1669 if (gimme == G_VOID)
1670 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1672 mPUSHi(gimme & G_ARRAY);
1673 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
1675 if (cx->blk_eval.old_op_type == OP_ENTEREVAL) {
1676 PUSHs(cx->blk_eval.cur_text);
1680 else if (cx->blk_eval.old_namesv) {
1681 mPUSHs(newSVsv(cx->blk_eval.old_namesv));
1684 /* eval BLOCK (try blocks have old_namesv == 0) */
1686 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1687 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1691 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1692 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
1694 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && cx->blk_sub.hasargs
1695 && CopSTASH_eq(PL_curcop, PL_debstash))
1697 AV * const ary = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
1698 const int off = AvARRAY(ary) - AvALLOC(ary);
1701 GV* const tmpgv = gv_fetchpvs("DB::args", GV_ADD, SVt_PVAV);
1702 PL_dbargs = GvAV(gv_AVadd(tmpgv));
1704 AvREAL_off(PL_dbargs); /* XXX should be REIFY (see av.h) */
1707 if (AvMAX(PL_dbargs) < AvFILLp(ary) + off)
1708 av_extend(PL_dbargs, AvFILLp(ary) + off);
1709 Copy(AvALLOC(ary), AvARRAY(PL_dbargs), AvFILLp(ary) + 1 + off, SV*);
1710 AvFILLp(PL_dbargs) = AvFILLp(ary) + off;
1712 /* XXX only hints propagated via op_private are currently
1713 * visible (others are not easily accessible, since they
1714 * use the global PL_hints) */
1715 mPUSHi(CopHINTS_get(cx->blk_oldcop));
1718 STRLEN * const old_warnings = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_warnings ;
1720 if (old_warnings == pWARN_NONE ||
1721 (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON) == 0))
1722 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_NONEstring, WARNsize) ;
1723 else if (old_warnings == pWARN_ALL ||
1724 (old_warnings == pWARN_STD && PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ON)) {
1725 /* Get the bit mask for $warnings::Bits{all}, because
1726 * it could have been extended by warnings::register */
1728 HV * const bits = get_hv("warnings::Bits", FALSE);
1729 if (bits && (bits_all=hv_fetchs(bits, "all", FALSE))) {
1730 mask = newSVsv(*bits_all);
1733 mask = newSVpvn(WARN_ALLstring, WARNsize) ;
1737 mask = newSVpvn((char *) (old_warnings + 1), old_warnings[0]);
1741 PUSHs(cx->blk_oldcop->cop_hints_hash ?
1742 sv_2mortal(newRV_noinc(
1743 (SV*)Perl_refcounted_he_chain_2hv(aTHX_
1744 cx->blk_oldcop->cop_hints_hash)))
1753 const char * const tmps = (MAXARG < 1) ? (const char *)"" : POPpconstx;
1754 sv_reset(tmps, CopSTASH(PL_curcop));
1759 /* like pp_nextstate, but used instead when the debugger is active */
1764 PL_curcop = (COP*)PL_op;
1765 TAINT_NOT; /* Each statement is presumed innocent */
1766 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;
1769 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL /* breakpoint */
1770 || SvIV(PL_DBsingle) || SvIV(PL_DBsignal) || SvIV(PL_DBtrace))
1773 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1774 const I32 gimme = G_ARRAY;
1776 GV * const gv = PL_DBgv;
1777 register CV * const cv = GvCV(gv);
1780 DIE(aTHX_ "No DB::DB routine defined");
1782 if (CvDEPTH(cv) >= 1 && !(PL_debug & DEBUG_DB_RECURSE_FLAG))
1783 /* don't do recursive DB::DB call */
1798 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
1805 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_SUB, SP);
1807 cx->blk_sub.retop = PL_op->op_next;
1810 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(CvPADLIST(cv), 1);
1811 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
1821 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1822 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
1824 U16 cxtype = CXt_LOOP | CXp_FOREACH;
1832 if (PL_op->op_targ) {
1833 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) { /* for my $x (...) */
1834 SvPADSTALE_off(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ));
1835 SAVESETSVFLAGS(PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ),
1836 SVs_PADSTALE, SVs_PADSTALE);
1838 #ifndef USE_ITHREADS
1839 svp = &PAD_SVl(PL_op->op_targ); /* "my" variable */
1842 SAVEPADSV(PL_op->op_targ);
1843 iterdata = INT2PTR(void*, PL_op->op_targ);
1844 cxtype |= CXp_PADVAR;
1848 GV * const gv = (GV*)POPs;
1849 svp = &GvSV(gv); /* symbol table variable */
1850 SAVEGENERICSV(*svp);
1853 iterdata = (void*)gv;
1857 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_DEF)
1858 cxtype |= CXp_FOR_DEF;
1862 PUSHBLOCK(cx, cxtype, SP);
1864 PUSHLOOP(cx, iterdata, MARK);
1866 PUSHLOOP(cx, svp, MARK);
1868 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
1869 cx->blk_loop.iterary = (AV*)SvREFCNT_inc(POPs);
1870 if (SvTYPE(cx->blk_loop.iterary) != SVt_PVAV) {
1872 SV * const right = (SV*)cx->blk_loop.iterary;
1875 if (RANGE_IS_NUMERIC(sv,right)) {
1876 if ((SvOK(sv) && SvNV(sv) < IV_MIN) ||
1877 (SvOK(right) && SvNV(right) >= IV_MAX))
1878 DIE(aTHX_ "Range iterator outside integer range");
1879 cx->blk_loop.iterix = SvIV(sv);
1880 cx->blk_loop.itermax = SvIV(right);
1882 /* for correct -Dstv display */
1883 cx->blk_oldsp = sp - PL_stack_base;
1887 cx->blk_loop.iterlval = newSVsv(sv);
1888 (void) SvPV_force_nolen(cx->blk_loop.iterlval);
1889 (void) SvPV_nolen_const(right);
1892 else if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) {
1893 cx->blk_loop.itermax = 0;
1894 cx->blk_loop.iterix = AvFILL(cx->blk_loop.iterary) + 1;
1899 cx->blk_loop.iterary = PL_curstack;
1900 AvFILLp(PL_curstack) = SP - PL_stack_base;
1901 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpITER_REVERSED) {
1902 cx->blk_loop.itermax = MARK - PL_stack_base + 1;
1903 cx->blk_loop.iterix = cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
1906 cx->blk_loop.iterix = MARK - PL_stack_base;
1916 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1917 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
1923 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_LOOP, SP);
1924 PUSHLOOP(cx, 0, SP);
1932 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1939 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP);
1941 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
1944 if (gimme == G_VOID)
1946 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
1948 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
1950 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
1954 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*++mark);
1955 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
1961 POPLOOP(cx); /* Stack values are safe: release loop vars ... */
1962 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
1973 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
1974 bool popsub2 = FALSE;
1975 bool clear_errsv = FALSE;
1983 const I32 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
1986 if (CxMULTICALL(cxstack)) { /* In this case we must be in a
1987 * sort block, which is a CXt_NULL
1990 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
1991 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
1995 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't return outside a subroutine");
1997 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2000 if (CxMULTICALL(&cxstack[cxix])) {
2001 gimme = cxstack[cxix].blk_gimme;
2002 if (gimme == G_VOID)
2003 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
2004 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2005 PL_stack_base[1] = *PL_stack_sp;
2006 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + 1;
2012 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
2015 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
2016 cxstack_ix++; /* preserve cx entry on stack for use by POPSUB */
2019 if (!(PL_in_eval & EVAL_KEEPERR))
2022 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
2026 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
2027 (MARK == SP || (gimme == G_SCALAR && !SvTRUE(*SP))) )
2029 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
2030 SV * const nsv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
2031 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv), SvPVX_const(nsv), SvCUR(nsv), G_DISCARD);
2032 DIE(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(nsv));
2037 retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
2040 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: return");
2044 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2047 if (cx->blk_sub.cv && CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) > 1) {
2049 *++newsp = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP);
2054 sv = SvREFCNT_inc(*SP); /* FREETMPS could clobber it */
2056 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(sv);
2061 *++newsp = (SvTEMP(*SP)) ? *SP : sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
2064 *++newsp = sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
2067 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
2069 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
2070 while (++MARK <= SP) {
2071 *++newsp = (popsub2 && SvTEMP(*MARK))
2072 ? *MARK : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
2073 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2076 PL_stack_sp = newsp;
2079 /* Stack values are safe: */
2082 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
2086 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
2090 sv_setpvn(ERRSV,"",0);
2098 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2109 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2110 cxix = dopoptoloop(cxstack_ix);
2112 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"last\" outside a loop block");
2115 cxix = dopoptolabel(cPVOP->op_pv);
2117 DIE(aTHX_ "Label not found for \"last %s\"", cPVOP->op_pv);
2119 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2123 cxstack_ix++; /* temporarily protect top context */
2125 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
2128 newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;
2129 nextop = cx->blk_loop.my_op->op_lastop->op_next;
2133 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
2137 nextop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
2141 nextop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
2144 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: last");
2148 if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
2150 *++newsp = ((pop2 == CXt_SUB) && SvTEMP(*SP))
2151 ? *SP : sv_mortalcopy(*SP);
2153 *++newsp = &PL_sv_undef;
2155 else if (gimme == G_ARRAY) {
2156 while (++MARK <= SP) {
2157 *++newsp = ((pop2 == CXt_SUB) && SvTEMP(*MARK))
2158 ? *MARK : sv_mortalcopy(*MARK);
2159 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
2167 /* Stack values are safe: */
2170 POPLOOP(cx); /* release loop vars ... */
2174 POPSUB(cx,sv); /* release CV and @_ ... */
2177 PL_curpm = newpm; /* ... and pop $1 et al */
2180 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
2181 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
2189 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2192 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2193 cxix = dopoptoloop(cxstack_ix);
2195 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"next\" outside a loop block");
2198 cxix = dopoptolabel(cPVOP->op_pv);
2200 DIE(aTHX_ "Label not found for \"next %s\"", cPVOP->op_pv);
2202 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2205 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering, but
2206 * save the rest until after a possible continue block */
2207 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
2209 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
2210 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
2211 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
2212 return CX_LOOP_NEXTOP_GET(cx);
2219 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2223 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2224 cxix = dopoptoloop(cxstack_ix);
2226 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"redo\" outside a loop block");
2229 cxix = dopoptolabel(cPVOP->op_pv);
2231 DIE(aTHX_ "Label not found for \"redo %s\"", cPVOP->op_pv);
2233 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2236 redo_op = cxstack[cxix].blk_loop.my_op->op_redoop;
2237 if (redo_op->op_type == OP_ENTER) {
2238 /* pop one less context to avoid $x being freed in while (my $x..) */
2240 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_BLOCK);
2241 redo_op = redo_op->op_next;
2245 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
2246 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
2248 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
2253 S_dofindlabel(pTHX_ OP *o, const char *label, OP **opstack, OP **oplimit)
2257 static const char too_deep[] = "Target of goto is too deeply nested";
2260 Perl_croak(aTHX_ too_deep);
2261 if (o->op_type == OP_LEAVE ||
2262 o->op_type == OP_SCOPE ||
2263 o->op_type == OP_LEAVELOOP ||
2264 o->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB ||
2265 o->op_type == OP_LEAVETRY)
2267 *ops++ = cUNOPo->op_first;
2269 Perl_croak(aTHX_ too_deep);
2272 if (o->op_flags & OPf_KIDS) {
2274 /* First try all the kids at this level, since that's likeliest. */
2275 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
2276 if ((kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) &&
2277 kCOP->cop_label && strEQ(kCOP->cop_label, label))
2280 for (kid = cUNOPo->op_first; kid; kid = kid->op_sibling) {
2281 if (kid == PL_lastgotoprobe)
2283 if (kid->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE || kid->op_type == OP_DBSTATE) {
2286 else if (ops[-1]->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE ||
2287 ops[-1]->op_type == OP_DBSTATE)
2292 if ((o = dofindlabel(kid, label, ops, oplimit)))
2305 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2306 #define GOTO_DEPTH 64
2307 OP *enterops[GOTO_DEPTH];
2308 const char *label = NULL;
2309 const bool do_dump = (PL_op->op_type == OP_DUMP);
2310 static const char must_have_label[] = "goto must have label";
2312 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED) {
2313 SV * const sv = POPs;
2315 /* This egregious kludge implements goto &subroutine */
2316 if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVCV) {
2318 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
2319 CV* cv = (CV*)SvRV(sv);
2326 if (!CvROOT(cv) && !CvXSUB(cv)) {
2327 const GV * const gv = CvGV(cv);
2331 /* autoloaded stub? */
2332 if (cv != GvCV(gv) && (cv = GvCV(gv)))
2334 autogv = gv_autoload4(GvSTASH(gv), GvNAME(gv),
2335 GvNAMELEN(gv), FALSE);
2336 if (autogv && (cv = GvCV(autogv)))
2338 tmpstr = sv_newmortal();
2339 gv_efullname3(tmpstr, gv, NULL);
2340 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine &%"SVf"", SVfARG(tmpstr));
2342 DIE(aTHX_ "Goto undefined subroutine");
2345 /* First do some returnish stuff. */
2346 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(cv); /* avoid premature free during unwind */
2348 cxix = dopoptosub(cxstack_ix);
2350 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine outside a subroutine");
2351 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
2355 /* ban goto in eval: see <20050521150056.GC20213@iabyn.com> */
2356 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
2358 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-string");
2360 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from an eval-block");
2362 else if (CxMULTICALL(cx))
2363 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't goto subroutine from a sort sub (or similar callback)");
2364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB && cx->blk_sub.hasargs) {
2365 /* put @_ back onto stack */
2366 AV* av = cx->blk_sub.argarray;
2368 items = AvFILLp(av) + 1;
2369 EXTEND(SP, items+1); /* @_ could have been extended. */
2370 Copy(AvARRAY(av), SP + 1, items, SV*);
2371 SvREFCNT_dec(GvAV(PL_defgv));
2372 GvAV(PL_defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray;
2374 /* abandon @_ if it got reified */
2379 av_extend(av, items-1);
2381 PAD_SVl(0) = (SV*)(cx->blk_sub.argarray = av);
2384 else if (CvISXSUB(cv)) { /* put GvAV(defgv) back onto stack */
2385 AV* const av = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2386 items = AvFILLp(av) + 1;
2387 EXTEND(SP, items+1); /* @_ could have been extended. */
2388 Copy(AvARRAY(av), SP + 1, items, SV*);
2392 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB &&
2393 !(CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth))
2394 SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.cv);
2395 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix - 1];
2396 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
2398 /* Now do some callish stuff. */
2400 SAVEFREESV(cv); /* later, undo the 'avoid premature free' hack */
2402 OP* const retop = cx->blk_sub.retop;
2407 for (index=0; index<items; index++)
2408 sv_2mortal(SP[-index]);
2411 /* XS subs don't have a CxSUB, so pop it */
2412 POPBLOCK(cx, PL_curpm);
2413 /* Push a mark for the start of arglist */
2416 (void)(*CvXSUB(cv))(aTHX_ cv);
2421 AV* const padlist = CvPADLIST(cv);
2422 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL) {
2423 PL_in_eval = cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval;
2424 PL_eval_root = cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root;
2425 cx->cx_type = CXt_SUB;
2426 cx->blk_sub.hasargs = 0;
2428 cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;
2429 cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);
2432 if (CvDEPTH(cv) < 2)
2433 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cv);
2435 if (CvDEPTH(cv) == PERL_MAX_SUB_DEPTH && ckWARN(WARN_RECURSION))
2436 sub_crush_depth(cv);
2437 pad_push(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
2440 PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE(padlist, CvDEPTH(cv));
2441 if (cx->blk_sub.hasargs)
2443 AV* const av = (AV*)PAD_SVl(0);
2445 cx->blk_sub.savearray = GvAV(PL_defgv);
2446 GvAV(PL_defgv) = (AV*)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(av);
2447 CX_CURPAD_SAVE(cx->blk_sub);
2448 cx->blk_sub.argarray = av;
2450 if (items >= AvMAX(av) + 1) {
2451 SV **ary = AvALLOC(av);
2452 if (AvARRAY(av) != ary) {
2453 AvMAX(av) += AvARRAY(av) - AvALLOC(av);
2456 if (items >= AvMAX(av) + 1) {
2457 AvMAX(av) = items - 1;
2458 Renew(ary,items+1,SV*);
2464 Copy(mark,AvARRAY(av),items,SV*);
2465 AvFILLp(av) = items - 1;
2466 assert(!AvREAL(av));
2468 /* transfer 'ownership' of refcnts to new @_ */
2478 if (PERLDB_SUB) { /* Checking curstash breaks DProf. */
2479 Perl_get_db_sub(aTHX_ NULL, cv);
2481 CV * const gotocv = get_cv("DB::goto", FALSE);
2483 PUSHMARK( PL_stack_sp );
2484 call_sv((SV*)gotocv, G_SCALAR | G_NODEBUG);
2489 RETURNOP(CvSTART(cv));
2493 label = SvPV_nolen_const(sv);
2494 if (!(do_dump || *label))
2495 DIE(aTHX_ must_have_label);
2498 else if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
2500 DIE(aTHX_ must_have_label);
2503 label = cPVOP->op_pv;
2505 if (label && *label) {
2506 OP *gotoprobe = NULL;
2507 bool leaving_eval = FALSE;
2508 bool in_block = FALSE;
2509 PERL_CONTEXT *last_eval_cx = NULL;
2513 PL_lastgotoprobe = NULL;
2515 for (ix = cxstack_ix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
2517 switch (CxTYPE(cx)) {
2519 leaving_eval = TRUE;
2520 if (!CxTRYBLOCK(cx)) {
2521 gotoprobe = (last_eval_cx ?
2522 last_eval_cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root :
2527 /* else fall through */
2529 gotoprobe = cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling;
2535 gotoprobe = cx->blk_oldcop->op_sibling;
2538 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
2541 if (CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) && !CxMULTICALL(cx)) {
2542 gotoprobe = CvROOT(cx->blk_sub.cv);
2548 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" out of a pseudo block");
2551 DIE(aTHX_ "panic: goto");
2552 gotoprobe = PL_main_root;
2556 retop = dofindlabel(gotoprobe, label,
2557 enterops, enterops + GOTO_DEPTH);
2561 PL_lastgotoprobe = gotoprobe;
2564 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't find label %s", label);
2566 /* if we're leaving an eval, check before we pop any frames
2567 that we're not going to punt, otherwise the error
2570 if (leaving_eval && *enterops && enterops[1]) {
2572 for (i = 1; enterops[i]; i++)
2573 if (enterops[i]->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
2574 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
2577 /* pop unwanted frames */
2579 if (ix < cxstack_ix) {
2586 oldsave = PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix];
2587 LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
2590 /* push wanted frames */
2592 if (*enterops && enterops[1]) {
2593 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
2594 ix = enterops[1]->op_type == OP_ENTER && in_block ? 2 : 1;
2595 for (; enterops[ix]; ix++) {
2596 PL_op = enterops[ix];
2597 /* Eventually we may want to stack the needed arguments
2598 * for each op. For now, we punt on the hard ones. */
2599 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_ENTERITER)
2600 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"goto\" into the middle of a foreach loop");
2601 CALL_FPTR(PL_op->op_ppaddr)(aTHX);
2609 if (!retop) retop = PL_main_start;
2611 PL_restartop = retop;
2612 PL_do_undump = TRUE;
2616 PL_restartop = 0; /* hmm, must be GNU unexec().. */
2617 PL_do_undump = FALSE;
2634 if (anum == 1 && (PL_op->op_private & OPpEXIT_VMSISH))
2636 VMSISH_HUSHED = VMSISH_HUSHED || (PL_op->op_private & OPpHUSH_VMSISH);
2639 PL_exit_flags |= PERL_EXIT_EXPECTED;
2641 /* KLUDGE: disable exit 0 in BEGIN blocks when we're just compiling */
2642 if (anum || !(PL_minus_c && PL_madskills))
2647 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
2654 S_save_lines(pTHX_ AV *array, SV *sv)
2656 const char *s = SvPVX_const(sv);
2657 const char * const send = SvPVX_const(sv) + SvCUR(sv);
2660 while (s && s < send) {
2662 SV * const tmpstr = newSV_type(SVt_PVMG);
2664 t = strchr(s, '\n');
2670 sv_setpvn(tmpstr, s, t - s);
2671 av_store(array, line++, tmpstr);
2677 S_docatch(pTHX_ OP *o)
2681 OP * const oldop = PL_op;
2685 assert(CATCH_GET == TRUE);
2692 assert(cxstack_ix >= 0);
2693 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
2694 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cur_top_env = PL_top_env;
2699 /* die caught by an inner eval - continue inner loop */
2701 /* NB XXX we rely on the old popped CxEVAL still being at the top
2702 * of the stack; the way die_where() currently works, this
2703 * assumption is valid. In theory The cur_top_env value should be
2704 * returned in another global, the way retop (aka PL_restartop)
2706 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix+1]) == CXt_EVAL);
2709 && cxstack[cxstack_ix+1].blk_eval.cur_top_env == PL_top_env)
2711 PL_op = PL_restartop;
2728 Perl_sv_compile_2op(pTHX_ SV *sv, OP** startop, const char *code, PAD** padp)
2729 /* sv Text to convert to OP tree. */
2730 /* startop op_free() this to undo. */
2731 /* code Short string id of the caller. */
2733 /* FIXME - how much of this code is common with pp_entereval? */
2734 dVAR; dSP; /* Make POPBLOCK work. */
2740 char tbuf[TYPE_DIGITS(long) + 12 + 10];
2741 char *tmpbuf = tbuf;
2744 CV* runcv = NULL; /* initialise to avoid compiler warnings */
2748 lex_start(sv, NULL, FALSE);
2750 /* switch to eval mode */
2752 if (IN_PERL_COMPILETIME) {
2753 SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(&PL_compiling);
2754 CopSTASH_set(&PL_compiling, PL_curstash);
2756 if (PERLDB_NAMEEVAL && CopLINE(PL_curcop)) {
2757 SV * const sv = sv_newmortal();
2758 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ sv, "_<(%.10seval %lu)[%s:%"IVdf"]",
2759 code, (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq,
2760 CopFILE(PL_curcop), (IV)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
2765 len = my_snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "_<(%.10s_eval %lu)", code,
2766 (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq);
2767 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
2768 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tmpbuf+2);
2769 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
2770 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 1);
2771 /* XXX For C<eval "...">s within BEGIN {} blocks, this ends up
2772 deleting the eval's FILEGV from the stash before gv_check() runs
2773 (i.e. before run-time proper). To work around the coredump that
2774 ensues, we always turn GvMULTI_on for any globals that were
2775 introduced within evals. See force_ident(). GSAR 96-10-12 */
2776 safestr = savepvn(tmpbuf, len);
2777 SAVEDELETE(PL_defstash, safestr, len);
2779 #ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
2785 /* we get here either during compilation, or via pp_regcomp at runtime */
2786 runtime = IN_PERL_RUNTIME;
2788 runcv = find_runcv(NULL);
2791 PL_op->op_type = OP_ENTEREVAL;
2792 PL_op->op_flags = 0; /* Avoid uninit warning. */
2793 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_EVAL|(IN_PERL_COMPILETIME ? 0 : CXp_REAL), SP);
2794 PUSHEVAL(cx, 0, NULL);
2797 (void) doeval(G_SCALAR, startop, runcv, PL_curcop->cop_seq);
2799 (void) doeval(G_SCALAR, startop, PL_compcv, PL_cop_seqmax);
2800 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
2803 (*startop)->op_type = OP_NULL;
2804 (*startop)->op_ppaddr = PL_ppaddr[OP_NULL];
2806 /* XXX DAPM do this properly one year */
2807 *padp = (AV*)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(PL_comppad);
2809 if (IN_PERL_COMPILETIME)
2810 CopHINTS_set(&PL_compiling, PL_hints);
2811 #ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
2814 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
2815 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
2817 return PL_eval_start;
2822 =for apidoc find_runcv
2824 Locate the CV corresponding to the currently executing sub or eval.
2825 If db_seqp is non_null, skip CVs that are in the DB package and populate
2826 *db_seqp with the cop sequence number at the point that the DB:: code was
2827 entered. (allows debuggers to eval in the scope of the breakpoint rather
2828 than in the scope of the debugger itself).
2834 Perl_find_runcv(pTHX_ U32 *db_seqp)
2840 *db_seqp = PL_curcop->cop_seq;
2841 for (si = PL_curstackinfo; si; si = si->si_prev) {
2843 for (ix = si->si_cxix; ix >= 0; ix--) {
2844 const PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &(si->si_cxstack[ix]);
2845 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) {
2846 CV * const cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
2847 /* skip DB:: code */
2848 if (db_seqp && PL_debstash && CvSTASH(cv) == PL_debstash) {
2849 *db_seqp = cx->blk_oldcop->cop_seq;
2854 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_EVAL && !CxTRYBLOCK(cx))
2862 /* Compile a require/do, an eval '', or a /(?{...})/.
2863 * In the last case, startop is non-null, and contains the address of
2864 * a pointer that should be set to the just-compiled code.
2865 * outside is the lexically enclosing CV (if any) that invoked us.
2866 * Returns a bool indicating whether the compile was successful; if so,
2867 * PL_eval_start contains the first op of the compiled ocde; otherwise,
2868 * pushes undef (also croaks if startop != NULL).
2872 S_doeval(pTHX_ int gimme, OP** startop, CV* outside, U32 seq)
2875 OP * const saveop = PL_op;
2877 PL_in_eval = ((saveop && saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE)
2878 ? (EVAL_INREQUIRE | (PL_in_eval & EVAL_INEVAL))
2883 SAVESPTR(PL_compcv);
2884 PL_compcv = (CV*)newSV_type(SVt_PVCV);
2885 CvEVAL_on(PL_compcv);
2886 assert(CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix]) == CXt_EVAL);
2887 cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_eval.cv = PL_compcv;
2889 CvOUTSIDE_SEQ(PL_compcv) = seq;
2890 CvOUTSIDE(PL_compcv) = (CV*)SvREFCNT_inc_simple(outside);
2892 /* set up a scratch pad */
2894 CvPADLIST(PL_compcv) = pad_new(padnew_SAVE);
2895 PL_op = NULL; /* avoid PL_op and PL_curpad referring to different CVs */
2899 SAVEMORTALIZESV(PL_compcv); /* must remain until end of current statement */
2901 /* make sure we compile in the right package */
2903 if (CopSTASH_ne(PL_curcop, PL_curstash)) {
2904 SAVESPTR(PL_curstash);
2905 PL_curstash = CopSTASH(PL_curcop);
2907 /* XXX:ajgo do we really need to alloc an AV for begin/checkunit */
2908 SAVESPTR(PL_beginav);
2909 PL_beginav = newAV();
2910 SAVEFREESV(PL_beginav);
2911 SAVESPTR(PL_unitcheckav);
2912 PL_unitcheckav = newAV();
2913 SAVEFREESV(PL_unitcheckav);
2916 SAVEBOOL(PL_madskills);
2920 /* try to compile it */
2922 PL_eval_root = NULL;
2923 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
2924 CopARYBASE_set(PL_curcop, 0);
2925 if (saveop && (saveop->op_type != OP_REQUIRE) && (saveop->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL))
2926 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
2928 sv_setpvn(ERRSV,"",0);
2929 if (yyparse() || PL_parser->error_count || !PL_eval_root) {
2930 SV **newsp; /* Used by POPBLOCK. */
2931 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
2932 I32 optype = 0; /* Might be reset by POPEVAL. */
2937 op_free(PL_eval_root);
2938 PL_eval_root = NULL;
2940 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
2942 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
2948 msg = SvPVx_nolen_const(ERRSV);
2949 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE) {
2950 const SV * const nsv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
2951 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv), SvPVX_const(nsv), SvCUR(nsv),
2953 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%sCompilation failed in require",
2954 *msg ? msg : "Unknown error\n");
2957 POPBLOCK(cx,PL_curpm);
2959 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "%sCompilation failed in regexp",
2960 (*msg ? msg : "Unknown error\n"));
2964 sv_setpvs(ERRSV, "Compilation error");
2967 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
2968 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
2972 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 0);
2974 *startop = PL_eval_root;
2976 SAVEFREEOP(PL_eval_root);
2978 /* Set the context for this new optree.
2979 * If the last op is an OP_REQUIRE, force scalar context.
2980 * Otherwise, propagate the context from the eval(). */
2981 if (PL_eval_root->op_type == OP_LEAVEEVAL
2982 && cUNOPx(PL_eval_root)->op_first->op_type == OP_LINESEQ
2983 && cLISTOPx(cUNOPx(PL_eval_root)->op_first)->op_last->op_type
2985 scalar(PL_eval_root);
2986 else if (gimme & G_VOID)
2987 scalarvoid(PL_eval_root);
2988 else if (gimme & G_ARRAY)
2991 scalar(PL_eval_root);
2993 DEBUG_x(dump_eval());
2995 /* Register with debugger: */
2996 if (PERLDB_INTER && saveop && saveop->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
2997 CV * const cv = get_cv("DB::postponed", FALSE);
3001 XPUSHs((SV*)CopFILEGV(&PL_compiling));
3003 call_sv((SV*)cv, G_DISCARD);
3008 call_list(PL_scopestack_ix, PL_unitcheckav);
3010 /* compiled okay, so do it */
3012 CvDEPTH(PL_compcv) = 1;
3013 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK; /* pop original mark */
3014 PL_op = saveop; /* The caller may need it. */
3015 PL_parser->lex_state = LEX_NOTPARSING; /* $^S needs this. */
3022 S_check_type_and_open(pTHX_ const char *name)
3025 const int st_rc = PerlLIO_stat(name, &st);
3027 if (st_rc < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
3031 return PerlIO_open(name, PERL_SCRIPT_MODE);
3034 #ifndef PERL_DISABLE_PMC
3036 S_doopen_pm(pTHX_ const char *name, const STRLEN namelen)
3040 if (namelen > 3 && memEQs(name + namelen - 3, 3, ".pm")) {
3041 SV *const pmcsv = newSV(namelen + 2);
3042 char *const pmc = SvPVX(pmcsv);
3045 memcpy(pmc, name, namelen);
3047 pmc[namelen + 1] = '\0';
3049 if (PerlLIO_stat(pmc, &pmcstat) < 0) {
3050 fp = check_type_and_open(name);
3053 fp = check_type_and_open(pmc);
3055 SvREFCNT_dec(pmcsv);
3058 fp = check_type_and_open(name);
3063 # define doopen_pm(name, namelen) check_type_and_open(name)
3064 #endif /* !PERL_DISABLE_PMC */
3069 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3076 int vms_unixname = 0;
3078 const char *tryname = NULL;
3080 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
3081 int filter_has_file = 0;
3082 PerlIO *tryrsfp = NULL;
3083 SV *filter_cache = NULL;
3084 SV *filter_state = NULL;
3085 SV *filter_sub = NULL;
3091 if ( (SvNIOKp(sv) || SvVOK(sv)) && PL_op->op_type != OP_DOFILE) {
3092 sv = new_version(sv);
3093 if (!sv_derived_from(PL_patchlevel, "version"))
3094 upg_version(PL_patchlevel, TRUE);
3095 if (cUNOP->op_first->op_type == OP_CONST && cUNOP->op_first->op_private & OPpCONST_NOVER) {
3096 if ( vcmp(sv,PL_patchlevel) <= 0 )
3097 DIE(aTHX_ "Perls since %"SVf" too modern--this is %"SVf", stopped",
3098 SVfARG(vnormal(sv)), SVfARG(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)));
3101 if ( vcmp(sv,PL_patchlevel) > 0 ) {
3104 SV * const req = SvRV(sv);
3105 SV * const pv = *hv_fetchs((HV*)req, "original", FALSE);
3107 /* get the left hand term */
3108 lav = (AV *)SvRV(*hv_fetchs((HV*)req, "version", FALSE));
3110 first = SvIV(*av_fetch(lav,0,0));
3111 if ( first > (int)PERL_REVISION /* probably 'use 6.0' */
3112 || hv_exists((HV*)req, "qv", 2 ) /* qv style */
3113 || av_len(lav) > 1 /* FP with > 3 digits */
3114 || strstr(SvPVX(pv),".0") /* FP with leading 0 */
3116 DIE(aTHX_ "Perl %"SVf" required--this is only "
3117 "%"SVf", stopped", SVfARG(vnormal(req)),
3118 SVfARG(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)));
3120 else { /* probably 'use 5.10' or 'use 5.8' */
3121 SV * hintsv = newSV(0);
3125 second = SvIV(*av_fetch(lav,1,0));
3127 second /= second >= 600 ? 100 : 10;
3128 hintsv = Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "v%d.%d.%d",
3129 (int)first, (int)second,0);
3130 upg_version(hintsv, TRUE);
3132 DIE(aTHX_ "Perl %"SVf" required (did you mean %"SVf"?)"
3133 "--this is only %"SVf", stopped",
3134 SVfARG(vnormal(req)),
3135 SVfARG(vnormal(hintsv)),
3136 SVfARG(vnormal(PL_patchlevel)));
3141 /* We do this only with use, not require. */
3143 /* If we request a version >= 5.9.5, load feature.pm with the
3144 * feature bundle that corresponds to the required version. */
3145 vcmp(sv, sv_2mortal(upg_version(newSVnv(5.009005), FALSE))) >= 0) {
3146 SV *const importsv = vnormal(sv);
3147 *SvPVX_mutable(importsv) = ':';
3149 Perl_load_module(aTHX_ 0, newSVpvs("feature"), NULL, importsv, NULL);
3155 name = SvPV_const(sv, len);
3156 if (!(name && len > 0 && *name))
3157 DIE(aTHX_ "Null filename used");
3158 TAINT_PROPER("require");
3162 /* The key in the %ENV hash is in the syntax of file passed as the argument
3163 * usually this is in UNIX format, but sometimes in VMS format, which
3164 * can result in a module being pulled in more than once.
3165 * To prevent this, the key must be stored in UNIX format if the VMS
3166 * name can be translated to UNIX.
3168 if ((unixname = tounixspec(name, NULL)) != NULL) {
3169 unixlen = strlen(unixname);
3175 /* if not VMS or VMS name can not be translated to UNIX, pass it
3178 unixname = (char *) name;
3181 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
3182 SV * const * const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
3183 unixname, unixlen, 0);
3185 if (*svp != &PL_sv_undef)
3188 DIE(aTHX_ "Attempt to reload %s aborted.\n"
3189 "Compilation failed in require", unixname);
3193 /* prepare to compile file */
3195 if (path_is_absolute(name)) {
3197 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(name, len);
3199 #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL
3203 MacPerl_CanonDir(name, newname, 1);
3204 if (path_is_absolute(newname)) {
3206 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(newname, strlen(newname));
3211 AV * const ar = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
3217 namesv = newSV_type(SVt_PV);
3218 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILL(ar); i++) {
3219 SV * const dirsv = *av_fetch(ar, i, TRUE);
3221 if (SvTIED_mg((SV*)ar, PERL_MAGIC_tied))
3228 if (SvTYPE(SvRV(loader)) == SVt_PVAV
3229 && !sv_isobject(loader))
3231 loader = *av_fetch((AV *)SvRV(loader), 0, TRUE);
3234 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "/loader/0x%"UVxf"/%s",
3235 PTR2UV(SvRV(dirsv)), name);
3236 tryname = SvPVX_const(namesv);
3247 if (sv_isobject(loader))
3248 count = call_method("INC", G_ARRAY);
3250 count = call_sv(loader, G_ARRAY);
3253 /* Adjust file name if the hook has set an %INC entry */
3254 svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), name, len, 0);
3256 tryname = SvPVX_const(*svp);
3265 if (SvROK(arg) && (SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) <= SVt_PVLV)
3266 && !isGV_with_GP(SvRV(arg))) {
3267 filter_cache = SvRV(arg);
3268 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(filter_cache);
3275 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVGV) {
3279 if (SvTYPE(arg) == SVt_PVGV) {
3280 IO * const io = GvIO((GV *)arg);
3285 tryrsfp = IoIFP(io);
3286 if (IoOFP(io) && IoOFP(io) != IoIFP(io)) {
3287 PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io));
3298 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVCV) {
3300 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(filter_sub);
3303 filter_state = SP[i];
3304 SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void(filter_state);
3308 if (!tryrsfp && (filter_cache || filter_sub)) {
3309 tryrsfp = PerlIO_open(BIT_BUCKET,
3324 filter_has_file = 0;
3326 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_cache);
3327 filter_cache = NULL;
3330 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_state);
3331 filter_state = NULL;
3334 SvREFCNT_dec(filter_sub);
3339 if (!path_is_absolute(name)
3340 #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL
3341 /* We consider paths of the form :a:b ambiguous and interpret them first
3342 as global then as local
3344 || (*name == ':' && name[1] != ':' && strchr(name+2, ':'))
3351 dir = SvPV_const(dirsv, dirlen);
3357 #ifdef MACOS_TRADITIONAL
3361 MacPerl_CanonDir(name, buf2, 1);
3362 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "%s%s", MacPerl_CanonDir(dir, buf1, 0), buf2+(buf2[0] == ':'));
3366 if ((unixdir = tounixpath(dir, NULL)) == NULL)
3368 sv_setpv(namesv, unixdir);
3369 sv_catpv(namesv, unixname);
3371 # ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
3372 if (PL_origfilename[0] &&
3373 PL_origfilename[1] == ':' &&
3374 !(dir[0] && dir[1] == ':'))
3375 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv,
3380 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv,
3384 /* The equivalent of
3385 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ namesv, "%s/%s", dir, name);
3386 but without the need to parse the format string, or
3387 call strlen on either pointer, and with the correct
3388 allocation up front. */
3390 char *tmp = SvGROW(namesv, dirlen + len + 2);
3392 memcpy(tmp, dir, dirlen);
3395 /* name came from an SV, so it will have a '\0' at the
3396 end that we can copy as part of this memcpy(). */
3397 memcpy(tmp, name, len + 1);
3399 SvCUR_set(namesv, dirlen + len + 1);
3401 /* Don't even actually have to turn SvPOK_on() as we
3402 access it directly with SvPVX() below. */
3407 TAINT_PROPER("require");
3408 tryname = SvPVX_const(namesv);
3409 tryrsfp = doopen_pm(tryname, SvCUR(namesv));
3411 if (tryname[0] == '.' && tryname[1] == '/')
3415 else if (errno == EMFILE)
3416 /* no point in trying other paths if out of handles */
3423 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
3424 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tryrsfp ? tryname : name);
3425 SvREFCNT_dec(namesv);
3427 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_REQUIRE) {
3428 const char *msgstr = name;
3429 if(errno == EMFILE) {
3431 = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_ "%s: %s", msgstr,
3433 msgstr = SvPV_nolen_const(msg);
3435 if (namesv) { /* did we lookup @INC? */
3436 AV * const ar = GvAVn(PL_incgv);
3438 SV * const msg = sv_2mortal(Perl_newSVpvf(aTHX_
3439 "%s in @INC%s%s (@INC contains:",
3441 (instr(msgstr, ".h ")
3442 ? " (change .h to .ph maybe?)" : ""),
3443 (instr(msgstr, ".ph ")
3444 ? " (did you run h2ph?)" : "")
3447 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILL(ar); i++) {
3448 sv_catpvs(msg, " ");
3449 sv_catsv(msg, *av_fetch(ar, i, TRUE));
3451 sv_catpvs(msg, ")");
3452 msgstr = SvPV_nolen_const(msg);
3455 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't locate %s", msgstr);
3461 SETERRNO(0, SS_NORMAL);
3463 /* Assume success here to prevent recursive requirement. */
3464 /* name is never assigned to again, so len is still strlen(name) */
3465 /* Check whether a hook in @INC has already filled %INC */
3467 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
3468 unixname, unixlen, newSVpv(CopFILE(&PL_compiling),0),0);
3470 SV** const svp = hv_fetch(GvHVn(PL_incgv), unixname, unixlen, 0);
3472 (void)hv_store(GvHVn(PL_incgv),
3473 unixname, unixlen, SvREFCNT_inc_simple(hook_sv), 0 );
3478 lex_start(NULL, tryrsfp, TRUE);
3482 SAVECOMPILEWARNINGS();
3483 if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_ON)
3484 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_ALL ;
3485 else if (PL_dowarn & G_WARN_ALL_OFF)
3486 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE ;
3488 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = pWARN_STD ;
3490 if (filter_sub || filter_cache) {
3491 SV * const datasv = filter_add(S_run_user_filter, NULL);
3492 IoLINES(datasv) = filter_has_file;
3493 IoTOP_GV(datasv) = (GV *)filter_state;
3494 IoBOTTOM_GV(datasv) = (GV *)filter_sub;
3495 IoFMT_GV(datasv) = (GV *)filter_cache;
3498 /* switch to eval mode */
3499 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_EVAL, SP);
3500 PUSHEVAL(cx, name, NULL);
3501 cx->blk_eval.retop = PL_op->op_next;
3503 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
3504 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 0);
3508 /* Store and reset encoding. */
3509 encoding = PL_encoding;
3512 if (doeval(gimme, NULL, NULL, PL_curcop->cop_seq))
3513 op = DOCATCH(PL_eval_start);
3515 op = PL_op->op_next;
3517 /* Restore encoding. */
3518 PL_encoding = encoding;
3526 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3528 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
3529 const I32 was = PL_sub_generation;
3530 char tbuf[TYPE_DIGITS(long) + 12];
3531 char *tmpbuf = tbuf;
3537 HV *saved_hh = NULL;
3538 const char * const fakestr = "_<(eval )";
3539 const int fakelen = 9 + 1;
3541 if (PL_op->op_private & OPpEVAL_HAS_HH) {
3542 saved_hh = (HV*) SvREFCNT_inc(POPs);
3546 TAINT_IF(SvTAINTED(sv));
3547 TAINT_PROPER("eval");
3550 lex_start(sv, NULL, FALSE);
3553 /* switch to eval mode */
3555 if (PERLDB_NAMEEVAL && CopLINE(PL_curcop)) {
3556 SV * const temp_sv = sv_newmortal();
3557 Perl_sv_setpvf(aTHX_ temp_sv, "_<(eval %lu)[%s:%"IVdf"]",
3558 (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq,
3559 CopFILE(PL_curcop), (IV)CopLINE(PL_curcop));
3560 tmpbuf = SvPVX(temp_sv);
3561 len = SvCUR(temp_sv);
3564 len = my_snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "_<(eval %lu)", (unsigned long)++PL_evalseq);
3565 SAVECOPFILE_FREE(&PL_compiling);
3566 CopFILE_set(&PL_compiling, tmpbuf+2);
3567 SAVECOPLINE(&PL_compiling);
3568 CopLINE_set(&PL_compiling, 1);
3569 /* XXX For C<eval "...">s within BEGIN {} blocks, this ends up
3570 deleting the eval's FILEGV from the stash before gv_check() runs
3571 (i.e. before run-time proper). To work around the coredump that
3572 ensues, we always turn GvMULTI_on for any globals that were
3573 introduced within evals. See force_ident(). GSAR 96-10-12 */
3574 safestr = savepvn(tmpbuf, len);
3575 SAVEDELETE(PL_defstash, safestr, len);
3577 PL_hints = PL_op->op_targ;
3579 GvHV(PL_hintgv) = saved_hh;
3580 SAVECOMPILEWARNINGS();
3581 PL_compiling.cop_warnings = DUP_WARNINGS(PL_curcop->cop_warnings);
3582 if (PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash) {
3583 Perl_refcounted_he_free(aTHX_ PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash);
3585 PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash = PL_curcop->cop_hints_hash;
3586 if (PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash) {
3588 PL_compiling.cop_hints_hash->refcounted_he_refcnt++;
3589 HINTS_REFCNT_UNLOCK;
3591 /* special case: an eval '' executed within the DB package gets lexically
3592 * placed in the first non-DB CV rather than the current CV - this
3593 * allows the debugger to execute code, find lexicals etc, in the
3594 * scope of the code being debugged. Passing &seq gets find_runcv
3595 * to do the dirty work for us */
3596 runcv = find_runcv(&seq);
3598 PUSHBLOCK(cx, (CXt_EVAL|CXp_REAL), SP);
3599 PUSHEVAL(cx, 0, NULL);
3600 cx->blk_eval.retop = PL_op->op_next;
3602 /* prepare to compile string */
3604 if (PERLDB_LINE && PL_curstash != PL_debstash)
3605 save_lines(CopFILEAV(&PL_compiling), PL_parser->linestr);
3607 ok = doeval(gimme, NULL, runcv, seq);
3608 if (PERLDB_INTER && was != (I32)PL_sub_generation /* Some subs defined here. */
3610 /* Copy in anything fake and short. */
3611 my_strlcpy(safestr, fakestr, fakelen);
3613 return ok ? DOCATCH(PL_eval_start) : PL_op->op_next;
3623 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3625 const U8 save_flags = PL_op -> op_flags;
3630 retop = cx->blk_eval.retop;
3633 if (gimme == G_VOID)
3635 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
3638 if (SvFLAGS(TOPs) & SVs_TEMP)
3641 *MARK = sv_mortalcopy(TOPs);
3645 *MARK = &PL_sv_undef;
3650 /* in case LEAVE wipes old return values */
3651 for (mark = newsp + 1; mark <= SP; mark++) {
3652 if (!(SvFLAGS(*mark) & SVs_TEMP)) {
3653 *mark = sv_mortalcopy(*mark);
3654 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
3658 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
3661 assert(CvDEPTH(PL_compcv) == 1);
3663 CvDEPTH(PL_compcv) = 0;
3666 if (optype == OP_REQUIRE &&
3667 !(gimme == G_SCALAR ? SvTRUE(*SP) : SP > newsp))
3669 /* Unassume the success we assumed earlier. */
3670 SV * const nsv = cx->blk_eval.old_namesv;
3671 (void)hv_delete(GvHVn(PL_incgv), SvPVX_const(nsv), SvCUR(nsv), G_DISCARD);
3672 retop = Perl_die(aTHX_ "%"SVf" did not return a true value", SVfARG(nsv));
3673 /* die_where() did LEAVE, or we won't be here */
3677 if (!(save_flags & OPf_SPECIAL))
3678 sv_setpvn(ERRSV,"",0);
3684 /* Common code for Perl_call_sv and Perl_fold_constants, put here to keep it
3685 close to the related Perl_create_eval_scope. */
3687 Perl_delete_eval_scope(pTHX)
3692 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3699 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
3700 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(gimme);
3701 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
3704 /* Common-ish code salvaged from Perl_call_sv and pp_entertry, because it was
3705 also needed by Perl_fold_constants. */
3707 Perl_create_eval_scope(pTHX_ U32 flags)
3710 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
3715 PUSHBLOCK(cx, (CXt_EVAL|CXp_TRYBLOCK), PL_stack_sp);
3718 PL_in_eval = EVAL_INEVAL;
3719 if (flags & G_KEEPERR)
3720 PL_in_eval |= EVAL_KEEPERR;
3722 sv_setpvn(ERRSV,"",0);
3723 if (flags & G_FAKINGEVAL) {
3724 PL_eval_root = PL_op; /* Only needed so that goto works right. */
3732 PERL_CONTEXT * const cx = create_eval_scope(0);
3733 cx->blk_eval.retop = cLOGOP->op_other->op_next;
3734 return DOCATCH(PL_op->op_next);
3743 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3748 PERL_UNUSED_VAR(optype);
3751 if (gimme == G_VOID)
3753 else if (gimme == G_SCALAR) {
3757 if (SvFLAGS(TOPs) & (SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP))
3760 *MARK = sv_mortalcopy(TOPs);
3764 *MARK = &PL_sv_undef;
3769 /* in case LEAVE wipes old return values */
3771 for (mark = newsp + 1; mark <= SP; mark++) {
3772 if (!(SvFLAGS(*mark) & (SVs_PADTMP|SVs_TEMP))) {
3773 *mark = sv_mortalcopy(*mark);
3774 TAINT_NOT; /* Each item is independent */
3778 PL_curpm = newpm; /* Don't pop $1 et al till now */
3781 sv_setpvn(ERRSV,"",0);
3788 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3789 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
3794 if (PL_op->op_targ == 0) {
3795 SV ** const defsv_p = &GvSV(PL_defgv);
3796 *defsv_p = newSVsv(POPs);
3797 SAVECLEARSV(*defsv_p);
3800 sv_setsv(PAD_SV(PL_op->op_targ), POPs);
3802 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_GIVEN, SP);
3811 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
3815 PERL_UNUSED_CONTEXT;
3818 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_GIVEN);
3823 PL_curpm = newpm; /* pop $1 et al */
3830 /* Helper routines used by pp_smartmatch */
3832 S_make_matcher(pTHX_ REGEXP *re)
3835 PMOP *matcher = (PMOP *) newPMOP(OP_MATCH, OPf_WANT_SCALAR | OPf_STACKED);
3836 PM_SETRE(matcher, ReREFCNT_inc(re));
3838 SAVEFREEOP((OP *) matcher);
3845 S_matcher_matches_sv(pTHX_ PMOP *matcher, SV *sv)
3850 PL_op = (OP *) matcher;
3855 return (SvTRUEx(POPs));
3859 S_destroy_matcher(pTHX_ PMOP *matcher)
3862 PERL_UNUSED_ARG(matcher);
3867 /* Do a smart match */
3870 return do_smartmatch(NULL, NULL);
3873 /* This version of do_smartmatch() implements the
3874 * table of smart matches that is found in perlsyn.
3877 S_do_smartmatch(pTHX_ HV *seen_this, HV *seen_other)
3882 SV *e = TOPs; /* e is for 'expression' */
3883 SV *d = TOPm1s; /* d is for 'default', as in PL_defgv */
3884 SV *This, *Other; /* 'This' (and Other to match) to play with C++ */
3885 REGEXP *this_regex, *other_regex;
3887 # define NOT_EMPTY_PROTO(cv) (!SvPOK(cv) || SvCUR(cv) == 0)
3889 # define SM_REF(type) ( \
3890 (SvROK(d) && (SvTYPE(This = SvRV(d)) == SVt_##type) && (Other = e)) \
3891 || (SvROK(e) && (SvTYPE(This = SvRV(e)) == SVt_##type) && (Other = d)))
3893 # define SM_CV_NEP /* Find a code ref without an empty prototype */ \
3894 ((SvROK(d) && (SvTYPE(This = SvRV(d)) == SVt_PVCV) \
3895 && NOT_EMPTY_PROTO(This) && (Other = e)) \
3896 || (SvROK(e) && (SvTYPE(This = SvRV(e)) == SVt_PVCV) \
3897 && NOT_EMPTY_PROTO(This) && (Other = d)))
3899 # define SM_REGEX ( \
3900 (SvROK(d) && (SvTYPE(This = SvRV(d)) == SVt_REGEXP) \
3901 && (this_regex = (REGEXP*) This) \
3904 (SvROK(e) && (SvTYPE(This = SvRV(e)) == SVt_REGEXP) \
3905 && (this_regex = (REGEXP*) This) \
3909 # define SM_OTHER_REF(type) \
3910 (SvROK(Other) && SvTYPE(SvRV(Other)) == SVt_##type)
3912 # define SM_OTHER_REGEX (SvROK(Other) \
3913 && (SvTYPE(SvRV(Other)) == SVt_REGEXP) \
3914 && (other_regex = (REGEXP*) SvRV(Other)))
3917 # define SM_SEEN_THIS(sv) hv_exists_ent(seen_this, \
3918 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(sv))), 0)
3920 # define SM_SEEN_OTHER(sv) hv_exists_ent(seen_other, \
3921 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(sv))), 0)
3923 tryAMAGICbinSET(smart, 0);
3925 SP -= 2; /* Pop the values */
3927 /* Take care only to invoke mg_get() once for each argument.
3928 * Currently we do this by copying the SV if it's magical. */
3931 d = sv_mortalcopy(d);
3938 e = sv_mortalcopy(e);
3943 if ( SM_OTHER_REF(PVCV) && NOT_EMPTY_PROTO(SvRV(Other)) )
3945 if (This == SvRV(Other))
3956 c = call_sv(This, G_SCALAR);
3960 else if (SvTEMP(TOPs))
3961 SvREFCNT_inc_void(TOPs);
3966 else if (SM_REF(PVHV)) {
3967 if (SM_OTHER_REF(PVHV)) {
3968 /* Check that the key-sets are identical */
3970 HV *other_hv = (HV *) SvRV(Other);
3972 bool other_tied = FALSE;
3973 U32 this_key_count = 0,
3974 other_key_count = 0;
3976 /* Tied hashes don't know how many keys they have. */
3977 if (SvTIED_mg(This, PERL_MAGIC_tied)) {
3980 else if (SvTIED_mg((SV *) other_hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied)) {
3981 HV * const temp = other_hv;
3982 other_hv = (HV *) This;
3986 if (SvTIED_mg((SV *) other_hv, PERL_MAGIC_tied))
3989 if (!tied && HvUSEDKEYS((HV *) This) != HvUSEDKEYS(other_hv))
3992 /* The hashes have the same number of keys, so it suffices
3993 to check that one is a subset of the other. */
3994 (void) hv_iterinit((HV *) This);
3995 while ( (he = hv_iternext((HV *) This)) ) {
3997 char * const key = hv_iterkey(he, &key_len);
4001 if(!hv_exists(other_hv, key, key_len)) {
4002 (void) hv_iterinit((HV *) This); /* reset iterator */
4008 (void) hv_iterinit(other_hv);
4009 while ( hv_iternext(other_hv) )
4013 other_key_count = HvUSEDKEYS(other_hv);
4015 if (this_key_count != other_key_count)
4020 else if (SM_OTHER_REF(PVAV)) {
4021 AV * const other_av = (AV *) SvRV(Other);
4022 const I32 other_len = av_len(other_av) + 1;
4025 for (i = 0; i < other_len; ++i) {
4026 SV ** const svp = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
4030 if (svp) { /* ??? When can this not happen? */
4031 key = SvPV(*svp, key_len);
4032 if (hv_exists((HV *) This, key, key_len))
4038 else if (SM_OTHER_REGEX) {
4039 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher(other_regex);
4042 (void) hv_iterinit((HV *) This);
4043 while ( (he = hv_iternext((HV *) This)) ) {
4044 if (matcher_matches_sv(matcher, hv_iterkeysv(he))) {
4045 (void) hv_iterinit((HV *) This);
4046 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4050 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4054 if (hv_exists_ent((HV *) This, Other, 0))
4060 else if (SM_REF(PVAV)) {
4061 if (SM_OTHER_REF(PVAV)) {
4062 AV *other_av = (AV *) SvRV(Other);
4063 if (av_len((AV *) This) != av_len(other_av))
4067 const I32 other_len = av_len(other_av);
4069 if (NULL == seen_this) {
4070 seen_this = newHV();
4071 (void) sv_2mortal((SV *) seen_this);
4073 if (NULL == seen_other) {
4074 seen_this = newHV();
4075 (void) sv_2mortal((SV *) seen_other);
4077 for(i = 0; i <= other_len; ++i) {
4078 SV * const * const this_elem = av_fetch((AV *)This, i, FALSE);
4079 SV * const * const other_elem = av_fetch(other_av, i, FALSE);
4081 if (!this_elem || !other_elem) {
4082 if (this_elem || other_elem)
4085 else if (SM_SEEN_THIS(*this_elem)
4086 || SM_SEEN_OTHER(*other_elem))
4088 if (*this_elem != *other_elem)
4092 (void)hv_store_ent(seen_this,
4093 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*this_elem))),
4095 (void)hv_store_ent(seen_other,
4096 sv_2mortal(newSViv(PTR2IV(*other_elem))),
4102 (void) do_smartmatch(seen_this, seen_other);
4112 else if (SM_OTHER_REGEX) {
4113 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher(other_regex);
4114 const I32 this_len = av_len((AV *) This);
4117 for(i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
4118 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch((AV *)This, i, FALSE);
4119 if (svp && matcher_matches_sv(matcher, *svp)) {
4120 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4124 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4127 else if (SvIOK(Other) || SvNOK(Other)) {
4130 for(i = 0; i <= AvFILL((AV *) This); ++i) {
4131 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch((AV *)This, i, FALSE);
4138 if (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_INTEGER)
4148 else if (SvPOK(Other)) {
4149 const I32 this_len = av_len((AV *) This);
4152 for(i = 0; i <= this_len; ++i) {
4153 SV * const * const svp = av_fetch((AV *)This, i, FALSE);
4168 else if (!SvOK(d) || !SvOK(e)) {
4169 if (!SvOK(d) && !SvOK(e))
4174 else if (SM_REGEX) {
4175 PMOP * const matcher = make_matcher(this_regex);
4178 PUSHs(matcher_matches_sv(matcher, Other)
4181 destroy_matcher(matcher);
4184 else if (SM_REF(PVCV)) {
4186 /* This must be a null-prototyped sub, because we
4187 already checked for the other kind. */
4193 c = call_sv(This, G_SCALAR);
4196 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
4197 else if (SvTEMP(TOPs))
4198 SvREFCNT_inc_void(TOPs);
4200 if (SM_OTHER_REF(PVCV)) {
4201 /* This one has to be null-proto'd too.
4202 Call both of 'em, and compare the results */
4204 c = call_sv(SvRV(Other), G_SCALAR);
4207 PUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
4208 else if (SvTEMP(TOPs))
4209 SvREFCNT_inc_void(TOPs);
4220 else if ( ((SvIOK(d) || SvNOK(d)) && (This = d) && (Other = e))
4221 || ((SvIOK(e) || SvNOK(e)) && (This = e) && (Other = d)) )
4223 if (SvPOK(Other) && !looks_like_number(Other)) {
4224 /* String comparison */
4229 /* Otherwise, numeric comparison */
4232 if (CopHINTS_get(PL_curcop) & HINT_INTEGER)
4243 /* As a last resort, use string comparison */
4252 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4253 const I32 gimme = GIMME_V;
4255 /* This is essentially an optimization: if the match
4256 fails, we don't want to push a context and then
4257 pop it again right away, so we skip straight
4258 to the op that follows the leavewhen.
4260 if ((0 == (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)) && !SvTRUEx(POPs))
4261 return cLOGOP->op_other->op_next;
4266 PUSHBLOCK(cx, CXt_WHEN, SP);
4275 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4281 assert(CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_WHEN);
4286 PL_curpm = newpm; /* pop $1 et al */
4296 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4299 cxix = dopoptowhen(cxstack_ix);
4301 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"continue\" outside a when block");
4302 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
4305 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering */
4306 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
4308 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
4309 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
4310 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
4311 return cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op;
4318 register PERL_CONTEXT *cx;
4321 cxix = dopoptogiven(cxstack_ix);
4323 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)
4324 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't use when() outside a topicalizer");
4326 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"break\" outside a given block");
4328 if (CxFOREACH(&cxstack[cxix]) && (0 == (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_SPECIAL)))
4329 DIE(aTHX_ "Can't \"break\" in a loop topicalizer");
4331 if (cxix < cxstack_ix)
4334 /* clear off anything above the scope we're re-entering */
4335 inner = PL_scopestack_ix;
4337 if (PL_scopestack_ix < inner)
4338 leave_scope(PL_scopestack[PL_scopestack_ix]);
4339 PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop;
4342 return CX_LOOP_NEXTOP_GET(cx);
4344 return cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op;
4348 S_doparseform(pTHX_ SV *sv)
4351 register char *s = SvPV_force(sv, len);
4352 register char * const send = s + len;
4353 register char *base = NULL;
4354 register I32 skipspaces = 0;
4355 bool noblank = FALSE;
4356 bool repeat = FALSE;
4357 bool postspace = FALSE;
4363 bool unchopnum = FALSE;
4364 int maxops = 12; /* FF_LINEMARK + FF_END + 10 (\0 without preceding \n) */
4367 Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Null picture in formline");
4369 /* estimate the buffer size needed */
4370 for (base = s; s <= send; s++) {
4371 if (*s == '\n' || *s == '@' || *s == '^')
4377 Newx(fops, maxops, U32);
4382 *fpc++ = FF_LINEMARK;
4383 noblank = repeat = FALSE;
4401 case ' ': case '\t':
4408 } /* else FALL THROUGH */
4416 *fpc++ = FF_LITERAL;
4424 *fpc++ = (U16)skipspaces;
4428 *fpc++ = FF_NEWLINE;
4432 arg = fpc - linepc + 1;
4439 *fpc++ = FF_LINEMARK;
4440 noblank = repeat = FALSE;
4449 ischop = s[-1] == '^';
4455 arg = (s - base) - 1;
4457 *fpc++ = FF_LITERAL;
4465 *fpc++ = 2; /* skip the @* or ^* */
4467 *fpc++ = FF_LINESNGL;
4470 *fpc++ = FF_LINEGLOB;
4472 else if (*s == '#' || (*s == '.' && s[1] == '#')) {
4473 arg = ischop ? 512 : 0;
4478 const char * const f = ++s;
4481 arg |= 256 + (s - f);
4483 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
4484 *fpc++ = FF_DECIMAL;
4486 unchopnum |= ! ischop;
4488 else if (*s == '0' && s[1] == '#') { /* Zero padded decimals */
4489 arg = ischop ? 512 : 0;
4491 s++; /* skip the '0' first */
4495 const char * const f = ++s;
4498 arg |= 256 + (s - f);
4500 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
4501 *fpc++ = FF_0DECIMAL;
4503 unchopnum |= ! ischop;
4507 bool ismore = FALSE;
4510 while (*++s == '>') ;
4511 prespace = FF_SPACE;
4513 else if (*s == '|') {
4514 while (*++s == '|') ;
4515 prespace = FF_HALFSPACE;
4520 while (*++s == '<') ;
4523 if (*s == '.' && s[1] == '.' && s[2] == '.') {
4527 *fpc++ = s - base; /* fieldsize for FETCH */
4529 *fpc++ = ischop ? FF_CHECKCHOP : FF_CHECKNL;